Poulan 115259926, ES400, 966432901 User Manual

Page 1

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1--800--554--6723

www.poulan.com

Instruction Manual

Manual de Instrucciones

Manuel d’Instructions

ES400

ENGLISH ESPAÑOL

WARNING:

Read and follow all Safety Rules and Operating Instructions before using this product. Failure to do so can result in serious injury.

ADVERTENCIA:

Lea el manual de instrucciones y siga todas las advertencias e instrucciones de seguridad. El no hacerlo puede resultar en lesiones graves.

AVERTISSEMENT:

Lire le manuel d’instructions et bien respecter tous les avertissements et toutes les instructions de sécurité. Tout défaut de le faire pourrait entraîner des blessures graves.

Poulan 7349 Statesville Road Charlotte, NC 28269

850 Matheson Blvd. West

Mississauga, Ontario L5V 0B4

115259926 Rev. 2 4/15/10 BRW

Poulan

FRANÇAIS

Page 2

SAFETY RULES

WARNING: When using electric

gardening appliances, basic safety precautions must always be followed to reduce the risk of fire, electric shock, and serious injury. Read and follow all instructions.

WARNING: Always disconnect

power source when making repair s, adjustment s, and when changing accessories and attachments such as saw bar, chain or guards. Because a chain saw is a high-speed woodcutting tool, special pr ecauti ons must be observed to reduce risk of accidents. Careless or improper use of this tool can cause serious injury.

PLAN AHEAD

S Restrict the use of your saw to adult us-

ers who understand and can follow the safety ru l es, precautions, and operating instructions found in thi s manual.

S Dress properly. Wear protective gear.

Always use steel-toed safety footwear with non-slip soles; snug-fitting clothing; hea vy-duty, non-slip gloves; eye protection such as non-fogging, vented goggles or face screen; an approved safety hard hat; and sound barriers (ear plugs or mufflers) to protect your hearing. Regular us ers should have hearing checked regularly as chain saw noise can damage hearing.

Hearing

Protection

Snug Fitting Clothing

Safety Shoes

S Secure hair above shoulder length. Do

not wear l oose clothing or j ewel r y; they can get caught in moving parts.

S Keep all parts of your body away from

the chain when saw is running.

S Keep children away. Do not let visitors

contact chai n saw or extension cord.All visitors shoul d be kept at least 30 feet (10 meters) away from work area.

S Do not handle or operate a chain saw

when you are fatigued, ill, upset, or if you have taken alcohol, drugs, or medica-

Safety Hat

Eye Protection

Heavy Duty Gloves

Safety Chaps

tion. You must be in good physical condition and mentally alert . If you have any condition that might be aggravated by strenuous work, check with doctor before operating. Watch what you are doing. Use common sense.

S Do not start cutting until youhave a clear

work area, secure footing, and especially if you are felling a tree, a retreat path. Keep work area clean.

OPERATE YOUR SAW SAFELY

S Do not operate with one hand. Serious

injury to the operator, helpers, or bystanders may result from one-handed operation. A chain saw is i nt ended f or two-handed use.

S Do not operat e saw from a ladder or in a

tree.

S Make sure the chain will not make con-

tact with any object while star t i ng the saw. Never start the saw when the guide bar is in a cut.

S Do not force chain saw. It wil l do the job

better and safer at the rate for which it was intended.

S Do not put pr essure on t he saw, espe-

cially at the end of the cut. Doing so can cause you to losecontrolwhen the cutis completed.

S Stop the saw before setting it down. S Hand carry saw only when motor is

stopped. Carry the chain saw by the front handle with the saw stopped, finger off the switch, the guide bar and saw chain to the rear .

S Use the rig ht tool, cut wood only. Don’t

use chain saw for purpose not intended; for example, don’t use chain saw for cutting plastic, masonry, non-wood building materials.

S Do not operat e a chain saw that is dam-

aged, i mpr operl y adjusted, or not completely and securely assembled. Always replace bar, chain, hand guard, or other parts immediate ly if they become damaged, br oken, or ar e otherwise removed.

S Inspect chain saw cords periodically

and if damaged, have repair e d by an authorized service dealer.

MAINTAIN YOUR SAW IN GOOD WORKING ORDER

S Have all chain saw servi ce performed

by an auth o rized service dealer except the items listed in the

MAINTENANCE

section of thi s manual.

S Make certain saw chain stops moving

when trigger switch is released.

Page 3

S Keep the handles dry and clean and

free from oil and grease.

S Keep oil cap and fasteners securely

tightened.

S Nonconforming replacement compo-

nents or the removal of safety devices may cause damage to the unit and possible injury to the operator or bystanders. Use only Poulan accessories and replacement parts as recommended. Never modify your saw.

S Maintain chain saw with care. S Keep unit sharp and clean for better and

safer perform ance .

S Follow instructions for lubricating and

changing accessories.

S Unplug the chain saw from the power

source when not in use, before servicing, and when changing accessories and att achments, such as saw chain and guard.

S Check for damaged parts. Before fur-

ther use of the chain saw, a guard or other part that is damaged should be carefully checked to determine that it will operate properly and perform its intended function. Check for alignment of moving parts, binding of moving parts, breakage of parts, mounting and any other condit i ons that may af f ect its operation. A guard or other part that is damaged should be properly repaired or replaced by an authori zed service dealer unless other wi se indicated elsewhere in t he instruction manual.

S When not in use, chain saws should be

stored in a dry, high or locked-up place out of t he reach of childr en.

S When stori ng saw, unplug and use a bar

sheath or carr ying case.

ELECTRICAL SAFETY

WARNING: Avoid a dangerous

environment. To reduce the risk ofelectrical shock, do not use in rain, in damp or wet locations, or around swimming pools, hot tubs, etc. Do not expose to snow, rain, orwater to avoid the possibility of electricalshock. Do not handle extension cord or plug with wet hands. S Use a voltage supply as shown on the

nameplate of t he unit.

