Polaris 2003 SPORTSMAN 600, 2003 SPORTSMAN 700, 2002 SPORTSMAN 700, SPORTSMAN 600, SPORTSMAN 700 Service Manual

Page 1
2003 SPORTSMAN 600
2002 - 2003 SPORTSMAN 700
SERVICE MANUAL
PN 9918066
Page 2
UNDERSTANDING SAFETY LABELS AND INSTRUCTIONS
Throughout these instructions, important information is brought to your attention by the following symbols:
The Safety Alert Symbol means ATTENTION! BECOME ALERT! YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED!
DANGER
Failure to follow DANGER instructions will result in severe injury or death to the operator, bystander orperson inspecting or servicing the ATV.
WARNING
Failure to follow WARNING instructions could result in severe injury or death to the operator, bystander or person inspecting or servicing the ATV.
CAUTION:
A CAUTION indicates special precautions that must be taken to avoid personal injury, or ATV or property damage.
NOTE:
A NOTE provides key information to clarify instructions.
Trademarks
Polaris acknowledges the following products mentioned in this manual:
FLEXLOC, Registered Trademark of SPS Technologies Loctite, Registered Trademark of the Loctite Corporation STA-BIL, Registered Trademark of Gold Eagle FOX, Registered Trademark of Fox Shox Nyogel, Trademark of Wm. F. Nye Co. Fluke, Registered Trademark of John Fluke Mfg. Co. Mity Vac, Registered Trademark of Neward Enterprises, Inc. Ammco, Registered Trademark of Ammco Tools, Inc. Torx, Registered Trademark of Textron Hilliard, Trademark of the Hilliard Corporation
Page 3
2003 SPORTSMAN 600/700
SERVICE MANUAL
Foreword
This manual is designed primarily for use by certified Polaris Master Service Dealer technicians in a properly equipped shop and should be kept available for reference. All references to left and right side of the vehicle are from the operator’s perspective when seated in a normal riding position.
Some procedures outlined inthis manual require a sound knowledge of mechanical theory, tool use, and shop procedures in order to perform the work safely and correctly. Technicians should read the text and be familiar with service procedures before starting the work. Certain procedures require the use of special tools. Use only the proper tools as specified.
This manual includes procedures for maintenance operations, component identification and unit repair, along with service specifications for 2003 Polaris Sportsman 600/700 ATVs. Comments or suggestions about this manual may be directed to: Service Publications Dept. @ Polaris Sales Inc. 2100 Hwy 55 Medina Minnesota
55340.
2002 Sportsman 600/700 ATV Service Manual (PN 9918066)
ECopyright 2002 Polaris Sales Inc. All information contained within this publication is based on the latest product information at the time of publication. Due to constant improvements in the design and quality of production components, some minor descrepancies may result between the actual vehicle and the information presented in this publication. Depictions and/or procedures in this publication are intended for reference use only. No liability can be accepted for omissions or inaccuracies. Any reprinting or reuse of the depictions and/or procedures contained within, whether whole or in part, is expressly prohibited. Printed in U.S.A.
Page 4
CHAPTER INDEX
CHAPTER 1 GENERAL
CHAPTER 2 MAINTENANCE
CHAPTER 3 ENGINE
CHAPTER 4 FUEL SYSTEM
CHAPTER 5 BODY/SUSPENSION
CHAPTER 6 PVT SYSTEM
CHAPTER 7 FINAL DRIVE
CHAPTER 8 TRANSMISSION
CHAPTER 9 BRAKES
CHAPTER 10 ELECTRICAL
Page 5
GENERAL INFORMATION
Model Identification 1.2.......................
Serial Number Location 1.2...................
2003 Sportsman Models 1.3..................
Machine Dimensions 1.4-1.5.....................
Specifications - 2002 Sportsman 700 1.6-1.7.......
Specifications - 2003 Sportsman 600 1.8-1.9.......
Specifications - 2003 Sportsman 700 1.10-1.11.......
Publication Numbers 1.12.....................
Paint Codes 1.12.............................
CHAPTER 1 GENERAL INFORMATION
1
Replacement Keys 1.12.......................
Standard Torque Specifications 1.13............
Decimal Equivalent Chart 1.14.................
Conversion Table 1.15........................
Tap Drill Charts 1.16..........................
Glossary of Terms 1.17-1.18........................
1.1
Page 6
GENERAL INFORMATION
MODEL IDENTIFICA
The machine model number must be used with any correspondence regarding warranty or service.
TION
Machine Model Number Identification
A03CH68AA
Emissions &
Year Designation
ENGINE DESIGNATION
EH068OLE11 Twin cylinder, Liquid Cooled, 4 Stroke, Electric Start...............
EH059OLE11 Twin cylinder, Liquid Cooled, 4 Stroke, Electric Start...............
