Poulan 159515 User Manual

OWNER S MANUAL
MODEL NO CHD185H46A
18.5 HP46L^eh
Lawn Tractor
Assembly « Operation
® Customer Responsibilities
• Service and Adjustments
For Parts and Service, contact our authorized distributor: call 1-800-849-1297
For Technical Assistance: call 1-800-829-5886
• Troubleshooting * Repair Parts
l*oul a n
159515 2.13.97TR
PRINTED IN U.S.A,
A
PORTA
if./
F /
HLURE ”0 OBSER^ /E THE FOLLC JWIMG SAFETY INSTRUC
\i T “ T M i C' f '
UTTING MAC I
A Sau
i Operation Practice
JIME IS CAPABLE OF AMf
SAFETY RUL
3UTATIN
TIONS C
?FñU
\ND
EET AND THROWING OBJECTS N SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH
gene
Read, jnderstand.
Only a
instruc Clear t le ores of c
which oLild be pick Be sure
mac hi r e if anyone r nters the area. Never Do not
look do wn and behs Id loefore and w Ting,
'
Be awa it at an entire c
Slow cT jwn before ti Never i
bl 1 •'
B.AL OPER
the fTic^chine
low lOBspons
ions, to Oper
the area isc ear of other peof 'e mowing. Stop
:arry passen
■now in rever
re of the rnov rer discharge di and do not point
/one. Do nc t operate the m ithOLit either the
rass catcher or the guard in place.
jvyr ^ 1 IJ 1
set parking
ATION ill CH
1 1 lOllo a al 1 1
before s^srftnn idle adults, wh
ale the machine bieicts such as w' toys, wire, etc..
3'd up and throv 3 blade.
le unless absoir :essary. Always
r 1 '. [ >'! i
.g machine unat
brake, stop en 111 ,iiid remove keys
IS in the manuai
amiliar with the
Always turn off
btnm dismounting.
i urn oti blades when no! mowing.
Stop engine before removing grass catcher or unclogging
chute. Mow oniy in daylight or good artificial light. Do not operate the machine while under the influence of
alcohol or drugs. Watch for iratfic when operating near or crossing roadways. Use extra care when loading or unloading the machine into
a trailer or truck.
II. SLOPE OPERATION
Slopes are a major factor related to loss-of-control and tipoveraccidents, which can result in severe injury ordeath. All slopes require extra caution. If you cannot back up the slope or if you feel uneasy on it, do not mow it.
DO:
Mow up and down slopes, not across. Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree iimbs, etc.
Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Uneven terrain could overturn the machine. Tall grass can hide obstacles.
Use slow speed. Choose a low gear so that you will not have to stop or shift while on the slope.
Follow the manufacturer's recommendations for wheel
weights or counterweights to improve stability.
Use extra care with grass catchers or other attachments.
These can change the stability of the machine.
Keep ail movement on the slopes slow and gradual. Do not make sudden changes in speed or direction.
Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. If tires lose fraction, disengage the blades and proceed slowly straight down the slope.
DO NOT:
Do not turn on slopes unless necessary, and then, turn slowly
and gradually downhill, it possible,
Do not movr near drop-offs, ditches, or embankments. The
mower could suddenly turn over if a wheel is over the edge of a cliff or ditch, or if an edge caves in,
Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced traction could cause
sliding,
Do not try to stabilize the machine by putting your toot on the
ground.
Do not use grass catcher on steep slopes.
T raoic s
presenc
machine
cniidrGr
Kee
U( II (■
в 63
• Befc мин.
M ■ ; I .1 1
• NCTC
■ w . . ( ■■ tree
IV. SEF
fcRVICE
® Lis6
lirl
there :S an op
Hi vfI luiI £ n a I
t I (>i) nm ani h ) c nri c on f gulp 11
ccur if the 0
Children a wirtg activit tere you iai;
the mowing i.
■onsibie ichine off if
t£j saw them,
area and under the watchful
.lit.
hildren enter the area.
Innk
I 1 II II 1 I I iiiO 'therfueis. They are
J , <1 'aW 1 I I lo 1
only an approved container.
' I >111 iv ( i add fuel with the engine
inchine or fuel container inside where iarne, such as a water heater,
inside a closed area.
''specially blade attachment bolts, tight
n good condition,
1 not alert to the
attracted to the
idtwer assume that
J down for small
ind be seriously
afion, le, corners, shrubs,
cion.
efueiing. Do not
f If I irtnpct 1/nil rttuiy tk nc-s P heck their proper
operaiion reguiany. Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or other debris build-up.
Clean Oil or fuel spillage. Allow machine to cool before storing.
Stop and inspect the equipment if you strike an object.
Repair, ii necessary, before restarting. Never make adjustments or repairs with the engine running. Grass catcher components are subject to wear, damage, and
deterioration, which could expose moving parts or allow objects to be thrown. Frequently check components and replace with manufacturer's recommended parts, when nec essary.
Mower blades are sharp and can cut. Wrap the blade(s) or wear gloves, and use extra caution when servicing them.
Check brake operation frequently. Adjust and service as required.
1 ock for this o'/rTiboí iQ point out im-
I >oi tant .satfit'/ ,ii ecautioris. It means
( ui’línNüi i.f ' OlVUvALFRT!!! YOUR
' '• i г ' IS i!Jv> a vED.
Hi Alwf/s disconnect spark plug
■ i. are wire where it cannot contact
order to prevent accidental
. > !■ inn setting up, transporting,
!iu lit >. I making repairs.
A WARNSNQ A
The engine exhaust from this product con tains chemicals known to the State of Califor
nia to cause cancer, birth defects, or other
reproductive harm.
CONGRATULATIONS on your purchase of a new tractor. It has been designed, engineered and manufacture:; ‘c give you the best possible dependability and performance.
Should you experience any problem you cannot easily
'мая I our i ' ’j и ь
center/department. We have competent, well-trained tech-
I ‘.’1 mdiliu cop'I‘ooo r ' '1 -"'-Mm >i h* .ji io>
Please read and retain this manual. The instructions will
омэ1'' /ouKj t mi ii: anci nu i ViUn /< u' uumu- uiu.miU« Al iiH ' ub' ^ I /' ill' " / I t I '' I iJL ^
MODEL NUMBER
CHD185H46A SERIAL NUMBER DATE OF PURCHASE
THE MODEL AND SERIAL NUMBERS WILL BE FOUND ON A PLATE UNDER THE SE.AT.
YOU SHOULD RECORD BOTH SERiAL NUMBER AND DATE OF PURCHASE AND KEEP IN A SAFE PLACE FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.