S Avoid dangerous situations. Do not use

in the presence of flammable liquids or gases to avoid creati ng a fi re or explosion and/or causing damage to uni t.

S To r educe the risk of electrical shock,

this appliance has a polarized plug (one blade iswider than the other) and willrequire the use of a polarized extension cord. The appliance plug will fit into a polarized extension cord only one way. If

the plug does not fit ful l y into the extension cord, reverse the plug. I f the plug still does not fit, obtain a corr ect polarized extension cord. A polarized extension cord will require the use of a polarized wall outlet. This plug will fit into the polarized wall outlet only one way. If plug does not fit fully into the wall outlet, reverse the plug. If the plug still does not fit, contact a qualified electrician to install the properwall outlet. Do not change the equipment plug, extension cord receptacle, or extension cord plug in any way.

S To reduce risk of electrical shock, use

extension cords specifically marked as suitable for outdoor appliances. The electrical rating of the cord must not be less than the rating of unit. The cord must be marked with suffix “W--A” (in Canada, “W”). Use a pol arized cord. Make sure your extension cord is in good condition. Inspect extension cord before use and repl ace if damaged. Do not use a damaged cord. Cord insulation must be intact with no cracks or deteriorati on. Plug connectors must be undamaged. An undersized extension cord will cause a drop in line voltage resultingin loss of power and overheating. If in doubt, use the next heavier gauge. The lower the gauge number , the heavier the cord (see

in the OPERATION sectio n). Do

CORD

SELECT AN EXTENSION

not use multiple cords.

S Do not abuse cord. Never carry the unit

by the extension cord or yank extens i o n cord to disconnect unit.

S Secure extension cord to power cord to

prevent disconnection fr om unit.

S Do not use the unitif the switch does not

turn the unit on and off properl y, or if the lockout does not work. Repairs to the switch must be made by an authorized service dealer.

S Keep extension cord clear of operator

and obstacles at all times. Position cord so that it willnot be caught on branch es. Do not expose cords to heat, oil, water, or sharp edges.

S T o avoid the possibility of electric shock,

avoid b ody contact w i th any grounded conductor, such as metal fences or pipes.

S Ground Fault Circuit I nter r upt er (GFCI)

protection should be provided on circuit or outlet to be used. Receptacles ar e available having built-in GFCI protection and may be used for this measure of safety . Inspect chain saw cords periodically and if damaged, have r epair ed by an authorized service dealer .

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GUARD AGAINST KICKBACK

Follow all safety rules to help avoid kickback and ot her forces which can result in serious injury.

Clear The Working Area

Kickback Path

oid Obstructions

WARNING: Avoid kickback which

can result in serious injury. Kickback is the backward, upward or s udden forward motion of the guide bar occurring when the saw chain nearthe upper tip of the guide bar contacts any object such as a log or branch, or when the wood closes in and pinches the saw chain in the cut. Contacting a foreign object in the wood can also result in loss of chain saw control. S Rotationa l Kickback can occur when

the moving chain contact s an obj ect at the upper tip of the gui de bar. This contactcancausethechaintodigintothe object, which stops the chain for an instant. The result is a lightning fast, reverse re action which kicks the guidebar up and back toward the operator.

S Pinch-Kickback can occur when the

the wood closes in and pinches the moving saw chain i n the cut along the top of the guide bar and the saw chain is suddenly stopped. This sudden stopping of the chain r esult s in a reversal of the chain force used to cut wood and causes the saw to move in the opposite direction of the chain rotation. The saw is driven straight back toward the operator.

S Pull-In can occur when the moving

chain contacts a foreign object in the wood in the cut along the bottom of the guide barand the saw chain is suddenly stopped. This sudden stopping pull s the saw forward and away from the operator and could easily cause the operator to lose control of the saw.

REDUCE THE CHANCE OF KICKBACK

The following precautions should be followed to minimize kickback:

S Recognize that kickback can happen.

With a basic understanding of kickback, you can reduce the element of surprise which contributes to accidents.

S Never let the moving chain contact any

object at t he tip of the guide bar.

S Keep working area free from obstruc-

tions such as other trees, branches, rocks, fences, stumps, etc. Eliminate or avoid any obstruction that your saw chain could hit while cutting.

S When cutting a branch, do not let the

guide bar contact another branch or other objects around it.

S Keep saw chain sharp and properly

tensioned. A loose or dull chain can increase the chance of kickback. Foll ow manufacturer’s chain sharpening and maintenance instructions. Check t ension at regular intervals, but never with engine runni ng . Make sure bar cl a m p nuts are securely tightened.

S Begin and continue cutting at fullspeed.

If the chain is moving at a slower speed, there is gr eater chance of kickback occurring.

S Use extreme caution when re-enter ing

acut.

S Do not attempt cuts starting with the tip

of the bar (plunge cuts).

S Watch for shifting logs or ot her objects

that could close a cut and pinch or fall onto chain.

S Use the specified Reduced-Kickback

Guide Bar and Low Ki ckback Chain.

Avoid Pinch-Kickback:

S Be extremely aware of situations or ob-

structi on s that can cause materi al to pinch the top of or otherwise stop t he chain.

S Do not cut more t han one log at a tim e. S

Do not twist the saw as the bar is withdrawn from an undercut when bucking.

Avoid Pull-In :

S Always begin cutting with the saw at full

speed and the saw housing against wood.

S Use wedges made of plastic or wood.

Never use metal to hold the cut open.

MAINTAIN CONTROL

S A good, firm grip on the saw with both

hands will help you maintain control. Don’t let go. Grip t he rear handle wi th your right hand whether you are right or left handed. Wr a pthe fi ng ers of yourleft hand over and ar ound the front handlebar, and your left t humb under the front handlebar. Keep your left arm strai ght with the elbow locked.