VIN IDENTIFICA
World Mfg. ID
1
2
4XA C H
Body Style
3
TION
Vehicle Description
5
4
Powertrain
6
68A* 2P0 00 0 00
Engine
Basic Chassis Designation Engine Designation
NUMBERS
Vehicle Identifier
8
7
Emissions
9
Model Year
Check Digit
10 1
Plant No.
13
12
1
Individual Serial No.
Model Option
14
15
16
17
* This could be either a number or a letter
ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER LOCA
Whenever corresponding about an engine, be sure to refer to the engine model number and serial number. This information can be found on the sticker applied to the top side of the crankcase (A). An additional number is stamped on the side of the crankcase beneath the cylinder coolant elbow.
TION
MACHINE MODEL NUMBER AND
SERIAL NUMBER LOCATION
The machine model number and serial number are important for vehicle identification. The machine serial number is stamped on the lower left side of the frame tube.(B)
TRANSMISSION I.D.
LOCA
TION
NUMBER
A
Front
B
The transmission I.D. number is located on the right side of machine.
1.2
Page 7
GENERAL INFORMATIONGENERAL INFORMATION
2003 SPRORTSMAN 600 & 700 MODELS
SPORTSMAN 600
SPORTSMAN 700
NOTE: MODELS WILL VARY IN COLOR.
1.3
Page 8
MACHINE DIMENSIONS
GENERAL INFORMATION
FRONT
46 in
116.84 cm
85 in
215.90 cm
1.4
SIDE
50.75 in
128.90 cm
Page 9
GENERAL INFORMATIONGENERAL INFORMATION
MACHINE DIMENSIONS
46 in
116.84 cm
47 in
119.38 cm
REAR
11 in
27.94 cm
46 in
116.84 cm
1.5
Page 10
GENERAL INFORMATIONGENERAL INFORMATION
ltitude
Below40
F
+40
Fan
dabov
e
Meter
s
0-180
0
(Feet
)
Above1800
Altitud
e
ue/
Gre
e
Meter
s
0-180
0
Blue/Gree
n
(Feet
)
ue/
Gre
e
180
0-370
0
Blue/Gree
n
MODEL:
..........
2002 SPORTSMAN 700
MODEL NUMBER: A02CH68AA/CA. ENGINE MODEL: EH68ALOE1..
CARBURETION
Type BST 34 Mikuni................
Main Jet 162.5............
Pilot Jet 45.............
Jet Needle 4BH41--4...........
Needle Jet P-6...........
Throttle Valve #100........
Pilot Screw 1.5 Turns Out..........
Pilot Air Jet 160..........
Valve Seat 1.5...........
Float Height 14.7mm (.58I)±1mm.........
Fuel Octane (R+M/2) 87 Non-Oxygenated or.
89 Oxygenated
CLUTCH
Type PVT....................
Belt 3211091.....................
Belt Width (Projected) 1.188I (30.18mm).....
Side Angle (Overall) 28°±2°......
Outside Circumference 40.875 ±.188I....
Center Distance 10±.12I (254.5mm)..........
Clutch Offset 0.5I (12.7mm)............
Secondary Spring White/Yellow........
Driven Helix Compound (EBS).............
Spring Position (Helix) N/A....
Spring Position (Sheave) N/A..
JETTING CHART
Altitude
Meters
(Feet)
0-1800
(0-6000)
Above 1800
Above (6000)
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
Below 40 °F Below +5°C
167.5 162.5
160 155
CLUTCH CHART
*EBS require no helix/spring adjustment
SAShift
Weight Spring Spring Helix
Meters
(Feet)
0-1800
(0-6000)
1800-3700
(6000-12000)
20--56
20--54
Drive Clutch
Bl
(5631215)
Bl
(5631214)
+40_F and above
+5_C and above
Driven Clutch
n
White/Yellow EBS
n
White/Yellow EBS
Driven
ENGINE
Type 4 Cycle, Twin Cyl........................
Displacement 683 cc...............
Bore 3.149I (80 mm).......................
Stroke 2.677I (68 mm).....................
Valve Clearance In/Ex 0.006/0.006I@ TDC on compression.......
Compression Ratio 9.78/1 Full Stroke..........
Cooling Liquid....................
Lubrication Type Pressurized Wet Sump............
Operating RPM±200 6000 RPM.........
Idle RPM±200 (lights off) 1100 RPM.....
Compression Pressure (Std) ±15%.......
1.6
Page 11
GENERAL INFORMATIONGENERAL INFORMATION
MODEL: MODEL NUMBER: A02CH68AA/CA...
ENGINE MODEL: EH68ALOE1....
............
2002 SPORTSMAN 700
ELECTRICAL FLUID Capacity Type
Flywheel I.D. 4060152 Fuel Tank 4.75 gals. (17.9 L)...... ..........
