Page 1
Models: PX-W12432TSi (Internal SCSI)
PX-W12432TSe (External SCSI)
Congratulations!
Thank you for purchasing the PlexWriter 12/4/32, a reliable, high-performance CD
rewriter, recorder and reader. We appreciate the confidence you have shown in us.
Our goal is to put you—and keep you—on the leading edge of CD technology.
To get you there, we first have to help you install your PlexWriter d r ive prop erly and
operate it correctly. After that, the responsibility is yours to seek the applications tha t
make rewritable CD such a powerful and exciting addition to your system.
Page 2
Ü
FCC NOTICE
This equipment has been tested and found to co mply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant
to Part 15 of the FC C Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful
interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency
energy, and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful inter ference
to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee interference will not occ ur in a particular
installation. If this equipment causes harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be
determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the in terference
by one or more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
•
Increase the separation b etween the equipment and receiver.
•
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is
•
connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
•
Any changes or modifications should be approved by the party responsible for compliance of FCC Rules;
otherwise, the user loses authority to operate the equipm ent.
CAUTION
specified herein may result in hazardous radiation exposure.
The laser beam emitted from the optical pickup is invisible. Accordingly:
•
•
: Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other than those
Do not open the optical pickup housing.
Obtain service only from Plextor-a uthorized personnel.
LASER INFORMATION
These produ cts have been d esigned and manufactured according to IEC 825-1 on the Safety of Laser
products. This p roduct comes under “Class 1 Laser Products.” A Laser Caution Marking is attached on the
top of the internal drive model: “Caution: Invisible laser radiation when open. Avoid direct exposure to
beam.”
CAUTION
: To disconnect the CD drive from an electrical current, pull out the power plug.
VORSICHT
Zur Einhaltung der Funk-Entstörung von nicht selbständig betreibbaren
Hochfrequenzgeräten (periphere Anlagenkomponenten).
Dieses Gerät entspricht als E inzelgerät den Funk-Entstöranforderungen der
Postverfügung Nr. 243/1991.
Wird das Gerät innerhalb einer Anlage zusammen mit anderen Geräten
betrieben, so muss bei Inanspruchnahme der “Allgemeinen (Betriebs-)
genehmigung” nach der BMPT-AmtsblVfg Nr. 243/1991 die gesamte
Anlage folgenden Richtlinien entsprechen:
•
•
Dies ist bei der Zusammensetzung einer Anlage (z.B. Computersystem) aus nur einzeln geprüften Geräten
nicht immer erfüllt.
: DIE TRENNUNG VOM NETZ ERFOLGT DURCH ZIEHEN DES NETZSTECK ERS.
G-Vfg.243
Grenzwertklas se B der EN55022
Auflagen nach § 2 der BMPT-AmtsblVfg 243/1991
Page 3
Table of Contents
1. Getting Started................................................................................................. 1
About this Manual.............................................................................................. 1
Meet Your PlexWriter 12/4/32...........................................................................1
What the PlexWriter 12/4/32 Does................................................................1
What You Can Do with the PlexWriter 12/4/32............................................2
Save Your Box!.............................................................................................. 3
What’s in the Box ..............................................................................................3
PlexWriter Drive Features and Controls............................................................5
Front Panel—Internal Drive........................................................................... 5
Front Panel—External Drive.......................................................................... 5
Rear Panel—Internal SCSI Drive ..................................................................7
Rear Panel—External SCSI Drive ................................................................. 8
About Mastering Software................................................................................. 9
Precautions......................................................................................................... 9
2. Installing Your PlexWriter SCSI Drive ......................................................... 11
Quickstart SCSI Installation—For Experienced PC Users Only.................... 11
Set SCSI Drive Switches or Jumpers................................................................. 12
Do I Have to Change My PlexWriter’s SCSI ID Number?............................ 12
Do I Have to Change My PlexWriter’s SCSI Termination Setting?.............. 13
Do I Have to Change Other PlexWriter SCSI Settings?................................ 15
Setting Jumpers on a PlexWriter Internal SCSI Drive...................................15
Setting Switches on a PlexWriter External SCSI Drive................................. 18
Install a SCSI Interface Board............................................................................20
How to Choose a SCSI Board........................................................................ 20
Install the SCSI Board....................................................................................20
Install a PlexWriter Internal SCSI Drive............................................................22
Record the Serial Number.............................................................................. 22
Mount the PlexWriter Internal SCSI Drive.................................................... 23
Install a PlexWriter External SCSI Drive...........................................................28
Connect a Single SCSI Drive......................................................................... 29
Connect Multiple SCSI Drives....................................................................... 30
Using Sound Boards and Audio Cables............................................................. 31
Audio Cables.................................................................................................. 31
3. Installing and Using Software......................................................................... 33
Quick Installation in Windows 95/98.................................................................33
Install or Update SCSI Support.......................................................................... 34
Plextor SCSI Drive with Software Kit...........................................................34
Plextor SCSI Drive with PCI SCSI Kit.......................................................... 34
Install Device Drivers ........................................................................................ 35
Install Plextor Applications Software ................................................................ 36
Plextor Manager 2000....................................................................................36
CD Res-Q....................................................................................................... 36
Other Applications Software.............................................................................. 37
PlexWriter 12/4/32 Operation Manual
iii
Page 4
Table of Contents
