Poulan BVM200LE TYPE 2 Owner’s Manual

PoulanPRO
Instruction Manual
Manual de Instrucciones
Manuel d'lnstructions
BVM200 LE
IMPORTANT MANUAL - Do not throw away MANUAL IMPORTANTE - No Io descarte
&
WARNING:
Read and follow all Safety Rules and Operating Instructions before using this product. Failureto do so can result in serious injury.
ADVERTENCIA:
Lea el manual de instruccionesy siga todas las advertencias e
instrucciones de seguddad. El no hacerto 3uederesultar en lesiones graves.
AVERTISSEMENT:
Veuillez lire le manuel d'instructions et bien respecter tousles
avertissements et toutes les instructions de secudte. Tout defaut de le faire pourrait entrafner des blessures graves.
Electrolux Home Products, Inc. 250 Bobby Jones Expressway
Augusta, GA30907
The E#_,b'olux Group. 7_e wodd's No.1 choice.
_IrCHE_ CL_I_'NG AND 0_ _'C_ C:OM_ED
Copyright (¢)2003 Electrolux Home Products, Inc. 530163807 7/28/03
4m.WARNIN{5: Failure to follow all
Safety Rules and Precautions can result in serious injury.
KNOW YOUR UNIT
Read your instruction manual carefully until you completely understand and can follow
all warnings and safety rules before operat- ing the unit.
Restrict unit to users who understand and will follow all warnings and safety rules in
this manual.
_WARNING: Inspect area before start-
ing unit. Remove all debris and hard objects such as rocks, glass, wire, etc. that can rico- chet, be thrown, or otherwise cause injury or damage during operation.
Use your unit as a blower for:
Sweeping debris or grass clippings from
driveways, sidewalks, patios, etc.
Blowing grass clippings, straw, or leaves into
piles, around joints, or between bdcks.
Use your unit as a vacuum for:
Picking up dry material such as leaves,
grass, small twigs, and bits of paper.
For best results during vacuum use, operate
your unit at high speed.
Move slowly back and forth over the mate-
rial as you vacuum. Avoid forcing the unit into a pile of debris as this can clog the unit.
Keep the vacuum tube about an inch above
the ground for best results.
PLAN AHEAD
Always wear eye protection when operat-
ing, servicing, or performing maintenance
on unit. Wearing eye protection will help to
prevent rocks or debris from being blown or ricocheting into eyes and face which can result in blindness and/or sedous injury. Eye protection should be marked Z87.
Always wear foot protection. Do not go
barefoot or wear sandals.
Always wear respirator or face mask when working with unit in dusty environments.
Secure hair above shoulder length. Secure or remove jewelry, loose clothing, or cloth-
ing with loosely hanging straps, ties, tas- sels, etc. They can be caught in moving parts.
Do not operate unit when you are tired, ill, up-
set, or if you are under the influence of alco- hol, drugs, or medication.
Keep children, bystanders, and animals
away from work area a minimum of 30 feet (10 meters) when starting or operating unit. Do not point the blower nozzle in the direc-
tion of people or pets.
HANDLE FUEL WITH CAUTION, IT IS HIGHLY FLAMMABLE
Eliminate all sources of sparks or flame (in-
cluding smoking, open flames, or work that can cause sparks) in the areas where fuel is
mixed, poured, or stored.
-2-
Mix and pour fuel in an outdoor area; store fuel in a cool, dry, well ventilated place; use an approved, marked container for all fuel
purposes.
Do not smoke while handling fuel or while operating the unit.
Make sure the unit is properly assembled and in good operating condition.
Do not fill fuel tank while engine is hot or running.
Avoid spilling fuel or oil. Wipe up fuel spills before starting engine.
Move at least 10 feet (3 meters) away from fuel and fueling site before starting engine.
Always store gasoline in a container ap- proved for flammable liquids.
OPERATE YOUR UNIT SAFELY
_WARNING: Stop the engine before
opening the vacuum inlet door. The engine
must be stopped and the impeller blades no longer turning to avoid serious injury from the rotating blades.
inspect unit before each use for worn, loose, missing, or damaged parts. Do not use until unit is in proper working order.
Keep outside surfaces free of oil and fuel.
Never start or run engine inside a closed room, building or other unventilated area. Breathing exhaust fumes can kill.
To avoid static electricity shock, do not wear rubber gloves or any other insulated gloves while operating unit.