CUSTOMFR RESPOMf:?nioiTiES

Read and observe the safety rules.
Follow a regular schedule in maintaining, caring for and using your tractor.
Follow the instructions under “Customer Responsibili ties” and “Storage” sections of this owner’s manual.
PRODUCT SPECI
i riCiiwEi'RDWER;
I ‘ A/W A llJL АГАЫГ '
1 / PR d'-
OIL TYPE (API-SF/SG/SH):
OIL CAPACITY:
ÎY\fv ' CHAMPION RJ19LM
u P' ' 1 ' w 1M FI j:
TIRE PRESSURE: FRONT: 14PSI
CHARGING SYSTEM: 3 AMPS BATTERY
BATTER':":
BLADE BOLT TORQUE: 30035 FT, LBS.
FICATIONS
18,5
3.5 GALLONS
SAE 30 (above 32“F)
S7\E 5W-30 (belo'W 32°F)
3,5 PINTS
3.0 PINTS
NTAKE: ,004"-. ,006"
EEXHAUST: ,007" - ,009"
FORWARD; 0.0 -5.5 REVEFRSE: 0.0 - 2.3
REAR: 10 PSI
5 AMPS HEADLIGHTS
AMP;HR: 25 MIN. CCA: 190 CASE SIZE: U1R
\R
F
WARNING; This tractor is equipped with an internai
combustion engine and should not be used on or near any unimproved forest-covered, brush-covered or grass-cov
ered land unless the engine’s exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester meeting applicable local or state laws
(if any), if a spark arrester is used, it should be maintained
effective working order by the operator.
in A spark arrester for the muffler is available through your
nearest authcrized service center/department (See RE PAIR PARTS section of this manual).
In the state of California the above is required by iaw (Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code). Other states may have similar laws. Federal laws apply on federal lands.
i nmertwmhf :r ,
The Manufacturer warrants to the materials and workmanship. For a repair or replace, at our option, vvi defective due to materials or workrr
1. This warranty does not apply
(except as noted below) or co
I ( oi a i ip it I f Jicnasei tlial ihr
ii/'o Ip / ais ironi d-atc of on
nair|P !f) I .its ot lohcii incniii
n in V/r'! mry IS subjr t to ilu i
to the engine, other fhar
iiiponcnis parts thcmeoi
ATF rrianufa
Please refer t
lufactured
ginal cons
iris, any p
IS and u nsin
inanuti
CiUE
non
c otiinoncnts, battery ‘ , waimnty on these
,ure.
items,
2. Transportation charges for the movement of any power equipment unit or attachment are the responsibility of the
purchaser. Transportation charges for any parts submitted for replacement under this warranty must be paid by the
purchaser unless such return is requested by American Yard Products,
3. Battery Warranty: On products equipped with a Battery, we will replace, without charge to you, any battery which we find to be defective in manufacture, during the first ninety (90) days of ownership. After ninety (90) days, we will exchange the Battery, charging you 1/12 of the price of a new Battery for each full month from the date of the original sale. Battery must
be maintained in accordance with the instructions furnished.
4. The Warranty period for any products used for rental or commercial purposes is limited to 90 days from the date of original purchase.
5. This Warranty applies only to products which have been properly assembled, adjusted, operated, and maintained in
accordance with the instructions furnished. This Warranty does not apply to any product which has been subjected to alteration, misuse, abuse, improper assembly or installation, delivery damage, or to normal wear of the product.
6. Exclusions: Excluded from this Warranty are belts, blades, blade adapters, normal wear, normal adjustments, standard
hardware and normal maintenance,
7. In the event you have a claim under this Warranty, you must return the product to an authorized service dealer. Should you have any unanswered questions concerning this Warranty, please contact:
American Yard Products In Canada contact:
Service Department American Yard Products
P.O, Box 1687
Orangeburg, SC 29116 USA
giving the model number, serial number and date of purchase of your product and the namie and address of the authorized
1 580 Trinity Drive, Units 5-8 Mississauga, Ontario L5T 1 L6
dealer from whom it was purchased. THIS WARRANTY DOES NOT APPLY TO INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES AND ANY IMPLIED WARRAN TIES ARE LIMITED TO THE SAME TIME PERIODS STATED HEREIN FOR OUR EXPRESSED WARRANTIES. Some areas
do not allow the limitation of consequential damages or limitations of how long an implied Warranty may last, so the above
limitations or exclusions may not apply to you. This Warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may have other rights
which vary from locale to locale. This is a limited Warranty within the meaning of that term as defined in the Magnuson-Moss Act of 1975.
elects in
r, we will
nd to be
CONTENTS OF HARDWARE PACK
Steering Wheel