Page 5

Right Hand

Left Hand

S Position your left hand on the front han-

dlebar so it is in a straight line with your right hand on the rear handle when making bucking cuts. Stand sli ghtl y to the left side of the saw to keep your body from being in a direct line with the cutting chain.

S Stand with your wei gh tevenly balanced

on both feet.

S Do not over reach. You could be drawn

or thrown off balance and lose control .

S Do not cut above shoulder hei ght. It is

diffi cult to maintain control of saw above shoulder height.

KICKBACK SAFETY FEATURES

WARNING: The following features

are included on your saw to helpreduce hazard of kickback; however, such features will not totally eliminate this danger. Do not rely only on safety devices. Follow all safety rules tohelp avoid kickback and other forces which can result in serious injury. S Hand Guard: designed to reduce the

chance of your left hand contacti ng the chain if your hand slips off the fr ont handlebar.

S Position of fr ont and rear handlebars:

designed with distance between handles and “in-l i ne” wi t h each other. The spread and “in-line” position of the hands provided by this design work together to give balance and resistance in controlling the pivot of the saw back to ward the operator if kickback occurs.

S Reduced-Kickback Guide Bar: de-

signed with a small radius t ip which reduces the size of the kickback danger zone. Thi s type bar has been demonstrated to signifi cantl y reduce the number and seriousness of kickbacks when tested in accordance with ANSI B175.1.

Small Radius Tip Guide Bar

Large Radius Tip Guide Bar

S Low Kickback Chain has met kickback

performance requirements when t ested on the representati ve sample of these chain saws specified in ANSI B175.1.

LowKickback Chain

Contoured Depth Gauge

Elongated Guard Link Deflects Kickback Force And Allows Wood To Gradually Ride Into Cutter

CHAIN BRAKE AN D CKA ANGLE

S Chain Brake: designed to stop the

chain in the event of kickback.

WARNING: WE DO NOT REP-

RESENT AND YOU SHOULD NOT ASSUME THAT THE CHAIN BRAKE WILL PROTECT YOU IN THE EVENT OF A KICKBACK.

Kickback is a lightning fast action which throws the bar and rotating chain back and up toward the operator . Kickback can be caused by allowingcontact of the bar tipin the danger zone with any hard object. Kickback can also be caused by pinching the saw chain along the top of t he guide bar. This action may push the guide bar rapidly back toward the operator. Either of these events may cause you to lose control of the saw which could result inserious injury or even death.

ANY OF THE SAFETY DEVICES BUILT INTO YOUR SAW. YOU SHOULD USE THE SA W PROPERLY AND CAREFULLY TO AVOID KICKBACK.

DO NOT RELY UPON

Reduced--kickback gui de bars and low--kickback saw chains reduce the chance and magnitude of kickback and are recommended. Y our saw has a low kickback chain and bar as original equipment. Repair s on a chain brake should be made by an authorized service dealer. Take your unit to the place of purchase or to your nearest authorized service dealer.

WARNING: Computed Kickback

Angle(CKA)listedonyoursawandlisted in the following CKA T able represents the angle of kickback your bar and chain combinations will have when tested in accordance with CSA and ANSI standards. Computedangles represented in the CKA column indicate total energy and angle

Page 6

associated without a chain brake. When purchasing replacements, considerations should be given to the lo we r CKA values. In all cases, lowerCKA values represent a safer operating environment for the user. S Tip contact in some cases may cause

a lightning fast

REACTION, kicking the

guide bar up and back toward the operator.

S Pinching the saw chain along the tip of

the guide bar may push the guide bar rapidl y back towards the operator.

S Either of these reacti ons may cause you

Computed kickback angle (CKA) Table

MODEL ES400

952044418 952051338

BAR

P/N Length

18″

to lose controlof the saw which couldresult in serious injury. Do not r ely excl usively upon safety devices built into your

saw. The fol lowing guide bar and chain combinations meet kickback requirements of CSA Z62.1 & Z62.3 and ANSI B175.1 when used on saws listed in this manual . Use of bar and chain combinations other than those listed is not recommended and may not meet the CKA requirements per standard.

CKA without

CHAIN P/N

chain brake

30_

SAFETY NOTICE: Exposure to vibrations through prolonged use of hand tools could cause blood vessel or nerve damage in the fingers, hands, and joints of people prone to circulation disorders or abnormal swelling. Prolonged use in cold weather has been linked to blood vessel damage in otherwise healthy people. If symptoms occur such as numbness, pain, loss of strength, change in skin color or texture,or loss of feeling in the fingers, hands, or joints, discontinue the use of this tool and seek medical attention. An anti-vibration system does not guarantee the avoidance of these problems. Users who operate power tools on a continual and regular basis must closelymonitortheirphysical condition and the condition of this tool.

DOUBLE INSULATION CONSTRUCTION

This unit is double insulated to help protect against electric shock. Double insulation construction consists of two separate “layers” of electrical insulation instead of grounding. Tools built with thisinsulation system are not intended to be grounded. No grounding means is provided on this unit, nor should a means of grounding be added to this unit. Safety precautions must be observed when operating any electrical tool. The double insulation system only provides added protection ag ainst injuryresulting from an internal electrical insulation failure.

WARNING: All electrical re pairs to

this unit, including housing, switch, motor, etc., must be diagnosed and repaired by qualified service personnel. Replacement parts for a double insulated appliance must be identi calto t heparts they replace. A double insulated appliance is marked with the words “double insulation” or “double insulated” . The symbol (square within a square) may also be marked on the appliance. Failure to have the unit repaired by authorized service personnel can cause the double insulation construction to become ineffective and result in serious injury.

STA NDARDS: This product is listed by Underwriters Laboratories, Inc. in accordance with UL Standard 1662 and CSA Standards Z62.1 and Z62.3 and ANSI B175.1. ANSI B175.1--2000 “American National Standard for Powered Tools -- Safety Requirements” CSA Z62.3 “Chain Saw Kickback Occupational Health and Safety” CSA Z62.1 “Chain Saws -- Occupational Health and Safet y”

SA VE THESE INSTRUCTIONS

Page 7

ASSEMBLY

WARNING: Before using chain

saw, ensure all fasteners are secure.

