Poulan 183284 User Manual

IMPORTANT MANUAL Do Not Throw Away

OWNER'S MANUAL
MODEL:

Read this Owner's Manual and
follow all Warnings and Safety
Instructions. Failure to do so
can result in serious injury.

WARNING:

PR20PH42STC

LAWN TRACTOR

Always Wear Eye Protection During Operation

183284 Rev. 1 09.20.02 RD/MH

Printed in U.S.A.

SAFETY RULES

Safe Operation Practices for Ride-On Mowers

IMPORTANT: THIS CUTTING MACHINE IS CAPABLE OF AMPUTATING HANDS AND FEET AND THROWING OBJECTS.

FAILURE TO OBSERVE THE FOLLOWING SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS COULD RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.

I. GENERAL OPERATION

• Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the
manual and on the machine before starting.

• Only allow responsible adults, who are familiar with the
instructions, to operate the machine.

• Clear the area of objects such as rocks, toys, wire, etc.,
which could be picked up and thrown by the blade.

• Be sure the area is clear of other people before mowing.
Stop machine if anyone enters the area.

• Never carry passengers.

• Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary.
Always look down and behind before and while backing.

• Be aware of the mower discharge direction and do not
point it at anyone. Do not operate the mower without
either the entire grass catcher or the guard in place.

• Slow down before turning.

• Never leave a running machine unattended. Always turn
off blades, set parking brake, stop engine, and remove
keys before dismounting.

• Turn off blades when not mowing.

• Stop engine before removing grass catcher or unclog­ging chute.

• Mow only in daylight or good artificial light.

• Do not operate the machine while under the influence of
alcohol or drugs.

• Watch for traffic when operating near or crossing road­ways.

• Use extra care when loading or unloading the machine
into a trailer or truck.

• Data indicates that operators, age 60 years and above,
are involved in a large percentage of riding mower­related injuries. These operators should evaluate their
ability to operate the riding mower safely enough to
protect themselves and others from serious injury.

• Keep machine free of grass, leaves or other debris build­up which can touch hot exhaust / engine parts and burn.
Do not allow the mower deck to plow leaves or other
debris which can cause build-up to occur. Clean any oil
or fuel spillage before operating or storing the machine.
Allow machine to cool before storage.

II . SLOPE OPERATION

Slopes are a major factor related to loss-of-control and
tipover accidents, which can result in severe injury or death.
All slopes require extra caution. If you cannot back up the
slope or if you feel uneasy on it, do not mow it.

DO:

• Mow up and down slopes, not across.

• Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree limbs, etc.

• Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Uneven terrain could
overturn the machine.

• Use slow speed. Choose a low gear so that you will not
have to stop or shift while on the slope.

• Follow the manufacturer’s recommendations for wheel
weights or counterweights to improve stability.

• Use extra care with grass catchers or other attach­ments. These can change the stability of the machine.

• Keep all movement on the slopes
not make sudden changes in speed or direction.

Tall grass can hide obstacles.

slow

and

gradual

. Do

• Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. If tires lose
traction, disengage the blades and proceed slowly

straight

DO NOT:

•

Do not

slowly and gradually downhill, if possible.

•

Do not

The mower could suddenly turn over if a wheel is over the
edge of a cliff or ditch, or if an edge caves in.

Do not

•
sliding.

•

Do not

on the ground.

•

Do not

III. CHILDREN

Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the
presence of children. Children are often attracted to the
machine and the mowing activity.
children will remain where you last saw them.

• Keep children out of the mowing area and under the
watchful care of another responsible adult.

• Be alert and turn machine off if children enter the area.

• Before and when backing, look behind and
small children.

• Never carry children. They may fall off and be seriously
injured or interfere with safe machine operation.

• Never allow children to operate the machine.

• Use extra care when approaching blind corners, shrubs,
trees, or other objects that may obscure vision.

IV. SERVICE

• Use extra care in handling gasoline and other fuels.
They are flammable and vapors are explosive.

- Use only an approved container.

- Never remove gas cap or add fuel with the engine

- Never refuel the machine indoors.

- Never store the machine or fuel container inside

• Never run a machine inside a closed area.

• Keep nuts and bolts, especially blade attachment bolts,
tight and keep equipment in good condition.

• Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper
operation regularly.

• Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or other debris
build-up. Clean oil or fuel spillage. Allow machine to cool
before storing.

• Stop and inspect the equipment if you strike an object.
Repair, if necessary, before restarting.

• Never make adjustments or repairs with the engine
running.

• Grass catcher components are subject to wear, dam­age, and deterioration, which could expose moving parts
or allow objects to be thrown. Frequently check compo­nents and replace with manufacturer's recommended
parts, when necessary.

• Mower blades are sharp and can cut. Wrap the blade(s)
or wear gloves, and use extra caution when servicing
them.

• Check brake operation frequently. Adjust and service
as required.

down the slope.

turn on slopes unless necessary, and then, turn

mow near drop-offs, ditches, or embankments.

mow on wet grass. Reduced traction could cause

try to stabilize the machine by putting your foot

use grass catcher on steep slopes.

Never

assume that

running. Allow engine to cool before refueling. Do
not smoke.

where there is an open flame, such as a water heater.

2

down

for

SAFETY RULES

Safe Operation Practices for Ride-On Mowers

• Be sure the area is clear of other people before mowing.
Stop machine if anyone enters the area.

• Never carry passengers or children even with the blades
off.

• Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary.
Always look down and behind before and while backing.

• Never carry children. They may fall off and be seriously
injured or interfere with safe machine operation.

• Keep children out of the mowing area and under the
watchful care of another responsible adult.

• Be alert and turn machine off if children enter the area.

• Before and when backing, look behind and down for
small children.

• Mow up and down slopes (15° Max), not across.

• Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree limbs, etc.

• Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Uneven terrain could
overturn the machine. Tall grass can hide obstacles.

• Use slow speed. Choose a low gear so that you will not
have to stop or shift while on the slope.

• Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. If tires lose
traction, disengage the blades and proceed slowly
straight down the slope.

• If machine stops while going uphill, disengage blades,
shift into reverse and back down slowly.

• Do not turn on slopes unless necessary, and then, turn
slowly and gradually downhill, if possible.

WARNING: In order to prevent accidental
starting when setting up, transporting, ad­justing or making repairs, always discon­nect spark plug wire and place wire where
it cannot contact spark plug.

WARNING: Do not coast down a hill in
neutral, you may lose control of the trac­tor.

WARNING: Tow only the attachments that
are recommended by and comply with
specifications of the manufacturer of your
tractor. Use common sense when towing.
Operate only at the lowest possible speed
when on a slope. Too heavy of a load,
while on a slope, is dangerous. Tires can
lose traction with the ground and cause
you to lose control of your tractor.

WARNING

Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and cer­tain vehicle components contain or emit chemicals
known to the State of California to cause cancer and
birth defects or other reproductive harm.

WARNING

Battery posts, terminals and related accessories
contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known
to the State of California to cause cancer and birth
defects or other reproductive harm. Wash hands after
handling.

3

PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS

GASOLINE CAPACITY 3.5 GALLONS

AND TYPE: UNLEADED REGULAR

OIL TYPE (API-SF-SJ): SAE 30 (above 32°F)

SAE 5W-30 (below 32°F)

OIL CAPACITY: W/ FILTER: 4.0 PINTS

W/O FILTER: 3.75 PINTS

SPARK PLUG: CHAMPION RC12YC
(GAP: .040")

GROUND SPEED (MPH): FORWARD: 0 – 5.5

REVERSE: 0 – 2.4

TIRE PRESSURE: FRONT: 14 PSI

REAR: 10 PSI

CHARGING SYSTEM: 16 AMPS @ 3600 RPM

BATTERY: AMP/HR: 35

MIN. CCA: 280
CASE SIZE: U1R

BLADE BOLT TORQUE: 27-35 FT. LBS.

CONGRATULATIONS on your purchase of a new tractor.
It has been designed, engineered and manufactured to give
you the best possible dependability and performance.

Should you experience any problem you cannot easily
remedy, please contact your nearest authorized
servicecenter/department We have competent, well-trained
technicians and the proper tools to service or repair this
tractor.

Please read and retain this manual. The instructions will
enable you to assemble and maintain your tractor properly.
Always observe the “SAFETY RULES”.

CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES

• Read and observe the safety rules.

• Follow a regular schedule in maintaining, caring for and
using your tractor.

• Follow the instructions under “Customer Responsibili­ties” and “Storage” sections of this owner’s manual.

WARNING: This tractor is equipped with an internal
combustion engine and should not be used on or near any
unimproved forest-covered, brush-covered or grass-cov­ered land unless the engine’s exhaust system is equipped
with a spark arrester meeting applicable local or state laws
(if any). If a spark arrester is used, it should be maintained
in effective working order by the operator.

In the state of California the above is required by law
(Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code).
Other states may have similar laws. Federal laws apply on
federal lands.

A spark arrester for the muffler is available through your
nearest authorized service center/department (See RE­PAIR PARTS section of this manual).

TABLE OF CONTENTS

SAFETY RULES ...................................................... 2-3

PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS ..................................... 4

CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES ................... 4, 16-19

ASSEMBLY .............................................................. 6-9

OPERATION ......................................................... 10-15

MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE ..................................... 16

SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS .......................... 20-25

STORAGE ................................................................. 26

TROUBLESHOOTING .......................................... 27-28

REPAIR PARTS - TRACTOR ............................... 30-43

WARRANTY .............................................................. 46

4

UNASSEMBLED PARTS

Steering Wheel

Steering Sleeve

Seat

(1) Washer
17/32 x 1-3/16 x 12 Gauge

(1) Knob

Steering Sleeve

Extension

Steering

Wheel Adapter

Steering

Wheel Insert

(2) Mulch Blades

Keys

(2) Keys

Slope Sheet

5

ASSEMBLY

Your new tractor has been assembled at the factory with exception of those parts left unassembled for shipping purposes. To
ensure safe and proper operation of your tractor all parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely. Use the
correct tools as necessary to insure proper tightness.

TOOLS REQUIRED FOR ASSEMBLY

A socket wrench set will make assembly easier. Standard
wrench sizes are listed.

(1) Tire pressure gauge
(2) 9/16" wrenches (1) Utility knife
(1) 1/2" wrenches (1) 3/4" socket w/drive ratchet
(1) Pliers
When right or left hand is mentioned in this manual, it means

when you are in the operating position (seated behind the
steering wheel).

TO REMOVE TRACTOR FROM
CARTON

STEERING WHEEL

STEERING WHEEL
INSERT

LOCK NUT

LARGE FLAT WASHER

STEERING
WHEEL
ADAPTOR

TABS

UNPACK CARTON

• Remove all accessible loose parts and parts cartons
from carton.

• Cut, from top to bottom, along lines on all four corners
of carton, and lay panels flat.

• Remove mower and packing materials.

• Check for any additional loose parts or cartons and
remove.

BEFORE REMOVING TRACTOR
FROM SKID

ATTACH STEERING WHEEL (See Fig. 1)

• Remove locknut and large flat washer from steering
shaft.

• Position front wheels of the tractor so they are pointing
straight forward.

• Slide the steering sleeve over the steering shaft.

• Align tabs and press steering sleeve extension into
bottom of steering wheel.

• Position steering wheel so cross bars are horizontal
(left to right) and slide onto steering wheel adapter.

• Secure steering wheel to steering shaft with locknut
and large flat washer previously removed. Tighten
securely.

• Snap steering wheel insert into center of steering
wheel.

• Remove protective materials from tractor hood and
grill.

IMPORTANT: CHECK FOR AND REMOVE ANY STAPLES
IN SKID THAT MAY PUNCTURE TIRES WHERE
TRACTOR IS TO ROLL OFF SKID.

STEERING
WHEEL EXTENTION

STEERING
SHAFT

STEERING
SLEEVE

FIG. 1

HOW TO SET UP YOUR TRACTOR

CHECK BATTERY (See Fig. 2)

• Lift hood to raised position.

• If this battery is put into service after month and year
indicated on label (label located between terminals)
charge battery for minimum of one hour at 6-10 amps.
(See "BATTERY" in CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
section of this manual for charging instructions).

LABEL

FIG. 2

6

ASSEMBLY

INSTALL SEAT (See Fig. 3)

Adjust seat before tightening adjustment knob.

• Remove adjustment knob and flat washer securing seat
to cardboard packing and set aside for assembly of seat
to tractor.

• Pivot seat upward and remove from the cardboard
packing. Remove the cardboard packing and discard.

• Place seat on seat pan so head of shoulder bolt is
positioned over large slotted hole in pan.

• Push down on seat to engage shoulder bolt in slot and
pull seat towards rear of tractor.

• Pivot seat and pan forward and assemble adjustment
knob and flat washer loosely. Do not tighten.

• Lower seat into operating position and sit on seat.

• Slide seat until a comfortable position is reached which
allows you to press clutch/brake pedal all the way down.

• Get off seat without moving its adjusted position.

• Raise seat and tighten adjustment knob securely.

SEAT

SEAT PAN

SHOULDER
BOLT

FLAT WASHER

TO ROLL TRACTOR OFF SKID (See Operation
section for location and function of controls)

• Press lift lever plunger and raise attachment lift lever to
its highest position.

• Release parking brake by depressing brake pedal.

• Place freewheel control in freewheeling position to
disengage transmission (See “TO TRANSPORT” in the
Operation section of this manual).

• Roll tractor forward off skid.

• Remove banding holding deflector shield up against
tractor.

TO DRIVE TRACTOR OFF SKID (See Opera­tion section for location and function of con­trols)

WARNING: Before starting, read, understand and

follow all instructions in the Operation section of this manual.
Be sure tractor is in a well-ventilated area. Be sure the area
in front of tractor is clear of other people and objects.

