Poulan Pro 952801955 Instruction Manual

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Instruction Manual
Manual de Instrucciones
Manuel d’Instructions
WARNING:
Read and follow all Safety Rules and Operating Instructions before using this product. Failure to do so can result in serious injury.
ADVERTENCIA:
Lea el manual de instrucciones y siga todas las advertencias e instrucciones de seguridad. El no hacerlo puede resultar en lesiones graves.
AVERTISSEMENT:
Lire le manuel d’instructions et bien respecter tous les avertisse­ments et toutes les instructions de sécurité. Tout défaut de le faire pourrait entraîner des blessures graves.
ENGLISH ESPAÑOL
FRANÇAIS
PP400E
Poulan PRO 7349 Statesville Road Charlotte, NC 28269
Poulan PRO
850 Matheson Blvd. West
Mississauga, Ontario L5V 0B4
R
115259726 Rev. 2 4/15/10 BRW
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SAFETY RULES
WARNING: When using electric
gardening appliances, ba sic safety pre­cautions must always be followed to re­duce the risk of fire, electric shock , and serious injury. Read and follow all instructions.
WARNING: Always disconnect
power source when making repairs, ad­justment s, and when changing accesso­ries and attachments such as saw bar, chain or guards. Because a chain saw is a high-speed woodcutting tool, special precautions must be observed to reduce risk of acci­dents. Careless or improper use of this tool can cause serious injury.
PLAN AHEAD
S Restrict the use of your saw to adult us-
ers who understand and can follow the safety ru les, precautions, and operating instructions found in this manual.
S Dress properly. Wear protective gear.
Always use steel-toed safety footwear with non-slip soles; snug-fitting cloth­ing; heavy-duty, non-slip gloves; eye protection such as non-fogging, vented goggles or face screen; an ap­proved safety hard hat; and sound barriers (ear plugs or mufflers) to pro­tect your hearing. Regular users should have hearing checked regular­ly as chain saw noise can damage hearing.
S Secure hair above shoulder length. Do
not wear loose clothing or jewelry; they can get caught in moving parts.
Snug Fitting Clothing
Safety Shoes
Safety Chaps
Heavy Duty Gloves
Eye Protection
Hearing
Protection
Safety Hat
S Keep all parts of your body away from
the chain when saw is running.
S Keep children away . Do not let visitor s
contact chai n saw or extension cord. All visitors should be kept at least 30 feet (10 meters) away from work area.
S Do not handle or operate a chain saw
when you are fatigued, ill, upset, or ifyou have taken alcohol, drugs, or medica-
tion. You must be in good physical con­dition and mentallyalert. Ifyou have any condition that might be aggravated by strenuous work, check with doctor be­fore operating. Watch what you are do­ing. Use common sense.
S Do not start cuttinguntil you have a clear
work area,secure footing, and especial­ly if you are felling a tree, a retreat path. Keep work area clean.
OPERATE YOUR SAW SAFELY
S Do not operate with one hand. Serious
injury to the operator, helpers, or by­standers may result from one-handed operation. A chain saw is intended for two-handed use.
S Do not operate saw from a ladder or in a
tree.
S Make sure the chain will not make con-
tact with any object while starting the saw. Never start the saw when the guide bar is in a cut.
S Do not force chain saw. It will do the job
better and safer at the rate for which it was intended.
S Do not put pressure on the saw, espe-
cially at the end of th e cut. Doi ng so can cause youto lose control when the cut i s completed.
S Stop the saw before setting it down. S Hand carry saw only when motor is
stopped. Carry the chain saw by the front handle wi t h the saw stopped, finger off the switch, the guide bar and saw chain to the rear.
S Use the right tool, cut wood only. Don’t
use chain saw for purpose not intended; for example, don’t use chain saw for cut­ting pl asti c,masonry, non-wood building materials.
S Do not operate a chain saw that is dam-
aged, improperly adjusted, or not com­pletely and securely assembled. Al­ways replace bar, chain, hand guard, or other parts immediately if they become damaged, broken, or are otherwise re­moved.
S Inspect chain saw cords periodical ly
and if damaged, have repaired by an authorized service dealer.
MAINTAIN YOUR SAW IN GOOD WORKING ORDER
S Have all chain saw service performed
by an authorized service dealer except the items listed in the
MAINTENANC E
section of this manual.
S Make certain saw chain stops moving
when trigger switch is released.
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S Keep the handles dry and clean and
free from oil and grease.
S Keep oil cap and fasteners securely
tightened.
S Nonconforming replacement compo-
nents or the removal of safety devices may cause damage to the unit and pos­sible injury to the operator or bystand­ers. Use only Poulan PRO accessories and replacement parts as recom­mended. Never modify your saw.
S Maintain chain saw with care. S Keep unit sharp and clean for better and
safer perform ance .
S Follow instructions for lubricating and
changing accessories.
S Unplug the chain saw from the power
source when not in use, before servic­ing, and when changing accessories and attachments, such as saw chain and guard.
S Check for damaged parts. Before fur-
ther use of the chain saw, a guard or other part that is damaged should be carefully checked to determine that it will operate properly and perform its in­tended function. Check for alignment of moving parts, binding of moving parts, breakage of parts, mounting and any other conditions that may affect its op­eration. A guard or other part that is damaged should be properly repaired or replaced by an authorized service dealer unless otherwise indicated else­where in the instruction manual.
S When not in use, chain saws should be
stored in a dry , high or locked-up place out of the reach of children.
S When storing saw, unpl ug and use a bar
sheath or carrying case.
ELECTRICAL SAFETY
WARNING: Avoid a dangerous
environment. To reduce the risk of elec­trical shock, do not use in rain, in damp or wet locations, or around swimming pools, hot tubs, e tc. Do not expose to snow,rain,or water to avoid the possibil­ity of electrical shock. Do not handle ex­tension cord or plug with wet hands. S Use a voltage supply as shown on the
nameplate of the unit.
