PONTIAC Firebird User Manual

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Every
2000 Firebird
under warranty is
backed with the
following
services:
Bumper-to-Bumper
3-years/36,000 miles (60 000 km)
Limited Warranty
1-800-762-3743
1-800-762-3743
1-800-268-6800)
1-800-268-6800)
call
call
that provides in an emergency:
Courtesy
Transportation
Free Free Free Free
lockout assistance
dead-battery assistance
out-of-fuel assistance
flat-tire change
Emergency
towing
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2000 Pontiac Firebird
Owner's Manual
Litho in U.S.A. Part Number 10410956 A First Edition
© Copyright General Motors Corporation 1999
All Rights Reserved
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Section
Section
Table of Contents
Seats and Restraint Systems
1
Seats and Seat Controls Safety Belts

Features and Controls

2
Keys and Door Locks Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) System Hatch Automatic Transmission (If Equipped) Manual Transmission Operation (If Equipped) Parking Brake Windows Tilt Wheel Turn Signal/Multifunction Lever
Air Bag System Child Restraints
Windshield Wipers Cruise Control Interior and Exterior Lamps Mirrors Storage Compartments Cargo Cover Accessory Power Outlet Instrument Panel, Warning Lights and Gages
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Section
Section
Section
Table of Contents (cont'd)
Comfort Controls and Audio Systems
3
Heating and Air Conditioning Setting the Radio Clock Radio/Cassette Player/CD Player

Your Driving and the Road

4
Braking/Anti-lock Brakes (If Equipped) Traction Control System Steering Driving Tips for Various Road Conditions

Problems on the Road

5
Hazard Warning Flashers Jump Starting Towing Your Vehicle
Radio Theft-Deterrent Feature Steering Wheel Controls (If Equipped)
Recreational Vehicle Towing Loading Your Vehicle Towing a Trailer
Engine Overheating Changing a Flat Tire If You're Stuck
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Section
Section
Table of Contents (cont'd)

Service and Appearance Care

6
Fuel Checking Fluids and Lubricants GM Oil Life System™ Bulb Replacement Windshield Wiper Blade Replacement

Maintenance Schedule

7
Scheduled Maintenance Periodic Maintenance Inspections
Tires and Wheels Appearance Care Electrical System/Fuses and Circuit Breakers Capacities and Specifications Normal Maintenance Replacement Parts
Recommended Fluids and Lubricants Maintenance Records
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Table of Contents (cont'd)

Customer Assistance Information

Section
Section
8
Customer Satisfaction Procedures Customer Assistance Offices
Roadside Assistance and Courtesy Transportation
Warranty Information (See Warranty Manual) Reporting Safety Defects on page 8-10 Service Publications
Index
9
In the Index you will find an alphabetical listing of almost every subject in this manual.
You can use it to quickly find something you want to read.
Please refer to the last page of this manual for your
Service Station Guide
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GENERAL MOTORS, GM, the GM Emblem, PONTIAC, the PONTIAC Emblem and the name FIREBIRD are registered trademarks of General Motors Corporation.
This manual includes the latest information at the time it was printed. We reserve the right to make changes in the product after that time without further notice. For vehicles first sold in Canada, substitute the name “General Motors of Canada Limited” for Pontiac Division whenever it appears in this manual.
Please keep this manual in your vehicle, so it will be there if you ever need it when you’re on the road. If you sell the vehicle, please leave this manual in it so the new owner can use it.
We support voluntary technician certification.

For Canadian Owners Who Prefer a French Language Manual:

Aux propriétaires canadiens: Vous pouvez vous
procurer un exemplaire de ce guide en français chez votre concessionaire ou au:
DGN Marketing Services Ltd. 1577 Meyerside Dr. Mississauga, Ontario L5T 1B9
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How to Use this Manual

Many people read their owner’s manual from beginning to end when they first receive their new vehicle. If you do this, it will help you learn about the features and controls for your vehicle. In this manual, you’ll find that pictures and words work together to explain things quickly.

Safety Warnings and Symbols

You will find a number of safety cautions in this book. We use a box and the word CAUTION to tell you about things that could hurt you if you were to ignore the warning.
CAUTION:
These mean there is something that could hurt you or other people.
In the caution area, we tell you what the hazard is. Then we tell you what to do to help avoid or reduce the hazard. Please read these cautions. If you don’t, you or others could be hurt.
You will also find a circle with a slash through it in this book. This safety symbol means “Don’t,” “Don’t do this” or “Don’t let this happen.”
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Vehicle Damage Warnings

Also, in this book you will find these notices:
NOTICE:
These mean there is something that could damage your vehicle.
In the notice area, we tell you about something that can damage your vehicle. Many times, this damage would not be covered by your warranty, and it could be costly. But the notice will tell you what to do to help avoid the damage.
When you read other manuals, you might see CAUTION and NOTICE warnings in different colors or in different words.
You’ll also see warning labels on your vehicle. They use the same words, CAUTION or NOTICE.
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Vehicle Symbols

These are some of the symbols you may find on your vehicle.
For example, these symbols are used on an original battery:
CAUTION
POSSIBLE
INJURY
PROTECT
EYES BY
SHIELDING
CAUSTIC
BATTERY
ACID COULD
CAUSE
BURNS
AVOID
SPARKS OR
FLAMES
SPARK OR
FLAME
COULD EXPLODE BATTERY
These symbols are important for you and your passengers whenever your vehicle is driven:
DOOR LOCK
UNLOCK
FASTEN
SEAT
BELTS
POWER
WINDOW
AIR BAG
These symbols have to do with your lamps:
MASTER
LIGHTING
SWITCH
TURN
SIGNALS
PARKING
LAMPS
HAZARD WARNING FLASHER
DAYTIME
RUNNING
LAMPS
FOG LAMPS
These symbols are on some of your controls:
WINDSHIELD
WIPER
WINDSHIELD
WASHER
WINDSHIELD
DEFROSTER
REAR
WINDOW
DEFOGGER
VENTILATING
FAN
These symbols are used on warning and indicator lights:
ENGINE
COOLANT
TEMP
BATTERY
CHARGING
SYSTEM
BRAKE
COOLANT
ENGINE OIL
PRESSURE
ANTI-LOCK
BRAKES
Here are some other symbols you may see:
FUSE
LIGHTER
HORN
SPEAKER
FUEL
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Windshield Washer
For
See Section 6
a More
Detailed Look at
What's Under the Hood
See Section 6
V8 Engine Oil
Dipstick
See Section 6
Hood Release
See Section 6
Fluid
See Section 6
V6 Engine Oil
Dipstick
See Section 6

Service Station Guide

Battery
Cooling System
See Section 5
Oil Viscosity
Engine Oil
See Section 6
Tire Pressure
See Section 6
Spare Tire Pressure
See Section 5
Premium Fuel Recommended
Use unleaded gas only,
91 Octane or higher.
See Section 6
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Section 1 Seats and Restraint Systems

Here you’ll find information about the seats in your vehicle and how to use your safety belts properly. You can also learn about some things you should not do with air bags and safety belts.
1
-2 Seats and Seat Controls
1
-7 Safety Belts: They’re for Everyone
-12 Here Are Questions Many People Ask About
1
Safety Belts
-13 How to Wear Safety Belts Properly
1 1
-13 Driver Position
1
-20 Safety Belt Use During Pregnancy
-21 Right Front Passenger Position
1 1
-21 Supplemental Restraint System (SRS)
-- and the Answers
-28 Rear Seat Passengers
1 1
-31 Children
-34 Child Restraints
1 1
-45 Larger Children
-48 Safety Belt Extender
1 1
-48 Checking Your Restraint Systems
1
-48 Replacing Restraint System Parts
After a Crash
1-
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Seats and Seat Controls

This section tells you about the seats -- how to adjust them and also about reclining front seatbacks, seatback latches and the folding rear seatback.

Manual Front Seats

CAUTION:
You can lose control of the vehicle if you try to adjust a manual driver’s seat while the vehicle is moving. The sudden movement could startle and confuse you, or make you push a pedal when you don’t want to. Adjust the driver’s seat only when the vehicle is not moving.
Move the lever located under the front seat to unlock it. Slide the seat to where you want it. Then release the
lever and try to move the seat with your body to make sure the seat is locked into place. Be sure the lever returns to its original position after moving the seat.
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4-Way Manual Seats
6-Way Power Seat (If Equipped)
There are two levers located at the front of the seat. The left lever adjusts the seat forward and rearward. The right lever adjusts the angle of the front of the seat.
To adjust the seats forward and rearward, lift the lever under the left front of the seat. Slide the seat to where you want it. Then release the lever and try to move the seat with your body to make sure the seat is locked into place.
T o raise or lower the seat, lift the lever under the right front of the seat and lean forward or backward.
The driver’s seat has three power seat controls located on the left side.
A: The front control makes the front of the seat go up and down.
B: The center control makes the whole seat go up and down or forward and backward.
C: The back control makes the rear of the seat go up and down.
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In addition to the power seat control, there are two other switches located on the side of the seat that help you change the shape of your seat.
There is one lumbar support (the front switch) for the lower back. There is also a side bolster switch (the rear switch) that adjusts the sides of the seat around you to give you lateral support.
For lumbar support, push the front switch down to inflate and up to deflate.
For lateral support, push the rear switch down to inflate and up to deflate.