f in carton

Manual

Parts b ' ntenis not shown ful! size

(2) Shoulder
Bolts
(2) Center-
lock Nuts
Steering Wheel Insert
W (2) Washers 3/8 i i X 7/8 X 14 Gauge
Steering Extension Shaft
(2) Front Link Assemblies
Steering Wheel
Parts Bag
(2) Gauge Wheels
i i! i i I j
Adapter
(2) Keys
YOU!Ì t - / ' ' 1 i
nsure S3.f'
To e the ccorrect toe
TOi
OLS R
A soiC)ket wreO'
I " lie I < • i nr 1^ J cti ru f icio ; \u ri
and proper operation of your tractor all part;
s as necessary to insure proper tightness.
EQUIRED FOR ASSEMBLY
h set will make assembly easier. Standard
wrench sizes c
(f) SA'" So( I ( . I it Utility knife (2) 7/16" wrenches Tire pressure gauge (2) 1/2" wrenches Pliers (1} 9/16" wrench When right or left hand is mentioned in this manual, it
means v/hen you are in the operating position (seated
behind the steering wheel).

TO REMOVE TRACTOR FROM CARTON

UNPACK CARTON

Remove all accessible loose parts and parts cartons from carton (See page 5).
Cut, from top to bottom, along lines on all four corners
of carton, and lay panels flat.
Check for any additional loose parts or cartons and
remove.
copi,on ji musr cm oieltun-ccc ihlco ^ . hi| ,cnti m. <c
! and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely.

BEFORE ROLLING TRACTOR OFF SKID

ATTACH STEERING WHEEL (See Fig. 1)

