Poulan BP400 User Manual

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Instruction Manual
Manual de Instrucciones
Manuel d’Instructions
BP400
R
ENGLISH
ESPAÑOL
IMPORTANT MANUAL -- Do not throw away MANUAL IMPORTANTE -- No lo descarte MANUEL IMPORTANT -- À Conserver
WARNING:
Read the instruction manual and follow all warnings and safety instructions. Failure to do so can result in serious injury. Always wear eye protection.
ADVERTENCIA:
A VERTISSEMENT:
Lire le manuel d’instructions et bienrespecter tous les aver­tissements et toutes les instructions de sécurité. Tout dé­faut de le faire pourrait entraîner des blessures graves.
Electrolux Home Products, Inc. 250 Bobby Jones Expressway Augusta, GA 30907
CopyrightE2002 Electrolux Home Products, Inc.
530088812
FRANÇAIS
4/26/02
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SAFETY RULES
WARNING:
Safety Rules and Precautions can result in serious injury.
KNOW YOUR UNIT
Read your instruction manual carefully until
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you completely understand and can follow all warnings and safety rules before operat­ing the unit.
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Restrict unit to users who understand and will follow all warnings and safety rules in this manual.
WARNING:
ing unit. Remove all debris and hard objects such as rocks, glass, wir e, etc. that can rico­chet, be thrown, or otherwise cause injury or damage during operation.
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Use your unit as a blower for:
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Sweeping debris or grass clippings from driveways, sidewalks, patios, etc.
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Blowing grass clippings, straw, or leaves into piles, around joints, or between bricks.
PLAN AHEAD
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Always wear eye protection when operating, servicing, or performing maintenance on unit. Wearing eye protection will help to prevent rocks or debris from being blown or ricochet­ing into eyes and face which can result in blindness and/or serious injury. Eye protec­tion should meet the requirements of ANSI Z87.1.
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Always wear foot protection. Do not go barefoot or wear sandals.
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Always wear respirator or face mask when working with unit in dusty environments.
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Secure hair above shoulder length. Secure or remove jewelry, loose clothing, or cloth­ing with loosely hanging straps, ties, tas­sels, etc. They can be caught in moving parts.
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Do not operate unit when you are tired, ill, up­set, or if you are under the influence of alco­hol, drugs, or medication.
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Keep children, bystanders, and animals away from work area a minimum of 30 feet (10 meters) when starting or operating unit. Do not point the blower nozzle in the direc­tion of people or pets.
HANDLE FUEL WITH CAUTION, IT IS HIGHLY FLAMMABLE
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Eliminate all sources of sparks or flame (in­cluding smoking, open flames, or work that can cause sparks) in the areas where fuel is mixed, poured, or stored.
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Mix and pour fuel in an outdoor area; store fuel in a cool, dry, well ventilated place; use an approved, marked container for all fuel purposes.
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Do not smoke while handling fuel or while operating the unit.
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Make sure the unit is properly assembled and in good operating condition.
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Do not fill fuel tank while engine is hot or running.
Failure to follow all
Inspect area before start-
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Avoid spilling fuel or oil. Wipe up fuel spills before starting engine.
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Move at least 10 feet (3 meters) away from fuel and fueling site before starting engine.
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Always store gasoline in a container ap­proved for flammable liquids.
OPERATE YOUR UNIT SAFELY
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Inspect unit before each use for worn, loose, missing, or damaged parts. Do not use until unit is in proper working order.
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Keep outside surfaces free of oil and fuel.
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Never start or run engine inside a closed room, building or other unventilated area. Breathing exhaust fumes can kill.
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To avoid static electricity shock, do not wear rubber gloves or any other insulated gloves while operating unit.
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Do not set unit on any surface except a clean, hard area while engine is running. Debris such as gravel, sand, dust, grass, etc. could be picked up by the air intake and thrown out through discharge opening, damaging unit, property, or causing serious injury to bystanders or operator.
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Avoid dangerous environments. Do not use in unventilated areas or where explosive vapors or carbon monoxide build up could be present.
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Do not overreach or use from unstable sur­faces such as ladders, trees, steep slopes, rooftops, etc. Keep firm footing and bal­ance at all times.
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Never place objects inside the blower tubes; always direct the blowing debris away from people, animals, glass, and solid objects such as trees, automobiles, walls, etc. The forceof air can cause rocks, dirt, or sticks to be thrown or to ricochet which can hurt people or animals, break glass, or cause other damage.
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Never run unit without the proper equip­ment attached. When using your unit as a blower, always install blower tubes.