CARTON CONTENTS

S Chain Saw (ful l y assembled) S Bar Sheath

Examine parts for damage. Do not use damaged parts.

NOTE: If you need assistance or find that parts are missing or damaged, please call 1-800-554-6723.

ASSEMBLY

Y o ur unit is fully assemble d; no assembly is required.

OPERATION

KNOW YOUR SAW

READ THIS INSTRUCTION MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERAT ING YOUR CHAIN SAW.

tion of the various controls and adjustments. Save this manual for future reference.

Compare the illustrations with your unit to familiarize yourself with the loca-

Trigger Lockout Button

Bar Oil Cap

Handguard

Power Cord

Trigger Switch

Bar Clamp

TRIGGER SWITCH

The

TRIGGER SWITCH is used to turn on

the unit. Squeeze the trigger switch to operate the unit after lock-- out button has been pushed forward. Release the trigger to turn the unit off.

TRIGGER LOCK--OUT BUTTON

The

TRIGGER LOCK--OUT BUTTON is a

control feature designed to prevent the motor from being accidently started. When the rearhandle is gripped in a normal cutting position, the lock -- ou t button can be pushed in by the thumb, permitting the index finger to squeeze the trigger. It is not necessary to maintain pressure on the lock--out button once the trigger has been engaged.

OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS

Use only a voltage supply as specified on your unit.

SELECT AN EXTENSION CORD

MINIMUM WIRE GAUGE

RECOMMENDATIONS

25 ft.

Volts

(7.67 m)

120

A.W.G.*

*American Wire Gauge

50 ft.

(15.24 m)

A.W.G.*

100 ft.

(30.48 m)

NOT

RECOMMENDED

Bar Knob

Chain Adjusting Wheel

Bar

Chain

BAR OIL CAP

The

BAR OIL CAP is used to fill the bar oil

tank.

CHAIN ADJUSTING WHEEL

The

CHAIN ADJUSTMENT WHEELis used

to adjust the chain tension.

POWER CORD

The

POWER CORD is used to connect

the chain saw to an approved extension cord.

CHAIN TENSION

It is normal for a new chain to stretch during first 15 minutes of operation. You should check your chain tension frequently. See

CHAIN TENSION under the SER-

VICE AND ADJUSTMENTS

section.

ATTACH THE EXTENSION CORD TO YOUR CHAIN SAW

To prevent disconnection from unit, secure extension cord to power cord as shown in the following illustration.

Power Cord

Extension Cord

Page 8

BEFORE STARTING SAW

WARNING: Be sure to read the

electrical safety information in the safety rules section of this manual before you begin. If you do not understand the electricalsafety informationdo not attemptto use your unit. Seek help from s omeone that does understand the information or call the customer assistance help line at 1-800-554-6723.

GUIDE BAR AND CHAIN OIL

The bar and chain require lubrication. The chain oile r provides lubrication to the chainandguidebar.Besuretofillthebar oil tank before each cutting session. Lack of oil will quickl y ruin the bar and chain. T oo little oil will cause overheating shown by smoke coming fr om the chain and/or discoloration of the bar . For maximum guide bar and chain lif e, we recommend you use Poulan chain saw bar oil. If Poulan bar oil is not available, you may use a good grade SAE 30 oil until you are able to obtain Poulan brand. Use a funnel to fil l the tank. Replace oil cap securely. Check oil level after every 15 minutes of operation.

CHAIN BRAKE

Ensure chain brake is disengaged by pulling the fr ont hand guard back toward the front handle as far as possible. The chain brake must be di sengaged before cutting with the saw.

STOPPING YOUR SAW

S Release the trigger switch. S If motor does not stop, disconnect the

extension cord. Discontinue use of the unit until it has been repaired by an authorized service dealer.

STARTING YOUR SAW

1. Connect the saw to a power s ource using the proper size extension cord

; see SELECT AN EXTENSION

CORD

2. Grip both handles firmly.

3. Push and hold the trigger lock-- out button with your right hand thumb.

4. Squeeze and hold the triggerswitch.

CHAIN BRAKE

WARNING: If the brake band is

worn too thin it may br ea k when the chain brake is triggered. With a broken brake band, the chain brake wil l not stop the chain. The chain brake must be r eplaced

if any part is worn to less than 0.020″ (0.5 mm) thick. Repairs on a chain brake should be made by your authorized service dealer. Take your unit to the place of purchase or to the nearest authori zedservice dealer. S This saw is equipped with a chain

brake. The brake is designed to stop the chain if kickback occurs.

S The inertia--activated chain brake i s ac-

tivated if the front hand guard is pushed forward, either manuall y (by hand) or automatically (by sudden movement).

S If the brake is already activated, it is dis-

engaged by pulling the front hand guard back toward the front handle as far as possible.

S When cutting with the saw , the chain

brake must be disengaged.

Disengaged

Engaged

Braking function control CAUTION: The chain brake must be

checked several times daily. The motor must be running when performing t his procedure. This is the only instance when the saw should be placed on the ground with the motor running. Place the saw on firm ground. Grip the rear handle with your right hand and the front handle with your left hand. Squeeze trigger switch and allow motor to reach full speed. Activate the chain brake by turning your left wrist against the hand guard without releasing your grip around the front handle. The chain should stop immediately.

Inertia activating function control

WARNING: When performing the

following procedure, the motor must not be running and the saw must be unplugged from the power source. Grip the rear handle with your righthand and the front handle with your left hand. Hold the chain saw approximately 14″ (35 cm) above a stump or other wooden surface. Release your grip on the front handle and use the weight of the saw to let the tip of the guide bar fall for war d and contact the stump. When the tip of the bar hits the stump, the brake should activate.

