Polaris 550 Indy 144, 550 Indy Adventure, 550 Indy Voyager, 550 Indy LXT User Manual
PMS 419
550 INDY 144
550 INDY LXT
550 INDY Adventure
550 INDY Voyager
Snowmobile Owner's Manual
for Maintenance and Safety
WARNING
Read, understand, and follow all of the instructions and safety precautions in
this manual and on all product labels.
Failure to follow the safety precautions could result in serious injury or death.
WARNING
The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State
of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.
WELCOME
Thank you for purchasing a POLARIS vehicle, and welcome to our
world-wide family of POLARIS enthusiasts. Be sure to visit us online at
www.polaris.com for the latest news, new product introductions,
upcoming events, career opportunities and more.
Here at POLARIS we proudly produce an exciting line of utility and
recreational products.
• Snowmobiles
• All-terrain vehicles (ATVs)
• Low emission vehicles (LEVs)
• RANGER® utility vehicles
• RZR® sport vehicles
• VICTORY® motorcycles
• GEM® vehicles
We believe POLARIS sets a standard of excellence for all utility and
recreational vehicles manufactured in the world today. Many years of
experience have gone into the engineering, design, and development of
your POLARIS vehicle, making it the finest machine we’ve ever
produced.
For safe and enjoyable operation of your vehicle, be sure to follow the
instructions and recommendations in this owner’s manual. Your manual
contains instructions for minor maintenance, but information about
major repairs is outlined in the POLARIS Service Manual and should be
performed only by a factory certified Master Service Dealer® (MSD)
technician.
Your POLARIS dealer knows your vehicle best and is interested in your
total satisfaction. Be sure to return to your dealership for all of your
service needs during, and after, the warranty period.
1
The following are registered trademarks of POLARIS Industries Inc.:
POLARIS® INDY® PERC®
Copyright 2013 POLARIS Sales Inc. All information contained within this publication
is based on the latest product information at the time of publication. Due to constant
improvements in the design and quality of production components, some minor
discrepancies may result between the actual vehicle and the information presented in
this publication. Depictions and/or procedures in this publication are intended for
reference use only. No liability can be accepted for omissions or inaccuracies. Any
reprinting or reuse of the depictions and/or procedures contained within, whether whole
or in part, is expressly prohibited.
The original instructions for this vehicle are in English. Other languages are provided as
translations of the original instructions.
Printed in U.S.A.
2014 Owner’s Manual
550 INDY LXT/550 INDY Adventure/550 INDY Voyager/550 INDY 144
P/N 9924266
2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
This section contains helpful information for owners and drivers and
illustrates the location of important identification numbers that should
be recorded in the owner's manual.
Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
This section describes safe vehicle operation and identifies warning
labels and their locations.
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
This section identifies the locations of your snowmobile's controls and
features.
The Perfect Fit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
This section includes suspension set-up information and explains how to
make additional suspension adjustments for the perfect riding
experience.
Pre-Ride Inspections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
This section explains procedures that must be performed before riding.
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
This section explains proper engine break-in, operation of features and
general operating procedures.
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
This section defines your role, and your dealer's role, in your
snowmobile's regular maintenance.
Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
POLARIS Products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Troubleshooting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Maintenance Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
3
INTRODUCTION
Important Notes for Owners and Drivers
After reading this manual, store it in the snowmobile (if possible) for
convenient reference. It should remain with the snowmobile when the
snowmobile is sold.
Some of the illustrations and photos used in this manual are general
representations. Your model may differ.
Follow the maintenance program outlined in this manual. Preventive
maintenance ensures that critical components of the snowmobile are
inspected by your dealer at specific mileage intervals.
You and your dealer must complete the registration form included with
your snowmobile and forward it to us. This completed form is necessary
to ensure warranty coverage.
Protect and preserve your right to ride by joining your local trail riding
clubs.
When teaching inexperienced operators to ride, set up a predetermined
course for practice. Make sure they know how to drive and control the
snowmobile before allowing them to make longer trips. Teach them
proper snowmobile courtesy, and enroll them in driver’s training and
safety courses sponsored by local or state organizations.