• Be sure all the above assembly steps have been
completed.

• Check engine oil level and fill fuel tank with gasoline.

• Place freewheel control in "transmission engaged" posi­tion.

• Sit on seat in operating position, depress brake pedal
and set the parking brake.

• Press lift lever plunger and raise attachment lift lever to
its highest position.

• Start the engine. After engine has started, move throttle
control to idle position.

• Release parking brake.

• Slowly depress forward drive pedal and drive tractor off
skid.

• Apply brake to stop tractor and set parking brake.

• Turn ignition key to "OFF" position.

Continue with the instructions that follow.

ADJUSTMENT
KNOB

FIG. 3

NOTE: You may now roll or drive your tractor off the skid.

Follow the appropriate instruction below to remove the
tractor from the skid.

7

ASSEMBLY

ASSEMBLE GAUGE WHEELS TO MOWER
DECK (See Fig. 4)

The gauge wheels are designed to keep the mower deck in
proper position when operating mower. Be sure they are

properly adjusted to ensure optimum mower performance.

• Slide gauge wheel bar down into bracket channel, Be
sure that gauge wheel bar aligning holes are on top.
Assemble gauge wheels as shown using shoulder bolts,
3/8 washers and 3/8-16 center locknuts and tighten
securely.

• Adjust gauge wheels before operating mower. See “TO
ADJUST GAUGE WHEELS” in the Operation section of
this manual.

RETAINER
SPRING

PIN

SHOULDER
BOLT

ADJUSTING
BAR

INSTALL MULCHER PLATE (See Fig. 5)

NOTE: If you installed the mulching blades you will need to

install the mulcher plate.

• Raise and hold deflector shield in upright position.

• Place front of mulcher plate over front of mower deck
opening and slide into place, as shown.

• Hook front latch into hole on front of mower deck.

• Hook rear latch into hole on back of mower deck.

CAUTION: Do not remove deflector shield
from mower.

TO CONVERT TO BAGGING OR
DISCHARGING

NOTE: The mulcher blades will discharge and bag grass, but

for best bagging and discharging install the high performance
blades.

• Remove mulcher plate and mulcher blades and install
high performance blades, (see BLADE REMOVAL in the
Maintenance section of this manual).

.• Store mulcher blades and mulcher plate in a safe place.

Your mower is now ready for discharging or installation
of optional grass catcher accessory.

GAUGE
WHEEL

3/8 WASHER

3/8-16 CENTER
LOCKNUT

FIG. 4

IMPORTANT: FOR SHIPPING PURPOSES, THE

MULCHER PLATE WAS PREATTACHED TO YOUR
MOWER. THE MULCHER PLATE MUST ONLY BE USED
WITH THE MULCHING BLADES THAT CAME PACKED
SEPARATELY IN THE CARTON.

YOUR MOWER CAME FACTORY EQUIPPED WITH HIGH
PERFORMANCE BLADES, WHICH ARE THE BEST
BLADES FOR BAGGING AND DISCHARGING. TO USE
YOUR MOWER WITH THE HIGH PERFORMANCE BLADES
THE MULCHER PLATE MUST BE REMOVED FROM THE
MOWER (SEE FIG. 5).

TO SET UP YOUR MOWER FOR MULCHING

• Remove high performance blades and install mulcher
blades, (see BLADE REMOVAL in the Maintenance
section of this manual).

DEFLECTOR
SHIELD

MULCHER
PLATE

LATCH
HOOKS

FIG. 5

8

ASSEMBLY

CHECK TIRE PRESSURE

The tires on your tractor were overinflated at the factory for
shipping purposes. Correct tire pressure is important for
best cutting performance.

• Reduce tire pressure to PSI shown in “PRODUCT
SPECIFICATIONS” section of this manual.

CHECK MOWER LEVELNESS

For best cutting results, mower should be properly leveled.
See “TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING” in the Service and
Adjustments section of this manual.

CHECK FOR PROPER POSITION OF ALL
BELTS

See the figures that are shown for replacing motion, mower
drive, and mower blade drive belts in the Service and
Adjustments section of this manual. Verify that the belts
are routed correctly.

CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM

After you learn how to operate your tractor, check to see
that the brake is properly adjusted. See “TO ADJUST
BRAKE” in the Service and Adjustments section of this
manual.

✓✓

✓

CHECKLIST

✓✓

BEFORE YOU OPERATE AND ENJOY YOUR NEW
TRACTOR, WE WISH TO ASSURE THAT YOU RECEIVE
THE BEST PERFORMANCE AND SATISFACTION FROM
THIS QUALITY PRODUCT.

PLEASE REVIEW THE FOLLOWING CHECKLIST:

✓✓

✓ All assembly instructions have been completed.

✓✓
✓✓

✓ No remaining loose parts in carton.

✓✓
✓✓

✓ Battery is properly prepared and charged. (Minimum

✓✓

1 hour at 6 amps).

✓✓

✓ Seat is adjusted comfortably and tightened securely.

✓✓
✓✓

✓ All tires are properly inflated. (For shipping purposes,

✓✓

the tires were overinflated at the factory).

✓✓

✓ Be sure mower deck is properly leveled side-to-side/

✓✓

front-to-rear for best cutting results. (Tires must be
properly inflated for leveling).

✓✓

✓ Check mower and drive belts. Be sure they are routed

✓✓

properly around pulleys and inside all belt keepers.

✓✓

✓ Check wiring. See that all connections are still secure

✓✓

and wires are properly clamped.

✓✓

✓ Before driving tractor, be sure freewheel control is in

✓✓

drive position.

WHILE LEARNING HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR, PAY
EXTRA ATTENTION TO THE FOLLOWING IMPORTANT
ITEMS:

✓✓

✓ Engine oil is at proper level.

✓✓
✓✓

✓ Fuel tank is filled with fresh, clean, regular unleaded

✓✓

gasoline.

✓✓

✓ Become familiar with all controls - their location and

✓✓

function. Operate them before you start the engine.

✓✓

✓ Be sure brake system is in safe operating condition.

✓✓
✓✓

✓ It is important to purge the transmission before operat-

✓✓

ing your tractor for the first time. Follow proper starting
and transmission purging instructions (See “TO START
ENGINE” and “PURGE TRANSMISSION” in the Op­eration section of this manual).

9

OPERATION

These symbols may appear on your tractor or in literature supplied with the product. Learn and understand their meaning.

REVERSE

ENGINE OFF

OVER TEMP

LIGHT

ATTACHMENT

CLUTCH ENGAGED

FREE WHEEL

(Automatic Models only)

NEUTRAL

LIGHTS ON

FUEL

ATTACHMENT

CLUTCH DISENGAGED

ENGINE ON

OIL PRESSURE

HIGH

LOW

ENGINE START

BATTERY

DANGER, KEEP HANDS

AND FEET AWAY

CHOKE

PARKING BRAKE

REVERSE

DANGER indicates a hazard which, if not avoided,
will result in death or serious injury.

WARNING indicates a hazard which, if not avoided,
could result in death or serious injury.

CAUTION indicates a hazard which, if not avoided,
might result in minor or moderate injury.

FAST

P

FORWARD

KEEP AREA CLEAR

SLOW

PARKING BRAKE

LOCKED

MOWER HEIGHT

15

SLOPE HAZARDS

(SEE SAFETY RULES SECTION)

IGNITION

PARKING BRAKE

UNLOCKED

MOWER LIFT

15

15

Failure to follow instructions
could result in serious injury or
death. The safety alert symbol
is used to identify safety inform­ation about hazards which can
result in death, serious injury
and/or property damage.

CAUTION when used without the alert symbol,
indicates a situation that could result in damage

to the tractor and/or engine.

HOT SURFACES indicates a hazard which,
if not avoided, could result in death, serious injury
and/or property damage.

FIRE indicates a hazard which, if not avoided,
could result in death, serious injury and/or
property damage.

10

OPERATION

KNOW YOUR TRACTOR

READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR TRACTOR

Compare the illustrations with your tractor to familiarize yourself with the locations of various controls and adjustments. Save
this manual for future reference.

BRAKE
PEDAL

HEIGHT
ADJUSTMENT
KNOB

FREEWHEEL
CONTROL

CHOKE
CONTROL

THROTTLE
CONTROL

AMMETER

0

60

60

AMPS

IGNITION
SWITCH

LIGHT SWITCH
POSITION

ATTACHMENT
CLUTCH SWITCH

LIFT LEVER
PLUNGER

ATTACHMENT
LIFT LEVER

REVERSE DRIVE PEDAL

FORWARD DRIVE PEDAL

CRUISE CONTROL LEVER

PARKING BRAKE

Our tractors conform to the safety standards of the American National Standards Institute.

ATTACHMENT CLUTCH SWITCH: Used to engage the
mower blades, or other attachments mounted to your tractor.

LIGHT SWITCH POSITION - Turns the headlights on.

THROTTLE CONTROL: Used to control engine speed.

CHOKE CONTROL: Used when starting a cold engine.

FREE WHEEL CONTROL - Disengages transmission for

pushing or slowly towing the tractor with the engine off.

BRAKE PEDAL - Used for braking the tractor and starting
the engine.

HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT KNOB - Used to adjust the mower
cutting height.

AMMETER - Indicates charging (+) or discharging (-) of
battery.

PARKING BRAKE - Locks clutch/brake pedal into the brake
position.

FIG. 6

ATTACHMENT LIFT LEVER - Used to raise and lower the

mower deck or other attachments mounted to your tractor.

LIFT LEVER PLUNGER - Used to release attachment lift
lever when changing its position.

IGNITION SWITCH - Used for starting and stopping the
engine.

FORWARD DRIVE PEDAL - Used for forward movement of
tractor.

REVERSE DRIVE PEDAL- Used for reverse movement of
tractor.

CRUISE CONTROL LEVER - Used to set forward move­ment of tractor at desired speed without holding the forward
drive pedal.

11

OPERATION

The operation of any tractor can result in foreign objects thrown into the eyes, which can
result in severe eye damage. Always wear safety glasses or eye shields while operating your
tractor or performing any adjustments or repairs. We recommend a wide vision safety mask
over spectacles or standard safety glasses.

HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR

TO SET PARKING BRAKE (See Fig. 7)

Your tractor is equipped with an operator presence sensing
switch. When engine is running, any attempt by the
operator to leave the seat without first setting the parking
brake will shut off the engine.

• Depress brake pedal into full “BRAKE” position and
hold.

• Place parking brake lever in “ENGAGED” position and
release pressure from brake pedal. Pedal should
remain in “BRAKE” position. Make sure parking brake
will hold tractor secure.

CHOKE
CONTROL

THROTTLE
CONTROL

HEIGHT
ADJUSTMENT
KNOB

“BRAKE”
POSITION

BRAKE PEDAL
“DRIVE” POSITION

STOPPING (See Fig. 7)

MOWER BLADES -

• To stop mower blades,move attachment clutch switch
to “DISENGAGED” position.

GROUND DRIVE -

• To stop ground drive, depress brake pedal into full
“BRAKE” position.

IMPORTANT: FORWARD AND REVERSE DRIVE PEDALS
RETURN TO NEUTRAL POSITION WHEN NOT
DEPRESSED.

ENGINE -

• Move throttle control to slow position.

NOTE: Failure to move throttle control to slow position and
allowing engine to idle before stopping may cause engine to
“backfire”.

• Turn ignition key to “OFF” position and remove key.
Always remove key when leaving tractor to prevent
unauthorized use.

• Never use choke to stop engine.

IMPORTANT: LEAVING THE IGNITION SWITCH IN ANY
POSITION OTHER THAN "OFF" WILL CAUSE THE
BATTERY TO BE DISCHARGED, (DEAD).

NOTE: Under certain conditions when tractor is standing
idle with the engine running, hot engine exhaust gases may
cause “browning” of grass. To eliminate this possibility,
always stop engine when stopping tractor on grass areas.

ATTACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER
PULL OUT TO “ENGAGE”

IGNITION
KEY

“DISENGAGED”
POSITION

PUSH IN TO
“DISENGAGE”

PARKING BRAKE
“ENGAGED”
POSITION

FIG. 7

REVERSE
PEDAL

FORWARD
PEDAL

CRUISE
CONTROL
LEVER

CAUTION: Always stop tractor com­pletely, as described above, before leav­ing the operator's position; to empty
grass catcher, etc.

TO USE THROTTLE CONTROL (See Fig. 7)

Always operate engine at full throttle.

• Operating engine at less than full throttle reduces the
battery charging rate.

• Full throttle offers the best bagging and mower perfor­mance.

TO USE CHOKE CONTROL (See Fig. 7)

Use choke control whenever you are starting a cold engine.
Do not use to start a warm engine.

• To engage choke control, pull knob out. Slowly push
knob in to disengage.

TO MOVE FORWARD AND BACKWARD

The direction and speed of movement is controlled by the
forward and reverse drive pedals.

• Start tractor and release parking brake.

• Slowly depress forward or reverse drive pedal to begin
movement. Ground speed increases the further down
the pedal is depressed.

TO USE CRUISE CONTROL

The cruise control feature can be used for forward travel only.

SYSTEM CHARACTERISTICS
The cruise control should only be used while mowing or

transporting on relatively smooth, straight surfaces. Other
conditions such as trimming at slow speeds may cause the
cruise control to disengage. Do not use the cruise control on
slopes, rough terrain or while trimming or turning.

• With forward drive pedal depressed to desired speed,
move cruise control lever forward to “SET” position and
hold while lifting your foot off the pedal, then release the
cruise control lever.

• To disengage the cruise control, pull the lever backward
to “OFF” position, or fully depress the brake pedal.