4. Using Your PlexWriter....................................................................................39
What Media to Use.............................................................................................39
Tray Loading and Operation..............................................................................39
Handling CD Media....................................................................................... 40
Cleaning Discs ...............................................................................................40
Playing Audio CDs ............................................................................................ 41
Writing to CD-R and CD-RW Media.................................................................42
5. Maintenance and Troubleshooting.................................................................43
Upgrading Firmware..........................................................................................43
Troubleshooting ................................................................................................. 44
Troubleshooting: General...............................................................................44
Troubleshooting: Reading from a Disc..........................................................46
Troubleshooting: Playing an Audio Disc....................................................... 48
Troubleshooting: Writing to Discs.................................................................49
Troubleshooting SCSI Problems....................................................................54
Troubleshooting for Macintosh Users............................................................ 56
6. Frequently Asked Questions about Recording..............................................57
Appendix A: PlexWriter 12/4/32 Specifications ................................................ 59
Appendix B: Installing a SCSI Drive in Windows.............................................63
Installing SCSI Drivers in Windows 95/98 ........................................................ 63
Install Hardware............................................................................................. 63
Install SCSI Drivers for Windows 95/98........................................................63
Troubleshooting Windows 95/98 SCSI Installations.....................................64
Installation of a SCSI Drive in Windows NT.....................................................67
Install Hardware............................................................................................. 67
Getting NT Drivers for Your SCSI Board......................................................67
Install SCSI Drivers for Windows NT...........................................................67
Troubleshooting Windows NT SCSI Installations......................................... 68
Appendix C: Technical Support .........................................................................69
How to Contact Us............................................................................................. 69
Before You E-mail/Log On/FAX/Call............................................................... 70
Returns...............................................................................................................70
Appendix D: Helpful Contacts............................................................................ 71
Contacts for Hardware and Software.................................................................71
Contacts for PC Vendors....................................................................................72
Index......................................................................................................................73
iv
PlexWriter 12/4/32 Operation Manual
Page 5
1. Getting Started
This manual explains how to install and use your internal or external SCSI
PlexWriter 12/4/32 drive. For those of you with PCs, the installatio n pr ocess may
seem a bit complicated (Mac people have it easy). Fear not. We have successfully
walked through the installation process with millions of customers who previously
had lived in mortal terror of the innards of their computer.
About this Manual
Please read this manual carefully and keep it handy for easy reference. Use the
manual for installation, operation and troubleshooting. See your dealer or call
Plextor’s Technical Support Department should your drive require repair or service.
In this manual you should find all the information you need to successfully install,
operate and troubleshoot your drive. If you run into a problem that doesn’t seem to
be covered, however, please contact us. (See “Appendix C: Technical Support” for
the different ways you can contact us). You will be connected to our friendly, helpful
tech support staff, engineers who know their stuff. What might seem like an
uncooperative drive to you could very well be a 30-second fix to them. But we will
never know unless yo u co ntact us.
Meet Your PlexWriter 12/4/32
The PlexWriter 12/4/32 is a CD-ReWritable drive that provides professional quality
CD performance for writing, rewriting and reading. It is available as an internal or
external drive, and is available for computers with a internal or external SCSI
interface.
What the PlexWriter 12/4/32 Does
The PlexWriter 12/4/32 writes to CD-R (recordable CD) media at up to 12X speed or
to CD-RW (rewritable CD) media at up to 4X speed. It reads all CD-ROM and
CD-R media at a maximum of 32X speed with an average access time of 160
milliseconds. Maximum read speed of CD-RW media is 20X.
Reliable writing is virtually guaranteed, thanks to unique circuitr y that automatically
detects the type of media being recorded and adjusts the PlexWriter 12/4/32 to
provide the optimum laser power and length of burn. The PlexWriter 12/4/32 has an
interface that supports SCSI commands, including special commands for CD-R.
The PlexWriter 12/4/32 is fully MMC-compliant, supporting writing features such as
Disc-at-Once, Track-at-Once and Session-at-Once, as well as variable and fixed
packet writing. It also supports the UDF file system implemented through packet
writing.
PlexWriter 12/4/32 Operation Manual 1
Page 6
Section 1. Getting Started
The PlexWriter 12/4/32 supports running OPC and is compatible with Windows Plug
and Play. Flash memory allows upgrading the PlexWriter 12/4/32 to the latest
firmware revision (available from the Plextor web site) without opening the drive.
Plextor backs up this remarkable drive with a one-year full warranty on parts and
labor, and unlimited toll-free tech support.
What You Can Do with the PlexWriter 12/4/32
Just look at some of the things you can do with your PlexWriter 12/4/32:
•
Record data or audio onto writable or rewritable CD media.
•
Play music CDs.
•
Save photos and other images on rewritable or writable CDs.
•
Create a “CD sneakernet” to share information with colleagues—just use
software such as Adaptec DirectCD to Drag and Drop files onto CD-R or
CD-RW media, then continue adding fil es and sharing the same CD disc.
•
Archive images and video to CD.
•
Master new software programs on CD.
•
Periodically back up your computer’s hard disk, including operating syste m,
hardware configuration, registry, program files and data. Plextor’s CD Res-Q™
software makes this easy! You can even make a bootable CD. Information on CD
Res-Q can also be found at http://www.plextor.com/cdresq.htm
.
Get CD Res-Q Directly from Plextor!
If your drive’s bundle doesn’t include CD Res-Q, this software is available for
purchase directly from Plextor. To purchase CD Res-Q by phone, please call us
at 408-980-1838 ext. 4.
