Portwell WADE-8075, WADE-8076 User Manual

WADE-8075/WADE-8076
Mini-ITX Board
User's Manual
Version 1.0b
Copyright © Portwell, Inc., 2010. All rights reserved.
All other brand names are registered trademarks of their respective owners.
Preface
Table of Contents
How to Use This Manual
Chapter 1 System Overview.......................................................................................................1-1
1.1 Introduction ....................................................................................................... 1-1
1.2 Check List........................................................................................................... 1-1
1.3 Product Specification........................................................................................ 1-2
1.3.1 Mechanical Drawing................................................................................ 1-5
1.4 System Architecture.......................................................................................... 1-7
Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration ...........................................................................................2-1
2.1 Jumper Setting................................................................................................... 2-1
2.2 Connector Allocation........................................................................................ 2-4
Chapter 3 System Installation....................................................................................................3-1
3.1 Intel Atom D525 CPU....................................................................................... 3-1
3.2 Main Memory.................................................................................................... 3-1
3.3 Installing the Single Board Computer............................................................ 3-2
3.3.1 Chipset Component Driver .................................................................... 3-2
3.3.2 Intel® Integrated Graphics Controller.................................................. 3-2
3.3.3 On-board Gigabit Ethernet Controller.................................................. 3-2
3.3.4 Audio Controller...................................................................................... 3-3
3.4 Clear CMOS Operation .................................................................................... 3-3
3.5 WDT Function ................................................................................................... 3-3
3.6 GPIO.................................................................................................................... 3-5
Chapter 4 BIOS Setup Information............................................................................................4-1
4.1 Entering Setup -- Launch System Setup ........................................................ 4-1
4.2 Main .................................................................................................................... 4-2
4.3 Advanced ........................................................................................................... 4-3
4.4 Chipset.............................................................................................................. 4-17
4.5 Boot ................................................................................................................... 4-21
4.6 Security ............................................................................................................. 4-23
4.7 Save & Exit ....................................................................................................... 4-24
Chapter 5 Troubleshooting........................................................................................................5-1
5.1 Hardware Quick Installation........................................................................... 5-1
5.2 BIOS Setting ....................................................................................................... 5-2
5.3 FAQ ..................................................................................................................... 5-3
Appendix A
Appendix B
Preface
How to Use This Manual
The manual describes how to configure your WADE-8075 WADE-8076 system board to meet various operating requirements. It is divided into five chapters, with each chapter addressing a basic concept and operation of Single Host Board.
Chapter 1: System Overview. Presents what you have in the box and give you an overview of the product specifications and basic system architecture for this series model of single host board.
Chapter 2: Hardware Configuration. Show the definitions and locations of Jumpers and Connectors that you can easily configure your system.
Chapter 3: System Installation. Describes how to properly mount the CPU, main memory and Compact Flash to get a safe installation and provides a programming guide of Watch Dog Timer function.
Chapter 4: BIOS Setup Information. Specifies the meaning of each setup parameters, how to get advanced BIOS performance and update new BIOS. In addition, POST checkpoint list will give users some guidelines of trouble-shooting.
Chapter 5: Troubleshooting. Provide various of useful tips to quickly get WADE-8075 WADE-8076 running with success. As basic hardware installation has been addressed in Chapter 3, this chapter will basically focus on system integration issues, in terms of backplane setup, BIOS setting, and OS diagnostics.
The content of this manual is subject to change without prior notice. These changes will be incorporated in new editions of the document. The vendor may make supplement or change in the products described in this document at any time.
System Overview
WADE-8075 / WADE-8076 User’s Manual 1-1
Chapter 1
System Overview
1.1 Introduction
Powell Inc., a world-leading innovator in the Industrial PC (IPC) market and a member of the Intel
®
Communications Alliance, has launched its new WADE-8075 series in response to market demand for a simplified embedded system board (ESB) that combines a smaller footprint, lower power consumption, robust computing power and with longevity support.
Built with Intel’s latest ICH8M chipset, WADE-8075 series take advantage of the Intel® Atom™ single (N455) or dual-core (D525) processors. WADE-8075/WADE-8076 also features 24-bit LVDS display, fan less design and built-in DC 12V input.
WADE-8075 and WADE-8076’s ability to drive two displays simultaneously makes them particularly suitable for lottery and gaming applications. They are also ideal for applications such as point-of-sale (POS), medical, digital signage, kiosks and surveillance security monitoring.
1.2 Check List
The WADE-8075/WADE-8076 package should cover the following basic items
9 One WADE-8075/WADE-8076 Mini-ITX Main Board 9 One SATA Cable 9 One SATA Cable with power 9 One I/O Shield bracket 9 One Installation Resources CD-Title
If any of these items is damaged or missing, please contact your vendor and keep all packing materials for future replacement and maintenance.
System Overview
WADE-8075 / WADE-8076 User’s Manual 1-2
1.3 Product Specification
z Main Processor
WADE-8075
- Support Intel
®
Atom™ D525 dual-core processor
- CPU clock speed: 1.8GHz
WADE-8076
- Support Intel
®
Atom™ N455 single-core processor
CPU clock speed: 1.67GHz
z Chipset
Intel ICH8M chipset
z System BIOS
uEFI BIOS
z Main Memory
WADE-8075
Two 204-pin DDR3 SODIMM socket support up to 4GB single channel 800MHz
WADE-8076
One 204-pin DDR3 SODIMM socket support up to 2GB single channel 800MHz
z Expansion Interface
One PCI and One PCI-Express x 1 slots, Mini-PCIe socket with USB and PCIEx1 signal
z SATA Interface
One SATA port Two SATA ports with power
z Serial Port
Support three RS232 powered ports and one RS232/422/485 powered ports
z USB Interface
Support six USB (Universal Serial Bus) ports, four on rear I/O and two on board
header for internal devices
z PS/2 Mouse and Keyboard Interface
One header for keyboard and mouse
z Audio Interface
Connector for Mic-In, Line-In/out and Line-Out with header
z Watch Dog Timer
- Support WDT function through software programming for enable/disable
and interval setting
- General system reset
z On board VGA
- Intel® GMA 3150
- Resolution up to 2048 * 1536@ 60 Hz
- Intel® Dynamic Video Memory Technology support 4.0
System Overview
WADE-8075 / WADE-8076 User’s Manual 1-3
z On board LVDS
- Dual Channel 24-bit(WADE-8075) /Single Channel 18-bit LVDS(WADE-8076)
- Resolution 1280*1024
- Intel® GMA 3150
- Intel® Dynamic Video Memory Technology support 4.0
z On-board Ethernet LAN
Two Gigabit Ethernet (10/100/1000 Mbits/sec) LAN ports using RTL8111D.
z High Drive GPIO
On-board programmable 16-bit Digital I/O interface
z Cooling Fans
Support one 3-pin power connector for CPU cooler and one 3-pin power
connector for system fan
z System Monitoring Feature
Monitor system temperature and major power sources.