Reclining Front Seatbacks

T o adjust the seatback, lift the lever on the outer side of the seat. Release the lever to lock the seatback where you want it. Pull up on the lever and the seat will go to its original upright position.
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But don’t have a seatback reclined if your vehicle is moving.
CAUTION:
Sitting in a reclined position when your vehicle is in motion can be dangerous. Even if you buckle up, your safety belts can’t do their job when you’re reclined like this.
The shoulder belt can’t do its job. In a crash you could go into it, receiving neck or other injuries.
The lap belt can’t do its job either. In a crash the belt could go up over your abdomen. The belt forces would be there, not at your pelvic bones. This could cause serious internal injuries.
For proper protection when the vehicle is in motion, have the seatback upright. Then sit well back in the seat and wear your safety belt properly.
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Head Restraints

Head restraints are fixed on some models and adjustable on others. Slide an adjustable head restraint up or down so that the top of the restraint is closest to the top of your ears. This position reduces the chance of a neck injury in a crash.
When you return the seatback to its original position, make sure the seatback is locked. The latch must be down for the seat to work properly.
CAUTION:

Front Seatback Latches

The front seatbacks fold forward to let people get into the back seat. T o fold a seatback forward, lift the latch located on the lower backside of the seatback.
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If the seatback isn’t locked, it could move forward in a sudden stop or crash. That could cause injury to the person sitting there. Always press rearward on the seatback to be sure it is locked.
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Folding Rear Seatback

The rear seatback in your vehicle folds down to provide more storage space.
T o fold the seatback down:
1. Pull forward on both levers.
2. Fold the seatback down. T o raise the seatback:
1. Lift the seatback to its locked, upright position.
2. Be sure both latches hold the seatback in place. Push and pull on the seatback to make sure it is locked.
Safety Belts: They’re for Everyone
This part of the manual tells you how to use safety belts properly. It also tells you some things you should not do with safety belts.
And it explains the Supplemental Restraint System (SRS), or air bag system.
CAUTION:
Don’t let anyone ride where he or she can’t wear a safety belt properly. If you are in a crash and you’re not wearing a safety belt, your injuries can be much worse. You can hit things inside the vehicle or be ejected from it. You can be seriously injured or killed. In the same crash, you might not be if you are buckled up. Always fasten your safety belt, and check that your passengers’ belts are fastened properly too.
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CAUTION:
It is extremely dangerous to ride in a cargo area, inside or outside of a vehicle. In a collision, people riding in these areas are more likely to be seriously injured or killed. Do not allow people to ride in any area of your vehicle that is not equipped with seats and safety belts. Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in a seat and using a safety belt properly.
Your vehicle has a light that comes on as a reminder to buckle up. (See “Safety Belt Reminder Light” in the Index.)
In most states and Canadian provinces, the law says to wear safety belts. Here’s why: They work.
You never know if you’ll be in a crash. If you do have a crash, you don’t know if it will be a bad one.
A few crashes are mild, and some crashes can be so serious that even buckled up a person wouldn’t survive. But most crashes are in between. In many of them, people who buckle up can survive and sometimes walk away . Without belts they could have been badly hurt or killed.
After more than 30 years of safety belts in vehicles, the facts are clear. In most crashes buckling up does matter ... a lot!
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Why Safety Belts Work

When you ride in or on anything, you go as fast as it goes.
T ake the simplest vehicle. Suppose it’s just a seat on wheels.
Put someone on it.
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Get it up to speed. Then stop the vehicle. The rider doesn’t stop.
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The person keeps going until stopped by something. In a real vehicle, it could be the windshield ...
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or the instrument panel ... or the safety belts!
With safety belts, you slow down as the vehicle does. You get more time to stop. You stop over more distance, and your strongest bones take the forces. That’s why safety belts make such good sense.
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Here Are Questions Many People Ask About Safety Belts
Won’t I be trapped in the vehicle after an
Q:
accident if I’m wearing a safety belt?
-- and the Answers
A: You could be -- whether you’re wearing a safety
belt or not. But you can unbuckle a safety belt, even if you’re upside down. And your chance of being conscious during and after an accident, so you can unbuckle and get out, is much greater if you are belted.
Q: If my vehicle has air bags, why should I have to
wear safety belts?
A: Air bags are in many vehicles today and will
be in most of them in the future. But they are supplemental systems only; so they work with safety belts system ever offered for sale has required the use of safety belts. Even if you’re in a vehicle that has air bags, you still have to buckle up to get the most protection. That’s true not only in frontal collisions, but especially in side and other collisions.
-- not instead of them. Every air bag
Q: If I’m a good driver, and I never drive far from
home, why should I wear safety belts?
A: You may be an excellent driver, but if you’re in an
accident your passengers can be hurt. Being a good driver doesn’t protect you from things beyond your control, such as bad drivers.
Most accidents occur within 25 miles (40 km) of home. And the greatest number of serious injuries and deaths occur at speeds of less than 40 mph (65 km/h).
Safety belts are for everyone.
-- even one that isn’t your fault -- you and
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How to Wear Safety Belts Properly

Adults

This part is only for people of adult size. Be aware that there are special things to know about safety
belts and children. And there are different rules for smaller children and babies. If a child will be riding in your vehicle, see the part of this manual called “Children.” Follow those rules for everyone’s protection.
First, you’ll want to know which restraint systems your vehicle has.
We’ll start with the driver position.

Driver Position

This part describes the driver’s restraint system.

Lap-Shoulder Belt

The driver has a lap-shoulder belt. Here’s how to wear it properly.
1. Close and lock the door.
2. Adjust the seat (to see how, see “Seats” in the Index) so you can sit up straight.
3. Pick up the latch plate and pull the belt across you. Don’t let it get twisted.
On convertible models, the shoulder belt may lock if you pull the belt across you very quickly. If this happens, let the belt go back slightly to unlock it. Then pull the belt across you more slowly.
4. Push the latch plate into the buckle until it clicks.
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If the belt stops before it reaches the buckle, tilt the latch plate and keep pulling until you can buckle the belt.
Pull up on the latch plate to make sure it is secure. If the belt isn’t long enough, see “Safety Belt Extender” at the end of this section.
Make sure the release button on the buckle is positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly if you ever had to.
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5. T o make the lap part tight, pull down on the buckle end of the belt as you pull up on the shoulder belt.
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The lap part of the belt should be worn low and snug on the hips, just touching the thighs. In a crash, this applies force to the strong pelvic bones. And you’d be less likely to slide under the lap belt. If you slid under it, the belt would apply force at your abdomen. This could cause serious or even fatal injuries. The shoulder belt should go over the shoulder and across the chest. These parts of the body are best able to take belt restraining forces.
The safety belt locks if there’s a sudden stop or crash. On convertible models, the safety belt also locks if you pull the belt very quickly out of the retractor.
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Q: What’s wrong with this?
A: The shoulder belt is too loose. It won’t give nearly
as much protection this way.
CAUTION:
You can be seriously hurt if your shoulder belt is too loose. In a crash, you would move forward too much, which could increase injury. The shoulder belt should fit against your body.
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Q: What’s wrong with this?
A: The belt is buckled in the wrong place.
CAUTION:
You can be seriously injured if your belt is buckled in the wrong place like this. In a crash, the belt would go up over your abdomen. The belt forces would be there, not at the pelvic bones. This could cause serious internal injuries. Always buckle your belt into the buckle nearest you.
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Q: What’s wrong with this?
A: The shoulder belt is worn under the arm. It should
be worn over the shoulder at all times.
CAUTION:
You can be seriously injured if you wear the shoulder belt under your arm. In a crash, your body would move too far forward, which would increase the chance of head and neck injury. Also, the belt would apply too much force to the ribs, which aren’t as strong as shoulder bones. You could also severely injure internal organs like your liver or spleen.
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Q: What’s wrong with this?
A: The belt is twisted across the body.
CAUTION:
You can be seriously injured by a twisted belt. In a crash, you wouldn’t have the full width of the belt to spread impact forces. If a belt is twisted, make it straight so it can work properly, or ask your dealer to fix it.
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T o unlatch the belt, just push the button on the buckle. The belt should go back out of the way.
Before you close the door, be sure the belt is out of the way . If you slam the door on it, you can damage both the belt and your vehicle.

Safety Belt Use During Pregnancy

Safety belts work for everyone, including pregnant women. Like all occupants, they are more likely to be seriously injured if they don’t wear safety belts.
A pregnant woman should wear a lap-shoulder belt, and the lap portion should be worn as low as possible, below the rounding, throughout the pregnancy.
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The best way to protect the fetus is to protect the mother. When a safety belt is worn properly, it’s more likely that the fetus won’t be hurt in a crash. For pregnant women, as for anyone, the key to making safety belts effective is wearing them properly.
Here are the most important things to know about the air bag system:
CAUTION:

Right Front Passenger Position

The right front passenger’s safety belt works the same way as the driver’s safety belt. See “Driver Position” earlier in this section.

Supplemental Restraint System (SRS)

This part explains the Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) or air bag system.
Your vehicle has air bags -- one air bag for the driver and another air bag for the right front passenger.
Frontal air bags are designed to help reduce the risk of injury from the force of an inflating air bag. But these air bags must inflate very quickly to do their job and comply with federal regulations.
You can be severely injured or killed in a crash if you aren’t wearing your safety belt have air bags. Wearing your safety belt during a crash helps reduce your chance of hitting things inside the vehicle or being ejected from it. Air bags are “supplemental restraints” to the safety belts. All air bags are designed to work with safety belts, but don’t replace them. Air bags are designed to work only in moderate to severe crashes where the front of your vehicle hits something. They aren’t designed to inflate at all in rollover, rear, side or low crashes. And, for unrestrained occupants, air bags may provide less protection in frontal crashes than more forceful air bags have provided in the past. Everyone in your vehicle should wear a safety belt properly not there’s an air bag for that person.
-- even if you
-speed frontal
-- whether or
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CAUTION:
CAUTION:
Air bags inflate with great force, faster than the blink of an eye. If you’re too close to an inflating air bag, as you would be if you were leaning forward, it could seriously injure you. Safety belts help keep you in position before and during a crash. Always wear your safety belt, even with air bags. The driver should sit as far back as possible while still maintaining control of the vehicle.
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Anyone who is up against, or very close to, any air bag when it inflates can be seriously injured or killed. Air bags plus lap the best protection for adults, but not for young children and infants. Neither the vehicle’s safety belt system nor its air bag system is designed for them. Young children and infants need the protection that a child restraint system can provide. Always secure children properly in your vehicle. To read how, see the part of this manual called “Children.”
-shoulder belts offer
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United States Canada
There is an air bag readiness light on the instrument panel, which shows AIR BAG or the air bag symbol.
The system checks the air bag electrical system for malfunctions. The light tells you if there is an electrical problem. See “Air Bag Readiness Light” in the Index for more information.