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Check air intake opening and all blower tubes frequently, always with engine stopped and spark plug disconnected. Keep vents and discharge tubes free of de­bris which can accumulate and restrict proper air flow.
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Never place any object in the air intake open­ing as this could restrict proper air flow and cause damage to the unit.
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Never use for spreading chemicals, fertiliz­ers, or other substances which may contain toxic materials.
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To avoid spreading fire, do not use near leaf or brush fires, fireplaces, barbecue pits, ashtrays, etc.
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Use only for jobs explained in this manual.
MAINTAIN YOUR UNIT PROPERLY
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Have all maintenance other than the rec­ommended procedures described in the in­struction manual performed by an Autho­rized Service Dealer.
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Disconnect spark plug before performing maintenance except for carburetor adjust­ments.
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Use only recommended Poulan PRO!re­placement parts; use of any other parts
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may void your warranty and cause damage to your unit.
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Empty fuel tank before storing the unit. Use up fuel left in carburetor by starting engine and letting it run until it stops.
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Do not use any accessory or attachment other than those recommended by manufac­turer for use with your unit.
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Do not store the unit or fuel in a closed area where fuel vapors can reach sparks or an open flame from hot water heaters, electric motors or switches, furnaces, etc.
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Store in a dry area out of reach of children.
SPECIAL NOTICE:
equipped with a temperature limiting muffler and spark arresting screen which meets the requirements of California Codes 4442 and
4443. All U.S. forest land and the states of California, Idaho, Maine, Minnesota, New Jersey, Oregon, and Washington require by law that many internal combustion engines be equipped with a spark arrestor screen. If you operate a blower in a state or locale where
Your blower is
ASSEMBLY
such regulations exist, you are legally re­sponsible for maintaining the operating condi­tion of these parts. Failure to do so is a viola­tion of the law.
SPECIAL NOTICE:
Exposure to vibra­tions through prolonged use of gasoline pow­ered hand tools could cause blood vessel or nerve damage in the fingers, hands, and joints of people prone to circulation disorders or abnormal swelling. Prolonged use in cold weather has been linked to blood vessel dam­age in otherwise healthy people. If symptoms occur such as numbness, pain, loss of strength, change in skin color or texture, or loss of feeling in the fingers, hands, or joints, discontinue the use of this tool and seek medical attention. An antivibration system does not guarantee the avoidance of these problems. Users who operate power tools on a continual and regular basis must monitor closely their physical condition and the condi­tion of this tool.
CARTON CONTENTS
1. Engine Assembly
2. Hose Clamp with Screw
3. Flexible Tube
4. Base Tube
5. Middle Tube
6. Nozzle
7. Assembly Tool
WARNING:
assembled, check each step to insure your unit is properly assembled and all fasteners are secure. Follow all safety information in the manual and on the unit.
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Locate and identify all components.
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Slip one hose clamp onto each end of the flexible tube.
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Install the flexible tube onto the output tube on the engine.
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Connect the base tube to the flexible tube and securely tighten both hose clamp screws.
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Assemble the middle tube and nozzle, then connect them to the base tube.
If you receive your unit
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Output
Tube
Flexible Tube
Middle Tube Nozzle
Hose Clamps
Base Tube
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Before operating the blower, loosen the knob and rotate the throttle arm to the posi­tion as shown in the illustration. Retighten the knob.
Throttle lever
Throttle arm Knob
NOTE:
back of the operator, the throttle lever is lo­cated on the left side. The lowest position of lever is IDLE setting, and the highest position is the FULL THROTTLE setting.
When the blower is strapped to the
START/STOP Switch
FULL
HALF
IDLE
Throttle lever
USING YOUR UNIT
WARNING:
tubes are secure before using the unit.
You
OPERATING POSITION
Eye Protection
OPERATING TIPS
To reduce the risk of hearing loss
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associated with sound level(s), hearing protection is required. To reduce the risk of injury associated with
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contacting rotating parts, stop the engine be­fore installing or removing attachments. Do not operate without guard(s) in place. Operate power equipment only at reasonable
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hours--not early in the morning or late at night when people might be disturbed. Comply with times listed in local ordinances. Usual recom­mendations are 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., Monday though Saturday.
MUST
make sure the
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To reduce noise levels, limit the number of
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pieces of equipment used at any one time. To reduce noise levels, operate power
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blowers at the lowest possible throttle speed to do the job. Use rakes and brooms to loosen debris be-
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fore blowing. In dusty conditions, slightly dampen sur-
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faces or use a mister attachment when wa­ter is available. Conserve water by using power blowers
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instead of hoses for many lawn and garden applications, including areas such as gutters, screens, patios, grills, porches, and gardens. Watch out for children, pets, open windows,
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or freshly washed cars. Blow debris away safely. Use the full blower nozzle extension so the
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air stream can work close to the ground. After using blowers and other equipment,
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CLEAN UP! Dispose of debris in trash re­ceptacles.