To purchase CD Res-Q by email, send your request to sales@plextor. com.
Type: CD RES-Q REQUEST in the subject line. You will also need to include
the serial number of your drive.
2
PlexWriter 12/4/32 Operation Manual
Page 7
What’s in the Box
What you find in your Pl ext o r bo x
depends on what the company that
sold you the box put in—or took
out—while the Plextor drive was in
their possession.
Plextor currently sells its PlexWriter
12/4/32 drive in these configurations:
•
Internal SCSI drive with software
kit
•
Internal SCSI drive with SCSI kit
•
External SCSI drive with software
kit
•
External SCSI drive with SCSI kit
•
Drive with Software Kit:
Includes the PlexWriter drive with
CD-R and CD -RW media and
bundled software, such as:
CD-mastering software
for PC
Packet writing software
CD Res-Q™, Plextor’s own
software for hard disk backup
and disaster recovery
Plextor Manager 2000,
Plextor’s software suite for
getting the best performance
from your PlexWriter drive,
especially with audio
applications
Other utilities, which we’ll
add as needed
•
Drive with PCI SCSI Kit:
Includes the PlexWriter drive, the
CD-R and CD -RW media and
software listed above, and the
following:
SCSI interface board
SCSI cable
Audio cables for sound board
Section 1. Getting Started
Save Your Box!
Be sure to save the box after you have
installed your PlexWriter drive. The
box and its packaging material were
designed and drop tested to ensure your
PlexWriter can endure rough treatment
and still arrive in working order.
Please save the tray insert that was used
to protect the delicate internal
components during shipping. Should
you need to ship the PlexWriter, it
should be placed on the tray inside the
drive.
We hope you will never have to ship
your drive back to us. If you do,
however, it’s best to send it packaged in
the original box. Some of our customers
have not held on to their boxes and have
had to resort to less-than-secure
methods to get drives back to us.
We cannot assume liability for any
damage your drive sustains during
shipment. Therefore, please ship your
drive in the safest manner possible.
Before shipping your drive, refer to the
Plextor web site for pointers. The web
site is at:
http://www.plextor.com
If you did not receive a box (for
example, your drive came pre-installed
in a computer), we recommend you pay
a packaging store (such as Mail Boxes
Etc.) to ship your drive. If you don’t
have a packaging store in your area, ask
our Technical Support Department for
packaging pointers when you call to get
an RMA number before returning any
drive.
PlexWriter 12/4/32 Operation Manual 3
Page 8
Section 1. Getting Started
The configuration you received is indicated by stickers applied to your box. Your
drive may also have been integrated into a computer system or subsystem sold by a
third party.
NOTE:
Look at the security sticker on top of your box. If the sticker is cut, there may
be a good reason; for example, a dealer may have purchased one configuration from
Plextor, then added other components or software. Carefully check the contents to
ensure nothing has been removed. If something is missing, contact the party from
whom you purchased the box for an explanation.
Use the following table to check the contents of your box:
Here’s What Should Be In Your P lexWriter Box
Item Drive
CD-RW drive X X X X
4 mounting screws X X
Approved CD-RW media (1
piece)
Approved
CD-R media (1 piece)
Plextor CD with bundled
software, Plextor Manager
2000, and CD Res-Q
SCSI interface board and
quick install guide*
Audio cable* X (2) X (1)
Power cable X X
SCSI cable* X X
Plextor operation manual X X X X
Warranty registration card X X X X
Plextor Manager 2000
manual
CD Res-Q manual X X X X
Extra jumpers for setting
drive switches
PX-W12432T Internal
SCSI Drive
with
Software
Kit
X X X X
X X X X
X X X X
X X
X X X X
X X
Drive with
PCI SCSI
Kit
PX-W12432T External
SCSI Drive
Drive with
Software
Kit
Drive with
PCI SCSI
Kit
* See Appendix D for locations to purchase additional or replacement accessories.
NOTE
: If your drive came pre-installed, the rails, cables, interface boards and other
parts shown in the table may have been installed and may not be separately
available. Other accessories, especially software, may not have been purchased from
Plextor and thus may be different from those sold in Plextor retail packages.
4
PlexWriter 12/4/32 Operation Manual
Page 9
Section 1. Getting Started
PlexWriter Drive Features and Controls
Before proceeding, become familiar with the controls and features of your
PlexWriter drive. Match the parts of your drive to the illustrations below.
Front Panel—Internal Drive
Figure 1: Front Panel of the PlexWriter 12/4/32 Internal Drive
Front Panel—External Drive
Figure 2: Front Panel of the PlexWriter 12/4/32 External Drive
PlexWriter 12/4/32 Operation Manual 5
Page 10
Section 1. Getting Started
•
Tray front door: Attached to tray drawer.
•
Headphone jack: Stereo mini-jack for headphones and powered speakers.
•
Volume control: Controls volume of headphone jack. This control has no effect
on the rear panel audio outputs.
•
Emergency eject hole: Insert emergency eject stick, paper clip, or other thin,
rigid object to eject tray if automatic eject button does not work. Turn OFF power
before usi ng this feat ure.
•
DISC indicator: Green when disc is in the drive and power is ON.
•
ON/READ indicator: Green when power is ON and no disc is in drive. Green
flashing when disc is being accessed.
•
WRITE L indicator: Orange when recording CD-R discs at 2X, 4X, or 8X
speed.