ASSEMBLE EXTENSION SHAFT AND BOOT
Slide extension shaft onto lower steering shaft. Align mounting holes in extension and lower shafts and install 5/16 hex bolt and locknut. Tighten securely,
IMPORTANT: TIGHTEN BOLT AND NUT SECURELY TO
18-22 FT, LBS TORQUE,
Place tabs of steering boot over tab slots in dash and
push down to secure.
INSTALL STEERING WHEEL
Position front wheels of the tractor so they are pointing straight forward.
Slide steering wheel adapteronto steering shaft exten
sion.
Position steering wheel and sleeve assembly so cross
bars are horizontal (left to right) and slide onto adapter.
Assemble large fiat washer, 3/8 lock washer, 3/8 hex
bolt and tighten securely.
Snap steering wheel insert into center of steering
wheel.
Remove protective plastic from tractor hood and grill.
IMPORTANT: CHECK FOR AND REMOVE ANY STAPLES
IN SKIDTHATMAY PUNCTURE TIRES WHERE TRACTOR
IS TO ROLL OFF SKID.
TO ROLL TRACrOR OFF SKID (See Opera tion section for location and function of con trols)
Press lift lever plunger and raise attachment lift leverto its highest position.
Release parking brake by depressing dutch/brake pedal.
Place freewheel control m freewheeling position to disengage transmission (See 'TO TRANSPORT” in the Operation section of this manual).
Roll tractor backwards off skid.
Remove banding holding discharge guard up against tractor.
M j-hj -^1 S - f Up itifi'iB/lC:'rOR
CONNECT BATTERY (See Fig. 2)
CAUTION: Do not short battery termi-
i ‘ i .r t ' , ■ ' I i
A
b. ,ic! Mi. j , eic.
Positive terminal must be connected
first to prevent sparking from acciden tal grounding.
Lift hood to raised position.
Open terminal access doors, remove terminal protec tive caps and discard.
« if this battery is put into service after month and year
indicated on label (label located between terminals) charge battery for minimum of one hour at 6-10 amps.
First connect RED battery cable to positive (+) battery terminal with hex bolt, flat washer, lock washer and hex nut as shown. Tighten securely.
Connect BLACK grounding cable to negative (-) bat tery terminal with remaining hex bolt, flat washer, lock washer and hex nut.
Close terminal access doors.
Use terminal access doors for:
Inspection for secure connections (to tighten hard
ware).
Inspection for corrosion.
Testing battery.
Jumping (if required).
Periodic charging.
I fir.) -h I i r t. h
* •
Tighten securely.
rrdCTM f [ A‘f Fhf f, ¿ujust 'j- I IH..IO' - iyti(‘=-miiu m '-1 ■ ImiOl.
K0rnov6 c3rdD03rci packiriQ on sG3t psn. ' d| (f V n ¡>..1'rina '-m <Ne r.hmildnr Iron ' m L - ul djnsirri'aii Oiob ano ilad A/mppi loosclv
r„/(,i noi iKiiimri.
® i t If '<1 [ POi { ~ U i F i /
n seat.
hed which I the way
lOLit moving its adjusted position.
tighten adjustment knob securely.
FIG. 3
A eoci
Imm !
ilE
H 1^ T*°l
The tires on your t
shipping purpose:s. Correct tire pressure is important for
PRESSURE
sc ii w( ii 0./'- .iirt'au 0 ui cii' i.K'Mrvioi
best cutting perroi mailU::.:
i p( 1 1 , 1 r 1
SPECIFICATIONS” on page 3 of this manual.
CHECK Itf'/Ti :,E SYSTEM
ATier you learn now to operate your iracior. cnecK to see
that the brake is
BRAKE" in the Service anci Adjustments section of this
sressure to PSI shown in “PRODUCT
properly adjusted. See "lO ADJUST
manual.
CHEi
BEI-ORE
.j..
^CTO
THlEBESTPERFORMANi.Az'ANUS/ THIS QU,ELITY PRCEIH..JC T.
PLtEASE HE F(AL
/
All as No if
/
Battei 1 hOLJ
Seat I
/ /
All tirr the tires were ov erinfiate;d at the
Re 11
/
in rn
pnp
( he I < mower an
/
prope
Cue ' 1< wiring, Sc
/
and wires are pn
t-ittOli
/
dii'/i ‘
WHILE LEARNING HOWTO USE YOUR TRACTOR. PA Y EXTRA ATTENTION TO THE FOLLOWING IMPORTANT ITEMS:
/ Engine oil is at proper level. / Fue! tank is filled with fresh, clean, regular unleaded
gasoline.
/ Become familiar with all controls - their location and
function. Operate them before you start the engine. / Be sure brake system is in safe operating condition. / It is important to purge the transmission before operat
ing your tractor for the first time. Follow proper starting
andtransmission ourqing instructions (See'TO START
ENCilNE^' and "PURGE TRANSMISSION” in the Op
eration section of this manual).
YOU OP.ERA TEAND £ENJOY YOUFE NEW
fV M./W !y//C
semoiv "-m
maininq kuC
-y jC; arc CP'' r oi) o aa'jCi:
;S ai"G ore Of
re mower c o-rear for i oest cut
riy inflated for ieve^Tig).
E propri
conefort
oriy inlin.ted, iF( Dses,
leek IS i
' n Hi
!\/ afoi c '
e onvinc] O’cactor, be
puHeys.and insr re that aII cenne
jpetiy c lamped.
OICL/i >r JC/ /per '
THA T YO U RECEIVE
E TIE) FA C TION FROM
1 f'^IA/lkl
> have b■een completed
red and mum
' i!,
ting res uk' (irr must be
telts. Be
? sure fr 1 e'Kneel rontif)| is in
‘-‘V I !
on.
rely.
factory).
1 r ! g ,idi to side/
II Ihf / r.ir muted
1, libfeittf ['ers.
(IK ns am [ill secure
8
.L MOWi
Figs
cut and remove
and 5)
factor is on
raised with
iki
Swing anti
c//ay ba
3ce a
it 'hi
fhrr
curing anth
!oit oido oi
E BELT (See
lower suspension
.cn'rol. Engage park-
i/ay bar and belts,
sower deck.
Slide mower under tractor with discharge guard to right side of tractor.
iMPORTANT; CHECK BELT FOR PROF'ER ROUTING ¡N ALL MOWER PULLEY GROOVES, INSTALL BELT INTO
ENGINE PULLEY GROOVE,
» Install one front linK in top hole of the L.H. front mower
bracket and L.H, front suspension bracket. Retain with two single loop retainer springs as shown,
Install second front link in R.H. front suspension bracket and retain with single loop retainer spring as shown.
Slide right side of mower back and install link in top hole of R.H. front m,ower bracket. Retain with single loop retainer spring as shown,
Turn height adjustment knob counterclockwise until it
stops.
» Lower miower linkage with attachment iift control.
Place the suspension arms on outward pointing deck
Connect anti-sway bar to chassis bracket under left
footrest and retain with double loop retainer spring.
Install clutch rod in clutch lever. Secure with retainer
spring. Turn height clockwise to remove
slack f.rom n Raise deck i
■as shown
СНЕС

