Poulan 2050WT User Manual

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1--800--554--6723
www.poulan.com
Instruction Manual
Manual de Instrucciones
Manuel d’Instructions
1950 / 1975 / 2050 / 2055 / 2075 2150 / 2155 / 2175 / 2350 / 2375
2050WT / 2150PR
For Occasional Use Only
ENGLISH
R
ESPAÑOL
WARNING:
Read and follow all Safety Rules and Operating Instructions before using this product. Failure to do so can result in serious injury.
ADVERTENCIA:
Lea el manual de instrucciones y siga todas las advertencias e en­strucciones de seguridad. El no hacerlo puede resultar en lesiones graves.
AVERTISSEMENT:
Electrolux Home Products, Inc. 250 Bobby Jones Expressway Augusta, GA 30907
CopyrightE2003 ElectroluxHome Products, Inc.
Electrolux Canada Corporation
6150 McLaughlin Road
Mississauga, Ontario L5R 4C2
530163675 6/26/03
FRANÇAIS
IDENTIFICATION OF SYMBOLS
WARNING!
saw can be dangerous! Care­less orimproper usecancause serio us or even fatal injury.
Alwayswearappropriateearprotection,eye protectionandheadprotection.
XX_
Measuredmaximum kickback value withoutchain brake for thebar and chain combination on the label.
This chain
Always use two hands whenoperating the chain saw.
WARNING!
should be avoided; tip contact may cause the guide bar to movesuddenlyupwardand backward,whichmay causese­rious injury.
SAFETY RULES
WARNING:
spark plug wire andplace wire where it can­not contact spark plug to preventaccidental starting when setting up, transporting, ad­justing or making repairs except carburetor adjustments. Becauseachain saw is a high-speedwood­cutting tool, special safety precautions must beobserved to reduce the risk of accidents. Careless or improper use of this tool can cause serious injury.
PLAN AHEAD
Read this manual carefully until you com-
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pletely understand and can follow all safety rules, precautions, and operating instruc­tions before attempting to use the unit. Restrict theuse ofyour saw to adultusers
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who understand and can follow safety rules, precautions, and operating instruc­tions found in this manual. Wear protective gear. Always use steel-
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toed safety footwear with non-slip soles; snug-fitting clothing; heavy-duty, non-slip gloves; eye protection such as non-fog­ging, vented goggles or face screen; an approvedsafety hardhat; andsoundbarri­ers (ear plugs or mufflers) to protect your hearing. Regular users should have hear­ing checked regularly as chain saw noise can damage hearing. Secure hair above shoulder length.
Always disconnect
Read and understand the instruction manual before using the chain saw.
Contactingthe guide bar tip with any object
Hearing
Protection
Snug Fitting
Clothing
Safety Shoes
Keepall parts of your body away from the
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chain when the engine is running. Keepchildren, bystanders, and animals a
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minimum of30feet(10meters)awayfrom the work area. Do not allow other people or animals to be near the chain saw when starting or operating the chain saw. Do not handle or operate a chain saw when
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you are fatigued, ill, or upset, or if youhave taken alcohol, drugs, or medication. You must be in goodphysical condition and men­tally alert. Chain saw work is strenuous. If you have any condition that might be aggra­vated by strenuous work, check with your doctor before operating a chain saw.
Safety Hat
Eye Protection
Heavy Duty Gloves
Safety Chaps
2
Carefullyplanyour sawing operationinad-
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vance. Do notstartcuttinguntil you havea clearwork area,securefooting,and, if you are felling trees, a planned retreat path.
OPERATE YOUR SAWSAFELY
Donotoperateachain saw with one hand.
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Serious injury to the operator,helpers, by­standers or any combination of these per­sons may result from one-handed opera­tion. A chain saw is intended for two-handed use. Operatethe chain saw onlyin a well-venti-
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lated outdoor area. Do not operate saw from a ladder or in a
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tree. Makesurethechain will not make contact
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with any object while starting the engine. Never try to start the saw when the guide bar is in a cut. Do not put pressure on the saw at the end
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of the cut. Applying pressure can cause you to lose control when the cut is com­pleted. Stop the engine before setting the saw
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down. Do not operate a chain saw that is dam-
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aged, improperly adjusted, or not com­pletely and securely assembled. Always replace bar, chain, hand guard, or chain brakeimmediately if it becomes damaged, broken or is otherwise removed. With the engine stopped, hand carry the
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chain saw with the muffler away from your body, and the guide bar and chain to the rear,preferably covered with a scabbard.