Do not set unit on any surface except a clean, hard area while engine is running. Debris such as gravel, sand, dust, grass, etc. could be picked up by the air intake and thrown out through discharge opening, damaging unit, property, or causing serious injury to bystanders or operator.
Avoid dangerous environments. Do not use in unventilated areas or where explosive vapors or carbon monoxide build up could be present.
Do not overreach or use from unstable sur- faces such as ladders, trees, steep slopes,
rooftops, etc. Keep firm footing and balance at all times.
Never place objects inside the blower tubes; always direct the blowing debris away from people, animals, glass, and solid objects such as trees, automobiles, walls,
etc. The force of air can cause rocks, dirt, or sticks to be thrown or to ricochet which can
hurt people or animals, break glass, or cause other damage.
Never run unit without the proper equip-
ment attached. When using your unit as a blower, always install blower tubes. When
using your unit as a vacuum, always install
vacuum tubes and vacuum bag assembly.
Make sure vacuum bag assembly is com- pletely zipped.
Check air intake opening, blower tubes,
vacuum tubes, and elbow tube frequently, always with engine stopped and spark
plug disconnected. Keep vents and dis- charge tubes free of debris which can ac- cumulate and restrict proper air flow.
Never place any object in the air intake opening as this could restrict proper air flow and cause damage to the unit.
Never use for spreading chemicals, fertil- izers, or other substances which may con-
tain toxic materials.
To avoid spreading fire, do not use near leaf or brush fires, fireplaces, barbecue pits, ashtrays, etc.
Use only for jobs explained in this manual
MAINTAIN YOUR UNIT PROPERLY
Have all maintenance other than the rec-
ommended procedures descnbed in the in-
struction manual performed by an autho- rized service dealer.
Disconnect spark plug before performing
maintenance except for carburetor adjust- ments.
Use only recommended Poulan PRO @re-
placement parts; use of any other parts may void your warranty and cause damage
to your unit.
Empty fuel tank before stodng the unit. Use
upfuel left in carburetor by starting engine and letting it run untU it stops.
Do not use any accessory or attachment
other than those recommended by manufac- turer for use with your unit.
Do not store the unit or fuel in a closed area
where fuel vapors can reach sparks or an open flame from hot water heaters, electric
motors or switches, furnaces, etc.
Store in a dry area out of reach of children.
SPECIAL NOTICE: Exposure to vibra-
tions through prolonged use of gasoline pow- ered hand tools could cause blood vessel or
nerve damage in the fingers, hands, and
joints of people prone to circulation disorders or abnormal swelling. Prolonged use in cold
weather has been linked to blood vessel dam- age in otherwise healthy people. If symptoms
occur such as numbness, pain, loss of strength, change in skin color or texture, or
loss of feeling in the fingers, hands, or joints,
discontinue the use of this tool and seek
medical attention. An antivibration system
does not guarantee the avoidance of these
problems. Users who operate power tools on
a continual and regular basis must monitor closely their physical condition and the condi-
tion of this tool.
SPECIAL NOTICE: This unit is equipped
with a temperature limiting muffler and spark arresting screen which meets the require-
ments of California Codes 4442 and 4443. All U.S. forest land and the states of California, Idaho, Maine, Minnesota, New Jersey, Ore-
gon, and Washington require by law that
many internal combustion engines be
equipped with asparkarresting screen. Ifyoo operate in a locale where such regulations ex-
ist, you are legally responsible for maintaining
the operating condition of these parts. Failure to do so is a violation of the law. Refer to the
MAINTENANCE section for information on maintenance of the muffler and spark arrest- ing screen.
_WARNING: Stop engine and be sure
the impeller blades have stopped turning be- fore opening the vacuum inlet door or at- tempting to insert or remove the vacuum or blower tubes. The rotating blades can cause serious injury. Always disconnect the spark plug before performing maintenance or ac- cessing movable parts.
4BI,WARNING: If you receive your unit
assembled, check each step to insure your unit is properly assembled and all fasteners are secure. Follow all safety information in
the manual and on the unit.
A standard screwdriver is required for as- sembly.
BLOWER TUBE ASSEMBLY
1. Align the rib on the blower tube with the groove in the blower outlet; slide the tube
into place.
NOTE: Knob must be loose enough to allow
blower tube to be inserted in blower outlet. Loosen knob by turning counterclockwise.
-3-
lu°ti_ r Blower
Tubt
G rOOve_ L Rib
2. Secure the tube by turning the knob clock- wise.
3. To remove the tube, turn the knob counter- clockwise to loosen the tube; remove the
tube.