TO ADJUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT
(See Fig. 7)

The cutting height is controlled by turning the height adjust­ment knob in desired direction.

• Turn knob clockwise ( ) to raise cutting height.

• Turn knob counterclockwise ( ) to lower cutting
height.

The cutting height range is approximately 1-1/2" to 4". The
heights are measured from the ground to the blade tip with
the engine not running. These heights are approximate and
may vary depending upon soil conditions, height of grass
and types of grass being mowed.

12

OPERATION

• The average lawn should be cut to approximately 2-1/2
inches during the cool season and to over 3 inches
during hot months. For healthier and better looking
lawns, mow often and after moderate growth.

• For best cutting performance, grass over 6 inches in
height should be mowed twice. Make the first cut
relatively high; the second to desired height.

TO ADJUST GAUGE WHEELS (See Fig. 8)

Gauge wheels are properly adjusted when they are slightly
off the ground when mower is at the desired cutting height in
operating position. Gauge wheels then keep the deck in
proper position to help prevent scalping in most terrain
conditions.
NOTE:Adjust gauge wheels with tractor on a flat level
surface.

• Adjust mower to desired cutting height (See “TO AD­JUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT” in the Operation
section of this manual).

• Remove retainer spring and clevis pin which secure
each gauge wheel bar.

• Lower gauge wheels to ground. Raise gauge wheels
slightly to align holes in bracket and gauge wheel bar and
insert clevis pin. Gauge wheels should be slightly off the
ground.

• Replace retainer spring into clevis pin.

• Be sure all gauge wheels are in the same setting.

IMPORTANT: BE SURE TO READJUST GAUGE WHEELS
IF YOU CHANGE THE CUTTING HEIGHT OF THE MOWER
DECK.

RETAINER
SPRING

CLEVIS
PIN

FIG. 8

TO OPERATE MOWER (See Fig. 9)

Your tractor is equipped with an operator presence sensing
switch. Any attempt by the operator to leave the seat with
the engine running and the attachment clutch engaged will
shut off the engine.

• Select desired height of cut.

• Lower mower with attachment lift control.

• Start mower blades by engaging attachment clutch
control.

• TO STOP MOWER BLADES - disengage attachment
clutch control.

CAUTION: Do not operate the mower
without either the entire grass catcher,
on mowers so equipped, or the deflector
shield in place.

ATTACHMENT CLUTCH
SWITCH PULL OUT TO
"ENGAGE"

PUSH IN TO
"DISENGAGE"

ATTACHMENT
LIFT LEVER
HIGH
POSITION

LOW
POSITION

FIG. 9

TO OPERATE ON HILLS

CAUTION: Do not drive up or down hills
with slopes greater than 15° and do not
drive across any slope.

• Choose the slowest speed before starting up or down
hills.

• Avoid stopping or changing speed on hills.

• If stopping is absolutely necessary, push brake pedal
quickly to brake position and engage parking brake.

• To restart movement, slowly release parking brake and
brake pedal.

• Slowly depress appropriate drive pedal to slowest set­ting.

• Make all turns slowly.

TO TRANSPORT (See Figs. 6 and 10)

When pushing or towing your tractor, be sure to disengage
transmission by placing freewheel control in freewheeling
position. Free wheel control is located at the rear drawbar of
tractor.

• Raise attachment lift to highest position with attachment
lift control.

• Pull freewheel control out and into the slot and release
so it is held in the disengaged position.

• Do not push or tow tractor at more than two (2) MPH.

• To reengage transmission, reverse above procedure.

NOTE: To protect hood from damage when transporting your
tractor on a truck or a trailer, be sure hood is closed and
secured to tractor. Use an appropriate means of tying hood
to tractor (rope, cord, etc.).

13

FIG. 10

OPERATION

TOWING CARTS AND OTHER ATTACH­MENTS

Tow only the attachments that are recommended by and
comply with specifications of the manufacturer of your
tractor. Use common sense when towing. Too heavy of a
load, while on a slope, is dangerous. Tires can lose traction
with the ground and cause you to lose control of your tractor.

BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE

CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL

• The engine in your tractor has been shipped, from the
factory, already filled with summer weight oil.

• Check engine oil with tractor on level ground.

• Remove oil fill cap/dipstick and wipe clean, reinsert the
dipstick and screw cap tight, wait for a few seconds,
remove and read oil level. If necessary, add oil until
“FULL” mark on dipstick is reached. Do not overfill.

• For cold weather operation you should change oil for
easier starting (See “OIL VISCOSITY CHART” in the
Customer Responsibilities section of this manual).

• To change engine oil, see the Customer Responsibilities
section in this manual.

ADD GASOLINE

• Fill fuel tank to bottom of filler neck. Do not overfill. Use
fresh, clean, regular unleaded gasoline with a minimum
of 87 octane. (Use of leaded gasoline will increase
carbon and lead oxide deposits and reduce valve life).
Do not mix oil with gasoline. Purchase fuel in quantities
that can be used within 30 days to assure fuel freshness.

CAUTION: Wipe off any spilled oil or
fuel. Do not store, spill or use gasoline
near an open flame.

IMPORTANT: WHEN OPERATING IN TEMPERATURES

BELOW32°F(0°C), USE FRESH, CLEAN WINTER GRADE
GASOLINE TO HELP INSURE GOOD COLD WEATHER
STARTING.

CAUTION: Alcohol blended fuels (called
gasohol or using ethanol or methanol)
can attract moisture which leads to sepa­ration and formation of acids during
storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuel
system of an engine while in storage. To
avoid engine problems, the fuel system
should be emptied before storage of 30
days or longer. Drain the gas tank, start
the engine and let it run until the fuel
lines and carburetor are empty. Use
fresh fuel next season. See Storage
Instructions for additional information.
Never use engine or carburetor cleaner
products in the fuel tank or permanent
damage may occur.

TO START ENGINE (See Fig. 6)

When starting the engine for the first time or if the engine has
run out of fuel, it will take extra cranking time to move fuel
from the tank to the engine.

• Be sure freewheel control is in the transmission engaged
position.

• Sit on seat in operating position, depress brake pedal
and set parking brake.

• Move attachment clutch to “DISENGAGED” position.

• Move throttle control to fast position

• Pull choke control out for a cold engine start attempt. For
a warm engine start attempt the choke control may not
be needed.

NOTE: Before starting, read the warm and cold starting
procedures below.

• Insert key into ignition and turn key clockwise to
“START” position and release key as soon as engine
starts. Do not run starter continuously for more than
fifteen seconds per minute. If the engine does not start
after several attempts, push choke control in, wait a few
minutes and try again. If engine still does not start, pull
the choke control out and retry.

WARM WEATHER STARTING (50° F and above)

• When engine starts, slowly push choke control in until
the engine begins to run smoothly. If the engine starts
to run roughly, pull the choke control out slightly for a few
seconds and then continue to push the control in slowly.

• The attachments and ground drive can now be used. If
the engine does not accept the load, restart the engine
and allow it to warm up for one minute using the choke
as described above.

COLD WEATHER STARTING (50° F and below)

• When engine starts, slowly push choke control in until
the engine begins to run smoothly. Continue to push the
choke control in small steps allowing the engine to
accept small changes in speed and load, until the choke
control is fully in. If the engine starts to run roughly, pull
the choke control out slightly for a few seconds and then
continue to push the control in slowly. This may require
an engine warm-up period from several seconds to
several minutes, depending on the temperature.

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION WARM UP

• Before driving the unit in cold weather, the transmission
should be warmed up as follows:

• Be sure the tractor is on level ground.

• Release the parking brake and let the brake slowly
return to operating position.

• Allow one minute for transmission to warm up. This
can be done during the engine warm up period.

• The attachments can be used during the engine warm­up period after the transmission has been warmed up
and may require the choke control be pulled out slightly.

NOTE: If at a high altitude (above 3000 feet) or in cold
temperatures (below 32 F) the carburetor fuel mixture may
need to be adjusted for best engine performance. See “TO
ADJUST CARBURETOR” in the Service and Adjustments
section of this manual.

14

OPERATION

PURGE TRANSMISSION

CAUTION: Never engage or disengage
freewheel lever while the engine is

running.

To ensure proper operation and performance, it is recom­mended that the transmission be purged before operating
tractor for the first time. This procedure will remove any
trapped air inside the transmission which may have devel­oped during shipping of your tractor.

IMPORTANT: SHOULD YOUR TRANSMISSION
REQUIRE REMOVAL FOR SERVICE OR REPLACEMENT,
IT SHOULD BE PURGED AFTER REINSTALLATION
BEFORE OPERATING THE TRACTOR.

• Place tractor safely on level surface with engine off and
parking brake set.

• Disengage transmission by placing freewheel control in
freewheeling position (See “TO TRANSPORT” in this
section of manual).

• Sitting in the tractor seat, start engine. After the engine
is running, move throttle control to slow position.
Disengage parking brake

• Depress forward drive pedal to full forward position,
hold for five (5) seconds and release pedal. Depress
reverse drive pedal to full reverse position, hold for five
(5) seconds and release pedal. Repeat this procedure
three (3) times.

NOTE: During this procedure there will be no movement of
drive wheels. The air is being removed from hydraulic drive
system.

• Shut- off engine and set parking brake.

• Engage transmission by placing freewheel control in
driving position (See “TO TRANSPORT” in this section
of manual).

• Sitting in the tractor seat, start engine. After the engine
is running, move throttle control to half (1/2) speed.
Disengage parking brake.

• Drive tractor forward for approximately five feet then
backwards for five feet. Repeat this driving procedure
three times.

Your transmission is now purged and now ready for normal
operation.

MOWING TIPS

• Mower should be properly leveled for best mowing
performance. See “TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING” in
the Service and Adjustments section of this manual.

• The left hand side of mower should be used for trimming.

• Drive so that clippings are discharged onto the area that
has been cut. Have the cut area to the right of the
machine. This will result in a more even distribution of
clippings and more uniform cutting.

• When mowing large areas, start by turning to the right so
that clippings will discharge away from shrubs, fences,
driveways, etc. After one or two rounds, mow in the
opposite direction making left hand turns until finished
(See Fig. 11).

• If grass is extremely tall, it should be mowed twice to
reduce load and possible fire hazard from dried clip­pings. Make first cut relatively high; the second to the
desired height.

• Do not mow grass when it is wet. Wet grass will plug
mower and leave undesirable clumps. Allow grass to dry
before mowing.

• Always operate engine at full throttle when mowing
to assure better mowing performance and proper dis­charge of material. Regulate ground speed by selecting
a low enough gear to give the mower cutting perfor­mance as well as the quality of cut desired.

• When operating attachments, select a ground speed
that will suit the terrain and give best performance of the
attachment being used.

FIG. 11

MULCHING MOWING TIPS

IMPORTANT: FOR BEST PERFORMANCE, KEEP MOWER

HOUSING FREE OF BUILT-UP GRASS AND TRASH.
CLEAN AFTER EACH USE.

• The special mulching blade will recut the grass clippings
many times and reduce them in size so that as they fall
onto the lawn they will disperse into the grass and not be
noticed. Also, the mulched grass will biodegrade
quickly to provide nutrients for the lawn. Always mulch
with your highest engine (blade) speed as this will
provide the best recutting action of the blades.

• Avoid cutting your lawn when it is wet. Wet grass tends
to form clumps and interferes with the mulching action.
The best time to mow your lawn is the early afternoon.
At this time the grass has dried and the newly cut area
will not be exposed to the direct sun.

• For best results, adjust the mower cutting height so that
the mower cuts off only the top one-third of the grass
blades (See Fig. 12). For extremely heavy mulching,
reduce your width of cut on each pass and mow slowly.

• Certain types of grass and grass conditions may require
that an area be mulched a second time to completely
hide the clippings. When doing a second cut, mow
across or perpendicular to the first cut path.

• Change your cutting pattern from week to week. Mow
north to south one week then change to east to west the
next week. This will help prevent matting and graining
of the lawn.

MAX 1/3

FIG. 12

15

CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES

MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE

FILL IN DATES
AS YOU COMPLETE
REGULAR SERVICE

Check Brake Operation

Check Tire Pressure

Check Operator Presence and
Interlock Systems

T

Check for Loose Fasteners

R
A

Sharpen/Replace Mower Blades

C

Lubrication Chart

T

Check Battery Level

0

Clean Battery and Terminals

R

Check Transaxle Cooling

Check V-Belts

Check Engine Oil Level

Change Engine Oil (with oil filter)

Change Engine Oil (without oil filter)

E

Clean Air Filter

N
G

Clean Air Screen

I

Inspect Muffler/Spark Arrester

N

Replace Oil Filter (If equipped)

E

Clean Engine Cooling Fins

Replace Spark Plug

Replace Air Filter Paper Cartridge

Replace Fuel Filter

1 - Change more often when operating under a heavy load or
in high ambient temperatures.
2 - Service more often when operating in dirty or dusty conditions.

GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS

The warranty on this tractor does not cover items that have
been subjected to operator abuse or negligence. To receive
full value from the warranty, operator must maintain tractor
as instructed in this manual.

Some adjustments will need to be made periodically to
properly maintain your tractor.

All adjustments in the Service and Adjustments section of
this manual should be checked at least once each season.

• Once a year you should replace the spark plug, clean
or replace air filter, and check blades and belts for wear.
A new spark plug and clean air filter assure proper air­fuel mixture and help your engine run better and last
longer.

BEFORE EACH USE

• Check engine oil level.

• Check brake operation.

• Check tire pressure.

• Check operator presence and
interlock systems for proper operation.

• Check for loose fasteners.