S Avoid dangerous situati ons. Do not use
in the presence of flammable liquids or gases to avoid creating a fire or explo­sion and/or causing damage to unit.
S To reduce the risk of elect r ical shock,
this appliance has a polarized plug (one blade is wider than the other) and willre­quire the use of a polarized extension cord. The appliance plug will fit into apo­larize d extension cord only one way. If
the plug does not fit fully into the exten­sion cord, reverse the plug. If the plug still does not fit, obtain a correct polar­ized extension cord. A polarized exten­sion cord will requi re the use of a polar­ized wall outlet. This plug will fit into the polarized wall outlet only one way. If plug does not fit fully into the wall outlet, reverse the plug. If the plug still does not fit, contact a qualified electrician to install the properwall outlet. Donot change the equipment plug, extension cord recep­tacle, or extension cord plug in any way.
S To reduce risk of electrical shock, use
extension cords specifically marked as suitable for outdoor appliances. The electrical rating of the cord must not be less than the rating of unit. The cord must be marked wit h suffix “W--A” (i n Canada, “W”). Use a polarized cord. Make sure your extension cord is in good condition . Inspect extension cord before use and replace if damaged. Do not use a damaged cord. Cord insula­tion must be intact with no cr acks or de­teriorati on. Plug connectors must be undamaged. An undersized extension cord will cause a drop in line voltage re­sultingin lossof power and overheat ing. If in doubt, use the next heavier gauge. The lower the gauge number, the heavi­er the cord (see
SELECT AN EXTENSION
CORD
in the OPERATION section). Do
not use multiple cords.
S Do not abuse cord. Never carry the unit
by the extension cord or yank extension cord to disconnect unit.
S Secure extension cord to power cord to
prevent disconnection from unit.
S Do not use the unit if the switch does not
turn the unit on and off properly, or if the lockout does not work. Repairs to the switch must be made by an authorized service dealer.
S Keep extension cord clear of operator
and obstacles at a ll time s. Position cord so that it will not be caught on branches. Do not expose cords to heat, oil, water, or sharp edges.
S T o avoid the possibility of electric shock,
avoid body contact with any grounded conductor, such as metal fences or pipes.
S Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI)
protection should be provided on circuit or outlet to be used. Receptacles are available having built-in GFCI protection and may be used for this measure of safety. Inspect chain saw cords periodi­cally and if damaged, have repaired by an authorized service dealer .
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GUARD AGAINST KICKBACK
Follow all safety rules to help avoid kick­back and other forces which can result in serious injury.
Kickback Path
A
v
oid Obstructions
Clear The Working Area
WARNING: Avoid kickback which
can result in serious injury. Kickback is the backward, upward or sudden for­ward motion of the guide bar occurring when the saw chain near the uppertip of the guide bar contacts any object such as a log or branch, or when the wood closes in and pinches the saw chain in the cut. Contacting a foreign object in the wood can also result in loss of chain saw control. S Rotational Kickback can occur when
the moving chain contacts an object at the upper tip of the guide bar. This con­tactcancausethechaintodigintothe object, which stops the chain for an instant. The result is a lightning fast, re­verse re action which kicks the guide bar up and back toward the operator .
S Pinch-Kickback can occur when the
the wood closes in and pinches the moving saw chain in the cut along the top of the guide bar an d the saw chai nis suddenly stopped. This sudden stop­ping of the chain results in a reversal of the chain force used to cut wood and causes the saw to move in the opposite direction of the chain rotation. The saw is driven straight back towar d the opera­tor.
S Pull-In can occur when the moving
chain contacts a foreign object in the wood in the cut along the bottom of the guide bar and the saw chain is suddenly stopped. This sudden stopping pulls the saw forward and away from the opera­tor and could easily cause the operator to lose control of the saw.
REDUCE THE CHANCE OF KICKBACK
The following precautions should be fol­lowed to minimize kickback:
S Recognize that kickback can happen.
With a basic understanding of kickback, you can reduce the element of surprise which contributes to accidents.
S Never let the moving chain contact any
object at the tip of the guide bar.
S Keep working area free from obstruc-
tions such as other trees, branches, rocks, fences, stumps, etc. Eli m i na te or avoid any obstruction that your saw chain could hit while cutting.
S When cutting a branch, do not let the
guide bar contact another branch oroth­er objects around it.
S Keep saw chain sharp and properly
tensioned. A loose or dull chain can in­crease the chance of kickback. Follow manufacturer’s chain sharpening and maintenance inst ructions. Check ten­sion at regular intervals, but never with engine running. Make sure bar clamp nuts are securely tightened.
S Begin and continue cutt i ng at full speed.
If the chain is movi ng at a slower speed, there is greater chance of kickback oc­curri ng.
S Use extreme caution when re-entering
acut.
S Do not attempt cuts starting with the tip
of the bar (plunge cuts).
S Watch for shifting logs or other objects
that could close a cut and pinch or fall onto chain.
S Use the specified Reduced-Kickback
Guide Bar and Low Kickback Chain.
Avoid Pinch-Kickback:
S Be extremely aware of situations or ob-
structions that can cause materi al to pinch the top of or otherwise stop the chain.
S Do not cut more than one log at a time. S
Do not twist the saw as the bar is with­drawn from an undercut when bucking.
Avoid Pull-I n:
S Always begin cutting with the saw at full
speed and the saw housing against wood.
S Use wedges made of plastic or wood.
Never use metal to hold the cut open.
MAINTAIN CONTROL
S A good, firm grip on the saw with both
hands will help you maintain control. Don’t let go. Grip the rear handle with your right hand whether you are right or left handed. Wrapthe fing ers of your left hand over and around the front handle­bar, and your left thumb under the front handlebar. Keep your left arm straight with the elbow locked.
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Right Hand
Left Hand
S Position your left hand on the front han-
dlebar so it is in a straight line with your right hand on the rear handle when making bucking cuts. Stand slightly to the left side of the saw to keep your body from being in a direct line with the cutting chain.
