Poulan 166120 User Manual

T)d Moi' i'. . .J -
OWNER'S MANUAL
MODEL NO. HD14542A
14.5 HP 42 Inch
Lawn Tractor
Assembly
• Operation
• Customer Responsibilities
• Storage
• Troubleshooting
• Repair Parts
For Parts and Service, contact our authorized distributor: call 1-800-849-1297
For Technical Assistance: call 1-800-829-5886
Poulan
166120 9.21.98 JH
PRINTED !N U.S.A.
IMPORTAMI FAILURE TC
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SAFETY RULES
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INSTRUCTIONS Ci
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ÍT AND!
SERIOU
IROWiNC
INJURY
OBJ E
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GENERAL Of
Read, understai and on the rr
iiifiiiio,! iifiici'i“ iir m. shine* Lie .<1 Hi- C ira Oi Ol..)e^ 1-. _ucl. as 10*1--. i jys, Wl.e, etc.,
whrh' ul j be pic't ri uj: <nd thrown n/blade Be * ur*-the ircdis tl it Of ither people t etrr^ mowing Stop
m-i^nino if anyon., ciuers ihe area. Never carry passengers. Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary. Always
look down and behind before and while backing. Be aware of the mower discharge direction and do not point
it at anyone. Do not operate the mower without either the entire grass catcher or the guard in place.
Slow down before turning. Never leave a running machine unattended. Always turn off
blades, set parking brake, stop engine, and remove keys
before dismounting. Turn off blades when not mowing. Stop engine before removing grass catcher or unclogging
chute. Mow only in daylight or good artificial light. Do not operate the machine while under the influence of
alcohol or drugs. Watch for traffic when operating near or crossing roadways. Use extra care when loading or unloading the machine into
a trailer or truck.
ERATION
Line before
m all ins
startinq.
'uctr
ie manue
miliar with theOnly allow responsible adults, who ai
II. SLOPE OPERATION
Slopes are a major factor related to loss-of-control and tipover accidents, which can result in severe injury or death. All slopes require extra caution. If you cannot back up the slope or if you feel uneasy on it, do not mow it.
DO:
Mow up and down slopes, not across. Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree limbs, etc.
Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Uneven terrain could overturn the machine. Tall grass can hide obstacles.
Use slow speed. Choose a low gear so that you will not have to stop or shift while on the slope.
Follow the manufacturer’s recommendations for wheel weights or counterweights to improve stability.
Use extra care with grass catchers or other attachments. These can change the stability of the machine.
Keep all movement on the slopes stow and gradual. Do not make sudden changes in speed or direction.
Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. If tires lose traction, disengage the blades and proceed slowly straight down the slope.
DO NOT:
Do not turn on slopes unless necessary, and then, turn slowly and gradually downhill, if possible.
Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches, or embankments. The mower could suddenly turn over if a wheel is over the edge of a cliff or ditch, or if an edge caves in.
Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced traction could cause sliding.
Do not try to stabilize the machine by putting your foot on the ground.
Do not use grass catcher on steep slopes.
III. CHILDREN Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the
presence of children. Children are often attracted to the machine and the mowing activity. Never assume that
children will remain where you last saw them. .
t p children out < t>hi mowing ar r 'noun 'erthe watchful
r It 1 r -.nother rc j n ihk adul>
3i- alert and mm ni-'-hine off if children ent . the aiea
Before and when backing, look behind and down for small
children.
Never carry children. They may fall off and be seriously injured or interfere with safe machine operation.
Never allow children to operate the machine.
Use extra care when approaching blind corners, shrubs,
trees, or other objects that may obscure vision.
IV. SERVICE --
Use extra care in handling gasoline and other fuels. They are flammable and vapors are explosive.
Use only an approved container. Never remove gas cap or add fuel with the engine
running. Allow engine to cool before refueling. Do not smoke.
Never refuel the machine indoors. Never store the machine or fuel container inside where
there is an open flame, such as a water heater.
Never run a machine inside a closed area.
Keep nuts and bolts, especially blade attachment bolts, tight and keep equipment in good condition.
Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper operation regularly.
Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or other debris build-up. Clean oil or fuel spillage. Allow machine to cool before storing.
Stop and inspect the equipment if you strike an object. Repair, if necessary, before restarting.
Never make adjustments or repairs with the engine running.
Grass catcher components are subject to wear, damage, and deterioration, which could expose moving parts or allow objects to be thrown. Frequently check components and replace with manufacturer's recommended parts, when nec essary.
Mower blades are sharp and can cut. Wrap the blade(s) or wear gloves, and use extra caution when servicing them.
Check brake operation frequently. Adjust and service as required.
Look for this symbol to point out im portant safety precautions. It means CAUTION!!! BECOME ALERT!!! YOUR
A.
SAFETY IS INVOLVED.
CAUTION: Always disconnect spark plug wire and place wire where it cannot contact spark plug in order to prevent accidental
A
starting when setting up, transporting, adjusting or making repairs.
A WARNING A
The engine exhaust from this product con tains chemicals known to the State of Califor
nia to cause cancer, birth defects, or other
reproductive harm.
CONGRATULATiONS on your purchase of a r,evi tractor. It has been designed, engineered and rnartufactured to give you the best possible dependability and performance.