CDI Marking 4010364 Coolant 3.2 qts. (3 L) *PP6....... ............ .
Alternator Output 300 Watts Transmission 13.50 oz. *PPS... ....... ....
Ignition Timing 25° BTDC@3000±500RPM Gearcase Oil (Front).. 5 oz. (150 ml)...*PDD.....
Spark Plug / Gap RC7YC -- 0.036I (0.9mm) Gearcase Oil (Rear) 5oz. (150 ml) 80--90 GL5... . .
Lights: Head 50 Watt Quartz Engine Oil 2 qts. (1.9L) *PP4...... .......... ..
Grill (2) 27 Watts Quartz Brake (Hand) Dot 3.... .......
Tail 8.26 watts Brake (Foot) Dot 3........ ........
Brake 26.9 watts......
Voltage Regulator LR39 *PP6 Polaris Premium 60/40 Antifreeze/Coolant..
Electric Start Standard *PPS Polaris Premium Synthetic Gear Case Oi.......
Instrument Cluster LCD *PP4 Polaris 0W--40 Synthetic Engine Lubricant..
Lubricant Key
*PDD Premium Demand Drive Hub Fluid
SUSPENSION / CHASSIS DRIVE TRAIN
Body Style Gen IV 4 Wheel Independent Shaft Drive........
Front Suspension MacPherson Strut Gear Reduction-Low 7.5/1.. .
Tow Capacity 1225 lbs. (555.6 kg) Gear Reduction-Rev 5.11/1...... .
Turning Radius 76I (181.61 cm) Gear Reduction-High 3.09/1.....
Toe Out 1/8I-1/4I (3-6.35 mm) Front Drive Ratio 3.82/1........... ....
Ground Clearance 11I (27.94 cm) Final Drive Ratio 3.10/1.. ....
Front Vertical Travel 6.7I (17.02 cm) Brake (Hand) Single Lever, Hyd. Disc.......
Rear Suspension Progressive Rate Independent Brake (Auxiliary Foot) Hydraulic...
Rear Travel 9.5I (24.13 cm) Transmission Park Lock........
Rear Shock 2I Twin Tube........
Shock Adjustment Cam..
TIRES
TireSize-Front 25x8-12....
Tire Size - Rear 25 x 11 - 12....
Tire Pressure - F/R 5/5 lbs.
Total Width 46I (116.84 cm)........
Total Length 85I (215.90 cm).......
Total Height 47I (119.38 cm)........
Wheel Base 50.75I (128.90 cm).......
Weight - Dry 740 lbs. (335.60 kg).......
LOAD CAPACITY
Front Rack (Std) 90 lbs......
Rear Rack (Std) 180 lbs.......
Tongue Weight 150 lbs.....
Hitch Towing Capacity...1500 lbs.
1.7
Page 12
GENERAL INFORMATION
Altitud
e
Below40
F
+40Fandabov
e
Meter
s
0-180
0
(Feet
)
Above1800
Altitud
e
ue/
Gre
e
Meter
s
0-180
0
Blue/Gree
n
(Feet
)
ue/
Gre
e
180
0-370
0
Blue/Gree
n
MODEL:
..........
2003 SPORTSMAN 600
MODEL NUMBER: A03CH59. ENGINE MODEL: EH059OLE..
CARBURETION
Type BST 34 Mikuni................
Main Jet 155............
Pilot Jet 45.............
Jet Needle J8--4FA01--3...........
Needle Jet P-4...........
Throttle Valve #100........
Pilot Screw 1.5 Turns Out..........
Pilot Air Jet 160..........
Valve Seat 1.5...........
Float Height 14.7mm (.58I)r1mm.........
Fuel Octane (R+M/2) 87 Non-Oxygenated or.
89 Oxygenated
CLUTCH
Type PVT....................
Belt 321 1091.....................
Belt Width (Projected) 1.188I (30.18mm).....
Side Angle (Overall) 28qr2q......
Outside Circumference 40.875 r.188I....
Center Distance 10r.12I (254.5mm)..........
Clutch Offset 0.5I (12.7mm)............
Secondary Spring White/Y ellow........
Driven Helix Compound (EBS).............
Spring Position (Helix) N/A....
Spring Position (Sheave) N/A..
JETTING CHART
Altitude
Meters
(Feet)
0-1800
(0-6000)
Above 1800
Above (6000)
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
Below 40 qF Below +5qC
162.5 155
150 145
CLUTCH CHART
*EBS require no helix/spring adjustment
Shift
Weight Spring Spring Helix
Meters
(Feet)
0-1800
(0-6000)
1800-3700
(6000-12000)
10 MH
10 WH
Drive Clutc h
Bl
(5631215)
Bl
(5631214)
+40_F and above
+5_C and above
Driven Clutch
n
White/Yellow EBS
n
White/Yellow EBS
Driven
ENGINE
Type 4 Cycle, Twin Cyl........................