4
INTRODUCTION
Preservation of the Environment
POLARIS is committed to supporting an environmental education
campaign. We encourage state and provincial governments across the
snowbelt to adopt rigorous safety training programs that encourage
protection of our environment, including wildlife and vegetation.
Snowmobile clubs and other organizations are working together to
protect our environment. Please support their efforts and operate your
snowmobile with consideration for the protection and preservation of
our environment.
Noise Level
One of the most publicized issues about snowmobiles is noise. The
Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE), the standard-setting body for
snowmobile development, recommends that snowmobiles conform to
prescribed sound levels.
POLARIS snowmobiles are engineered to conform to these SAE
standards. Our muffler systems are designed to reduce noise levels and
must not be altered or removed. The sound of your snowmobile may not
be welcome to non-snowmobilers, so you have a responsibility to
operate your snowmobile with concern for others. We do our part by
manufacturing quieter machines; we ask your help to further reduce the
impact of noise by operating your snowmobile safely and responsibly.
Air Pollution
POLARIS engineers continuously investigate ways to reduce emission
levels of two-stroke engines. We expect our efforts to lead to the
reduction of potential air pollution.
In addition to our technological research, we encourage government
agencies, manufacturers, distributors, dealers, ecologists, and other
interested parties to work together to develop data on environmental
topics.
5
INTRODUCTION
Vehicle Identification Numbers
Record your snowmobile's identification numbers and key number in
the spaces provided. Remove the spare key and store it in a safe place.
Your key can be duplicated only by mating a POLARIS key blank with
one of your existing keys, so if both keys are lost, the ignition switch
must be replaced.
Tunnel VIN
Vehicle Model Number: ___________________________________________________
Tunnel VIN (right side of tunnel): ____________________________________________
Engine Serial Number (on recoil housing): ____________________________________
Key Number: ___________________________________________________________
6
SAFETY
Operator Safety
The following signal words and symbols appear throughout this manual
and on your vehicle. Your safety is involved when these words and
symbols are used. Become familiar with their meanings before reading
the manual.
The safety alert symbol indicates a potential personal injury hazard.
DANGER
A DANGER indicates a hazardous situation that, if not avoided, will result in
death or serious injury.
WARNING
A WARNING indicates a hazardous situation that, if not avoided, could result in
death or serious injury.
CAUTION
A CAUTION indicates a hazardous situation that, if not avoided, could result in
minor or moderate injury.
NOTICE
A NOTICE indicates a situation that could result in property damage.
The Prohibition Safety Sign indicates an action NOT to take in order
to avoid a hazard.
The Mandatory Action Sign indicates an action that NEEDS to be
taken to avoid a hazard.
7
SAFETY
WARNING
Operator Safety
Follow the recommended maintenance program beginning on page 64
of this manual to ensure that all critical components on the snowmobile
are thoroughly inspected by your dealer at specific mileage intervals.
Driving a snowmobile requires your full attention. DO NOT drink alcohol or use
drugs or medications before or while driving or riding as a passenger. They will
reduce your alertness and slow your reaction time.
Snowmobiles are capable of traveling at high speeds. Use extra caution to
ensure operator safety. Make sure your snowmobile is in excellent operating
condition at all times. Always check major and vital safety components before
every ride.
All POLARIS snowmobiles are designed and tested to provide safe operation
when used as directed. Failure of critical machine components may result from
operation with any modifications, especially those that increase speed or power.
DO NOT MODIFY YOUR MACHINE. The snowmobile may become
aerodynamically unstable at speeds higher than those for which it is designed.
Loss of control may occur at higher speeds. Modifications may also create a
safety hazard and lead to bodily injury.
The warranty on your entire machine is terminated if any equipment has been
added, or any modifications have been made, to increase the speed or power of
the snowmobile.
8
SAFETY
Operator Safety
Stay Clear of Track
Your snowmobile is propelled by a revolving track that must be partially
exposed for proper operation. Do not stand on the plastic flap.
WARNING! Serious injuries may result if
hands, feet, or clothing become entangled
in the track. Be alert when riding, and
remain properly seated to stay clear of the
track. Never hold the snowmobile up or
stand behind it while warming up the track.