S Stand wi t h your weight evenly balanced
on both feet.
S Do not overreach. You could be drawn
or thrown off balance and lose control.
S Do not cut above shoulder height. It is
diff icul t t o maintain control of saw above shoulder height.
KICKBACK SAFETY FEATURES
WARNING: The following features
are included on your saw to help reduce hazard of kickback; however, such fea­tures will not totally eliminate this dan­ger. Do not rely only on safety devices. Follow all safety rules to help avoid kick­back and other forces which can result in serious injury. S Hand Guard: designed to reduce the
chance of your left hand contacting the chain if your hand slips off the front han­dlebar .
S Position of front and rear handlebars:
designed with distance between han­dles and “in-line” with each other. The spread and “in-li n e” position of the hands provided by this design work to­gether to give balance and resistance in controlling the pivot of the saw back to­ward the operator if kickback occurs.
S Reduced-Kickback Guide Bar: de-
signed with a small radius tip which re­duces the size of the kickback danger zone. This type bar has been demon­strated to significantly reduce the num­ber and seriousness of kickbacks when tested in accordance wi th ANSI B175.1.
Large Radius Tip Guide Bar
Small Radius Tip Guide Bar
S Low Kickback Chain has met kickback
performance requirements when tested on the representative sample of these chain saws specified in ANSI B175.1.
LowKickback Chain
Contoured Depth Gauge
Elongated Guard Link Deflects Kickback Force And Allows Wood To Gradually Ride Into Cutter
CHAIN BRAKE AND CKA ANGLE
S Chain Brake: designed to stop the
chain in the event of kickback.
WARNING: WE DO NOT REP-
RESENT AND YOU SHOULD NOT ASSUME THAT THE CHAIN BRAKE WILL PROTECT YOU IN THE EVENT OF A KICKBACK.
Kick­back is a lightning f astaction whichthrows the bar and r ot at i ng chain back and up to­ward the operator. Kickback can be caused byallowing contact ofthe bar tip i n the danger zone with any hard object. Kickback can also be caused by pinching the saw chain along the top of the guide bar. This action may push the guide bar rapidly back towar dthe operator . Either of these events may cause you to lose con­trol of the sawwhich could result inserious injury or even death.
DO NOT RELY UPON ANY OF THE SAFETY DEVICES BUILT INTO YOUR SAW . YOU SHOULD USE THE SAW PROPERLY AND CAREFULLY TO AVOID KICKBACK.
Reduced--kickback guide bars and low--kickback saw chains re­duce the chance and magnitude of kick­back and are recommended. Your saw has a low kickback chain and bar as origi­nal equipment. Repairs on a chain brake should be made by an authorized service dealer . Take your unit to the place of pur­chase or to your nearest authorized ser­vice dealer .
WARNING: Computed Kickback
Angle(CKA)listedonyoursawandlisted in the following CKA Table represents the angle of kickback your bar and chain combinations will have when tested in ac­cordance with CSA and ANSI standards. Computedangles r epresented in the CKA column indicate total energy and angle
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associated without a chain brake. When purchasing replacements, considerations should be given to the lower CKA va lues. In allcases, lower CKA values representa safer operating environment for the user. S Tip contact in some cases may cause
a lightning fast
REACTION, kicking the
guide bar up and back toward the op­erator.
S Pinching the saw chain along the tip of
the guide bar may push the guide bar rapidl y back towards the operator.
S Either ofthese reactions may cause you
to lose control of the saw which could re­sult in serious injury. Do not rely exclu­sively upon safety devices built into your
saw. The following guide bar and chain com­binations meet kickback requirements of CSA Z62.1 & Z62.3 and ANSI B175.1 when used on saws listed in this manual. Use of bar and chain combinations other than those listed is not recommended and may not meet the CKA requirements per standard.
Computed kickback angle (CKA) Table
BAR
P/N Length
CHAIN P/N
18
MODEL
PP400E
30_
CKA without
chain brake
952044418 952051338
SAFETY NOTICE: Exposure to v ibra­tions through prolonged use of hand tools could c ause blood vessel or nerve damage in the fingers,hands, and joints of people prone to circulation disorders or abnormal swelling. Prolonged use in cold weather has been linked to blood vessel damage in otherwise he althy people. If sy mptoms occur suc h as numbness, pain, loss of strength, change in skin color or texture, or loss of feeling in the fingers, hands, or joints, discontinue the use of this tool and seek medical attention. An anti-vibration sys­tem does not guarantee the avoidance of these problems. Users who operate power tools on a continual and regular basis must closelymonitor their physical condition and the condition of this tool.
DOUBLE INSULATION CONSTRUCTION
This unit is double insulated to help pro­tect against electric shock. Double in­sulation construction consists of two separate “layers” of electrical insulation instead of grounding. Tools builtwith this insulation systemare not intended to be grounded. No grounding means is provided on this unit, nor should a means of grounding be added to this unit. Safety precautions must be observed when operating any electrical tool. The double insulation system only provides added protectionagainst injury resulting from an internal electrical insulation failure.
WARNING: All electrical repairs to
this unit, including housing, switch, motor, etc., must be diagnosed and repaired by qualified service personnel. Replacement parts for a double insulated appliance must be identicalto theparts theyreplace. A double insulated appliance is marked with the words “double insulation” or “double insulated”. The symbol (square within a square) may also be marked on the appliance. Failure to have the unit repaired by authorized service personnel can cause the double insula­tion construction to become ineffective and result in serious injury.
ST ANDARDS: This product is listed by Underwriters Laboratories, Inc. inacc or­dance with UL Standard 1662 and CSA Standards Z62.1 and Z62.3 and ANSI B175.1. ANSI B175.1--2000 “American National Standar d for Powe red Tools -- Safety Re­quirements” CSA Z62.3 “Chain Saw Kickback Occu­pational Health and Safety” CSA Z62.1 “Chain Saws -- Occupational Health and Safety”
SA VE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
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ASSEMBLY
WARNING: Before using chain
saw, ensure all fasteners are secure.