How the Air Bag System Works

Where are the air bags?
The driver’s air bag is in the middle of the steering wheel.
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The right front passenger’s air bag is in the instrument panel on the passenger’s side.
CAUTION:
If something is between an occupant and an air bag, the bag might not inflate properly or it might force the object into that person. The path of an inflating air bag must be kept clear. Don’t put anything between an occupant and an air bag, and don’t attach or put anything on the steering wheel hub or on or near any other air bag covering.
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When should an air bag inflate?
An air bag is designed to inflate in a moderate to severe frontal or near only if the impact speed is above the system’s designed “threshold level.” If your vehicle goes straight into a wall that doesn’t move or deform, the threshold level is about 12 to 18 mph (19 to 29 km/h). The threshold level can vary, however, with specific vehicle design, so that it can be somewhat above or below this range. If your vehicle strikes something that will move or deform, such as a parked car, the threshold level will be higher. The air bag is not designed to inflate in rollovers, side impacts or rear impacts, because inflation would not help the occupant.
In any particular crash, no one can say whether an air bag should have inflated simply because of the damage to a vehicle or because of what the repair costs were. Inflation is determined by the angle of the impact and how quickly the vehicle slows down in frontal or near
-frontal impacts.
-frontal crash. The air bag will inflate
What makes an air bag inflate?
In an impact of sufficient severity, the air bag sensing system detects that the vehicle is in a crash. The sensing system triggers a release of gas from the inflator, which inflates the air bag. The inflator, air bag and related hardware are all part of the air bag modules inside the steering wheel and in the instrument panel in front of the right front passenger.
How does an air bag restrain?
In moderate to severe frontal or near even belted occupants can contact the steering wheel or the instrument panel. Air bags supplement the protection provided by safety belts. Air bags distribute the force of the impact more evenly over the occupant’s upper body, stopping the occupant more gradually. But air bags would not help you in many types of collisions, including rollovers, rear impacts and side impacts, primarily because an occupant’s motion is not toward those air bags. Air bags should never be regarded as anything more than a supplement to safety belts, and then only in moderate to severe frontal or near
-frontal collisions.
-frontal collisions,
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What will you see after an air bag inflates?
After an air bag inflates, it quickly deflates, so quickly that some people may not even realize the air bag inflated. Some components of the air bag module wheel hub for the driver’s air bag, or the instrument panel for the right front passenger’s bag -- will be hot for a short time. The parts of the bag that come into contact with you may be warm, but not too hot to touch. There will be some smoke and dust coming from vents in the deflated air bags. Air bag inflation doesn’t prevent the driver from seeing or from being able to steer the vehicle, nor does it stop people from leaving the vehicle.
-- the steering
CAUTION:
When an air bag inflates, there is dust in the air. This dust could cause breathing problems for people with a history of asthma or other breathing trouble. To avoid this, everyone in the vehicle should get out as soon as it is safe to do so. If you have breathing problems but can’t get out of the vehicle after an air bag inflates, then get fresh air by opening a window or door.
In many crashes severe enough to inflate an air bag, windshields are broken by vehicle deformation. Additional windshield breakage may also occur from the right front passenger air bag.
D
Air bags are designed to inflate only once. After they inflate, you’ll need some new parts for your air bag system. If you don’t get them, the air bag system won’t be there to help protect you in another crash. A new system will include air bag modules and possibly other parts. The service manual for your vehicle covers the need to replace other parts.
D
Your vehicle is equipped with a crash sensing and diagnostic module, which records information about the air bag system. The module records information about the readiness of the system, when the system commands air bag inflation and driver’s safety belt usage at deployment. Some modules also record speed, engine rpm, brake and throttle data.
D
Let only qualified technicians work on your air bag system. Improper service can mean that your air bag system won’t work properly. See your dealer for service.
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NOTICE:
CAUTION:
If you damage the covering for the driver’s or the right front passenger’s air bag, the bag may not work properly. You may have to replace the air bag module in the steering wheel or both the air bag module and the instrument panel for the right front passenger’s air bag. Do not open or break the air bag coverings.

Servicing Your Air Bag-Equipped Vehicle

Air bags affect how your vehicle should be serviced. There are parts of the air bag system in several places around your vehicle. You don’t want the system to inflate while someone is working on your vehicle. Your dealer and the service manual have information about servicing your vehicle and the air bag system. T o purchase a service manual, see “Service and Owner Publications” in the Index.
For up to 10 seconds after the ignition key is turned off and the battery is disconnected, an air bag can still inflate during improper service. You can be injured if you are close to an air bag when it inflates. Avoid yellow connectors. They are probably part of the air bag system. Be sure to follow proper service procedures, and make sure the person performing work for you is qualified to do so.
The air bag system does not need regular maintenance.
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Rear Seat Passengers

It’s very important for rear seat passengers to buckle up! Accident statistics show that unbelted people in the rear seat are hurt more often in crashes than those who are wearing safety belts.
Rear passengers who aren’t safety belted can be thrown out of the vehicle in a crash. And they can strike others in the vehicle who are wearing safety belts.

Lap-Shoulder Belt

The rear seats have lap wear one properly.
-shoulder belts. Here’s how to
1. Pick up the latch plate and pull the belt across you. Don’t let it get twisted.
On convertible models, the shoulder belt may lock if you pull the belt across you very quickly. If this happens, let the belt go back slightly to unlock it. Then pull the belt across you more slowly.
2. Push the latch plate into the buckle until it clicks.
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If the belt stops before it reaches the buckle, tilt the latch plate and keep pulling until you can buckle it.
Pull up on the latch plate to make sure it is secure. If the belt is not long enough, see “Safety Belt
Extender” at the end of this section. Make sure the release button on the buckle is positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly if you ever had to.
3. T o make the lap part tight, pull down on the buckle end of the belt as you pull up on the shoulder part.
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The lap part of the belt should be worn low and snug on the hips, just touching the thighs. In a crash, this applies force to the strong pelvic bones. And you’d be less likely to slide under the lap belt. If you slid under it, the belt would apply force at your abdomen. This could cause serious or even fatal injuries. The shoulder belt should go over the shoulder and across the chest. These parts of the body are best able to take belt restraining forces.
The safety belt locks if there’s a sudden stop or a crash. On convertible models, the safety belt also locks if you
pull the belt very quickly out of the retractor.
CAUTION:
You can be seriously hurt if your shoulder belt is too loose. In a crash, you would move forward too much, which could increase injury. The shoulder belt should fit against your body.
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T o unlatch the belt, just push the button on the buckle.

Children

Everyone in a vehicle needs protection! That includes infants and all children smaller than adult size. Neither the distance traveled nor the age and size of the traveler changes the need, for everyone, to use safety restraints. In fact, the law in every state in the United States and in every Canadian province says children up to some age must be restrained while in a vehicle.

Smaller Children and Babies

CAUTION:
Children who are up against, or very close to, any air bag when it inflates can be seriously injured or killed. Air bags plus lap best protection for adults, but not for young children and infants. Neither the vehicle’s safety belt system nor its air bag system is designed for them. Young children and infants need the protection that a child restraint system can provide. Always secure children properly in your vehicle.
-shoulder belts offer the
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CAUTION:
Smaller children and babies should always be restrained in a child or infant restraint. The instructions for the restraint will say whether it is the right type and size for your child. A very young child’s hip bones are so small that a regular belt might not stay low on the hips, as it should. Instead, the belt will likely be over the child’s abdomen. In a crash, the belt would apply force right on the child’s abdomen, which could cause serious or fatal injuries. So, be sure that any child small enough for one is always properly restrained in a child or infant restraint.
Infants need complete support, including support for the head and neck. This is necessary because an infant’s neck is weak and its head weighs so much compared with the rest of its body. In a frontal crash, an infant in a rear
-facing restraint settles into the restraint, so the crash
forces can be distributed across the strongest part of the infant’s body, the back and shoulders. A baby should be secured in an appropriate infant restraint. This is so important that many hospitals today won’t release a newborn infant to its parents unless there is an infant restraint available for the baby’s first trip in a motor vehicle.
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CAUTION:
Never hold a baby in your arms while riding in a vehicle. A baby doesn’t weigh much crash. During a crash a baby will become so heavy you can’t hold it. For example, in a crash
CAUTION: (Continued)
-- until a
CAUTION: (Continued)
at only 25 mph (40 km/h), a 12-lb. (5.5 kg) baby will suddenly become a 240 your arms. The baby would be almost impossible to hold.
Secure the baby in an infant restraint.
-lb. (110 kg) force on
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Child Restraints

Every time infants and young children ride in vehicles, they should have protection provided by appropriate restraints.
Q: What are the different types of add-on
child restraints?
A: Add-on child restraints are available in four basic
types. When selecting a child restraint, take into consideration not only the child’s weight and size, but also whether or not the restraint will be compatible with the motor vehicle in which it will be used.
An infant car bed (A) is a special bed made for use in a motor vehicle. It’s an infant restraint system designed to restrain or position a child on a continuous flat surface. With an infant car bed, make sure that the infant’s head rests toward the center of the vehicle.
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A rear-facing infant restraint (B) positions an infant to face the rear of the vehicle. Rear restraints are designed for infants of up to about 20 lbs. (9 kg) and about one year of age. This type of restraint faces the rear so that the infant’s head, neck and body can have the support they need in a frontal crash. Some infant seats come in two parts
-- the base stays secured in the vehicle and
the seat part is removable.
-facing infant
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1-36
A forward-facing child restraint (C-E) positions a child upright to face forward in the vehicle. These forward help protect children who are from 20 to 40 lbs. (9 to 18 kg) and about 26 to 40 inches (66 to 102 cm) in height, or up to around four years of age. One type, a convertible restraint, is designed to be used either as a rear seat or a forward
-facing restraints are designed to
-facing infant
-facing child seat.
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A booster seat (F) is designed for children who are about 40 to 60 lbs., or even up to 80 lbs. (18 to 27 kg, or even up to 36 kg), and about four to eight years of age. A booster seat is designed to improve the fit of the vehicle’s safety belt system. Booster seats with shields use lap however, booster seats without shields use lap
-shoulder belts. Booster seats can also help a
child to see out the window.
-only belts;
When choosing a child restraint, be sure the child restraint is designed to be used in a vehicle. If it is, it will have a label saying that it meets federal motor vehicle safety standards.
Then follow the instructions for the restraint. You may find these instructions on the restraint itself or in a booklet, or both. These restraints use the belt system in your vehicle, but the child also has to be secured within the restraint to help reduce the chance of personal injury. The instructions that come with the infant or child restraint will show you how to do that. Both the owner’s manual and the child restraint instructions are important, so if either one of these is not available, obtain a replacement copy from the manufacturer.
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Where to Put the Restraint

Accident statistics show that children are safer if they are restrained in the rear rather than the front seat. We at General Motors therefore recommend that you put your child restraint in the rear seat. Never put a rear child restraint in the front passenger seat. Here’s why:
-facing
CAUTION:
A child in a rear-facing child restraint can be seriously injured or killed if the right front passenger’s air bag inflates. This is because the back of the rear very close to the inflating air bag. Always secure a rear
-facing child restraint in a rear seat.
-facing child restraint would be
CAUTION: (Continued)
CAUTION: (Continued)
You may secure a forward-facing child restraint in the right front seat, but before you do, always move the front passenger seat as far back as it will go. It’s better to secure the child restraint in a rear seat.
Wherever you install it, be sure to secure the child restraint properly.
Keep in mind that an unsecured child restraint can move around in a collision or sudden stop and injure people in the vehicle. Be sure to properly secure any child restraint in your vehicle
-- even when no child is in it.
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Top Strap