VACUUM BAG ASSEMBLY
1. Open the zipper on the vacuum bag and
insert the elbow tube.
2. Push the small end of the elbow tube through the small opening in the bag.
Elbow _..._ Tube /_ _ Small
/._% Opening
Zipper/
Opening _ Rib
NOTE: Make sure edge of the small opening is flush against the flared area of the elbow
tube, and the rib on the elbow tube is on the bottom.
3. Close the zipper on the bag. Make sure the zipper is closed completely,
4. Remove blower tube from engine.
Rib
4. Hold the vacuum inlet cover open until up- per vacuum tube is installed.
Vacuum Inlet
Retaining Post
Vacuul_
Inlet
Cover
5. Place the hooks of the upper vacuum tube
on the retaining posts of the unit.
6. Pivot the tube until it is secured to the blower unit by the vacuum inlet latch.
_Groove
5. Insert the elbowtube intothe bloweroutlet. Make sure elbow tube rib is aligned with
the blower outlet groove.
6. Turn knob clockwise to secure elbow tube.
VACUUM TUBE ASSEMBLY
_,WARNING: Stopengine and be sure
the impeller blades have stopped turning be- fore opening the vacuum inlet door or at- tempting to insert or remove the vacuum or
blower tubes. The rotating blades can cause serious injury,
1. Align the lower vacuum tube as shown, Push lower vacuum tube into upper vacu-
um tube,
Upper Vacuum--.._ Tube
Lower Vacuum Tube
2. Insert the tip of a screwdriver into the latch area of the vacuum inlet.
Latch ___ Blower
Latch Area
Vacuum Inlet Cover
oute
3. Gently tilt the handle ofthe screwdriver to- ward the back of the unit to release the
latch while pulling up on the vacuum inlet cover with your other hand.
PIVOT
HOW TO CONVERT UNIT FROM
VACUUM USE TO BLOWER USE
1. Remove the vacuum tubes by inserting
the tip of a screwdriver into the latch area of the vacuum inlet.
2. Gently tilt handle of screwdriver toward the back of the unit to release the latch
while pulling up on the upper vacuum tube with your other hand.
3. Remove the vacuum bag.
4. Close the vacuum inlet cover and make sure it is latched closed.
5. Reinstall the blower tube (see BLOWER TUBE ASSEMBLY).
Inlet Cover
Latch
Hook Post
-4-
SHOULDER STRAP ADJUSTMENT
1. Hold the unit as shown with the muffler aide
facing away from your body and clothes.
2. Pass the shoulder strap over your head and onto your right shoulder.
3. Extend your left arm toward the rear of the vacuum bag.
4. Adjust shoulder strap until the vacuum bag/shoulder strap seam lies between
your thumb and index finger.
5. Make sure air flows freely from the elbow tube into bag. if bag is kinked, the unit will not operate properly.
KNOW YOUR BLOWER
READ THIS INSTRUCTION MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR UNIT.
Compare the illustrations with your unit to familiarize yourself with the location of the various controls and adjustments. Save this manual for future reference.
Lower Vacuum Tube
Throttle
Lever
Elbow Tube
Vacuum
Upper T_
Primer Button
Choke Lever
Fuel Mix
Starter
_7 Blower
THROTTLE LEVER
The THROTTLE LEVER is used to select the desired engine speed and to stop the engine. Move the throttle lever to the _ position for full speed operation. Move the throttle lever
to the _ position for idle speed. To stop the engine, move the throttle lever to the STOP
position.
PRIMER BUTTON The PRIMER BUTTON removes air from the carburetor and fuel lines and fills them with fuel.
This allows you to start the engine with fewer pulls on the starter rope. Activate primer button by pressing it and allowing it to return to its origi- nal position.
Tube
-5-
Rear Handle
CHOKE LEVER The CHOKE helps to supply fuel to the engine
to aid in cold starting. Activate the choke by
moving the choke lever to the FULL CHOKE
position. After engine attempts to start, move the choke lever to the HALF CHOKE position, Once engine starts, move choke lever to the
RUN position.
OPERATING POSITION
Blower Vacuum
OPERATING TIPS
While vacuuming or blowing debris, hold the unit with the muffler side facing away from your body and clothes (see OPERAT-
ING POSITION illustration above).
To reduce the risk of hearing loss
associated with sound level(s), hearing protection is required.
To reduce the risk of injury associated with
contacting rotating parts, stop the engine be-
fore installing or removing attachments. Do
not operate without guard(s) in place.