CARTON CONTENTS
S Chain Saw (fully assembled) S Bar Sheath
Examine parts for damage. Do not use damaged parts.
NOTE: If you need assistance or fi nd that parts are mi ssi ng or damaged, pl ease call 1-800-554-6723.
ASSEMBLY
Your unit is ful ly assembled; no assembly is required.
OPERATION
KNOW YOUR SAW
READ THIS INSTRUCTION MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR CHAIN SAW.
Compare the illustrations with your unit to familiarize yourself with the loca-
tion of the various controls and adjustments. Save this manual for future reference.
Bar Oil Cap
Trigger Switch
Power Cord
Chain
Bar
Chain Adjustment ScrewTrigger Lockout
Button
Handguard
Bar Clamp
TRIGGER SWITCH
The
TRIGGER SWITCH is used to turn on
the unit. Squee ze the trigger switch to operate the unit after lock--out button has been pushed forward. Release the trigger to turn the unit off.
TRIGGER LOCK --OUT BUTTON
The
TRIGGER LOCK--OUT BUTTON is a
control feature designed to prevent the motor from being accidently started. When the rearhandle is gripped in a nor­mal cutting position, the lock--out button can be pushed in by the thumb, permit­ting the index finger to squeeze the trig­ger. It is not necessary to maintain pres­sure on the lock--out button once the trigger has been engaged.
BAR OIL CAP
The
BAR OIL CAP is used to fill the bar oil
tank.
CHAIN ADJUSTMENT SCREW
The
CHAIN ADJUSTMENT SCREW is
used to adjust the chain tension.
POWER CORD
The
POWER CORD is used to connect
the chain saw to an approved extension cord.
CHAIN TENSION
It is normal for a new chain to stretch dur­ing first 15 minutes of operation. You should check yourchain tension fr equent­ly. See
CHAIN TENSION under the SER-
VICE AND ADJUSTMENTS
section.
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Use only a voltage supply as specified on your unit.
SELECT AN EXTENSION CORD
MINIMUM WIRE GAUGE
RECOMMENDATIONS
Volts
120
14
A.W.G.*
*American Wire Gauge
25 ft.
(7.67 m)
12
A.W.G.*
50 ft.
(15.24 m)
100 ft.
(30.48 m)
NOT
RECOMMENDED
ATTACH THE EXTENSION CORD TO YOUR CHAIN SAW
To prevent disconnection from unit, se­cure extension cord to power cord as shown in the following illustration.
Power Cord
Extension Cord
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BEFORE STARTING SAW
WARNING: Be sure to read the
electrical safety information in the safety rules section of this manual before you begin. If y ou do notunderstand theelec­tricalsafety information do notattempt to use your unit. Seek help from someone that does understand the information or call the customer assistance help line at 1-800-554-6723.
GUIDE BAR AND CHAIN OIL
The bar and chain requir e lubrication. The chain oiler provides lubrication to the chainandguidebar.Besuretofillthebar oil tank before each cutti ng session. Lack of oil will quickly ruin the bar and chain. T oo little oil will cause overheating shown by smoke coming from the chain and/or discoloration of the bar. For maximum guide bar and chain life, we recommend you use Poulan or Poulan PRO chain saw bar oil. If Poulan or Poulan PRO bar oil is not available, you may use a good grade SAE 30 oil until you are able to ob­tain Poulan or Poulan PRO brand. Use a funnel to fill the tank. Replace oil cap se­curely. Check oil level after every 15 min­utes of operation.
CHAIN BRAKE
Ensure chain brake is disengaged by pull­ing the front hand guard back toward the front handle as far as possible. The chain brake must be disengaged before cutting with the saw.
STOPPING YOUR SAW
S Release the trigger switch. S If motor does not stop, disconnect the
extension cord. Discontinue use of the unit until it has beenrepaired by an authorized service dealer.
STARTING YOUR SAW
1. Connect the saw to a p ower source using the propersize extensioncord
;
see SELECT AN EXTENSION CORD).
2. Grip both handles firmly.
3. Push and hold the trigger lock--out button with your right hand thumb.
4. Squeeze and hold the trigger switch.
CHAIN BRAKE
WARNING: If the brake band is
worn too t hin it m ay break when th e chain brake is triggered. With a broken brake band, the chain brake will not stop the chain. The chain brake must be replaced
if any part is worn to less than 0.020(0.5 mm) thick. Repairs on a chain brake should be made by your authorized ser­vice dealer. Take your unit to the place of purchase or to the nearest aut hor izedser­vice dealer . S This saw is equipped with a chain
brake. The brake is designed to stop the chain if kickback occurs.
S The inertia--activated chain brake is ac-
tivated if the front hand guar d i s pushe d forward, either manually (by hand) or automatically (by sudden movement).
S If the brake is already activat ed, it is dis-
engaged by pulling the front hand guard back toward the front handle as far as possible.
S When cutting with the saw, the chain
brake must be disengaged.
Disengaged
Engaged
Braking function control CAUTION: The chain brake must be
checked several times daily. The motor must be running when performing this procedur e. This is t h eonly instan cewhen the saw should be placed on the ground with the motor running. Place the saw on firm ground. Grip the rear handle with your right hand and the front handle with your left hand. Squeeze trigger switch and allow motor to reach full speed. Activate the chain brake by turning your left wri st against the hand guard without releasing your grip around the fr ont handle. The chain should stop immediately .
Inerti a activating function control
WARNING: When performing the
following procedure, the motor must not be running and the saw must be un­plugged from the power source. Grip the rear hand le with y our right hand and the front handle with your left hand. Hold the chain saw approximat el y 14(35 cm) above a stump or other wooden sur­face. Release your grip on the front han­dle and use the weight of the saw to let the tip ofthe guide bar fall f orwar d and contact the stump. When the tip of the bar hits the stump, the brake should activate.