In Canada, the law requires that forward-facing child restraints have a top strap, and that the strap be anchored. In the United States, some child restraints also have a top strap. If your child restraint has a top strap, it should be anchored.
If your vehicle is a convertible, don’t use a top strap child restraint in it because the anchor can’t be installed properly.
If your vehicle is not a convertible, two top strap anchors are already installed for the rear seating positions. You’ll find the anchors behind the rear seat, on the floor in the cargo area.
Anchor the top strap to this bracket. Once you have the top strap anchored, you’ll be ready to secure the child restraint itself.
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Securing a Child Restraint in a Rear Seat Position

You’ll be using the lap-shoulder belt. See the earlier part about the top strap if the child restraint has one. Be sure to follow the instructions that came with the child restraint. Secure the child in the child restraint when and as the instructions say.
1. Put the restraint on the seat.
2. Pick up the latch plate, and run the lap and shoulder portions of the vehicle’s safety belt through or around the restraint. The child restraint instructions will show you how.
Tilt the latch plate to adjust the belt if needed. If the shoulder belt goes in front of the child’s face or
neck, put it behind the child restraint.
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3. Buckle the belt. Make sure the release button is positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly if you ever had to.
4. T o tighten the belt, pull up on the shoulder belt while you push down on the child restraint. If you’re using a forward helpful to use your knee to push down on the child restraint as you tighten the belt.
5. Push and pull the child restraint in different directions to be sure it is secure.
-facing child restraint, you may find it
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T o remove the child restraint, just unbuckle the vehicle’s safety belt and let it go back all the way. The safety belt will move freely again and be ready to work for an adult or larger child passenger.

Securing a Child Restraint in the Right Front Seat Position

Your vehicle has a right front passenger air bag. Never put a rear
-facing child restraint in this seat. Here’s why:
CAUTION:
A child in a rear-facing child restraint can be seriously injured or killed if the right front passenger’s air bag inflates. This is because the back of the rear very close to the inflating air bag. Always secure a rear
-facing child restraint in the rear seat.
Although a rear seat is a safer place, you can secure a forward
-facing child restraint in the right front seat.
-facing child restraint would be
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You’ll be using the lap-shoulder belt. See the earlier part about the top strap if the child restraint has one. Be sure to follow the instructions that came with the child restraint. Secure the child in the child restraint when and as the instructions say.
1. Because your vehicle has a right front passenger air bag, always move the seat as far back as it will go before securing a forward (See “Seats” in the Index.)
2. Put the restraint on the seat.
3. Pick up the latch plate, and run the lap and shoulder portions of the vehicle’s safety belt through or around the restraint. The child restraint instructions will show you how.
-facing child restraint.
Tilt the latch plate to adjust the belt if needed. If the shoulder belt goes in front of the child’s face or
neck, put it behind the child restraint.
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4. Buckle the belt. Make sure the release button is positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly if you ever had to.
1-44
5. T o tighten the belt, pull up on the shoulder belt while you push down on the child restraint. You may find it helpful to use your knee to push down on the child restraint as you tighten the belt.
6. Push and pull the child restraint in different directions to be sure it is secure.
T o remove the child restraint, just unbuckle the vehicle’s safety belt and let it go back all the way. The safety belt will move freely again and be ready to work for an adult or larger child passenger.
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Larger Children

Children who have outgrown child restraints should wear the vehicle’s safety belts.
Accident statistics show that children are safer if they are restrained in the rear seat. But they need to use the safety belts properly.
D
Children who aren’t buckled up can be thrown out in a crash.
D
Children who aren’t buckled up can strike other people who are.
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CAUTION:
Never do this. Here two children are wearing the same belt. The
belt can’t properly spread the impact forces. In a crash, the two children can be crushed together and seriously injured. A belt must be used by only one person at a time.
Q: What if a child is wearing a lap-shoulder belt,
but the child is so small that the shoulder belt is very close to the child’s face or neck?
A: Move the child toward the center of the vehicle, but
be sure that the shoulder belt still is on the child’s shoulder, so that in a crash the child’s upper body would have the restraint that belts provide.
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CAUTION:
Never do this. Here a child is sitting in a seat that has a
lap
-shoulder belt, but the shoulder part is behind
the child. If the child wears the belt in this way, in a crash the child might slide under the belt. The belt’s force would then be applied right on the child’s abdomen. That could cause serious or fatal injuries.
Wherever the child sits, the lap portion of the belt should be worn low and snug on the hips, just touching the child’s thighs. This applies belt force to the child’s pelvic bones in a crash.
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Safety Belt Extender

If the vehicle’s safety belt will fasten around you, you should use it.
But if a safety belt isn’t long enough to fasten, your dealer will order you an extender. It’s free. When you go in to order it, take the heaviest coat you will wear, so the extender will be long enough for you. The extender will be just for you, and just for the seat in your vehicle that you choose. Don’t let someone else use it, and use it only for the seat it is made to fit. T o wear it, just attach it to the regular safety belt.

Checking Your Restraint Systems

Now and then, make sure the safety belt reminder light and all your belts, buckles, latch plates, retractors and anchorages are working properly. Look for any other loose or damaged safety belt system parts. If you see anything that might keep a safety belt system from doing its job, have it repaired.
T orn or frayed safety belts may not protect you in a crash. They can rip apart under impact forces. If a belt is torn or frayed, get a new one right away.
Also look for any opened or broken air bag covers, and have them repaired or replaced. (The air bag system does not need regular maintenance.)

Replacing Restraint System Parts After a Crash

If you’ve had a crash, do you need new belts? After a very minor collision, nothing may be necessary.
But if the belts were stretched, as they would be if worn during a more severe crash, then you need new belts.
If belts are cut or damaged, replace them. Collision damage also may mean you will need to have safety belt or seat parts repaired or replaced. New parts and repairs may be necessary even if the belt wasn’t being used at the time of the collision.
If an air bag inflates, you’ll need to replace air bag system parts. See the part on the air bag system earlier in this section.
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Section 2 Features and Controls

Here you can learn about the many standard and optional features on your vehicle, and information on starting, shifting and braking. Also explained are the instrument panel and the warning systems that tell you if everything is working properly
-- and what to do if you have a problem.
2
-2 Keys
-4 Door Locks
2
-6 Keyless Entry System (If Equipped)
2 2
-11 Hatch
-12 Theft
2
-14 Content Theft-Deterrent/Alarm
2 2-17 PASS-KeyR II
-25 New Vehicle “Break-In”
2
-25 Ignition Positions
2
-27 Starting Your Engine
2
-30 Engine Coolant Heater (Canada Only)
2 2
-32 Automatic Transmission Operation
-35 Manual Transmission Operation
2
-39 Parking Brake
2
-40 Shifting Into PARK (P)
2
-42 Shifting Out of PARK (P)
2
System (Option)
(Automatic Transmission Only) (Automatic Transmission)
2-
2
-42 Parking Your Vehicle (Manual Transmission)
-43 Parking Over Things That Burn
2
-43 Engine Exhaust
2 2
-44 Running Your Engine While You’re Parked
-44 Limited-Slip Rear Axle
2 2
-45 Windows
-46 Tilt Wheel
2
-46 Turn Signal/Multifunction Lever
2
-51 Exterior Lamps
2
-54 Interior Lamps
2
-56 Mirrors
2 2
-57 Storage Compartments
-61 T-Top Roof Panels (If Equipped)
2
-68 Convertible Top (If Equipped)
2
-76 The Instrument Panel -- Your
2
-80 Warning Lights, Gages and Indicators
2
(Automatic Transmission)
Information System
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Keys

CAUTION:
Leaving children in a vehicle with the ignition key is dangerous for many reasons. A child or others could be badly injured or even killed.
They could operate the power windows or other controls or even make the vehicle move. Don’t leave the keys in a vehicle with children.
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This key is for the ignition only.
This key is for the doors and all other locks.
When a new vehicle is delivered, the dealer removes the
-coded plugs from the door keys and gives them to
bar the first owner.
However, the ignition keys don’t have plugs. Instead, they have bar removed by your dealer or even before the vehicle is delivered to your dealer.
Each door key plug has a code on it that tells your dealer or a qualified locksmith how to make extra door keys. Keep the plugs in a safe place. If you lose your door keys, you’ll be able to have new ones made using these plugs.
If you need a new ignition key, contact your dealer who can obtain the correct key code. Remember to carry the pre
-cut emergency key that Pontiac sends after delivery
(this service is not available in Canada). In an emergency, call Pontiac Roadside Assistance at 1-800-ROADSIDE or
-800-762-3743. (In Canada call 1-800-268-6800.)
1
-coded key tags. These tags may be
NOTICE:
Your vehicle has a number of new features that can help prevent theft. But you can have a lot of trouble getting into your vehicle if you ever lock your keys inside. You may even have to damage your vehicle to get in. So be sure you have extra keys.
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Door Locks

CAUTION:
Unlocked doors can be dangerous. Passengers -- especially children -- can easily
open the doors and fall out. When a door is locked, the inside handle won’t open it.
Outsiders can easily enter through an unlocked door when you slow down or stop your vehicle.
This may not be so obvious: You increase the chance of being thrown out of the vehicle in a crash if the doors aren’t locked. Wear safety belts properly, lock your doors, and you will be far better off whenever you drive your vehicle.
There are several ways to lock and unlock your vehicle. From the outside, use your door key. If your vehicle has
the content theft unlocking and opening a door this way will set off the alarm after eight seconds unless the ignition key is inserted into the ignition. See “Content Theft
-Deterrent/Alarm System” in the Index.
-deterrent/alarm system and it is armed,
T o lock the door from the inside, slide the lock control located on the door rearward.
T o unlock the door, slide the lock control located on the door forward.
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Power Door Locks (If Equipped)
Press the power door lock switch located on the driver’s door to lock or unlock both doors at once.
The power door lock switch works at all times, except when lockout prevention (if equipped) is programmed. The unlock switch only works when the ignition is in RUN, ACC or Retained Accessory Power (RAP) is active. (See “Retained Accessory Power” in the Index.)
Operating the power door locks may affect the content theft-deterrent/alarm system (if equipped). See “Content
-Deterrent/Alarm System” in the Index.
Theft
Last Door Closed Locking (If Equipped)
If you have power door locks, you can program your vehicle to delay the locking of the doors. This lets you and your passengers exit the vehicle after you’ve pressed the power door lock switch. All of the doors will lock once everyone has gotten out of the vehicle and the doors are closed.
When the power door lock switch is pressed, a chime will sound three times, indicating that the last door closed locking feature has been activated. Pressing the power door lock switch again will lock the doors immediately. Pressing the unlock switch will cancel a previously requested last door closed locking.
The vehicle is shipped from the factory with this feature turned off. To turn this feature on, see “Feature Customization” in the Index.
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Lockout Prevention (If Equipped)

T o protect you from locking your keys in the vehicle, this feature stops the power door locks from locking when the keys are in the ignition and a door is open. If the power lock switch is pressed when a door is open, a chime will sound five times as a reminder to take the keys out of the ignition before locking the door.
The vehicle is shipped from the factory with this feature turned on. If you would like to turn this feature off, see “Feature Customization” in the Index.