Page 9

CUTTING METHODS

OPERATING TIPS

S Check chain tension before first use

and after 1 minute of operation. See

CHECK CHAIN TENSION in the MAINTE-

section.

NANCE

S Cut w oo d only. Do not cut metal, plas-

tics, masonry , non-wood building materials, etc.

S Stop the saw if the chai n strikes a for-

eign object. Inspect the saw and repair parts as necessary.

S Keep the chain out of dirt and sand.

Even a small amount of dirt will quickly dull a chain and increase the possibility of kickback.

S Practice cutting a few smal l logs using

the following steps. This will help you get the “feel” of usi ng your saw bef ore you begin a major sawing operation. S Squeeze trigger switch and allow unit

to reach ful l speed before cutt i ng.

S Begin cutting with the saw frame

against the log.

S Keep the motor at full speed the en-

tire time you are cutting.

S Release the trigger switch as soon

as the cut is completed, allowing the motor to stop.

S Keep the cord away fr om the cutting

area. Position cord so i t wil l not be caught on branches and the like during cutting.

S To avoid losing control when cut is

complete, do not put pressure on saw at end of c ut.

S Stop motor before setting saw down.

TREE FELLING TECHNIQUES

WARNING: Check for broken or

dead branches which can fall while cutting causing serious injury. Do not cut near buildings or electrical wires if you do not k now the direction of tree fall, nor cut at night since you will not be able to see well, nor during bad weather such as rain, snow, or strong winds, etc. If the tree does make contact with any utility line, the utility company should be notified immediately.

S Carefully plan your sawing operation in

advance.

S Clear t he work area. You need a clear

area allaround the tree so you can have secure footing.

S The chain saw operator should keep

on the uphill side of the terrain as the tree is likely to roll or slide downhill after it is felled.

S Study t he natural conditions that can

cause the tree to fall in a particular direction, such as:

S The wind direction and speed. S The lean of the tree. The lean of a tree

might not be apparent due to uneven or sloping terrain. Use a plumb or level to deter m ine the direction of tree lean.

S Weight and branches on one side. S Surrounding trees and obstacles.

S Look for decay and rot. If the trunk is

rotted, it can snap and fall toward the operator.

S Make sure there is enough room for

the tree to fall. Maintain a distance of

2-1/2 tree lengths from the nearest per-

son or otherobjects. Noise can drown out a warning call.

S Remove dirt, stones,loose bark, n ails,

staples, and wire from the tree where cuts are to be made.

Plan a clear retreat path

Direction of Fall

45_

FELLING LARGE TREES

(6 inches in diameter or larger) The notch method is used to fell large trees. A notch is cut on the side of the tre e in the desired direction of fall. After a felling cutismadeontheoppositesideoftree, the tree will tend to fall in the direction of the notch. NOTE: If tree has large buttress roots, remove them before making the notch. If using saw to remove buttress roots, keep saw chain from contacting ground to prevent dulling of the chain.

NOTCH CUT A ND FELLING TREE

S Make notch cut by cutting the top of the

notch first. Cut through

1/3 of the

diameter of the tree. Next complete the notch by cutting the bottom. See illustration. Once the notch is cut , remove the wedgeofwoodfromtree.

First cut

Notch

Second cut

Final cut here

Hinge

Page 10

S After removing the wood from the notch,

make the felling cut on the opposite side of the notch. This is done by making a cut about two inches higher than the center of the notch. This wil l leave enough uncut wood between the felling cut and the not ch to form a hi n ge. This hinge will help prevent the tree from falling in t he wrong direction.

Hinge holds tree on stump and helps control fall.

Opening of felling cut

BUCKING TECHNIQUES

WARNING: If saw becomes

pinched or hung in a log, don’ttry to force it out. You can lose control of the sawresulting in injury and/or damage to the saw. Stop the saw, drive a wedge of plastic or wood into the cut unt il the saw can be removedeasily.Restartthesawandcarefully reent er the cut. Do not use a met al wedge. Do not attempt to restar t your saw when it is pinched or hung in a log.

Use a wedge to remove pinched saw

Closing of notch

NOTE: Before felling cut is complete, use wedges to open the cut when necessary to control the direction o f fall. To avoid kickback and chain damage, use wood or plastic wedges , but never steel or iron wedges. S Be alert to signs that the tr ee is ready t o

fall: cracking sounds, widening of th e felling cut, or movement in the upper branches.

S As tree starts to fall, stop saw, put it

down, and get away quickly on your planned retreat path.

DO NOT use yoursaw to cut down a par-

tially fallen tree. Be extremely cautious with partially fallen trees that may be poorly support ed. When a t r ee doesn’t fall completel y, set saw aside and pull down tree with a cable winch, block and tackle, or tractor.

CUTTING A FALLEN TREE (BUCKING)

Bucking is the term used for cutting a fallen tree to the desired log size.

WARNING: Do not stand on the

log being cut. Any portion can roll causing loss of footing and control. Do not stand downhill of the log being cut.

IMPORTANT POINTS

S Cut only one log at a time. S Cut shattered wood very carefully;

sharp pieces of wood could be flung toward operator.

S Use a sawhorse to cut small logs.Never

allow another person to hold t he log while cutting and never hold the log with your leg or foot.

S Do not cut in an area where logs, limbs,

and r oots are t angled. Drag logs into a clear area before cutting them by pulling out exposed and cleared logs first.

Turn saw OFF and use a plastic or wooden wedge to force cut open.

Overcutting begins on the top side of the log with the bottom of the saw against the log. When overcuttinguse light downward pressure.

Overcutting Undercutting

Undercutti ng involves cutting on the underside of t he log with top of saw against the log. When undercutting use light upward pressure. Hold saw fi r ml y and maintain control. The saw will tend to push back toward you.