Displacement 597 cc...............
Bore 3.012I (76.5 mm).......................
Stroke 2.559I (65 mm).....................
Compression Ratio 9.35/1 Full Stroke..........
Cooling Liquid....................
Lubrication Type Pressurized Wet Sump............
Operating RPMr200 6000 RPM.........
Idle RPM r 100 (lights off) 1 100 RPM....
Compression Pressure 150--170psi r15%.......
1.8
Page 13
GENERAL INFORMATION
MODEL: MODEL NUMBER: A03CH59...
ENGINE MODEL: EH059OLE....
............
2003 SPORTSMAN 600
ELECTRICAL FLUID Capacity Type
Flywheel I.D. 4060152 Fuel Tank 4.75 gals. (17.9 L)...... ..........
CDI Marking 4010785 Coolant 3.2 qts. (3 L) *PP6....... ............ .
Alternator Output 300Watts Transmission 13.50 oz. *PPS... ....... ....
Ignition Timing 25q BTDC@3000RPMr500 Gearcase Oil (Front).. 5 oz. (150 ml)...*PDD.....
Spark Plug / Gap RC7YC -- 0.035I (0.9mm) Gearcase Oil (Rear) 5oz. (150 ml) 80--90 GL5... . .
Lights: Head 50 Watt Quartz Engine Oil 2 qts. (1.9L) *PP4...... .......... ..
Grill (2) 27 Watts Quartz Brake (Hand) Dot 3.... .......
Tail 8.26 watts Brake (Foot) Dot 3........ ........
Brake 26.9 watts......
Voltage Regulator LR39 *PP6 Polaris Premium 60/40 Antifreeze/Coolant..
Electric Start Standard *PPS Polaris Premium Synthetic Gear Case Lube.......
Instrument Cluster LCD *PP4 Polaris 0W--40 Synthetic Engine Lubricant..
Lubricant Key
*PDD Premium Demand Drive Hub Fluid
SUSPENSION / CHASSIS DRIVE TRAIN
Body Style Gen IV 4 Wheel Independent Shaft Drive........
Front Suspension MacPherson Strut Gear Reduction-Low 7.49:1.. .
Tow Capacity 1225 lbs. (555.6 kg) Gear Reduction-Rev 5.11:1...... .
Turning Radius 76I (181.61 cm) Gear Reduction-High 2.89:1.....
Toe O u t 1/ 8 I-1/4I (3-6.35 mm) Front Drive Ratio 3.82:1........... ....
Ground Clearance 11I (27.94 cm) Final Drive Ratio 3.10:1.. ....
Front Vertical Travel 6.7I (17.02 cm) Brake (Hand) Single Lever, Hyd. Disc.......
Rear Suspension Progressive Rate Independent Brake (Auxiliary Foot) Hydraulic...
Rear Travel 9.5I (24.13 cm) Transmission Park Lock........
Rear Shock 2I Twin Tube........
Shock Adjustment Cam..
TIRES
TireSize-Front 25x8-12....
Tire Size - Rear 25 x 11 - 12....
Tire Pressure - F /R 5/5 lbs.
Total Width 46I (116.84 cm)........
Total Length 85I (215.90 cm).......
Total Height 47I (119.38 cm)........
Wheel Base 50.75I (128.90 cm).......
Weight - Dry 740 lbs. (335.60 kg).......
LOAD CAPACITY
Front Rack (Std) 90 lbs. (41 kg).....
Rear Rack (Std) 200 lbs. (91 kg)......
Tongue Weight 150 lbs. (68 kg)....
Hitch Towing Capacity...1500 lbs. (681)
1.9
Page 14
GENERAL INFORMATION
Altitud
e
Below40
F
+40Fandabov
e
Meter
s
0-180
0
(Feet
)
Above1800
Altitud
e
ue/
Gre
e
Meter
s
0-180
0
Blue/Gree
n
(Feet
)
ue/
Gre
e
180
0-370
0
Blue/Gree
n
MODEL:
..........
2003 SPORTSMAN 700
MODEL NUMBER: A03CH68. ENGINE MODEL: EH068OLE..
CARBURETION
Type BST 34 Mikuni................
Main Jet 155............
Pilot Jet 47.5.............
Jet Needle J8--4FA01--3...........
Needle Jet P-6M (829)...........
Throttle Valve #100........
Pilot Screw 1.5 Turns Out..........
Pilot Air Jet 160..........
Valve Seat 1.5...........
Float Height 14.7mm (.58I)r1mm.........
Fuel Octane (R+M/2) 87 Non-Oxygenated or.
89 Oxygenated
CLUTCH
Type PVT....................
