PMC-Sierra,Inc.
4-Channel 1.0-1.25 Gbps Transceiver
PM8353 QuadPHY™
FEATURES
• Four independent 1.0-1.25 Gbit/s
transceivers
• Four secondary channels to support
channel redundancy
• Ultra low power operation: 1.25 Watt
typical
• Integrated serializ er/dese rializ er, cloc k
synthesis, clock recovery , and 8B/10B
encode/decode logic
• Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS) logic
for Gigabit Ethernet
• Selectable 8-bit , 10-bit, or IEE E 802.3z
GMII parallel interface
• Optional Receive FIFOs which
synchronize incoming data to local
clock domain
• “Trunking” feature to de-skew and
align received parall el data across four
channels
• 100-156 MHz Single Data Rate (SDR)
parallel transmit interface with clock
forwarding
• 100-125 MHz SDR parallel receive
interface
• Extensive control of loopback, BIST,
and operating modes via 802.3
compliant MDC/MDIO serial interface
• Built-in packet gener ator/ ch eck er
• IEEE 1149.1 JTAG testing support
• IEEE 802.3z Gigabit Ethernet and
ANSI X3T11 Fibre Channel support
• High speed outputs which feature
programmable output current to
directly drive dual-terminated line
• 2.5V, 0.25 micron CMOS technology
with 3.3V tolerant I/O
• Direct interface to optical modules,
coax, or serial backplanes
• Small footprint 19x19 mm, 289-pin
PBGA
APPLICATIONS
• High speed serial backplanes
• Gigabit Ethernet links
• Fibre Channel links
• Intra-system interconnect
• ASIC to PMD link
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The QuadPHYTM is a Quad PHYsical
layer transceiver ideal for systems
requiring large numbers of po int-to-point
gigabit links. It provides four individual
serial channels capable of operation at
up to 1.25 Gbps each, which may be
grouped together to form a single 5.0
Gbps bidirectional link. Each of the four
primary channels has a corresponding
secondary channel that can be enabled
via the MDC/MDIO serial interface.
The QuadPHY includes 8B/10B block
coding logic (compliant with 802.3z
Gigabit Ethernet and Fibre Channel
requirements) which p roduces run length
limited data streams for serial transmission.
A receive FIFO optionally aligns all
incoming parallel data to the local cloc k
domain, adding or removing IDLE
sequences as required. This simplifies
implementation of the upstre am A SIC b y
removing the requirement to deal with
multiple clock domains.
When trunking is e nabled, the Quad PHY
can remove cable skew differences
equivalent to several meters, presenting
4-byte data vectors at the receive
interface exactly as they were transmitted.
EXAMPLE ARCHITECTURE
The first figure on the next page shows
the QuadPHY in a switch application.
This implementation uses four channels
of 1.25 Gbaud per linecard, requiring
only 16 signal pins per linecard and 64
for the switch card, providing up to
16 Gbps total payload capacity to the
switch fabric.
The dotted lines in the figure depict the
system clock domains. Note that even
though the recovered clock from any or
all serial links may be asynchronous to
the local clock, the QuadPHY bridgesthese domains so that the switch fabric
and linecards ma y b e designed in only a
single clock domain .
BLOCK DIAGRAM
Transmit Channel A (1 of 4)
Parallel
Data In
TX Byte
Clock
Parallel
Data Out
RX Byte
Clock
REFCLK
PMC-2000673 (R3) PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL TO PMC-SIERRA, INC., AND FOR ITS CUSTOMERS’ INTERNAL USE © Copyright PMC-Sierra, Inc. 2001
FIFO
FIFO
Clock Synthesizer
PLL LOCK
PCS
Receive Channel A (1 of 4)
PCS
10B/8B
Decoder
8B/10B
Encoder
10
10
Deserialize &
Byte Align
MDC/MDIO
Serial
Management Static Controls
Serializer
Clock
Recovery
Common Control Logic
Serial
Transmit
Data
Serial
Receive
Data
PM8353 QuadPHY™
4-Channel 1.0-1.25 Gbps Transceiver
The QuadPHY creates a highly integrated and cost effective physical layer solution for Gigabit Ethernet or Fibre Channel external
interfaces.
16 GBPS SWITCH APPLICATION
Switch Card
PM8353
PM8353
Serial Point-to-poin t
Backplane: 4Gbps
Per line card
PM8353
PM8353
Switch clock domain
Line Card
PM8353
PM8353
PM8353
PM8353
Line card clock domain
MAC/Packet processor
MAC/Packet processor
MAC/Packet processor
MAC/Packet processor
RX data clock domains
PM8353
Uplink clock domain
PM8353
EYE DIAGRAM
Produced by the QuadPHY when driving a 50 Ohm cable, terminated at both near and far ends.
JITTER
Jitter histogram of the QuadPHY showing 6.8 picoseconds, 1 σ jitter with all channels operating.
Gigabit Ethernet
or Fibre Channel
Interfaces
4 Gbps
(trunked)
uplink
Head Office:
PMC-Sierra, Inc.
8555 Baxter Place
Burnaby, B.C. V5A 4V7
Canada
Tel: 604.415.6000
Fax: 604.415.6200
100.0 ps/div
To order documentation,
send email to:
document@pmc-sierra.com
or contact the head office,
Attn: Document Coordinator
PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL TO PMC-SIERRA, INC., AND FOR ITS CUSTOMERS’ INTERNAL USE
All product documentation is available
on our web site at:
http://www.pmc-sierra.com
For corpo rate information,
send email to:
info@pmc-sierra.com
© Copyrigh t PMC-Sierra,
Inc. 2001. All rights reserved.
SATURN and S/UNI are
registered trademarks of
PMC-Sierra, Inc. POS-PHY
Level 3 is a trademark of
PMC-Sierra, Inc.