E

S

U

R

H

U

C

O

A

H

E

8

E

Y

R

O

E

F

V

E

E

B

Y

R

R

E

V

E

3

4

1,2

1,2

2

2

3 - Replace blades more often when mowing in sandy soil.
4 - Not required if equipped with maintenance-free battery.
5 - Tighten front axle pivot bolt to 35 ft.-lbs. maximum.
Do not overtighten.

S

S

R

U

O

H

5

2

EVERY 50 HOURS

1

EVERY SEASON

EVERY 100 HOURS

5

,

2

2

2

E

R

O

F

E

B

E

G

A

R

O

T

S

SERVICE DATES

LUBRICATION CHART

➀➀

➀

➀➀

SPINDLE ZERK

FRONT

➀➀

➀

➀➀

WHEEL
BEARING
ZERK

➀➀

➀

➀➀

General Purpose Grease
Refer to Customer Responsibilities “ENGINE” Section

➁➁

➁

➁➁

SPINDLE ZERK

FRONT
WHEEL
BEARING
ZERK

ENGINE

IMPORTANT: DO NOT OIL OR GREASE THE PIVOT

POINTS WHICH HAVE SPECIAL NYLON BEARINGS.
VISCOUS LUBRICANTS WILL ATTRACT DUST AND DIRT
THAT WILL SHORTEN THE LIFE OF THE SELF­LUBRICATING BEARINGS. IF YOU FEEL THEY MUST BE
LUBRICATED, USE ONLY A DRY, POWDERED GRAPHITE
TYPE LUBRICANT SPARINGLY.

➁➁

➁

➁➁

➀➀

➀

➀➀

➀➀

➀

➀➀

16

CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES

TRACTOR

Always observe safety rules when performing any mainte­nance.

BRAKE OPERATION

If tractor requires more than six (6) feet stopping distance
at high speed in highest gear, then brake must be adjusted.
(See “TO ADJUST BRAKE” in the Service and Adjust­ments section of this manual).

TIRES

• Maintain proper air pressure in all tires (See “PROD­UCT SPECIFICATIONS” section of this manual).

• Keep tires free of gasoline, oil, or insect control
chemicals which can harm rubber.

• Avoid stumps, stones, deep ruts, sharp objects and
other hazards that may cause tire damage.

NOTE: To seal tire punctures and prevent flat tires due to
slow leaks, tire sealant may be purchased from your local
parts dealer. Tire sealant also prevents tire dry rot and
corrosion.

OPERATOR PRESENCE SYSTEM

Be sure operator presence and interlock systems are
working properly. If your tractor does not function as
described, repair the problem immediately.

• The engine should not start unless the brake pedal is
fully depressed and attachement clutch control is in the
disengaged position.

• When the engine is running, any attempt by the
operator to leave the seat without first setting the
parking brake should shut off the engine.

• When the engine is running and the attachment clutch
is engaged, any attempt by the operator to leave the
seat should shut off the engine.

• The attachment clutch should never operate unless the
operator is in the seat.

BLADE CARE

For best results mower blades must be kept sharp. Replace
bent or damaged blades.
SIDE UP" facing deck and mandrel assembly.

BLADE REMOVAL (See Fig. 13)

• Raise mower to highest position to allow access to
blades.

• Remove blade bolt, lock washer and flat washer secur­ing blade.

• Install new or resharpened blade with trailing edge up
towards deck as shown.

IMPORTANT: TO ENSURE PROPER ASSEMBLY, CENTER
HOLE IN BLADE MUST ALIGN WITH STAR ON MANDREL
ASSEMBLY.

• Reassemble blade bolt, lock washer and flat washer in
exact order as shown.

• Tighten blade bolt securely (27-35 Ft. Lbs. torque).

IMPORTANT: BLADE BOLT IS GRADE 8 HEAT TREATED.

TRAILING
EDGE UP

FLAT WASHER

LOCK WASHER

*A GRADE 8 HEAT TREATED BOLT CAN BE
IDENTIFIED BY SIX LINES ON THE BOLT HEAD.

BLADE

CENTER
HOLE

BLADE BOLT (GRADE 8)*

MANDREL
ASSEMBLY

STAR

FIG. 13

TO SHARPEN BLADE (See Fig. 14)

NOTE: We do not recommend sharpening blade - but if you

do, be sure the blade is balanced.

Care should be taken to keep the blade balanced. An
unbalanced blade will cause excessive vibration and even­tual damage to mower and engine.

• The blade can be sharpened with a file or on a grinding
wheel. Do not attempt to sharpen while on the mower.

• To check blade balance, you will need a 5/8" diameter
steel bolt, pin, or a cone balancer. (When using a cone
balancer, follow the instructions supplied with balancer.)

NOTE: Do not use a nail for balancing blade. The lobes of
the center hole may appear to be centered, but are not.

• Slide blade on to an unthreaded portion of the steel bolt
or pin and hold the bolt or pin parallel with the ground. If
blade is balanced, it should remain in a horizontal
position. If either end of the blade moves downward,
sharpen the heavy end until the blade is balanced.

CENTER
HOLE

5/8" BOLT
OR PIN

BLADE

FIG. 14

BATTERY

Your tractor has a battery charging system which is suffi­cient for normal use. However, periodic charging of the
battery with an automotive charger will extend its life.

• Keep battery and terminals clean.

• Keep battery bolts tight.

• Keep small vent holes open.

• Recharge at 6-10 amperes for 1 hour.

NOTE: The original equipment battery on your tractor is
maintenance free. Do not attempt to open or remove caps or
covers. Adding or checking level of electrolyte is not neces­sary.

17

CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES

TO CLEAN BATTERY AND TERMINALS
Corrosion and dirt on the battery and terminals can cause the

battery to “leak” power.

• Remove terminal guard.

• Disconnect BLACK battery cable first then RED battery
cable and remove battery from tractor.

• Rinse the battery with plain water and dry.

• Clean terminals and battery cable ends with wire brush
until bright.

• Coat terminals with grease or petroleum jelly.

• Reinstall battery (See “REPLACING BATTERY" in the
SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS section of this manual).

V-BELTS

Check V-belts for deterioration and wear after 100 hours of
operation and replace if necessary. The belts are not
adjustable. Replace belts if they begin to slip from wear.

TRANSAXLE COOLING

The transmission fan and cooling fins should be kept clean
to assure proper cooling.

Do not attempt to clean fan or transmission while engine is
running or while the transmission is hot. To prevent possible
damage to seals, do not use high pressure water or steam
to clean transaxle.

• Inspect cooling fan to be sure fan blades are intact and
clean.

• Inspect cooling fins for dirt, grass clippings and other
materials. To prevent damage to seals, do not use
compressed air or high pressure sprayer to clean cooling
fins.

NOTE: Although multi-viscosity oils (5W30, 10W30 etc.)
improve starting in cold weather, these multi-viscosity oils
will result in increased oil consumption when used above
32°F. Check your engine oil level more frequently to avoid
possible engine damage from running low on oil.

Change the oil after every 50 hours of operation or at least
once a year if the tractor is not used for 50 hours in one year.

Check the crankcase oil level before starting the engine and
after each eight (8) hours of operation. Tighten oil fill cap/
dipstick securely each time you check the oil level.

TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL (See Fig. 15)
Determine temperature range expected before oil change.

All oil must meet API service classification SF-SJ.

• Be sure tractor is on level surface.

• Oil will drain more freely when warm.

• Catch oil in a suitable container.

• Remove oil fill cap/dipstick. Be careful not to allow dirt
to enter the engine when changing oil.

• Remove drain plug.

• After oil has drained completely, replace oil drain plug
and tighten securely.

• Refill engine with oil through oil fill dipstick tube. Pour
slowly. Do not overfill. For approximate capacity see
“PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS” section of this manual.

• Use gauge on oil fill cap/dipstick for checking level. Be
sure dipstick cap is tightened securely for accurate
reading. Keep oil at “FULL” line on dipstick.

TRANSAXLE PUMP FLUID

The transaxle was sealed at the factory and fluid mainte­nance is not required for the life of the transaxle. Should the
transaxle ever leak or require servicing, contact your nearest
authorized service center/department.

ENGINE

LUBRICATION

Only use high quality detergent oil rated with API service
classification SF-SJ. Select the oil’s SAE viscosity grade
according to your expected operating temperature.

SAE VISCOSITY GRADES

SAE 30

5W-30

-20 0 30 40

F

C

-30

TEMPERATURE RANGE ANTICIPATED BEFORE NEXT OIL CHANGE

-20 0

-10

32

10

60

80

20 30 40

100

AIR SCREEN

OIL FILL
CAP¦DIPSTSICK

OIL
DRAIN
PLUG

FIG. 15

CLEAN AIR SCREEN

Air screen must be kept free of dirt and chaff to prevent
engine damage from overheating. Clean with a wire brush or
compressed air to remove dirt and stubborn dried gum fibers.

CLEAN AIR INTAKE/COOLING AREAS

To insure proper cooling, make sure the grass screen,
cooling fins, and other external surfaces of the engine are
kept clean at all times.

Every 100 hours of operation (more often under extremely
dusty, dirty conditions), remove the blower housing and
other cooling shrouds. Clean the cooling fins and external
surfaces as necessary. Make sure the cooling shrouds are
reinstalled.

NOTE: Operating the engine with a blocked grass screen,
dirty or plugged cooling fins, and/or cooling shrouds removed
will cause engine damage due to overheating.

18

CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES

AIR FILTER (See Fig. 16)

Your engine will not run properly using a dirty air filter. Clean
the foam pre-cleaner after every 25 hours of operation or
every season. Service paper cartridge every 100 hours of
operation or every season, whichever occurs first.

Service air cleaner more often under dusty conditions.

• Remove knobs and cover.
TO SERVICE PRE-CLEANER

• Wash it in liquid detergent and water.

• Squeeze it dry in a clean cloth.

• Saturate it in engine oil. Wrap it in clean, absorbent cloth
and squeeze to remove excess oil.

• If very dirty or damaged, replace pre-cleaner.

TO SERVICE CARTRIDGE

• Clean cartridge by tapping gently on flat surface. If very
dirty or damaged, replace cartridge.

• Reinstall precleaner cartridge, cover and secure with
knobs.

IMPORTANT: PETROLEUM SOLVENTS, SUCH AS
KEROSENE, ARE NOT TO BE USED TO CLEAN THE
CARTRIDGE. THEY MAY CAUSE DETERIORATION OF
THE CARTRIDGE. DO NOT OIL CARTRIDGE. DO NOT
USE PRESSURIZED AIR TO CLEAN OR DRY CARTRIDGE.

KNOBS

COVER

FOAM
PRE-CLEANER

CARTRIDGE

ENGINE OIL FILTER

Replace the engine oil filter every season or every other oil
change if the tractor is used more than 100 hours in one
year.

IN-LINE FUEL FILTER (See Fig. 17)

The fuel filter should be replaced once each season. If fuel
filter becomes clogged, obstructing fuel flow to carburetor,
replacement is required.

• With engine cool, remove filter and plug fuel line sec­tions.

• Place new fuel filter in position in fuel line with arrow
pointing towards carburetor.

• Be sure there are no fuel line leaks and clamps are
properly positioned.

• Immediately wipe up any spilled gasoline.

CLAMP

FUEL
FILTER

FIG. 17

CLAMP

CLEANING

• Clean engine, battery, seat, finish, etc. of all foreign
matter.

• Keep finished surfaces and wheels free of all gasoline,
oil, etc.

• Protect painted surfaces with automotive type wax.

We do not recommend using a garden hose to clean your
tractor unless the electrical system, muffler, air filter and
carburetor are covered to keep water out. Water in engine
can result in a shortened engine life.

FIG. 16

MUFFLER

Inspect and replace corroded muffler and spark arrester (if
equipped) as it could create a fire hazard and/or damage.

SPARK PLUGS

Replace spark plugs at the beginning of each mowing
season or after every 100 hours of operation, whichever
occurs first. Spark plug type and gap setting are shown in
“PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS” section of this manual.

19

SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS

WARNING: TO AVOID SERIOUS INJURY, BEFORE PERFORMING ANY SERVICE OR ADJUSTMENTS:

• Depress brake pedal fully and set parking brake.

• Place attachment clutch in “DISENGAGED” position.

• Turn ignition key to “STOP” and remove key.

• Make sure the blades and all moving parts have completely stopped.

• Disconnect spark plug wire from spark plug and place wire where it cannot come in contact with
plug.

TRACTOR

TO REMOVE MOWER (See Fig. 18)

Mower will be easier to remove from the right side of tractor.

• Place attachment clutch switch in “DISENGAGED”
position.

• Move attachment lift lever forward to lower mower to its
lowest position.

• Roll belt off electric clutch pulley.

• Disconnect anti-sway bar from chassis bracket by
removing retainer spring.

• Disconnect suspension arms from rear deck brackets
by removing retainer springs.

• Disconnect front links from deck by removing retainer
springs.

• Raise lift lever to raise suspension arms. Slide mower
out from under tractor.

IMPORTANT: If an attachment other than the mower deck
is to be mounted on the tractor, remove the front links.

TO INSTALL MOWER (See Fig. 18)

• Raise attachment lift lever to its highest position.

• Slide mower under tractor with deflector shield to right
side of tractor.

• Lower lift lever to its lowest position.

• Connect front links to mower deck and secure with
retainer springs..

• Connect suspension arms to rear deck brackets and
secure with retainer springs.

• Connect anti-swaybar to chassis bracket and secure
with retainer spring.

• Install belt into electric clutch pulley groove.