z Outline Dimension (L x W)
170mm(6.69’’) x 170mm(6.69’’)
z Power Requirements
Configuration
CPU Type
Intel® Atom™ CPU D525 @1.8GHz L2:1MB FSB:800MHz
SBC BIOS
Portwell,Inc. WADE-8075/WADE-8076 BIOS Rev.:R1.00.E0
Memory
Transcend DDR3 1066 2GB (ELPIDA J1108BDBG-DJ-F)
VGA Card
Onboard Intel® Luna Pier Graphics
VGA Driver
Intel® Graphics Accelerator Version 6.14.10.5134
LAN Card
Onboard Realtek RTL8111D GBE LAN
LAN Driver
Realtek PCIe GBE Family Controller Version 5.726.512.2009
Audio Card
Onboard Realtek ALC888 Audio
Audio Driver
Realtek high Definition Audio Version 5.10.05296
Chip Driver
Intel® Chipset Device Software Version 9.1.1.1019
SATA HDD
Seagate ST380815AS 160GB
Power Supply
Portwell,Inc APH-3020
Item Power ON
Full Loading
10Min
Full Loading
30Min
DC+12V 2.34 2.65 2.73
USB Loading Test 4.95 V/ 495 mA
System Overview
WADE-8075 / WADE-8076 User’s Manual 1-4
z Operating Temperature
0 °C ~ 60 °C
z Storage temperature
-20 ~ 80 °C
z Relative Humidity
0% ~ 90%, non-condensing
System Overview
WADE-8075 / WADE-8076 User’s Manual 1-5
1.3.1 Mechanical Drawing
System Overview
WADE-8075 / WADE-8076 User’s Manual 1-6
System Overview
WADE-8075 / WADE-8076 User’s Manual 1-7
1.4 System Architecture
All of details operating relations are shown in WADE-8075/WADE-8076 System Block Diagram.
WADE-8075/WADE-8076 System Block Diagram
Hardware Configuration
WADE-8075 / WADE-8076 User’s Manual 2-1
Chapter 2
Hardware Configuration
This chapter indicates jumpers’, headers’ and connectors’ locations. Users may find useful information related to hardware settings in this chapter. The default settings are indicated with a star sign (Ì).
2.1 Jumper Setting
For users to customize WADE-8075/WADE-8076’s features. In the following sections, Short means covering a jumper cap over jumper pins; Open or NC (Not Connected) means removing a jumper cap from jumper pins. Users can refer to Figure 2-1 for the Jumper allocations.
Figure 2-1 Top side
Hardware Configuration
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Figure 2-2 Solder side
Hardware Configuration
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The jumper settings are schematically depicted in this manual as follows:
JP2: LCD Panel Light Enable Voltage Setup
JP2 Function
1-2 Short 3.3V Level Ì 2-3 Short 5V Level
JP3: Compact flash card Master/Slave Setup
JP3 Function
1-2 open Slave Ì
1-2 Short Master
JP4: CMOS Clear
JP4 Function
1-2 Short Normal Operation Ì 2-3 Short Clear CMOS Contents
JP5: Reserve for LVDS 18bit to 24 bit debug port
JP7: LVDS for 18 to 24 bits mode adjust(Part2)
JP7 Function
1-2 open, 3-4 open, 5-6 open 24bit 2CH panel 1-2 open, 3-4 short, 5-6 open 24bit 1CH panel (Open LDI mode) 1-2 short, 3-4 short, 5-6 open 24bit 1CH panel (SPWG mode) 1-2 open, 3-4 open, 5-6 short 18bit 1CH panel
JP8: Panel power select
JP8 Function
2-4 short 3.3V Ì 4-6 short 5V 3-4 short 12V
Hardware Configuration
WADE-8075 / WADE-8076 User’s Manual 2-4
JP11:COM3 RS232/RS422/RS485 Jumper Select
JP11 Function
5-6,9-11,10-12,15-17,16-18 Short RS-232 Ì 3-4,7-9,8-10,13-15,14-16,21-22 Short RS-422 1-2,7-9,8-10,19-20 Short RS-485
JP14/JP15/JP16/JP17: COM1,COM2,COM3,COM4 Jumper select
Pin No. Signal Description
1-2 short +5V 3-4 short RI# Ì 5-6 short +12V
2.2 Connector Allocation
I/O peripheral devices are connected to the interface connectors.
Connector Function List
Connector Function Remark
J1 PCI-E X1 J2 SATA PORT 3 CONNECTOR
SATA1/SATA2 SATA PORT 1/2 CONNECTOR
J3 BIG 4 PIN POWER CONNECTOR output J4 CPU FAN CONNECTOR
J5 SATA POWER CONNECTOR DC output for SATA
HD J6 RESERVE CONNECTOR J7 SO-DIMM 2 CONNECTOR WADE-8076 N/A
J8 TPM MODULE CONNECTOR
J9 SO-DIMM 1 CONNECTOR
J11 SYSTEM FAN CONNECTOR
J12 FRONT PANEL CONNECTOR
J13 PCI SLOT
J14 LVDS CONNECTOR
J15/J16 GPIO CONNECTOR J17 RESERVE FOR LPC DEBUG PORT
J18 USB CONNECTOR J19 PS/2 KB/MS CONNECTOR
J20 COM4 CONNECTOR J21/J22 SMALL 4 PIN CONNECTOR DC Input
Hardware Configuration
WADE-8075 / WADE-8076 User’s Manual 2-5
It can’t be use with J25 at
the same time J23 AUDIO(D-SUB) J24 COM1/COM2(D-SUB)
J25 DC-JACK DC Input
J26 COMPACT FLASH SLOT
J27 MINI PCI-E CONNECTOR
VGA_COM1 VGA/COM3 (D-SUB)
LAN_USB1/LA N_USB2
LAN/USB(D-SUB)
JP1 INVERTER CONNECOTR
JP9 CASE OPEN CONNECTOR
JP10 LAN2 LINK/ACTIVE LED
CONNECTOR
JP12 LAN1 LINK/ACTIVE LED AND
10/100/1G LED CONNECTOR
JP13 LAN2 10/100/1G LED CONNECTOR
JP18 Audio Pin Header
JP19 Hard disk LED
Pin Assignments of Connectors
J1: PCI-EX1 PIN ASSIGNMENT
J2: SATA Connector
Pin No. Signal Description
1 GND 2 TX+ 3 TX­4 GND 5 RX­6 RX+ 7 GND
Hardware Configuration
WADE-8075 / WADE-8076 User’s Manual 2-6
SATA1/SATA2: SATA Connector
Pin No. Signal Description
S1 GND S2 TX+ S3 TX­S4 GND S5 RX­S6 RX+ S7 GND
Power:SATA Connector
Pin No. Signal Description
P1 3.3V P2 3.3V P3 3.3V P4 GND P5 GND P6 GND P7 5V P8 5V
P9 5V P10 GND P11 Reserve P12 GND P13 12V P14 12V P15 12V
J3: Big 4 pin power connector (out put)
Pin No. Signal Description
1 12V 2 GND 3 GND 4 5V
J4: CPU Fan Connector
Pin No. Signal Description
1 GND 2 PWM 3 SENSE
Hardware Configuration
WADE-8075 / WADE-8076 User’s Manual 2-7
J5: SATA power output connector
Pin No. Signal Description
1 12V 2 GND 3 GND 4 5V
J7/J9: DDR3 SO-DIMM Connector
J8: TPM Pin Header
PIN No. Signal Description PIN No.