Belt 321 1091.....................
Belt Width (Projected) 1.188I (30.18mm).....
Side Angle (Overall) 28qr2q......
Outside Circumference 40.875 r.188I....
Center Distance 10r.12I (254.5mm)..........
Clutch Offset 0.5I (12.7mm)............
Secondary Spring White/Y ellow........
Driven Helix Compound (EBS).............
Spring Position (Helix) N/A....
Spring Position (Sheave) N/A..
JETTING CHART
Altitude
Meters
(Feet)
0-1800
(0-6000)
Above 1800
Above (6000)
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
Below 40 qF Below +5qC
160 155
147.5 142.5
CLUTCH CHART
*EBS require no helix/spring adjustment
Shift
Weight Spring Spring Helix
Meters
(Feet)
0-1800
(0-6000)
1800-3700
(6000-12000)
20--56
20--54
Drive Clutc h
Bl
(5631215)
Bl
(5631214)
+40_F and above
+5_C and above
Driven Clutch
n
White/Yellow EBS
n
White/Yellow EBS
Driven
ENGINE
Type 4 Cycle, Twin Cyl........................
Displacement 683 cc...............
Bore 3.149I (80 mm).......................
Stroke 2.677I (68 mm).....................
Compression Ratio 9.78/1 Full Stroke..........
Cooling Liquid....................
Lubrication Type Pressurized Wet Sump............
Operating RPMr200 6000 RPM.........
Idle RPMr100 (lights off) 1100 RPM.....
Compression Pressure 150--170psi r15%.......
1.10
Page 15
GENERAL INFORMATION
MODEL: MODEL NUMBER: A03CH68...
ENGINE MODEL: EH068OLE....
............
2003 SPORTSMAN 700
ELECTRICAL FLUID Capacity Type
Flywheel I.D. 4060152 Fuel Tank 4.75 gals. (17.9 L)...... ..........
CDI Marking 4010364 Coolant 3.2 qts. (3 L) *PP6....... ............ .
Alternator Output 300 Watts Transmission 13.50 oz. *PPS... ....... ....
Ignition Timing 32q BTDC@5760RPMr200 Gearcase Oil (Front).. 5 oz. (150 ml)...*PDD.....
Spark Plug / Gap RC7YC -- 0.036I (0.9mm) Gearcase Oil (Rear) 5oz. (150 ml) 80--90 GL5... . .
Lights: Head 50 Watt Quartz Engine Oil 2 qts. (1.9L) *PP4...... .......... ..
Grill (2) 27 Watts Quartz Brake (Hand) Dot 3.... .......
Tail 8.26 watts Brake (Foot) Dot 3........ ........
Brake 26.9 watts......
Voltage Regulator LR39 *PP6 Polaris Premium 60/40 Antifreeze/Coolant..
Electric Start Standard *PPS Polaris Premium Synthetic Gear Case Lube.......
Instrument Cluster LCD *PP4 Polaris 0W--40 Synthetic Engine Lubricant..
Lubricant Key
*PDD Premium Demand Drive Hub Fluid
SUSPENSION / CHASSIS DRIVE TRAIN
Body Style Gen IV 4 Wheel Independent Shaft Drive........
Front Suspension MacPherson Strut Gear Reduction-Low 7.49:1.. .
Tow Capacity 1225 lbs. (555.6 kg) Gear Reduction-Rev 5.1:1...... .
Turning Radius 76I (181.61 cm) Gear Reduction-High 2.89:1.....
Toe O u t 1/ 8 I-1/4I (3-6.35 mm) Front Drive Ratio 3.82:1........... ....
Ground Clearance 11I (27.94 cm) Final Drive Ratio 3.10:1.. ....
Front Vertical Travel 6.7I (17.02 cm) Brake (Hand) Single Lever, Hyd. Disc.......
Rear Suspension Progressive Rate Independent Brake (Auxiliary Foot) Hydraulic...
Rear Travel 9.5I (24.13 cm) Transmission Park Lock........
Rear Shock 2I Twin Tube........
Shock Adjustment Cam..
TIRES
TireSize-Front 25x8-12....
Tire Size - Rear 25 x 11 - 12....
Tire Pressure - F /R 5/5 lbs.
Total Width 46I (116.84 cm)........
Total Length 85I (215.9 cm).......
Total Height 47I (119.38 cm)........
Wheel Base 50.75I (128.90 cm).......
Weight - Dry 740 lbs. (335.60 kg).......
LOAD CAPACITY
Front Rack (Std) 90 lbs......
Rear Rack (Std) 180 lbs.......
Tongue Weight 150 lbs.....
Hitch T owing Capacity...1500 lbs.
