Porter-Cable Miter Saw User Manual

American Woodworker 2003 TOOL BUYER’S GUIDE 67
A miter saw is just the ticket for accurate cuts, whether you’re building a house or assembling a picture frame.
What is it?
Miter saws are designed for making precise crosscuts at any angle from 0 to 45 degrees (some saws have a 60-degree capacity). Miter saws are versatile and portable.They can be hauled to a job­site to rough-cut boards for a deck one day and brought back to your shop to cut delicate moldings for a furniture project the next.
The Family
There are three branches of the miter saw clan. The first is the conventional miter saw. Designed primarily to make dead square crosscuts and miters, these saws have been fixtures in woodshops and at jobsites for decades.The saw head can swing at least 45-degrees left or right of the centerline for miter cutting.
The second branch of the family is the compound miter saw. Cutting a compound angle means cutting a bevel and an angle at the same time. With a compound miter saw you simply set
the bevel cut by leaning the cutting head to the desired angle,
and set the miter angle on the table. A number of these saws allow you to bevel the head left and right. Some
moldings, like crown for example, require compound angles. On a conventional miter saw you have to prop the
molding upside down against an extra-tall auxiliary
fence. It’s a pain! A compound miter saw allows you
to make the same cut with the crown mold-
ing laying flat on the bed of the saw—a
huge advantage. A compound miter
saw is more versatile than a conven-
tional miter saw.
At the head of the family is the
sliding-compound miter saw. The
big advantage of these saws is the huge leap in cutting capacity
made possible by the sliding head. Most of these
saws will crosscut 11-1/2 in.or wider stock, which
rivals the cutting capacity of some radial-arm saws.
But, sliding saws are safer to use than radial arms because you push the saw through the cut instead of pulling it. This eliminates climb cutting (cutting in the same direction as
How to Buy a
M
iter Saw
EDITOR: DAVE MUNKITTRICK • ART DIRECTION: BRENDA CANALES • PHOTOGRAPHY: STAFF, UNLESS OTHERWISE INDICATED
Visit www.americanwoodworker.com for a complete list of manufacturers, models and costs.Visit www.americanwoodworker.com for a complete list of manufacturers, models and costs.
Craftsman 21224; $300.
PHOTO COURTESY OF MANUFACTURER
Double Lasers Show the Kerf
Porter-Cable and Delta have added a new dimension to the laser-guided miter saw. Instead of a single laser line, these new saws feature a double-laser sys­tem that shows the exact line of cut on both sides of the blade. That means you can make cuts from the left or right side of the blade. That’s huge! The factory-set lasers can be adjusted to exactly fit the kerf of your
blade. The lasers operate inde­pendently of the motor so you can activate them for position­ing without a spinning blade to worry about.
MITER SAWS
MITER SAWS
68 American Woodworker 2003 TOOL BUYER’S GUIDE
Visit www.americanwoodworker.com for a complete list of manufacturers, models and costs.
the spinning blade).Like a radial-arm saw, the head can be tilted for bevel cuts and angled for miters. Combine the tilting head with the slide and you can bevel wide stuff like big base moldings. Unlike with a radial-arm saw, you can’t rip or dado on a sliding-compound miter saw, but that’s what your tablesaw is for.
Features
Positive Angle Stops
Distinct positive stops are best (Photo 1). A spring-loaded pin firmly drops into the angle-stop recess as you’re swinging the saw to the angle setting. These stops leave no doubt about whether you’re on the right spot.
Easy-to-Read Angle Indicator
An easy-to-read angle indicator, like the hairline cursor in Photo 2, makes setting the saw quick and accurate.The vernier scale allows you to set 1/4- and 1/2-degree increments.
Fence Height
A tall fence is best because it allows you to cut 3-1/4-in. crown molding on a conventional miter saw without having to add a wooden sub-fence (Photo 3). The compound miter saws also ben­efit from the increased support offered by a taller fence.
Handle Style
Handles are either horizontal or vertical. Our testing panel preferred the horizontal style and the Hitachi and DeWalt were voted the most
Distinct positive angle stops are user-friendly.
Angle and bevel indicators should be easy to
read. Hairline cursors are the best.
HAIRLINE CURSOR
PIN
1
2
3
A tall fence makes it easier to cut crown molding.
ANGLE STOP RECESS
What’s New?
Delta 36-255L and Porter-Cable 3802L, 12-in. compound miter saws; both available fall 2002 for under $400.
VERNIER SCALE
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