Should you experience any problem you cannot easily
remedy, plerase contact your nearest authorized service center/department. We have competent, welirfrained tech nicians and the proper tools to service or repair this tractor.
Please read and retain this manual. The instructions will enable you to assemble and maintain your tractor properly. Always obsen/e the “SAFETY RULES”.
O' ffl
NE CAPACn
IFICATÍONí
: ALLOW Í
3pSF/i
! 1
j OIL CAPACITY: 1 SPARK PLUG: UPAMPION «iJ'ullrf
(GAP: ,030")
SAE 5W-30 (bGiow 32'^F)
___________________
3W1LLBE FOUND
ON A PLATE UNDER THE SEAT.
ilALNUMBERAND
IN A SAFE PLACE
F'lR PI TIRE RH LRFNCC
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
« Read and observe the safety rules.
Follow a regular schedule in maintaining, caring forand using your tractor.
Follow the instructions under “Customer Responsibili
ties” and “Storage” sections of this owner’s manual.
VALVE CLEARANCE:
GROUND SPEED (MPH):
TIRE PRESSURE: FRONT; 14 PSI
CHARGING SYSTEM;
BATTERY: AMP/HR: 25
BLADE BOLT TOROUE: 27-35 n. LBS.
INTAKE: .005“ - .007" EXHAUST: .009"-.011"
FORWARD:
1st 1.1
2nd 1.4 3rd 2.2 4th - 3.3
5th 4,4 6th 4.9
REVERSE: 1.4
REAR; 12 PSI
3 AMM- f-Ai iFHY 5 AMPS HEADLIGHTS
MIN. CCA: 190 CASE SIZE: U1R
WARNING; This tractor is equipped with an internal combustion engine and should not be used on or near any unimproved forest-covered, brush-covered or grass-cov ered land unless the engine’s exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester meeting applicablelocal or state’laws (if any). If a spark arrester is used, it should be maintained in effective working order by the operator.
A spark arrester for the muffler is available through your
nearest authorized service center/department (See RE PAIR PARTS section of this manual).
In the state of California the above is required by law (Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code), ether states may have similar laws. Federal laws apply on federal lands.
ie--ir:K5$3=S3iR ;ï
SAFETY RULES.. ........ .. ........................................2
PRODUCT SPEaFICAFIONS 3
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES ....................3, 1S~19
WARRANTY ............................................................... 4
ASSEMBLY
..
...............................
....................................6-8
OPERATION............................................................. 9-14
MAiNTENANCF SCHEDULE
SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS ...................... .-.ALTS
STORAGE
...........
....................... ........................
TROUBLESHOOTING......,,. , 270?
REPi'Af f Ahl , UiAUTOR
f . ORDERireG/SERVICE................ BACK COVER
........... 1.S
...........
........
..........................30-45
LIMITED WARRANTY
The Manufacturer warrants to the original consumer purchaser that this product as manufactured is free from defects in materials and workmanship. For a period of two (2) years from date of purchase by the original consumer purchaser, we will repair or replace, at our option, without charge for parts or labor incurred in replacing parts, any part which we find to be defective due to materials or workmanship. This Warranty is subject to the following limitations and exclusions.
1. This warranty does not apply to the engine, other than FHP manufactured transaxle/transmission components, battery (except as noted below) or components parts thereof. Please refer to the applicable manufacturer's warranty on these­items. . -
2. Transportation charges for the movement of any power equipment unit or attachment are the responsibility of the purchaser. Transportation charges for any parts submitted for replacement under this warranty must be paid by the purchaser unless such return is requested by Frigidaire Home Products.
3. Battery Warranty: On products equipped with a Battery, we will replace, without charge to you, any battery which we find to be defective in manufacture, during the first ninety (90) days of ownership. After ninety (90) days, we will exchange the Battery, charging you 1/12 of the price of a new Battery for each full month from the date of the original sale. Battery must be maintained in accordance with the instructions furnished.
4. The Warranty period for any products used for rental or commercial purposes is limited to 90 days from the date of original purchase.
5. This Warranty applies only to products which have been properly assembled, adjusted, operated, and maintained in accordance with the instructions furnished. This Warranty does not apply to any product which has been subjected to alteration, misuse, abuse, improper assembly or installation, delivery damage, or to normal wear of the product.
6. Exclusions; Excluded from this Warranty are belts, blades, blade adapters, normal wear, normal adjustments, standard hardware and normal maintenance.
7. In the event you have a claim under this Warranty, you must return the product to an authorized service dealer.
Should you have any unanswered questions concerning this Warranty, please contact:
Frigidaire Home Products Service Department P.O. Box 1687
Orangeburg, SC 29116 USA
giving the model number, serial number and date of purchase of your product and the name and address of the authorized dealer from whom it was purchased.
THIS WARRANTY DOES NOT APPLY TO INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES AND ANY IMPLIED WARRAN TIES ARE LIMITED TO THE SAME TIME PERIODS STATED HEREIN FOR OUR EXPRESSED WARRANTIES. Some areas do not allow the limitation of consequential damages or limitations of how long an implied Warranty may last, so the above limitations or exclusions may not apply to you. This Warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may have other rights
which vary from locale to locale. This is a limited Warranty within the meaning of that term as defined in the Magnuson-Moss Act of 1975.
In Canada contact:
Frigidaire Home Products 7075 Ordan Drive Mississauga, Ontario L5T 1L6
...
.....
..26
CONTENTS OF HARDWARE PACK