RETAINER
SPRING

ANTI-SWAY
BAR

FIG. 18

RETAINER
SPRINGS
(BOTH
SIDES)

SUSPENSION
ARMS

ELECTRIC
CLUTCH
PULLEY

FRONT
LINK

RETAINER
SPRINGS
(BOTH SIDES)

DEFLECTOR SHIELD

20

SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS

TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING

Adjust the mower while tractor is parked on level ground or
driveway. Make sure tires are properly inflated (See “PROD­UCT SPECIFICATIONS” section of this manual). If tires are
over or underinflated, you will not properly adjust your
mower.

SIDE-TO-SIDE ADJUSTMENT (See Figs. 19 and 20)

• Raise mower to its highest position.

• At the midpoint of both sides of mower, measure height
from bottom edge of mower to ground. Distance “A” on
both sides of mower should be the same or within 1/4"
of each other.

• If adjustment is necessary, make adjustment on one
side of mower only.

• To raise one side of mower, tighten lift link adjustment
nut on that side.

• To lower one side of mower, loosen lift link adjustment
nut on that side.

NOTE: Each full turn of adjustment nut will change mower
height about 1/8".

• Recheck measurements after adjusting.

BOTTOM EDGE
OF MOWER TO
GROUND

BOTTOM EDGE

OF MOWER TO

GROUND

• Before making any necessary adjustments, check that
both front links are equal in length.

• If links are not equal in length, adjust one link to same
length as other link.

• To lower front of mower loosen nut “E” on both front links
an equal number of turns.

• When distance “D” is 1/8" to 1/2" lower at front than rear,
tighten nuts “F” against trunnion on both front links.

• To raise front of mower, loosen nut “F” from trunnion on
both front links. Tighten nut “E” on both front links an
equal number of turns. The two front links must remain
equal in length.

• When distance “D” is 1/8" to 1/2" lower at front than rear,
tighten nut “F” against trunnion on both front links.

• Recheck side-to-side adjustment.

MANDREL

“D”

“D”

FIG. 21

BOTH FRONT LINKS MUST BE EQUAL IN LENGTH

A

GROUND LINE

A

FIG. 19

SUSPENSION
ARM

LIFT LINK
ADJUSTMENT NUT

FIG. 20

FRONT-TO-BACK ADJUSTMENT (See Figs. 21 and 22)

IMPORTANT: DECK MUST BE LEVEL SIDE-TO-SIDE. IF
THE FOLLOWING FRONT-TO-BACK ADJUSTMENT IS
NECESSARY, BE SURE TO ADJUST BOTH FRONT LINKS
EQUALLY SO MOWER WILL STAY LEVEL SIDE-TO­SIDE.

To obtain the best cutting results, the mower housing should
be adjusted so that the front is approximately 1/8" to 1/2"
lower than the rear when the mower is in its highest position.

Check adjustment on right side of tractor. Measure distance
“D” directly in front and behind the mandrel at bottom edge
of mower housing as shown.

NUT “E”

NUT “F”

FRONT
LINKS

TRUNNION

FIG. 22

TO REPLACE MOWER BLADE DRIVE BELT
(See Fig. 23)

The mower blade drive belt may be replaced without tools.
Park the tractor on level surface. Engage parking brake.

BELT REMOVAL -

• Remove mower from tractor (See “TO REMOVE
MOWER” in this section of manual).

• Work belt off both mandrel pulleys and idler pulleys.

• Pull belt away from mower.

21

SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS

BELT INSTALLATION -

• Work belt around both mandrel pulleys and idler pulleys.

• Make sure belt is in all pulley grooves and inside all belt
guides.

• Install mower (See "To Install Mower" in this section of
manual).

MANDREL
PULLEY

MANDREL
PULLEY

IDLER PULLEYS

FIG. 23

TO ADJUST BRAKE (See Fig. 24)

Your tractor is equipped with an adjustable brake system
which is mounted on the side of the transaxle.

If tractor requires more than six (6) feet stopping distance at
high speed in highest gear on a level dry concrete or paved
surface, then brake must be adjusted.

• Depress clutch/brake pedal and engage parking brake.

• Measure distance between brake operating arm and nut
“A” on brake rod.

• If distance is other than 1-3/4", loosen jam nut and turn
nut “A” until distance becomes 1-3/4". Retighten jam nut
against nut “A”.

• Road test tractor for proper stopping distance as stated
above. Readjust if necessary. If stopping distance is
still greater than six (6) feet in highest gear, further
maintenance is necessary. Contact your nearest au­thorized service center/department.

WITH PARKING BRAKE “ENGAGED”

1-3/4"

NUT “A”

TO REPLACE MOTION DRIVE BELT
(See Fig. 25)

Park the tractor on level surface. Engage parking brake. For
assistance, there is a belt installation guide decal on bottom
side of left footrest.

BELT REMOVAL -

• Remove mower (See “TO REMOVE MOWER” in this
section of manual).

NOTE: Observe entire motion drive belt and position of all
belt guides and keepers.

• Disconnect clutch wire harness.

• Remove clutch locator.

• Remove belt from stationary idler and clutching idler.

• Remove belt downward from engine pulley and around
electric clutch.

• Pull belt slack toward rear of tractor. Carefully remove
belt upwards from transmission input pulley and over
cooling fan blades.

• Remove belt from center span keeper and pull belt away
from tractor.

BELT INSTALLATION -

• Carefully work new belt down around transmission cool­ing fan and onto the input pulley.

• Slide belt into the center span keeper.

• Pull belt toward front of tractor and roll belt around electric
clutch and onto engine pulley.

• Install belt through stationary idler and clutching idler.

• Reinstall clutch locator and tighten nut securely.

• Reconnect clutch harness.

• Make sure belt is in all pulley grooves and inside all belt
guides and keepers.

• Install mower (See “TO INSTALL MOWER” in this
section of manual).

ELECTRIC
CLUTCH

CLUTCHING
IDLER

STATIONARY
IDLER

CLUTCH LOCATOR

JAM NUT

OPERATING
ARM

DO NOT TOUCH THIS NUT. IF FURTHER BRAKE
ADJUSTMENT IS NECESSARY CONTACT YOUR NEAR­EST AUTHORIZED SERVICE CENTER/DEPARTMENT

FIG. 24

22

CENTER SPAN
KEEPER

TRANSMISSION
INPUT PULLEY

CLUTCH
WIRE
HARNESS

FIG. 25

SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS

TRANSMISSION REMOVAL/REPLACEMENT

Should your transmission require removal for service or
replacement, it should be purged after reinstallation and
before operating the tractor. See “PURGE TRANSMIS­SION” in the Operation section of this manual.

TO ADJUST STEERING WHEEL ALIGNMENT

If steering wheel crossbars are not horizontal (left to right)
when wheels are positioned straight forward, remove steer­ing wheel and reassemble per instructions in the Assembly
section of this manual.

FRONT WHEEL TOE-IN/CAMBER

The front wheel toe-in and camber are not adjustable on
your tractor. If damage has occurred to affect the front
wheel toe-in or camber, contact your nearest authorized
service center/department.

TO REMOVE WHEEL FOR REPAIRS
(See Fig. 26)

• Block up axle securely.

• Remove axle cover, retaining ring and washers to allow
wheel removal (rear wheel contains a square key - Do
not lose).

• Repair tire and reassemble.

• On rear wheels only: align grooves in rear wheel hub
and axle. Insert square key.

• Replace washers and snap retaining ring securely in
axle groove.

• Replace axle cover.

NOTE: To seal tire punctures and prevent flat tires due to
slow leaks, tire sealant may be purchased from your local
parts dealer. Tire sealant also prevents tire dry rot and
corrosion.

If “jumper cables” are used for emergency starting, follow this
procedure:

IMPORTANT: YOUR TRACTOR IS EQUIPPED WITH A 12
VOLT SYSTEM. THE OTHER VEHICLE MUST ALSO BE A
12 VOLT SYSTEM. DO NOT USE YOUR TRACTOR BATTERY
TO START OTHER VEHICLES.

TO ATTACH JUMPER CABLES -

• Connect one end of the RED cable to the POSITIVE (+)
terminal of each battery(A-B), taking care not to short
against tractor chassis.

• Connect one end of the BLACK cable to the NEGATIVE
(-) terminal (C) of fully charged battery.

• Connect the other end of the BLACK cable (D) to good
chassis ground, away from fuel tank and battery.

TO REMOVE CABLES, REVERSE ORDER -

• BLACK cable first from chassis and then from the fully
charged battery.

• RED cable last from both batteries.

WEAK OR DEAD
BATTERY

FULLY CHARGED
BATTERY

FIG. 27

WASHERS

RETAINING
RING

AXLE
COVER

SQUARE KEY
(REAR WHEEL ONLY)

FIG. 26

TO START ENGINE WITH A WEAK
BATTERY (See Fig. 27)

WARNING: Lead-acid batteries gener­ate explosive gases. Keep sparks,
flame and smoking materials away
from batteries. Always wear eye pro­tection when around batteries.

If your battery is too weak to start the engine, it should be
recharged. (See "BATTERY" in the Customer Responsi­bilities section of this manual).

REPLACING BATTERY (See Fig. 28)

CAUTION: Do not short battery termi­nals by allowing a wrench or any other
object to contact both terminals at the
same time. Before connecting battery,
remove metal bracelets, wristwatch
bands,rings,etc.

Positive terminal must be connected
first to prevent sparking from acciden­tal grounding.

• Lift hood to raised position.

• Remove terminal guard.

• Disconnect BLACK battery cable then RED battery
cable and carefully remove battery from tractor.

• Install new battery with terminals in same position as
old battery.

• Reinstall terminal guard.

• First connect RED battery cable to positive (+) battery
terminal with hex bolt and keps nut as shown. Tighten
securely.

• Connect BLACK grounding cable to negative (-) battery
terminal with remaining hex bolt and keps nut. Tighten
securely

• Close terminal access doors.

• Close hood.

23

SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS

KEPS NUT

HEX
BOLT

TERMINAL
ACCESS
DOOR

TERMINAL
GUARD

NEGATIVE
(BLACK)
CABLE

POSITIVE
(RED)
CABLE

FIG. 28

TO REPLACE HEADLIGHT BULB

• Raise hood.

• Pull bulb holder out of the hole in the backside of the grill.

• Replace bulb in holder and push bulb holder securely
back into the hole in the backside of the grill.

• Close hood.

INTERLOCKS AND RELAYS

Loose or damaged wiring may cause your tractor to run
poorly, stop running, or prevent it from starting.

• Check wiring. See electrical wiring diagram in the Repair
Parts section.

TO REPLACE FUSE

Replace with 20 amp automotive-type plug-in fuse. The fuse
holder is located behind the dash.

ENGINE

TO ADJUST THROTTLE CONTROL CABLE
(See Fig. 30)

The throttle control has been preset at the factory and
adjustment should not be necessary. Check adjustment as
described below before loosening cable. If adjustment is
necessary, proceed as follows:

• With engine not running, move throttle control lever to
fast position.

• Check that swivel is against stop. If it is not, loosen
cable clamp screw and pull cable back until swivel is
against stop. Tighten cable clamp screw securely.

STOP

SWIVEL

CLAMP
SCREW

TO REMOVE HOOD AND GRILL ASSEMBLY
(See Fig. 29)

• Raise hood.

• Unsnap headlight wire connector.

• Stand in front of tractor. Grasp hood at sides, tilt toward
engine and lift off of tractor.

• To replace, reverse above procedures.

HOOD

HEADLIGHT
WIRE
CONNECTOR

FIG. 29

FIG. 30

TO ADJUST CHOKE CONTROL (See Fig. 31)

The choke control has been preset at the factory and
adjustment should not be necessary. Check adjustment as
described below before loosening cable. If adjustment is
necessary, proceed as follows:

• With engine not running, move choke control (located on
dash panel) to full choke position.

• Loosen knob and remove cover assembly from air
cleaner.

• Choke should be closed. If it is not, loosen casing clamp
screw and move choke cable until choke is completely
closed. Tighten casing clamp screw securely.

• Replace air cleaner cover assembly and tighten knob.

24

SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS

CLAMP SCREW

FIG. 31

TO ADJUST CARBURETOR

Your carburetor is not adjustable. If your engine does not
operate properly due to suspected carburetor problems, take
your tractor to an authorized service center for repair and/or
adjustment.

High speed stop is factory adjusted. Do not adjust - damage
may result.

IMPORTANT: NEVER TAMPER WITH THE ENGINE
GOVERNOR, WHICH IS FACTORY SET FOR PROPER
ENGINE SPEED. OVERSPEEDING THE ENGINE ABOVE
THE FACTORY HIGH SPEED SETTING CAN BE
DANGEROUS. IF YOU THINK THE ENGINE-GOVERNED
HIGH SPEED NEEDS ADJUSTING, CONTACT YOUR
NEAREST AUTHORIZED SERVICE CENTER/
DEPARTMENT, WHICH HAS PROPER EQUIPMENT AND
EXPERIENCE TO MAKE ANY NECESSARY
ADJUSTMENTS.

25

STORAGE

Immediately prepare your tractor for storage at the end of
the season or if the tractor will not be used for 30 days or
more.

CAUTION: Never store the tractor with
gasoline in the tank inside a building
where fumes may reach an open flame
or spark. Allow the engine to cool
before storing in any enclosure.

TRACTOR

Remove mower from tractor for winter storage. When
mower is to be stored for a period of time, clean it
thoroughly, remove all dirt, grease, leaves, etc. Store in a
clean, dry area.

• Clean entire tractor (See “CLEANING” in the Customer
Responsibilities section of this manual).

• Inspect and replace belts, if necessary (See belt
replacement instructions in the Service and Adjust­ments section of this manual).

• Lubricate as shown in the Customer Responsibilities
section of this manual.

• Be sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are securely
fastened. Inspect moving parts for damage, breakage
and wear. Replace if necessary.

• Touch up all rusted or chipped paint surfaces; sand
lightly before painting.

