PMC PM7382-PI Datasheet

RELEASED
DATA SHEET
PMC-2010333 ISSUE 3 FRAME ENGINE AND DATA LINK MANAGER 32P256
PM7382 FREEDM-32P256
PM7382
FREEDM™-32P256
FRAME ENGINE AND DATALINK
MANAGER 32P256
DATA SHEET
RELEASED
ISSUE 3: AUGUST 2001
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PM7382 FREEDM-32P256
PUBLIC REVISION HISTORY
Issue No. Issue Date Details of Change
Issue 1 April 11, 2001 Created Document.
Issue 2 August 13, 2001 Changed Status from Advance to Released
Issue 3 August 22, 2001 Added patent information to legal footer.
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CONTENTS

1 FEATURES...............................................................................................1
2 APPLICATIONS........................................................................................4
3 REFERENCES .........................................................................................5
4 BLOCK DIAGRAM....................................................................................6
5 DESCRIPTION .........................................................................................7
6 PIN DIAGRAM ........................................................................................10
7 PIN DESCRIPTION ................................................................................ 11
8 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION ...............................................................36
8.1 HIGH SPEED MULTI-VENDOR INTEGRATION PROTOCOL
(H-MVIP) ......................................................................................36
8.2 HIGH-LEVEL DATA LINK CONTROL (HDLC) PROTOCOL.........36
8.3 RECEIVE CHANNEL ASSIGNER ................................................37
8.3.1 LINE INTERFACE TRANSLATOR (LIT) ........................39
8.3.2 LINE INTERFACE..........................................................39
8.3.3 PRIORITY ENCODER...................................................40
8.3.4 CHANNEL ASSIGNER ..................................................40
8.3.5 LOOPBACK CONTROLLER .........................................41
8.4 RECEIVE HDLC PROCESSOR / PARTIAL PACKET BUFFER...41
8.4.1 HDLC PROCESSOR .....................................................42
8.4.2 PARTIAL PACKET BUFFER PROCESSOR..................42
8.5 RECEIVE DMA CONTROLLER ...................................................44
8.5.1 DATA STRUCTURES ....................................................44
8.5.2 DMA TRANSACTION CONTROLLER...........................54
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8.5.3 WRITE DATA PIPELINE/MUX.......................................54
8.5.4 DESCRIPTOR INFORMATION CACHE........................54
8.5.5 FREE QUEUE CACHE..................................................55
8.6 PCI CONTROLLER......................................................................55
8.6.1 MASTER MACHINE ......................................................56
8.6.2 MASTER LOCAL BUS INTERFACE..............................58
8.6.3 TARGET MACHINE.......................................................59
8.6.4 CBI BUS INTERFACE ...................................................61
8.6.5 ERROR / BUS CONTROL .............................................61
8.7 TRANSMIT DMA CONTROLLER.................................................61
8.7.1 DATA STRUCTURES ....................................................62
8.7.2 TASK PRIORITIES ........................................................74
8.7.3 DMA TRANSACTION CONTROLLER...........................74
8.7.4 READ DATA PIPELINE..................................................74
8.7.5 DESCRIPTOR INFORMATION CACHE........................74
8.7.6 FREE QUEUE CACHE..................................................75
8.8 TRANSMIT HDLC CONTROLLER / PARTIAL PACKET BUFFER75
8.8.1 TRANSMIT HDLC PROCESSOR..................................75
8.8.2 TRANSMIT PARTIAL PACKET BUFFER PROCESSOR76
8.9 TRANSMIT CHANNEL ASSIGNER .............................................78
8.9.1 LINE INTERFACE TRANSLATOR (LIT) ........................80
8.9.2 LINE INTERFACE..........................................................80
8.9.3 PRIORITY ENCODER...................................................81
8.9.4 CHANNEL ASSIGNER ..................................................81
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8.10 PERFORMANCE MONITOR .......................................................82
8.11 JTAG TEST ACCESS PORT INTERFACE...................................82
8.12 PCI HOST INTERFACE ...............................................................82
9 NORMAL MODE REGISTER DESCRIPTION........................................87
9.1 PCI HOST ACCESSIBLE REGISTERS .......................................87
10 PCI CONFIGURATION REGISTER DESCRIPTION ............................250
10.1 PCI CONFIGURATION REGISTERS.........................................250
11 TEST FEATURES DESCRIPTION .......................................................261
11.1 TEST MODE REGISTERS ........................................................261
11.2 JTAG TEST PORT .....................................................................262
11.2.1 IDENTIFICATION REGISTER .....................................263
11.2.2 BOUNDARY SCAN REGISTER ..................................263
12 OPERATIONS ......................................................................................280
12.1 TOCTL CONNECTIONS............................................................280
12.2 JTAG SUPPORT........................................................................280
13 FUNCTIONAL TIMING .........................................................................287
13.1 RECEIVE H-MVIP LINK TIMING ...............................................287
13.2 TRANSMIT H-MVIP LINK TIMING.............................................288
13.3 RECEIVE NON H-MVIP LINK TIMING ......................................289
13.4 TRANSMIT NON H-MVIP LINK TIMING....................................291
13.5 PCI INTERFACE........................................................................292
13.6 BERT INTERFACE ....................................................................301
14 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS........................................................303
15 D.C. CHARACTERISTICS....................................................................304
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16 FREEDM-32P256 TIMING CHARACTERISTICS.................................306
17 ORDERING AND THERMAL INFORMATION ......................................316
18 MECHANICAL INFORMATION.............................................................317
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LIST OF FIGURES

FIGURE 1 – H-MVIP PROTOCOL ....................................................................36
FIGURE 2 – HDLC FRAME...............................................................................37
FIGURE 3 – CRC GENERATOR.......................................................................37
FIGURE 4 – PARTIAL PACKET BUFFER STRUCTURE..................................43
FIGURE 5 – RECEIVE PACKET DESCRIPTOR...............................................45
FIGURE 6 – RECEIVE PACKET DESCRIPTOR TABLE...................................48
FIGURE 7 – RPDRF AND RPDRR QUEUES ...................................................50
FIGURE 8 – RPDRR QUEUE OPERATION......................................................52
FIGURE 9 – RECEIVE CHANNEL DESCRIPTOR REFERENCE TABLE.........53
FIGURE 10 – GPIC ADDRESS MAP ................................................................60
FIGURE 11 – TRANSMIT DESCRIPTOR..........................................................62
FIGURE 12 – TRANSMIT DESCRIPTOR TABLE .............................................66
FIGURE 13 – TDRR AND TDRF QUEUES .......................................................68
FIGURE 14 – TRANSMIT CHANNEL DESCRIPTOR REFERENCE TABLE ....70