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CUTTING METHODS
OPERATING TIPS
S Check chain tension before first use
and after 1 minute of operation. See
CHECK CHAIN TENSION in the MAINTE­NANCE
section.
S Cut wood only. Do not cut metal, plas-
tics, masonry , non-wood building mate­rials, etc.
S Stop the saw if the chain strikes a for-
eign object. Inspect the saw and repair parts as necessary.
S Keep the chain out of dirt and sand.
Even a small amount of dirt will quickly dull a chain and increase the possibility of kickback.
S Practice cutting a few small logs using
the following steps. This will help you get the “feel” of using your saw before you begin a major sawing operation. S Squeeze trigger switch and allow unit
to reach full speed before cutting.
S Begin cutting with the saw frame
against the log.
S Keep the motor at full speed the en-
tire time you are cutting.
S Release the trigger switch as soon
as the cut is completed, allowing the motor to stop.
S Keep the cord away from the cutting
area. Position cord so it will not be caught on branches and the like dur­ing cutting.
S To avoid losing control when cut is
complete, do not put pressure on saw at end of cut.
S Stop motor before setting saw down.
TREE FELLING TECHNIQUES
WARNING: Check for broken or
dead branches which can fall while cut­ting causing serious injury. Do not cut near buildings or electrical wires if you do not know the direction of tree fall, nor cut at night since y ou will not be able to see well, nor during bad weather such as rain, snow, or strong winds, etc. If the tree does make contact with any utility line, the utility company should be noti­fied immediately.
S Carefully plan your sawing operation in
advance.
S Clear the work area. You need a clear
area allaround the tree so you can have secure footing.
S The chain saw operator should keep
on the uphill side of the terrain as the tree is likely to roll or slide downhill af­ter it is felled.
S Study the natural conditions that can
cause the tree to fall in a particular direc­tion, such as:
S The wind direction and speed. S The lean of the tree. The lean o f a tree
might not be apparent due to uneven or sloping terrain. Use a plumb or level to deter m ine the dir ection of tree lean.
S Weight and branches on one side. S Surrounding trees and obstacles.
S Look for decay and rot. If the trunk is
rotted, it can snap and fall toward the operator.
S Make sure there is enough room for
the tree to fall. Maintain a distance of
2-1/2 tree lengths from the nearest per-
son or other objects. Noise can drown out a warning call.
S Remove dirt, s tones, loose bark, nails,
staples, and wire from the tree where cuts are to be made.
Direction of Fall
45_
Plan a clear retreat path
FELLING LARGE TREES
(6 inches in diameter or larger) The notch method is used to fell large trees. A notch is cut on the side of the tr ee in the desired direction of fall. After a felling cutismadeontheoppositesideoftree, the tree will tend to fall in the direction of the notch. NOTE: If tree has large buttress roots, remove them before making the notch. If using saw to remove buttress roots, keep saw chain from contacting ground to prevent dulling of the chain.
NOTCH CUT AND FELLING TREE
S Make notch cut by cutting the top of the
notch first. Cut through
1/3 of the
diameter of the tree. Next complete the notch by cutting the bottom. See illustra­tion. Once the notch is cut, remove the wedgeofwoodfromtree.
Notch
First cut
Second cut
Final cut here
Hinge
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10
S After removi ng the wood from t he notch,
make the felling cut on the opposite side of the notch. This is done by making a cut about two inches higher than the center of the notch. This will leave enough uncut wood between the felling cut and the notch to form a hinge. This hinge will help prevent the tree from fal­ling in the wrong direction.
Opening of felling cut
Closing of notch
Hinge holds tree on stump and helps control fall.
NOTE: Before felling cut is complete,
use wedges to open the cut when necessary to control the direction of fall. To avoid kickback and chain damage, use wood or plastic wedges, but never steel or iron wedges. S Be alert to signs that the tree is ready to
fall: cracking sounds, widening of the felling cut, or movement in the upper branches.
S As tree starts to fall, stop saw, put it
down, and get away quickly on your planned retreat path.
S
DO NOT use your saw to cut down a par-
tially fallen tree. Be extremely cautious with partially fallen trees that may be poorly supported. When a tree doesn’t fall completely , set saw aside and pull down tree wi th a cable winch, block and tackle, or tractor.
CUTTING A FALLEN TREE (BUCKING)
Bucking is the term used for cutt i ng a fal l­en tree to the desired log size.
WARNING: Do not stand on the
log being cut. Any portion can roll caus­ing loss of footing and control. Do not stand downhill of the log being cut.
IMPORTANT POINTS
S Cut only one log at a time. S Cut shattered wood very carefully;
sharp pieces of wood could be flung to­ward operator.
S Use a sawhorse to cut small logs. Never
allow another person to hold the log while cutting and never hold the log with your leg or foot.
S Do not cut in an ar ea wh ere logs, limbs,
and roots are tangled. Drag logs into a clear area before cutting them by pulling out exposed and cleared logs first.
BUCKING TECHNIQUES
WARNING: If saw becomes
pinched or hung in a log, don’t try to force it out. You can lose control of the saw result­ing in injury and/or damage to the saw. Stop the saw, drive a wedge of plastic or wood into the cut until the saw can be re­movedeasily.Restartthesawandcare­fully reenter the cut. Do not use a metal wedge. Do not attempt to restart your saw when it is pinched or hung in a log.
Use a wedge to remove pinched saw
Turn saw OFF and use a plastic or wooden wedge to force cut open.
Overcutting begins on the top side of the log with the bottom of the saw against the log. When overcut t i ng use light downward pressure.
Overcutting Undercutting
Undercutting involves cutting on the un­derside of the log with top of saw against the log. When undercutt ing use light up­ward pressure. Hold saw fir ml y and mai n­tain control. The saw will tend to push back toward you.