MOWER LEVELNESS

Foidc.. I 1 iiiv I cuiis nv'Vi.r iiouki po piopc ily leveled. Stt ¡0 L.L /l.l_ MOWEn HuUbIMG m [he Cervice and Adjustmients section of this manual.
ClltfO
БГ* 0
See the figures that are s dm I- I "f I I I If A *Ju h < ( I i>
rn Ю
■ive
lanu

SmON OF ALL

ilacing motion, mower 5 in the Service and Gerify that the belts are
к UP ti ( I n 1 V
culder
ighten
OPERATiON
These symbols msiy appear on your tractor or in literature supplied with the product. Learn and understand their meaning.
I
BATTERY
CAUTION OR
WARNING
STOPI
REVERSE FORWARD FWST
SLOW
I
ENGINE ON ENGINE OFF OIL PRESSURE CLUTCH LIGHTS ON LIGHTS OFF
fi
FUEL CHOKE
R N H
MOWER HEIGHT DIFFERENTIAL PARKING BRAKE UNLOCKED
LOCK LOCKED
©
(®)|I
Ik
REVERSE NEUTRAL HIGH LOW
I
MOWER LIFT
DANGER, KEEP HANDS AND FEET AWAY
ATTACHMENT
CLUTCH ENGAGED
PARKING BRAKE
*
ATTACHMENT
CLUTCH DISENGAGED
HYDROSTATIC FREE WHEEL
(Hydro Models only)
10
KNOW t'K
-r'l; * Aiiu ' ^ ikiif
Compare? the if fust rations with yourtractorto familiarize yourself with th
liii" nr I jal y I ! 1 ui( f r'ri
FORE OPERATINi
jtions of various control
lACTOR
jnts. Save
Our tractors conform to the safety standards of the American National Standards Institute.
ATTACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER: Used to engage the
mower blades, or other attachments mounted to your
tractor.
LIGHT SWITCH: Turns the headlights on and off. AMMETER - Indicates charging (+) or discharging (-) of
battery.
CHOKE CONTROL - Used when starting a cold engine. THROTTLE CONTROL - Used to control engine speed. CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL - Used for declutching and
braking the tractor and starting the engine,
PARKING BRAKE - Locks clutch/brake pedal into the
brake position.
MOTION CONTROL LEVER - Selects the speed and
direction of tractor,
ATTACHMENT LIFT LEVER - Used to raise and lower the
mower deck or other attachments mounted to your tractor.
LIFT LEVER PLUNGER - Used to release attachment lift
lever when changing its position,
IGNITION SWITCH - Used for starting and stopping the
engine.
FREEWHEEL CONTROL - Disengages transmission for
pushing or slowly towing the tractor with the engine off,
HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT KNOB - Used to adjustthe mower
cutting height.
11
ie operai
suit in
îur tracte
lt6t¥ ÏTI3S
iny irdcior Cdïl resi
/e damage. Always
perform ir
'er the spe
nv adju
it in foreign objects
wear safety glass«
Affi ^ il •• i
tandard safety qla.
ye sriie
recomr
while operating
d a wide vision
_J

HOW ■ < 4- ' Hlr I'