BATTERY

• Fully charge the battery for storage.

• After a period of time in storage, battery may require
recharging.

• To help prevent corrosion and power leakage during
long periods of storage, battery cables should be
disconnected and battery cleaned thoroughly (see “TO
CLEAN BATTERY AND TERMINALS” in the Customer
Responsibilities section of this manual).

• After cleaning, leave cables disconnected and place
cables where they cannot come in contact with battery
terminals.

• If battery is removed from tractor for storage, do not
store battery directly on concrete or damp surfaces.

ENGINE

FUEL SYSTEM

IMPORTANT: IT IS IMPORTANT TO PREVENT GUM

DEPOSITS FROM FORMING IN ESSENTIAL FUEL
SYSTEM PARTS SUCH AS CARBURETOR, FUEL FILTER,
FUEL HOSE, OR TANK DURING STORAGE. ALSO,
EXPERIENCE INDICATES THAT ALCOHOL BLENDED
FUELS (CALLED GASOHOL OR USING ETHANOL OR
METHANOL) CAN ATTRACT MOISTURE WHICH LEADS
TO SEPARATION AND FORMATION OF ACIDS DURING
STORAGE. ACIDIC GAS CAN DAMAGE THE FUEL
SYSTEM OF AN ENGINE WHILE IN STORAGE.

• Drain the fuel tank.

• Start the engine and let it run until the fuel lines and
carburetor are empty.

• Never use engine or carburetor cleaner products in the
fuel tank or permanent damage may occur.

• Use fresh fuel next season.

NOTE: Fuel stabilizer is an acceptable alternative in
minimizing the formation of fuel gum deposits during
storage. Add stabilizer to gasoline in fuel tank or storage
container. Always follow the mix ratio found on stabilizer
container. Run engine at least 10 minutes after adding
stabilizer to allow the stabilizer to reach the carburetor. Do
not drain the gas tank and carburetor if using fuel stabilizer.

ENGINE OIL

Drain oil (with engine warm) and replace with clean engine
oil. (See “ENGINE” in the Customer Responsibilities
section of this manual).

CYLINDER(S)

• Remove spark plug(s).

• Pour one ounce of oil through spark plug hole(s) into
cylinder(s).

• Turn ignition key to “START” position for a few seconds
to distribute oil.

• Replace with new spark plug(s).

OTHER

• Do not store gasoline from one season to another.

• Replace your gasoline can if your can starts to rust.
Rust and/or dirt in your gasoline will cause problems.

• If possible, store your tractor indoors and cover it to
give protection from dust and dirt.

• Cover your tractor with a suitable protective cover that
does not retain moisture. Do not use plastic. Plastic
cannot breathe which allows condensation to form and
will cause your tractor to rust.

IMPORTANT: NEVER COVER TRACTOR WHILE
ENGINE AND EXHAUST AREAS ARE STILL WARM.

26

TROUBLESHOOTING POINTS

PROBLEM CAUSE CORRECTION

Will not start 1. Out of fuel. 1. Fill fuel tank.

Hard to start 1. Dirty air filter. 1. Clean/replace air filter.

Engine will not turn over 1. Brake pedal not depressed. 1. Depress brake pedal.

2. Engine not “CHOKED” properly. 2. See “TO START ENGINE” in Operation section.

3. Engine flooded. 3. Wait several minutes before attempting to start.

4. Bad spark plug. 4. Replace spark plug.

5. Dirty air filter. 5. Clean/replace air filter.

6. Dirty fuel filter. 6. Replace fuel filter.

7. Water in fuel. 7. Drain fuel tank and carburetor, refill tank with fresh
gasoline and replace fuel filter.

8. Loose or damaged wiring. 8. Check all wiring.

9. Carburetor out of adjustment. 9. See “To Adjust Carburetor” in Service Adjustments
section.

10. Engine valves out of adjustment. 10. Contact an authorized service center/department.

2. Bad spark plug. 2. Replace spark plug.

3. Weak or dead battery. 3. Recharge or replace battery.

4. Dirty fuel filter. 4. Replace fuel filter.

5. Stale or dirty fuel. 5. Drain fuel tank and refill with fresh gasoline.

6. Loose or damaged wiring. 6. Check all wiring.

7. Carburetor out of adjustment. 7. See “To Adjust Carburetor” in Service Adjustments
section.

8. Engine valves out of adjustment. 8. Contact an authorized service center/department.

2. Attachment clutch is engaged. 2. Disengage attachment clutch.

3. Weak or dead battery. 3. Recharge or replace battery.

4. Blown fuse. 4. Replace fuse.

5. Corroded battery terminals. 5. Clean battery terminals.

6. Loose or damaged wiring. 6. Check all wiring.

7. Faulty ignition switch. 7. Check/replace ignition switch.

8. Faulty solenoid or starter. 8. Check/replace solenoid or starter.

9. Faulty operator presence switch(es). 9. Contact an authorized service center/department.

Engine clicks but will not 1. Weak or dead battery. 1. Recharge or replace battery.
start 2. Corroded battery terminals. 2. Clean battery terminals.

Loss of power 1. Cutting too much grass/too fast. 1. Set in “Higher Cut” position/reduce speed.

Excessive vibration 1. Worn, bent or loose blade. 1. Replace blade. Tighten blade bolt.

3. Loose or damaged wiring. 3. Check all wiring.

4. Faulty solenoid or starter. 4. Check/replace solenoid or starter.

2. Throttle in “CHOKE” position. 2. Adjust throttle control.

3. Build-up of grass, leaves and trash under mower. 3. Clean underside of mower housing.

4. Dirty air filter. 4. Clean/replace air filter.

5. Low oil level/dirty oil. 5. Check oil level/change oil.

6. Faulty spark plug. 6. Clean and regap or change spark plug.

7. Dirty fuel filter. 7. Replace fuel filter.

8. Stale or dirty fuel. 8. Drain fuel tank and refill with fresh gasoline.

9. Water in fuel. 9. Drain fuel tank and carburetor, refill tank with fresh
gasoline and replace fuel filter.

10. Spark plug wire loose. 10. Connect and tighten spark plug wire.

11. Dirty engine air screen/fins. 11. Clean engine air screen/fins.

12. Dirty/clogged muffler. 12. Clean/replace muffler.

13. Loose or damaged wiring. 13. Check all wiring.

14. Carburetor out of adjustment. 14. See “To Adjust Carburetor” in Service Adjustments
section.

15. Engine valves out of adjustment. 15. Contact an authorized service center/department.

2. Bent blade mandrel. 2. Replace blade mandrel.

3. Loose/damaged part(s). 3. Tighten loose part(s). Replace damaged parts.

27

TROUBLESHOOTING POINTS

PROBLEM CAUSE CORRECTION

Engine continues to run 1. Faulty operator-safety presence control system. 1. Check wiring, switches and connections. If not
when operator leaves corrected, contact an authorized service center/
seat with attachment department.
clutch engaged

Poor cut - uneven 1. Worn, bent or loose blade. 1. Replace blade. Tighten blade bolt.

Mower blades will not 1. Obstruction in clutch mechanism. 1. Remove obstruction.
rotate 2. Worn/damaged mower drive belt. 2. Replace mower drive belt.

Poor grass discharge 1. Engine speed too slow. 1. Place throttle control in “FAST” position.

Headlight(s) not working 1. Switch is “OFF”. 1. Turn switch “ON”.
(if so equipped) 2. Bulb(s) or lamp(s) burned out. 2. Replace bulb(s) or lamp(s).

2. Mower deck not level. 2. Level mower deck.

3. Buildup of grass, leaves, and trash under mower. 3. Clean underside of mower housing.

4. Bent blade mandrel. 4. Replace blade mandrel.

5. Clogged mower deck vent holes from buildup of 5. Clean around mandrels to open vent holes.
grass, leaves, and trash around mandrels.

3. Frozen idler pulley. 3. Replace idler pulley.

4. Frozen blade mandrel. 4. Replace blade mandrel.

2. Travel speed too fast. 2. Shift to slower speed.

3. Wet grass. 3. Allow grass to dry before mowing.

4. Mower deck not level. 4. Level mower deck.

5. Low/uneven tire air pressure. 5. Check tires for proper air pressure.

6. Worn, bent or loose blade. 6. Replace/sharpen blade. Tighten blade bolt.

7. Buildup of grass, leaves and trash under mower. 7. Clean underside of mower housing.

8. Mower drive belt worn. 8. Replace mower drive belt.

9. Blades improperly installed. 9. Reinstall blades sharp edge down.

10. Improper blades used. 10. Replace with blades listed in this manual.

11. Clogged mower deck vent holes from buildup of 11. Clean around mandrels to open vent holes.
grass, leaves, and trash around mandrels.

3. Faulty light switch. 3. Check/replace light switch.

4. Loose or damaged wiring. 4. Check wiring and connections.

5. Blown fuse. 5. Replace fuse.

Battery will not charge 1. Bad battery cell(s). 1. Replace battery.

Loss of drive 1. Freewheel control in “disengaged” position. 1. Place freewheel control in “engaged” position.

Engine “backfires” 1. Engine throttle control not set at “SLOW” 1. Move throttle control to “SLOW” position and allow
when turning engine position for 30 seconds before stopping engine. to idle for 30 seconds before stopping engine.
“OFF”

2. Poor cable connections. 2. Check/clean all connections.

3. Faulty regulator (if so equipped). 3. Replace regulator.

4. Faulty alternator. 4. Replace alternator.

2. Motion drive belt worn, damaged, or broken. 2. Replace motion drive belt.

3. Air trapped in transmission during shipment 3. Purge transmission.
or servicing.

28

TRACTOR - MODEL NUMBER PR20PH42STC, PRODUCT NO. 954 56 78-33

SCHEMATIC

AMMETER

(OPTIONAL)

RED

G

IGNITION

SWITCH

BLACK

RED

BLACK

BATTERY

SOLENOID

A

RED

FUSE

WHITE

WHITE

RED

WHITE

RED

M

STARTER

BLACK

CG

S

B

L

A2

BLACK

M

A1

CLUTCH / BRAKE

(PEDAL UP)

RED

BLACK

F

H

RED

B

ELECTRIC CLUTCH

BLACK

E

ORANGE

SEAT SWITCH

(NOT OCCUPIED)

A

D

PTO (DISENGAGED)

85 86

87

BLACK

30

87A

GREEN GREEN

BLUE

FUEL

HOUR

METER

(OPTIONAL)

BLACK

OPERATOR

PRESENCE

RELAY #1

LINE

SPARK

PLUGS GAP

(2 PLUGS ON

BLUE

BLACK

IGNITION

UNIT

TWIN CYL. ENGINES)

IGNITION SWITCH

CIRCUITPOSITION

OFF

M+G+A1

B+A1RUN/LIGHT

B+A1RUN

B + S + A1START

FUEL SHUT-OFF SOLENOID

WIRING INSULATED CLIPS

NOTE: IF WIRING INSULATED

CLIPS WERE REMOVED FOR
SERVICING OF UNIT, THEY
SHOULD BE REPLACED TO
PROPERLY SECURE YOUR WIRING.

“MAKE”

NONE

A2+L

NONE

NONE

OFF

NON-REMOVABLE

CONNECTIONS

PTO SWITCH

ON

RED

CIRCUITPOSITION

C + G, B + H

C + F, B + E, A + D

REMOVABLE

CONNECTIONS

29

CHARGING SYSTEM OUTPUT
16 AMP DC @ 3600 RPM

REGULATOR

BROWN

RELAY

87

87A

30

28 VOLTS AC @ 3600 RPM
(REGULATOR DISCONNECTED)

ALTERNATOR

HEADLIGHTS

8586

BLACK

G

FC

H

E

B

A

D

REPAIR PARTS

TRACTOR - MODEL NUMBER PR20PH42STC, PRODUCT NO. 954 56 78-33

ELECTRICAL

22

21

42

24

41

33

30

27

43

40

26

27

81

25

16

12

50

D.C. AMPERES

10

11

27

2

1

8

12

52

29

45

55

28

30

REPAIR PARTS

TRACTOR - MODEL NUMBER PR20PH42STC, PRODUCT NO. 954 56 78-33

ELECTRICAL

KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION

1 144927 Battery
2 74760412 Bolt Hex Hd 1/4-20 UNC X 3/4
8 7603J Tray, Battery
10 145211 Bolt, BTR FRT 1/4-20 x 7.5
11 150109 Hold Down Battery, Front
12 145769 Nut, Push, Nylon
16 176138 Switch Interlock Push-In
21 175688 Harness Asm Light W/4152j
22 4152J Bulb Light
24 8860R Cable Battery
25 146148 Cable Batterywire
26 175158 Fuse
27 73510400 Nut Keps Hex 1/4-20 Unc
28 145491 Cable Ground
29 160784 Switch Plunger Normal OP Olive
30 175566 Switch Ign 4 pos w/lights
33 140401 Key Ign
40 179735 Harness Ign.
41 17720408 Bolt Blk Fin Hex 1/4-20 x 1/2
42 131563 Cover Terminal Red
43 178861 Solenoid
45 122822X Ammeter Rectangular
50 174653 Switch, PTO
52 141940 Protection wire Loop (Hour Meter)
55 17490508 Screw Thdrol 5/16-18 x 1/2
81 109748X Relay Asm

NOTE: All component dimensions given in U.S. inches.

1 inch = 25.4 mm.