FIGURE 15 – TD LINKING................................................................................73
FIGURE 16 – PARTIAL PACKET BUFFER STRUCTURE................................77
FIGURE 17 – INPUT OBSERVATION CELL (IN_CELL) .................................277
FIGURE 18 – OUTPUT CELL (OUT_CELL) ...................................................278
FIGURE 19 – BI-DIRECTIONAL CELL (IO_CELL) .........................................278
FIGURE 20 – LAYOUT OF OUTPUT ENABLE AND BI-DIRECTIONAL CELLS
..............................................................................................................279
FIGURE 21 – BOUNDARY SCAN ARCHITECTURE ......................................281
FIGURE 22 – TAP CONTROLLER FINITE STATE MACHINE........................283
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FIGURE 23 – RECEIVE 8.192 MBPS H-MVIP LINK TIMING .........................287
FIGURE 24 – RECEIVE 2.048 MBPS H-MVIP LINK TIMING .........................288
FIGURE 25 – TRANSMIT 8.192 MBPS H-MVIP LINK TIMING.......................288
FIGURE 26 – TRANSMIT 2.048 MBPS H-MVIP LINK TIMING.......................289
FIGURE 27 – UNCHANNELISED RECEIVE LINK TIMING ............................290
FIGURE 28 – CHANNELISED T1/J1 RECEIVE LINK TIMING .......................290
FIGURE 29 – CHANNELISED E1 RECEIVE LINK TIMING............................291
FIGURE 30 – UNCHANNELISED TRANSMIT LINK TIMING..........................291
FIGURE 31 – CHANNELISED T1/J1 TRANSMIT LINK TIMING.....................292
FIGURE 32 – CHANNELISED E1 TRANSMIT LINK TIMING .........................292
FIGURE 33 – PCI READ CYCLE ....................................................................294
FIGURE 34 – PCI WRITE CYCLE ..................................................................295
FIGURE 35 – PCI TARGET DISCONNECT ....................................................296
FIGURE 36 – PCI TARGET ABORT................................................................297
FIGURE 37 – PCI BUS REQUEST CYCLE ....................................................297
FIGURE 38 – PCI INITIATOR ABORT TERMINATION ...................................298
FIGURE 39 – PCI EXCLUSIVE LOCK CYCLE ...............................................299
FIGURE 40 – PCI FAST BACK TO BACK.......................................................301
FIGURE 41 – RECEIVE BERT PORT TIMING ...............................................301
FIGURE 42 – TRANSMIT BERT PORT TIMING.............................................302
FIGURE 43 – RECEIVE DATA & FRAME PULSE TIMING (2.048 MBPS H-MVIP
MODE) ..................................................................................................308
FIGURE 44 – RECEIVE DATA & FRAME PULSE TIMING (8.192 MBPS H-MVIP
MODE) ..................................................................................................308
FIGURE 45 – RECEIVE DATA TIMING (NON H-MVIP MODE) ......................309
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FIGURE 46 – BERT INPUT TIMING ...............................................................309
FIGURE 47 – TRANSMIT DATA & FRAME PULSE TIMING (2.048 MBPS
H-MVIP MODE)..................................................................................... 311
FIGURE 48 – TRANSMIT DATA & FRAME PULSE TIMING (8.192 MBPS
H-MVIP MODE).....................................................................................312
FIGURE 49 – TRANSMIT DATA TIMING (NON H-MVIP MODE)....................312
FIGURE 50 – BERT OUTPUT TIMING ...........................................................313
FIGURE 51 – PCI INTERFACE TIMING .........................................................314
FIGURE 52 – JTAG PORT INTERFACE TIMING............................................315
FIGURE 53 – 329 PIN PLASTIC BALL GRID ARRAY (PBGA) .......................317
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LIST OF TABLES

TABLE 1 – LINE SIDE INTERFACE SIGNALS (154)........................................ 11
TABLE 2 – PCI HOST INTERFACE SIGNALS (52) ..........................................21
TABLE 3 – MISCELLANEOUS INTERFACE SIGNALS (58).............................30
TABLE 4 – PRODUCTION TEST INTERFACE SIGNALS (0 - MULTIPLEXED)31
TABLE 5 – POWER AND GROUND SIGNALS (65) .........................................33
TABLE 6 – RECEIVE PACKET DESCRIPTOR FIELDS....................................45
TABLE 7 – RPDRR QUEUE ELEMENT............................................................51
TABLE 8 – RECEIVE CHANNEL DESCRIPTOR REFERENCE TABLE FIELDS
................................................................................................................53
TABLE 9 – TRANSMIT DESCRIPTOR FIELDS................................................63
TABLE 10 – TRANSMIT DESCRIPTOR REFERENCE.....................................69
TABLE 11 – TRANSMIT CHANNEL DESCRIPTOR REFERENCE TABLE
FIELDS ...................................................................................................71
TABLE 12 – NORMAL MODE PCI HOST ACCESSIBLE REGISTER MEMORY
MAP ........................................................................................................82
TABLE 13 – PCI CONFIGURATION REGISTER MEMORY MAP.....................86
TABLE 14 – BIG ENDIAN FORMAT................................................................ 117
TABLE 15 – LITTLE ENDIAN FORMAT .......................................................... 117
TABLE 16 - RECEIVE LINKS #0 TO #2 CONFIGURATION ...........................128
TABLE 17 - RECEIVE LINKS #3 TO #31 CONFIGURATION .........................130
TABLE 18 – CRC[1:0] SETTINGS...................................................................137
TABLE 19 – RPQ_RDYN[2:0] SETTINGS ......................................................148
TABLE 20 – RPQ_LFN[1:0] SETTINGS..........................................................149
TABLE 21 – RPQ_SFN[1:0] SETTINGS .........................................................149
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TABLE 22 – TDQ_RDYN[2:0] SETTINGS.......................................................183
TABLE 23 – TDQ_FRN[1:0] SETTINGS .........................................................183
TABLE 24 – CRC[1:0] SETTINGS................................................................... 211
TABLE 25 – FLAG[2:0] SETTINGS.................................................................217
TABLE 26 – LEVEL[3:0]/TRANS SETTINGS ..................................................219
TABLE 27 - TRANSMIT LINKS #0 TO #2 CONFIGURATION.........................237
TABLE 28 - TRANSMIT LINKS #3 TO #31 CONFIGURATION.......................239
TABLE 29 – TEST MODE REGISTER MEMORY MAP ..................................262
TABLE 30 – INSTRUCTION REGISTER ........................................................263
TABLE 31 – BOUNDARY SCAN CHAIN .........................................................263
TABLE 32 – FREEDM–TOCTL CONNECTIONS ............................................280
TABLE 33 – FREEDM-32P256 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS.................303
TABLE 34 – FREEDM-32P256 D.C. CHARACTERISTICS.............................304
TABLE 35 – FREEDM-32P256 LINK INPUT (FIGURE 43 TO FIGURE 46)....306
TABLE 36 – FREEDM-32P256 LINK OUTPUT (FIGURE 47 TO FIGURE 50)309
TABLE 37 – PCI INTERFACE (FIGURE 51) ...................................................313
TABLE 38 – JTAG PORT INTERFACE (FIGURE 52)......................................314
TABLE 39 – FREEDM-32P256 ORDERING INFORMATION..........................316
TABLE 40 – FREEDM-32P256 THERMAL INFORMATION ............................316
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1 FEATURES
· Single-chip multi-channel HDLC controller with a 66 MHz, 32 bit Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) Revision 2.1 bus for configuration, monitoring and transfer of packet data, with an on-chip DMA controller with scatter/ gather capabilities.
