Portwell WADE-8022 User Manual

WADE-8022
Mini-ITX Board
User's Manual
Version 1.0
Copyright © Portwell, Inc., 2014. All rights reserved.
Preface
Table of Contents
How to Use This Manual
Chapter 1 System Overview.......................................................................................................1-1
1.1 Introduction ....................................................................................................... 1-1
1.2 Check List........................................................................................................... 1-2
1.3 Product Specification........................................................................................ 1-2
1.3.1 Mechanical Drawing................................................................................ 1-4
1.4 System Architecture.......................................................................................... 1-6
Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration ...........................................................................................2-1
2.1 Jumper Setting................................................................................................... 2-1
2.2 Connector Allocation...................................................................................... 2-10
Chapter 3 System Installation....................................................................................................3-1
3.1 Intel® Haswell Processor .................................................................................. 3-1
3.2 Main Memory.................................................................................................... 3-1
3.3 Installing the Mini-ITX Board Computer ...................................................... 3-2
3.3.1 Chipset Component Driver .................................................................... 3-2
3.3.2 Intel® Integrated Graphics Controller................................................... 3-3
3.3.3 Gigabit Ethernet Controller .................................................................... 3-3
3.3.4 Audio Controller...................................................................................... 3-3
3.4 Clear CMOS Operation .................................................................................... 3-3
3.5 EC WDT.............................................................................................................. 3-4
3.6 EC GPIO ............................................................................................................. 3-6
Chapter 4 BIOS Setup Information............................................................................................4-1
4.1 Entering Setup - Launch System Setup.......................................................... 4-1
4.2 Main .................................................................................................................... 4-2
4.3 Configutation..................................................................................................... 4-3
4.4 Boot ................................................................................................................... 4-23
4.5 Security ............................................................................................................. 4-25
4.6 Save & Exit ....................................................................................................... 4-26
Chapter 5 Troubleshooting........................................................................................................5-1
5.1 Hardware Quick Installation........................................................................... 5-1
5.2 BIOS Setting ....................................................................................................... 5-3
5.3 FAQ ..................................................................................................................... 5-4
Preface
How to Use This Manual
The manual describes how to configure your WADE-8022 system board to meet various operating requirements. It is divided into five chapters, with each chapter addressing a basic concept and operation of Mini-ITX Board.
Chapter 1: System Overview. Presents what you have in the box and give you an
overview of the product specifications and basic system architecture for this series model of Mini-ITX Board.
Chapter 2: Hardware Configuration. Show the definitions and locations of Jumpers
and Connectors that you can easily configure your system.
Chapter 3: System Installation. Describes how to properly mount the CPU, main
memory and Compact Flash to get a safe installation and provides a programming guide of Watch Dog Timer function.
Chapter 4: BIOS Setup Information. Specifies the meaning of each setup
parameters, how to get advanced BIOS performance and update new BIOS. In addition, POST checkpoint list will give users some guidelines of trouble-shooting.
Chapter 5: Troubleshooting. Provide various of useful tips to quickly get
WADE-8022 running with success. As basic hardware installation has been addressed in Chapter 3, this chapter will basically focus on system integration issues, in terms of backplane setup, BIOS setting, and OS diagnostics.
The content of this manual is subject to change without prior notice. These changes will be incorporated in new editions of the document. The vendor may make supplement or change in the products described in this document at any time.
System Overview
WADE-8022 User’s Manual 1-1
Chapter 1 System Overview
1.1 Introduction
Portwell Inc., a world-leading innovator in the Industrial PC (IPC) market and a member of the Intel
®
Embedded and Communications Alliance (Intel® ECA), announced today the Portwell WADE-8022 adopting the Mini-ITX form factor. The WADE-8022 of the Intel® platform will provide high performance and flexibility for functional expansion, such as Gaming, Kiosk, DS, Medical, Defense, Industrial automation and control applications.
Haswell mobile processors is the next major architecture from Intel®. The WADE-8022 supports the latest Intel® Haswell mobile processors in BGA1364 package which has memory and PCI Express controller integrated to support 2-channel DDR3L memory and PCI Express 3.0 lanes providing great graphics performance. Intel® Haswell mobile processor is one of the most powerful and energy efficient CPU in the world. Portwell have taken advantage of such technology to furnish a series of products that can meet multiple industrial requirements such as cost-effective of CPU performance or industrial systems.
WADE-8022 is based on the Intel® Haswell mobile processor with Intel® QM87 chipset. The Intel® QM87 Express Chipset, when combined with a processor from the Intel® Dual Core/Quad Core mobile processor family, delivers smart security, cost saving manageability, and Intel® ligent performance for business platforms. WADE-8022 is the first Portwell off-the-shelf product for by Intel
®
QM87 Express Chipset, it can be an embedded solution and a good platform for customer to integrate it to the embedded system.
WADE-8022 showcased one of Portwell upcoming motherboard for the Intel
®
’s
Haswell mobile processors. The WADE-8022 is based on the forthcoming Intel
®
QM87 chipset and supports the new BGA1364 type. This board has lots of features, including supports total 4x SATA 6.0 Gbps storage specification , allows RAID 0/1/5 and 10. supports the latest PCIe 3.0 (one PCI-Express x16 slot) devices for double speed and bandwidth which enhances system performance, two long-DIMM memory slot for DDR3L SDRAM up to 16GB, support total 10 USB ports (4x USB 3.0 on rear I/O, 6x USB 2.0 on board header), VGA / HDMI / DVI-D / DP / LVDS, two Gigabit Ethernet and Dual mini-PCIe slot support mSATA and normal storage.
System Overview
WADE-8022 User’s Manual 1-2
1.2 Check List
The WADE-8022package should cover the following basic items
9 One WADE-8022Mini-ITX Main Board 9 One SATA Cable 9 One I/O Shield bracket 9 One Installation Resources CD-Title
If any of these items is damaged or missing, please contact your vendor and keep all packing materials for future replacement and maintenance.