A loose track or flying debris could cause
serious injury or death. We recommend
having your dealer perform all track service
and alignment procedures.
Stay Clear of Engine
Never attempt adjustments with the engine running. Turn off the
ignition, open the side panels or hood, make the adjustment, secure
shields and guards, secure the side panels and hood, and then restart the
engine to check its operation.
WARNING! Serious injury can occur if fingers or clothing contact the moving
parts of an engine. Always stop the engine before attempting adjustments.
Riding Position
Operating a snowmobile requires skill and balance for proper control.
Rider positions may vary with experience and the features available on
some snowmobiles, but under many conditions, the proper position is to
be seated with both feet on the running boards and both hands on the
handlebar grips for proper throttle, brake and steering control.
WARNING! Improper riding position may reduce control and could result in
serious injury or death. Always ride in a position that allows for control of your
vehicle.
9
SAFETY
Operator Safety
Riding Apparel
Helmet
Wearing a helmet can prevent a severe head injury. Whenever riding a
POLARIS vehicle, always wear a helmet that meets or exceeds
established safety standards.
Approved helmets in the USA and Canada bear a U.S. Department of
Transportation (DOT) label.
Approved helmets in Europe, Asia and Oceania
bear the ECE 22.05 label. The ECE mark consists
of a circle surrounding the letter E, followed by the
distinguishing number of the country which has
granted approval. The approval number and serial
number will also be displayed on the label.
Eye Protection
Do not depend on eyeglasses or sunglasses for eye protection.
Whenever riding a POLARIS vehicle, always wear shatterproof goggles
or use a shatterproof helmet face shield. POLARIS recommends
wearing approved Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) bearing
markings such as VESC 8, V-8, Z87.1, or CE. Make sure protective eye
wear is kept clean.
Clothing
Be prepared, be warm and be
comfortable when riding. Be aware
of the weather forecast, especially
the windchill, and dress
accordingly. See the chart on page
21.
WARNING! Avoid wearing loose
clothing or long scarves, which can
become entangled in moving parts and
cause serious injury. Always wear an
approved helmet and eye protection.
4
E
051039
0006.31
10
SAFETY
Operator Safety
Disabled Operators
Safe operation of this rider-active vehicle requires good judgement and
physical skills. Operators with cognitive or physical disabilities have an
increased risk of loss of control, which could result in serious injury or
death.
Cargo Overload
Too much weight on the rear of the machine may reduce your ability to
steer. Do not exceed carrier and rack weight limits, and do not allow a
passenger to sit on a seat back or cargo carrier.
Survival Preparation
For your safety, always ride in a group of other snowmobilers. Always
tell someone where you're going and how long you expect to be gone. If
it isn't possible to ride with others, and you must travel into remote
areas, always carry survival equipment that's appropriate to the
conditions you may encounter. Such equipment may include, but is not
limited to: extra clothing, a sleeping bag, a flashlight, food and water, a
signaling mirror, a means of building a fire, and a two-way radio or
cellular telephone.
Always carry the owner’s manual while riding. For added protection,
purchase and carry the following items on your snowmobile as well:
• Spare Drive Belt • Winter Survival Kit
• Extra Set of Spark Plugs • Trail Map
•Tow Rope •First Aid Kit
• Extra Oil • Tool Kit
• Fuel Deicer
11
SAFETY
Operator Safety
Rider Capacity
Some POLARIS snowmobiles are designed for a single rider only, while
some are designed for up to two riders. A safety label on the vehicle
indicates whether the vehicle is designed for a single rider or for two
riders.
Driving With a Passenger
1. Do not carry a passenger until you have at least two hours of driving
experience with this vehicle.
2. Allow a passenger to ride only on models equipped with a passenger
seat.
3. Perform the suspension adjustments required due to extra rider
weight.
4. Make sure any passenger is tall enough to comfortably and safely
reach the grab handles and running boards/footrests.
5. Make sure both driver and passenger are wearing appropriate riding
gear, including an approved helmet.
6. Perform the recommended pre-ride inspections. See page 42.
7. Lock the parking brake when loading a passenger. Always make
sure the brake is engaged to ensure the vehicle remains motionless
whenever a passenger mounts or dismounts. Unlock the parking
brake before operating.