31

REPAIR PARTS

TRACTOR - MODEL NUMBER PR20PH42STC, PRODUCT NO. 954 56 78-33

CHASSIS AND ENCLOSURES

209

31

3

166

11

155

159

17

166

10

161

54

166

213

30

9

10

156
157

54

58

29

28

166

214

158

64

209

20

59

209

206

209

209

144

74

143

26

26

38

142
3

3

14

37

3

38

14

3

3

3

2

60

142

3

1

154

209

166

13

145

37

209

32

REPAIR PARTS

TRACTOR - MODEL NUMBER PR20PH42STC, PRODUCT NO. 954 56 78-33

CHASSIS AND ENCLOSURES

KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION

1 174619 Chassis
2 176554 Drawbar
3 17060612 Screw 3/8-16x3/4
9 163976X428 Dash
10 72140608 Bolt 3/8-16 x 1
11 167203 Panel Dash Lh
13 178298 Panel Dash Rh
14 17490608 Screw Thdrol 3/8-16 x 1/2
17 175260X428 Hood
20 162026 Plate Battery
25 19131312 Washer 13/32 X 13/16 X 12 Ga
26 73800600 Nut Lock Hex W/Ins 3/8-16 Unc
28 175289X428 Grille
29 179761 Light Box Asm W/Lens
30 175692X428 Fender
31 139976 Bracket Fender
37 17490508 Screw Thdrol 6/16-18 x 1/2 TYT
38 175710 Bracket, Asm. Pivot Mower Rear
54 161464 Screw Hex Wshd 8-18 x 7/8
58 175351 Duct Hood
59 177579 Bushing Snap
60 72140606 Bolt RdHd Sqnk 3/8-16 Unc x 3/4
64 174997 Dash Lower
74 73680600 Nut Crownlock 3/8-16 Unc
142 175702 Plate Reinforcement STLT
143 154966 Bracket Swaybar Chassis
144 175582 Bracket Footrest
145 156524 Rod Pivot Chassis/Hood
154 161897 Bracket Dash Rh
155 161900 Bracket Dash Lh
156 163805 Striker Plate
157 163806 Magnet Stealth
158 162037 Bracket Parking Brake
159 155123X428 Cupholder
161 164655 Extrusion Bumper
166 164863 Screw HwHd Hi-Lo #13-16 x 3/4
206 170165 Bolt Shoulder 5/16-18
209 17000612 Screw Hexwsh Thdrol 3/8-16 x 3/4
213 169848X428 Skirt Grille Lh
214 169847X428 Skirt Grille Rh

NOTE: All component dimensions given in U.S. inches

1 inch = 25.4 mm

33

REPAIR PARTS

TRACTOR - MODEL NUMBER PR20PH42STC, PRODUCT NO. 954 56 78-33

DRIVE

57

51

240

254

16

90

233

32

214

236

30

221

237

220

52

238

52

89

254

241

95

232

253

221

222
51

242

234

235

96

51

19

19

33

219

21

250

239

19

223

227 218

223

239

225

223

223

226

226

231

221

221

29

51

215

224

229

62

19

59

217

61

244

36

6

228

41

251

35

28

22

61

38

34

39

26

37

116

17

65

20

27

63

49

27

66

9

47

120

50

36

243

212

202

150

48

151
51

35

53

55

77

15

241

24

19

25

26

26

52

77

1

74

75

78

30

76

32

34

REPAIR PARTS

TRACTOR - MODEL NUMBER PR20PH42STC, PRODUCT NO. 954 56 78-33

DRIVE

KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION

1 - - - - - - Transaxle (Order parts from

transaxle manufacturer)

Hydro gear Model 323-0510
6 17060512 Screw 5/16-18 x 3/4
9 137140 Clutch Elec
15 74490544 Bolt Hex Flghd 5/16-18 Gr. 5
16 73800500 Nut Lock Hex W/Ins. 5/16-18 Unc
17 126197X Washer 1-1/2 OD x 15/32 ID x

.250
19 73800600 Nut Lock Hex W/Wsh 3/8-16 Unc
20 150280 Bolt Hex 7/16-20 x 4-1/4 x Gr. 5
21 175036X421 Knob Custom Control Cruise
22 175896 Rod, Brake
24 73350600 Nut, Hex Jam 3/8-16 Unc
25 106888X Spring, Brake Rod
26 19131316 Washer
27 76020412 Pin Cotter 1/8 x 3/4 CAD.
28 175765 Rod, Parking Brake
29 71673 Cap, Brake, Park
30 169592 Bracket, Transaxle
32 74760512 Bolt Hex Hd 5/16-18 Unc x 3/4
33 72140506 Bolt Rdhd Sqnk 5/16-18 Unc x 3/4
34 175578 Shaft, Foot Pedal
35 120183X Bearing, Nylon
36 19211616 Washer
37 1572H Pin, Roll
38 179114 Pulley, Composite, Flat
39 74760648 Bolt Fin Hex 3/8-16 Unc x 3
41 175556 Keeper, Belt Idler Flat
47 127783 Pulley, Idler, V-Groove
48 154407 Bellcrank Clutch Grnd Drw Stl
49 123205X Retainer, Belt
50 74760624 Bolt
51 73680600 Nut Crownlock 3/8-16 UNC
52 73680500 Nut, Crownlock 5/16-18 Unc
53 105710X Link, Clutch
55 105709X Spring, Return, Clutch
56 17060620 Screw 3/8-16 x 1.0
57 140294 V-Belt, Ground Drive
59 169691 Keeper, Center Span
61 17120614 Screw 3/8-16 x .875
62 8883R Cover, Pedal
63 175417 Pulley, Engine
65 10040700 Washer
66 154778 Keeper Belt Engine
74 137057 Spacer, Axle
75 121749X Washer 25/32 x 1-1/4 x 16 Ga.
76 12000001 E-Ring

KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION

77 123583X Key, Square
78 121748X Washer 25/32 x 1-5/8 x 16 Ga.
89 174901X428 Console, Shift
90 124346X Nut Self-Thd Wsh-hd 1/4 Zinc
95 180825 Rod Bypass
96 4497H Retainer Spring 1" Zinc/Cad
116 72140608 Bolt RDHD SQNK 3/8-16 Unc x 1
120 73900600 Nut Lock Flg 3/8-16 Unc
150 175456 Spacer Retainer
151 19133210 Washer 13/32 x 2 x 10 Ga.
202 72110612 Bolt Carr Sh 3/8-16 x 1-1/2 Gr. 5
212 145212 Nut HexFlange Lock
214 174735 Link Transaxle
215 175646 Cover Pedal Forward
217 179433 Pedal Reverse
218 174713 Arm Control Pedal Reverse
219 174839 Bracket Frest Pdl Ctrl. Hyd
220 174711 Bracket Mtg. Pedal Control
221 72140606 Bolt Rdhd Sqnk 3/8-16 Unc x 3/4
222 73680700 Nut Crownlock 7/16-14 Unc
223 174840 Washer Nylon 11/16 ID x .060
224 174736 Pedal Forward
225 174712 Arm Control Pedal Forward
226 174902 Bolt Pivot Spacer
227 174710 Cam Reverse Pedal LT
228 179032 Bolt Shoulder 5/16-18
229 176451 Washer Serrated 5/16 x .75
231 174573 Strap Torque
232 175570 Actuator Cruise Disengage
233 174856 Pawl Control Cruise
234 174858 Lever Control Cruise
235 174857 Sector Control Cruise
236 128903 Bolt Shoulder 3/8-16 Unc 1/44
237 170165 Bolt Shoulder 5/16-18
238 175807 Arm Mtg. Cruise Sector
239 17490508 Screw Thdrol 5/16 x 1/2
240 175610 Spring Return Cruise Control
241 73930400 Nut Centerlock 1/4-20 Unc
242 74780412 Bolt Fin Hex 1/4-20 Unc x .75
243 178289 Bracket Anti-Rotation CVX
244 166880 Screw 5/16-18 x 5/8
250 17060612 Screw 3/8-16 x .75
253 179422 Washer .3125 x .615 x 16 Ga.
254 178062 Clip Retainer

NOTE: All component dimensions give in U.S. inches.

1 inch = 25.4 mm

35

REPAIR PARTS

TRACTOR - MODEL NUMBER PR20PH42STC, PRODUCT NO. 954 56 78-33

STEERING ASSEMBLY

38

12

72

1

41

42

37

37

36

91

43

68

29

15

15

15

88

71

68

29

17

82

29

46

8

6

2

87

5

3

11

40

10

13

65

32

33

34

35

67

46

8

6

87

67

67

5

4

43

43

6

8

36

REPAIR PARTS

TRACTOR - MODEL NUMBER PR20PH42STC, PRODUCT NO. 954 56 78-33

STEERING ASSEMBLY

KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION

1 180656 Wheel Steering
2 172393 Axle Cast Lt Machined
3 169840 Spindle Asm LH
4 169839 Spindle Asm RH
5 6266H Bearing Race Thrust Harden
6 121748X Washer 25/32 X 1-5/8 X 16 Ga
8 12000029 Ring Klip #t5304-75
10 175121 Link Drag
11 10040600 Washer Lock Hvy Hlcl Spr 3/8
12 73940800 Nut Hex Jam Toplock 1/2-20 UNF
13 136518 Spacer Brg Axle Front
15 145212 Nut Hex Flange Lock
17 177883 Shaft Asm Strg
29 17060612 Screw 3/8-16x3/4
32 170162 Rod Tie
33 19111216 Washer 11/32 x 3/4 x 16 Ga.
34 10040500 Washer Lock Hry Hlcl Spr 5/16
35 73540500 Nut Crownlock 5/16 - 24 UNF
36 155105 Bushing Strg
37 152927 Screw TT #32.5 x 5 x 3/8 Flange
38 180657 Cap Wheel Steer
40 7810H Nut Lock Center 3/8-24 Unf
41 159945 Adaptor Wheel Strg
42 180856X428 Boot Steering
43 121749X Washer 25/32 X 1 1/4 X 16 Ga
46 121232X Cap Spindle Fr Top Blk
65 160367 Spacer Brace Axle
67 72140618 Bolt Rdhd Sqn 3/8-16 x 2-1/4
68 169827 Brace, Axle
71 175146 Steering Asm.
72 19182411 Washer 9/16 ID x 1/20 OD 11 Ga.
82 169835 Bracket Susp Chassis Front
87 173966 Washer Flat .781 x 1-1/2 x .14
88 175118 Bolt Shoulder 7/16-20 Unc
91 175553 Clip

NOTE: All component dimensions given in U.S. inches.

1 inch = 25.4 mm.

37

REPAIR PARTS

TRACTOR - MODEL NUMBER PR20PH42STC, PRODUCT NO. 954 56 78-33

ENGINE

2

1

3

15

8

39

31

25

26

38

32

29

14

33

17

34

37

33

23

16

17

45

81

13

10

6

5

62

72

OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT

Spark Arrester

KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION

1 175437X428 Control Throttle
2 164863 Screw Hwhd Hi-Lo #13-16 x 3/4
3 - - - - - - - - Engine, Briggs Model 407777

(Order parts from engine mfg.)
4 149723 Muffler Asm Twin Lo-Tone
5 159955 Pipe Exhaust LH Intek
6 160589 Pipe Exhaust RH Intek
8 171877 Bolt 5/16-18 UNC x 3/4 w/Sems
10 162797 Shield Browning Intek II
13 165391 Muffler Gasket
14 13280336 Nipple Pipe 3/8 x 4-1/2"
15 13200300 Elbow STD 90 Degree 3/8-18 NPT
16 11050600 Washer Lock Ext Tooth 3/8
17 17060624 Screw Thdrol 3/8-16 x 1-1/2
23 169837 Shield Heat
25 175440X428 Choke Control

4

KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION

26 73920600 Nut, Keps 3/8-24 UNF
29 137180 Kit Spark Arrestor (Flat Scrn)
31 157103 Tank Fuel 3 50 Rear
32 140527 Cap Asm Fuel W/sym Vented
33 123487X Clamp Hose Black
34 106082X Pad, Spacer
37 8543R Line Fuel
38 - - - - - - - Order Part From Engine Mfg.
39 109227X Pad Idler
45 17000612 Screw Hexwsh Thdr 3/8-16 x 3/4
62 10040500 Washer Lock 5/16
72 71070512 Screw Hex Hd Cap 5/16-18 x 3/4
81 73510400 Nut Keps Hex 1/4-20 UNC

NOTE: All component dimensions given in U.S. inches
1 inch = 25.4 mm

38

REPAIR PARTS

TRACTOR - MODEL NUMBER PR20PH42STC, PRODUCT NO. 954 56 78-33

SEAT ASSEMBLY

1

8

8

9

7

5

6

14

9

7

10

22

24

16

25

15

11

13

17

KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION

1 171684 Seat
2 140551 Bracket Pivot Seat 8 720
3 71110616 Bolt Fin Hex 3/8-16 Unc x 1
4 19131610 Washer Flat 13/32 x 1 x 10 Ga.
5 145006 Clip Push-In
6 73800600 Nut Hex w/Ins. 3/8-16 Unc
7 124181X Spring Seat Cprsn 2 250 Blk Zi
8 17000616 Screw 3/8-16 x 1
9 19131614 Washer 13/32 x 1 x 14 Ga.
10 182493 Pan Seat
11 166369 Knob Seat Adj. Wingnut
12 121246X Bracket Mounting Switch

12

2

5

4

3

KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION

13 121248X Bushing Snap Blk Nyl 50 Id
14 72050412 Bolt Rdhd Sqnk 1/4-20x1-1/2
15 121249X Spacer Split 28x 88
16 123740X Spring Cprsn
17 123976X Nut Lock 1/4 Lge Flg Gr 5 Zinc
21 171852 Bolt Shoulder 5/16-18 Unc
22 73800500 Nut Hex Lock W/Ins 5/16-18
24 19171912 Washer 17/32 X 1-3/16 X 12 Ga.
25 127018X Bolt Shoulder 5/16-18 X 62

NOTE: All component dimensions given in U.S. inches.