1.3 Product Specification
z Main Processor
Intel® mobile BGA processor
z Chipset
Intel® QM87 chipset
z System BIOS
AMI BIOS
z Main Memory
Two 204 -pin DDR3 SODIMM socket support DDR3L up to 16GB dual channel 1333/1600 MHz memory
z Expansion Interface
One PCIex16
- Two Mini-PCIe slot(support mSATA and normal SSD storage)
- One PCIe x1 gold finger(include 2x PCI x1 signal)
z SATA Interface
Four SATA 6Gb ports
z Serial Port
Support total six comports(one RS232 and one RS232/422/485 on rear I/O,three RS232 and one RS232/422/485 on board header)
z USB Interface
Support Ten USB (Universal Serial Bus) ports, four USB 3.0 ports on rear I/O and six USB 2.0 ports on board header for internal devices
z Audio Interface
Line-Out Audio Jack on Rear I/O, Mic-In, Line-In on board header
z Real Time Clock/Calendar (RTC)
Support Y2K Real Time Clock/Calendar
System Overview
WADE-8022 User’s Manual 1-3
z Watch Dog Timer
Support WDT function through software programming for enable/disable and interval setting
- General system reset
z On-board Ethernet LAN
Two Gigabit Ethernet (10/100/1000 Mbits/sec) LAN ports using Intel® WGI217LM WGI210AT GbE Ethernet Controller
z High Drive GPIO
One pin-header for 8 bit GPIO(4bit in & 4bit out)
z System Monitoring Feature
Monitor system temperature and major power sources.
z Outline Dimension (L x W)
170mm(6.69’’) x 170mm(6.69’’)
z Power Requirements
Item Power ON
Full Loading
10Min
Full Loading
30M
in
System +12V 1.71 A 1.98 A 2.23 A USB Loading Test (2.0) 4.86 V/ 510 mA USB Loading Test (3.0) 4.82 V/ 970 mA
z Configuration
CPU Type
Intel® Celeron CPU 2000E @ 2.20GHz L3: 2Mbytes
SBC BIOS
Portwell, Inc. WADE-8022 TEST BIOS ( 40820T00 )
EC Version
40717T00 ( 07/17/2014 )
Memory
WARIS DDR3L SO-DIMM 1600 1.35V/8GB*1 (Skhynix H5TC4G83AFR )
VGA Card
Onboard Intel® HD Graphics
VGA Driver
Intel® HD Graphics Version: 10.18.10.3496
LAN Card
Onboard Intel
®
Ethernet Connection I217-LM
LAN Driver
Intel
®
Ethernet Connection I217-LM Version: 12.11.96.1
LAN Card
Onboard Intel® I210AT Gigabit Network Connection
LAN Driver
Intel® I210AT Gigabit Network Connection Version: 12.11.97.0
Audio Card
Onboard Realtek ALC886 High Definition Audio
Audio Driver
Realtek ALC886 High Definition Audio Version: 6.0.1.7246
Chip Driver
Intel® Chipset Device Software Version: 9.4.0.1027
USB 3.0 Driver
Intel
®
USB3.0 eXtensible Host Controller Version: 6.2.9200.16384
SATA HDD
WD WD1002FAEX 1TB
DVDROM
LION-ON IHAS324 DVD-ROM
Power Supply
Seasonic SSA-0651-1 DC 12V
System Overview
WADE-8022 User’s Manual 1-4
z Operating Temperature
0 °C ~ 60 °C
z Storage temperature
-20 ~ 80 °C
z Relative Humidity
0% ~ 90%, non-condensing
1.3.1 Mechanical Drawing
System Overview
WADE-8022 User’s Manual 1-5
System Overview
WADE-8022 User’s Manual 1-6
1.4 System Architecture
All of details operating relations are shown in WADE-8022 System Block Diagram.
WADE-8022 System Block Diagram
Hardware Configuration
WADE-8022 User’s Manual 2-1
Chapter 2
Hardware Configuration
This chapter gives the definitions and shows the positions of jumpers, headers and connectors. All of the configuration jumpers on WADE-8022 are in the proper position.
2.1 Jumper Setting
Hardware Configuration
WADE-8022 User’s Manual 2-2
Hardware Configuration
WADE-8022 User’s Manual 2-3
Jump Setting List is mean default
JP1: GPIO Power select Connector
PIN No. Signal Description
1-2 5V 2-3 3V (Default) 
JP2: Dual channel LVDS VDD voltage Select
PIN No. Signal Description
1-2 VDD voltage 3.3V (Default)  5-6 VDD voltage 5V
JP3: LVDS BL Enable voltage Select
PIN No. Signal Description
1-3, 2-4 5V, Active High (Default)  1-3, 4-6 12V, Active High 3-5,2-4 5V, Active Low 3-5,4-6 12V, Active Low
JP4: WDT Function Select
PIN No. Signal Description
1-2 short WDT Function enable (Default) 1-2 open WDT Function disable
JP5: ATX / AT Mode Select
PIN No. Signal Description
1-2 short ATX emulation AT mode 1-2 open ATX mode  
Hardware Configuration
WADE-8022 User’s Manual 2-4
J9: Audio MIC/Line-in/Line-out Connector
PIN No. Signal Description PIN No. Signal Description
1 MIC- in Left Channel 2 Line-in Left Channel 3 Analog Ground 4 Line-in Right Channel 5 Line-out Left Channel 6 Analog Ground 7 Line-out Right Channel 8 MIC- in Right Channel
J10: ATX 4Pin 12V Power Connector
PIN No. Signal Description
1 Ground 2 Ground 3 +12V 4 +12V
J11: 8Bit GPIO Connector
PIN No. Signal Description PIN No. Signal Description
1 LPC_GPJ0 2 LPC_GPE0 3 LPC_GPJ1 4 LPC_GPE7 5 LPC_GPJ2 6 LPC_GPC0 7 LPC_GPJ3 8 LPC_GPG0 9 GND 10 VCC
J13: LVDS Power Connector
PIN No. Signal Description
1 VCC 2 BL_BRIGHT 3 +12V 4 Ground 5 BL_ENABLE
Hardware Configuration
WADE-8022 User’s Manual 2-5
J14: TPM(Trusted Platform Module) Connector
PIN No. Signal Description PIN No. Signal Description
1 PCLK_TPM 2 GND 3 LFRAME# 4 N/C 5 SIO2_PLTRST# 6 VCC 7 LAD3 8 LAD2 9 VCC3 10 LAD1 11 LAD0 12 GND 13 SMB_CLK_MAIN 14 SMB_DATA_MAIN 15 3VSB 16 SERIRQ 17 GND 18 N/C 19 LPCPD# 20 N/C
J15: Dual channel LVDS Connector
PIN No. Signal Description PIN No. Signal Description
1 VDD 2 VDD 3 LCD1DO0+ 4 LCD1DO0­5 LCD1DO1+ 6 LCD1DO1­7 LCD1DO2+ 8 LCD1DO2­9 LCD1DO3+ 10 LCD1DO3­11 LCD1CLK+ 12 LCD1CLK­13 LCLK1 14 LDATA1 15 Ground 16 Ground 17 LCD2DO0+ 18 LCD2DO0­19 LCD2DO1+ 20 LCD2DO1­21 LCD2DO2+ 22 LCD2DO2­23 LCD2DO3+ 24 LCD2DO3­25 LCD2CLK+ 26 LCD2CLK­27 N/C 28 N/C 29 Ground 30 Ground
Hardware Configuration
WADE-8022 User’s Manual 2-6
J16/J17/J18/J19: COM3/COM4/COM5/COM6 Serial Port Connector
PIN No.