8. Allow a passenger to ride only in the approved passenger seat.
9. Never carry more than one passenger.
10. Slow down! Control may be more difficult with a passenger on
board. Allow more time and distance for braking. Reduce speed
when turning.
11. Ride to the ability of your passenger, instead of to your own ability.
Avoid unexpected or aggressive maneuvers that could cause a
passenger to fall from the vehicle.
12
SAFETY
Operator Safety
Driving With a Passenger
12. A passenger should always be seated in the passenger seat with both
feet on the running boards/footrests and both hands on the passenger
grab handles at all times. The passenger should never hold on to the
operator. Never secure a passenger to the vehicle or to the operator
with a belt, rope or similar device.
13. Make sure the passenger understands the importance of “active
riding.” When turning or performing maneuvers, a passenger should
shift body weight in the same manner in which the driver shifts
body weight. For example, the passenger should lean to the inside of
a turn along with the driver.
14. Make sure your passenger has read and understands the instructions
and warnings in this manual.
15. Never remove your hands from the handlebars while operating, and
always keep both feet on the running boards/footrests.
Passenger’s Responsibilities
1. Read and understand this owner’s manual. Review all warnings and
labels.
2. Always remain seated in the passenger seat and facing forward,
with hands grasping the passenger hand holds and both feet placed
firmly on the running boards/footrests.
3. Tell the driver to slow down or stop if you are uncomfortable. Do
not continue to ride on the vehicle if you cannot comfortably follow
all instructions in this manual.
4. Always use an approved helmet and protective gear when riding.
5. During turns and maneuvers, shift your body weight in the same
manner in which the driver shifts body weight.
13
SAFETY
RR
Operator Safety
Driver Awareness
Slow down when traveling near poles,
posts, or other obstacles. Be especially
alert if you're snowmobiling after dark.
Always be on the alert for wire fences.
Single strands are especially dangerous,
since there may be a great distance
between posts. Guy wires on utility poles
are also difficult to distinguish.
Make sure the way is clear before crossing
railroads and other roads and highways.
The noise of your snowmobile will drown
out the sound of approaching vehicles.
Look ahead, behind, and to both sides
before turning or crossing railroad tracks
or highways. Steep embankments may
also hide your view . Always leave yourself
a way out.
Variances in snow depth and/or water currents may result in uneven ice
thickness. You may drown if you break through the ice. Never travel on
frozen bodies of water unless you have first verified that the ice is
sufficiently thick to support the weight and moving force of the
snowmobile, you and your cargo, together with any other vehicles in
your party . Always check with local authorities and residents to confirm
ice conditions and thickness over your entire route. Snowmobile
operators assume all risk associated with ice conditions on frozen bodies
of water.
When teaching inexperienced operators to ride, set up a predetermined
course for practice. Make sure they know how to drive and control the
snowmobile before allowing them to make longer trips. Teach them
proper snowmobile courtesy , and enroll them in driver's training and
safety courses.
14
SAFETY
Operator Safety
Excessive Speed
WARNING! High speed driving, especially at night, could result in serious injury
or death. Always reduce speed when driving at night or in inclement weather.
Always observe all state and local laws governing snowmobile
operation and speed limits. Always be alert and pay attention to the trail
ahead. If your speed is 40 MPH (64 km/h), your snowmobile is traveling
about 60 feet (18 m) per second. If you look back for only two seconds,
your snowmobile will travel about 120 feet (36 m). If your speed is 60
MPH (96 km/h), your snowmobile will travel about 180 feet (55 m) in
two seconds.
Traveling at night requires extra caution. Check headlight and taillight
to ensure proper operation, and don’t over-drive your headlight beam.
Always be able to bring your snowmobile to a stop in the distance illuminated by the headlight.
Driving on Slippery Surfaces
WARNING! Never attempt an abrupt change of direction when operating on
slippery surfaces. Proceed slowly and use extra caution. Driving on ice or hardpacked snow reduces steering and braking control, which may result in loss of
control and serious injury or death. Slow down and use extra caution when
operating on slippery surfaces.