WARNING: Never turn saw upside
down to undercut. The saw cannot be controlled in this position. Always make your first cut on the com­pressions side of the log. The compres­sion side of the log is where the pressure of the log’s weight is concentrated.
First cut on compression side of log
Second cut
First cut on compression side of log
Second cut
BUCKING WITHOUT A SUPPORT
S Overcut through
1/3 of the diameter of
the log.
S Roll the log over and finish with a sec-
ond overcut.
Page 11
11
S Watch for logs wit h a compressi on side
to pre ve nt the saw from pinching. Seeil­lustration above for cutting logs with a compression side.
BUCKING USING A LOG OR SUPPORT STAND
S Remember your first cut is always on
the compression side of the log. (Refer to the illustration below for your first and second cut)
S Yo ur first cut shoul d extend
1/3 of the
diameter of the log.
S Finish with your second cut.
1stCu
t
2ndCut
Using a log for support
2ndCut
1
st
Cut
1stCut
2
nd
Cut
Using a support stand
1stCut
2
nd
Cut
LIMBING AND PRUNING
WARNING: Be alert for and guard
against k ickback. Do not allow the mov­ing chain to contact any other branches or o bjects at the nose of the guide bar when limbing or pruning. Allowing such contact can result in serious injury.
WARNING: Never climb into a tree
to limb or prune. Do not stand on lad­ders, platforms, a log, or in any position
which can c ause you to lose your bal­ance or control of the saw.
IMPORTANT POINTS
S Watch out for spring poles. Spring poles
are small size limbs which can whip to­ward you or pull you off balance. Use extreme caution when cutting smallsize limbs.
S Be alert for spring back from any
branches that are bent or under pres­sure. Avo i d being struck by the branch or t he saw when the tension in the wood fibers is released.
S Frequently clear branches out of the
way to avoid tripping over them.
LIMBING
S Limb a tree only after it is cut down. S Leave the larger limbs underneath the
felled tree to support the tree as you work.
S Start at the base of the felled tree and
work toward the top, cutting branches and l imbs. Remove smalllimbs with one cut.
S Keep tree between you and the chain. S Remove larger branches with the cut-
ting techniques described
BUCKING
WITHOUT A SUPPORT.
S Always use an overcut to cut small and
freely hanging limbs. Undercutting could cause limbs to fall and pinch the saw.
PRUNING
WARNING: Limit pruning to limbs
shoulder height or below. Do not cut if branches arehigher than your shoulder. Get a professional to do the job. S Make your first cut
1/3 of the way
through the bottom of the limb. This cut will make the limb sag so that itfalls easily on the sec ond cut.
S Next make a second c ut all the way
through the limb.
S Finish the pruning operation by using
an overcut s o that the stump o f the limb protrudes 1 to 2 inches (3--5 cm) from the trunk of the tree.
First cut 1/3 of way
Second cut
3rd cut 1 to 2 in. (3--5 cm) from trunk of tree
Page 12
12
MAINTENANCE
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
Fillindatesasyoucomplete regular service
Check for damaged/worn parts
Check for loose fasteners/parts
Check chain tension
Check chain sh arpness
Check guide bar
Inspect and clean unit & labels
Before
Use
After
Use
Every
15 min.
Service
Dates
n
n
n
n
n
nCheck bar and chain oil level
Clean guide bar groove
n
n
n
WARNING: Disconnect power source before performing maintenance.
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS
The warranty on this unit does not cover items that have been subjected to oper­ator abuse or negligence. To receive full value from the warranty, the operator must maintain unit as instructed in this manual. Various adjustments will need to be made periodically to properly maintain your unit. Improper mainte­nance may cause d amage to the unit and possible injury tothe operatoror by­standers.
CHECK FOR DAMAGED OR WORN PARTS
Contact an authorized service dealer for replacement of worn or damaged parts. NOTE: It is normal for a small amountof oil to appear under the saw after motor stops. D o not confuse this with a leaking oil tank. S Trigger Switch -- Ensure the trigger
switch functions properly by squeezing and holding the trigger switch. Make sure motor starts and stops.
S Oil Tank -- Discontinue use of chain saw
if oil tank shows signs of damage or leaks.
S Extension Cord -- Discontinue use if
chain saw extension cord shows signs of damage or wear .
CHECK FOR LOOSE FASTENERS AND PARTS
S Bar Clamp Nuts S Chain S Bar Adjusting Screw
CHECK CHAIN TENSION
WARNING: Wear protective
gloves when handling chain. The chain issharpandcancutyouevenwhenitis not moving. Chain tension is very important. Chain stretches during use. This is especially true during the first f ew times you use your saw. Always check chain tension each time you use your saw.
1. Unplug unit from the power source.
2. Use a screwdriver to move chain around guide bar to ensure kinks do not exist. The chain should rotate freely.
NOTE: It is recommended that the saw be turned upside down for chain tensioning.
3. Loosen bar clamp nuts until they are finger tight against the bar clamp.
4. Turn the adjusting screw clockwise until the chain solidly contacts bottom of guide bar rail. Then, turn adjusting screw an additional 1/4 turn. This is correct chain tension setting.
Adjusting Screw -- 1/4 Turn
NOTE: T o tighten the chain, turn the ad­justing screw clockwise; to loosen the chain, turn the adjusting screw counter­clockwise.
Page 13
13
Adjusting Screw
5. Check the tension by lifting the chain from the guide bar. Remove some of the stiffness in the chain by pulling down andlettinggo of the chain sever­al times.
6. Continue turning the adjusting screw until the tension is correct (see step 4).
7. Tighten bar clamp nuts wit h a wrench.
8. Recheck chain tension.
WARNING: If the saw is operated
with a loose chain, the chain could jump off the guide bar and result in serious in­jury.
CHECK CHAIN SHARPNESS
A sharp chain makes wood chips. A dull chain makes a sawdust powder and cuts slowly. See
CHAIN SHARPE NIN G in the
SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS section.