Parts packed separately in carton

Seat
Steering Wheel
Steering
Sleeve
Manual
Parts Bag
Parts bag contents not shown full size
(2) Shoulder Bolts
(2) Washers 17/32
X 15/16 X 12 Gauge
Steering Wheel Insert
(2) Gauge
Wheels
Steering Extension Shaft
o
(2) Center-
lock Nuts
@
(2) Washers 3/8
X 7/8 X 14 Gauge
Steering Wheel
Adapter
Slope Sheet
(2) Keys
ASSEMBLY
Your rit-w fio.rSv,!- j i iHon : 'foiiblf-d ot the factor/ with c xception of those parts left unassembled for shipping purposes. To eriiiire c:Yo ann proper opaiaiion of y.ur Irocror all pans and fiardware you assemble must be tightened securely. Use the correct looic a" noccccor-/ to irisurt, piopei tightness.
TOOLS Rr«JOf»FD f OR ASSEMBLY
A socket wrench set will make assembly easier. Standard wrench sizes are listed.
(1) 3/4" Socket w/drive ratchet Utility knife (1) 9/16" wrench Tire pressure gauge (2) 1/2" wrenches
When right or left hand is mentioned in this manual, it means when you are in the operating position (seated behind the steering wheel).
TO REMOVE TRACTOR FROM CARTON

UNPACK CARTON

Remove all accessible loose parts and parts cartons
from carton (See page 5).
• Cut, from top to bottom, along lines on all four corners
of carton, and lay panels flat.
Check for any additional loose parts or cartons and
remove.
BEFORE ROLLING TRACTOR OFF SKID

ATTACH STEERING WHEEL (See Fig. 1)