1 inch = 25.4 mm

21

39

REPAIR PARTS

TRACTOR - MODEL NUMBER PR20PH42STC, PRODUCT NO. 954 56 78-33

DECALS

13

2

9

11

12

5

16

4

15

8

20

3

4

6

10

1

2

14

KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION

1 164095 Decal Dash
2 176303 Decal Fender Auto
3 176273 Decal Hood LH
4 177020 Decal Side Panel
5 170851 Decal HP Engine
6 173587 Decal Reflector Rh
7 173589 Decal Reflector Lh
8 170563 Decal Warning Mower
9 172740 Decal Fender Logo
10 157140 Decal Fender Danger E/F
11 172743 Decal Ins Strg Whl

WHEELS & TIRES

1

2

6

5,8

4,10

7

3,9

11

7

KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION

12 177982 Decal Fender Oper Cruise
13 180893 Decal Final Pr-O2F Replace Part
14 160396 Decal V-Belt Schematic
15 179128 Decal Deck B" 42"
16 176272 Decal Hood Rh
20 145005 Decal Bat Dan/Psn

- - 169210 Decal By Pass Lt Hydro

- - 174998X428 Pad Footrest Lh

- - 138311 Decal Handle Lft Height Adjust

- - 175542X428 Pad Footrest Rh

- - 183284 Manual Owner's (English)

- - 183285 Manual Owner's (French)

KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION

1 59192 Cap Valve Tire
2 65139 Stem Valve
3 170455 Tire F T 15 X 6 0 - 6 Service
4 59904 Tube Front (Service Item Only)
5 106732X421 Rim Asm 6"front Service
6 278H Fitting Grease (Front Wheel Only)
7 9040H Bearing Flange (Front Wheel Only)
8 106108X421 Rim Asm 8"rear Service
9 170456 Tire R T 20x10 -8 C Service
10 7152J Tube Rear (Service Item Only)
11 104757X421 Cap Axle 1 50 X 1 00

- - 144334 Sealant, Tire ( 10 oz. Tube)

NOTE: All component dimensions given in U.S. inches
1 inch = 25.4 mm

40

REPAIR PARTS

TRACTOR - MODEL NUMBER PR20PH42STC, PRODUCT NO. 954 56 78-33

MOWER LIFT

29

28

27

25

24

23

7

37

13

13

38

11

40

19

31
32

41

36

31
32

13

12

8

5

49

30

20

20

1

5

4

20

18

17

16

15

3

50

4

6

2

13

19

26

6

20

15

KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION

1 159461 Wire Asm Inner/Sprg W/plunger
2 159476 Shaft Asm Lift RH w/Inf
3 138284 Pin Groove
4 12000002 E Ring #5133-62
5 19211621 Washer 21/32 X 1 X 21 Ga
6 120183X Bearing Nylon Blk 629 Id
7 125631X Grip Handle
8 170770 Button Plunger
11 139865 Link Lift LH
12 139866 Link Lift RH
13 4939M Re tainer Spring
15 173288 Link Suspension Front
16 73350800 Nut Jam Hex 1/2-13 Unc
17 175689 Trunnion Front Susp.
18 73800800 Nut Lock w/Wsh 1/2-13unc
19 139868 Arm Asm Suspension Mower
20 163552 Re taine r Spr ing
23 110807X Nut Special
24 19131016 Washer 13/32 X 5/8 X 16 Ga

KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION

25 164024 Spring
26 169484 Retainer Clip
27 164543 Rod Adj Lift
28 73350600 Nut Hex Jam 3/8-16 Unc
29 138057 Knob Inf 3/8-16 Unc Blk W/sym
30 150233 Trunnion Infin Height
31 169865 Lift Pivot Bearing
32 73540600 Nut Crownlock 3/8-24
36 155097 Pointer Height Indicator
37 123935X Plug Hole Blk 1.485/1.515 Dia.
38 17060516 Screw 5/16-18 x 1
40 19112410 Washer 11/32 x 1-1/2 10 Ga.
41 155098 Indicator Height STLT
49 145212 Nut Hex Flange Lock
50 110452X Nut PUsh Phos & Oil

NOTE: All component dimensions given in U.S. inches
1 inch = 25.4 mm

41

REPAIR PARTS

TRACTOR - MODEL NUMBER PR20PH42STC, PRODUCT NO. 954 56 78-33

MOWER DECK

68

40

37

36

40

143

106

105

104
103

101

102

102

116

117

134

135

136

119

113

103

104

105

106

137

118

159

46

44

21

5

34

140

1

144

40

56

55

54

138

59

146

31

30

150

37

33

32

45

145

21

148

2

21

21

132

139

137

21

118

95

94

21

119

117

21

5

136

23

134

116

24

25

26

182

183

91

132

92

5

130

131

129

92

16

28

2

15
14

29

20

18

27

3

61

149

4

6

19

21

13

10

9

18

11

8

42

REPAIR PARTS

TRACTOR - MODEL NUMBER PR20PH42STC, PRODUCT NO. 954 56 78-33

MOWER DECK

KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION

1 182032X421 Mower Deck Assembly, 42"
2 72140506 Bolt
3 138017 Bracket Asm Fr. Sway Bar 3/42
4 165460 Bracket Asm Deck 42" Sway Bar
5 4939M Re tainer Spring
6 178024 Bar Sway Deck
8 850857 Bolt 3/8-24 x 25 Grade 8 patched
9 10030600 Washer, Lock
10 140296 Washer, Hardened
11 134149 Blade, Mulching 42” Std

138498 Blade Mower 42” Hi-Lift Std
13 137645 Shaft Assembly, Mandrel, Vented
14 128774 Housing, Mandrel, Vented
15 110485X Bearing, Ball, Mandrel
16 174493 Stripper, Mandrel Deck
18 72140505 Bolt, Carriage 5/16-18 x 5/8
19 132827 Bolt, Shoulder
20 159770 Baffle, Vortex
21 73680500 Nut
23 177563 Bracket, Deflector Mower 42"
24 105304X Cap, Sleeve 80 x 112 Blk Mower
25 123713X Spring, Torsion, Deflector 2 52
26 110452X Nut, Push Phos & Oil
27 130968X428 Shield, Deflector 42" Blk
28 19111016 Washer 11/32 x 5/8 x 16 Gauge
29 131491 Rod, Hinge 42" 6 75 W/G
30 173984 Screw Thdrol Washer Head
31 129963 asher, Spacer Mower Vented
32 173436 Pu lley , Man drel
33 178342 Nut, Toplock Flange
34 72110614 Bolt
36 173438 Pulley, Idler, Flat
37 19131316 Washer 13/32 x 13/16 x 16 Gauge
40 73680600 Nut
44 140088 Guard, Mandrel, LH
45 4497H Retainer
46 137729 Screw, Thdrol 1/4-20 x 5/8 T
54 133943 Washer, Hardened
55 155046 Arm, Idler
56 122052X Spacer, Retainer
59 173442 Guard TUV Idler
61 174882 Spring Ext. Elect Clutch
68 174883 V-Belt, 42" Mower

KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION

91 180532 Bracket Asm Noseroller LH
92 73800600 Nut Lock Hex W/Ins 3/8-16unc
94 132264 Roller Nose 38 & 42
95 180533 Bracket Asm Noseroller RH
101 136420 Mulcher Cover
102 71081010 Screw Pan HD Phillip 10-24 x 5/8
103 19061216 Washer, Flat
104 10071000 Washer, Lock
105 160793 Latch Assembly
106 2029J Nut, Weld
113 17060512 Screw Tapping 5/16 - 18 x 3/4
116 137644 Bolt, Shoulder
117 133957 Wheel, Gauge
118 73930600 Nut Centerlock 3/8-16
119 19121414 Washer 3/8 x 7/8 x 14 Ga.
129 19131312 Washer 13/32 x 13-16 x 12 Ga.
130 74780616 Bolt Fin Hex 3/8-16unc x 1 Gr. 5
131 72140608 Bolt RDHD 3/8-16unc x 1
132 17060612 Screw 3/8-16 x .75
134 156941 Pin Head Pivet
135 159765X421 Brkt Asm Whl Ga. R.LH
136 155986 Bar Adjusting Gauge Wheel
137 72110505 Bolt Carr. 5/16-18 x 5/8
138 159763X421 Brkt Asm Whl Ga. R. RH
139 159767X421 Brkt Asm Whl Ga. F. RH
140 159768X421 Brkt Asm Whl Ga. F. LH
143 157109X421 Bracket Arm Idler 42"
144 173441 Keeper Belt 42" Clutch Cable
145 173437 Pulley Idler Flat
146 171977 Bolt Carriage Idler
148 169022 Spring Return Idler
149 165898 Ret ainer Sp ring Yell ow
150 19091216 Washer 9/32 x 3/4 x 16 Ga.
159 72140614 Bolt Rdhd Sqn 3/8-16 UNC x 1-3/4
182 179126 Rod Roller Nose
183 163552 Ret ainer Spri ng

- - 130794 Mandrel Assembly (Includes
Housing, Shaft and Shaft Hardware
Only - Pulley Not Included)

- - 179942 Replacement Mower, Complete

NOTE: All component dimensions given in U.S. inches

1 inch = 25.4 mm

43

SERVICE NOTES

44

SERVICE NOTES

45

LIMITED WARRANTY

The Manufacturer warrants to the original consumer purchaser that this product as manufactured is free from defects in
materials and workmanship. For a period of two (2) years from date of purchase by the original consumer purchaser, we will
repair or replace, at our option, without charge for parts or labor incurred in replacing parts, any part which we find to be
defective due to materials or workmanship. This Warranty is subject to the following limitations and exclusions.

1. This warranty does not apply to the engine, other than EHP manufactured transaxle/transmission components,
battery (except as noted below) or components parts thereof. Please refer to the applicable manufacturer's
warranty on these items.

2. Transportation charges for the movement of any power equipment unit or attachment are the responsibility of
the purchaser. Transportation charges for any parts submitted for replacement under this warranty must be
paid by the purchaser unless such return is requested by Electrolux Home Products.

3. Battery Warranty: On products equipped with a Battery, we will replace, without charge to you, any battery
which we find to be defective in manufacture, during the first ninety (90) days of ownership. After ninety (90)
days, we will exchange the Battery, charging you 1/12 of the price of a new Battery for each full month from the
date of the original sale. Battery must be maintained in accordance with the instructions furnished.

4. The Warranty period for any products used for rental or commercial purposes is limited to 90 days from the date
of original purchase.

5. This Warranty applies only to products which have been properly assembled, adjusted, operated, and main­tained in accordance with the instructions furnished. This Warranty does not apply to any product which has
been subjected to alteration, misuse, abuse, improper assembly or installation, delivery damage, or to normal
wear of the product.

6. Exclusions: Excluded from this Warranty are belts, blades, blade adapters, normal wear, normal adjustments,
standard hardware and normal maintenance.

7. In the event you have a claim under this Warranty, you must return the product to an authorized service dealer.

Should you have any unanswered questions concerning this Warranty, please contact:

Electrolux Home Products, Inc.
Outdoor Products Customer Service Dept.
250 Bobby Jones Expressway
Augusta, GA 30909 USA

In Canada contact:

Electrolux Canada Corp.
7075 Ordan Drive
Mississauga, Ontario
L5T 1K6

giving the model number, serial number and date of purchase of your product and the name and address of the authorized
dealer from whom it was purchased.

THIS WARRANTY DOES NOT APPLY TO INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES AND ANY IMPLIED WARRAN­TIES ARE LIMITED TO THE SAME TIME PERIODS STATED HEREIN FOR OUR EXPRESSED WARRANTIES. Some areas
do not allow the limitation of consequential damages or limitations of how long an implied Warranty may last, so the above
limitations or exclusions may not apply to you. This Warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may have other rights
which vary from locale to locale.

This is a limited Warranty within the meaning of that term as defined in the Magnuson-Moss Act of 1975.

46

15 DEGREES MAX.

ONLY RIDE UP AND DOWN HILL,

NOT ACROSS HILL

FOLD ALONG DOTTED LINE

THIS IS A 15 DEGREE SLOPE

WARNING: To avoid serious injury, operate your tractor up and

down the face of slopes, never across the face. Do not mow

slopes greater than 15 degrees. Make turns gradually to prevent

tipping or loss of control. Exercise extreme caution when

changing direction on slopes.

1. Fold this page along dotted line indicated above.

2. Hold page before you so that its left edge is vertically parallel to a tree

trunk or other upright structure.

3. Sight across the fold in the direction of hill slope you want to measure.

4. Compare the angle of the fold with the slope of the hill.

SUGGESTED GUIDE FOR SIGHTING SLOPES FOR SAFE OPERATION

47

PARTS AND SERVICE

Your POULAN PRO product has been expertly engineered and carefully manufactured to rigid quality standards. As

with all mechanical products, some adjustments or part replacement may be necessary during the life of your unit.

FOR SERVICE OR REPLACEMENT PARTS:

1. Consult your dealer/place of purchase.

2. Consult the yellow pages of your phone directory for the name of the nearest service dealer (under “saws” for Chain
Saws or under “lawn mowers” for Trimmers, Brushcutters, and Blowers).

3. For replacement parts, have available the following information:

a. Model Number/Manufacturer's I.D. Number.

b. Description of part.

NOTE: Electrolux Home Products provides parts and service through its authorized distributors and dealers;

therefore, all requests for parts and service should be directed to your local dealer(s). The philosophy of

Electrolux Home Products is to continually improve all of its products. If the operating characteristics or

the appearance of your product differs from those described in this Manual, please contact your local local

dealer for updated information and assistance.