Signal Description PIN No.
Signal Description
1 DCD (Data Carrier Detect) 2 RXD (Receive Data) 3 TXD (Transmit Data) 4 DTR (Data Terminal
Ready) 5 GND (Ground) 6 DSR (Data Set Ready) 7 RTS (Request to Send) 8 CTS (Clear to Send) 9 RI (Ring Indicator) 10 N/C
J20: Clear CMOS
PIN No. Signal Description
1-2 Normal  2-3 Clear CMOS
J22/J26: SATA Power Connector
Pin No. Signal Description
1 +12V 2 GND 3 GND 4 VCC
Hardware Configuration
WADE-8022 User’s Manual 2-7
J23/J24/J25: External USB Connector
PIN No.
Signal Description PIN No.
Signal Description
1 5V Dual 2 5V Dual 3 USB- 4 USB­5 USB+ 6 USB+ 7 Ground 8 Ground 9 10 N/C
J27: SMBus Connector
PIN No. Signal Description
1 SMBus_CLK 2 N/C 3 Ground 4 SMBus_DAT 5 +5V
J32: SYSTEM FAN Power Connector
PIN No. Signal Description
1 Ground 2 Fan speed control 3 Fan on/off output
Hardware Configuration
WADE-8022 User’s Manual 2-8
J37: Front Panel System Connector
PIN No.
Signal Description PIN No.
Signal Description
1 PWR_LED(+) 2 Speaker(+) 3 PWR_LED(-) 4 GND 5 J4 LAN1_ACT(+) 6 N /C 7 J4 LAN1_LINK(-) 8 Speaker(-) 9 J5 LAN2_LINK(-) 10 GND 11 J5 LAN2_ACT(+) 12 Power Button 13 HDD_LED(+) 14 RESET Button 15 HDD_LED(-) 16 GND
J38: CPU FAN Power Connector
PIN No. Signal Description
1 Ground 2 +12V 3 Fan on/off output 4 Fan Speed control
J39:PS/2 Keyboard/Mouse Pin Header
PIN No.
Signal Description PIN No.
Signal Description
1 Mouse Data 2 Keyboard Data 3 N/C 4 N/C 5 Ground 6 Ground 7 PS2 Power 8 PS2 Power 9 Mouse Clock 10 Keyboard Clock
Hardware Configuration
WADE-8022 User’s Manual 2-9
J41: SPI Bus Select Header
PIN No. Signal Description
1-3, 2-4, 7-9, 8-10 CFEX 3-5, 4-6, 9-11, 10-12 Normal 
SW1: LVDS GPIO Switch Select
ON : 0 ; OFF : 1 Default : 0001
Pin No. Signal Description
1 GP0 2 GP1 3 GP2 4 GP3
Hardware Configuration
WADE-8022 User’s Manual 2-10
2.2 Connector Allocation
I/O peripheral devices are connected to the interface connectors. Connector Function List
Connector Function Remark
J1 DC Jack
J2 Audio Line Out Connector J3 Serial port Connector (Top-COM2,
Bot-COM1)
COM2 Support 232/422/485
J4 Display Port Connector (DP port)
J5 DVI-I Connector Support Dual (DVI-D,VGA)
Link
J6 HDMI Connector
J7 USB/100+Giga Lan Connector
(LAN2) I210IT
J8 USB/100+Giga Lan Connector
(LAN1) I217LM
J9 Audio MIC/Line-in/
Line-out Connector
J10 ATX 4Pin 12V Power Connector J11 8Bit GPIO Connector
J13 LVDS Power Connector
J14 TPM(Trusted Platform Module)
Connector
J15 Dual channel LVDS Connector J16、J17J18
J19
COM3/COM4/COM5/COM6 Serial Port Connector
J20 Clear CMOS Select HEADER J21 PCI-E x16 Slot Support PCI-E Gen3 J22J26
SATA Power Connector
J23J24J25
External USB Connector J27 SMBus Connector
J28 Mini PCIe Slot Only Support Mini PCIe
J29 Mini PCIe Slot Only Support mSATA J30J31
SO-DIMM Slot Only Support
DDR3L Memory
J32 System FAN Power Connector J33、J34J35
J36
SATA Connector(6Gb/s)
J37 Front Panel System Connector
J38 CPU FAN Power Connector
J39 PS/2 Keyboard/Mouse Pin Header
Hardware Configuration
WADE-8022 User’s Manual 2-11
J40 CFEX Card slot J41 SPI Select HEADER
System Installation
WADE-8022 User’s Manual 3-1
Chapter 3
System Installation
This chapter provides you with instructions to set up your system. The additional information is enclosed to help you set up onboard PCI device and handle Watch Dog Timer (WDT) and operation of GPIO in software programming.
3.1 Intel® Haswell Processor
The Main Processor of the WADE-8022 is Intel® Celeron Haswell 2000E 2.2GHz Processor (BGA Type)
WADE-8022 can support 4th Generation Mobile Celeron/Core Haswell i3/i5/i7 Processors (BGA Type) by optional.