FUELING
WARNING:
information in the safety rules before you be­gin. If you do not understand the safety rules, do not attempt to fuel your unit. Contact your local service dealer.
FUELING ENGINE
This engine is certified to operate on unleaded gasoline. Before operation, gasoline must be mixed with a good quality 2-cycle air-cooled engine oil. We recommend
Poulan or Poulan PRO brand oil. Mix gasoline
and oil at a ratio of 50:1 (A 50:1 ratio is obtained by mixing 2.6 ounces of oil with 1 gallon of unleaded gasoline). Do not use automotive oil or boat oil. These oils will cause engine damage. When mixing fuel, follow the instructions printed on the container. Always read and follow safety rules under HANDLE FUEL WITH CAUTION in the safety rules section.
IMPORTANT
Experience indicates that alcohol blended fuels (called gasohol or using ethanol or methanol) can attract moisture which leads to separation and formation of acids during storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuel system of an engine while in storage. To avoid engine problems, empty the fuel system before storage for 30 days or longer. Drain the gas tank, start the engine and let it run until the fuel lines and carburetor are empty. Use fresh fuel next season.
Be sure to read the fuel
STARTING
TO STOP THE ENGINE
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To stop the engine, move the throttle control lever all the way downward to the engine idle position, then move the stop switch to the STOP position.
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BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE
WARNING:
the shoulder straps for fit and comfort starting the engine to avoid losing control of the unit. Always start and run the unit in an up­right position.
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Fuel engine. Move at least 10 feet (3 me­ters) away from the fueling site.
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Hold the unit in the starting position as shown. Make sure the blower end is di­rected away from people, animals, glass, and solid objects.
Try on the unit and adjust
before
STARTING POSITION
WARNING:
hold the unit as illustrated . Do not set unit on any surface except a clean, hard area when starting engine or while engine is running. Debris such as gravel, sand, dust, grass, etc. could be picked up by the air intake and thrown out through the discharge opening, damaging the unit or property, or causing serious injury to by­standers or the operator.
WARNING:
muffler. A hot muffler can cause serious burns.
When starting engine,
Avoid contact with the
ST ARTING A COLD ENGINE (or warm engine that has run out of fuel)
Press the primer bulb (located under the
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carburetor) until fuel can be seen flowing through the fuel return line. Move the choke lever to the CLOSED posi-
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tion. Move the START/STOP switch to START.
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Choke Lever
Fuel Return Line
Muffler
Primer Bulb
Set the throttle lever at HALF speed (see
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ASSEMBLY section for illustration of throttle lever).
Pull starter rope sharply until engine runs.
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Only short pulls are necessary. Nev-
NOTE:
er pull the starter cord to its fullest extension. Never let go of the starter grip until it is at the fully returned position.
Once the engine has started, slowly move
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the choke lever to the OPEN position. Allow the unit to warm up at less than HALF
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speed.
STARTING A WARM ENGINE
Move the choke lever to the OPEN position.
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Set the throttle lever at HALF speed.
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Pull starter rope sharply until engine runs.
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DIFFICULT STARTING (or starting a flooded engine)
Move the choke lever to the OPEN position
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Set the throttle lever at HALF speed.
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Pull rope to clear engine of excess fuel.
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This could require pulling the starter rope many times.
If unit still doesn’t start, contact your authorized service dealer.
BLOWER OPERATION
When the engine has warmed up, the blower can be positioned on the back of the operator. Once the blower is positioned and ready for operation, adjust the throttle to a speed re­quired to accomplish the task.
NOTE:
for a few minutes to allow cooling before stop­ping the engine.
Always run the engine at idle speed
SERVICE
We recommend all service and adjustments not listed in this manual be performed by an Authorized Service Dealer.
CARBURETOR ADJUSTMENTS
Your carburetor is equipped with limiter caps. Carburetor adjustment is a complicated task. We recommend that you take your unit to an Authorized Service Dealer. Damage may occur if you turn the needles beyond the limiter stops.
IGNITION TIMING
Ignition timing is fixed, non-adjustable.
SPARK PLUG
Replace the spark plug yearly using a Cham­pion RCJ--7Y plug. Spark plug gap is .025”.
AIR FILTER CAUTION:
other flammable solvent to avoid creating a fire hazard or producing harmful evaporative emissions
A dirty air filter decreases engine perfor­mance and increases fuel consumption and harmful emissions. Always inspect the air fil­ter each time you use the blower (more often in extreme conditions) by removing the air fil­ter cover.