•
WRITE H indicator: Orange when recording CD-R discs at 12X speed.
Both WRITE H and WRITE L indicators are turned on (orange) when recording
CD-RW discs at 4X or 2X speed.
•
CD-Audio play/skip forward button: With an audio CD in the drive, push once
to put the drive in CD-Audio play mode. Push button once during CD play mode
to skip tracks. Push and hold down this button more than one second to fast
forward.
•
Stop/Eject button: Push to eject tray. During CD play mode, press once to stop
playback; press twice to eject the disc.
•
Power switch (external drive): To turn power the drive’s power ON or OFF.
6
PlexWriter 12/4/32 Operation Manual
Page 11
Rear Panel—Internal SCSI Drive
Section 1. Getting Started
Figure 3: Rear Panel of the PlexWriter 12/4/32 Internal SCSI Drive
•
Audio output connector: Outputs stereo analog signal. Use to connect to sound
board or audio amplifier. Use standard MPC-3 type, 4-pin connector.
•
Jumpers: Use to select SCSI ID, parity, SCSI termination, or block size. Leave
these jumpers at their factory settings unless one or more of the following
situations pertains to you:
SCSI ID: If you are using more than one SCSI peripheral, you may have to
change your SCSI ID number; see page 12 for details.
PRTY: Parity. In some cases, you may need to turn parity off; see page 15.
TERM: SCSI ter mination. In some situations, you may need to set this
jumper to turn the PlexWriter’s SCSI termination off; see page 13 for details.
TEST: For factory use only. Do not change this setting.
BLOCK: Block size. Yo u may need to change this sett ing if you are
working in a UNIX environment and want to boot from your PlexWriter; see
page 15.
SPDIF: Sony/Philips digital interface (digital audio out). If your sound
board supports the Sony/Philips digital interface, you can connect it here.
•
SCSI interface connector: Connects to SCSI interface board using
50-pin-to-50-pin flat ribbon SCSI cable.
•
Power connector: Connects to your computer’s power supply to provide
DC +5V and +12V to the PlexWriter.
PlexWriter 12/4/32 Operation Manual 7
Page 12
Section 1. Getting Started
Rear Panel—External SCSI Drive
Figure 4: Rear Panel of the PlexWriter 12/4/32 External SCSI Drive
•
AC power input: Use the power cord supplied with your drive.
•
SCSI ID dial: Use this dial to designate SCSI ID numbers. Rotate the dial to
change the number. If you are using more than one SCSI peripheral, you may
need to change your SCSI ID number; see page 12.
•
DIP switches: Use to select parity, SCSI termination or block size. Leave these
switches at their factory settings unless one or more of the following situations
pertains to you:
PRTY: Parity. In some cases, you may need to turn parity off; see page 15.
TERM: SCSI termination. In some situations, you may need to set this
jumper to turn the PlexWriter’s SCSI termination off; see page 13 for details.
TEST: For factory use only. Do not change this setting.
BLOCK: Block size. Yo u may need to change this sett ing if you are
working in a UNIX environment and want to boot from your PlexWriter; see
page 15.
•
Audio output connectors: Output stereo analog signal. Use to connect to sound
board or audio amplifier. Use standard RCA jack connectors.
•
SCSI-In and SCSI-Out interface connectors: Use one connector to link your
PlexWriter to your SCSI interface board. Use the other to link your PlexWriter to
another SCSI peripheral in a chain; see page 30. You may use either connector
for either purpose.
8
PlexWriter 12/4/32 Operation Manual
Page 13
Section 1. Getting Started
About Mastering Software
In order to create CD-R and CD-RW discs you will need to have mas tering software
installed o n your compute r system. You can check our web site (www.plextor.com)
for an updated list of software that supports your drive. We provide mastering
software kits in retail packaging for your convenience.
Precautions
Like the rest of your computer system, your PlexWriter requires reasonable care in
its installation and use.
•
Do not put your computer monitor (or anything weighing more than 30 lbs.) on
top of a PlexWriter external drive.
•
Keep the area around your drive clean from dust, smoke, and other contaminants.
•
Use a soft, dust-free cloth for cleaning your drive. Do not allow moisture or
liquids, including wa ter or cleaning fluid s, to touch the drive. Thinner, be nzene,
or alcohol-based solvents can mar your drive’s surface.
•
Do not drop or jolt the drive.
•
Do not attempt to open the drive and service it yourself. Removin g the cover may
expose you to harmful electrical voltages or the laser beam. For your safe ty,
entrust service to Plextor-authorized service personnel only.
•
Keep your CD discs free of dirt or other contaminants, by storing them in jewel
cases. Use only industry-standard discs. Do not insert dirty, warped, poorly
balanced, or cracked discs into the drive.
•
Do not clean discs using a circular motion. Instead, use a radial motion: start at
the center of the disc and proceed to the outer edge.
CAUTION
performance in a vertical position.
: Install your PlexWriter horizontally. Plextor does not guarantee the drive’s
PlexWriter 12/4/32 Operation Manual 9
Page 14
Section 1. Getting Started
This page intentionally left blank.
10
PlexWriter 12/4/32 Operation Manual
Page 15
2. Installing Your PlexWriter SCSI Drive
This chapter explains how to
physically install your PlexWriter
SCSI drive.