Leaving Your Vehicle

If you are leaving the vehicle, take your keys, open your door and set the locks from inside. Then get out and close the door.

Keyless Entry System (If Equipped)

If your vehicle has this feature, you can lock and unlock your doors or unlock your trunk from about 3 feet (1 m) up to 30 feet (9 m) away using the remote keyless entry transmitter supplied with your vehicle.
Your keyless entry system operates on a radio frequency subject to Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Rules and with Industry Canada.
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This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
This device complies with RSS Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device.
Changes or modifications to this system by other than an authorized service facility could void authorization to use this equipment.
-210 of Industry Canada.
At times you may notice a decrease in range. This is normal for any remote keyless entry system. If the transmitter does not work or if you have to stand closer to your vehicle for the transmitter to work, try this:
D
Check the distance. You may be too far from your vehicle. You may need to stand closer during rainy or snowy weather.
D
Check the location. Other vehicles or objects may be blocking the signal. T ake a few steps to the left or right, hold the transmitter higher, and try again.
D
Check to determine if battery replacement is necessary. See the instructions that follow.
D
If you’re still having trouble, see your dealer or a qualified technician for service.
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Operation

The driver’s door will unlock automatically when UNLOCK is pressed on the transmitter. If UNLOCK is pressed again within five seconds, the passenger’s door will also unlock. All doors will lock when LOCK is pressed.
The hatch will unlock when the REAR 2X button on the transmitter is pressed twice within five seconds (pause slightly between presses) and as long as the ignition is turned to OFF. If the ignition is on, the REAR 2X button will only work if the transmission is in PARK (P) for an automatic transmission, or if the parking brake is set on a manual transmission.
The system will turn on the interior lamps for about 40 seconds (or until the ignition is turned to RUN), when you unlock the doors or hatch. The interior lamps will go off when you lock the doors.
Operating the remote keyless entry transmitter may interact with the content theft (if equipped). See “Content Theft System” in the Index.
-deterrent/alarm system
-Deterrent/Alarm
Alarm/Panic Mode
If you are involved in a panic situation, press the horn symbol button on your remote keyless entry transmitter and the horn will sound and the parking lamps will flash. This will draw needed attention to you and your vehicle. T o turn this feature off, either push the horn symbol button again or turn the ignition key to RUN. This feature will not work if your ignition is on or if the transmitter is 30 feet (9 m) or more away from your vehicle.
Transmitter Verification (If Equipped)
This feature provides feedback to the holder of the remote keyless entry transmitter that a command has been received by the keyless entry receiver. The parking lamps will flash on every lock and unlock command and the horn will sound only if the LOCK button is pressed twice within five seconds. This allows for silent operation of locking and unlocking, unless a confirming horn chirp is desired. Other options may be selected for this feature (see “Feature Customization” in the Index).
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Matching Transmitter(s) To Your Vehicle

Each remote keyless entry transmitter is coded to prevent another transmitter from unlocking your vehicle. If a transmitter is lost or stolen, a replacement can be purchased through your dealer. Remember to bring any remaining transmitters with you when you go to your dealer. When the dealer matches the replacement transmitter to your vehicle, any remaining transmitters must also be matched. Once your dealer has coded the new transmitter, the lost transmitter will not unlock your vehicle. Each vehicle can have only four transmitters matched to it.
Have each transmitter you intend to match ready for the next steps. T o match transmitters to your vehicle, do the following:
1. Turn the ignition key to RUN, then to OFF. This will disarm the content theft (if equipped).
2. Remove the RADIO fuse. This fuse is located in the main fuse block which is located on the left side of your instrument panel. The radio fuse is on the lower right
-hand corner of your instrument panel. See
“Fuses and Circuit Breakers” in the Index.
-deterrent/alarm system
3. Turn the ignition key from OFF to RUN three times quickly (within five seconds). The vehicle will respond by locking the doors, unlocking the driver’s door and releasing the hatch. Your transmitter is now ready to match the vehicle. Leave the ignition in RUN.
4. Press and hold the LOCK and UNLOCK buttons on the first transmitter for 15 seconds. The vehicle will respond as in Step 3.
5. Repeat Step 4 for the remaining transmitters.
6. When you have finished matching all of your transmitters, replace the RADIO fuse.
7. Check that all transmitters work by pressing the buttons.
If the transmitters don’t work, or if you’d rather not match the transmitters yourself, see your dealer.
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Battery Replacement

Under normal use, the battery in your remote keyless entry transmitter should last about two years.
You can tell the battery is weak if the transmitter won’t work at the normal range in any location. If you have to get close to your vehicle before the transmitter works, it’s probably time to change the battery.
NOTICE:
When replacing the battery, use care not to touch any of the circuitry. Static from your body transferred to these surfaces may damage the transmitter.
T o replace the battery in the remote keyless entry transmitter, do the following:
1. Carefully pry off the cover by inserting a dime (or similar object) in the slot between the covers and twist.
2. Lift off the back cover .
3. Remove and replace the battery. Use one battery, type CR2032, or a similar type. Put the new battery in printed side down.
4. Put the back cover on. Make sure the cover is on tight so water won’t get in.
5. Check the transmitter operation. If the transmitter does not work after battery replacement, it may need to be resynchronized or matched to your vehicle. See “Resynchronization” following.
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Resynchronization

Resynchronization may be necessary due to the security method used by the remote keyless entry system. The transmitter does not send the same signal twice to the receiver. The receiver will not respond to a signal that has been sent previously. This prevents anyone from recording and playing back the signal from the transmitter.
T o resynchronize the transmitter with the receiver, do the following:
1. Stand close to the vehicle.
2. Press and hold the LOCK and UNLOCK buttons on the transmitter at the same time for about eight seconds.
The door locks should cycle and the interior lamps should flash to confirm resynchronization.
If this does not happen, you may need to replace the battery in your transmitter or match the transmitter to your vehicle. See “Matching Transmitter(s) to Your Vehicle” in the Index.

Hatch

CAUTION:
It can be dangerous to drive with the hatch open because carbon monoxide (CO) gas can come into your vehicle. You can’t see or smell CO. It can cause unconsciousness and even death.
If you must drive with the hatch open or if electrical wiring or other cable connections must pass through the seal between the body and the hatch:
D
Make sure all other windows are shut.
D
Turn the fan on your heating or cooling system to its highest speed with the setting on VENT. That will force outside air into your vehicle. See “Comfort Controls” in the Index.
D
If you have air outlets on or under the instrument panel, open them all the way.
See “Engine Exhaust” in the Index.
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Hatch Release

Your door key opens the hatch from the outside. If your vehicle has the content theft the system is armed, opening the hatch this way will trigger the alarm. First disarm the system or use the remote keyless entry transmitter to open the hatch. See “Content Theft-Deterrent/Alarm System” in the Index.
Remote Hatch Release
If you have an automatic transmission, the shift lever must be in PARK (P) or NEUTRAL (N) to use the remote hatch release. If you have a manual transmission and the ignition is in RUN, you must set the parking brake before you can use the remote hatch release.
-deterrent/alarm system and
Press the button located under the lamp control on the driver’s side below the instrument panel to unlock the hatch from inside your vehicle.
This button only works when the ignition is in RUN, ACC or when RAP is present. (See “Retained Accessory Power” in the Index.)
NOTICE:
If you put things in the hatchback area, be sure they won’t break the glass when you close it. Never slam the hatch down. You could break the glass or damage the defogger grid (if equipped).
On vehicles with the content theft-deterrent/alarm system, the remote hatch release button will not work while the system is armed. See “Content Theft
-Deterrent/Alarm System” in the Index.

Theft

Vehicle theft is big business, especially in some cities. Although your vehicle has a number of theft features, we know that nothing we put on it can make it impossible to steal. However, there are ways you can help.
-deterrent
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Key in the Ignition

If you leave your vehicle with the keys inside, it’s an easy target for joy riders or professional thieves don’t do it.
When you park your vehicle and open the driver’s door, you’ll hear a chime reminding you to remove your key from the ignition and take it with you. Always do this. Your steering wheel will be locked, and so will your ignition. If you take the key with you, and you have an automatic transmission, it will be locked. And remember to lock the doors.
-- so

Parking at Night

Park in a lighted spot, close all windows and lock your vehicle. Remember to keep your valuables out of sight. Put them in a storage area, or take them with you.

Parking Lots

If you park in a lot where someone will be watching your vehicle, it’s best to lock it up and take your keys. But what if you have to leave your ignition key?
D
If possible, park in a busy, well lit area.
D
Put your valuables in a storage area, like your trunk or glove box. Be sure to close and lock the storage area.
D
Close all windows.
D
Lock the glove box.
D
Lock all the doors except the driver’s.
D
Then take the door key and remote keyless entry transmitter with you.
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Content Theft-Deterrent/Alarm System (Option)

If your vehicle has this option, it has a theft-deterrent alarm system. Once armed, the system will sound the horn and flash the parking lamps if the vehicle is broken into.

Arming the System

The alarm system can be armed to detect break-ins by locking your vehicle with the remote keyless entry transmitter or by locking the doors with the power door lock switch.
Passive arming is also available if you would like the system to arm all by itself after the doors have been closed for a short time. When the system is armed, a red light located on top of the instrument panel will flash briefly once every two seconds. If you return to your vehicle and the red light is flashing two brief flashes every two seconds, the system is armed and the shock sensor had triggered a two minute alarm. If the red light is flashing three times every two seconds, the system is armed and there was an intrusion that sounded the alarm. Horn chirps and parking lamp flashes can be customized to your personal preference. See “Feature Customization” in the Index.