3.2 Main Memory
WADE-8022 provide 2 x 204 pin DIMM sockets (Dual Channel) which supports Dual channel 1333 DDR3L-SO-DIMM (1.35V) Non-ECC (Error Checking and Correcting), non-register functions as main memory. The maximum memory can be up to 16GB. Memory clock and related settings can be detected by BIOS via SPD interface. The 2 DIMMs per channel only supported in Quad-Core package (1333 MT/s only)
For system compatibility and stability, do not use memory module without brand. Memory configuration can be set to either one double-sided DIMM in one DIMM socket or two single-sided DIMM in both sockets.
System Installation
WADE-8022 User’s Manual 3-2
Beware of the connection and lock integrity from memory module to socket. Inserting improperly it will affect the system reliability.
Before locking, make sure that all modules have been fully inserted into the card slots.
Note:
To insure the system stability, please do not change any of DRAM parameters in BIOS setup to modify system the performance without acquired technical information.
3.3 Installing the Mini-ITX Board Computer
To install your WADE-8022 into standard chassis or proprietary environment, please perform the following:
Step 1: Check all jumpers setting on proper position
Step 2: Install and configure CPU and memory module on right position Step 3: Place WADE-8022 into the dedicated position in the system Step 4: Attach cables to existing peripheral devices and secure it
WARNING
Please ensure that SBC is properly inserted and fixed by mechanism.
Note:
Please refer to section 3.3.1 to 3.3.4 to install INF/VGA/LAN/Audio drivers.
3.3.1 Chipset Component Driver
WADE-8022 uses Intel
®
QM87 Lynx Point chipset. It’s a new chipset that some old operating systems might not be able to recognize. To overcome this compatibility issue, for Windows Operating Systems such as Windows 7, please install its INF before any of other Drivers are installed. You can find very easily this chipset component driver in WADE-8022 CD-title.
System Installation
WADE-8022 User’s Manual 3-3
3.3.2 Intel® Integrated Graphics Controller
WADE-8022 uses Intel® PCH integrated graphic chipset to gain an outstanding graphic performance. WADE-8022 supports DP (3200 x 2000 resolution), HDMI (4096 x 2304 resolution), LVDS (18/24bit single & Dual port, 1920x1200 resolution)from onboard Shark Bay BGA processor, DVI-I (DVI+VGA, 1920 x 1200 resolution) from QM87 PCH display output. Processor integrated 3D graphics Media Accelerator . Supports DX11.1, OpenGL 3.1, MPEG-2, Shader Model 4.0. WADE-8022 can support triple display output.
Drivers Support
Please find the Graphic drivers in the WADE-8022 CD-title. Drivers support Win7.
3.3.3 Gigabit Ethernet Controller
Drivers Support
Please find Intel® WGI217LM and WGI210AT LAN drivers in /Ethernet directory of WADE-8022 CD-title. The drivers support Win7.
3.3.4 Audio Controller
Please find ALC886 (High Definition Audio driver) form WADE-8022 CD-title. The drivers support Win7.
3.4 Clear CMOS Operation
The following table indicates how to enable/disable Clear CMOS Function hardware circuit by putting jumpers at proper position.
J20: Clear CMOS
PIN No. Signal Description
1-2 Normal 2-3 Clear CMOS
System Installation
WADE-8022 User’s Manual 3-4
3.5 EC WDT
Sample code:
#include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <conio.h> #include <dos.h>
#define EC_DATA 0x62 #define EC_CMD 0x66 #define EC_CMD_READ 0x80 #define EC_CMD_WRITE 0x81
#define WDT_MODE 0x06 /* WDT Select mode. */ #define WDT_MIN 0x07 /* Minute mode counter */ #define WDT_SEC 0x08 /* Second mode counter */ /* Use port 62 and port 66 to access EC command / data. */
static int IBF_Check() { unsigned char IBF_status; do { delay(2); outportb (EC_CMD, IBF_status); } while (IBF_status & 0x02); return 1; }
static int OBF_Check () { unsigned char OBF_status; do { delay(2); OBF_status = inportb (EC_CMD); } while (!(OBF_status & 0x01)); return 1; }
static void Write_EC (unsigned char index, unsigned char data) { IBF_Check (); outportb (EC_CMD, EC_CMD_WRITE); IBF_Check ();
System Installation
WADE-8022 User’s Manual 3-5
outportb (EC_DATA, index); IBF_Check (); outportb (EC_DATA, data); }
static unsigned char Read_EC (unsigned char address) { unsigned char data; IBF_Check (); outportb (EC_CMD, EC_CMD_READ); IBF_Check (); outportb (EC_DATA, address); OBF_Check(); data = inportb (EC_DATA); return data; }
void EC_WDT_Trigger () { /* WDT Counter */ Write_EC (WDT_SEC, 0x05); /* if use minute mode */ /* Write_EC (WDT_MIN, 0x05); */ /* 0x01 is second mode */ /* 0x03 is minute mode */ Write_EC (WDT_MODE, 0x01); }
int main () { int i; EC_WDT_Trigger (); for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
printf ("Reset counter ...................%d\n", 5 - i);
delay (1000); } return 0; }
System Installation
WADE-8022 User’s Manual 3-6
3.6 EC GPIO
Sample code:
#include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <conio.h> #include <dos.h>
#define EC_DATA 0x62 #define EC_CMD 0x66 #define EC_CMD_READ 0x80 #define EC_CMD_WRITE 0x81
#define GPIO_DIR 0x2B #define GPIO_DATA 0x2C
static void Write_EC (unsigned char index, unsigned char data) { sleep(1); outportb (EC_CMD, EC_CMD_WRITE); sleep(1); outportb (EC_DATA, index); sleep(1); outportb (EC_DATA, data); }
static unsigned char Read_EC (unsigned char address) { unsigned char data; sleep(1); outportb (EC_CMD, EC_CMD_READ); sleep(1); outportb (EC_DATA, address); sleep(1); data = inportb (EC_DATA); return data; }
int main () { unsigned char d2; printf("\n\n"); printf("WADE-8079 GPIO TEST Program v1.0\n"); printf("Please short the following pins with 2.54mm-pitched jumper on JP8\n");
System Installation
WADE-8022 User’s Manual 3-7
printf("GPIO1 ---- GPIO2\n"); printf("GPIO3 ---- GPIO4\n"); printf("GPIO5 ---- GPIO6\n"); printf("GPIO7 ---- GPIO8\n"); printf("GND xxxx Vcc <==PWR/GND pins, DO NOT short them!\n\n"); printf("LED Test Begins...\n");
/* Set GPIO Port In/Out mode */ Write_EC (GPIO_DIR, 0x00); sleep (2); printf("Write_EC mode 0x00\n");
/* Set Low or High */ Write_EC (GPIO_DATA, 0xFF); printf("Write_EC data 0xFF\n"); sleep (2);
/* Set GPIO Port In/Out mode */ Write_EC (GPIO_DIR, 0x00); sleep (2); printf("Write_EC mode 0x00\n");
/* Set Low or High */ Write_EC (GPIO_DATA, 0x00); printf("Write_EC data 0x00\n"); sleep (2);
return 0; }
BIOS Setup Information
WADE-8022 User’s Manual 4-1
Chapter 4
BIOS Setup Information
WADE-8022 uses AMI BIOS structure stored in Flash ROM. These BIOS has a built-in Setup program that allows users to modify the basic system configuration easily. This type of information is stored in CMOS RAM so that it is retained during power-off periods. When system is turned on, WADE-8022 communicates with peripheral devices and checks its hardware resources against the configuration information stored in the CMOS memory. If any error is detected, or the CMOS parameters need to be initially defined, the diagnostic program will prompt the user to enter the SETUP program. Some errors are significant enough to abort the start up.