1.11
Page 16
PUBLICATION NUMBERS
GENERAL INFORMATIONGENERAL INFORMATION
Year Model Model No. Owner’s
Manual
Parts
Manual PN
PN
2003 Sportsman 600/700 A03CH59 / A03CH68 9918213 9917718 9917719
When ordering service parts be sure to use the correct parts manual.
Parts
Micro Fiche
PN
PAINT CODES
PAINTED PART COLOR
DESCRIPTION
Springs Black 9440 P-067
FRAME COLOR - (All) P067 Medium Gloss Black 9440 / 8520147. Order direct from Midwest Industrial Coatings (952-942-1840). Mix as directed.
DITZLER
NUMBER
POLARIS
NUMBER
REPLACEMENT KEYS
Replacement keys can be made from the original key. To identify which series the key is, take the first two digits on the original key and refer to the chart to the right for the proper part number. Should both keys become lost, ignition switch replacement is required.
31XX
Key Series Number
Series # Part Number
20 4010278
21 4010278
22 4010321
23 4010321
27 4010321
28 4010321
31 4110141
32 4110148
67 4010278
68 4010278
1.12
Page 17
GENERAL INFORMATIONGENERAL INFORMATION
STANDARD TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
The following torque specifications are to be used as a general guideline. There are exceptions in the steering, suspension, and engine areas. Always consult the exploded views in each manual section for torque values of fasteners before using standard torque.
Bolt Size Threads/In Grade 2 Grade 5 Grade 8
Torque in. lbs. (Nm)
#10 - 24 27 (3.1) 43 (5.0) 60 (6.9).............. ................ ..............
#10 - 32 31 (3.6) 49 (5.6) 68 (7.8).............. ................ ..............
Torque ft. lbs. (Nm)
1/4 - 20 5 (7) 8 (11) 12 (16).............. .................. ................
1/4 - 28 6 (8) 10 (14) 14 (19).............. .................. ..............
5/16 - 18 11 (15) 17 (23) 25 (35).............. ................ ..............
5/16 - 24 12 (16) 19 (26) 29 (40).............. ................ ..............
3/8 - 16 20 (27) 30 (40) 45 (62).............. ................ ..............
3/8 - 24 23 (32) 35 (48) 50 (69).............. ................ ..............
7/16 - 14 30 (40) 50 (69) 70 (97).............. ................ ..............
7/16 - 20 35 (48) 55 (76) 80 (110).............. ................ ..............
1/2 - 13 50 (69) 75 (104) 110 (152).............. ................ .............
1/2 - 20 55 (76) 90 (124) 120 (166).............. ................ .............
*
Metric
6 x 1.0 72-78 In. lbs. 8 x 1.25 14-18 ft. lbs. 10 x 1.25 26-30 ft. lbs.
*To convert ft. lbs. to Nm multiply foot pounds by .1.382 *To convert Nm to ft. lbs. multiply Nm by .7376.
SPECIFIC TORQUE VALUES OF FASTENERS
Refer to exploded views in the appropriate section.
1.13
Page 18
DECIMAL EQUIVALENTS
1/64 .0156.........................
1/32 .0312 1 mm = .0394²................... ................
3/64 .0469.........................
1/16 .0625..............
5/64 .0781 2 mm = .0787²......................... ................
3/32 .0938...................
7/64 .1094 3 mm = .1181²....................... ................
1/8 . 1250. .......
9/64 .1406.........................
5/32 .1563 4 mm = .1575²................... ................
11/64 .1719........................
3/16 .1875 5 mm = .1969².............. ................
13/64 .2031........................
7/32 .2188...................
15/64 .2344 6 mm = .2362²........................ ................
1/4 .25..........
17/64 .2656 7 mm = .2756²........................ ................
9/32 .2813...................
19/64 .2969........................
5/16 .3125 8 mm = .3150².............. ................
21/64 .3281........................
11/32 .3438 9 mm = .3543².................. ................
23/64 .3594........................
3/8 .375..........
25/64 .3906 10 mm = .3937²........................ ................
13/32 .4063..................
27/64 .4219 11 mm = .4331²........................ ................
7/16 .4375..............
29/64 .4531........................
15/32 .4688 12 mm = .4724².................. ................
31/64 .4844........................
1/2 .5 13 mm = .5118.......... ...................
33/64 .5156........................
17/32 .5313..................
35/64 .5469 14 mm = .5512²........................ ................
9/16 .5625..............
37/64 .5781 15 mm = .5906²........................ ................
19/32 .5938..................
39/64 .6094........................
5/8 .625 16 mm = .6299².......... .................
41/64 .6406........................
21/32 .6563 17 mm = .6693².................. ................
43/64 .6719.......................
11/16 .6875.............
45/64 .7031 18 mm = .7087²........................ ................
23/32 .7188..................
47/64 .7344 19 mm = .7480²........................ ................
3/4 .75..........
49/64 .7656........................