Turning Off the Alarm

If you started the alarm by pressing the panic button on the remote keyless entry transmitter, you must either push that button again or turn the ignition to RUN to stop the alarm.
If the alarm is sounding due to the shock sensor or a door or hatch opening, it can be turned off by either turning the ignition to RUN with a proper key or by pressing any button on the remote keyless entry transmitter. If you use your remote keyless entry transmitter to silence the alarm, additional things will happen depending upon which button you press.
D
Pressing the UNLOCK button will turn the alarm off, unlock the driver’s door and disarm the system.
D
Pressing the panic button or the LOCK button will turn the alarm off, keep the doors locked and keep the system armed.
D
Pressing the REAR 2X button will turn the alarm off and keep the system armed. A second push of the button (within five seconds, pause slightly between presses) will unlock and disarm the hatch only.
If the alarm is sounding because an incorrect ignition key was used, press any button on the remote keyless entry transmitter to turn the alarm off.
The alarm will stop by itself after two minutes.
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Shock Sensor

Coupe Convertible
The shock sensor is what triggers the alarm when it detects a blow to your vehicle. It is located over the wheelhouse near the spare tire in the hatch area, on the passenger’s side of the vehicle. There are two levels of alarms via the shock sensor. Two horn blasts and parking lamp flashes for non vehicle and a full two the vehicle. Its sensitivity can be adjusted if more or less sensitivity is desired. If sensitivity is increased too much, it may give false alarms caused by gusts of wind or other natural events that may shake the vehicle.
-threatening blows to the
-minute alarm for harder blows to
When your vehicle is new, there will be a label covering the adjustment knob. Remove the label and adjust the sensor as desired. Turn the knob clockwise to increase sensitivity and counterclockwise to decrease sensitivity. The shock sensor is ignored by the alarm system when the following happens:
D
The ignition is on,
D
the hatch is open,
D
the alarm is disarmed,
D
when customized to be ignored, or
D
for five seconds after the horn sounds an alarm or chirp.
The shock sensor is ignored after triggering three full alarms until the system is rearmed.
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Remote Keyless Entry Transmitter Locking

If all the doors are closed, locking the vehicle with the remote keyless entry transmitter will immediately arm the system. The horn will chirp twice and the parking lamps will flash, confirming that the system is armed.
If any door is open when the LOCK button is pressed, the system goes into an armed wait mode, waiting for the doors to close. Once they are closed, the system will arm, the horn will chirp twice and the parking lamps will flash. If the hatch is open or ajar at the time the system is arming, the horn will only chirp once.

Passive Arming

If the ignition was just turned off and a door was opened, the system will arm six seconds after both doors are closed, whether or not you lock them. In all other cases, the system will wait 30 seconds after both doors are closed before arming, allowing you time to get into the vehicle and put the key in the ignition. The parking lamps will flash when the system arms.
The vehicle is shipped from the factory with this feature turned off. To turn this feature on, see “Feature Customization” in the Index.

Power Door Lock Switch Locking

If any door is open when the power door lock switch is pressed, the system goes into an armed wait mode, waiting for the doors to close. Once they are closed, the system will arm and the parking lamps will flash. If both doors are closed when the power door lock switch is pressed, the system assumes you are inside the vehicle, so it will not arm. Locking the doors by using the manual door locks will not arm the system.
2-16

Disarming the System

There are two ways to disarm the system:
D
Press the UNLOCK button on the remote keyless entry transmitter. If the horn chirps two or three times when you unlock the vehicle, the alarm sounded in your absence. T wo chirps means that the shock sensor was set off and three chirps means that a door or the hatch was opened.
D
Turn the ignition key to RUN.
For more information on customizing the features mentioned here, see “Feature Customization” in the Index.
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PASS-KeyR II
Your vehicle is equipped with the PASS (Personalized Automotive Security System)
-deterrent system.
theft PASS
-Key II is a passive
theft
-deterrent system. It
works when you insert or remove the key from the ignition.
-Key II uses a resistor pellet in the ignition key
PASS that matches a decoder in your vehicle.
When the PASS using the wrong key, it shuts down the vehicle’s starter and fuel systems. For about three minutes, the starter won’t work and fuel won’t go to the engine. If someone tries to start your vehicle again or uses another key during this time, the vehicle will not start. This discourages someone from randomly trying different keys with different resistor pellets in an attempt to make a match.
The ignition key must be clean and dry before it’s inserted in the ignition or the engine may not start. If the engine does not start and the SECURITY light stays on when you try to start the vehicle, the key may be dirty or wet. Turn the ignition off.
-Key II system senses that someone is
-Key II
Clean and dry the key. Wait about three minutes and try again. The SECURITY light may remain on during this time. If the starter still won’t work, and the key appears to be clean and dry, wait about three minutes and try another ignition key. At this time, you may also want to check the fuses (see “Fuses and Circuit Breakers” in the Index). If the starter won’t work with the other key, your vehicle needs service. If your vehicle does start, the first ignition key may be faulty. See your dealer or a locksmith who can service the PASS
If you accidentally use a key that has a damaged or missing resistor pellet, the starter won’t work. The SECURITY light will flash. But you don’t have to wait three minutes before trying another ignition key.
See your dealer or a locksmith who can service the PASS
-Key II to have a new key made.
If you’re ever driving and the SECURITY light comes on and stays on, you will be able to restart your engine if you turn it off. Your PASS working properly and must be serviced by your dealer. Your vehicle is not protected by the PASS-Key II system.
If you lose or damage a PASS your dealer or a locksmith who can service PASS to have a new key made. In an emergency, call the Pontiac Roadside Assistance Center at 1
-800-762-3743. (In Canada call 1-800-268-6800.)
1
-Key II system, however, is not
-Key II ignition key, see
-Key II.
-Key II
-800-ROADSIDE or
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Feature Customization (If Equipped)

Your vehicle’s content theft-deterrent/alarm system, locks and lighting systems can be programmed with several different features. The features you can program depend upon the options that came with your vehicle. The following chart show the features that can be programmed. T o determine which features your vehicle is equipped with, follow the steps listed for entering the programming mode.
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Entering Programming Mode
T o program any feature, your vehicle must be in the programming mode. Follow these steps:
1. Put your key in the ignition.
2. Turn the ignition to RUN to disarm the content theft
-deterrent/alarm system.
3. Turn the ignition to OFF.
4. Remove the RADIO fuse. This fuse is in the main fuse block, located on the left side of your instrument panel. When the main fuse block is open, the RADIO fuse is located in the lower right corner side of the fuse panel. See “Fuses and Circuit Breakers” in the Index.
5. Turn the ignition towards you to ACC.
6. Count the number of chimes you hear. You will hear one to two chimes depending on the features your vehicle is equipped with. Refer to the chart shown previously.
You can now program your choices. T o exit the programming mode, follow the steps listed
under “Leaving Programming Mode” later in this section.
Exit Lighting and Delayed Illumination
With exit lighting, your interior lamps will come on for up to 25 seconds when the key is removed from the ignition.
With delayed illumination, your interior lamps will come on and stay on for up to 25 seconds when entering your vehicle and up to five seconds when leaving your vehicle.
Programmable Modes
Your vehicle can be programmed to one of the following modes:
Mode 1: Both Off Mode 2: Delayed Illumination Only Mode 3: Exit Lighting Only Mode 4: Both On
Vehicles are delivered programmed in Mode 4.
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T o change the mode, do the following:
1. Turn the courtesy lamps on by turning the instrument panel brightness control all the way up.
2. Count the number of chimes you hear. The number of chimes tells you which mode your vehicle is set for.
3. Turn the courtesy lamp switch off.
4. Turn the courtesy lamp switch from on to off until you hear the number of chimes that corresponds to the mode selection you want.
The mode you selected is now set. You can either exit the programming mode by following the instructions later in this section or program the next feature available on your vehicle.

Last Door Closed Locking and Lockout Prevention

These features are designed to help prevent your keys from being locked in your vehicle.
Programmable Modes
Your vehicle can be programmed to one of the following modes:
Mode 1: Both Off (Doors will lock/unlock when you press the power door lock switch.)
Mode 2: Lockout Prevention Only (If you leave your keys in the ignition and leave through the driver’s door, you won’t be able to lock the doors with the power door lock switch.)
Mode 3: Last Door Closed Locking Only (If the power door lock switch is used to lock the vehicle while any door is open, you will hear three chimes. The doors will not lock until after all doors are closed.)
Mode 4: Both On (This combines Mode 2 and 3.) Vehicles are delivered programmed in Mode 2. T o change the mode, do the following:
1. Press the power door lock switch on the door.
2. Count the number of chimes you hear. The number of chimes tells you which mode your vehicle is set for.
3. Press the power door lock switch, again, on the door until you hear the number of chimes that correspond to the mode selection you want.
The mode you selected is now set. You can either exit the programming mode by following the instructions later in this section or program the next feature available on your vehicle.
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Remote Keyless Entry Verification

This feature provides feedback when the vehicle receives a command from the remote keyless entry transmitter.
Programmable Modes
Your vehicle can be programmed to one of the following modes:
Mode 1: All Off (The headlamps will not flash and the horn will not sound to provide you feedback that a lock/unlock command has been received by the remote keyless entry transmitter.)
Mode 2: Horn and Lamps/Lamps (Your horn will sound briefly and your parking lamps will flash when you press LOCK on the remote keyless entry transmitter. Only your parking lamps will flash when you press UNLOCK.)
Mode 3: Horn and Lamps (Your horn will sound briefly and your parking lamps will flash every time you push LOCK or UNLOCK.)
Mode 4: Lamps (Your parking lamps will flash every time you press LOCK or UNLOCK.)
Mode 5: Lamps/Horn and Lamps/Lamps (Your lamps will flash upon the first press on LOCK, your lamps will flash and your horn will sound upon the second press on LOCK and your lamps will flash upon any press on UNLOCK.)
Vehicles are delivered programmed in Mode 5. T o change the mode, do the following:
1. Press the UNLOCK button on the remote keyless entry transmitter.
2. Count the number of chimes you hear. The number of chimes tells you which mode your vehicle is set for.
3. Press the UNLOCK button, again, on the remote keyless entry transmitter until you hear the number of chimes that correspond to the mode selection you want.
The mode you selected is now set. You can either exit the programming mode by following the instructions later in this section or program the next feature available on your vehicle.
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Theft-Deterrent Arming Method