Signal Description
1 PCLK_TPM 2 GND 3 LFRAME# 4 NC 5 PLT_RST# 6 VCC 7 LAD3 8 LAD2
9 VCC3 10 LAD1 11 LAD0 12 GND 13 SMB_CLK 14 SMB_DATA 15 3V_DUAL 16 SERIRQ
17 GND 18 NC
19 LPCPD# 20 NC
J11: System Fan Connector
Pin No. Signal Description
1 GND 2 PWM 3 SENSE
J12: Front panel connector
PIN No. Signal Description PIN No. Signal Description
1 +3.3V Standby (Suspend
LED)
2 SUSLED Signal
3 +3.3V Power (Power LED) 4 GND 5 GND 6 RESET Signal 7 Power Button Signal 8 GND
Hardware Configuration
WADE-8075 / WADE-8076 User’s Manual 2-8
J13: PCI Slot
J14: LVDS Connector
For WADE-8076 18 bits
Pin Signal Name Pin Signal Name
2 VDD 1 VDD 4 LCD1DO0- 3 LCD1DO0+ 6 LCD1DO1- 5 LCD1DO1+
8 LCD1DO2- 7 LCD1DO2+ 10 N/C 9 N/C 12 LCD1CLK- 11 LCD1CLK+ 14 LDATA1 13 LCLK1 16 Ground 15 Ground 18 N/C 17 N/C 20 N/C 19 N/C 22 N/C 21 N/C 24 N/C 23 N/C
26 N/C 25 N/C 28 N/C 27 N/C
30 N/C 29 N/C
For WADE-8075 24 bits
Pin Signal Name Pin Signal Name
2 VDD 1 VDD
4 LCD1DO0- 3 LCD1DO0+
6 LCD1DO1- 5 LCD1DO1+
8 LCD1DO2- 7 LCD1DO2+ 10 LCD1DO3- 9 LCD1DO3+ 12 LCD1CLK- 11 LCD1CLK+
14 LDATA1 13 LCLK1 16 Ground 15 Ground 18 LCD2DO0- 17 LCD2DO0+ 20 LCD2DO1- 19 LCD2DO1+ 22 LCD2DO2- 21 LCD2DO2+ 24 LCD2DO3- 23 LCD2DO3+
26 LCD2CLK- 25 LCD2CLK+ 28 N/C 27 N/C
30 Ground 29 Ground
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WADE-8075 / WADE-8076 User’s Manual 2-9
J15: GPIO pin Connector
PIN No. Signal Description PIN No. Signal Description
1 GPIO1 2 GPIO5
3 GPIO2 4 GPIO6
5 GPIO3 6 GPIO7
7 GPIO4 8 GPIO8
9 GND 10 5V
J16: GPIO pin Connector
PIN No. Signal Description PIN No. Signal Description
1 GPIO9 2 GPIO13
3 GPIO10 4 GPIO14
5 GPIO11 6 GPIO15
7 GPIO12 8 GPIO16
9 GND 10 5V
J18: USB Connector
PIN No. Signal Description PIN No. Signal Description
1 5V_DUAL 2 5V_DUAL
3 D- 4 D-
5 D+ 6 D+
7 GND 8 GND
9 KEY 10 GND
J19: PS2 Keyboard/Mouse Connector
Pin No. Signal Description
1 Keyboard Clock 2 Mouse Data 3 Keyboard data 4 Keyboard 5V Power 5 Mouse Clock 6 Gnd
J20 COM4 CONNECTOR
PIN No. Signal Description PIN No. Signal Description
1 DCD#6 2 DSR#6
3 RXD#6 4 RTS#6
5 TXD#6 6 CTS#6
7 DTR#6 8 RI#6
9 GND 10 NC
Hardware Configuration
WADE-8075 / WADE-8076 User’s Manual 2-10
J21/J22: Small 4 pin Power input connector (It can’t be use with J25 at the same time)
Pin No. Signal Description
1 GND 2 GND 3 +12V 4 +12V
J23: Audio Jack(D-SUB)
J24: COM Port(D-SUB)
J25: DC Jack(DC input)
J26: Compact Flash Socket
J27: Mini-PCI-E Socket
LAN_USB1/LAN_USB2:LAN/USB(D-SUB)
JP1: LVDS Inverter Connector
Pin No. Signal Description
1 +5V 2 GND 3 +12V 4 GND 5 LCD BL EN
JP9: Case Open Connector
Pin No. Signal Description
1 Case Open Signal 2 GND
JP10: LAN2 Active/Link LED Connector
Pin No. Signal Description
1 Link Signal ­2 Active Signal-
JP12: LAN1 Active/Link 10/100/1G LED Connector
Pin No. Signal Description
1 Link Signal ­2 Active Signal­3 100 Signal­4 1G Signal-
Hardware Configuration
WADE-8075 / WADE-8076 User’s Manual 2-11
JP13: LAN2 10/100/1G LED Connector
Pin No. Signal Description
1 100 Signal ­2 1G Signal-
JP18: Audio Connector
Pin No. Signal Description
1 Line out Left 2 Gnd 3 Line out Right 4 Gnd
JP19: Hard disk LED Connector
Pin No. Signal Description
1 +5V 2 Hard disk signal -
System Installation
WADE-8075 / WADE-8076 User’s Manual 3-1
Chapter 3
System Installation
This chapter provides you with instructions to set up your system. The additional information is enclosed to help you set up onboard PCI device and handle Watch Dog Timer (WDT) and operation of GPIO in software programming.
3.1 Intel Atom D525 CPU
- Intel® Atom D525 Processor (1M Cache, 1.8GHz, Max TDP 13 Watts)
3.2 Main Memory
WADE-8075 provide 2 x 204pin SO-DIMM sockets which supports single channel 800 DDR3-SDRAM as main memory, Non-ECC (Error Checking and Correcting), non-register functions. The maximum memory can be up to 4GB. Memory clock and related settings can be detected by BIOS via SPD interface.
For system compatibility and stability, do not use memory module without brand. Memory configuration can be set to either one double-sided DIMM in one DIMM socket or two single-sided SO-DIMM in both sockets.
Beware of the connection and lock integrity from memory module to socket. Inserting improperly it will affect the system reliability.
Before locking, make sure that all modules have been fully inserted into the card slots.
Note:
To insure the system stability, please do not change any of DRAM parameters in BIOS setup to modify system the performance without acquired technical information.
System Installation
WADE-8075 / WADE-8076 User’s Manual 3-2
3.3 Installing the Single Board Computer
To install your WADE-8075 into standard chassis or proprietary environment, please perform the following:
Step 1 : Check all jumpers setting on proper position
Step 2 : Install and configure CPU and memory module on right position Step 3 : Place WADE-8075 into the dedicated position in the system Step 4 : Attach cables to existing peripheral devices and secure it
WARNING
Please ensure that SBC is properly inserted and fixed by mechanism.