ASSEMBLE EXTENSION SHAFT AND BOOT
Slide extension shaft onto lower steering shaft. Align mounting holes in extension and lower shafts and install 5/16 hex bolt and locknut. Tighten securely.
IMPORTANT: TIGHTEN BOLT AND NUT SECURELY TO
18-22 FT. LBS TORQUE.
Place tabs of steering boot over tab slots in dash and push down to secure.
INSTALL STEERING WHEEL
• Position front wheels of the tractor so they are pointing straight forward.
Slide steering wheel adapter onto steering shaft exten sion.
Position steering wheel so cross bars are horizontal (left to right) and slide inside boot and onto adapter.
Assemble large flat washer, 3/8 lock washer, 3/8 hex bolt and tighten securely.
Snap steering wheel insert into center of steering
wheel.
Remove protective materials from tractor hood and
grill.
IMPORTANT: CHECK FOR AND REMOVE ANY STAPLES
IN SKIDTHAT MAY PUNCTURE TIRES WHERE TRACTOR IS TO ROLL OFF SKID.
TO ROLL TRACTOR OFF SKID (See Opera tion section for location and function of con trols)
Press lift leverplungerand raise attachment lift lever to
its highest position.
Release parking brake by depressing clutch/brake
pedal.
Place freewheel control In freewheeling position to disengage transmission (See “TO TRANSPORT” in
the Operation section of this manual).
Roll tractor forward off skid.
Remove banding holding discharge guard up against
tractor.

ASSLiVlBLT

HOW TO SET UP YOUR TRACTOR
CHECK B4T? £RY (See Fig. 2)
Lift seat pan to raised position and open battery box
door.
If this battery is pul into sen/ice after month and year indicated on label (label located between terminals)
charge battery for minimum of one hour at 6-10 amps. (See "BATTERY" in CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES section of this manual for charging 'nstructions).
SEAT PA!
LABLE
BATTERY BOX DOOFT"
TERMINAL
FIG. 2
TERMINAL
I NIA L L
[IF. FX' c.,
Th IT ill)' vrlIf ( I <
proper position when operating mower. Be sure they are
prop! 11/ H~)M .lecitorn LTt ( ^timi.r. oi. w. I pM.'riTunce.
.f I I r t! it
i/hon
Dperating mow
pthe mower d'
in
Assemoie gauge wneeis witn tractor on a TiaL level surface.
Adjust mower to desired cutting height (See ‘TO AD JUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT” in the Operation section of this manual).
With mower in desired height of cut position, gauge
wheels should be assembled so they are slightly off the ground. Install gauge wheel in appropriate hole with shoulder bolt, 17/32 washer, 3/8 washer, and 3/8-16 locknut and tighten securely. ——'
Repeat for opposite side installing gauge-wheel in
same adjustment hole.

INSTALL SEAT (See Fig. 3)

Adjust seat before tightening adjustment bolt.
Remove cardboard packing on seat pan. Place seat on seat pan and assemble shoulder
bolt.Tighten shoulder bolt securely. Assemble adjustment bolt, lockwasherand flat washer
loosely. Do not tighten. Lower seat into operating position and sit on seat. Slide seat until a comfortable position is reached which
allows you to press clutch/brake pedal all the way down.
Get off seat without moving its adjusted position. Raise seat and tighten adjustment bolt securely.

CHECK TIRE PRESSURE

The tires on your tractor were overinflated at the factory for shipping purposes. Correct tire pressure is important for best cutting performance.
• Reduce tire pressure to PSI shown in “PRODUCT
SPECIFICATIONS” on page 3 of this manual.

CHECK DECK LEVELNESS

For best cuttino results, mower housing should be properly leveled. See““TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING” in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual.

CHECK FOR PROPER POSITION OF ALL BELTS

See the figures that are shown for replacing motion and mower blade drive belts in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual. Verify that the belts are routed correctly.

CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM

After you learn how to operate your traotor, check to see that the brake is properly adjusted. See ‘TO ADJUST BRAKE" in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual.