TO lT i i '•Ohllti ^ H ■ f e ' 'fj. c|

hour cat ic'S ( (J''u* Ml. HIM i .r j (est nc e censini; swilch \/'hi-n -fiC's iiihMTK) iv i'lPinpi hv 'tie opcrcioiu itM' I ' . M '] ! u.i oMiiiiii ih' par'iing brake will hui . . ' f f. 'jnu
Depia s.luu i> l l.< irn j nl' f P/M~ ’ f-i'
ana noici.
• Place parking brake lever in “ENGAGE:D”j:)Osition and
release pressure from clutch/brake pedal. Pedal should
remain in “BRAKE” position. Make sure parking brake will hold tractor secure.
A I TAi HIUkrt r CLUTCH LEVER
FNG/,GEL POSITION
THROTTLE CONTRO!.
CLUTCH/ BRAKE PEDAL “DRIVE”­POSITION
.
FIG. 6
“DISENGAGED” POSITION
PARKING
BRAKE
“ENGAGED”
POSITION
GEARSHIFT LEVER
/
\ DISENGAGED”
.'OSITION
'“'I; Always stop tractor coiri“ | s described above, before ieav­operator's positioii; to empty tcher, etc»

TO?- i row ■ r^Thr," of TDeeFig. 6)

Aiwa/,. , M M u ig ii i1 ili ih o ill ® Operating engine at less than full throttle reduces the
battery charging rate.
Full throttle offers the best bagging and mower perfor
mance.

TO USE CHOKE CONTROL (See Fig. 6)

Use choke control whenever you are starting a cold engine.
Do not use to start a warm engine. ® To engage choke control, pull knob out. Slowly push
knob in to disengage.
TO MOVE r IRWaRO T f^D BACKWARD (See

Fig. 6)

The direction and speed of movement is controlled by the
motion control lever.
Start tractor with motion control lever in neutral (N) position.
Release parking brake and clutch/brake pedal.
Slowly move motion control lever to desired position.

STOPPING (See Fig. 6j

MOWER BLADES ■
Move attachment clutch lever to “DISENGAGED” po sition.
GROUND DRIVE -
Depress clutch/brake pedal into full “BRAKE” position.
Move motion control lever to neutral (N) position.
IMPORTANT: THE MOTION CONTROL LEVER DOES NOT RETURN TO NEUTRAL (N) POSITION WHEN THE CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL IS DEPRESSED,
ENGINE -
Move throttle control to slow i -^) position.
NOTE: Failure to move throttle control to slow c^) position and allowing engine to idle before stopping may
cause engine to “backfire”
Turn ignition key to “OFT” position and remove key.
Always remove key when leaving tractor to prevent
unauthorized use.
Never use choke to stop engine.
NOTE: Under certain conditions when tractor is standing idle with the engine running, hot engine exhaust gases may cause “browning” of grass. To eliminate this possibility, always stop engine when stopping tractor on grass areas.

TO ADJUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT (See

Fig. 6)
The cutting height is controlled by turning the height adjustment knob in desired direction.
Turn knob clockwise (“ t) to raise cutting height.
Turn knob counterclockwise (AT) to lower cutting height.
The cutting height range is approximately 1-1/2" to 4". The
heights are measured from the ground to the blade tip with
the engine not running. These heights are approximate and may vary depending upon soil conditions, height of
grass and types of grass being mowed.
The average lawn should be cut to approximately 2-
1/2 inches during the cool season and to over 3 inches during hot months. For healthier and better looking
lawns, mow often and after moderate growth.
For best cutting performance, grass over 6 inches m height should be mowed twice. Make the first cut relatively high; the second to desired height.
12
MT

I f-ayc5fc i<P£ FSij. %

f-tj\\\ j- ,J J vh I A/'tll liruU I I,n |?,|if>'i i.M !■
Adjust mower to desired cutting height (See ‘TO AD
JUST MOWER CUTTING HEilGUr” in the Operation section of this manual).
® With mower in desired height of cut position, gauge
wheels shouid be assembled so they are slightly off the ground, install gauge wheel in appropriate hole with shoulder bolt, 3/8 washer, and 3/8-16 locknut and tighten securely.
Repeat for opposite side installing gauge wheel in same adjustment hole.
GUAGE WHEEL MOUNTING BRACKET"
3/8-16-^ LOCKNUT
3/8 WASHER
GAUGE WHEEL
TA
SHOULDER BOLT
/
FIG. 7

TO OPERATE MOWER (See Fig. 8)

Your tractor is equipped with an operator presence sensing switch. Any attempt by the operator to leave the seat with the engine running and the attachment clutch engaged will shut off the engine.
Select desired height of cut.
Lower mower with attachment lift control.
Start mower blades by engaging attachment clutch control.
TO STOP MOWER BLADES - disengage attachment clutch control.
ATTACHMENl
"ENGAGED'
CLUTCH LEVE
USED
riON
"LUW ■
POSITION
ATT.ACHIV1ENT
LIFT LEVER "HIGH"
POSITION
FIG. 8

