For Parts and Service, contact our authorized distributor: cai! 1-800-849-1297
For Technical Assistance: call 1-800-829-5886
Poutan
sr's Manual
164778 2.4.98 TR
PRINTED IN U.S.A.
SAFETY RULES
A
Safe Operation Practices for Waik-Behind Powered Rotary Tillers
A
TRAINING
« Read the Owner’s Manual carefully. Be thoroughly
familiar with the controls and the proper use of the
equipment. Know how to stop the unit and disengage
the controls quickly.
® Never allow children to operate the equipment. Never
allow adults to operate the equipment without proper
instruction.
® Keep the area of operation dear of all persons, particu
larly small children, and pets.
PREPARATION
Thoroughly Inspect the area where the equipment is to
be used and remove all foreign objects.
® Disengage all clutches and shift into neutral before
starting the engine (motor).
* Do not operate the equipment without wearing ad
equate outer garments. Wear footwear that will im
prove footing on slippery surfaces.
® Handle fuel with care; it is highly flammable.
« Use an approved fuel container.
® Never add fuel to a running engine or hot engine.
® Fill fuel tank outdoors with extreme care. Never fill fuel
tank indoors.
» Replace gasoline cap securely and clean up spilled
fuel before restarting.
® Use extension cords and receptacles as specified by
the manufacturer for all units with electric drive motors
or electric starting motors.
® Never attempt to make any adjustments while the
engine (motor) is running (except where specifically
recommended by manufacturer).
OPERATION
® Do not put hands or feet near or under rotating parts.
® Exercise extreme caution when operating on or cross
ing grave! drives, walks, or roads. Stay alert for hidden
hazards or traffic. Do not carry passengers.
® After striking a foreign object, stop the engine (motor),
remove the wire from the spark plug, thoroughly in
spect the tilierfor any damage, and repair the damage
before restarting and operating the tiller.
® Exercise caution to avoid slipping or failing.
® If the unit should start to vibrate abnormally, stop the
engine (motor) and check immediately for the cause.
Vibration is generally a warning of trouble.
® Stop the engine (motor) when leaving the operating
position.
® Take all possible precautions when leaving the ma
chine unattended. Disengage the tines, shift into
neutral, and stop the engine.
® Before cleaning, repairing, or inspecting, shut off the
engine and make certain all moving parts have stopped.
Disconnect the spark plug wire, and keep the wire
away from the plug to prevent accidental starting.
Disconnect the cord on electric motors.
® Do not run the engine Indoors; exhaust fumes are
dangerous.
® Never operate the tiller without proper guards, plates,
or other safety protective devices in place.
® Keep children and pets away.
* Do not overload the machine capacity by attempting to
til! too deep at too fast a rate.
« Never operate the machine at high speeds on slippery
surfaces. Look behind and use care when backing.
* Never allow bystanders near the unit.
® Use only attachments and accessories approved by
the manufacturer of the tiller.
« Never operate the tiller without good visibility or light.
* Be careful when tilling in hard ground. The tines may
catch in the ground and propel the tillerforward. if this
occurs, let go of the handlebars and do not restrain the
machine.
MAINTENANCE AND STORAGE
® Keep machine, attachments, and accessories in safe
working condition.
* Check shear pins, engine mounting bolts, and other
bolts at frequent intervals for proper tightness to be
sure the equipment is in safe working condition.
® Never store the machine with fuel in thefuei tank inside
a building where ignition sources are present, such as
hot water and space heaters, clothes dryers, and the
like. Allow the engine to cool before storing in any
enclosure.
* Always refer to the operator’s guide instructions for
important details if the tiller is to be stored for an
extended period.
- IMPORTANT -
CAUTIONS, IMPORTANTS, AND NOTES ARE A MEANS
OF ATTRACTING ATTENTION TO IMPORTANT OR
CRITICAL INFORMATION IN THIS MANUAL.
IMPORTANT: USED TO ALERT YOU THAT THERE IS A
POSSIBILITY OF DAMAGING THIS EQUIPMENT.
NOTE: Gives essentia! information that will aid you to
better understand, incorporate, or execute a particular set
of instructions.
Look for this symbol to point out im
portant safety precautions. It means
A
A
CAUTION!!! BECOME ALERT!!! YOUR
SAFETY IS INVOLVED.
CAUTION: Always disconnect spark
plug wire and place wire where it can
not contact spark plug In order to pre
vent accidental starting when setting
up, transporting, adjusting or making
repairs.
A WARNING A
The engine exhaust from this product con
tains chemicals known to the State of Califor
nia to cause cancer, birth defects, or other
reproductive harm.
CONGRATULATIONS on your purchase of a new tiller. It
has been designed, engineered and manufactured to give
you the best possible dependability and performance.