Operate power equipment only at reasonable
heors-not early in the morning or late at night when people might be disturbed. Comply with times listed in local ordinances. Usual recom-
mendations are 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.,
Monday though Saturday.
To reduce noise levels, limit the number of pieces of equipment used at any one time.
To reduce noise levels, operate power blowers at the lowest possible throttle speed to do the job.
Use rakes and brooms to loosen debris be-
fore blowing.
In dusty conditions, slightly dampen sur-
faces or use a mister attachment when wa- ter is available.
Conserve water by using power blowers instead of hoses for many lawn and garden applications, including areas such as getters, screens, patios, grills, porches, and gardens.
Watch out for children, pets, open windows,
or freshly washed cars. Blow debris away
safely.
Use the full blower nozzle extension so the air stream can work close to the ground.
After using blowers and other equipment, CLEAN UP! Dispose of debris in trash re- ceptacles.
BEFORE STARTING ENGINE
_,WARNING: Be sure to read the fuel
information in the safety rules before you be- gin. Ifyeo do not understand the safety rules, do not attempt to fuel your unit. Call
1-800-554-6723. FUELING ENGINE
_WARNING: Remove fuel cap slowly
when refueling.
-6-
This engine is certified to operate on
unleaded gasoline. Before operation,
gasoline must be mixed with e good quality synthetic 2-cycle air-cooled engine oil
designed to be mixed at a ratio of 40:1. Peoleo
PRO ® brand synthetic oil is recommended. Mix gasoline and oil at a ratio of 40:1. A 40:1
ratio is obtained by mixing 3.2 ounces (95 ml)
of oil with 1 gallon (4 liters) of unleaded gasoline. DO NOT USE automotive oil or
boat oil. These oils will cause engine damage. When mixing fuel, follow instructions printed on container. Once oil is added to gasoline, shake container momentarily to assure that the fuel is thoroughly mixed. Always read and follow the safety rules relating to fuel before fueling your unit.
IMPORTANT
Experience indicates that alcohol blended fuels (called gaeohol or using ethanol or
methanol) can attract moisture which leads to separation and formation of acids during storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuel
system of an engine while in storage. To avoid engine problems, empty the fuel system
before storage for 30 days or longer. Drain the _uaStank, start the engine and let itrun until the
el lines and carburetor ere empty. Use fresh fuel next season. Never use engine or carburetor cleaner products in the fuel tank or
permanent damage may occur. NOTE: Unit must be placed on its side when
adding fuel (see illustration below).
TO STOP THE ENGINE
Tostop the engine, move the throttle lever
to the STOP position.
BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE
_,WARNING: You MUST make sure
the tubes are secure before using the unit.
Fuel engine, Move at least 10 feet (3 me-
ters) away from the fueling site.
Hold the unit in the starting position as
shown. Make sure the blower end is di-
rected away from people, animals, glass,
and solid objects.
_ARTIN G POSITION
Blower
Vacuum
£= _
IIm.WARNINL_: When starting engine, hold the unit as illustrated. Do not set unit on any
surface except a clean, hard areawhen starting engine or while engine is running. Debris such as gravel, sand, dust, grass, etc. could be picked up by the air intake and thrown out through the discharge opening, damaging the
unit or property, or causing serious injury to by- standers or the operator.
STARTING A COLD ENGINE (or a
warm engine after running out of
fuel)
1. Move throttle lever to the_ position.
2. Move choke lever to the FULL CHOKE position.
3. Slowly press the primer button 8 times.
Throttle Lever Primer Button
Choke Lever
4. Pull starter rope sharply until engine at- tempts to run, but no more than 5 pulis (be-
low 30° F, 8 pulis).
NOTE: If engine attempts to start before the
5 th pull, go to next step immediately.
5. Move the choke lever to the HALF CHOKE position.
6. Pull the starter rope sharply until the en- gine runs, but no more than 5 pulls (below
30° F, 10 pulls).
7. After a 5 second warm-up, move the choke lever to the RUN position.
8. Allow the unit to run for 30 more seconds at the RUN position before moving the
throttle lever to the _ position.
If engine has not started after 5 pulis (at HALF
CHOKE), repeat STARTING A COLD ENGINE
procedure. If engine still does not start, proceed
to STARTING A FLOODED ENGINE.
9. Tostop the engine, move the throttle lever to the STOP position.
STARTING A WARM ENGINE
1. Move throttle lever to the_ position.
2. Pull starter rope sharply until engine runs,
but no more than 5 pulis.