With this feature, you can program your vehicle to arm the content theft remote keyless entry transmitter, the power door lock switch or by passive arming.
Programmable Modes
Your vehicle can be programmed to one of the following modes:
Mode 1: Alarm System Off (The system will not arm.) Mode 2: Remote Keyless Entry Transmitter Lock
(When you lock your doors using the LOCK button on the remote keyless entry transmitter, the system will arm itself.)
Mode 3: Remote Keyless Entry Transmitter/Power Door Lock Switch (If you use either the LOCK button on the remote keyless entry transmitter or the power door lock switch to lock the doors, the system will arm itself.)
-deterrent/alarm system using the
Mode 4: Passive Arming and Remote Keyless Entry Transmitter/Power Door Lock Switch Arming (The system will arm itself after all doors are closed, plus arming per Mode 3.)
Vehicles are delivered programmed in Mode 3. T o change the mode, do the following:
1. Press the unlock switch on the door.
2. Count the number of chimes you hear. The number of chimes tells you which mode your vehicle is set for.
3. Press the unlock switch, again, on the door until you hear the number of chimes that correspond to the mode selection you want.
The mode you selected is now set. You can either exit the programming mode by following the instructions later in this section or program the next feature available on your vehicle.
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Theft-Deterrent Arming Verification

With this feature, you can program your vehicle to give verification when the theft been armed.
Programmable Modes
Your vehicle can be programmed to one of the following modes:
Mode 1: All Off (No horn chirps or parking lamp flash.) Mode 2: Horn and Lamps (Your parking lamps will
flash and your horn will chirp twice to verify the system is armed using any arming method.)
Mode 3: Horn and Lamps/Lamps (If you use the remote keyless entry transmitter to arm the system, your parking lamps will flash and your horn will chirp twice to verify that the system is armed. If it only chirps once, the hatch is open or unlatched. If you use either the power door lock switch or passive arming, only your parking lamps will flash for verification.)
-deterrent system has
Mode 4: Lamps (When your vehicle arms, only your parking lamps will flash for verification.)
Vehicles are delivered programmed in Mode 3. T o change the mode, do the following:
1. Press the LOCK button on the remote keyless entry transmitter.
2. Count the number of chimes you hear. The number of chimes tells you which mode your vehicle is set for.
3. Press the LOCK button, again, on the remote keyless entry transmitter until you hear the number of chimes that corresponds to the mode selection you want.
The mode you selected is now set. You can either exit the programming mode by following the instructions later in this section or program the next feature available on your vehicle.
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Driver’s Door Alarm Delay and Shock Sensor Enable
These features will allow you to change when the alarm system will sound and to turn the shock sensor on or off.
Programmable Modes
Your vehicle can be programmed to one of the following modes:
Mode 1: Zero Delay and Shock Sensor Disabled (The alarm will sound immediately if the driver’s door is opened with your key and the shock sensor will not be available to measure sharp blows to your vehicle.)
Mode 2: Eight Disabled (The alarm will sound eight seconds after the driver’s door is opened with your key and the shock sensor will not be available to measure sharp blows to your vehicle.)
Mode 3: Zero Delay and Shock Sensor Enabled (The alarm will sound immediately after the driver’s door is opened with your key and the shock sensor will be available to measure sharp blows to your vehicle.)
-Second Delay and Shock Sensor
Mode 4: Eight Enabled (The alarm will sound eight seconds after the driver’s door is opened with your key and the shock sensor will be available to measure sharp blows to your vehicle.)
Vehicles are delivered programmed in Mode 4. T o change the mode, do the following:
1. Turn the parking lamps on and off.
2. Count the number of chimes you hear. The number of chimes tells you which mode your vehicle is set for.
3. Turn the parking lamps on and off, again, until you hear the number of chimes that corresponds to the mode selection you want.
The mode you selected is now set. You can either exit the programming mode by following the instructions next in this section or program the next feature available on your vehicle.
-Second Delay and Shock Sensor

Leaving Programming Mode

When programming is complete, turn the ignition to OFF and reinstall the RADIO fuse.
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New Vehicle “Break-In”
NOTICE:
Your vehicle doesn’t need an elaborate “break
-in.” But it will perform better in the
long run if you follow these guidelines:
D
Keep your speed at 55 mph (88 km/h) or less for the first 500 miles (805 km).
D
Don’t drive at any one speed slow
-- for the first 500 miles (805 km).
Don’t make full
D
Avoid making hard stops for the first 200 miles (322 km) or so. During this time your new brake linings aren’t yet broken in. Hard stops with new linings can mean premature wear and earlier replacement. Follow this breaking time you get new brake linings.
D
Don’t tow a trailer during break See “Towing a Trailer” in the Index for more information.
-throttle starts.
-in guideline every
-- fast or
-in.
Ignition Positions
With the ignition key in the ignition, you can turn the switch to five positions.
ACC (A): The position in which you can operate your electrical power accessories. Push in the ignition switch as you turn it toward you.
LOCK (B): The only position from which you can remove the key. This locks your steering wheel, ignition and automatic transmission.
If you have an automatic transmission, the ignition switch can’t be turned to LOCK unless the shift lever is in PARK (P).
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CAUTION:
On manual transmission vehicles, turning the key to LOCK will lock the steering column and result in a loss of ability to steer the vehicle. This could cause a collision. If you need to turn the engine off while the vehicle is moving, turn the key only to OFF. Don’t press the key release button while the vehicle is moving.
NOTICE:
If your key seems stuck in LOCK and you can’t turn it, be sure you are using the correct key; if so, is it all the way in? If it is, then turn the steering wheel left and right while you turn the key hard. But turn the key only with your hand. Using a tool to force it could break the key or the ignition switch. If none of this works, then your vehicle needs service.
OFF (C): This position unlocks the steering wheel,
ignition and automatic transmission, but does not send electrical power to any accessories. Use this position if your vehicle must be pushed or towed. A warning tone will sound if you open the driver’s door when the ignition is off and the key is in the ignition.
RUN (D): The position to which the switch returns after you start your engine and release the switch. The switch stays in RUN when the engine is running. But even when the engine is not running, you can use RUN to operate your electrical power accessories and to display some instrument panel warning and indicator lights.
START (E): Starts the engine. When the engine starts, release the key. The ignition will return to RUN for normal driving.
Even if the engine is not running, ACC and RUN or when retained accessory power (RAP) is active allows you to operate your electrical accessories, such as the radio and ventilation fan. See “Retained Accessory Power” in the Index.
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Key Release Button

Starting Your Engine

If you have a manual transmission, your ignition lock has a key release button.
You must press the key release button to put the ignition key in the LOCK position before you can take your key out.

Automatic Transmission

Move your shift lever to PARK (P) or NEUTRAL (N). Your engine won’t start in any other position safety feature. T o restart when you’re already moving, use NEUTRAL (N) only.
-- that’s a
NOTICE:
Don’t try to shift to PARK (P) if your vehicle is moving. If you do, you could damage the transmission. Shift to PARK (P) only when your vehicle is stopped.

Manual Transmission

The gear selector should be in NEUTRAL and the parking brake engaged. Hold the clutch pedal to the floor and start the engine. Your vehicle won’t start if the clutch pedal is not all the way down safety feature.
-- that’s a
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Starting Your 3800 Series II V6 Engine

1. Without pushing the accelerator pedal, turn your ignition key to STAR T. When the engine starts, let go of the key. The idle speed will go down as your engine gets warm.
NOTICE:
Holding your key in START for longer than 15 seconds at a time will cause your battery to be drained much sooner. And the excessive heat can damage your starter motor. W ait about 15 seconds between each try to help avoid draining your battery or damaging your starter.
2. If it doesn’t start right away, hold your key in STAR T for about three to five seconds at a time until your engine starts. Wait about 15 seconds between each try to help avoid draining your battery or damaging your starter.
3. If your engine still won’t start (or starts but then stops), it could be flooded with too much gasoline. Try pushing your accelerator pedal all the way to the floor and holding it there as you hold the key in START for about three seconds. If the vehicle starts briefly but then stops again, do the same thing, but this time keep the pedal down for five or six seconds. This clears the extra gasoline from the engine. After waiting about 15 seconds, repeat the normal starting procedure.
NOTICE:
Your engine is designed to work with the electronics in your vehicle. If you add electrical parts or accessories, you could change the way the engine operates. Before adding electrical equipment, check with your dealer. If you don’t, your engine might not perform properly.
If you ever have to have your vehicle towed, see the part of this manual that tells how to do it without damaging your vehicle. See “Towing Your Vehicle” in the Index.
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Starting Your 5.7L V8 Engine

1. Without pushing the accelerator pedal, turn the ignition key to STAR T. When the engine starts, let go of the key. The idle speed will go down as your engine gets warm.
NOTICE:
Holding your key in START for longer than 15 seconds at a time will cause your battery to be drained much sooner. And the excessive heat can damage your starter motor. W ait about 15 seconds between each try to help avoid draining your battery or damaging your starter.
2. If it doesn’t start within 10 seconds, push the accelerator pedal all the way to the floor, while you hold the ignition key in STAR T. When the engine starts, let go of the key and let up on the accelerator pedal. Wait about 15 seconds between each try to help avoid draining your battery or damaging your starter.
When starting your engine in very cold weather (below 0_F or
-18
_
C), do this:
1. With your foot off the accelerator pedal, turn the ignition key to STAR T and hold it there. When the engine starts, let go of the key. Use the accelerator pedal to maintain engine speed, if you have to, until your engine has run for a while.
2. If your engine still won’t start (or starts but then stops), it could be flooded with too much gasoline. Try pushing your accelerator pedal all the way to the floor and holding it there as you hold the key in STAR T for about three seconds. When the engine starts, let go of the key and accelerator. If the vehicle starts briefly but then stops again, do the same thing, but this time keep the pedal down for five or six seconds. This clears the extra gasoline from the engine.
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NOTICE:
Your engine is designed to work with the electronics in your vehicle. If you add electrical parts or accessories, you could change the way the engine operates. Before adding electrical equipment, check with your dealer. If you don’t, your engine might not perform properly.
If you ever have to have your vehicle towed, see the part of this manual that tells how to do it without damaging your vehicle. See “Towing Your Vehicle” in the Index.