Should you experience any problems you cannot easily
remedy, please contact your nearest authorized service
center. We have competent, well-trained technicians and
PRODUCT SPECIFfCATiONS
HORSEPOWER:
DISPLACEMENT:
5.0 HP
12.57 cu. in. (206CC)
the proper tools to service or repair this unit. •
Please read and retain this manual. The instructions will
enable you to assemble and maintain your tiller properly.
GASOLINE CAPACITY:
3 Quarts (2.8L)
Unleaded Regular
Always observe the “SAFETY RULES”.
MODEL
OIL (APl-SF/SG/SH):
(CAPACITY; 20 02./0.6L)
SAE 30 (Above 32T/0“C)
SAE 5W-30 (Below 32°F/0°C)
NUMBER HDF550G
SERIAL
NUMBER
__________
SPARK PLUG:
(GAP: .030'70.76mm)
Champion
RJ19LM
DATE OF PURCHASE
THE MODEL AND SERIAL NUMBERS WILL BE
FOUND ON THE MODEL PLATE ATTACHED TO
THE RIGHT HAND ENGINE BRACKET.
YOU SHOULD RECORD BOTH SERIAL NUMBER
AND DATE OF PURCHASE AND KEEP IN A SAFE
PLACE FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.
IMPORTANT; THIS UNIT IS EQUIPPED WITH AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE AND SHOULD NOT BE USED ON OR
NEAR ANY UNIMPROVED FOREST-COVERED, BRUSH-COVERED OR GRASS COVERED LAND UNLESS THE ENGINE’S
EXHAUST SYSTEM IS EQUIPPED WITH A SPARK ARRESTER MEETING APPLICABLE LOCAL LAWS {IF ANY). IF A
SPARK ARRESTER IS USED, IT SHOULD BE MAINTAINED IN EFFECTIVE WORKING ORDER BY THE OPERATOR.
IN THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA, A SPARK ARRESTER IS REQUIRED BY LAW (SECTION 4442 OF THE CALIFORNIA
PUBLIC RESOURCES CODE). OTHER STATES MAY HAVE SIMILAR LAWS. FEDERAL LAWS APPLY ON FEDERAL
LANDS. SEE YOUR AUTHORIZED SERVICE CENTER/DEPARTMENT FOR SPARK ARRESTER,
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
• Read and observe the safety rules.
• Followaregularscheduie in maintaining, caring forand
using your tiller.
• Follow instructions under “Customer Responsibilities”
The Manufacturer warrants to the original consumer purchaser that this product as manufactured Is free from defects in
materials and workmanship. For a period of two (2) years from date of purchase by the original consumer purchaser, we will
repair or replace, at our option, without charge for parts or labor incurred in replacing parts, any part which we find to be
defective due to materials or workmanship. This Warranty is subject to the following limitations and exclusions.
1. This warranty does not apply to the engine or components parts thereof. Please refer to the applicable manufacturer's
warranty on these items.
Transportation charges for the movement of any power equipment unit or attachment are the responsibility of the
2.
purchaser. Transportation charges for any parts submitted for replacement under this warranty must be paid by the
purchaser unless such return is requested by American Yard Products.
The Warranty period for any products used for rental or commercial purposes is limited to 90 days from the date of
3.
original purchase,
This Warranty applies only to products which have been properly assembled, adjusted, operated, and maintained in
4.
accordance with the instructions furnished. This Warranty does not apply to any product which has been subjected to
alteration, misuse, abuse, improper assembly or installation, delivery damage, or to norma! wear of the product.
Exclusions: Excluded from this Warranty are belts, tines, tine adapters, normal wear, normal adjustments, standard
5.
hardware and normal maintenance.
In the event you have a claim under this Warranty, you must return the product to an authorized service dealer.
6.
Should you have any unanswered questions concerning this Warranty, please contact:
American Yard Products Canada contact:
Service Department American Yard Products
P.O. Box 1687 ^ *'*^*^7 Dhve, Units 5-8
Orangeburg, SC 29116 USA Mississauga, Ontario
L5T1L6
13-15
17
18-23
giving the model number, serial number and date of purchase of your product and the name and address of the authorized
dealer from whom it was purchased.
THIS WARRANTY DOES NOT APPLY TO INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES AND ANY IMPLIED WARRAN
TIES ARE LIMITED TO THE SAME TIME PERIODS STATED HEREIN FOR OUR EXPRESSED WARRANTIES. Some areas
do not allow the limitation of consequential damages or limitations of how long an implied Warranty may last, so the above
limitations or exclusions may not apply to you. This Warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may have other riqhts
which vary from locale to locale.
This is a limited Warranty within the meaning of that term as defined in the Magnuson-Moss Act of 1975.
ASSEMBLY
Your new tiller has been assembled at the factory with exception of those parts left unassembled for shipping purposes. To
ensure safe and proper operation of your tiller all parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely. Use the
correct tools as necessary to Insure proper tightness.