CHECK GUIDE BAR
Conditions which require guide bar main­tenance:
S Saw cuts to one side or at an angle. S Saw has to be forced through the cut. S Inadequate supply of oil to the bar and
chain. Check the condition of the guide bar each time the chain i s sharpened. A worn guide bar will damage the chain and make cut­ting difficult. After each use, with unit disconnected from power sour ce ,clean al lsawdust from the guide bar and sprocket hole. T o maintain guide bar: S Disconnect the chain saw from the pow-
er source. S Loosen and remove bar clamp nuts.
Remove bar and chain from saw.
S Clean the oil holes and bar groove after
each 5 hours of operation.
Remove Sawdust From
Guide Bar Groove
Oil Holes
S Burring of guide bar rails is a normal
process of rail wear . Remove these burrs with a flat file.
S When rail top is uneven, use a flat file to
restore square edges and sides.
Correct GrooveWorn Groove
File Rail Edges
and Sides
Square
Replace the guide bar when the groove is worn, the guide bar is bent or crack--ed, or when excess heati ng or burring of the r ai l s occurs. If replacement is necessary, use only the guide bar specified for your saw in the repai rparts list or on the decal located on the chain saw.
LUBRICATION
Bar Oil Fill Cap
S Check bar and chain oil before use and
every 15 minutes while operating the saw.See
GUIDE BAR AND CHAIN OIL un-
der the
OPERATION section.
INSPECT AND CLEAN UNIT AND LABELS
S After each use, inspect complete unit for
loose or damaged parts. Clean the unit and labels using a damp cloth with a mild detergent.
S Wipe off the unit and labels wit h a clean
dry cloth.
SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS
CHAIN SHARPENING
WARNING: Improper chain sharp-
ening techniques and/or depth gauge maintenance will increase the chance of kickback which can result in serious injury.
WARNING: Wear protective
gloves when handling chain. The chain is sharp and ca n cut you even when it is not moving.
Conditions which indicate the need for chain sharpening: S Reduction in size of wood chips. The
size of the wood chip will decrease as the c hain gets duller until it becomes more like a powder than a chip. Note that dead or rotted wood will not pro­duce a good chip.
S Saw cuts to one side or at an angle. S Saw has to be forced through the cut.
Page 14
14
Tools required:
S 5/32 inch (4 mm) diameter round file
and file holder
S Flat file S Depth gauge tool
TO SHARPEN CHAIN:
1. Move
ON/STOP switch to the STOP
position.
2. Check chain for proper tension. Ad-
just chain tension if necessary. See
CHECK CHAIN TENSION section.
3. Sharpen cutters.
S To sharpen the cutters, position
the file holder level (90˚) so that it rests on the top edges of the cut­ter and depth gauge. NOTE: The chain has both left and right hand cutters.
Depth Gauge
File
File Holder
Cutter
90˚
S Align the 30˚ file holder marks
parallel with the bar and to the center of the chain.
Cutter
Cutter
30˚ File Holder Line
S Sharpen cutters on one side of the
chain first. File from the inside of each cutter to the outside. Then, turn the chain saw around and re­peat the process for the other side of the chain.
S File on the forward stroke only. Use
2 or 3 strokes per cutting edge.
S Keep all cutters the same length
when filing.
S File enough to remove any dam-
age to cutting edges (side plate and top plate of cutter).
All Cutters
Same Length
Remove Damage
Top Plate
Side Plate
S File chain to meet the specifica-
tions as shown.
30˚
80˚
60˚
Rounded Corner
0.025 inch (0.65 mm)
Right
Hook Angle
Wrong
Squared O
f
f
Corner
TooMuchHookAngle
WARNING: Maintain the proper
hook angle according to the manufac­turer’s specifications for the chain you are using. Improper hook angle will in­crease the chance of kickback which can result in serious injury.
4. Check and lower depth gauges.
Depth Gauge Tool
Depth Gauge
File
S Place gaug e tool on cu tter. S If the depth gauge is higher than
the depth gauge tool, file it levelto the top of the depth gauge tool.
S Maintain rounded front corner of
depth gauge with a flat file. NOTE: The very top of the depth gauge should be flat with the front
half rounded off with a flat file. If you r equir e further assistance or are un­sure about performing this procedure, contact your authorized service dealer or call our customer assistance help line at 1--800--554--6723.
WARNING: Avoid accidentalstart-
ing. Always unplug saw from power source before installing a bar and/or chain.
CHAIN REPLACEMENT
WARNING: Wear protective
gloves when handling ch ain. The c hain issharpandcancutyouevenwhenitis not moving. Itis normal for anew chainto stretch dur­ing the first 15 minutes of operation. You should recheck y our chain tension fre­quently and adjust the chain tension as required. See
CHECK CHAIN TEN SION
section. Replace the old chain when it becomes worn or damaged.
Page 15
15
Use only the Low Kickback replacement chain specified in the list of av ailable re­placement parts. The chain must com­ply with kickback requirements of ANSI B175.1 when tested with this saw. See your authorized service dealer to re­place and sharpen individual cutters on your chain.
TO REPLACE CHAIN:
1. Disconnect the chain saw from the power source.
2. Remove bar clamp nuts.
3. Remove bar clamp and old chain.
Bar Clamp
Nuts
Adjusting Screw
Bar Clamp
4. Turn the adjusting screw counter­clockwise to move the adjusting pin almost as far as it will go to the rear. Do not remove the adjusting s crew from the bar clamp.
5. Carefully remove the newchain from the package. Hold chainwith cu tters facing as shown.
CUTTERS MUST FACE IN
DIRECTION OF ROTATION
Tip of Bar
Cutters
Depth Gauge
Drive Links
6. Place chain around the sprocket and fit the drive links into the guide bar groove and then into the teeth of the sprocket in the tip of the guide bar.
7. Hold the guide bar against the saw frame an d install the bar clamp. Be sure adjusting pin is in the adjusting pin hole in the bar.