4.1 Entering Setup - Launch System Setup
Power on the computer and the system will start POST (Power On Self Test) process. When the message below appears on the screen, press <Del> key will enter BIOS setup screen.
Press <Del> to enter SETUP
If the message disappears before responding and still wish to enter Setup, please restart the system by turning it OFF and On or pressing the RESET button. It can be also restarted by pressing <Ctrl>, <Alt>, and <Delete> keys on keyboard simultaneously.
Press <F1> to Run SETUP or Resume
The BIOS setup program provides a General Help screen. The menu can be easily called up from any menu by pressing <F1>. The Help screen lists all the possible keys to use and the selections for the highlighted item. Press <Esc> to exit the Help screen.
BIOS Setup Information
WADE-8022 User’s Manual 4-2
4.2 Main
Use this menu for basic system configurations, such as time, date etc.
BIOS Information, Memory Information
These items show the firmware and memory specifications of your system. Read only.
System Date
The date format is <Day>, <Month> <Date> <Year>. Use [] or [] to configure system Date.
System Time
The time format is <Hour> <Minute> <Second>. Use [] or [] to configure system Time.
BIOS Setup Information
WADE-8022 User’s Manual 4-3
4.3 Configutation
Use this menu to set up the items of special enhanced features.
CPU Configuration
CPU Configuration Parameters
BIOS Setup Information
WADE-8022 User’s Manual 4-4
Active Processor Cores
Number of cores to enable in each processor package Choices: All, 1.
Intel® Virtualization Technology
When enabled, a VMM can utilize the additional hardware capabilities provided by Vanderpool Technology. Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
EIST
Enable/Disable Intel® SpeedStep. Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
CPU C states
Enable or disable CPU C states Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
Enhanced C1 states (CPU C states Enabled)
Enhance C1 state Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
CPU C3 Report (CPU C states Enabled)
Enable/Disable CPU C3 report to OS Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
CPU C6 Report (CPU C states Enabled)
Enable/Disable CPU C6 report to OS Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
CPU C7 Report (CPU C states Enabled)
Enable/Disable CPU C7 report to OS Choices: Disabled, CPU C7, CPU C7s.
BIOS Setup Information
WADE-8022 User’s Manual 4-5
Chipset Configuration
Configuration Chipset feature
High Precision Timer
Enable or Disable the High Precision Event Timer. Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
Azalia
Control Detection of the Azalia Device. Disabled = Azalia will be unconditionally disabled. Enabled = Azalia will be unconditionally Enabled. Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
Port 80h Redirection
Control where the Port 80h cycles are sent [LPC BUS] Forward I/O Port 80 to LPC [PCIE BUS] Forward I/O Port 80 to PCIE Subtractive device Choices: LPC BUS, PCIE BUS.
BIOS Setup Information
WADE-8022 User’s Manual 4-6
AMT Configuration
Configure Active Management Technology Parameters
Intel® AMT
Enable/Disable Intel® Active management technology BIOS Extension Note: iAMT H/W is always enabled. This option just controls the BIOS extension execution. If enabled, this requires additional firmware in the SPI device Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
Un-configure ME
OEMFlag Bit 15: Un-configure ME without password. Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
Disable ME
Set ME to Soft Temporary Disabled. Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
BIOS Setup Information
WADE-8022 User’s Manual 4-7
Memory Configuration
Memory Configuration Parameters (Read Only)
LAN Configuration
Configuration On Board LAN device.
BIOS Setup Information
WADE-8022 User’s Manual 4-8
Launch PXE OpROM policy
Controls the execution of UEFI and Legacy PXE OpROM Choices: Disabled, UEFI only, Enabled.
Intel® LAN I217 Controller
Enable or disable onboard NIC. Choices: Enabled, Disabled.
Wake on LAN I217
Enable or disable integrated LAN to wake the system. (The Wake On LAN cannot be disabled if ME is on at Sx state.) Choices: Enabled, Disabled.
Intel® LAN I210 Controller
Enable or disable onboard NIC. Choices: Enabled, Disabled.
Wake on LAN I210
Enable or disable integrated LAN to wake the system. (The Wake On LAN cannot be disabled if ME is on at Sx state.) Choices: Enabled, Disabled.
Graphic Configuration
Configuration Graphics Settings
BIOS Setup Information
WADE-8022 User’s Manual 4-9
Primary Display
Select which of IGFX/PEG/PCI Graphics device should be Primary Display Or select SG for Switchable Gfx. Choices: Auto, IGFX, PEG, PCIE.