TOOLS REQUIRED FOR ASSEMBLY
A socket wrench set will make assembly easier. Standard
wrench sizes are listed.
(1) Utility knife
(1) Pair of pliers
(1) Screwdriver
(2) 1/2" wrenches
OPERATOR’S PGSiTION (See Fig. 1)
When right or left hand is mentioned in this manual, it
means when you are in the operating position (standing
behind tiller handles).
Q1IEIH
(2) Hex Bolts 5/16-18x3/4
(s
(1) Cotter Pin
n, H.,.U, ■ II
tpMIIII
CONTENTS OF HARDWARE PACK
(2) Hex Bolts 5/16-18x1
(1) Clevis Pin
(6) Hex Nuts 5/16-18
(2) Hex Bolts 5/16-18x1 -1/4
(6) Lock Washers 5/16
ñSSEMBVf
UNPACK CARTON ^ INSTALL HANDLE (See
Fig. 2)
CAUTION: Be careful of exposed
staples when handling or disposing of
A
IMPORTANT: WHEN UNPACKING AND ASSEMBLING
TILLER, BE CAREFUL NOT TO STRETCH OR KINK
CABLE(S).
® Cut cable ties securing handles.
® Slowly lift handle assembly up and align handle holes
with handle panel hole and slot.
® Loosely assemble hardware as shown. Be sure the
shorter (3/4" long) hex bolt is assembled in lower hole
of handle. Repeat for opposite side. Tighten alt
hardware securely.
® Cut cable ties securing tiller to skid and remove tiller
from skid.
cartoning material.
INSTALL DEPTH STAKE ASSEySLY
(See Fig. 3)
» Loosen nut "A”.
® Insert stake support between engine bracket halves
with stake spring down.
® Bolt stake support to engine brackets with bolts, lock
washers and nuts. Tighten securely. Tighten nut “A”.
« Depth stake must move freely. If It does not, loosen
support bolt.
INSTALL REVERSE ROD (See Fig. 2)
® Secure upper reverse rod to lower reverse rod using
clevis pin. Secure with cotter pin.
® Handle height may be adjusted to better suit operator.
(See “HANDLE HEIGHT” In the Service and Adjust
ments section of this manual).
TILLING WIDTH
* Tilling width may be adjusted to better handle your
tilling conditions (See “TINE ARRANGEMENT” in the
Service and Adjustments section of this manual).
TINE OPERATION
® Check tine operation before first use. (See “TINE
OPERATION CHECK” in the Service and Adjustments
section of this manual).
OPERATION
KNOW YOUR TILLER
READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR TILLER.
Compare the illustrations with your tiller to familiarize yourself with the location of various controls and adjustments. Save
this manual for future reference.
These symbols may appear on your Tiller or In literature supplied with the product. Learn and understand their
meaning.
Our tillers conform to the safety standards of the American National Standards Institute.
FORWARD TINE CONTROL - Engages tines in forward
direction.
REVERSE TINE CONTROL - Engages tines in reverse
direction,
THROTTLE CONTROL - Controls engine speed.
CHOKE CONTROL - Used when starting a cold engine.
DEPTH STAKE - Controls forward speed and the depth at
which the tiller will dig.
RECOIL STARTER HANDLE - Used to start the engine.
OPERATION
The operation of any tiller can resuit in foreign objects thrown into the eyes, which can
resuit in severe eye damage. Aiways wear safety giasses or eye shields before starting
your tiller and while tilling. We recommend a wide vision safety mask for over spectacles
or standard safety glasses.
HOW TO USE YOUR TILLER
Know how to operate all controls before adding fuel and oil
or attempting to start engine.
STOPPING (See Fig. 5)
TINES
® Release forward tine control to stop forward move
ment.
« Release reverse tine control to stop reverse move
ment.
ENGINE
• Move throttle control to “STOP" position.
» Never use choke to stop engine.
TILLING
The speed and depth of tilling is regulated by the position
of the depth stake and wheel height.
The depth stake should always be below the wheels for
digging. It serves as a brake to slow the tiller’s forward
motion to enable the tines to penetrate the ground. Also,
the more the depth stake is lowered into the ground the
deeper the tines will dig.
DEPTH STAKE (See Fig. 6)
Adjust depth stake by removing the hairpin dip and clevis
pin. Change depth stake to desired position. Replace the
clevis pin and hairpin clip.
« For normal tilling, set depth stake at the second or third
hole from the top.
WHEELS (See Fig. 6)
Adjust wheels by removing the hairpin clip and clevis pin.
Change wheel position. Replace the hairpin clip and clevis
pin.
• For normal tilling, setwheels.ai the second or third hole
from the top.
TINE OPERATION (See Fig. 5)
FORWARD
® Squeeze forward tine control to handle.
REVERSE
• With forward tine control “OFF” (up) position, pull back
and hold reverse tine control.
8
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