Note:
Please refer to section 3.3.1 to 3.3.7 to install INF/VGA/LAN/Audio drivers.
3.3.1 Chipset Component Driver
WADE-8075 uses state-of-art Intel®D525 CPU. It’s a new chipset that some old operating systems might not be able to recognize. To overcome this compatibility issue, for Windows Operating Systems such as Windows XP, please install its INF before any of other Drivers are installed. You can find very easily this chipset component driver in WADE-8075 CD-title.
3.3.2 Intel® Integrated Graphics Controller
WADE-8075 uses Intel® Luna Pier integrated graphic chipset to gain an outstanding graphic performance. WADE-8075 supports VGA, LVDS (18bit or 24bit) dual display. This combination makes WADE-8075 an excellent piece of multimedia hardware.
Drivers Support
Please find the Graphic drivers in the WADE-8075 CD-title. Drivers support, Windows XP/Vista/Win7.
3.3.3 On-board Gigabit Ethernet Controller
Drivers Support
Please find Realtek 8111D LAN driver in /Ethernet directory of WADE-8075 CD-title. The drivers support Windows XP/Vista/Win7.
System Installation
WADE-8075 / WADE-8076 User’s Manual 3-3
3.3.4 Audio Controller
Please find Realtek ALC888 (High Definition Audio driver) form WADE-8075 CD-title. The drivers support Windows XP/Vista/Win7.
3.4 Clear CMOS Operation
The following table indicates how to enable/disable Clear CMOS Function hardware circuit by putting jumpers at proper position.
JP4: CMOS Clear
J
P4 Function
1-2 Short
Normal Operation Ì
2-3 Short
Clear CMOS Contents
3.5 WDT Function
The Watchdog Timer of motherboard consists of 8-bit programmable time-out counter and a control and status register.
WDT Controller Register
There are two PNP I/O port addresses that can be used to configure WDT.
2Eh: EFIR (Extended Function Index Register, for identifying CR index number) 2Fh: EFDR (Extended Function Data Register, for accessing desired CR)
WDT Control Mode Register
The working algorithm of the WDT function can be simply described as a counting process. The Time-Out Interval can be set through software programming. The availability of the time-out interval settings by software or hardware varies from boards to boards.
WADE-8075 allows users to control WDT through dynamic software programming. The WDT starts counting when it is activated. It sends out a signal to system reset or to non-maskable interrupt (NMI), when time-out interval ends. To prevent the time-out interval from running out, a re-trigger signal will need to be sent before the counting reaches its end. This action will restart the counting process. A well-written WDT program should keep the counting process running under normal condition. WDT should never generate a system reset or NMI signal unless the system runs into troubles.
System Installation
WADE-8075 / WADE-8076 User’s Manual 3-4
The related Control Registers of WDT are all included in the following sample program that is written in C language. User can fill a non-zero value into the Time-out Value Register to enable/refresh WDT. System will be reset after the Time-out Value to be counted down to zero. Or user can directly fill a zero value into Time-out Value Register to disable WDT immediately. To ensure a successful accessing to the content of desired Control Register, the sequence of following program codes should be step-by-step run again when each register is accessed.
Additionally, there are maximum 2 seconds of counting tolerance that should be considered into user’ application program. For more information about WDT, please refer to Winbond W83627UHG data sheet.
There are two PNP I/O port addresses that can be used to configure WDT,
1) 0x2E:EFIR (Extended Function Index Register, for identifying CR index number)
2) 0x2F:EFDR (Extended Function Data Register, for accessing desired CR)
WDT Control Command Example
// Enter Extended Function Mode outp(0x002E, 0x87); outp(0x002E, 0x87); // Enable Pin 77 as WDTO# // Select Logic Device 8 outp(0x002E, 0x07); outp(0x002F, 0x08); // Active Logic Device 8 outp(0x002E, 0x30); outp(0x002F, 0x01); // Select Count Mode outp(0x002E, 0xF5); outp(0x002F, (inp(0x002F) & 0xF7) | ( Count-mode Register & 0x08)); // Specify Time-out Value outp(0x002E, 0xF6); outp(0x002F, Time-out Value Register ); // Disable WDT reset by keyboard/mouse interrupts outp(0x002E, 0xF7); outp(0x002F, 0x00); // Exit Extended Function Mode outp(0x002E, 0xAA);
System Installation
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Definitions of Variables:
Value of Count-mode Register :
1) 0x00 -- Count down in seconds (Bit3=0)
2) 0x08 -- Count down in minutes (Bit3=1) Value of Time-out Value Register :
1) 0x00 -- Time-out Disable
2) 0x01~0xFF -- Value for counting down
3.6 GPIO
The motherboard provides 16 input / output ports that can be individually configured to perform a simple basic I/O function.
GPIO Pin Assignment
The WADE-8075 provides 16 input/output ports that can be individually configured to perform a simple basic I/O function. Users can configure each individual port to become an input or output port by programming register bit of I/O Selection. To invert port value, the setting of Inversion Register has to be made. Port values can be set to read or write through Data Register. The GPIO port is located on J15 & J16 shown as follows. Please note: DO NOT
SHORT-CIRCUIT PIN 9 AND 10 OF J15 & J16!
The control for the GPIO signals is handled through a separate 2-byte I/O space.