25/32 .7813 20 mm = .7874².................. ................
51/64 .7969........................
13/16 .8125 21 mm = .8268²............. ................
53/64 .8281........................
27/32 .8438..................
55/64 .8594 22 mm = .8661²........................ ................
7/8 .875..........
57/64 .8906 23 mm = .9055²........................ ................
29/32 .9063..................
59/64 .9219.......................
15/16 .9375 24 mm = .9449²............. ................
61/64 .9531........................
31/32 .9688 25 mm = .9843.................. ................
63/64 .9844........................
11.0............
GENERAL INFORMATIONGENERAL INFORMATION
1.14
Page 19
GENERAL INFORMATIONGENERAL INFORMATION
CONVERSION TABLE
Unit of Measure Multiplied by Converts to
ft. lbs. x12 =in.lbs.
in. lbs. x .0833 = ft. lbs.
ft. lbs. x 1.356 =Nm
in. lbs. x .0115 =kg-m
Nm x .7376 = ft.lbs.
kg-m x 7.233 = ft. lbs.
kg-m x 86.796 =in.lbs.
kg-m x10 =Nm
in. x 25.4 =mm
mm x .03937 =in.
in. x2.54 =cm
mile (mi.) x1.6 =km
km x .6214 = mile (mi.)
Ounces (oz) x 28.35 = Grams (g)
Fluid Ounces (fl. oz.) x 29.57 = Cubic Centimeters (cc)
Cubic Centimeters (cc) x .03381 = Fluid Ounces (fl. oz.)
Grams (g) x 0.035 = Ounces (oz)
lb. x .454 =kg
kg x 2.2046 =lb.
Cubic inches (cu in) x 16.387 = Cubic centimeters (cc)
Cubic centimeters (cc) x 0.061 = Cubic inches (cu in)
Imperial pints (Imp pt) x 0.568 = Liters (l)
Liters (l) x1.76 = Imperial pints (Imp pt)
Imperial quarts (Imp qt) x 1.137 = Liters (l)
Liters (l) x0.88 = Imperial quarts (Imp qt)
Imperial quarts (Imp qt) x 1.201 = US quarts (US qt)
US quarts (US qt) x 0.833 = Imperial quarts (Imp qt)
US quarts (US qt) x 0.946 = Liters (l)
Liters (l) x 1.057 = US quarts (US qt)
US gallons (US gal) x 3.785 =Liters (l)
Liters (l) x 0.264 = US gallons (US gal)
Pounds - force per square inch (psi) x 6.895 = Kilopascals (kPa)
Kilopascals (kPa) x 0.145
Kilopascals (kPa) x0.01 = Kilograms - force per square cm
Kilograms - force per square cm x 98.1 = Kilopascals (kPa)
p (3.14) xR2x H (height) = Cylinder Volume
= Pounds - force per square inch (psi)
°Cto°F: 9 (°C + 40) ¸ 5-40=°F °Fto°C: 5 (°F + 40) ¸ 9-40=°C
1.15
Page 20
GENERAL INFORMATIONGENERAL INFORMATION
SAE TAP DRILL SIZES
Thread Size Drill Size Thread Size Drill Size
#0-80 3/64 #1-64 53 #1-72 53 #2-56 51 #2-64 50 #3-48 5/64 #3-56 45 #4-40 43 #4-48 42 #5-40 38 #5-44 37 #6-32 36 #6-40 33 #8-32 29 #8-36 29 #10-24 24 #10-32 21 #12-24 17 #12-28 4.6mm 1/4-20 7 1/4-28 3 5/16-18 F 5/16-24 I 3/8-16 O 3/8-24 Q 7/16-14 U 7/16-20 25/64
1/2-13 27/64 1/2-20 29/64 9/16-12 31/64 9/16-18 33/64 5/8-11 17/32 5/8-18 37/64 3/4-10 21/32 3/4-16 11/16 7/8-9 49/64 7/8-14 13/16 1-8 7/8 1-12 59/64 1 1/8-7 63/64 1 1/8-12 1 3/64 11/4-7 17/64 1 1/4-12 1 11/64 11/2-6 111/32 1 1/2-12 1 27/64 13/4-5 19/16 1 3/4-12 1 43/64 2-4 1/2 1 25/32 2-12 1 59/64 2 1/4-4 1/2 2 1/32 21/2-4 21/4 23/4-4 21/2 3-4 2 3/4
METRIC TAP DRILL SIZES
Tap Size Drill Size Decimal Equivalent Nearest Fraction
3x.50 3x.60 4x.70 4x.75 5x.80 5x.90 6 x 1.00 7 x 1.00 8 x 1.00 8 x 1.25 9 x 1.00 9 x 1.25 10 x 1.25 10 x 1.50 11 x 1.50 12 x 1.50 12 x 1.75
#39 3/32 #30 1/8 #19 #20 #9 16/64 J 17/64 5/16 5/16 11/32 R 3/8 13/32 13/32
1.16
0.0995
0.0937
0.1285
0.125
0.166
0.161
0.196
0.234
0.277
0.265
0.3125
0.3125
0.3437
0.339
0.375
0.406
0.406
3/32 3/32 1/8 1/8 11/64 5/32 13/64 15/64 9/32 17/64 5/16 5/16 11/32 11/32 3/8 13/32 13/32
Page 21
GENERAL INFORMATIONGENERAL INFORMATION
GLOSSARY OF TERMS
ABDC: After bottom dead center. ACV: Alternating current voltage. Alternator: Electrical generator producing alternating current voltage. ATDC: After top dead center. BBDC: Before bottom dead center. BDC: Bottom dead center. BTDC: Before top dead center. CC: Cubic centimeters. Center Distance: Distance between center of crankshaft and center of driven clutch shaft. Chain Pitch: Distance between chain link pins (No. 35 = 3/8² or 1 cm). Polaris measures chain length in number of
pitches.