TO orí HILLY

A
l4 '
Ink Avoid
If slowing i‘ nm r r / h J till k- Í
G not;
n -lc»Mr '
/e acros
eirawwocL
I' ’ I Í j ' Í
slowei oca i ell
If stopping IS absolutely necessary, push clutch/brake pedal quickly to brake position and engage parking brake.
Move motion control lever to neutral (N) position.
IMPORTANT; THE MOTION CONTROL LEVER DOES
NOT RETURN TO NEUTRAL (N) POSITION WHEN THE
CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL IS DEPRESSED.
To restart movement, slowly release parking brake and
clutch/brake pedal.
Slowly move motion control lever to slowest setting.
Make all turns slowly.
I ir. ft'-U di ; greater 1
ive up ore
than IS'"a
■s any sic
cnfopri Kr "Jr^rci etwrti
mpptd'J uL
iangtng s|
i( d )i 1
nd d( not
' down
CAUTION: Do not operate the mower without either the entire grass catcher, on mowers so equipped, or the dis charge guard in place.
13
то TRANSPORT (See Figs. 9 and 5)
When pushing or towing your tractor, be sure to disengage transmission by placing freewheel control in freewheeling
position. Free wheel control is located at the rear drawbar
nf traritii-
• Raise attachment lift to highest position with attach ment lift control,
' Pull lipovdii ( I cm hoi I mh о i , no ■ * in mo uo i bv
inbeiiiiig ii c.iof-f |j I I I If, о m' ti fo u тлоп' roa,
I'C uui I |Чт>,тго,/| , in ro iMoio ,haii ICO i i'/,P4
" 1 о reel o. 1 i mno ^, n lO/er* < Lcn/e r row dutc
mil о ,.i I' R "p
voui ii ■( : I ii I
and i i I ( 111 ' ' I I I hood lo I . t ,i (П I ( ' ' ii
damaeje when transporting
liter, be sure hood is dosed
o oroj u t( meai'S of l,/>nn
P... i
IMPORTANT: WHE
BELOW 32 F(0”C),l GASOLINE TO HEL STARTING.
WARNING: Experi
fuels (called gasohe
'll 111 > ^ 1 im III'
acids durino sioragi
S m , ' m
p,i,0' I I
age of 30 days or l(
er fiir'e f n • II
eti'p / 11
[iCi I h I I I
t.ainurc-. I I
On I, I ill (
CAUTION: Fill to bottom of gas tank
; :t W m , ( .f [(/. , ii Wipe c If any
.1 i' 'I' <1 li'- Í c it , tere, rpill Oi
A
'■Cl- 1 le 'if r ‘.fi I ¡i' П "lame.
OPERATING
FRESH, CL
MSURE GO(
torage.
id be em;
in the c|£IS tank, start the
a lines ar >on, See Ì, N S' V er use engine or ne luel ta:Пк or clerrnanent
EMPERATURES VINTER GRADE OLD WEATHER
alcohol blended r m.ethanol) can and formation of
, e Fwl
i Oiigitie
hi
afore stor-
j (
mretor are je Instruc-
Storac
FIG. 9
BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE
CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL (See Fig. 16)
The engine in yourtractor has been shipped, from the factory,' already filled with summer weight oil.
Check engine oil with tractor on level ground.
Unthread and remove oil fill cap/dipstick; wipe oil off. Reinsert the dipstick into the tube and rest oil fill cap on the tube. Do not thread the cap onto the tube. Remove and read oil level. If necessary, add oil until “FULL” mark on dipstick is reached. Do not overfill.
For cold weather operation you should change oil for easier starting (See “OIL VISCOSITY CHART” in the Customer Responsibilities section of this manual).
To change engine oii, see the Customer Responsibili ties section in this manual.
ADD GASOLINE
Fill fuel tank. Use fresh, clean, regular unleaded
gasoline with a minimum of 87 octane. (Use of leaded gasoline will increase carbon and lead oxide deposits and reduce valve life). Do not mix oil Purchase fuel in quantities that can be used within 30 days to assure fuel freshness.
with gasoline.
TU . ] I Mí {ML
When I III inr> I 1 m has I un on I he ' I fuel froi n [' ' I I 1 to II I t
• He sill*., iccotteci c
Pw Fig. 6)
first time or if the engine
a cranking time to move
gine.
... .in the transmission en
gaged position.
Sit on seat in operating position, depress clutch/brake pedal and set parking brake.
Place motion control lever in neutral (N) position.
Move attachment dutch to “DISENGAGED” position.
Move throttle control to fast («%) position
Pull choke controi out for a cold engine start attempt. For a warm engine start attempt the choke control may not be needed.
Note: EBefore starting, read the warm and cold starting procedures below,
» Insert key into ignition and turn key clockv/ise to “START”
position and release key as soon as engine starts. Do
run starter continuously for more than fifteen sec
not
onds per minute. If the engine does not start after
several attempts, push choke control in, wait a few minutes and try again. If engine still does not start, pull
the choke control out and retry.
WARM WEATHER STARTING (50° F and above)
When engine starts, slowly push choke control in until
the engine begins to run smoothly. If the engine starts to run roughly, puli the choke control out slightly for a
few seconds and then continue to push the control in
slowly,
The attachments and ground drive can now be used. If
the engine does not accept the load, restart the engine and allow it to warm up for one minute using the choke as described above,
COLD WEATHER STARTING (50° F and below)
When engine starts, slowly push choke control in until
the engine begins to run smoothly. Continue to push the choke control in small steps allowing the engine to
accept small changes in speed and load, until the choke control is fully in. If the engine starts to run roughly, pull the choke control out slightly for a few seconds and then continue to push the control in slowly. This may require an engine warm-up period
from several seconds to several minutes, depending
14
on the temperature.
RANSMISSION WARM UP
the unit in cold weatt
Jon should
r warmed up as follow le tractor is on level gr 'ound.
motion control lever ir
ie parking brake and le
• Allow one minute for transmission to warm up. This can be done during the engine warm up period.
• The attachments can be used during the engine warm up period after the transmission has been warmed up and may require the choke control be pulled out sligntly,
NOTE: If at a high altitude (above 3000 feet) or in coid
temperatures (below 32 F) the carburetor fuel mixture may
need to be adjusted for best engine performance. See "TO
ADJUST CAREJURETOR” in the Service and Adjustments
1er, the transmis-
i neutral.
ihr 1 Íilr li/oi' ke
section of this manual.