· Supports up to 256 bi-directional HDLC channels assigned to a maximum of 32 H-MVIP digital telephony buses at 2.048 Mbps per link. The links are grouped into 4 logical groups of 8 links. A common clock and a type 0 frame pulse is shared among links in each logical group. The number of time-slots assigned to an HDLC channel is programmable from 1 to 32.
· Supports up to 256 bi-directional HDLC channels assigned to a maximum of 8 H-MVIP digital telephony buses at 8.192 Mbps per link. The links share a common clock and a type 0 frame pulse. The number of time-slots assigned to an HDLC channel is programmable from 1 to 128.
· Supports up to 256 bi-directional HDLC channels assigned to a maximum of 32 channelised T1/J1 or E1 links. The number of time-slots assigned to an HDLC channel is programmable from 1 to 24 (for T1/J1) and from 1 to 31 (for E1).
· Supports up to 32 bi-directional HDLC channels each assigned to an unchannelised arbitrary rate link, subject to a maximum aggregate link clock rate of 64 MHz in each direction. Channels assigned to links 0 to 2 support a clock rate of up to 51.84 MHz. Channels assigned to links 3 to 31 support a clock rate of up to 10 MHz.
· Supports three bi-directional HDLC channels each assigned to an unchannelised arbitrary rate link of up to 51.84 MHz when SYSCLK is running at 45 MHz.
· Supports a mix of up to 32 channelised, unchannelised and H-MVIP links, subject to the constraint of a maximum of 256 channels and a maximum aggregate link clock rate of 64 MHz in each direction.
· Links configured for channelised T1/J1/E1 or unchannelised operation support the gapped-clock method for determining time-slots which is backwards compatible with the FREEDM-8 and FREEDM-32 devices.
· For each channel, the HDLC receiver supports programmable flag sequence detection, bit de-stuffing and frame check sequence validation. The receiver
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supports the validation of both CRC-CCITT and CRC-32 frame check sequences.
· For each channel, the receiver checks for packet abort sequences, octet aligned packet length and for minimum and maximum packet length. The receiver supports filtering of packets that are larger than a user specified maximum value.
· Alternatively, for each channel, the receiver supports a transparent mode where each octet is transferred transparently to host memory. For channelised links, the octets are aligned with the receive time-slots.
· For each channel, time-slots are selectable to be in 56 kbits/s format or 64 kbits/s clear channel format.
· For each channel, the HDLC transmitter supports programmable flag sequence generation, bit stuffing and frame check sequence generation. The transmitter supports the generation of both CRC-CCITT and CRC-32 frame check sequences. The transmitter also aborts packets under the direction of the host or automatically when the channel underflows.
· Supports two levels of non-preemptive packet priority on each transmit channel. Low priority packets will not begin transmission until all high priority packets are transmitted.
· Alternatively, for each channel, the transmitter supports a transparent mode where each octet is inserted transparently from host memory. For channelised links, the octets are aligned with the transmit time-slots.
· Provides 32 Kbytes of on-chip memory for partial packet buffering in both the transmit and receive directions. This memory may be configured to support a variety of different channel configurations from a single channel with 32 Kbytes of buffering to 256 channels, each with a minimum of 48 bytes of buffering.
· Supports PCI burst sizes of up to 256 bytes for transfers of packet data.
· Provides a standard 5 signal P1149.1 JTAG test port for boundary scan board
test purposes.
· Supports 3.3 Volt PCI signaling environments.
· Supports 5 Volt tolerant I/O (except PCI).
· Low power 2.5 Volt 0.25 mm CMOS technology.
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· 329 pin plastic ball grid array (PBGA) package.
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2 APPLICATIONS
· IETF PPP interfaces for routers
· TDM switches
· Frame Relay interfaces for ATM or Frame Relay switches and multiplexors
· FUNI or Frame Relay service inter-working interfaces for ATM switches and
multiplexors.
· Internet/Intranet access equipment.
· Packet-based DSLAM equipment.
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3 REFERENCES
1. International Organization for Standardization, ISO Standard 3309-1993, "Information Technology - Telecommunications and information exchange between systems - High-level data link control (HDLC) procedures - Frame structure", December 1993.
2. RFC-1662 - "PPP in HDLC-like Framing" Internet Engineering Task Force, July 1994.
3. PCI Special Interest Group, PCI Local Bus Specification, June 1, 1995, Version 2.1.
4. GO-MVIP, “MVIP-90 Standard”, October 1994, release 1.1.
5. GO-MVIP, “H-MVIP Standard”, January 1997, release 1.1a.
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4 BLOCK DIAGRAM
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5 DESCRIPTION
The PM7382 FREEDM-32P256 Frame Engine and Datalink Manager device is a monolithic integrated circuit that implements HDLC processing, and PCI Bus memory management functions for a maximum of 256 bi-directional channels.