MAINTAIN YOUR SAW IN GOOD WORKINGORDER
Haveall chain saw service performedbya
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qualified service dealer with the exception of theitems listed in the maintenancesec­tionofthis manual. For example, ifimprop­ertools are used to removeor hold the fly­wheelwhen servicing the clutch, structural damage to the flywheel can occur and cause the flywheel to burst. Make certain the saw chain stops moving
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when the throttle trigger is released. For correction, refer to CARBURETOR AD­JUSTMENTS. Never modify your saw in any way.
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Keepthe handles dry,clean, andfreeofoil
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or fuel mixture. Keep fuel and oil caps, screws, and fas-
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teners securely tightened. Use only PoulanRaccessories and re-
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placement parts as recommended.
HANDLE FUEL WITH CAUTION
Do not smoke while handling fuel or while
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operating the saw. Eliminate all sources of sparks or flame in
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the areas where fuel is mixed or poured. Thereshouldbe nosmoking,openflames, orworkthat couldcausesparks. Allowen­gine to cool before refueling. Mix and pour fuel in an outdoor area on
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bare ground; store fuel in a cool, dry,well ventilated place; and use an approved,
marked container for all fuel purposes. Wipe up all fuel spills beforestartingsaw. Move at least 10 feet (3meters) from fuel-
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ing site before starting engine. Turn the engine off and let saw cool in a
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non-combustible area, not on dry leaves, straw,paper ,etc. Slowly remove fuel cap and refuel unit. Storetheunit andfuel in anarea wherefuel
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vapors cannot reach sparks or open flamesfrom waterheaters,electric motors or switches, furnaces, etc.
KICKBACK
WARNING:
can result in serious injury. Kickbackis the backward,upwardorsuddenforwardmotion of the guide bar occurring when the saw chainnearthe uppertip of theguidebar con­tacts any object such as a log or branch, or when the wood closes in and pinches the sawchaininthecut. Contactingaforeignob­ject in the wood can also result in loss of chain saw control.
RotationalKickbackcan occur when the
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moving chain contacts an object at theup­per tip of the guide bar. This contact can cause the chain to dig into the object, which stops the chain for an instant. The result is a lightning fast, reverse reaction which kicks the guide bar up and back to­ward the operator. Pinch-Kickback can occur when the the
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wood closes in and pinches the moving saw chain in the cut along the top of the guide bar and the saw chain is suddenly stopped. This sudden stopping of the chain results in a reversal of the chain force used to cut wood and causes the sawtomovein theoppositedirectionof the chain rotation. The saw is driven straight back toward the operator. Pull-In can occur when the moving chain
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contacts a foreign object in the wood in the cut along the bottom of the guide bar andthe sawchainis suddenly stoppe d. Thissudden stopping pulls the saw forward and away from the operator and couldeasily cause the operator to lose control of the saw.
Avoid Pinch--Kickback:
Be extremely aware of situations or ob-
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structions that can cause material topinch the top of or otherwise stop the chain. Do not cut more than one log at a time.
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Do not twist the saw as the bar is with-
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drawn from an undercut when bucking.
AvoidPull--In:
Always begin cuttingwith theengineatfull
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speedandthesawhousing against wood. Use wedges made of plastic or wood.
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Never use metal to hold the cut open.
Avoid kickback which
Kickback Path
3
Avoid Obstructions
Clear The Working Area
REDUCETHE CHANCE OF KICKBACK
Recognize that kickback can happen.
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With a basic understanding of kickback, you can reduce the element of surprise which contributes to accidents. Neverletthemoving chain contact anyob-
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ject at the tip of the guide bar. Keep the working area free from obstruc-
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tionssuchasothertrees,branches,rocks, fences, stumps, etc. Eliminate or avoid any obstructionthat your saw chain could hit while you are cutting. When cutting a branch, do not let the guide bar contact branch or other objects around it. Keep your saw chain sharp and properly
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tensioned. A loose or dull chain can in­crease the chance of kickback occurring. Follow manufacturer’s chain sharpening andmaintenanceinstructions. Checkten­sion at regular intervals with the engine stopped, never with the engine running. Make sure the chain brake nuts are se­curely tightenedafter tensioning thechain. Begin andcontinue cutting at full speed. If
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the chain is moving at a slower speed, thereis greater chance of kickback occur­ring. Cut one log at a time.
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Use extreme caution when re-entering a
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previous cut. Do not attempt cuts starting with the tip of
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the bar (plunge cuts). Watch for shifting logs or other forces that
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could close a cut and pinch or fall into chain. Use the Reduced--Kickback Guide Bar
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and Low--Kickback Chain specified for your saw.