Maneuverability
While much control and maneuverability is achieved through the
steering system and skis, maximum control is achieved by the shifting
of your body weight. Maneuverability will change for lighter operators
or snowmobiles designed to carry a load or a passenger.
15
SAFETY
Operator Safety
Avalanches
Snowmobilers should always be properly
trained and equipped before traveling in
mountainous terrain:
• Take an avalanche class
• Travel with experienced people
• Travel on designated trails
• Make sure each person is equipped with a shovel, probe and
avalanche beacon.
You don't have to be snowmobiling on a slope for an avalanche to occur .
Be aware that all of the snow is connected. You may be riding on a flat
slope or snow covered road, but if the snowpack above is unstable
enough you can trigger an avalanche on a steeper slope above you.
Always be aware of snow conditions above you as you travel in
mountainous terrain.
Before riding in mountainous terrain, call or log on to your local
avalanche advisory to get current weather and snow stability
information.
For more information about avalanche training and avalanche
conditions, contact local law enforcement in your area, or visit the
American and Canadian online avalanche centers at
www.avalanche.org.
16
SAFETY
Operator Safety
Ice and Snow Build-up
WARNING! Ice and snow build-up may interfere with the steering of your
snowmobile, resulting in serious injury or death. Keep the underhood area free
of snow and ice.
Before driving, manually turn the skis to the left and right to be sure ice
and snow are not interfering with full left and right steering. If difficulty
is encountered, remove ice and snow build-up that may be obstructing
the steering linkage.
Inadequate Snow Conditions
Since snow provides the only lubrication for the power slide suspension
and, on liquid cooled models, cooling for the engine, adequate snow
cover is a requirement for operation of your snowmobile.
NOTICE: Driving in too little snow will result in excessive wear and damage to
WARNING! Inadequate cooling and lubrication will lead to overheating of the
slide rail and track, causing premature wear, damage and failure, which can
result in serious injury. Reduce speeds and frequently drive into fresh snow to
allow adequate cooling and polishing of the slide rail and track surfaces. Avoid
operating for prolonged periods on ice, hard-packed surfaces or roads.
Operating in Deep Snow
If the snowmobile becomes stuck in snow, clear the running board area
of snow, then step down the snow in front of the snowmobile so that
when the throttle is opened, the snowmobile will be able to climb up and
over the snow.
the slide rail, track and/or engine.
17
SAFETY
Operator Safety
Driving Downhill
When riding downhill, shift your weight to the rear of the snowmobile
and reduce your speed to a minimum. Apply just enough throttle to keep
the clutch engaged, allowing the engine's compression to help slow the
snowmobile and keep it from rolling freely downhill.
WARNING! When driving on long downhill stretches, pump the brakes. Riding
the brakes may cause the brake system to overheat, which may result in brake
failure. Excessive or repetitive use of the brakes for high speed stops will also
cause an overheated brake system. This condition may lead to a sudden loss of
brakes and/or fire and may result in serious injury or death.
Driving in Hilly Terrain
WARNING! Climbing a hill or crossi ng the face of a slope may result in loss of
balance and snowmobile rollover, causing serious injury or death. Use caution
and good judgement when driving in hilly terrain.
Use extra caution when operating in hilly terrain. If climbing a hill is
unavoidable, keep your weight low and forward. If you must cross the
face of a slope, keep your weight on the uphill side of the snowmobile to
maintain proper balance and avoid possible roll-over.
Slow down when reaching the crest of a hill. Be prepared to react to
obstacles, sharp drops or other people or vehicles that may be on the
other side of the hill.
If you're unable to continue up a hill, turn the snowmobile downhill
before it loses momentum. If this isn't possible, spin the track just
enough to dig in to prevent it from rolling back down the hill. Stop the
engine and set the parking brake (if equipped). Keeping away from the
downhill side of the snowmobile, pull the rear of the snowmobile
around and point the front end and skis downhill. Remount the
snowmobile, restart the engine, release the parking brake, and descend
the hill carefully.
18
SAFETY
Operator Safety
Drive Belt
Do not operate the engine with the drive belt removed.
Any servicing that requires operation without a belt must be performed
by your dealer.