The FREEDM-32P256 may be configured to support H-MVIP, channelised T1/J1/E1 or unchannelised traffic across 32 physical links.
The FREEDM-32P256 may be configured to interface with H-MVIP digital telephony buses at 2.048 Mbps. For 2.048 Mbps H-MVIP links, the FREEDM­32P256 allows up to 256 bi-directional HDLC channels to be assigned to individual time-slots within a maximum of 32 H-MVIP links. The channel assignment supports the concatenation of time-slots (N x DS0) up to a maximum of 32 concatenated time-slots for each 2.048 Mbps H-MVIP link. Time-slots assigned to any particular channel need not be contiguous within the H-MVIP link. When configured for 2.048 Mbps H-MVIP operation, the FREEDM-32P256 partitions the 32 physical links into 4 logical groups of 8 links. Links 0 through 7, 8 through 15, 16 through 23 and 24 through 31 make up the 4 logical groups. Links in each logical group share a common clock and a common type 0 frame pulse in each direction.
The FREEDM-32P256 may be configured to interface with H-MVIP digital telephony buses at 8.192 Mbps. For 8.192 Mbps H-MVIP links, the FREEDM­32P256 allows up to 256 bi-directional HDLC channels to be assigned to individual time-slots within a maximum of 8 H-MVIP links. The channel assignment supports the concatenation of time-slots (N x DS0) up to a maximum of 128 concatenated time-slots for each 8.192 H-MVIP link. Time-slots assigned to any particular channel need not be contiguous within the H-MVIP link. When configured for 8.192 Mbps H-MVIP operation, the FREEDM-32P256 partitions the 32 physical links into 8 logical groups of 4 links. Only the first link, which
must be located at physical links numbered 4m (0£m£7), of each logical group can be configured for 8.192 Mbps operation. The remaining 3 physical links in the logical group (numbered 4m+1, 4m+2 and 4m+3) are unused. All links configured for 8.192 Mbps H-MVIP operation will share a common type 0 frame pulse, a common frame pulse clock and a common data clock.
For channelised T1/J1/E1 links, the FREEDM-32P256 allows up to 256 bi­directional HDLC channels to be assigned to individual time-slots within a maximum of 32 independently timed T1/J1 or E1 links. The gapped clock method to determine time-slot positions as per the FREEDM-8 and FREEDM-32 devices is retained. The channel assignment supports the concatenation of time-slots (N x DS0) up to a maximum of 24 concatenated time-slots for a T1/J1
PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL TO PMC-SIERRA,INC., AND FOR ITS CUSTOMERS’ INTERNAL USE 7
RELEASED
DATA SHEET
PMC-2010333 ISSUE 3 FRAME ENGINE AND DATA LINK MANAGER 32P256
PM7382 FREEDM-32P256
link and 31 concatenated time-slots for an E1 link. Time-slots assigned to any particular channel need not be contiguous within the T1/J1 or E1 link.
For unchannelised links, the FREEDM-32P256 processes up to 32 bi-directional HDLC channels within 32 independently timed links. The links can be of arbitrary frame format. When limited to three unchannelised links, each link can be rated at up to 51.84 MHz provided SYSCLK is running at 45 MHz. For lower rate unchannelised links, the FREEDM-32P256 processes up to 32 links each rated at up to 10 MHz. In this case, the aggregate clock rate of all the links is limited to 64 MHz.
The FREEDM-32P256 supports mixing of up to 32 channelised T1/J1/E1, unchannelised and H-MVIP links. The total number of channels in each direction is limited to 256. The aggregate instantaneous clock rate over all 32 possible links is limited to 64 MHz.
In the receive direction, the FREEDM-32P256 performs channel assignment and packet extraction and validation. For each provisioned HDLC channel, the FREEDM-32P256 delineates the packet boundaries using flag sequence detection, and performs bit de-stuffing. Sharing of opening and closing flags, as well as sharing of zeros between flags are supported. The resulting packet data is placed into the internal 32 Kbyte partial packet buffer RAM. The partial packet buffer acts as a logical FIFO for each of the assigned channels. Partial packets are DMA'd out of the RAM, across the PCI bus and into host packet memory. The FREEDM-32P256 validates the frame check sequence for each packet, and verifies that the packet is an integral number of octets in length and is within a programmable minimum and maximum length. The receive packet status is updated before linking the packet into a receive ready queue. The FREEDM­32P256 alerts the PCI Host that there are packets in a receive ready queue by, optionally, asserting an interrupt on the PCI bus.
Alternatively, in the receive direction, the FREEDM-32P256 supports a transparent operating mode. For each provisioned transparent channel, the FREEDM-32P256 directly transfers the received octets into host memory verbatim. If the transparent channel is assigned to a channelised link, then the octets are aligned to the received time-slots.
In the transmit direction, the PCI Host provides packets to transmit using a transmit ready queue. For each provisioned HDLC channel, the FREEDM­32P256 DMA's partial packets across the PCI bus and into the transmit partial packet buffer. The partial packets are read out of the packet buffer by the FREEDM-32P256 and a frame check sequence is optionally calculated and inserted at the end of each packet. Bit stuffing is performed before being assigned to a particular link. The flag sequence is automatically inserted when there is no packet data for a particular channel. Sequential packets are
PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL TO PMC-SIERRA,INC., AND FOR ITS CUSTOMERS’ INTERNAL USE 8
RELEASED
DATA SHEET
PMC-2010333 ISSUE 3 FRAME ENGINE AND DATA LINK MANAGER 32P256
PM7382 FREEDM-32P256
optionally separated by two flags (an opening flag and a closing flag) or a single flag (combined opening and closing flag). Zeros between flags are not shared. PCI bus latency may cause one or more channels to underflow, in which case, the packets are aborted, and the host is notified. For normal traffic, an abort sequence is generated, followed by inter-frame time fill characters (flags or all­ones bytes) until a new packet is sourced from the PCI host. No attempt is made to automatically re-transmit an aborted packet.