Inside view of Bar Clamp
Adjusting screw
Adjusting pin
Adjusting pin hole
8. Secure the guide bar and bar clamp with the bar clamp nuts; tighten finger tight only.
CAUTION: If saw chain is installed back­wards, the saw will vibrat e excessively and will not cut wood.
CHAIN ADJUSTMENT
See
CHECK CHAIN TENSION in the MAIN-
TENANCE
section.
CUSTOMER SERVICEABLE PARTS
WARNING: Use of any other ac-
cessory or attachment might present a risk of injury to the operator.
REPLACEMENT PART P A RT NO.
Hex Nuts 530015917 Oil Cap 530053072 Bar Adjusting Screw 530016265 Bar Adjusting Pin 530053068 File (5/32dia.) Twin Pak 952055085 Xtra GUARDr Chain --18 952051338 Lo--Kickr Guide Bar - - 18 952044418 Bar & Chain Lubricant - -1 qt. 952030203 Bar & Chain Lubricant - -1 gal. 952030204
Page 16
16
STORAGE
WARNING: Perform the following
steps after each use: S Allow motor to cool before storing or
transporting.
S Store ch ai n saw and extension cord in a
well ventilated area
S Store chai n saw with all gua rds in place
and position chain saw so that any sharp object cannot accidentally cause injury.
S Store chain saw unplugged, well out of
the reach of children.
SEASONAL STORAGE
Prepare your unit for storage at the end of the season or if it will not be used for 30 days or more. If your chain saw is to be stored for a period of time: S Clean it thoroughly before lengthy stor-
age.
S Store in a clean dry area. S Lightly oil external metal surfaces and
guide bar.
S Oil the chain and wrap it in heavy
paperorcloth.
TROUBLE CAUSE REMEDY
Chain does not move when trigger switch is engaged
.
1. Chain tension incorrect.
2. Guide bar rails pinched.
3. Trigger switch failure.
4. Circuit breaker tripped/ fuse failure.
1. See “Check Chain Tension” in Maintenance section.
2. Repair or replace.
3. Contact an authorized service
dealer.
4. Reset circuit breaker or replace
fuse.
Chain clat­ters or cuts roughly.
1. Chain tension incorrect.
2. Cutters damaged.
3. Chain worn.
4. Cutters dull, improperly sharpened, or depth gauges too high.
5. Sprocket worn.
1. See “Check Chain Tension” in Maintenance Section.
2. Contact an authorized service
dealer.
3. Resharpen or replace chain.
4. See “Chain Sharpening” in Service and Adjustments section.
5. Contact an authorized service
dealer.
1. Chain cutter tops not filed flat.
2. Guide bar burred or bent; rails uneven.
Chain stops during cut.
1. See “Chain Sharpening” in Service and Adjustments section.
2. Repair or replace guide bar.
Oil inade­quate for bar and chain lubrication.
1. Oil tank empty.
2. Oil outlet clogged.
3. Guide bar oil hole blocked.
1. Fill oil tank.
2. Contact an authorized service dealer.
3. Remove bar and clean.
Chain cuts at an angle.
WARNING: Always stop unit and disconnect from the power source be-
fore performing all of the recommended remedies below except remedies that require unit to be operating.
1. Cutters damaged on one side.
2. Chain dull on on e side.
3. Guide bar bent or worn.
1. See “Chain Sharpening” in Service and Adjustments section.
2. See “Chain Sharpening” in Service and Adjustments section.
3. Replace guide bar.
TROUBLESHOOTING TABLE
Page 17
17
WARRANTY STATEMENT
Poulan PRO, a division of Husqvarna
Consumer Outdoor Products N.A., Inc., warrants to the original consumer pur­chaser that each new Poulan PRO brand electric or cordless product is free from defects in material and workman­ship and agrees to repair or replace un­der this warranty any defective Poulan PRO brand electric product within one (1) year from the original date of pur­chase. If your Poulan PRO brand electric or cordless product should fail within the limitedwarrantyperiod, you mayreturnit in complete condition, prepaid, with proof of purchase to the dealer from whom it was purchased for repair or re­placement at the option of Poulan PRO. This warranty is not transferable and does not cover damage or liability caused by improper handling, improper maintenance or alteration, or the use of accessories and/or attachments not specifically recommended by Poulan PRO for this product. This warranty does not cover parts that will wear and require replacement with reasonable use during the warranty period. This warranty does not cover pre--delivery setup or normal adjustments explained in the instruction manual. Should you have any unanswered questions regarding this warranty, please contact: Poulan PRO, a division of Husqvarna Consumer Outdoor Products N.A., Inc. 7349 Statesville Road Charlotte, NC 28269 1--800--554--6723
In Canada, contact:
Poulan PRO
850 Matheson Blvd. West Mississauga, Ontario L5V 0B4
Giving the model number, serial number and date of pur ch a se of your product and the name and address of the authorized dealer from whom it was purchased.
THIS WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC LE­GAL RIGHTS, AND YOU MAY HAVE OTHER RIGHTS WHICH VARY FROM STATE TO STATE. NO CLAIMS FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR OTHER DAMAGES WILL BE ALLOWED, AND THERE ARE NO OTHER EXPRESS WAR­RANTIES EXCEPT THOSE EXPRESSLY STIPULATED HEREIN. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW LIMITA­TIONS ON HOW LONG AN IMPLIED WAR­RANTY LASTS OR THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATIONS OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSE­QUENTIAL DAMAGES, SO THE ABOVE LIMI­TATIONS OR EXCLUSION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
This is a limited warranty within the meaning of that term as defined in the Magnuson--Moss Act of 1975. The policy of Poulan PRO is to continu­ously improve its products. Therefore, Poulan PRO reserves the right to change, modify, or discontinue models, designs, specifications, and accessories of allproducts at any time wi t houtnotice or obligation to any purchaser.
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