This chapter illustrates how to install
the SCSI drive in your computer
(internal drive), or how to attach the
PlexWriter (external drive) to the
SCSI interface. The steps you’ll need
to do are as follows:
1. Turn OFF your computer system.
2. Set the SCSI ID for your new
PlexWriter drive.
3. Set the PlexWriter’s termination.
(By default, termination is
enabled.)
4. If you have a new PCI SCSI
interface board, insert it into an
available PCI slot in your
computer.
5. If you have an inter nal mod e l
Plextor drive, mount the drive into
an available drive bay inside the
computer system.
6. Make all necessary cabling
connections: SCSI cable, power
cable, and audio cable.
7. Turn your computer system ON .
The following pages give more
details for this procedure.
Quickstart SCSI
Installation—For
Experienced PC Users Only
If you’ve installed computer peripherals
before, you’re in luck with the
PlexWriter drive. Use this “quickstart”
installation designed to get you up and
running quickly.
Scenario 1: You purchased a Plexto r
Drive with SCSI Kit, the PlexWriter is
your only SCSI peripheral, and you
have Windows 95 or Windows 98.
What to do: Install the SCSI board,
plug in the PlexWriter, and go.
Windows will recognize the board.
After the SCSI board drivers are
installed, the drive’s drivers will
automatically be installed by the
operating system.
Scenario 2: You have a SC AM SCSI
board installed, the PlexWriter is your
only SCSI peripheral, and you have
Windows 95 or 98.
What to do: Plug in the PlexWriter,
and go. Windows will recognize the
drive and install the correct drivers
automatically.
PlexWriter 12/4/32 Operation Manual 11
Page 16
Section 2. Installing Your PlexWriter SCSI Drive
Set SCSI Drive Switches
or Jumpers
Your PlexWriter SCSI drive needs to be
flexible enough to work with the variety
of computer systems and a number of
other SCSI peripherals. To provide this
flexibility, Plextor lets you specify the
drive’s settings before it is installed. On
an internal SCSI drive, you determine
settings by the position of jumpers on the
jumper block at the rear of the drive. On
an external drive, you determine settings
by the position of DIP switches and the
rotary dial on the rear panel of the drive.
Your drive ships from our factory with its
jumpers, switches, and/or dial set to work
in the most commonly found
environment. You should leave those
switches and jumpers at their factory
settings, unless: 1) you plan to use
another SCSI peripheral (e.g., CD-ROM,
hard disk, scanner) with your computer
system in addition to your PlexWriter; or
2) you find it necessary to change the
block size setting (most likely in an older
UNIX system).
Quickstart Installation
(Continued)
Scenario 3: You have a SCSI board tha t
is not Plug and Play/SCAM-capable,
and you have Windows 95 or 98.
What to do: Set a unique SCSI ID
number for the PlexWriter, and make
sure all other peripherals have their own
SCSI numbers. Set the termination of
each peripheral OFF; except set the
termination of the last peripheral
devices on each side of the chain to ON.
Other scenarios, or if you have
problems: Better take a closer look at
this chapter and at “Appendix B:
Installing a SCSI Drive in Windows.”
Do I Have to Change My PlexWriter’s SCSI ID Number?
Your PlexWriter SCSI drive is shipped fro m the factory with its SCSI ID number set
to 4. The SCSI interface lets you chain several SCSI peripheral devices to a single
SCSI interface board, or to the SCSI port of an Apple computer, with no loss of
performance.
NOTE:
The cable length of all SCSI chain cables should not exceed 1.5 meters.
However, each peripheral must have a unique SCSI ID number—your PlexWriter
can have any of 8 numbers (0-7). SCSI ID 7 is typically reserved by the SCSI
interface board.
12
PlexWriter 12/4/32 Operation Manual
Page 17
Section 2. Installing Your PlexWriter SCSI Drive
You probably don’t need to physically set the SCSI ID if:
•
Your PlexWriter drive is the only SCSI peripheral: In this case, don’t change
the SCSI ID. Leave it set to the original factory setting of 4.
•
You have a PlexWriter Drive with PCI SCSI Kit: If you bought a Plextor kit
with a SCSI interface board, both the drive and the board are SCAM-compliant.
This means each time you turn on your computer, the SCSI interface board will
detect whether there is SCSI ID conflict between multiple devices. Because your
PlexWriter also supports SCAM, the drive automatically resets its SCSI ID
internally to avoid any conflict with other devices. (This overrides any hardware
settings.) So you d on’t have to worry about setting SCSI ID numbers.
•
You have a SCAM-compliant SCSI bo ard: Your Plextor drive is also SCAMcompliant, so if you have Windows 95 or 98, you don’t have to worry about
setting SCSI ID numbers.
You may have to physically set the SCSI ID if you have mor e than one SCSI
peripheral device and:
•
Your SCSI board is not SCAM-compliant: If you separately purchased or
already own a SCSI interface board, it may not be SCAM-compliant. In this case,
you should determine the SCSI IDs of all peripheral devices and change the
PlexWriter’s ID to a unique number.
•
You don’t know if your SCSI board is SCAM-compliant: In this case, to be on
the safe side, determine the SCSI IDs of all peripheral devices and change the
PlexWriter’s ID to a unique number.
•
You may have an older driver: Since SCAM was not a requirement when Plugand-Play specifications were written, original Windows 95 CDs may not include
a SCAM-compliant driver for your SCSI interface board. In this case, you should
determine the SCSI IDs of all peripheral devices and change the PlexWriter’s ID
to a unique number.