Do not clean filter in gasoline or
.
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Clean the cover and the area around it to
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e
Air Filter Screen
Air Filter Cover
Air Filter
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keep dirt from falling into the carburetor chamber when the cover is removed. Remove the parts as illustrated.
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Wash the filter in soap and water.
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Allow filter to dry completely before re--
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installing.
TROUBLESHOOTING TABLE
WARNING:
recommended remedies below other than remedies that require operation of the unit.
Always stop unit and disconnect spark plug before performing any of th
TROUBLE CAUSE REMEDY
Engine will not start.
Engine will not idle properly.
Engine will not accelerate, lacks power, or dies under a load.
Engine smokes excessively.
Engine runs hot.
LIMITED WARRANTY
ELECTROLUX HOME PRODUCTS, INC.,
warrants to the original purchaser that each new
PoulanorPoulan PRO
attachment is free from defects in material and workmanship and agrees to repair or replace under this warr antyany defective gasoline prod­uct or attachment as follows from the original date of purchase.
2 YEARS- -
household purposes.
90 DAYS --
commercial, professional, or income producing purposes.
30 DAYS --
purposes. This warr anty is not transferable and does not
cover damage or liability caused by improper handling, improper maintenance, or the use of accessories and/or attachments not specifically recommended by
Engine flooded.
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Fuel tank empty.
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Spark plug not firing.
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Fuel not reaching carburetor.
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Compression low.
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Carburetor requires adjustment.
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Crankshaft seals worn.
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Compression low.
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Air filter dirty.
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Spark plug fouled.
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Carburetor requires adjustment.
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Carbon build up.
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Compression low.
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Choke partially on.
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Fuel mixture incorrect.
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Air filter dirty.
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Carburetor requires adjustment.
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Fuel mixture incorrect.
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Spark plug incorrect.
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Carburetor requires adjustment.
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Carbon build up.
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brand gasoline tool or
Parts and Labor, when used for
Parts and Labor, when used for
Parts and Labor, if used for rental
ELECTROLU X HOME
See “Starting Instructions.”
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Fill tank with correct fuel mixture.
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Install new spark plug.
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Check for dirty fuel filter; replace.
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Check for kinked or split fuel line; repair or replace. Contact Authorized Service Dealer.
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See “Carburetor Adjustments.”
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Contact Authorized Service Dealer.
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Contact Authorized Service Dealer.
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Clean or replace air filter.
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Clean or replace spark plug; re-gap
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See “Carburetor Adjustments.”
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Contact Authorized Service Dealer.
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Contact Authorized Service Dealer.
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Adjust choke.
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Empty fuel tank and refill with
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correct fuel mixture. Clean or replace air filter.
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See “Carburetor Adjustments.”
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See “Fueling Your Unit.”
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Replace with correct spark plug.
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See “Carburetor Adjustments.”
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Contact Authorized Service Dealer.
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PRODUCTS, INC.
this warranty does not cover tune-ups, spark plugs, filters, starter ropes, starter springs, cut­ting line, or rotating head parts that will wear and require replacement with reasonable use during the warranty period. This warranty does not cover predelivery setup or normal adjustments explained in the instruction manual.
THIS WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL RIGHTS, AND YOU MAY HAVE OTHER RIGHTS WHICH VARY FROM STATE TO STATE.
NO CLAIMS FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR OTHER DAMAGES WILL BE ALLOWED, AND THER E AR E N O OTHER EXPRESS WARR ANTIES EXCEPT THOSE EX­PRESSLY STIPUL ATED HER EIN.
SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW LIMITA­TIONS ON HOW LONG AN IMPLIED WAR­RANTY LASTS OR TH E EXCLUSION OR LIMITATIONS OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSE­QUENTIAL DAMAG ES, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATIONS OR EXCLUSION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
, for this tool. Additionally,
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The policy of
UCTS, INC.,
products. Therefore,
PRODUCTS, INC.,
change, modify, or discontinue models, de­signs, specifications, and accessories of all products at any time without notice or obliga­tion to any purchaser.
ELECTROLUX HOME PROD-
is to continuously improve its
ELECTROLU X HOME
reserves the right to
U.S. EPA
EMISSION CONTROL
WARRANTY STA TEMENT
YOUR WARRANTY RIGHTS AND OBLIGA­TIONS:
Agency and POULAN/WEED EATER, DIVI­SION OF WCI OUTDOOR PRODUCTS are pleased to explain the emissions control sys­tem warranty on your lawn and garden equip­ment engine. All new utility and lawn and gar­den equipment engines must be designed, built, and equipped to meet the stringent anti-­smog standards. POULAN/WEED EATER must warrant the emission control system on your lawn and garden equipment engine for the periods of time listed below provided there has been no abuse, neglect, or improper maintenance of your lawn and garden equip­ment engine. Your emission control system includes parts such as the carburetor and the ignition system. Where a warrantable condi­tion exits, POULAN/WEED EATER will repair your lawn and garden equipment engine at no cost to you. Expenses covered under warran­ty include diagnosis, parts and labor.