WARNING: Never turn saw upside

down to und ercut. The saw cannot be controlled in this position. Always make your fi r st cut on the compressions side of the log. The compression side of the l og is where the pressure of the log’s weight is concentrated.

First cut on compression side of log

Second cut

First cut on compression side of log

BUCKING WITHOUT A SUPPORT

S Overcut through

the log.

S Roll the log over and finish with a sec-

ond overcut.

Second cut

1/3 of the diameter of

Page 11

S Watch for lo gs with a compression si d e

to pre ve ntthe saw from pinching. See illustration above for cutting logs with a compression side.

BUCKING USING A L OG OR SUPPORT STAND

S Remember your first cut is always on

the compression side of the log. (Refer to the illustration below for your first and second cut)

S Y our first cut should extend

1/3 of the

diameter of the log.

S Finish with your second cut .

Using a log for support

2ndCut

Using a support stand

2ndCut

Cut

1stCut

Cut

1stCu

Cut

LIMBING AND PRUNING

which can cause you to lose your balance or control of the saw.

IMPORTANT POINTS

S Watch out for spring poles. Spring poles

are small size limbs which can whip to ward you or pull you off b alance. Use extreme caution when cutting smal lsize limbs.

S Be alert for spring back from any

branches that are bent or under pressure. Avoid being struck by th e branch or thesaw when the tension in the wood fibers is released.

S Frequently clear branches out of the

way to avoid tripping over them.

LIMBING

S Limb a tree only after i t is cut down. S Leave the lar ger limbs underneath the

felled tree to support the tree as you work.

S Start at the base of the felled tree and

work toward the top, cutting branches and limbs. Remov esmall limbs wit hone cut.

S Keep tree between you and the chain. S Remove larger branches with the cut-

ting techniques described

WITHOUT A SUPPORT.

BUCKING

S Always use an overcut to cut small and

freely hanging limbs. Undercutting could cause limbs to fall and pinch the saw.

PRUNING

WARNING: Limit pruning to limbs

shoulder height or below. Do not cut if branches arehigher than your shoulder. Get a professional to do the job. S Make your first cut

through the bottom of the limb. This cut will make the limb sag so that it falls easily on the second cut.

S Next make a second cut all the way

through the limb.

S Finish the pruning operation by using

an overcut so that the stump of the limb protrudes 1 to 2 inches (3 -- 5 cm) from the trunk of the tree.

Second cut

1/3 of the way

WARNING: Be alert for and guard

against kickback. Do not allow the moving chain to contact any other branches or objects at the nose of the guide bar when limbing or pruning. Allowing such contact can result in serious injury.

3rd cut 1 to 2 in.

WARNING: Never climb into a tree

to limb or prune. Do not stand on lad-

(3--5 cm) from trunk of tree

ders, platforms, a log, or in any position

First cut 1/3 of way

Page 12

MAINTENANCE

CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES

WARNING: Disconnect power source before performing maintenance.

Fillindatesasyoucomplete regular service

Check for damaged/worn parts

Check for loose fasteners/parts

Check chain tension

Check chain sharpness

Check guide bar

Inspect and clean unit & labels

Clean guide bar groove

Before

Use

After

Use

Every

15 min.

nCheck bar and c hain oil level

Service

Dates

GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS

The warranty on this unit does notcover items thathave been subjected to operator abuse or negligence. To receive full value from the warranty, the operator must maintain unit as instructed in this manual. Various adjustments will need to be made periodically to properly maintain your unit. Improper maintenance may cause damage to the unit and possibleinjury to the operator orbystanders.

CHECK FOR DAMAGED OR WORN PARTS

Contact an authorized service dealer for replacement of worn or damaged par t s. NOTE: It is normal for a small amount of oil to appear under the saw after motor stops. Do not confuse this with a leaking oil tank. S Trigger Switch -- Ensure the tri gger

switch functions properly by squeezing and holding the tr i gger switch. Make sure motor starts and stops.

S Oil Tank -- Discontinue use of chain saw

if oil tank shows signs of damage or leaks.

S Extension Cord -- Disconti nue use if

chain saw extension cord shows signs of damage or wear.

CHECK FOR LOOSE FASTENERS AND PARTS

S Bar knob S Chain S Housing screws

CHECK CHAIN TENSION

WARNING: Wear protective

gloves when handlin g chain. The chain issharpandcancutyouevenwhenitis not moving. Chain tension is very important. Chain stretches during use. This is especially true during the fir stfew times you use your saw. Always check chain tension each time you use your saw .

1. Unplug unit from the power source.

2. Use a screwdriver to move chain around guide bar to ensure kinks do not exist. The chain should rotate freely.

3. Lift lever on bar knob a nd turn counterclockwise 1 turn to loosen bar clamp.

LOOSEN

4. Turn adjusting wheel (downward direction) to tens ion chain until chain solidly contacts bottom of guide bar rail. Lift tip of guide bar while adjusting tension.

Page 13

Tighten

chain

Loosen chain

Adjusting Wheel

5. Using screwdriver, move chain around guide bar to ensure all links are in bar groove.

6. While lifting tip of guide bar, tighten bar knob s ecurely (clockwise).

Hand tighten only!

Bar Knob

CHECK CHAIN SHARPNESS

A sharp c hain makes wood chips. A dull chain makes a sawdust powder and cuts slowly. See

SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS section.

CHAIN SHARPENING in the

CHECK GUIDE BAR

Conditions which require guide bar maintenance:

S Saw cuts to one side or at an angle. S Saw has to be f or ced through the cut. S Inadequate supply of oil to the bar and

chain. Check the condition of the guide bar each time the chain is sharpened. A worn guide bar will damage the chain and make cutting difficult . After each use, with unit disconnected from power source, clean all sawdustfrom the guide bar and sprocket hole. T o maintain guide bar: S Disconnect thechain saw from the pow-

er source. S Loosen and remove bar clamp nuts.

Remove bar and chain f r om saw. S Clean the oil holes and bar groove after

each 5 hours of operation.