NOTICE: Operation of the engine with the belt removed may result in injury or
Intake Silencer
Do not operate the engine with the intake silencer or filter removed.
NOTICE: Damage to the engine may occur if the intake silencer or filter are
Clutches
Do not attempt to service the clutches.
All clutch service must be performed by your dealer. The clutch is a
complex mechanism that rotates at high speeds. Each clutch is
dynamically balanced before installation. Any tampering may disrupt
this precision balancing and create an unstable condition.
Cold Weather Drive-Away
Whenever your snowmobile has been parked for a length of time,
especially overnight, always make sure the skis and track are loosened
from ice and snow before attempting to drive. Apply the throttle with
enough authority to put the snowmobile into motion, but always operate
within safety limits and, on 2-up machines, with respect for a passenger.
damage to the engine.
removed.
19
SAFETY
Operator Safety
Driving Responsibly
Every snowmobile handles differently, and even the most docile
conditions may become dangerous if operators drive improperly. If
you're new to snowmobiling, acquaint yourself with the snowmobile
and with what it will and won't do under various conditions. Even
seasoned drivers should spend some time getting the feel for a
snowmobile before attempting ambitious maneuvers.
• A snowmobile depends on the rider's body position for proper
balance in executing turns, traversing hills, etc. Always start on a
smooth, level area to begin building your operating experience.
• Before allowing someone else to use your snowmobile, know the
extent of their operating skills. Check to see if they've taken a
snowmobile safety course and have an operator's certificate. For their
protection, as well as yours, make sure they take a snowmobile safety
course. Everyone can benefit from the course.
• Don't “jump” your snowmobile over large drifts or similar terrain.
Jumping may injure your back because of spinal compression that
could occur when the snowmobile impacts the ground. The seat and
suspension of your snowmobile have been designed to provide
protection under normal riding conditions. Your snowmobile is not
intended for this kind of use.
• Be courteous to oncoming traffic by dimming your headlights and
reducing your speed.
• When traveling in a group of snowmobiles, don't tailgate (follow too
closely). Leave enough distance between snowmobiles to provide
ample stopping room and to provide protection from flying snow and
debris. Allow even more distance when driving on slippery surfaces
or when driving in darkness or other low visibility conditions. Be
aware of any snowmobile traffic around your vehicle. Drive
defensively to avoid accidents.
• Remove the key from the ignition when you leave the snowmobile
unattended.
20
SAFETY
Operator Safety
Windchill/Temperature Charts
The following information is provided to help you determine when
temperatures become dangerous for riding.
WINDCHILL CHART (°F)
Wind
Speed
40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 -5 -10 -15 -20 -25 -30 -35 -40 -45
in
MPH
Calm 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 -5 -10 -15
5 3631251913 7 1 -5-11-16
10 34 27 21 15 9 3 -4 -10 -16
15 32 25 19 13 6 0 -7 -13
20 30 24 17 11 4 -2 -9 -15
25 29 23 16 9 3 -4 -11 -17
30 28 22 15 8 1 -5 -12
35 28 21 14 7 0 -7 -14 -21 -27 -34 -41 -48 -55 -62 -69 -76 -82 -89
40 27 20 13 6 -1 -8 -15
45 26 19 12 5 -2 -9 -16
50 26 19 12 4 -3 -10 -17
55 25 18 11 4 -3 -11
60 25 17 10 3 -4 -11
Frostbite in >>
Actual Thermometer Reading (°F)
Equivalent Temperature (°F)
-20 -25 -30 -35 -40 -45
-22 -28 -34 -40 -46 -52 -57 -63
-22 -28 -35 -41 -47 -53 -59 -66 -72
-19 -26 -32 -39 -45 -51 -58 -64 -71 -77
-22 -29 -35 -42 -48 -55 -61 -68 -74 -81
-24 -31 -37 -44 -51 -58 -64 -71 -78 -84
-19 -26 -33 -39 -46 -53 -60 -67 -73 -80 -87
-22 -29 -36 -43 -50 -57 -64 -71 -78 -84 -91
-23 -30 -37 -44 -51 -58 -65 -72 -79 -86 -93
-24 -31 -38 -45 -52 -60 -67 -74 -81 -88 -95
-18 -25 -32 -39 -46 -54 -61 -68 -75 -82 -89 -97
-19 -26 -33 -40 -48 -55 -62 -69 -76 -84 -91 -98
30 min. 10 min. 5 min.