System Installation
WADE-8075 / WADE-8076 User’s Manual 3-6
J15 Ping Defines
PIN No. Signal Description PIN No. Signal Description
1 GPIO9 2 GPIO13 3 GPIO10 4 GPIO14 5 GPIO11 6 GPIO15 7 GPIO12 8 GPIO16 9 Ground 10 +5V
J16 Ping Defines
PIN No. Signal Description PIN No. Signal Description
1 GPIO1 2 GPIO5 3 GPIO2 4 GPIO6 5 GPIO3 6 GPIO7 7 GPIO4 8 GPIO8 9 Ground 10 +5V
GPIO Control Command Example (C Language)
#include <stdio.h> #include <conio.h> #include <dos.h>
#define Superio2_Addr 0x2E // #define DEBUG 1
void enter_Superio2_CFG(void) { outportb(Superio2_Addr, 0x87); outportb(Superio2_Addr, 0x87); }
void exit_Superio2_CFG(void) { outportb(Superio2_Addr, 0xAA); }
void Set_CFG2(unsigned char Addr2,unsigned char Value2) { unsigned char d2;
System Installation
WADE-8075 / WADE-8076 User’s Manual 3-7
outportb(Superio2_Addr, Addr2); delay(2); outportb(Superio2_Addr +1, Value2); #ifdef DEBUG d2 = inportb(Superio2_Addr+1); printf("\nWrite %x to CR%x, read back is:%x",Value2,Addr2,d2); #endif /*DEBUG*/ delay(2); }
unsigned char Get_CFG2(unsigned char Addr2) { unsigned char d2; outportb(Superio2_Addr, Addr2); delay(2); d2 = inportb(Superio2_Addr+1); #ifdef DEBUG printf("\nGet data %x from CR%x",d2,Addr2); #endif /*DEBUG*/ delay(2); return(d2); }
int main(void) {
unsigned char d2; unsigned char LD0830_S, LD08E0_S, LD08E1_S, LD08E2_S, LD08E3_S, LD08E4_S, LD08E5_S, LD08E6_S, LD08E7_S; unsigned char LD0930_S, LD09E0_S, LD09E4_S, LD09E5_S, LD09E6_S, LD09E7_S; unsigned char Test_Group_1, Test_Group_2; printf("\n------------------------------------------------------------------------"); printf("\n- PEB-2770/2780 GPIO TEST Program R1.0 -"); printf("\n------------------------------------------------------------------------"); printf("\n Please short the following pins with 2.00mm-pitched jumper on J13"); printf("\n P.S: SIO: W83627UHG, Winbond"); printf("\n GP24(J16 PIN 1)----GP51(J16 PIN 2)"); printf("\n GP23(J16 PIN 3)----GP52(J16 PIN 4)"); printf("\n GP22(J16 PIN 5)----GP53(J16 PIN 6)"); printf("\n GP50(J16 PIN 7)----GP54(J16 PIN 8)"); printf("\n GND (J16 PIN10)****VCC (J16 PIN 9)");
System Installation
WADE-8075 / WADE-8076 User’s Manual 3-8
printf("\n"); printf("\n GP55(J15 PIN 1)----GP61(J15 PIN 2)"); printf("\n GP56(J15 PIN 3)----GP62(J15 PIN 4)"); printf("\n GP57(J15 PIN 5)----GP63(J15 PIN 6)"); printf("\n GP60(J15 PIN 7)----GP64(J15 PIN 8)"); printf("\n GND (J15 PIN10)****VCC (J15 PIN 9)"); printf("\n\n Starting...");
enter_Superio2_CFG(); // 87 87 /* CR2A B7 = 1 selet GPIO Port 1*/ d2 = Get_CFG2(0x2A); d2 = (d2 & 0x7F) | 0x80; Set_CFG2(0x2A, d2);
/* IO test loop 1 */ /* Set GPIO Port 5 Enable */ Set_CFG2(0x07, 0x08); /* Select logic device 08*/ LD0830_S = Get_CFG2(0x30); /* Backup the value */ Set_CFG2(0x30, 0x06); /* Enable GPIO Port 5 and GPIO Port 6*/ Set_CFG2(0x07, 0x09); /* Select logic device 09*/ LD0930_S = Get_CFG2(0x30); /* Backup the value */ Set_CFG2(0x30, 0x02); /* Enable GPIO Port 2*/
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------­// GPIO24->51 // GPIO23->52 // GPIO22->53 // GPIO50->54 // // GPIO55->61 // GPIO56->62 // GPIO57->63 // GPIO60->64 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------­ /* Set GPIO Port 2 */ Set_CFG2(0x07, 0x09); LD09E4_S = Get_CFG2(0xE4); /* Backup the value */ Set_CFG2(0xE4, (LD09E4_S & 0xE3) ); /* Set the GPIO 22, 23, 24 to output */
/* Set GPIO Port 5 of Superio2 Enable */ Set_CFG2(0x07, 0x08); /* Select logic device 08*/ LD09E0_S = Get_CFG2(0xE0); /* Backup the value */
System Installation
WADE-8075 / WADE-8076 User’s Manual 3-9
Set_CFG2(0xE0, 0x1E); /* Set the GPIO 50, 55, 56, 57 to output. GPIO 51, 52, 53, 54 to input */ LD08E4_S = Get_CFG2(0xE4); /* Backup the value */ Set_CFG2(0xE4, (LD08E4_S & 0x1E) ); /* Set the GPIO 60 to output. GPIO 61, 62, 63, 64 to input*/
delay(2);
Set_CFG2(0x07, 0x09); LD09E5_S = Get_CFG2(0xE5); /* Backup the value */ Set_CFG2(0xE5, (LD09E5_S | 0x14) ); /* Set the GPIO 22, 23, 24 to High */
Set_CFG2(0x07, 0x08); /* Select logic device 08*/ LD08E1_S = Get_CFG2(0xE1); /* Backup the value */ Set_CFG2(0xE1, ((LD08E1_S & 0x00) | 0xA0) ); /* Set th GPIO 50, 55, 56, 57 to High */ LD08E5_S = Get_CFG2(0xE5); /* Backup the value */ Set_CFG2(0xE5, (LD08E5_S & 0xFE) ); /* Set the GPIO 60 to High*/
delay(100); Set_CFG2(0x07, 0x08); /* Select logic device 08*/ Test_Group_1 = Get_CFG2(0xE1); /* get GPIO Port 5 data */ Test_Group_2 = Get_CFG2(0xE5); /* get GPIO Port 6 data */ printf("\n Test_Group_1 = %x", Test_Group_1); printf("\n Test_Group_2 = %x", Test_Group_2);
//printf("\n%x",d2); if ( (Test_Group_1 & 0xAA) == 0xAA ){ printf("\n GPIO[24,23,22,50]->[51,52,53,54] test ok!"); } else{ printf("\n GPIO[24,23,22,50]->[51,52,53,54] test fail!"); }
if ( (Test_Group_2 & 0x0A) == 0x0A) { printf("\n GPIO[55,56,57,60]->[61,62,63,64] test ok!"); } else { printf("\n GPIO[55,56,57,60]->[61,62,63,64] test fail!"); } Set_CFG2(0x07, 0x09); Set_CFG2(0xE0, LD09E0_S); Set_CFG2(0x30, LD0930_S);
System Installation
WADE-8075 / WADE-8076 User’s Manual 3-10
Set_CFG2(0x07, 0x08); Set_CFG2(0x30, LD0830_S);
return(0); }
BIOS Setup Information
WADE-8075 / WADE-8076 User’s Manual 4-1
Chapter 4
BIOS Setup Information
WADE-8075 uses AMI BIOS structure stored in Flash ROM. These BIOS has a built-in Setup program that allows users to modify the basic system configuration easily. This type of information is stored in CMOS RAM so that it is retained during power-off periods. When system is turned on, WADE-8075 communicates with peripheral devices and checks its hardware resources against the configuration information stored in the CMOS memory. If any error is detected, or the CMOS parameters need to be initially defined, the diagnostic program will prompt the user to enter the SETUP program. Some errors are significant enough to abort the start up.
4.1 Entering Setup -- Launch System Setup
Power on the computer and the system will start POST (Power On Self Test) process. When the message below appears on the screen, press <Del> key will enter BIOS setup screen.
Press <Del> to enter SETUP
If the message disappears before responding and still wish to enter Setup, please restart the system by turning it OFF and On or pressing the RESET button. It can be also restarted by pressing <Ctrl>, <Alt>, and <Delete> keys on keyboard simultaneously.
Press <F1> to Run SETUP or Resume
The BIOS setup program provides a General Help screen. The menu can be easily called up from any menu by pressing <F1>. The Help screen lists all the possible keys to use and the selections for the highlighted item. Press <Esc> to exit the Help screen.
BIOS Setup Information
WADE-8075 / WADE-8076 User’s Manual 4-2
4.2 Main
Use this menu for basic system configurations, such as time, date etc.