ASSEMBLY

'CHEC KLM
BfP'ORE '
TRACTOR, WE WISH TOA, SSURE THAT YOU
THEBESTi OERFORMANCt THIS QUAI
PLE \t E PEVlt W iHF tail OW'Nl CHEC^USP
/ All assembly instructions have been completed.
fOU OPFRATE
> 1 1 FF,< //' *■ H !
AND ENJOY YC
it !> f\ II F At / '
✓ No remaining loose parts in carton. / Battery is properly prepared and charged. (Minimum
1 hour at 6 amps). / Seat is adjusted comfortably and tightened securely. / All tires are properly inflated. (For shipping purposes,
the tires were overinflated at the factory).
/ Be sure mower deck is properly leveled side-to-side/
front-to-rear for best cutting results. (Tires must be properly inflated for leveling).
/ Check mower and drive belts. Be sure they are routed
properly around pulleys and inside all belt keepers.
/ Check wiring. See that all connections are still secure
and wires are properly clamped.
WHILE LEARNING HO W TO USE YOUR TRACTOR, PA Y EXTRA A TTENTION TO THE FOLLOWING IMPORTANT ITEMS:
/ Engine oil is at proper level. / Fuel tank is filled with fresh, clean, regular unleaded
gasoline.
/ Become familiar with all controls - their location and
function. Operate them before you start the engine.
/ Be sure brake system is in safe operating condition.
)UR NE
RECEñ Æ
ONFRC M
■W
OPERATION
These symbols may appear on your tractor or in literature supplied with the product. Learn and understand their meaning.
BATTERY
CAUTION OR
WARNING
STOP
REVERSE FORWARD
©
ENGINE ON ENGINE OFF
® l\l
Í
FUEL
CHOKE
Ik
Í R N H L (®)|I
OIL PRESSURE CLUTCH
iji
MOWER HEIGHT
DIFFERENTIAL
LOCK
FAST
a|
LIGHTS ON
©
PARKING BRAKE
LOCKED
SLOW
01
. OVER TEMP.
LIGHT
UNLOCKED
REVERSE NEUTRAL HIGH LOW
MOWER LIFT
*
ATTACHMENT ATTACHMENT
)LUTCH ENGAGED CLUTCH DISENGAGED
DANGER, KEEP HANDS AND FEET AWAY IGNITION
KEEP AREA CLEAR SLOPE HAZARDS
PARKING BRAKE
(SEE SAFETY RULES SECTION)
Tih
FREEWHEEL
(Automatic Models only)
OPERMiON
KNOW YOUR TRACTOR

READ THIS OWNER'S; MANUAL AND SAFETRULES BEFORE OPEIHHiHG ¥OIT'P^'

Compare the iilustrations wiifi youf tractorto farnijiariee yourself with the locations of various controls and adjustments Save this manual for future reference.
Our tractors conform to the safety standards of the American National Standards Institute.
ATTACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER; Used to engage the
mower blades, or other attachments mounted to your tractor.
LIGHT SWITCH; Turns the headlights on and off.
THROTTLeCHOKE CONTROL - Used for starting and
controlling engine speed. CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL: Used for declutching and
braking the tractor and starting the engine.
PARKING BRAKE: Locks clutch/brake pedal into the
brake position.
FIG. 6
GEAR SHIFT LEVER: Selects the speed and direction of
tractor.
ATTACHMENT LIFT LEVER - Used to raise and lower the mower deck or other attachments mounted to your tractor.
LIFT LEVER PLUNGER; Used to release attachment lift
lever when changing its position. . ...
IGNITION SWITCH: Used for starting and stopping the engine.
10
OPERATION
The operatiors of anÿ' tractor can reçoit In foreign obiects thiOtt-'n îrno ihe eyes, «hich can result in severe eve damage. Always wear safety glasses or eye shields while operating your tractor or performing any ad|ustmeoîs or repairs. We recommend a wide vistori safety mask over spectacles or standard safety glasses.
HO¥#TOOSL iOURTFiAClGR

TO SE r PARKING BRAKE (See Fig. 7)

Your tractor is equipped with an operator presence sensing
switch. When engine is running, any attempt by the operator to leave the seat without first setting the parking brake will shut off the engine.
Depress clutch/brake pedal into full “BRAKE” position and hold.
• Place parking brake lever in “ENGAGED” position and
release pressure from clutch/brake pedal. Pedal should remain in “BRAKE” position. Make sure parking brake will hold tractor secure.

STOPPING (See Fig. 7)

MOWER BLADES ^ * To stop mower blades.move attachment clutch leverto
“DISENGAGED” position. 3ROUND DRIVE ■■ » To stop ground drive, depress clutch/brake pedal into
full “BRAKE” position.
• Move gearshift lever to neutral (N) position. ENGINE ■ ' Move throttle control to slow position. 'JOTE: Failure to move throttle control to slow position and
illowing engine to idle before stopping may cause engine
0 “bacidire”.
Turn ignition key to “OFF” position and remove key.
Always remove key when leaving tractor to prevent
unauthorized use.
Never use choke to stop engine.
MPORTANT: LEAVING THE IGNITION SWITCH IN ANY 'OSmON OTHER THAN "OFF" WILL CAUSE THE lATTERY TO BE DISCHARGED, (DEAD).
MOTE; under certain conditions wnen tractor is standing...; idle with the engine running, hot engine exhaust gases' may-­rause “browning” o; grass. To eliminate this possibility, always stop engine when stopping tractor on grass areas.
CAUTION: Always stop tractor com pletely, as described above, before leav
A
ing the operator's position; to empty
grass catcher, etc.