NOTE: If engine has not started, pull starter rope 5 more pulls. If engine still does not run,
it is probably flooded.
3. To stop the engine, move the throttle lever to the STOP position.
STARTING A FLOODED ENGINE Flooded engines can be started by placing the
choke lever in the RUN position. Move throttle
lever to the fast position _ ; then, pull rope until engine starts. After engine starts, move the
throttle lever to the slow position _ to allow engine to idle.
Starting could require pulling the starter rope
many times depending on how badly the unit is
flooded.
If unit still doesn't start refer to the TROUBLE-
SHOOTING TABLE or cell 1-800-554-6723.
_,WARNING: Avoid touching muffler
unless engine and muffler are cold. A hot muffler can cause serious burns.
_,WARNING: Stop engine and be sure
the impeller blades have stopped turning be- fore opening the vacuum inlet door or at- tempting to insert or remove the vacuum or blower tubes. The rotating blades can cause serious injury. Always disconnect the spark plug before performing maintenance or ac- cessing movable parts.
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS The warranty on this unitdoes notcover items
that have been subjected to operator abuse or negligence. To receive full value from the warranty, the operator must maintain unit as
-7-
instructed in this manual. Various adjust- ments will need to be made periodically to properly maintain your unit.
CHECK FOR LOOSE
FASTENERS AND PARTS
Spark Plug Boot
Air Filter
Housing Screws
Muffler CHECK FOR DAMAGED OR WORN
PARTS
Contact an authorized service dealer for re-
placement of damaged or worn parts.
Fuel Tank - Do not use unit iffoel tank shows signs of damage or leaks.
Vacuum Bag - Do not use vacuum bag if it is torn or damaged.
INSPECT AND CLEAN UNIT AND
DECALS
After each use, inspect complete unit for loose or damaged parts. Clean the unit and
decals using a damp cloth with a mild deter- gent.
Wipe off unit with a clean dry cloth.
CLEAN AIR FILTER
__ Air Filter
_)_/'_ _1--q _ Cover
_ / Screws
/ Air Filter
Cleaning the air filter: A dirty air filter decreases engine perform-
ance and increases fuel consumption and harmful emissions. Always clean or replace air filter after every 5 hours of operation or
yearly, whichever comes first.
1. Clean the cover and the area around it to keep debris from falling into the carburetor
chamber when the cover is removed.
2. Remove parts as illustrated. NOTE: Do not clean filter in gasoline orother flammable solvent. Doing so can create a fire
hazard or produce harmful evaporative emis- sions.
3. Wash the filter in soap and water.
4. Allow filter to dry.
5. Apply a few drops of oil to the filter; squeeze filter to distribute oil.
6. Replace parts.
REPLACE SPARK PLUG
Replace spark plug each year to ensure the engine starts easier and runs better. Set
spark plug gap at 0.025 inch. Ignition timing is fixed, nonadjustable.
1. Twist, then pull off spark plug boot.
2. Remove spark plug from cylinder and dis- card.
3. Replace with Champion RCJ-6Y spark plug and tighten securely with a 3/4 inch
socket wrench.
4. Reinstall the spark plug boot.
REPLACE FUEL FILTER
To replace fuel filter, drain unit by running it dry of fuel, then remove fuel cap/retainer assem-
bly from tank. Pull filter from tank and remove it from the fuel line. Install new fuel filter on fuel
line; reinstall parts.
-8-
ue Line
.... Fuel Filter
CHECK MUFFLER MOUNTING
SCREWS
Once each year, ensure muffler mounting screws are secure and tightened properly to
prevent damage.
Mounting
//_ Screw
Muffler..._.,,g_Lz=_Cover_.,_/_Holes
1. Loosen and remove the 2 screws from the muffler cover.
2. Remove the muffler cover.
3. Tighten the 2 muffler mounting screws se-
curely.
4. Reinstall muffler cover and 2 screws. Tighten securely.
INSPECT MUFFLER AND SPARK
ARRESTING SCREEN
_, WARNING: The muffler on this prod-
uct contains chemicals known to the State of
California to cause cancer. As the unit is used, carbon deposits build up
on the muffler and spark arresting screen, and must be removed to avoid creating a fire
hazard or affecting engine performance.
VIEW OF MUFFLER
screen
Exhaust DiverterX
Replace the spark arresting screen every 50 hours of operation or ifany damage or breaks in the screen are noted.
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