Do I Have to Change My PlexWriter’s SCSI Termination
Setting?
The PlexWriter is shipped from the factory with its S CSI termination set ON.
You can leave the PlexWriter’s SCSI termination setting to ON if:
•
Your PlexWriter drive is the only SCSI peripheral: In this case, don’t change
the SCSI termination setting. Leave it set to the original factory setting of ON.
•
Your PlexWriter drive is the last peripheral in a chain: If you are using
multiple SCSI peripherals with your computer and the PlexWr iter is positioned as
the last peripheral in a chain, don’t change the PlexWriter’s termination setting.
Leave it set to ON.
NOTE
: The PlexWriter uses active termination.
PlexWriter 12/4/32 Operation Manual 13
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Section 2. Installing Your PlexWriter SCSI Drive
You should change the PlexWriter’s SCSI termination setting to OFF if:
•
Your PlexWriter is in the middle of a chain: If you have multiple SCSI
peripherals and the PlexWriter drive is not the last device in the chain, set its
SCSI termination to OFF. (In this case, remove, disable, or turn off termination
for all devices between the SCSI board and the last peripheral on the opposite
end of the chain. Set the termination of the last device in the chain to on.)
Figure 5: What Termination Settings to Use
REMEMBER
enabled. If you have any SCSI devices chained after your PlexWriter, you must
disable or turn OFF the PlexWriter’s SCSI termination using the instructions later in
this chapter.
: Only the last SCSI peripheral in the chain should have termination
Termination Power
Some interface boards and peripherals have the ability to disable and enable
termination power. This should not be co nfused with termination itself. Termination
power can and should be provided by at least one device attached to your SCSI
interface board. Your Plextor drive automatically supplies termination power. Any
additional devices supplying termination po wer will not cause any prob lems.
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Section 2. Installing Your PlexWriter SCSI Drive
Do I Have to Change Other PlexWriter SCSI Settings?
You probably won’t have to change any o f the other settings on your PlexWr iter
SCSI drive’s switches or ju mpers. Use this table to help decide.
SCSI Switch
or Jumper
Setting
PRTY Parity setting. Leave this ON. The parity check provided by the
ON setting enhances the reliability of the SCSI bus. Set to OFF
only if your computer system or SCSI interface board specifically
requests that parity be disabled.
TERM Termination setting. This enables or disables (turns ON or OFF)
SCSI termination. Factory setting is enabled (ON). See page 13
for an explanation of SCSI termination and to determine if you
need to change this setting.
TEST Leave this OFF. It is for factory use only.
BLOCK Block size. Leave this OFF, unless you are working in a UNIX
environment and want to boot from your PlexWriter drive. If so,
set this switch/jumper ON.
SPDIF Sony/Phillips Digital Interface Format (digital audio out). If your
sound board supports SPDIF or Digital In, use an SPDIF cable
(not supplied) to connect it to these pins.
Where to Set It
Setting Jumpers on a PlexWriter Internal SCSI Drive
Use this procedure if you have a PlexWriter internal SCSI drive. (However, if you
already have a SCSI board installed, an internal PlexWriter is the only SCSI
peripheral you will use with your computer, and you do not need to change any
settings, skip now to “Install a PlexWriter Internal SCSI Drive” on page 22.)
PlexWriter 12/4/32 Operation Manual 15
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Section 2. Installing Your PlexWriter SCSI Drive
Factory SCSI Jumper Setting s
Figure 6 shows the factory settings of the SCSI jumpers. The functions shown are
ON if the jumpers are installed and OFF if the jumpers are removed.
Figure 6: Factory Settings for Jumpers at the Rear of the Internal SCSI Drive
Changing SCSI Jumper Settings
To remove a jumper, pull it off with your fingers or a pair of needle-nose pliers.
CAUTION
: Ensure power to the drive is OFF before installing or removing jumpers.
To add a jumper, push it onto the jumper pins. In addition to the three jumpers
already installed at the factory, extra jumpers are supplied with the PlexWriter drive.
Figure 7: Install Jumpers Across Vertical Pairs of Pins
CAUTION
pin switch to another by installing the jumpers lengthwise (horizontally). Doing so
could result in damage to the drive.
: Install jumpers across each pin as shown (vertically). Do
not
connect one
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Section 2. Installing Your PlexWriter SCSI Drive
Changing the SCSI ID
If you already have another SCSI peripheral whose SCSI ID is set to 4, you must
change the SCSI ID number of either that peripheral or that of the PlexWriter drive.
(But see “Do I Have to Change My PlexWriter’s SCSI ID Number?” on page 12
before proceeding.)
The SCSI ID number of the internal PlexWriter drive is determined by the placement
of jumpers on Pins 1, 2, and 3. (To find the location of Pin 1, Pin 2, and Pin 3, refer
to the jumper diagram above.) To change the SCSI ID number, follow the chart
below.
Jumper Installed Across
SCSI ID Number Pin 1 Pin 2 Pin 3
0 OFF OFF OFF
1 ON OFF OFF
2 OFF ON OFF
3 ON ON OFF
4 (Factory setting) OFF OFF ON
5 ON OFF ON
6 OFF ON ON
7 ON ON ON
For example, the factory setting for SCSI ID 4 is made by installing a jumper across
Pin 3 of the jumper block, leaving Pin 1 and 2 uncovered. To set the SCSI ID at 3,
you would install a jumper across Pin 1, another jumper across Pin 2, leaving Pin 3
uncovered. To set the SCSI ID at 2, you would install a jumper across Pin 2, leaving
Pins 1 and 3 uncovered.