BIOS Information, Memory Information
These items show the firmware and memory specifications of your system. Read only.
System Time
The time format is <Hour> <Minute> <Second>. Use [] or [] to configure system Time.
System Date
The date format is <Day>, <Month> <Date> <Year>. Use [] or [] to configure system Date.
BIOS Setup Information
WADE-8075 / WADE-8076 User’s Manual 4-3
4.3 Advanced
Use this menu to set up the items of special enhanced features.
Launch PXE OpROM
Enable of Disable Boot Option for Legacy Network Devices.
Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
Launch Storage OpROM
Enable of Disable Boot Option for Legacy Mass Storage devices.
Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
BIOS Setup Information
WADE-8075 / WADE-8076 User’s Manual 4-4
PCI Subsystems Settings
PCI ROM Priority
Choices: Legacy ROM, EFI Compatible ROM.
PCI Latency Timer
Choices: 32 PCI, 64 PCI, 96 PCI, 128 PCI, 160 PCI, 192 PCI, 224 PCI, 248 PCI Bus Clocks.
VGA Palette Snoop
Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
PERR# Generation
Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
SERR# Generation
Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
BIOS Setup Information
WADE-8075 / WADE-8076 User’s Manual 4-5
Relaxed Ordering
Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
Extended Tag
Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
No Snoop
Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
Maximum Payload
Choices: Auto, 128 Bytes, 256 Bytes, 512 Bytes, 1024 Bytes, 2048 Bytes, 4096 Bytes.
Maximum Read Request
Choices: Auto, 128 Bytes, 256 Bytes, 512 Bytes, 1024 Bytes, 2048 Bytes, 4096 Bytes.
ASPM Support
Choices: Disabled. Auto, Force L0.
Extended Synch
Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
ACPI Settings
BIOS Setup Information
WADE-8075 / WADE-8076 User’s Manual 4-6
Enable ACPI Auto Configuration
Choices: Enabled, Disabled.
Enable Hibernation
Choices: Enabled, Disabled.
ACPI Sleep State
Choices: Suspend Disabled, S1 (CPU Stop Clock), S3 (Suspend to RAM).
CPU Configuration
These items show the advanced specifications of your CPU. Read only.
Hyper-Threading
Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
Core-Multi Processing
Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
BIOS Setup Information
WADE-8075 / WADE-8076 User’s Manual 4-7
Execute Disable Bit
XP can prevent certain classes of malicious buffer overflow attacks when combined with a supporting OS (Windows Server 2003 SP1, Windows XP SP2, SuSE Linux 9.2, RedHat Enterprise 3 Update 3.).
Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
Limit CPUID Maximum
Disabled for Windows XP. Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
C-States
Enable or Disable C2 and above Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
IDE Configuration
The IDE Devices Configuration.
BIOS Setup Information
WADE-8075 / WADE-8076 User’s Manual 4-8
ATA/IDE configuration
Select ATA/IDE Configuration. Choices: Disabled, Compatible, Enhanced.
Configure SATA as
Select a configuration for SATA Controller.
Choices: IDE, AHCI.
HDD Acoustic Power Management
Option to Enable or Disable HDD Acoustic Power Management.
Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
DiPM
Option to Enable or Disable DiPM. Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
Intel IGD SWSCI OpRegion
These option contains all the Intel® IGD setting for graphic output.
BIOS Setup Information
WADE-8075 / WADE-8076 User’s Manual 4-9
DVMT Mode
Select DVMT Mode/Fixed Mode.
Choices: Fixed Mode, DVME Mode.
DVMT/FIXED Memory
Choices: 128M, 256MB, Maximum.
IGD – Boot Type
Select the Video Device which will be activated during POST. Choices: VBIOS Default, CRT, LFP, CRT+LFP, TV, CRT+LFP-SDVO, EFP, TV-SDVO, CRT+LFP-SDVO, CRT+EFP, CRT+TV+LFP.
LCD Panel Type
Choices: 800x600 LVDS, 1024x768 LVDS, 1280x1024 LVDS, 1400x1050 LVDS1 ,1400x1050 LVDS2, 1600x1200 LVDS, 1280x768 LVDS, 1680x1050 LVDS, 1920x1200 LVDS, 1280x800 LVDS, 1280 x600 LVDS, 2048X1536 LVDS.
Panel Scaling
Choices: Auto, Force Scaling, Off, Maintain Aspect Ratio.
GMCH BLC Control
Choices: PWM-Inverted, GMBus-Inverted, PWM-Normal, GMBus Normal.
BIA Control
Choices: VBIOS Default, Disabled, Level 1, Level 2, Level 3, Level 4, Level 5
Spread Spectrum clock Chip
Hardware: Spread is controlled by Chip. Software: Spread is controlled by BIOS.
Choices: Off, Hardware, Software.
TV1 Standard
Choices: VBIOS Default, NTSC_M, NTSC_M_J, NTSC_433, PAL_B, PAL_G, PAL_D, PAL_H, PAL_I, PAL_M, PAL_N, SECAM_L, SECAM_B, SECAM_D, SECAM_G,SECAM_H,SECAM_K, HDTV_STD_SMPTE_240M_1080i59,. HDTV_STD_SMPTE_240M_1080i60, HDTV_STD_SMPTE_295M_1080i50, HDTV_STD_SMPTE_295M_1080p50, HDTV_STD_SMPTE_296M_720p50, HDTV_STD_SMPTE_296M_720p60, HDTV_STD_CEAEIA_7702A_480p60, HDTV_STD_CEAEIA_7702A_480i60.
BIOS Setup Information
WADE-8075 / WADE-8076 User’s Manual 4-10
TV2 Standard
Choices: VBIOS Default, NTSC_M, NTSC_M_J, NTSC_433, PAL_B, PAL_G, PAL_D, PAL_H, PAL_I, PAL_M, PAL_N, SECAM_L, SECAM_B, SECAM_D, SECAM_G,SECAM_H,SECAM_K, HDTV_STD_SMPTE_240M_1080i59,. HDTV_STD_SMPTE_240M_1080i60, HDTV_STD_SMPTE_295M_1080i50, HDTV_STD_SMPTE_295M_1080p50, HDTV_STD_SMPTE_296M_720p50, HDTV_STD_SMPTE_296M_720p60, HDTV_STD_CEAEIA_7702A_480p60, HDTV_STD_CEAEIA_7702A_480i60.
Active LFP
Select the Active LFP Configuration. No LVDS: VBIOS does not enable LVDS. Int-LVDS: VBIOS enables LVDS driver by Integrated encoder. SDVO LVDS: VBIOS enables LVDS driver by SDVO encoder. eDP: LVDS Driven by Int-DisplayPort encoder.
Choices: No LVDS, Int-LVDS, SDVO LVDS, eDP.
USB Configuration
BIOS Setup Information
WADE-8075 / WADE-8076 User’s Manual 4-11
Legacy USB Support
Set to [Enabled] if you need to use any USB 1.1/2.0 device in the operating system that does not support or have any USB 1.1/2.0 driver installed, such as DOS and SCO Unix.