PURGE TRANSMISSION

CAUTION. Never engage or dicengage trenwheei ¡ever while the engine is run
A
To ensure proper operation and performance, it is recom mended that the transmission be purged before operating tractor for the first time. This procedure will remove any trapped air inside the transmission which may have devel
oped during shipping of your tractor.
IMPORTANT: SHOULD YOUR TRANSMISSION REQUIRE
REMOVAL FOR SERVICE OR REPLACEMENT, IT
SHOULD BE PURGED AFTER R E i N ST ALL ATI ON
BEFORE OPERATING THE TRACTOR.
Place tractor safely on level surface with engine off and parking brake set,
Disengage transmission by placing freewheel control in freewheeiing position (See 'Tb TRANSPORT” in this section of manual).
Sitting in the tractor seat, start engine. Afterthe engine is running, move throttle control to slow {•0A) position. With motion control lever in neutral (N) position, slowly disengage clutch/brake pedal.
Move motion control lever to full forward position and hold for five (5) seconds. Move lever to full reverse position and hold for five (5) seconds. Repeat this procedure three (3) times.
NOTE: During this procedure there will be no movement of
drive wheels. The airis being removed from hydraulic drive system.
Move motion control ieverto neutral (N) position. Shut off engine and set parking brake.
Engage transmission by placing freewheel control in driving position (See 'TO TRANSPORT” in this section of manual),
Sitting in the tractor seat, start engine. Afterthe engine is running, move throttle control to half (1/2) speed. With motion control lever in neutral (N) position, slowly disengage clutch/brake pedal.
ning.
Slowly move motion c(
tractor moveos apiproxirri
motion control lever tc ) reverse pc
tractor moves approxir
motion control Ieverto it le neutral (N ) position. Repeat
this procedure with the ITiOtlOn СОГТtrol lever three (3)
Your tractor IS now purged and now ready tor normal
operation.
WOVr:'-
peiii the ;
Ih m i
t
tl I 11 i I • r>n cut. Have the cut area, to the right of the ti, I 01 I IS Will result in a more even distribution of clii 1 I 'I "ud more uniform cutting.
\ ig large areas, start by turning to the right S( J ' ippings wiii discharge away from shrubs,
fcuccs oiiveways, etc. After one or two rounds, mow in I he opposite direction making left hand turns until finished (t,ee Fig. 10).
If grass IS extrerneiy tall, it should be mowed twice to reduce lead and possible fire hazard from dried clip pings. Make first cut reiaiively high; the second to the desired neight.
Do no» mow grass when it is wet. Wet grass will plug mowca and leave undesirable clumps. Allow grass to dry before mowing.
Always operate engine at full throttle when mowing to assure better mowing performance and proper dis
charge of material. Regulate ground speed by select
DC
to tractor,
V -lu /'djustments section of this manual.
d side of mower should be used for trim-
t clippings are discharged onto the area
Dntro! iever
ately five (5'
nateiy five (
9 used when the mower housing is
dCDeriv leveled for best mowinq "O LEVEL. MOWER HOUSING” in
kv/v,,io r.ii.-i ih-
1 feet, slowly move
S'Sition. After the
me, n-V)t 1 mr
ing a low enough gear to give the mower cutting
performance as weli as the quality of cut desired.
When operating attachments, select a ground speed that will suit the terrain and give best performance of the attachment being used.
15
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