MAINTAIN CONTROL
Stand to the left of the saw
Thumb on underside of handlebar
Never reverse hand positions
Elbow locked
Thumb on underside of handlebar
Keep a good, firm grip on the saw with both
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hands when the engine is running and don’t letgo. A firm grip will help you reducekick­backandmaintaincontr ol of the saw. Keep the fing ers of your left hand encirclin g and your left thumb under the front handlebar. Keep your right hand completely around the rearhandle whether your are right handedor left handed. Keep your left arm straight with the elbowlocked . Position your left hand on the fronthandle-
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bar so it is in a straight line with your right hand on the rear handle when making bucking cuts. Never reverseright and left hand positions for any type of cutting. Standwithyourweightevenly balancedon
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both feet. Stand slightly to the left side of the saw to
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keep your body from being in a direct line with the cutting chain. Do not overreach. You could be drawn or
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thrown off balance and lose control of the saw. Donot cut above shoulderheight. Itis diffi-
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cult to maintain control of saw above shoulder height.
KICKBACKSAFETY FEATURES
WARNING:
are included on your saw to help reducethe hazard of kickback; however, such features will not totally eliminate this danger. As a chainsawuser,donotrelyonlyonsafety de­vices. You must follow all safety precau­tions, instructions, and maintenance in this manual to help avoid kickback and other forces which can result in serious injury.
Reduced--Kickback Guide Bar, designed
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with a small radius tip which reduces the size of the kickback danger zone on the bar tip. A Reduced--Kickback Guide Bar hasbeendemonstratedto significantly re­ducethenumberandseriousness of kick­backs when tested in accordance with safety requirementsfor gasoline powered chain saws as set by ANSI B175.1.
Reduced Kickback Symmetrical Guide Bar
The following features
Small Radius Tip
4
Symmetrical Guide Bar
Low--Kickback Chain, designed with a
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contoured depth gauge and guard link which deflect kickback force and allow woodto gradually ride into thecutter.Low-­Kickback Chain has met kickback per­formance requirements when tested on a representative sample of chain saws be­low 3.8 cubic inch displacement specified in ANSI B175.1.
Low---Kickback
Chain
Not a Low--- Kickback Chain
Front Hand Guard, designed to reduce the
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chance of your lefthandcontacting thechain if your hand slips off the front handlebar. Position of front and rear handlebars, de-
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signedwithdistancebetweenhandlesand “in-line” with each other. The spread and “in-line” position of the hands provided by this design work together to give balance and resistance in controlling the pivot of the saw back toward the operator if kick­back occurs.
CHAIN BRAKE AND CKA ANGLE
Chain Brake, designed to stopthechain in
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the event of kickback.
WARNING:
RESENT AND YOU SHOULD NOT AS­SUME THAT THE CHAIN BRAKE WILL PROTECT YOU IN THE EVENT OF A KICKBACK. Kickback is a lightning fast ac­tion which throws the bar and rotating chain back and up toward the operator. Kickback canbecaused by allowing contactof thebar tip in the danger zone with any hard object. Kickback canalsobecausedby pinchingthe sawchain alongthe topoftheguidebar. This
Contoured Depth Gauge
Large Rad ius Tip
Elongated Guard Link
Deflects kickback force and allows wood to gradually ride into cutter
Can Obstruct Material
WE DO NOT REP-
action may push the guide bar rapidly back toward the operator. Either of these events may cause you to lose control of the saw which could result in serious injury or even death. DO NOT RELYUPON ANY OF THE DEVICES BUILT INTO YOUR SAW. YOU SHOULDUSETHESAW PROPERLYAND CAREFULLY TO AVOID KICKBACK. Re­duced--kickback guide bars and low--kick­back saw chains reduce the chance and magnitude of kickback and are recom­mended. Yoursaw hasalowkickback chain andbar as original equipment. Repairs ona chain brake should be made by an autho­rized servicing dealer. Take your unit to the place of purchase if purchased from a ser­vicing dealer, or to the nearest authorized master service dealer.
Tipcont act insomecasesmaycausealight-
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ning fast reverse REACTION, kicking guide bar up and back toward operator. Pinching the saw chain along the top of the
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guide bar may push the guide bar rapidly back toward the operator . Either of these reactions may cause you to
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lose control of the saw which could result in serious injury. Do not rely exclusively upon devices builtinto your saw.