Primary PCIE
Select PCIE4/PCIE5 Graphics device should be Primary PCIE. Choices: Auto, PCIE4, PCIE5.
Aperture Size
Select the Aperture Size. Choices: 128MB, 256MB, 512MB.
DVMT Pre-Allocated
Select DVMT 5.0 Pre-Allocated (Fixed) Graphics Memory size used by the Internal Graphics Device. Choices: 32M, 64M, 96M, 128M, 160M, 192M, 224M, 256M, 288M, 320M, 352M, 384M, 416M, 448M, 480M, 512M, 1024M.
DVMT Total Gfx Mem
Select DVMT 5.0 Total Graphic Memory size used by the Internal Graphic device. Choices: 128M, 256MB, MAX.
Primary IGFX Boot Display
Select the Video Device which will be activated during POST. This has no effect if external graphics present. Secondary boot display will appear based on your selection. VGA modes will be supported only on primary display.
Choices: VBIOS Default, VGA, DP, LVDS, DVI HDMI.
Secondary IGFX Boot Display
Select Secondary IFGX Boot Display Device. Choices: Disabled, DP, LVDS, DVI, HDMI.
BIOS Setup Information
WADE-8022 User’s Manual 4-10
PCI/PCIE Configuration
PCI, PCI-X and PCI Express Settings.
PCI Latency Timer
Value to be programmed into PCI Latency Timer Register Choices: 32 PCI Bus Clocks, 64 PCI Bus Clocks, 96 PCI Bus Clocks, 128 PCI Bus Clocks, 160 PCI Bus Clocks, 192 PCI Bus Clocks, 224 PCI Bus Clocks, 248 PCI Bus Clocks.
Maximum Payload
Set Maximum Payload of PCI Express Device or allow System BIOS to select the value. Choices: Auto, 128 Bytes, 256 Bytes, 512 Bytes, 1024 Bytes, 2048 Bytes, 4096 Bytes.
Maximum Read Request
Set Maximum Read Request size of PCI Express Device or allow System BIOS to select the value. Choices: Auto, 128 Bytes, 256 Bytes, 512 Bytes, 1024 Bytes, 2048 Bytes, 4096 Bytes.
BIOS Setup Information
WADE-8022 User’s Manual 4-11
CPU PCI Express Configuration
CPU PCI Express Configuration settings
PEG0 – Gen X
Configure PEG0 B0:D1:F0 Gen1-Gen3 Choices: Auto, Gen1, Gen2, Gen3
PEG0 – ASPM
Control ASPM support for the PEG Device. This has no effect if PEG is not the currently active device. Choices: Disabled, Auto, ASPM L0s, ASPM L1, ASPM L0sL1.
PEG1 – Gen X
Configure PEG1 B0:D1:F1 Gen1-Gen3 Choices: Auto, Gen1, Gen2, Gen3
PEG1 – ASPM
Control ASPM support for the PEG Device. This has no effect if PEG is not the currently active device. Choices: Disabled, Auto, ASPM L0s, ASPM L1, ASPM L0sL1.
PEG2 – Gen X
Configure PEG2 B0:D1:F2 Gen1-Gen3 Choices: Auto, Gen1, Gen2, Gen3
BIOS Setup Information
WADE-8022 User’s Manual 4-12
PEG2 – ASPM
Control ASPM support for the PEG Device. This has no effect if PEG is not the currently active device. Choices: Disabled, Auto, ASPM L0s, ASPM L1, ASPM L0sL1.
Enable PEG
To enable or disable the PEG Choices: Disabled, Enabled, Auto.
PCH PCI Express Configuration
PCH PCI Express Configuration settings
BIOS Setup Information
WADE-8022 User’s Manual 4-13
PCI Express Root Port 1-5, Port8
PCI Express Root Port 1-5 Settings Port 1-5, Port8 (x1)
PCI Express Root Port 1-5, Port8
Control the PCI Express Root Port Choices: Enabled, Disabled.
ASPM
PCI Express Active State Power Management settings Choices: Disabled, L0s, L1, L0sL1, Auto
PCIe Speed
Select PCI Express port speed. Choices: Auto, Gen1, Gen2.
BIOS Setup Information
WADE-8022 User’s Manual 4-14
SATA Configuration
SATA Device Options Settings
SATA Controller(s)
Enable or disable SATA Device. Choices: Enabled, Disabled.
BIOS Setup Information
WADE-8022 User’s Manual 4-15
SATA Mode Selection
Determines how SATA controller(s) operate. Choices: IDE, AHCI, RAID.
SATA Controller Speed
Indicates the maximum speed the SATA controller can support. Choices: Default, Gen1, Gen2, Gen3.
Alternate ID (RAID Mode only)
Report alternate Device ID Choices: Enabled, Disabled.
Port 0-5
Enable or Disable SATA Port Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
Hot Plug
Designates this port as Hot Pluggable Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
Mechanical Presence Switch (For Serial ATA Port 0-3 only)
Controls reporting if this port has an Mechanical Presence Switch. Note: Requires hardware support. Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
External SATA
External SATA Support Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
SATA Device Type
Identify the SATA Port is connected to Solid State Drive or Hard Disk Drive. Choices: Hard Disk Drive, Solid State Drive.
BIOS Setup Information
WADE-8022 User’s Manual 4-16
USB Configuration
USB Configuration Parameters
Legacy USB Support
Enables Legacy USB support. AUTO option disables legacy support if no USB devices are connected. DISABLE option will keep USB devices available only for EFI applications. Choices: Enabled, Disabled, Auto.
XHCI Hand-Off
This is a workaround for OSes without XHCI hand-off support. The XHCI ownership change should claim by XHCI driver. Choices: Enabled, Disabled.
EHCI Hand-Off
This is a workaround for OSes without EHCI hand-off support. The EHCI ownership change should claim by EHCI driver. Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
USB Mass Storage Driver Support
Enable/Disable USN Mass Storage Driver Support. Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
BIOS Setup Information
WADE-8022 User’s Manual 4-17
PCH USB Configuration
PCH USB Configuration settings
USB Port #0-11
Disable USB Port Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
BIOS Setup Information
WADE-8022 User’s Manual 4-18
Power Control Configuration System Power Control Configuration Parameters
Enable Hibernation
Enables or Disables System ability to Hibernate (OS/S4 Sleep State). This option may be not effective with some OS. Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
ACPI Sleep State
Select the ACPI Sleep state the system will enter when the SUSPEND button is pressed. Choices: S3 only (Suspend to RAM).