WINDCHILL CHART (°C)
Wind
Speed
5 2 -1 -4 -7 -10 -13 -16 -19 -22 -25 -28 -31 -34 -37 -40 -43 -46
in
Km/h
Calm 5 2 -1 -4 -7 -10 -13 -16 -19 -22 -25 -28
8 3 0 -4 -7 -11 -14 -18 -22 -25 -29
16 2 -2 -6 -10 -13 -17 -21 -24 -28
24 1 -3 -7 -11 -15 -19 -22 -26
32 0 -4 -8 -12 -16 -20 -24 -28
40 -1 -5 -9 -13 -17 -21 -25 -29
48 -1 -5 -9 -13 -18 -22 -26
56 -2 -6 -10 -14 -18 -22 -26
64 -2 -6 -10 -15 -19 -23 -27
72 -2 -7 -11 -15 -19 -23 -28 -32 -36 -40 -45 -49 -53 -57 -61 -66 -70 -74
80 -3 -7 -11 -15 -20 -24 -28
88 -3 -7 -12 -16 -20 -24
96 -3 -8 -12 -16 -21 -25
Frostbite in >>
Actual Thermometer Reading (°C)
Equivalent Temperature (°C)
-31 -34 -37 -40 -43 -46
-32 -36 -39 -43 -46 -50 -53 -57
-32 -36 -39 -43 -47 -50 -54 -58 -62
-30 -34 -38 -42 -45 -49 -53 -57 -61 -65
-32 -36 -39 -43 -47 -51 -55 -59 -63 -67
-33 -37 -41 -45 -49 -53 -57 -61 -65 -69
-30 -34 -38 -42 -46 -50 -54 -58 -62 -66 -70
-31 -35 -39 -43 -47 -51 -55 -59 -64 -68 -72
-31 -35 -40 -44 -48 -52 -56 -61 -65 -69 -73
-33 -37 -41 -45 -50 -54 -58 -62 -67 -71 -75
-29 -33 -37 -42 -46 -50 -55 -59 -63 -67 -72 -76
-29 -34 -38 -42 -47 -51 -55 -60 -64 -68 -73 -77
30 min. 10 min. 5 min.
21
SAFETY
Safety Labels and Locations
W arning labels have been placed on the snowmobile for your protection.
Read and follow the instructions of the labels and other warnings on the
snowmobile carefully . If any of the labels depicted in this manual differ
from the labels on your snowmobile, always read and follow the
instructions of the labels on the snowmobile.
If any label becomes illegible or comes off, contact your POLARIS
dealer to purchase a replacement. Replacement safety labels are
provided by POLARIS at no charge. The part number is printed on the
label.
Clutch Warning/Belt Removal
This warning label is found on the clutch cover:
WARNING
Do not operate engine with hood or side
panels open.
Do not attempt adjustment with engine
running.
Do not operate engine with the clutch
guard removed.
Never run engine with drive belt removed.
Never service clutches yourself. See your
dealer.
BELT REMOVAL - ALL UNITS
1. For electric reverse models, engine must be stopped in forward to allow
clutch opening.
2. Install L-wrench from the tool kit into the open threaded hole in the driven
clutch.
3. Turn the L-wrench clockwise to open the sheaves and replace the belt.
Return the L-wrench to the tool kit.
SEE OWNER’S MANUAL FOR SHEAVE WIDTH ADJUSTMENT
PROCEDURE.
Clutch Warning
22
SAFETY
Reverse Warning
“One Passenger”
Warning
or
“No Passenger”
Warning
Safety Labels and Locations
No Passenger Warning
(One Rider Models)
WARNING
This vehicle is designed for operator
only. NO PASSENGER.
Passenger Warning
(Passenger Models)
WARNING
This vehicle is designed for operator
and “ONE” passenger only.