Choices: Disabled, Enabled, Auto.
EHCI Hand-Off
This is a workaround for OSes without EHCI hand-off support. The EHCI ownership change should claim by EHCI driver.
Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
USB transfer time-out
The Time-out value for Control, Bulk, and Interrupt transfers.
Choices: 1 sec, 5 sec, 10 sec, 20 sec.
Device Reset time-out
Choices: 10 sec, 20 sec, 30 sec, 40 sec.
Device Power-up delay
Choices: Auto, Manual.
BIOS Setup Information
WADE-8075 / WADE-8076 User’s Manual 4-12
W83627UHG Super IO Configuration
W83627UHG Serial Port 1 Configuration
BIOS Setup Information
WADE-8075 / WADE-8076 User’s Manual 4-13
Serial Port
Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
Change Settings
Choices: Auto. IO=3F8h; IRQ=4, IO=3F8h; IRQ=3,4,5,6,7,10,11,12, IO=2F8h; IRQ=3,4,5,6,7,10,11,12, IO=3E8h; IRQ=3,4,5,6,7,10,11,12, IO=2E8h; IRQ=3,4,5,6,7,10,11,12.
W83627UHG Serial Port 2 Configuration
Serial Port
Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
Change Settings
Choices: Auto. IO=2F8h; IRQ=3, IO=3F8h; IRQ=3,4,5,6,7,10,11,12, IO=2F8h; IRQ=3,4,5,6,7,10,11,12, IO=3E8h; IRQ=3,4,5,6,7,10,11,12, IO=2E8h; IRQ=3,4,5,6,7,10,11,12.
Device Mode
Choices: Standard Serial Port Mode, IrDA Mode, ASK-IR Mode.
BIOS Setup Information
WADE-8075 / WADE-8076 User’s Manual 4-14
Power Loss Function
Choices: Power off, Power On, Power Last State.
W83627UHG Serial Port 3 Configuration
Serial Port
Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
Change Settings
Choices: Auto. IO=3E8h; IRQ=7, IO=3F8h; IRQ=7,10,11,12, IO=2F8h; IRQ=7,10,11,12, IO=3E8h; IRQ=7,10,11,12, IO=2E8h; IRQ=7,10,11,12;IO=2E0h; IRQ=7,10,11,12; IO=2F0h; IRQ=7,10,11,12.
BIOS Setup Information
WADE-8075 / WADE-8076 User’s Manual 4-15
W83627UHG Serial Port 4 Configuration
Serial Port
Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
Change Settings
Choices: Auto. IO=2E8h; IRQ=7, IO=3F8h; IRQ=7,10,11,12, IO=2F8h; IRQ=7,10,11,12, IO=3E8h; IRQ=7,10,11,12, IO=2E8h; IRQ=7,10,11,12;IO=2E0h; IRQ=7,10,11,12; IO=2F0h; IRQ=7,10,11,12.
BIOS Setup Information
WADE-8075 / WADE-8076 User’s Manual 4-16
H/W Monitor
BIOS Setup Information
WADE-8075 / WADE-8076 User’s Manual 4-17
4.4 Chipset
This menu controls the advanced features of the onboard Host Bridge and South Bridge.
Memory Frequency and Timing
BIOS Setup Information
WADE-8075 / WADE-8076 User’s Manual 4-18
DRAM Frequency
Select DRAM frequency.
Choices: Auto, 667 Mhz, 800 Mhz.
Auto DRAM Timing
Enable/Disable to configure DRAM Timing by SPD.
Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
OnChip VGA Configuration
Share Memory Size
Select Share Memory Size.
Choices: Disabled, 1 MB, 8MB.
BIOS Setup Information
WADE-8075 / WADE-8076 User’s Manual 4-19
Multi-Monitor Support
Enable the Multi-Monitor Mode.
Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
Initate Graphic Adapter
Select which graphics controller to use as the primary boot device.
Choices: IGD, PCI/IGD, PCI/PEG, PEG/IGD, PEG/PCI.
South Bridge
HD Audio Controller
Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
USB Function
Choices: Disabled, 2 USB Ports, 4 USB Ports, 6 USB Ports, 8 USB Ports, 10 USB Ports.
USB 2.0(EHCI) Support
Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
BIOS Setup Information
WADE-8075 / WADE-8076 User’s Manual 4-20
SMBus Controller
Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
GbE Controller
Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
PCI Express Port 0
Choices: Auto, Enabled, Disabled.
Port 0 IOxAPIC
Choices: Auto, Enabled, Disabled.
PCI Express Port 1
Choices: Auto, Enabled, Disabled.
Port 1 IOxAPIC
Choices: Auto, Enabled, Disabled.
PCI Express Port 2
Choices: Auto, Enabled, Disabled.
Port 2 IOxAPIC
Choices: Auto, Enabled, Disabled.
PCI Express Port 3
Choices: Auto, Enabled, Disabled.
Port 3 IOxAPIC
Choices: Auto, Enabled, Disabled.
PCI Express Port 4
Choices: Auto, Enabled, Disabled.
Port 4 IOxAPIC
Choices: Auto, Enabled, Disabled.
PCI Express Port 5
Choices: Auto, Enabled, Disabled.
Port 5 IOxAPIC
Choices: Auto, Enabled, Disabled.
PCI-Exp. High Priority Port
Select a PCI Express High Priority Port.
Choices: Disabled, Port0, Port1, Port2, Port3, Port4,Port5.
BIOS Setup Information
WADE-8075 / WADE-8076 User’s Manual 4-21
High Precision Timer
Enable or Disable the High Precision Event Timer.
Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
SLP_S4 Assertion Width
Choices: 1-2, 2-3. 3-4, 4-5 seconds.
4.5 Boot
Use this menu to specify the priority of boot devices.
Setup Prompt Timeout
Number of seconds to wait for setup activation key. 65535(0Xffff) means indefinite waiting.
Choices: 1-65535.
BIOS Setup Information
WADE-8075 / WADE-8076 User’s Manual 4-22
Bootup Num-Lock State
This setting is to set the Num Lock status when the system is powered on. Setting to [On] will turn on the Num Lock key when the system is powered on. Setting to [Off] will allow users to use the arrow keys on the numeric keypad.
Choices: On, Off.
Quiet Boot
This BIOS feature determines if the BIOS should hide the normal POST messages with the motherboard or system manufacturer's full-screen logo. When it is enabled, the BIOS will display the full-screen logo during the boot-up sequence, hiding normal POST messages.
When it is disabled, the BIOS will display the normal POST messages, instead of the full-screen logo.
Please note that enabling this BIOS feature often adds 2-3 seconds of delay to the booting sequence. This delay ensures that the logo is displayed for a sufficient amount of time. Therefore, it is recommended that you disable this BIOS feature for a faster boot-up time.
Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
Fast Boot
Enabling this setting will cause the BIOS power-on self test routine to skip some of its tests during boot up for faster system boot.
Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
GateA20 Active Choices: Upon Request, Always.
Option ROM Messages
This item is used to determine the display mode when an optional ROM is initialized during POST. When set to [Force BIOS], the display mode used by AMI BIOS is used. Select [Keep Current] if you want to use the display mode of optional ROM.