Changing the SCSI Termination Setting
The PlexWriter internal drive is shipped from the factory with its SCSI termination
enabled (ON).
If you have to disable (turn OFF) SCSI termination on your PlexWriter drive,
remove the jumper from Pin 5. Factory setting is enabled (ON). See page 12 for an
explanation of SCSI termination and to determine if you need to change this setti ng.
If your drive is already installed in your computer, be sure to turn off your computer
before removing (or reinstalling) the jumpers. We recommend that you retain the
jumpers so you can reinsert them onto the termination pins if you later need to turn
the drive’s SCSI termination ON.
If you have inte rnal SCSI pe ripherals only, then you s hould be using an internal
ribbon cable. In this case, all devices between the SCSI host adapter and the last
peripheral on the opposite end of the ribbon cable should have their termination
removed, disabled, or turned off.
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Section 2. Installing Your PlexWriter SCSI Drive
If you have both internal and external SCSI peripherals (both the internal and
external connectors of your host adapter are used), then the termination of your SCSI
interface board should be removed, disabled or turned OFF. The last peripheral on
your internal cable and the last peripheral on your external SCSI chain should retain
their termination (have it set ON). All other SCSI peripherals connected to the host
adapter should have their termination removed, disabled, or turned off.
NOTE:
The SCSI interface board that is bundled in the Plextor kits has Auto
Termination, so turning off its termination is unnecessary. However, you still must
sometimes specify termination ON or OFF on the PlexWriter drive, as discussed on
page 13.
Setting Switches on a PlexWriter External SCSI Drive
Use this procedure if you have a PlexWriter external SCSI drive. (However, if you
already have a SCSI board installed, an external PlexWriter is the only SCSI
peripheral you will use with your computer, and you do not need to change any
settings, skip now to “Install a PlexWriter External SCSI Dr ive” on page 28.)
Factory SCSI Switch Settings
A rear-panel rotary dial controls the SCSI ID setting of the external PlexWriter drive,
and other settings are controlled by DIP switches. Figure 8 shows the factory settings
of the rear-panel dial and switches.
Figure 8: Factory Settings for Dial and DIP Switches on External SCSI Drive
CAUTION
dial or the DIP switches.
: Turn the drive’s power OFF before changing the setting of the SCSI ID
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Section 2. Installing Your PlexWriter SCSI Drive
Changing the SCSI ID
If you already have another SCSI peripheral whose SCSI ID is set to 4, you must
change the SCSI ID number of either that peripheral or that of the PlexWriter drive.
(But see “Do I Have to Change My PlexWriter’s SCSI ID Number?” on page 12
before proceeding.)
To change the SCSI ID number of the external PlexWriter drive, rotate the dial’s
arrow to a different SCSI ID number.
Changing the SCSI Termination Setting
The PlexWriter external drive is shipped from the factory with its SCSI termination
enabled (ON). If you have to disable SCSI termination on yo ur PlexWriter drive, set
DIP switch 2 (TERM) to OFF.
If you are using external SCSI peripherals only, then you should be using an external
SCSI cable (or cables). In this case, all devices between the SCSI host adapter and
the last peripheral on the end of your SCSI chain, should have their termination
removed, disabled, or turned off.
If you have both internal and external SCSI peripherals (both the internal and
external connectors of your host adapter are used), then the termination of your SCSI
host adapter should be removed, disabled or turned OFF. The last peripheral on your
internal cable and the last peripheral on your external SCSI chain should retain their
termination (have it set ON). All other SCSI peripherals connected to the host
adapter should have their termination removed, disabled, or turned off.
NOTE:
The SCSI interface board that is bundled in the Plextor kits has Auto
Termination, so turning off its termination is unnecessary. However, you still must
sometimes specify termination ON or OFF on the PlexWriter drive.
PlexWriter 12/4/32 Operation Manual 19
Page 24
Section 2. Installing Your PlexWriter SCSI Drive
Install a SCSI Interface Board
By itself, your PlexWriter is incapable of communicating with your computer. You
must use a hardware link that enables your drive to “talk” with the rest of your
computer. The PlexWriter SCSI drive uses a SCSI interface as its link.
SCSI board already installed? Even if you already have a SCSI board in your
computer, it may not be adequate for use with your high-performance PlexWriter
drive. See “How to Choose a SCSI Board” below for more details. Then, if your
SCSI board is suitable, you can go directly to “Install a PlexWriter Internal SCSI
Drive” on page 22; or to “Install a PlexWriter External SCSI Drive” on page 28.
How to Choose a SCSI Board
Plextor’s technical support engineers have developed these recommendations for
choosing and installing a SCSI board that gives the best performance with your
PlexWriter drive:
•
Use a high performance PCI bus-mastering SCSI interface board. (If you
purchased a PlexWriter Drive with PCI SCSI Kit, this board is included.)
•
Connecting the PlexWriter to a parallel-to-SCSI interface, or to the SCSI
interface on a sound board will slow the PlexWriter’s performance and is not
recommended. With this configuration, you will not be able to achieve maximum
rated writing speed.
•
If you have a desktop PC, do not connect your PlexWriter dri ve to a non-busmastering interface board (PIO). You will not be able to achieve maximum rated
writing speed with this configuration.