Alternatively, in the transmit direction, the FREEDM-32P256 supports a transparent operating mode. For each provisioned transparent channel, the FREEDM-32P256 directly inserts the transmitted octets from host memory. If the transparent channel is assigned to a channelised link, then the octets are aligned to the transmitted time-slots. If a channel underflows due to excessive PCI bus latency, an abort sequence is generated, followed by inter-frame time fill characters (flags or all-ones bytes) to indicate idle channel. Data resumes immediately when the FREEDM-32P256 receives new data from the host.
The FREEDM-32P256 is configured, controlled and monitored using the PCI bus interface. The PCI bus supports 3.3 Volt signaling. The FREEDM-32P256 is
implemented in low power 2.5 Volt 0.25 mm CMOS technology. All non-PCI FREEDM-32P256 I/O pins are 5 volt tolerant. The FREEDM-32P256 is packaged in a 329 pin plastic ball grid array (PBGA) package.
PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL TO PMC-SIERRA,INC., AND FOR ITS CUSTOMERS’ INTERNAL USE 9
RELEASED
DATA SHEET
PMC-2010333 ISSUE 3 FRAME ENGINE AND DATA LINK MANAGER 32P256
PM7382 FREEDM-32P256
6 PIN DIAGRAM
The FREEDM-32P256 is manufactured in a 329 pin plastic ball grid array package.
2322212019181716151413121110987654321
RMVCK[2] RD[16] RCLK[17] RCLK[19] RD[21] RD[22] RD[23] RD[24] RCLK[25] RCLK[27] RCLK[29] VDD2V5 N.C. N.C. N.C. N.C. N.C. N.C. N.C. N.C. N.C. N.C. N.C.
A
RFPB[2] RCLK[16] RD[18] RD[20] VDD2V5 RCLK[22] RFPB[3] RCLK[24] RCLK[26] RD[28] RD[30] RCLK[31] N.C. N.C. N.C. N.C. N.C. N.C. VDD2V5 N.C. N.C. N.C. N.C.
B
RD[15] RSTB RCLK[15] RCLK[18] RCLK[20] RCLK[21] RMVCK[3] RD[25] RD[27] RCLK[28] RCLK[30] RD[31] N.C. N.C. N.C. N.C. N.C. N.C. N.C. N.C. N.C. N.C. N.C.
C
RCLK[13] RD[13] RCLK[14] RD[17] RD[19] VDD3V3 RCLK[23] VSS RD[26] VDD3V3 RD[29] VSS N.C. VDD3V3 N.C. VSS N.C. VDD3V3 N.C. N.C. N.C. N.C. N.C.
D
RD[12] VDD2V5 RCLK[12] RD[14] N.C. N.C. VDD2V5 N.C.
E
RD[11] RCLK[10] RCLK[11] VSS VSS N.C. N.C. N.C.
F
RD[10] RD[9] RCLK[8] RCLK[9]
G
RD[8] RMVCK[1] RFPB[1] VDD3V3 VDD3V3 AD[31] REQB GNTB
H
RCLK[7] RCLK[6] RD[6] RD[7] AD[29] AD[27] AD[28] AD[30]
J
SYSCLK RCLK[5] RD[5] VSS VSS VSS VSS VSS VSS VSS AD[24] AD[25] AD[26]
K
RD[4] RD[3] RCLK[3] RCLK[4] VSS VSS VSS VSS VSS CBEB[3] AD[22] AD[23] IDSEL
L
VDD2V5 RCLK[2] RD[2] VDD3V3 VSS VSS VSS VSS VSS VDD3V3 AD[21] AD[20] VDD2V5
M
RCLK[0] RD[1] RCLK[1] RD[0] VSS VSS VSS VSS VSS AD[16] AD[18] AD[19] AD[17]
N
RMV8FPC RFPB[0] RMVCK[0] VSS VSS VSS VSS VSS VSS VSS CBEB[2] FRAMEB IRDYB
P
RBD RMV8DC RFP8B RBCLK STOPB TRDYB DEVSELB LOCKB
R
TCK TMS TRSTB VDD3V3 VDD3V3 PERRB SERRB PAR
T
TFP8B TDO TDI TMV8DC AD[14] CBEB[1] AD[15] AD[13]
U
TFPB[0] TMV8FPC TMVCK[0] VSS VSS AD[10] AD[12] AD[11]
V
TD[0] VDD2V5 TCLK[0] TD[2] AD[6] AD[8] VDD2V5 AD[9]
W
TCLK[1] TD[1] TCLK[2] TD[4] TMVCK[1] VDD3V3 TD[12] VSS TCLK[15] VDD3V3 TCLK[17] VSS TD[22] VDD3V3 TD[24] VSS TCLK[27] VDD3V3 TBD N.C. AD[5] CBEB[0] AD[7]
Y
TCLK[3] TD[3] TCLK[6] TFPB[1] TD[9] TD[10] TD[13] TCLK[14] TMVCK[2] TD[17] TCLK[18] TD[20] TCLK[20] TCLK[22] TFPB[3] TD[25] TCLK[26] TCLK[29] TCLK[30] TBCLK AD[2] AD[4] AD[3]
AA
TD[5] TCLK[4] TCLK[7] TCLK[8] VDD2V5 TD[11] TCLK[12] TD[14] TFPB[2] TCLK[16] TD[19] TCLK[19] TD[21] TD[23] TMVCK[3] TCLK[25] TD[27] TCLK[28] VDD2V5 TD[31] PMCTEST N.C. AD[1]
AB
TCLK[5] TD[6] TD[7] TD[8] TCLK[9] TCLK[10] TCLK[11] TCLK[13] TD[15] TD[16] TD[18] VDD2V5 TCLK[21] TCLK[23] TCLK[24] TD[26] TD[28] TD[29] TD[30] TCLK[31] N.C. M66EN AD[0]
AC
2322212019181716151413121110987654321
BOTTOM VIEW
PCICLKO PCICLK N.C. PCIINTB
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
J
K
L
M
N
P
R
T
U
V
W
Y
AA
AB
AC
PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL TO PMC-SIERRA,INC., AND FOR ITS CUSTOMERS’ INTERNAL USE 10
RELEASED
DATA SHEET
PMC-2010333 ISSUE 3 FRAME ENGINE AND DATA LINK MANAGER 32P256
PM7382 FREEDM-32P256
7 PIN DESCRIPTION
Table 1 – Line Side Interface Signals (154)
Pin Name Type Pin
Function
No.