WARNING:
angle (CKA) listedonyoursaw andlisted inthe CKA table below represents angle of kickback your bar and chain combinations will have when tested in accord ance with CSA (Cana­dian Standards Association) and ANSI stan­dards. When purchasing replacement bar and chain, considerations should be given to the lower CKA values. Lower CKA values repre­sent safer angles to the user, higher values in­dicate more angle and higher kick energies. Computed ang les represented indicate total energy and angle associated without activation of the chain brake during kickback. Activated anglerepresentschain stopping time relative to activation angle of chain break and resulting kick angle of saw. In all cases lower CKA val­ues represent a safer operating environment for the user. The following guide bar and chain combina­tions meet kickback requirements of CSA Standards Z62.1, Z62.3, & ANSI B175.1 when used on saws listed in this manual. Use of bar and chain combinations other than those listed is not recommended and may not meet the CKA requirements per standard.
Computed kickback
Computed kickback angle (CKA) Table
BAR
MODEL
1950/1975/
2050/2050WT
2055/2075/
2150/2150PR
2155/2175/
2350/2375
P/N Length CHAIN P/N
952044368 14!
952044370
952044418
952051209
16!
952051211
18! 14
952051338
5
CKA without chain brake
24
_
19
_
_
NOTE:
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mercial logging, a chain brake is required and shall not be removed or otherwise dis­abledtocomply with Federal OSHA Regula­tions for Commercial Logging.
SAFETY NOTICE:
through prolonged use of gasoline powered hand tools could cause blood vessel or nerve damage in the fingers, hands, and joints of people prone to circulation disorders or abnormal swellings. Prolonged use in cold weather has been linked to blood vessel damage in otherwise healthy people. If symptoms occur such as numbness, pain, loss of strength,changein skincolor or texture, or loss of feeling in the fingers, hands, orjoints, discontinue the use of this tool and seek medical attention. An anti-vibration system does not guarantee the avoidance of these problems. Users who operate power tools on a continual and regular basis must monitor closely their physical condition and the condition of this tool.
SPECIALNOTICE:
with a temperaturelimiting muffler andspark arresting screen which meets the requirements of California Codes 4442 and
4443. All U.S. forest land and the states of California, Idaho, Maine, Minnesota, New Jersey, Oregon, and Washington require by law that many internal combustion engines tobeequippedwithaspark arrestingscreen. Ifyou operateachainsaw inastate or locale wheresuch regulationsexist, you are legally responsible for maintaining the operating condition of these parts. Failure to do so is aviolation of the law. Refer to the SERVICE section for maintenance of the spark arresting screen.
Failuretofollowall SafetyRulesandPrecau­tionscanresult in serious injury. Ifsituations occur which are not covered in this manual, use care and good judgement. If you need assistance, contact your authorized service dealer or call 1-800--554--6723.
STANDARDS:
writer’s Laboratories, Inc., in accordance with: ANSI B175.1--2000 American National
Standards for Gasoline--Powered Chain Saws -- Safety Requirements CSA Z62.1--1995 Chain Saws -- Occupa­tional Health and Safety CSA Z62.3--1996 Chain Saw Kickback Oc­cupational Health and Safety
If this saw is to be used for com-
Exposure to vibrations
Y oursaw is equipped
Thissaw is listedby Under-
ASSEMBLY
Protective gloves (not provided) should be wornduringassembly.
ATTACHINGTHEBAR& CHAIN
already attached)
WARNING:
repeat all steps to ensure your saw is properly assem b led and all fasten ers are secure . Al­ways wear gloves when handling the chain.
If received assembled,
(Ifnot
Thechain is sharp and can cut you even when it is not moving!
1. Loosenandremovethechain brakenuts and the chain brake from the saw.
2. Remove the plastic shipping spacer (if present).
Chain Brake
3. Anadjus ting pin and screw is usedtoad­just the tension of the chain. It is very im­portant when assembling the bar, that the pin located on the adjusting screw aligns intoaholein thebar.Turning thescrewwill move the adjustment pin up and down the screw. Locate this adjustment before you begin mounting the bar onto the saw. See illustration below.
Adjustment located on Chain Brake
4. Turnthe adjusting screw by hand coun­terclockwise until the adjusting pin just touches the stop. This should allow the pin to be near the correct position.
5. Slide guide bar behind clutch drum until guide bar stops against clutch drum sprocket.
6. Carefully remove the chain from the pack­age. Hold chain with the drive links as shown .
Location of shipping space
Chain Brake
Nuts
Bar Tool
Inside view of Chain Brake
Mount the Bar
CUTTERS MUST FACE IN
DIIRECTION OF ROTATION
Tip of Bar
6
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