Choices: Force BIOS, Keep Current.
BIOS Setup Information
WADE-8075 / WADE-8076 User’s Manual 4-23
Interrupt 19 Capture
Interrupt 19 is the software interrupt that handles the boot disk function. When enabled, this BIOS feature allows the ROM BIOS of these host adaptors to "capture" Interrupt 19 during the boot process so that drives attached to these adaptors can function as bootable disks. In addition, it allows you to gain access to the host adaptor's ROM setup utility, if one is available.
When disabled, the ROM BIOS of these host adaptors will not be able to "capture" Interrupt 19. Therefore, you will not be able to boot operating systems from any bootable disks attached to these host adaptors. Nor will you be able to gain access to their ROM setup utilities.
Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
4.6 Security
Use this menu to set supervisor and user passwords.
BIOS Setup Information
WADE-8075 / WADE-8076 User’s Manual 4-24
Administrator Password
Administrator Password controls access to the BIOS Setup utility. These settings allow you to set or change the supervisor password.
User Password
User Password controls access to the system at boot. These settings allow you to set or change the user password.
4.7 Save & Exit
This menu allows you to load the BIOS default values or factory default settings into
the BIOS and exit the BIOS setup utility with or without changes.
Save Changes and Reset
Exit System Setup and save your changes to CMOS. Pressing <Enter> on this item
asks for confirmation: Save configuration and reset.
Discard Changes and Exit
Abandon all changes and exit the Setup Utility.
BIOS Setup Information
WADE-8075 / WADE-8076 User’s Manual 4-25
Restore Defaults
Use this menu to load the default values set by the SBC manufacturer specifically for optimal performance of the SBC.
Save as User Defaults
Save all changes and considers as User’s default.
Restore User Defaults
Restore the setting according to User’s default.
Troubleshooting
WADE-8075 / WADE-8076 User’s Manual 5-1
Chapter 5
Troubleshooting
This chapter provides a few useful tips to quickly get WADE-8075 running with success. As basic hardware installation has been addressed in Chapter 2, this chapter will primarily focus on system integration issues, in terms of BIOS setting, and OS diagnostics.
5.1 Hardware Quick Installation
ATX Power Setting DC 12V Power Input
WADE-8075 supports DC12V input only.
Troubleshooting
WADE-8075 / WADE-8076 User’s Manual 5-2
5.2 BIOS Setting
It is assumed that users have correctly adopted modules and connected all the devices cables required before turning on ATX power. CPU, CPU Fan, 204-pin DDR3 SDRAM, keyboard, mouse, floppy drive, SATA hard disk , device power cables, ATX accessories are good examples that deserve attention. With no assurance of properly and correctly accommodating these modules and devices, it is very possible to encounter system failures that result in malfunction of any device.
To make sure that you have a successful start with WADE-8075, it is recommended, when going with the boot-up sequence, to hit “DEL” key and enter the BIOS setup menu to tune up a stable BIOS configuration so that you can wake up your system far well.
Loading the default optimal setting When prompted with the main setup menu, please scroll down to “Restore Defaults”, press “Enter” and “Y” to load in default optimal BIOS setup. This will
force your BIOS setting back to the initial factory configuration. It is recommended to do this so you can be sure the system is running with the BIOS setting that Portwell has highly endorsed. As a matter of fact, users can load the default BIOS setting any time when system appears to be unstable in boot up sequence.
Improper disable operation
There are too many occasions where users disable a certain device/feature in one application through BIOS setting. These variables may not be set back to the original values when needed. These devices/features will certainly fail to be detected.
When the above conditions happen, it is strongly recommended to check the BIOS settings. Make sure certain items are set as they should be. These include the COM1/ COM2 ports, USB ports, external cache, on-board VGA and Ethernet.
It is also very common that users would like to disable a certain device/port to release IRQ resource. A few good examples are
Disable COM1 serial port to release IRQ #4 Disable COM2 serial port to release IRQ #3
Etc…
Troubleshooting
WADE-8075 / WADE-8076 User’s Manual 5-3
A quick review of the basic IRQ mapping is given below for your reference.
IRQ# Description
IRQ #0
System Timer
IRQ #1
Keyboard Event
IRQ #2
Usable IRQ
IRQ #3
COM2
IRQ #4
COM1
IRQ #5
Usable IRQ
IRQ #6
Diskette Event
IRQ #7
Usable IRQ
IRQ #8
Real-Time Clock
IRQ #9
Usable IRQ
IRQ #10
Usable IRQ
IRQ #11
Usable IRQ
IRQ #12
IBM Mouse Event
IRQ #13
Coprocessor Error
IRQ #14
Hard Disk Event
IRQ #15
Usable IRQ
It is then very easy to find out which IRQ resource is ready for additional peripherals. If IRQ resource is not enough, please disable some devices listed above to release further IRQ numbers.
5.3 FAQ
Installation Problem Question: I forget my password of system BIOS, what am I supposed to do?
Answer: You can simply short 2-3 pins on JP4 to clean your password.
Note: Please visit our technical web site at http://www.portwell.com.tw For additional technical information, which is not covered in this manual, you can mail to tsd@mail.portwell.com.tw or you can also send mail to our sales, they will be very delighted to forward them to us.
Troubleshooting
WADE-8075 / WADE-8076 User’s Manual 5-4
System Memory Address Map
Each On-board device in the system is assigned a set of memory addresses, which also can be identical of the device. The following table lists the system memory address used.
Memory Area Size Description
0000-003F 1K Interrupt Area
0040-004F
0.3K BIOS Data Area
0050-006F
0.5K System Data
0070-0E2E
54K DOS
0E2F-0F6B
5K Program Area
0F6C-9EBF
573K
Available
First Meg -- Conventional memory end at 635K --
9EC0-9FFF
5K Extended BIOS Area
A000-AFFF
64K VGA Graphics
B000-B7FF
32K Unused
B800-BFFF
32K VGA Text
C000-CD9F
54K Video ROM
CDA0-EFFF
137K Unused
F000-FFFF
64K System ROM
Troubleshooting
WADE-8075 / WADE-8076 User’s Manual 5-5
Interrupt Request Lines (IRQ)
Peripheral devices can use interrupt request lines to notify CPU for the service required. The following table shows the IRQ used by the devices on board.
IRQ# Current Use Default Use
IRQ 0
System ROM System Timer
IRQ 1
System ROM Keyboard Event
IRQ 2
Unassigned
Usable IRQ
IRQ 3
System ROM COM2
IRQ 4
System ROM COM1
IRQ 5
Unassigned
Usable IRQ
IRQ 6
System ROM Diskette Event
IRQ 7
Unassigned
Usable IRQ
IRQ 8
System ROM Real-Time Clock
IRQ 9
Unassigned
Usable IRQ
IRQ 10
Unassigned
Usable IRQ
IRQ 11
Unassigned
Usable IRQ
IRQ 12
System ROM IBM Mouse Event
IRQ 13
System ROM Coprocessor Error
IRQ 14
System ROM Hard Disk Event
IRQ 15
Unassigned
Usable IRQ
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