Remove Sawdust From

Guide Bar Groove

Oil Holes

TIGHTEN

7. Push lever on bar knob down to return lever to closed/locked position.

WARNING: Failure to push lever

on bar knob down to closed/locked position could result in serious personal injury or damage to your chain saw.

8. Use a screwdriver to move chain around guide bar.

9. If chain does not rotate, it is too tight. Loosen bar knob 1 turn (counterclockwise); then, loosen chain by turning the adjusting wheel

/4turn (upward

direction). Retighten bar knob.

10. If chain is too loose, it will sag below the guide bar.

DO NOT ope rate the

saw if the chain is loose.

WARNING: If the saw is operated

with a loose chain, the chain could jump off the guide bar a nd result in serious injury.

S Burring of guide bar rai l s is a normal

process of rail wear. Remove these burrs with a flat file.

S When rail top is uneven, use a flat file to

restore square edges and sides.

File Rail Edges

and Sides

Square

Correct GrooveWorn Groove

Replace the guide bar when the groove is worn, the guide bar is bent or crack--ed, or when excess heating or burr i ng of the rails occurs. If repl acem en t is necessary, use only the guide bar specified foryour saw in the repai rparts listor on the decal located on the chain saw.

LUBRICA TION

Bar Oil Fill Cap

Page 14

S Check bar and chain oil before use and

every 15 min utes while operati ng the saw.See der the

GUIDE BAR AND CHAIN OIL un-

OPERAT I ON secti on.

SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS

INSPECT AND CLEAN UNIT AND LABELS

S After each use, inspect complete unit

for loose or damaged part s. Clean the unit and labels using a damp cloth with a mild detergent.

S Wipe off the unit and labels with a clean

dry cloth.

CHAIN SHARPENING

WARNING: Improper chain sharp-

ening techniques and/or depth gauge maintenance will increase the chance of kickback which can result in serious injury.

WARNING: Wear protective

gloves when handling chain. The chain is sharp and can cut you even when it is not moving. Conditions which indicate the need for chain sharpening: S Reduction in size of wood chips. The

size of the wood chip will decrease as the chain gets duller until it becomes more like a powder than a chip. Note that dead or rotted wood will not produce a good chip.

S Saw cuts to one side or at an angle. S Saw has to be forced through the cut.

Tools required:

S 5/32 inch (4 mm) diameter round file

and file holder

S Flat file S Depth gauge tool

TO SHARPEN CHAIN:

1. Move

2. Check chain for proper tension. Ad-

3. Sharpen cutters.

File Holder

Cutter

ON/STOP switch to the STOP

position.

just chain tension if neces sary. See

CHECK CHAIN TENSION section.

S To sharpen the cutters , position

the file holder level (90˚) so thatit rests on the top edges of the cutter and depth gauge. NOTE: The c hain has both left and right hand cutters.

File

90˚

Depth Gauge

S Align the 30˚ file holder marks

parallel with the bar and to the center of the chain.

30˚ File Holder Line

Cutter

S Sharpen cutters on one side of the

chain first. File from the inside of each cutter to the outside. Then, turn the chai n saw around and repeat the process for the other side of the chain.

S File on the forward stroke only.

Use 2 or 3 strokes per cutting edge.

S Keep all cutters the same length

when filing.

S File enough to remove any dam-

age to cutting edges (side plate and top plate of cutter).

All Cutters

Same Length

Remove Damage

Top Plate

S File chain to meet the specifica-

tions as shown.

80˚

30˚

Hook Angle

Right

TooMuchHookAngle

Wrong

Cutter

Side Plate

0.025 inch (0.65 mm)

Rounded Corner

Squared O Corner

60˚

Page 15

WARNING: Maintain the proper

hook angle according to the manufacturer’s spec ifications for the cha in you are using. Improper hook angle will increase the chance of kickback which can result in serious injury.

4. Check and lower depth gau ges.

Depth Gauge Tool

File

Depth Gauge

S Place gauge tool on cutter. S If the depth gauge is higher than

the depth gauge tool, file it levelto the top of the depth gauge tool.

S Maintain rounded front corner of

depth gauge with a flat file. NOTE: The very top of the depth gauge should be flatwith the front

half rounded off with a flat file. If you require further assistance or are unsure about performing this procedure, contact your authori zed service dealer or call our customer assistance help line at 1--800--554--6723.

WARNING: Avoid accidentalstart-

ing. Always unplug saw from power source before installing a bar and/or chain.

CHAIN REPLACEMENT

LOOSEN

3. Loosen chain tension by turning adjusting wheel (upward direction). Remove bar clamp.

Drive Sprocket

Bar Clamp

Bar Knob

4. Slide guide bar on bar bolts toward the driv e sprocket until guide bar stops against the sprocket.

5. Remove the old chain.

6. Carefully remove the new chain from the package. Hold chain with the drive links as shown.

Tip of Bar

WARNING: Wear protective

gloves when handling chain. The chain is sharp and can cut you even when it is not moving. It is normal for a new chain tostretchduring the first 15 minutes of operation.You should recheck your chain tension frequently and adjust the chain tension as required. See section. Replace the old chain when it be comes worn or damaged. Use only the Low Kickback replacement chain specified in the list of available replacement parts. The chain mustcomply with kickback requirementsof ANSI B175.1 when tested with this saw. See your authorized service dealer to replace and sharpen individual cutters on your chain.

TO REPLACE CHAIN:

1. Disconnect the chain saw from the power source.

2. Loosen and remove bar knob completely by lifting lever and turning counterclockwise.

CHECK CHAIN TENSION

CUTTERS MUST FACE IN

DIRECTION OF ROTATION

Cutters

Depth Gauge

Drive Links

7. Place the chain around t he sprocket and fit the drive links into the guide bar groove and then int o the teet h of the sprocket in the tip of t he guide bar.