CI: Cubic inches. Clutch Buttons: Plastic bushings which transmit rotation of the clutch to the movable sheave in the drive and driven
clutch. Clutch Offset: Drive and driven clutches are offset so that drive belt willstay nearly straight as it movesalong theclutch
faces. Clutch Weights: Three levers in the drive clutch which relative to their weight, profile and engine RPM cause the drive
clutch to close.
Condenser/Capacitor: A storage reservoir for DC voltage. Crankshaft Run-Out: Run-out or bendof crankshaft measured with a dial indicator while crankshaft is supported
between centers on V blocks or resting in crankcase. Measure at various points especially at PTO end.
DCV: Direct current voltage. Dial Bore Gauge: A cylinder measuring instrument which uses a dial indicator. Good for showing taper and
out-of-round in the cylinder bore.
Electrical Open: Open circuit. An electrical circuit which isnt complete. Electrical Short: Short circuit. An electrical circuit which is completed before the current reaches the intended load.
(i.e. a bare wire touching the chassis).
End Seals: Rubber seals at each end of the crankshaft. Engagement RPM: Engine RPM at which the drive clutch engages to make contact with the drive belt. ft.: Foot/feet. Foot Pound: Ft. lb. A force of one pound at the end of a lever one foot in length, applied in a rotational direction. g: Gram. Unit of weight in the metric system. gal.: Gallon. HP: Horsepower. ID: Inside diameter. in.: Inch/inches. Inch Pound: In. lb. 12 in. lbs. = 1 ft. lb.
2
kg/cm kg-m: Kilogram meters. Kilogram/meter: A force of one kilogram at the end of a lever one meter in length, applied in a rotational direction. lorltr: Liter.
lbs/in Left Side: Always referred to based on normal operating position of the driver.
: Kilograms per square centimeter.
2
: Pounds per square inch.
1.17
Page 22
GENERAL INFORMATIONGENERAL INFORMATION
GLOSSARY OF TERMS
m: Meter/meters. Mag: Magneto. Magnetic Induction: As a conductor (coil) is moved through a magnetic field, a voltage will be generated in the
windings. Mechanical energy is converted to electrical energy in the stator.
mi.: Mile/miles. mm: Millimeter. Unit of length in the metric system. 1mm = approximately .040². Nm: Newton meters. OD: Outside diameter. Ohm: The unit of electrical resistance opposing current flow. oz.: Ounce/ounces. Piston Clearance: Total distance between piston and cylinder wall. psi.: Pounds per square inch. PTO: Power take off. PVT: Polaris Variable Transmission (Drive Clutch System) qt.: Quart/quarts. Regulator: Voltage regulator. Regulates battery charging system output at approx. 14.5 DCV as engine RPM
increases.
Reservoir Tank: The fill tank in the liquid cooling system. Resistance: In the mechanical sense,friction orload. In the electrical sense, ohms. Both result in energy conversion to
heat.
Right Side: Always referred to based on normal operating position of the driver. RPM: Revolutions per minute. Secondary Clutch: Driven clutch on chaincase or jackshaft. SeizedPiston: Galling of the sides of apiston. Usually there is a transfer ofaluminum from the piston onto thecylinder
wall. Possible causes: 1) improper lubrication; 2) excessive temperatures; 3) insufficient piston clearance; 4) stuck piston rings.
Stator Plate: The plate mounted under the flywheel supporting the battery and ignition charging coils. TDC: Top dead center. Pistons most outward travel from crankshaft. Vol t: The unit of measure for electrical pressure of electromotive force. Measured by a voltmeter in parallel with the
circuit.
Watt: Unit of electrical power. Watts = amperes x volts. WOT: Wide open throttle.
1.18
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