TO USE THROTTLE CONTROL (See Fig. 7>-''

Always operate engine at full throttle, '■ .
Operating engine at less than full throttle reduces the battery charging rate.
Full throttle offers the best bagging and mower perfor mance.

TO MOVE FORWARD AND BACKWARD (See Fig. 7)

The direction and speed of movement is controiled by the
gearshift lever.
Start tractor with clutch/brake pedal depressed and gearshift lever in neutral (N) position.
Move gearshift lever to desired position.
Slowly release clutch/brake pedal to start movement.
IMPORTANT; BRING TRACTOR TO A COMPLETE STOP BEFORE SHIFTING OR CHANGING GEARS. FAILURE
TO DO SO WILL SHORTEN THE USEFUL LIFE OF YOUR
TRANSAXLE.

TO ADJUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT (See Fig. 6)

The position of the attachment lift lever determines the cutting height.
Grasp lift lever.
Press plunger with thumb and move lever to desired position.
The cutting height range is approximately 1-1/2 to 4". The heights are measured from the ground to the blade tip with the engine not running. These heights are approximate and may vary depending upon soil conditions, height of grass and types of grass being mowed.
The average lawn should be cut to approximately 2-1/2 inches during the cool season and to over 3 inches
during hot months. For healthier and better looking
lawns, mow often and after moderate growth.
For best cutting performance, grass over 6 inches in height should be mowed twice. Make the first cut relatively high; the second to desired height.
11
tjpmMrm
TO OPE
Your tract!or is equipped w ing switch. Any attempt by with the erigine running and will shut 0ft the engine.
• Select
A
BATE MOWE
th an operator presence
the operator to leave thi
iheattachiT.ent dutch егн
: desired height o
Ptdit Niu . by fi'jjgi Ip dtld timo.i djicli
control. TO STOP MOWER BLADES - disengcge attachment
dutch control.
CAUTION Do not operate the mower without either the entire grass catcher, on mowers so equipped, or the dis charge guard in place.

TO OPERATE ON HILLS

AU 5 S' »"/ • I • i b > 'Г
hills with slopes greater than 15° and
<1v not . 'SC ГГ, 'iopi
hills,. "■ " ■ ■
Avoid stopping or changing speed on hills.
If slowing is necessary, move throttle control lever to
slower position.
If stopping is absolutely necessary, push dutch/brake pedal quickly to brake position and engage parking brake,
Move gearshift lever to 1 si gear. Be sure you have
allowed room for tractor to roll slightly as you restart movement.
To restart movement, slowly release parking brake and
dutch/brake pedal.
Make all turns slowly.
-J
vnr 'J( • 1' I <r< I [ “( r • I If I" If

TO TRANSPORT

Raise attachment lift to highest position with attach ment lift control.
When pushing or towing your tractor, be sure gearshift lever is in neutral (N) position.
Do not push or tow tractor at more than five (5) MPH.
NOTE: To protect hood from damage when transporting
your tractor on a truck or a trailer, be sure hood is closed
and secured to tractor. Use an appropriate means of tying hood to tractor (rope, cord, etc.).
12
^:‘PERAT«ON

CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL (See Fig. 12)

The engine in your tractor has been shipped, from the
i I IJ ' rn ii It > ' !• ■ I I •(, / It I I II
I ' ' h f nil I ' "* v-'iti , I I j| i It f ’ gr' 111 I
Remove oil fill cap/dipstick and wipe clean, reinsert the
uif Ri t iiid ,( ft li . jp tight V ill f >r ri ff-« ( nas, IP hilt r- ^ní1 oil leveF If nr^‘ ■■ 1'i itiduiunhl
“MLL ruiri Oil'iipt^tick K reach, a [Jo nouiveriiil
f-or c sId weather uneration y ju ah. uU rhcnge oil for i-j‘If r-larting f i»IL vhCitSI fh CHART in the CiiatoifiOf Rfcsp jn&ibiiities stction oi this m^tnual)
» To change engine oil, see the Customer Responsibili
ties section in this manual.