Page 16

8. Pull guide bar forward until the chain is snug in the guide bar groove. Ensure all drive links are in the bar groove.

9. Install bar clamp. Be sure adjusting pin is in the adjusting pin hole in the guide bar.

CAUTION: It is very im po rtant when installing the bar clamp that the adjusting pin aligns into the adjusti ng pin hole in the bar . Failure to install the bar clamp correctly may result i n permanent damage to your chain saw.

Back view of bar clamp

Adjusting pin

10. Install bar knob; finger tighten only. Do not tighten any further at this point. Proceed to

MENT .

CHAIN ADJUST-

STORAGE

CHAIN ADJUSTMENT

See

CHECK CHAIN TENSION in the MAIN-

TENANCE

section.

CUSTOMER SERVICEABLE PARTS

WARNING: Use of any other ac-

cessory or attachment might present a risk of injury to the operator.

REPLACEMENT PART PA RT NO.

Oil Cap 530053072 Chain Catcher 530029850 Screw 530016269 File (5/32″ dia.) T win Pak 952055085 Chain -- 18″ 952051338 Guide Bar -- 18″ 952044418 Bar & Chain Lubricant -- 1 qt. 952030203 Bar & Chain Lubricant -- 1 gal. 952030204

WARNING: Perform the following

steps after each use: S Allow motor to cool before storing or

transporting.

S Store chain saw and extension cord in a

well ventilated area

S Store chai n saw with all guard s in pl a ce

and position chain saw so that any sharp object cannot accidentally cause injury.

S Store chain saw unplugged, well out of

the reach of children.

SEASONAL STORAGE

Prepare your unit for storage at the end of the season or if it wil l not be used for 30 days or more. If your chain saw is to be stored for a period of time: S Clean it thoroughly before lengthy stor-

age.

S Store in a clean dry ar ea. S Lightly oil external metal surfaces and

guide bar.

S Oil the chai n and wrap it in heavy

paperorcloth.

Page 17

TROUBLESHOOTING TABLE

WARNING: Always stop unit and disconnect from the power source be-

fore performing all of the rec ommended remedies below except remedies that require unit to be operating.

TROUBLE CAUSE REMEDY

Chain does not move when trigger switch is engaged

Chain clatters or cuts roughly.

Chain stops during cut.

Oil inadequate for bar and chain lubrication.

Chain cuts at an angle.

1. Chain tension incorrect.

2. Guide bar rails pinched.

3. Trigger switch failure.

4. Circuit breaker tripped/ fuse failure.

1. Chain tension incorrect.

2. Cutters damaged.

3. Chain worn.

4. Cutters dull, improperly sharpened, or depth gauges too high.

5. Sprocket worn.

1. Chain cutter tops not filed flat.

2. Guide bar burred or bent; rails uneven.

1. Oil tank empty.

2. Oil outlet clogged.

3. Guide bar oil hole blocked.

1. Cutters damaged on one side.

2. Chain dull on one side.

3. Guide bar bent or worn.

1. See “Check Chain Tension” in Maintenance section.

2. Repair or replace.

3. Contact an authorized service dealer.

4. Reset circuit breaker or replace fuse.

1. See “Check Chain Tension” in Maintenance Section.

2. Contact an authorized service dealer.

3. Resharpen or replace chain.

4. See “Chain Sharpening” in Service and Adjustments section.

5. Contact an authorized service dealer.

1. See “Chain Sharpening” in Service and Adjustments section.

2. Repair or replace guide bar.

1. Fill oil tank.

2. Contact an authorized service dealer.

3. Remove bar and clea n.

1. See “Chain Sharpening” in Service and Adjustments section.

2. See “Chain Sharpening” in Service and Adjustments section.

3. Replace guide bar.

Page 18

W ARRANTY STATEMENT

Poulan, a divis ion of Husqvarna Con-

sumer Outdoor Products N.A., Inc., warrants to the original consumer purchaser that each new Po ulan brand electric or cordless product is free from defects in material and workmanship and agrees to repair or replace under this warranty any defectiv e Poulan brand electric p roduct within one (1) year from the original date of purchase. If your Poulan brand electricor cordless product should fail within the limited warranty period, you may return it in complete condition, prepaid, with proof of purchase to thedealer from whom it was purchased for repair or replacement at the option of Poulan. This warranty is not transferable and does not cover damage or liability caused by improper handling, impro per maintenance or alteration, or the use of accessories and/or attachments not specifically recommended by Poulan for this product. This warranty does not cover pa rts that will wear and require replacement with reasonable use during the warranty period. This warranty does not cover pre-- delivery setup or normal adjustments explained in the instruction manual. Should you h ave any unans wered questions regarding this warranty, please contact: Poulan, a division of Husqvarna Consumer Outdoor Products N.A., Inc. 7349 Statesville Road Charlotte, NC 28269 1--800--554--6723

In Canada, contact:

Poulan

850 Matheson Blvd. West Mississauga, Ontario L5V 0B4

Giving the model number, serial number and date of purchase of your product and the name and address of the authorized dealer from whom it was purchased.

THIS WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL RIGHTS, AND YOU MA Y HA VE OTHER RIGHTS WHICH VARY FROM STATE TO STATE. NO CLAIMS FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR OTHER DAMAGES WILL BE ALLOWED, AND THERE ARE NO OTHER EXPRESS W ARRANTIES EXCEPT THOSE EXPRESSLY STIPULATED HEREIN. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW LIMITATIONS ON HOW LONG AN IMPLIED WARRANTY LASTS OR THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATIONS OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATIONS OR EXCLUSION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.

This is a limited warranty within the meaning of that term as defined in the Magnuson--Moss Ac t of 1975. The policy of Poulan is to continuously improve its products. Ther ef ore, Poulan reserves the right t o change, modi fy, or discontinue models, designs, specifi cations, and accessories of all products at any timewithout notice or obligation toany purchaser.