Reverse Warning
WARNING
Reverse operation, even at low speeds,
can cause loss of control resulting in
serious injury or death. To avoid loss of
control, always:
• Look behind before and while backing up.
• Avoid sharp turns.
• Shift to or from reverse only when stopped.
• Apply throttle slowly.
NOTE: For more information, see Owner's Manual.
If electric reverse:
• Machine stopped and engi ne at idle, push yellow button on LH control to
reverse. Flashing light on dash indicates reverse operation.
• Push button again to return to forward.
23
SAFETY
Safety Labels and Locations
Operation Warning
Operation Warning
WARNING
• To avoid serious injury or death, read and understand all warnings and the
Owner's Manual before operation. If manual is missing, contact a POLARIS
dealer for a replacement.
• This vehicle is capable of high speeds. Buried objects or uneven terrain can
cause loss of control. Reduce speed and use extreme caution when operating in unfamiliar terrain.
• Excessive speed, especially at night or with limited visibility, can result in
insufficient time for you to react to terrain changes, to avoid unexpected
obstacles, or to stop safely.
• Never consume alcohol or drugs before or while operating this vehicle.
• In an emergency, push down the Auxiliary Shut-Off Switch, located on the top
of the throttle control assembly, to stop the engine. Then pull the brake lever
to stop.
• Always wear an approved helmet, eye protection, and adequate clothing
while operating this vehicle.
• This vehicle is designed for adult use only. Check local laws for age requirements.
(continued on next page)
24
SAFETY
Safety Labels and Locations
Operation Warning
• When operating with a passenger (on approved models only) reduce speed
and allow extra space for steering and stopping. A passenger reduces your
ability to control the vehicle.
• When operating on hard-packed snow, ice, or when crossing roads, steering
and braking ability are greatly reduced. Reduce speed and allow extra space
to turn or stop.
• To maintain vehicle control on ice or hard-packed surfaces, you should have
a proper balance of ski carbides to track studs. See Owner's Manual for
proper use of traction products.
• Repeated stops from high speed may cause fading or sudden loss of braking
ability.
• Parking brake may relax when used for long periods. Do not leave brake
engaged for more than five minutes.
• Before starting engine, check throttle, brake, and steering for proper opera-
tion. Make sure hood and side panels are latched. Be seated and in position
to control the vehicle.
Oil injection system: Use unmixed fuel only. Check oil level when refueling.
Track Warning
WARNING
Stay clear of track. Do not sit on seat
back. Entanglement with the track or a
fall from seat back may result in severe
injury or death.
Track Warning
25
FEATURES
12
20
8
9
10
19
18
5
4
6
7
17
16
4. Nosepan
5. Skis
6. Front Bumper
7. Hood
8. Headlight
9. Windshield (if equipped)
10. Handlebar
11. Fuel Filler Cap
12. Operator Seat
13. Passenger Seat (if equipped)
14. Passenger Backrest (if
equipped)
15. Cargo Rack (if equipped)
16. Taillight
17. Rear Bumper
18. Snow Flap
19. Suspension
20. Track
21. Side Panel
22. Side Panel Fasteners
22
21
11
13
14
15
26
FEATURES
1
5
1. Instrument Cluster
2. Ignition Switch
3. Engine Stop Switch
4. Recoil Starter Handle
5. Brake Lever
6. Parking Brake Lock
7. Handlebar Grip Warmer Switch
8. Thumbwarmer Switch
9. Electronic Reverse Button
10. Headlight Dimmer Switch
11. Tool Kit/Storage Bag
2
7
6
10
8
9
3
4
11
27
FEATURES
Up
Down
Adjustment Positions
Cargo Area
Adjustable Headlights
Move the headlight adjuster to the
left to adjust the headlight beam
upward. Move the adjuster to the
right to adjust the beam
downward.
Passenger Grab Handle
If equipped, the passenger grab
handles can be adjusted for rider
preference.
1. Remove the hardware
securing the grab handles to
the grab handle tube.
2. Reposition the grab handles
to one of the three available
positions and reinstall the
hardware securely.
Cargo Storage
The maximum weight
capacity for the cargo area is
30 lbs. (14 kg). Always
secure cargo before
operating. Do not exceed the
weight limit.
28
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