ADD GASOLINE

Fill fuel tank. Use fresh, clean, regular unleaded
gasoline with a minimum of 87 octane. (Use of leaded
gasoline will increase carbon and lead oxide deposits
and reduce valve life). Do not mix oil with gasoline.
Purchase fuel in quantities that can be used within 30
days to assure fuel freshness.
IMPORTANT; WHEN OPERATING IN TEMPERATURES
BELOW 32°F(0°C), USE FRESH, CLEAN WINTER GRADE GASOLINE TO HELP INSURE GOOD COLD WEATHER STARTING.
WARNING; Experience indicates that alcohol blended fuels (called gasohol or using ethanol or methanol) can
attract moisture which leads to separation and formation of acids during storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuel system of an engine while in storage. To avoid engine problems, the fuel system should be emptied before stor age of 30 days or longer. Drain the gas tank, start the engine and let it run until the fuel lines and carburetor are empty. Use fresh fuel next season. See Storage instruc
tions for additional information. Never use engine or
carburetor cleaner products in the fuel tank or permanent damage may occur.
CAUTION; Fill to bottom of gas tank filler neck. Do not overfill. Wipe off any spilled oil or fuel. Do not store, spill or
A
use gasoline near an open flame.

TO START ENGINE (See Fiq. 7)

nqin
the
tim 3r if if
sngine
When ting th
run out of fUi
from the tani
" ai - I iT t ‘iperaiiiiQ p ifijii • (i.jtffi brake
I •-(* ti U(J e. r. ■thiij til ■' I
» Ftarc u'^ar ahitt k vei in neutial (N; pc citron
k/ove oitarhmf nt r'utrh to TiISFhc ¿GFD pocition
» throTtle ''ontml t' '-hokr pj-ition
NOTE. Betore „lartmu, tcjd tfit warm eriu ci.ld Uaning
procedures btlow.
Insert key into ignition and turn key clockwise to “ST ART” position and release key as soon as engine starts. Do not run starter continuously for more than fifteen sec onds per minute. If the engine does not start after _ several attempts, move throttle control to fast positiofi',
wait a few minutes and tty again. If engine stilfdoesmot
start, move the throttle control back to the choke
position and retry.
WARM WEATHER STARTING (50° F and above)
When engine starts, move the throttle control to the fast
position.
The attachments and ground drive can now be used. If the engine does not accept the load, restart the engine and allow it to warm up for one minute using the choke as described above.
COLD WEATHER STARTING ( 50° F and below)
When engine starts, allow engine to run with the throttle control in the choke position until the engine runs roughly, then move throttle control to fast position. This may require an engine warm-up period from several seconds to several minutes, depending on the tem perature.
The attachments can also be used during the engine
warm-up period.
NOTE: If at a high altitude (above 3000 feet) or in cold
temperatures (below 32 F) the carburetor fuel mixture may
need to be adjusted for best engine performance. See ‘TO
ADJUST CARBURETOR” in the Service and Adjustments
section of this manual.
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MOWING TIPS
® Tire chains cannot be used when the mower housing
is attached to tractor.
Mower should be properly leveled for best mowing
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”lv 'eft h »rid siiJf- of mower snoula be used fur ir>m rriing.
Drive so that clippings are discharged onto the area
that has been cut. Have the cut area to the right of the tractor. This will result in a more even distribution of clippings and more uniform cutting.
When mowing large areas, start by turning to the right
so that clippings will discharge away from shrubs, fences, driveways, etc. After one or two rounds, mow
in the opposite direction making left hand turns until
finished (See Fig. 9).
If grass is extremely tall, it should be mowed twice to
reduce load and possible fire hazard from dried clip pings. Make first cut relatively high; the second to the
desired height.
Do not mow grass when it is wet. Wet grass will plug mower and leave undesirable clumps. Allow grass to
dry before mowing.
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assure better mowing performance and proper dis charge of material. Regulate ground speed by select ing a low enough gear to give the mower cutting performance as well as the quality of cut desired.
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14
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