RCLK[0] RCLK[1] RCLK[2] RCLK[3] RCLK[4] RCLK[5] RCLK[6] RCLK[7] RCLK[8] RCLK[9] RCLK[10] RCLK[11] RCLK[12] RCLK[13] RCLK[14] RCLK[15] RCLK[16] RCLK[17] RCLK[18] RCLK[19] RCLK[20] RCLK[21] RCLK[22] RCLK[23] RCLK[24] RCLK[25] RCLK[26] RCLK[27] RCLK[28] RCLK[29] RCLK[30] RCLK[31]
Input N23
N21 M22 L21 L20 K22 J22 J23 G21 G20 F22 F21 E21 D23 D21 C21 B22 A21 C20 A20 C19 C18 B18 D17 B16 A15 B15 A14 C14 A13 C13 B12
The receive line clock signals (RCLK[31:0]) contain the recovered line clock for the 32 independently timed links. Processing of the receive links are on a priority basis, in descending order from RCLK[0] to RCLK[31]. Therefore, the highest rate link should be connected to RCLK[0] and the lowest to RCLK[31].
For channelised T1/J1 or E1 links, RCLK[n] must be gapped during the framing bit (for T1/J1 interfaces) or during time-slot 0 (for E1 interfaces) of the RD[n] stream. The FREEDM­32P256 uses the gapping information to determine the time-slot alignment in the receive stream. RCLK[31:0] is nominally a 50% duty cycle clock of frequency 1.544 MHz for T1/J1 links and 2.048 MHz for E1 links.
For unchannelised links, RCLK[n] must be externally gapped during the bits or time-slots that are not part of the transmission format payload (i.e. not part of the HDLC packet). RCLK[2:0] is nominally a 50% duty cycle clock between 0 and 51.84 MHz. RCLK[31:3] is nominally a 50% duty cycle clock between 0 and 10 MHz.
The RCLK[n] inputs are invalid and should be forced to a low state when their associated link is configured for operation in H-MVIP mode.
PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL TO PMC-SIERRA,INC., AND FOR ITS CUSTOMERS’ INTERNAL USE 11
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DATA SHEET
PMC-2010333 ISSUE 3 FRAME ENGINE AND DATA LINK MANAGER 32P256
Pin Name Type Pin
Function
PM7382 FREEDM-32P256
No.
RD[0] RD[1] RD[2] RD[3] RD[4] RD[5] RD[6] RD[7] RD[8] RD[9] RD[10] RD[11] RD[12] RD[13] RD[14] RD[15] RD[16] RD[17] RD[18] RD[19] RD[20] RD[21] RD[22] RD[23] RD[24] RD[25] RD[26] RD[27] RD[28] RD[29] RD[30] RD[31]
Input N20
N22 M21 L22 L23 K21 J21 J20 H23 G22 G23 F23 E23 D22 E20 C23 A22 D20 B21 D19 B20 A19 A18 A17 A16 C16 D15 C15 B14 D13 B13 C12
The receive data signals (RD[31:0]) contain the recovered line data for the 32 independently timed links in normal mode (PMCTEST set low). Processing of the receive links is on a priority basis, in descending order from RD[0] to RD[31]. Therefore, the highest rate link should be connected to RD[0] and the lowest to RD[31].
For H-MVIP links, RD[n] contains 32/128 time­slots, depending on the H-MVIP data rate configured (2.048 or 8.192 Mbps). When configured for 2.048 Mbps H-MVIP operation, RD[31:24], RD[23:16], RD[15:8] and RD[7:0] are sampled on every 2nd rising edge of RMVCK[3], RMVCK[2], RMVCK[1] and RMVCK[0] respectively (at the ¾ point of the bit interval). When configured for 8.192 Mbps H-MVIP
operation, RD[4m] (0£m£7) are sampled on every 2nd rising edge of RMV8DC (at the ¾ point of the bit interval).
For channelised links, RD[n] contains the 24 (T1/J1) or 31 (E1) time-slots that comprise the channelised link. RCLK[n] must be gapped during the T1/J1 framing bit position or the E1 frame alignment signal (time-slot 0). The FREEDM-32P256 uses the location of the gap to determine the channel alignment on RD[n]. RD[31:0] are sampled on the rising edge of the corresponding RCLK[31:0].
For unchannelised links, RD[n] contains the HDLC packet data. For certain transmission formats, RD[n] may contain place holder bits or time-slots. RCLK[n] must be externally gapped during the place holder positions in the RD[n] stream. The FREEDM-32P256 supports a maximum data rate of 10 Mbit/s on an individual RD[31:3] link and a maximum data rate of 51.84 Mbit/s on RD[2:0]. RD[31:0] are sampled on the rising edge of the corresponding RCLK[31:0].
PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL TO PMC-SIERRA,INC., AND FOR ITS CUSTOMERS’ INTERNAL USE 12
RELEASED
DATA SHEET
PMC-2010333 ISSUE 3 FRAME ENGINE AND DATA LINK MANAGER 32P256
Pin Name Type Pin
Function
PM7382 FREEDM-32P256
No.
RMVCK[0] RMVCK[1] RMVCK[2] RMVCK[3]
Input P21
H22 A23 C17
The receive MVIP data clock signals (RMVCK[3:0]) provide the receive data clock for the 32 links when configured to operate in 2.048 Mbps H-MVIP mode.
When configured for 2.048 Mbps H-MVIP operation, the 32 links are partitioned into 4 groups of 8, and each group of 8 links share a common data clock. RMVCK[0], RMVCK[1], RMVCK[2] and RMVCK[3] sample the data on links RD[7:0], RD[15:8], RD[23:16] and RD[31:24] respectively. Each RMVCK[n] is nominally a 50% duty cycle clock with a frequency of 4.096 MHz.
RMVCK[n] is ignored and should be tied low when no physical link within the associated logical group of 8 links is configured for operation in 2.048 Mbps H-MVIP mode.
RFPB[0] RFPB[1] RFPB[2] RFPB[3]
Input P22
H21 B23 B17
The receive frame pulse signals (RFPB[3:0]) reference the beginning of each frame for the 32 links when configured for operation in 2.048 Mbps H-MVIP mode.