Power Loss Function
Control SIO Power Loss Function, ON is always ON, OFF is always OFF, Last state will depends on last power state. Choices: Always Off, Always On, Last State.
Wake system with Fixed Time
Enable or disable system wake on alarm event. When enabled, System will wake on the hr::min::sec specified. Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
BIOS Setup Information
WADE-8022 User’s Manual 4-19
Wake up Day of Month
Select 0 for daily system wake up 1-31 for which day of the month that you would like the system wake up. Choices: 1-31.
Wake up hour
Select 0-23 for example enter 3 for 3am and 15 for 3pm. Choices: 0-23.
Wake up minute
Choices: 0-59.
Wake up second
Choices: 0-59.
Wake up Ring
Enable or Disable Wake on Ring form OS. Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
TPM Configuration
Trusted Computing Settings
BIOS Setup Information
WADE-8022 User’s Manual 4-20
Security Device Support
Enables or Disables BIOS support for security device. O.S. will not show Security Device. TCG EFI protocol and INT1A interface will not be available. Choices: Disable, Enable.
Super IO Configuration
System Super IO Chip Parameters
Watch Dog Timer
Enable/Disable Watch Dog Timer Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
Timer Unit
Select Timer count unit of WDT. Choices: Second, Minute.
Timer value
Select WDT Timer value Seconds Range: 10 to 255 Choices: 10-255.
Serial Port 1-6
Enable or Disable Serial Port 1-6 (COM) Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
BIOS Setup Information
WADE-8022 User’s Manual 4-21
RS-232/422/485 Control Option (For Serial Port2 only)
Serial Port2 RS-232/422/485 Control Option Choices: RS-232, RS-422, RS-485.
H/W Monitor
Monitor hardware status
CPU Smart Fan Control
Control Which Mode for CPU Smart Fan use. Choices: Disabled, Thermal Cruise Mode.
Smart Fan Start Temperature
Set Temperature for Start CPU Smart Fan (40 to 105) Choices: 40-105
Smart Fan Full Speed Temperature
Set Temperature for Smart Fan Full Speed (40 to 105) Choices: 40-105
BIOS Setup Information
WADE-8022 User’s Manual 4-22
Serial Port Console Redirection
Serial Port Console Redirection
Serial Port 1 (Disabled)
Console Redirection Console Redirection Enable or Disable Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
Serial Port 2 (Disabled)
Console Redirection Console Redirection Enable or Disable Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
BIOS Setup Information
WADE-8022 User’s Manual 4-23
4.4 Boot
Bootup Num-Lock State
Select the keyboard Numlock state. Choices: On, Off.
GateA20 Active
UPON REQUEST – GA20 can be disabled using BIOS services. ALWAYS – do not allow disabling GA20; this option is useful when any RT code is executed above 1MB. Choices: Upon Request, Always.
Option ROM Messages
Set display mode for Option ROM. Choices: Force BIOS, Keep Current.
INT19 Trap Response
BIOS reaction on INT19 trapping by Option ROM: IMMEDIATE – execute the trap right away; POSTPONED – execute the trap during legacy boot. Choices: Immediate, Postponed.
BIOS Setup Information
WADE-8022 User’s Manual 4-24
Launch Storage OpROM
BIOS reaction on INT19 trapping by Option ROM: IMMEDATE – execute the trap right away; POSTPONED – execute the trap during legacy boot. Choices: Immediate, Postponed.
Full Screen Logo
Enables or Disables Quiet Boot option and Full screen Logo. Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
Post Report
Post Report Support Enabled/Disabled. Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
Summary Screen
Summary Screen Support Enabled/Disabled. Choices: Disabled, Enabled.
Fast Boot
Enables or Disables boot with initialization of a minimal set of devices required to launch active boot option. Has no effect for BBS boot options. Choices: Disable Link, Enabled.
Boot mode select
Select boot mode LEGACY/UEFI. Choices: LEGACY, UEFI.
Boot Option #1-7
Sets the system boot order Choices: Hard Disk, CD/DVD, USB Hard Disk, USB CD/DVD, USB Key, USB Floppy, Network, Disabled.
BIOS Setup Information
WADE-8022 User’s Manual 4-25
4.5 Security
Administrator Password
Set Setup Administrator Password
User Password
Set User Password
BIOS Setup Information
WADE-8022 User’s Manual 4-26
4.6 Save & Exit
Save Changes and Reset
Reset the system after saving the changes. Pressing <Enter> on this item asks for confirmation: Save configuration and reset.
Discard Changes and Exit
Reset system setup without saving any changes.
Restore Defaults
Restore/Load Default values for all the setup options.
Troubleshooting
WADE-8022 User’s Manual 5-1
Chapter 5
Troubleshooting
This chapter provides a few useful tips to quickly get WADE-8022 running with success. As basic hardware installation has been addressed in Chapter 2, this chapter will primarily focus on system integration issues, in terms of BIOS setting, and OS diagnostics.
5.1 Hardware Quick Installation
ATX Power Setting
Unlike other Mini-ITX board computer, WADE-8022 supports ATX only. Therefore, there is no other setting that really needs to be set up. You must connect to J1 (12V DC Jack) or J10 (ATX 4Pin 12V Power Connector) to let WADE-8022 power on.
ATX Power emulation AT Mode
You can adjust the JP5 to 1-2 short to emulation the AT mode. It can let system auto power on when J1 or J10 has been detected your power source directly.
JP5: ATX / AT Mode Select
PIN No. Signal Description
1-2 short ATX emulation AT mode 1-2 open ATX mode
Please note that you still need to use 12V adapter or ATX power supply to use!!
Serial ATA Hard Disk Setting for IDE/AHCI/RAID
Unlike IDE bus, each Serial ATA channel can only connect to one SATA hard disk at a time; there are total four connectors, J33, J34, J35, J36 SATAIII (6Gb/s) ports on-board.