MANUFACTURER’S WARRANTY COV­ERAGE:
engine (as listed under Emissions Control Warranty Parts List) is defective or a defect in the materials or workmanship of the engine causes the failure of such an emission related part, the part will be repaired or replaced by POULAN/WEED EATER.
RANTY RESPONSIBILITIES:
and garden equipment engine owner, you are responsible for the performance of the re­quired maintenance listed in your instruction manual. POULAN/WEED EATER recom­mends that you retain all receipts covering maintenance on your lawn and garden equip­ment engine, but POULAN/WEED EATER cannot deny warranty solely for the lack of re­ceipts or for your failure to ensure the perfor­mance of all scheduled maintenance. As the lawn and garden equipment engine owner, you should be aware that POULAN/WEED EATER may deny you warranty coverage if your lawn and garden equipment engine or a part of it has failed due to abuse, neglect, im­proper maintenance, unapproved modifica­tions, or the use of parts not made or ap­proved by the original equipment manufactur­er. You are responsible for presenting your lawn and garden equipment engine to a POU­LAN/WEED EATER authorized repair center as soon as a problem exists. Warranty repairs should be completed in a reasonable amount of time, not to exceed 30 days. If you have
The U. S. Environmental Protection
If any emissions related part on your
OWNER’S WAR-
As the lawn
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any questions regarding your warranty rights and responsibilities, you should contact your nearest authorized service center or call POULAN/WEED EATER at 1--800--554--6723.
MENCEMENT DATE:
begins on the date the lawn and garden equip­ment engine is purchased.
COVERAGE:
riod of two years from the initial date of pur­chase.
REPLACEMENT OF PARTS.
placement of any warranted part will be per­formed at no charge to the owner at an ap­proved POULAN/WEED EATER servicing center. If you have any questions regarding your warranty rights and responsibilities, you should contact your nearest authorized ser­vice center or call POULAN/WEED EATER at 1--800--554--6723 Any warranted part which is not scheduled for replacement as required maintenance, or which is scheduled only for regular inspection to the effect of “repair or replace as neces­sary” shall be warranted for 2 years. Any war­ranted part which is scheduled for replace­ment as required maintenance shall be war­ranted for the period of time up to the first scheduled replacement point for that part.
DIAGNOSIS:
charged for diagnostic labor which leads to the determination that a warranted part is de­fective if the diagnostic work is performed at an approved POULAN/WEED EATER serv­icing center.
AGES:
able for damages to other engine compo­nents caused by the failure of a warranted part still under warranty.
ERED
or improper maintenance are not covered.
ADD--ON OR MODIFIED PARTS:
of add--on or modified parts can be grounds for disallowing a warranty claim. POULAN/ WEED EATER is not liable to cover failures of warranted parts caused by the use of add--on or modified parts. you have any questions regarding your war­ranty rights and responsibilities, you should contact your nearest authorized service cen­ter or call POULAN/WEED EATER at 1--800--554--6723.
RANTY SERVICE:
pairs shall be provided at all POULAN/WEED EATER service centers. call: 1--800--554--6723
PLACEMENT AND REPAIR OF EMISSION RELATED PARTS
EATER approved replacement part used in the performance of any warranty mainte­nance or repair on emission related parts will be provided without charge to the owner if the part is under warranty.
TROL WARRANTY PARTS LIST:
tor, Ignition System: Spark Plug (covered up to maintenance schedule), Ignition Module.
MAINTENANCE STATEMENT:
responsible for the performance of all re­quired maintenance as defined in the instruc­tion manual.
This warranty shall be for a pe-
WHAT IS COVERED: REPAIR OR
POULAN/WEED EATER may be li-
: All failures caused by abuse, neglect,
WARRANTY COM-
The warranty period
LENGTH OF
Repair or re-
WARRANTY PERIOD:
The owner shall not be
CONSEQUENTIAL DAM-
WHATIS NOT COV-
The use
HOW TO FILE A CLAIM:
WHERE TO GET WAR-
Warranty services or re-
MAINTENANCE, RE-
: Any POULAN/WEED
EMISSION CON-
Carbure-
The owner is
If
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