When configured for 2.048 Mbps H-MVIP operation, the 32 links are partitioned into 4 groups of 8, and each group of 8 links share a common frame pulse. RFPB[0], RFPB[1], RFPB[2] and RFPB[3] reference the beginning of a frame on links RD[7:0], RD[15:8], RD[23:16] and RD[31:24] respectively.
When configured for operation in 2.048 Mbps H­MVIP mode, RFPB[n] is sampled on the falling edge of RMVCK[n]. Otherwise, RFPB[n] is ignored and should be tied low.
PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL TO PMC-SIERRA,INC., AND FOR ITS CUSTOMERS’ INTERNAL USE 13
RELEASED
DATA SHEET
PMC-2010333 ISSUE 3 FRAME ENGINE AND DATA LINK MANAGER 32P256
Pin Name Type Pin
Function
PM7382 FREEDM-32P256
No.
RFP8B Input R21 The receive frame pulse for 8.192 Mbps H-MVIP
signal (RFP8B) references the beginning of each frame for links configured for operation in
8.192 Mbps H-MVIP mode.
RFP8B references the beginning of a frame for any link configured for 8.192 Mbps H-MVIP
operation. Only links 4m (0£m£7) may be configured for 8.192 Mbps H-MVIP operation.
When one or more links are configured for
8.192 Mbps H-MVIP operation, RFP8B is sampled on the falling edge of RMV8FPC. When no links are configured for 8.192 Mbps H­MVIP operation, RFP8B is ignored and should be tied low.
RMV8FPC Input P23 The receive 8.192 Mbps H-MVIP frame pulse
clock signal (RMV8FPC) provides the receive frame pulse clock for links configured for operation in 8.192 Mbps H-MVIP mode.
RMV8FPC is used to sample RFP8B. RMV8FPC is nominally a 50% duty cycle, clock with a frequency of 4.096 MHz. The falling edge of RMV8FPC must be aligned with the falling edge of RMV8DC with no more than ±10 ns skew.
RMV8FPC is ignored and should be tied low when no physical links are configured for operation in 8.192 Mbps H-MVIP mode.
PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL TO PMC-SIERRA,INC., AND FOR ITS CUSTOMERS’ INTERNAL USE 14
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DATA SHEET
PMC-2010333 ISSUE 3 FRAME ENGINE AND DATA LINK MANAGER 32P256
Pin Name Type Pin
Function
PM7382 FREEDM-32P256
No.
RMV8DC Input R22 The receive 8.192 Mbps H-MVIP data clock
signal (RMV8DC) provides the receive data clock for links configured to operate in 8.192 Mbps H-MVIP mode.
RMV8DC is used to sample data on RD[4m] (0£m£7) when link 4m is configured for 8.192
Mbps H-MVIP operation. RMV8DC is nominally a 50% duty cycle clock with a frequency of
16.384 MHz.
RMV8DC is ignored and should be tied low when no physical links are configured for operation in 8.192 Mbps H-MVIP mode.
RBD Tristate
Output
R23 The receive BERT data signal (RBD) contains
the receive bit error rate test data. RBD reports the data on the selected one of the receive data signals (RD[31:0]) and is updated on the falling edge of RBCLK. RBD may be tristated by setting the RBEN bit in the FREEDM-32P256 Master BERT Control register low. BERT is not supported for H-MVIP links.
RBCLK Tristate
R20 The receive BERT clock signal (RBCLK)
Output
contains the receive bit error rate test clock. RBCLK is a buffered version of the selected one of the receive clock signals (RCLK[31:0]). RBCLK may be tristated by setting the RBEN bit in the FREEDM-32P256 Master BERT Control register low. BERT is not supported for H-MVIP links.
PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL TO PMC-SIERRA,INC., AND FOR ITS CUSTOMERS’ INTERNAL USE 15
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DATA SHEET
PMC-2010333 ISSUE 3 FRAME ENGINE AND DATA LINK MANAGER 32P256
Pin Name Type Pin
Function
PM7382 FREEDM-32P256
No.
TCLK[0] TCLK[1] TCLK[2] TCLK[3] TCLK[4] TCLK[5] TCLK[6] TCLK[7] TCLK[8] TCLK[9] TCLK[10] TCLK[11] TCLK[12] TCLK[13] TCLK[14] TCLK[15] TCLK[16] TCLK[17] TCLK[18] TCLK[19] TCLK[20] TCLK[21] TCLK[22] TCLK[23] TCLK[24] TCLK[25] TCLK[26] TCLK[27] TCLK[28] TCLK[29] TCLK[30] TCLK[31]
Input W21
Y23 Y21 AA23 AB22 AC23 AA21 AB21 AB20 AC19 AC18 AC17 AB17 AC16 AA16 Y15 AB14 Y13 AA13 AB12 AA11 AC11 AA10 AC10 AC9 AB8 AA7 Y7 AB6 AA6 AA5 AC4
The transmit line clock signals (TCLK[31:0]) contain the transmit clocks for the 32 independently timed links. Processing of the transmit links is on a priority basis, in descending order from TCLK[0] to TCLK[31]. Therefore, the highest rate link should be connected to TCLK[0] and the lowest to TCLK[31].
For channelised T1/J1 or E1 links, TCLK[n] must be gapped during the framing bit (for T1/J1 interfaces) or during time-slot 0 (for E1 interfaces) of the TD[n] stream. The FREEDM­32P256 uses the gapping information to determine the time-slot alignment in the transmit stream.
For unchannelised links, TCLK[n] must be externally gapped during the bits or time-slots that are not part of the transmission format payload (i.e. not part of the HDLC packet).
TCLK[2:0] is nominally a 50% duty cycle clock between 0 and 51.84 MHz. TCLK[31:3] is nominally a 50% duty cycle clock between 0 and 10 MHz. Typical values for TCLK[31:0] include
1.544 MHz (for T1/J1 links) and 2.048 MHz (for E1 links).
The TCLK[n] inputs are invalid and should be tied low when their associated link is configured for operation in H-MVIP mode.
PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL TO PMC-SIERRA,INC., AND FOR ITS CUSTOMERS’ INTERNAL USE 16
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DATA SHEET
PMC-2010333 ISSUE 3 FRAME ENGINE AND DATA LINK MANAGER 32P256
Pin Name Type Pin
Function
PM7382 FREEDM-32P256
No.
TD[0] TD[1] TD[2] TD[3] TD[4] TD[5] TD[6] TD[7] TD[8] TD[9] TD[10] TD[11] TD[12] TD[13] TD[14] TD[15] TD[16] TD[17] TD[18] TD[19] TD[20] TD[21] TD[22] TD[23] TD[24] TD[25] TD[26] TD[27] TD[28] TD[29] TD[30] TD[31]
Output
W23 Y22 W20 AA22 Y20 AB23 AC22 AC21 AC20 AA19 AA18 AB18 Y17 AA17 AB16 AC15 AC14 AA14 AC13 AB13 AA12 AB11 Y11 AB10 Y9 AA8 AC8 AB7 AC7 AC6 AC5 AB4
The transmit data signals (TD[31:0]) contain the transmit data for the 32 independently timed links in normal mode (PMCTEST set low). Processing of the transmit links is on a priority basis, in descending order from TD[0] to TD[31]. Therefore, the highest rate link should be connected to TD[0] and the lowest to TD[31].
For H-MVIP links, TD[n] contain 32/128 time­slots, depending on the H-MVIP data rate configured (2.048 or 8.192 Mbps). When configured for 2.048 Mbps H-MVIP operation, TD[31:24], TD[23:16], TD[15:8] and TD[7:0] are updated on every 2nd falling edge of TMVCK[3], TMVCK[2], TMVCK[1] and TMVCK[0] respectively. When configured for 8.192 Mbps
H-MVIP operation, TD[4m] (0£m£7) are updated on every 2nd falling edge of TMV8DC.
For channelised links, TD[n] contains the 24 (T1/J1) or 31 (E1) time-slots that comprise the channelised link. TCLK[n] must be gapped during the T1/J1 framing bit position or during the E1 frame alignment signal (time-slot 0). The FREEDM-32P256 uses the location of the gap to determine the channel alignment on TD[n]. TD[31:0] are updated on the falling edge of the corresponding TCLK[31:0].
For unchannelised links, TD[n] contains the HDLC packet data. For certain transmission formats, TD[n] may contain place holder bits or time-slots. TCLK[n] must be externally gapped during the place holder positions in the TD[n] stream. The FREEDM-32P256 supports a maximum data rate of 10 Mbit/s on an individual TD[31:3] link and a maximum data rate of 51.84 Mbit/s on TD[2:0].
TD[31:0] are updated on the falling edge of the corresponding TCLK[31:0] clock.
PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL TO PMC-SIERRA,INC., AND FOR ITS CUSTOMERS’ INTERNAL USE 17
RELEASED
DATA SHEET
PMC-2010333 ISSUE 3 FRAME ENGINE AND DATA LINK MANAGER 32P256
Pin Name Type Pin
Function
PM7382 FREEDM-32P256
No.
TMVCK[0] TMVCK[1] TMVCK[2] TMVCK[3]
Input V21
Y19 AA15 AB9
The transmit MVIP data clock signals (TMVCK[3:0]) provide the transmit data clocks for the 32 links when configured to operate in
2.048 Mbps H-MVIP mode.
When configured for 2.048 Mbps H-MVIP operation, the 32 links are partitioned into 4 groups of 8, and each group of 8 links share a common clock. TMVCK[0], TMVCK[1], TMVCK[2] and TMVCK[3] update the data on links TD[7:0], TD[15:8], TD[23:16] and TD[31:24] respectively. Each TMVCK[n] is nominally a 50% duty cycle clock with a frequency of 4.096 MHz.
TMVCK[n] is ignored and should be tied low when no physical link within the associated group of 8 logical links is configured for operation in 2.048 Mbps H-MVIP mode.
TFPB[0] TFPB[1] TFPB[2] TFPB[3]
Input V23
AA20 AB15 AA9
The transmit frame pulse signals (TFPB[3:0]) reference the beginning of each frame when configured for operation in 2.048 Mbps H-MVIP mode.
When configured for 2.048 Mbps H-MVIP operation, the 32 links are partitioned into 4 groups of 8, and each group of 8 links share a common frame pulse. TFPB[0], TFPB[1], TFPB[2] and TFPB[3] reference the beginning of a frame on links TD[7:0], TD[15:8], TD[23:16] and TD[31:24] respectively.
When configured for operation in 2.048 Mbps H­MVIP mode, TFPB[n] is sampled on the falling edge of TMVCK[n]. Otherwise, TFPB[n] is ignored and should be tied low.
PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL TO PMC-SIERRA,INC., AND FOR ITS CUSTOMERS’ INTERNAL USE 18
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DATA SHEET
PMC-2010333 ISSUE 3 FRAME ENGINE AND DATA LINK MANAGER 32P256
Pin Name Type Pin
Function
PM7382 FREEDM-32P256
No.
TFP8B Input U23 The transmit frame pulse for 8.192 Mbps H-
MVIP signal (TFP8B) references the beginning of each frame for links configured to operate in
8.192 Mbps H-MVIP mode.
TFP8B references the beginning of a frame for any link configured for 8.192 Mbps H-MVIP
operation. Only links 4m (0£m£7) may be configured for 8.192 Mbps H-MVIP operation.
When one or more links are configured for
8.192 Mbps H-MVIP operation, TFP8B is sampled on the falling edge of TMV8FPC. When no links are configured for 8.192 Mbps H­MVIP operation, TFPB[n] is ignored and should be tied low.
TMV8FPC Input V22 The transmit 8.192 Mbps H-MVIP frame pulse
clock signal (TMV8FPC) provides the transmit frame pulse clock for links configured for operation in 8.192 Mbps H-MVIP mode.
TMV8FPC is used to sample TFP8B. TMV8FPC is nominally a 50% duty cycle, clock with a frequency of 4.096 MHz. The falling edge of TMV8FPC must be aligned with the falling edge of TMV8DC with no more than ±10 ns skew.
TMV8FPC[n] is ignored and should be tied low when no physical links are configured for operation in 8.192 Mbps H-MVIP mode.
PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL TO PMC-SIERRA,INC., AND FOR ITS CUSTOMERS’ INTERNAL USE 19
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