The SATA hard disk doesn’t require setting up Master and Slave, which can reduce mistake of hardware installation. All you need to operate IDE, AHCI or RAID (0,1,5,10) application for system, please follow up setting guide in BIOS programming (Table 5-1); Furthermore, you can consult chapter 4.3 Advanced “SATA Configuration” part of the” SATA Mode Selection”.
Troubleshooting
WADE-8022 User’s Manual 5-2
Table. 5-1 SATA Mode setting guide
System BIOS Main Menu
Configuration
SATA Configuration
SATA Mode Selection …….………… [Press enter]
SATA Mode…… [IDE/AHCI /RAID Mode]
CFEX support
The J40 (CF 50pin socket) supports CFEX. (Has SATA signal).
mSATA device support
The J28 (Mini-PCIe slot) has SATA signal can support mSATA device.
Troubleshooting
WADE-8022 User’s Manual 5-3
5.2 BIOS Setting
It is assumed that users have correctly adopted modules and connected all the devices cables required before turning on ATX power. 204-pin DDR3 SO-DIMM Memory, keyboard, mouse, SATA hard disk, DVI-I connector, device power cables, ATX accessories are good examples that deserve attention. With no assurance of properly and correctly accommodating these modules and devices, it is very possible to encounter system failures that result in malfunction of any device.
To make sure that you have a successful start with WADE-8022, it is recommended, when going with the boot-up sequence, to hit “Del” or “Esc” key and enter the BIOS setup menu to tune up a stable BIOS configuration so that you can wake up your system far well.
Loading the default optimal setting
When prompted with the main setup menu, please scroll down to “Restore Defaults”, press “Enter” and select “Yes” to load in default optimal BIOS setup. This
will force your BIOS setting back to the initial factory configuration. It is recommended to do this so you can be sure the system is running with the BIOS setting that Portwell has highly endorsed. As a matter of fact, users can load the default BIOS setting any time when system appears to be unstable in boot up sequence.
Improper Disable Operation
There are too many occasions where users disable a certain device/feature in one application through BIOS setting. These variables may not be set back to the original values when needed. These devices/features will certainly fail to be detected.
When the above conditions happen, it is strongly recommended to check the BIOS settings. Make sure certain items are set as they should be. These include the Serial Port1/ Serial Port 2 ports, USB ports, external cache, on-board VGA and Ethernet.
It is also very common that users would like to disable a certain device/port to release IRQ resource. A few good examples are
Disable Serial Port1 to release IRQ #4 Disable Serial Port2 to release IRQ #3 Etc…
A quick review of the basic IRQ mapping is given below for your reference.
It is then very easy to find out which IRQ resource is ready for additional peripherals. If IRQ resource is not enough, please disable some devices listed above to release further IRQ numbers.
Troubleshooting
WADE-8022 User’s Manual 5-4
5.3 FAQ
Information & Support
Question: I forget my password of system BIOS, what am I supposed to do?
Answer: You can simply short 2-3 pins on J20 to clean your password.
Question: How to update the BIOS file of the WADE-8022?
Answer:
1. Please visit web site of the Portwell download center as below hyperlink
and register an account. (The E-Mail box should be an existing
Company email address that you check regularly.) http://www.portwell.com.tw/member/newmember.php
2. Input your User name and password to log in the download center.
3. Select the “Search download” to input the keyword “WADE-8022”.
4. Find the “BIOS “page to download the ROM file and flash utility.
5. Execute the zip file to root of the bootable USB pen drive which can boot to DOS mode.
6. Insert your bootable USB pen drive in WADE-8022 board and power-on.
7. Boot to DOS mode then input the “Update” command to start to update BIOS process.
8. Switch “Off” the Power Supply when you finished the update process.
9. Wait 5 seconds then switch “ON” the Power Supply then press the “Del” or “Esc” key to BIOS to select “Load Setup Defaults” and then select “Exit Saving Changes” option.
Note:
Please visit our Download Center to get the Catalog, User manual, BIOS, and driver files.
http://www.portwell.com.tw/support/download_center.php
If you have other additional technical information or request which is not covered in this manual, please fill in the technical request form as below hyperlink.
http://www.portwell.com.tw/support/problem_report.php
We will do our best to provide a suggestion or solution for you.
Troubleshooting
WADE-8022 User’s Manual 5-5
System Memory Address Map
Each On-board device in the system is assigned a set of memory addresses, which also can be identical of the device. The following table lists the system memory address used for your reference.
Memory Area Size Description
0000 – 003F 1K Interrupt Area 0040 – 004F 0.3K BIOS Data Area
0050 – 006F 0.5K System Data
0070 – 0E2E 54K DOS
0E2F - 0F6B 5K Program Area
0F6C – 9D7F 568K
Available
First Meg -- Conventional memory end at 630K --
9D80 – 9EFF 6K Extended BIOS Area
9F00 – 9FFF 4K Unused
A000 - AFFF 64K VGA Graphics
B000 – B7FF 32K Unused
B800 - BFFF 32K VGA Text
C000 - CEBF 59K Video ROM
CEC0 - EFFF 133K Unused
F000 - FFFF 64K System ROM
HMA 64K First 64K Extended
Troubleshooting
WADE-8022 User’s Manual 5-6
Interrupt Request Lines (IRQ) Peripheral devices can use interrupt request lines to notify CPU for the service required. The following table shows the IRQ used by the devices on board.
Interrupt Request Lines IRQ
IRQ# Current Use Default Use
IRQ 0 System ROM System Timer
IRQ 1 System ROM Keyboard Event
IRQ 2
Unassigned
Usable IRQ
IRQ 3 System ROM COM2
IRQ 4 System ROM COM1
IRQ 5
Unassigned
Usable IRQ
IRQ 6 System ROM Diskette Event
IRQ 7
Unassigned
Usable IRQ
IRQ 8 System ROM Real-Time Clock
IRQ 9
Unassigned
Usable IRQ
IRQ 10 Video ROM Usable IRQ
IRQ 11
Unassigned
Usable IRQ
IRQ 12 System ROM IBM Mouse Event
IRQ 13 System ROM Coprocessor Error
IRQ 14 System ROM Hard Disk Event
IRQ 15
Unassigned
Usable IRQ
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