Engine Coolant Heater (Canada Only)

In very cold weather, 0_F (-18_C) or colder, the engine coolant heater can help. You’ll get easier starting and better fuel economy during engine warm the coolant heater should be plugged in a minimum of four hours prior to starting your vehicle.
-up. Usually,
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To Use the Engine Coolant Heater

1. Turn off the engine.
2. Open the hood and unwrap the electrical cord. The cord is attached to the outside of the underhood
fuse box.
3. Plug it into a normal, grounded 110-volt AC outlet.
CAUTION:
Plugging the cord into an ungrounded outlet could cause an electrical shock. Also, the wrong kind of extension cord could overheat and cause a fire. You could be seriously injured. Plug the cord into a properly grounded three 110
-volt AC outlet. If the cord won’t reach, use a
heavy
-duty three-prong extension cord rated for
at least 15 amps.
-prong
4. Before starting the engine, be sure to unplug and store the cord as it was before to keep it away from moving engine parts. If you don’t, it could be damaged.
How long should you keep the coolant heater plugged in? The answer depends on the outside temperature, the kind of oil you have, and some other things. Instead of trying to list everything here, we ask that you contact your dealer in the area where you’ll be parking your vehicle. The dealer can give you the best advice for that particular area.
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Automatic Transmission Operation

There are several different positions for your shift lever. PARK (P): This locks your rear wheels. It’s the best
position to use when you start your engine because your vehicle can’t move easily.
CAUTION:
It is dangerous to get out of your vehicle if the shift lever is not fully in PARK (P) with the parking brake firmly set. Your vehicle can roll.
Don’t leave your vehicle when the engine is running unless you have to. If you have left the engine running, the vehicle can move suddenly. You or others could be injured. To be sure your vehicle won’t move, even when you’re on fairly level ground, always set your parking brake and move the shift lever to PARK (P).
See “Shifting Into PARK (P)” in the Index. If you’re pulling a trailer, see “Towing a Trailer” in the Index.
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Ensure the shift lever is fully in PARK (P) before starting the engine. Your vehicle has an automatic transmission shift lock control system. You have to fully apply your regular brakes before you can shift from PARK (P) when the ignition key is in RUN. If you cannot shift out of PARK (P), ease pressure on the shift lever
-- push the shift lever all the way into PARK (P)
and also release the shift lever button on floor shift console models as you maintain brake application. Then move the shift lever into the gear you wish. (Press the shift lever button before moving the shift lever on floor shift console models.) See “Shifting Out of PARK (P)” in the Index.
REVERSE (R): Use this gear to back up.
NOTICE:
Shifting to REVERSE (R) while your vehicle is moving forward could damage your transmission. Shift to REVERSE (R) only after your vehicle is stopped.
T o rock your vehicle back and forth to get out of snow, ice or sand without damaging your transmission, see “Stuck: In Sand, Mud, Ice or Snow” in the Index.
NEUTRAL (N): In this position, your engine doesn’t connect with the wheels. T o restart when you’re already moving, use NEUTRAL (N) only. Also, use NEUTRAL (N) when your vehicle is being towed.
CAUTION:
Shifting out of PARK (P) or NEUTRAL (N) while your engine is “racing” (running at high speed) is dangerous. Unless your foot is firmly on the brake pedal, your vehicle could move very rapidly. You could lose control and hit people or objects. Don’t shift out of PARK (P) or NEUTRAL (N) while your engine is racing.
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NOTICE:
Damage to your transmission caused by shifting out of PARK (P) or NEUTRAL (N) with the engine racing isn’t covered by your warranty.
AUTOMATIC OVERDRIVE (D): This position is for
normal driving. If you need more power for passing, and you’re:
D
Going less than about 35 mph (55 km/h), push your accelerator pedal about halfway down.
D
Going about 35 mph (55 km/h) or more, push the accelerator all the way down.
You’ll shift down to the next gear and have more power. THIRD (3): This position is also used for normal
driving, however, it offers more power and lower fuel economy than AUTOMATIC OVERDRIVE (D).
Here are some times you might choose THIRD (3) instead of AUTOMATIC OVERDRIVE (D):
D
When driving on hilly, winding roads.
D
When towing a trailer, so there is less shifting between gears.
D
When going down a steep hill.
SECOND (2): This position gives you more power but lower fuel economy. You can use SECOND (2) on hills. It can help control your speed as you go down steep mountain roads, but then you would also want to use your brakes off and on.
NOTICE:
Don’t drive in SECOND (2) for more than 25 miles (40 km), or at speeds over 55 mph (90 km/h), or you can damage your transmission. Use AUTOMATIC OVERDRIVE (D) or THIRD (3) as much as possible.
Don’t shift into SECOND (2) unless you are going slower than 65 mph (105 km/h), or you can damage your engine.
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FIRST (1): This position (if equipped) gives you
even more power (but lower fuel economy) than SECOND (2). You can use it on very steep hills, or in deep snow or mud. If the gearshift lever is put in first gear, the transmission won’t shift into FIRST (1) until the vehicle is going slowly enough.
NOTICE:
If your rear wheels can’t rotate, don’t try to drive. This might happen if you were stuck in very deep sand or mud or were up against a solid object. You could damage your transmission.
Also, if you stop when going uphill, don’t hold your vehicle there with only the accelerator pedal. This could overheat and damage the transmission. Use your brakes or shift into PARK (P) to hold your vehicle in position on a hill.
Maximum engine speed is limited to protect driveline components from improper operation.

Manual Transmission Operation

5-Speed
This is your shift pattern for your five manual transmission.
Here’s how to operate your transmission: FIRST (1): Press the clutch and shift into FIRST (1).
Then, slowly let up on the clutch pedal as you press the accelerator pedal.
You can shift into FIRST (1) when you’re going less than 20 mph (32 km/h). If you’ve come to a complete stop and it’s hard to shift into FIRST (1), put the shift lever in NEUTRAL and let up on the clutch. Press the clutch pedal back down. Then shift into FIRST (1).

-speed

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SECOND (2): Press the clutch pedal to the floor as you
let up on the accelerator pedal and shift into SECOND (2). Then, slowly let up on the clutch pedal as you press the accelerator pedal.
THIRD (3), FOURTH (4) and FIFTH (5): Shift into THIRD (3), FOURTH (4) and FIFTH (5) the same way you do for SECOND (2). Slowly let up on the clutch as you press the accelerator pedal.
T o stop, let up on the accelerator pedal and press the brake pedal. Just before the vehicle stops, press the clutch pedal and brake pedal, and shift into NEUTRAL.
NEUTRAL: Use this position when you start or idle your engine.
REVERSE (R): To back up, press the clutch pedal and shift into REVERSE (R). Let up on the clutch pedal slowly while pressing the accelerator pedal.
NOTICE:
Shift to REVERSE (R) only after your vehicle is stopped. Shifting to REVERSE (R) while your vehicle is moving could damage your transmission.
Also use REVERSE (R), along with the parking brake, for parking your vehicle.
6-Speed
This is your shift pattern for you six manual transmission.
Here’s how to operate your transmission: FIRST (1): Press the clutch pedal and shift into
FIRST (1). Then slowly let up on the clutch pedal as you press the accelerator pedal.
You can shift into FIRST (1) when you’re going less than 20 mph (32 km/h). If you’ve come to a complete stop and it’s hard to shift into FIRST (1), put the shift lever in NEUTRAL and let up on the clutch. Press the clutch pedal down. Then shift into FIRST (1).
SECOND (2): Press the clutch pedal as you let up on the accelerator pedal and shift into SECOND (2). Then, slowly let up on the clutch pedal as you press the accelerator pedal.
-speed
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THIRD (3), FOURTH (4), FIFTH (5) and SIXTH (6): Shift into THIRD (3), FOURTH (4),
FIFTH (5) and SIXTH (6) gear the same way you do for SECOND (2). Slowly let up on the clutch pedal as you press the accelerator pedal.
T o stop, let up on the accelerator pedal and press the brake pedal. Just before the vehicle stops, press the clutch pedal and brake pedal, and shift to NEUTRAL.
NEUTRAL: Use this position when you start or idle your engine.
REVERSE (R): To back up, press the clutch pedal and shift into REVERSE (R). Let up on the clutch pedal slowly while pressing the accelerator pedal. If you shift from SIXTH (6) into REVERSE (R), the shift lever must be first placed in NEUTRAL position centered between SECOND (2) and THIRD (3) prior to shifting into REVERSE (R).
Your six allows you to safely shift into REVERSE (R) while the vehicle is rolling at less than 5 mph (8 km/h).
If you have turned your ignition off and want to park your vehicle in REVERSE (R), you will have to move the shift lever quickly to the right, then forward into gear.
-speed manual transmission has a feature that

Shift Speeds

CAUTION:
If you skip a gear when you downshift, you could lose control of your vehicle. You could injure yourself or others. Don’t shift down more than one gear at a time when you downshift.
This chart shows when to shift to the next higher gear for best fuel economy.
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If your speed drops below 20 mph (32 km/h), or if the engine is not running smoothly, you should downshift to the next lower gear. You may have to downshift two or more gears to keep the engine running smoothly or for good performance.
NOTICE:
If you skip more than one gear when you downshift, or if you race the engine when you downshift, you can damage the clutch or transmission.
Skip Shift Light (5.7L V8 Engine)
When the SKIP SHIFT light is on, the gearshift lever will let you shift from FIRST (1) to FOURTH (4) instead of shifting from FIRST (1) to SECOND (2).
Once you are in FOURTH (4), you can press the clutch again and shift into another gear.
This light helps you get the best possible fuel economy. It will come on under these conditions:
D
The engine coolant temperature is greater than 170_F (77_C),
D
you are going 15 to 20 mph (24 to 32 km/h) and
D
you are at 35 percent throttle or less.
Follow the shift speeds listed below when the SKIP SHIFT light is on.
Computer
D D D
Each time you come to a stop, the engine’s Powertrain Control Module (PCM) determines when to activate the SKIP SHIFT upshift system. The SKIP SHIFT upshift system is bypassed when you accelerate very quickly from a stop.
*30 mph (48 km/h) when accelerating to highway speeds. **45 mph (72 km/h) when accelerating to highway speeds.
-Aided Manual T ransmission Shift Speeds
1st to 4th @ 15 mph (24 km/h) 4th to 5th @ 25 mph (40 km/h)* 5th to 6th @ 49 mph (64 km/h)**
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Parking Brake

T o set the parking brake, hold the brake pedal down and pull up on the parking brake lever. If the ignition is on, the brake system warning light will come on.
T o release the parking brake, hold the brake pedal down. Pull the parking brake lever up until you can push in the release button. Hold the release button in as you move the brake lever all the way down.
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NOTICE:
Driving with the parking brake on can cause your parking brakes to overheat. You may have to replace them, and you could also damage other parts of your vehicle.
If you are towing a trailer and are parking on any hill, see “T owing a Trailer” in the Index. That section shows what to do first to keep the trailer from moving.

Shifting Into PARK (P) (Automatic Transmission Only)

CAUTION:
It can be dangerous to get out of your vehicle if the shift lever is not fully in PARK (P) with the parking brake firmly set. Your vehicle can roll. If you have left the engine running, the vehicle can move suddenly. You or others could be injured. To be sure your vehicle won’t move, even when you’re on fairly level ground, use the steps that follow. If you’re pulling a trailer, see “Towing a Trailer” in the Index.
1. Hold the brake pedal down with your right foot and set the parking brake.
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