•
If you have a laptop computer, you can use a PIO PCMCIA card; however, these
cards can write at 4X speed at best. To achieve full writing performance, use a
CardBus PCMCIA card.
Install the SCSI Board
This is a PlexWriter installation and operatio n manual—it is not a SCSI interface
board operation manual. Unless you purchased a SCSI interface board (and its
accompanying manual) bundled in the same box with a PlexWriter, we have no way
of knowing which type of board you elect to use. There are dozens of SCSI interface
boards on the market, and each is installed somewhat differently.
Use the instructions for this section only as guidelines. For more detailed instructions
on how to properly install your SCSI interface board, refer to the operation manual
you received when you purchased the board.
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Section 2. Installing Your PlexWriter SCSI Drive
CAUTION
killer. Just a small jolt to one of the chips on your interface board may render it
useless with no apparent damage. To guard against static electricity, position your
computer in a location without a carpet underfoot. Also, use common sense—for
example, don’t walk on a carpeted floor in stocking feet just before you install your
SCSI board or PlexWriter drive.
: Be very careful not to cause static electricity. Static electricity is a silent
To install the SCSI board:
1. Before proceeding, make sure the power to your computer and any external
peripherals is OFF and your computer is UNPLUGGED from its power source.
Figure 9: Removing a Typical Computer’s Cover
2. Remove your computer’s cover, following the directions provided by your
computer’s manufacturer. Typical ly, this invo lves loosening or removing several
screws on the back panel of your computer and sliding off the cover.
See Figure 9 for details.
3. Carefully remove the SCSI interface board from its packaging.
CAUTION
grounded object to discharge any static electricity you may have on your body.
: Before you remove the SCSI interface board from its packaging, touch a
4. Select a vacant slot in your computer where you will install the board (refer to the
manual packaged with your interface board for instructions as to which slot in
your system to use). If your PlexWriter is an internal drive, try to pick a slot that
is closest to where the drive will be installed.
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Section 2. Installing Your PlexWriter SCSI Drive
5. Remove the cover plate for this slot from the back panel of your computer. Keep
the screw from the cover plate nearby, as you will need it in a moment. Save the
cover plate in case you need it at a later date.
Figure 10: Removing the Cover Plate
6. Plug the SCSI interface board into the slot you have selected. Rock the board
from end to end to ensure that it seats firmly in the slot. Don’t force it. If you
cannot push the board down completely into the slot, remove the board and try
again.
7. Once you have successfully inserted the board, fasten it in place using the cover
plate screw that you removed earlier.
Install a PlexWriter Internal SCSI Drive
This section explains how to install a PlexWriter internal SC SI drive in a PC. If you
have an external SCSI drive, go to the section titled “Install a PlexWriter External
SCSI Drive” on page 28.
Before proceeding, double-check your SCSI number setting, SCSI termination
setting, and other jumper-controlled settings.
Record the Serial Number
Record the serial number and TLA code of your drive on the inside front cover of
this manual. If your drive came preinstalled, you can get this information using
Plextor Manager 2000. See the Plextor Manager 2000 user’s manual for instructions.
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Section 2. Installing Your PlexWriter SCSI Drive
Mount the PlexWriter Internal SCSI Drive
You can mount your internal PlexWriter drive in any available bay. You must
remove the small panel that covers the bay that you want to use.
CAUTION
performance in a vertical position.
You must make a minimum of two cable connections to your PlexWriter. The two
cable connections that you must make are:
•
•
There are also two optional cable connections:
•
•
Choose a SCSI Ribbon Cable
The SCSI cable you will need is a standard 50-pin flat-ribbon cable. The cable may
have a termination on it.
: Install your PlexWriter horizontally. Plextor does not guarantee the drive’s
SCSI cable
Power cable
A cable connection if you are using a sound board in your computer and plan to
connect the PlexWriter’s audio output to the audio connector on the sound board.
A cable connection if the sound board is equipped with SPDIF and you wish to
use the SPDIF digital audio output from your PlexWriter.
Figure 11: Internal SCSI Ribbon Cable
You may need to add or change a SCSI ribbon cable. Use these guidelines to help
decide on what internal SCSI cable you will use.
•
You purchased an internal Plextor Drive SCSI Kit: Use the SCSI cable that
came with the kit.
•
The SCSI cable in your PC has a free connector: Use that SCSI cable.
•
The SCSI cable in your PC does not have a free connector: If you already
have one other SCSI perip heral (such as a hard disk) and your existi ng cable has
only two connectors, remove the cable and replace it with a cable with additional
connectors. You will need to purchase this cable.
PlexWriter 12/4/32 Operation Manual 23
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Section 2. Installing Your PlexWriter SCSI Drive
Do You Need a Power Cable?
In most computers, you will find free power connectors in the computer that are
ready for your use. When you open the computer, check the cable running from your
power supply to your hard disk and see if it has extra connectors on it. If so, you can
plug one of these into the power connector found on the rear panel of the PlexWriter.
If you do not find any additional connectors (either because they were not supplied
or they are all in use), you will have to buy a “splitter” or a “Y-connector.” These
can also be found at most retail and mail-order computer stores.
To mount the PlexWriter internal SCSI drive:
1. Make sure the power to your computer and any external peripherals is OFF and
your computer is UNPLUGGED from its power source.
2. If you haven’t already removed your computer’s cover, remove i t now, following
the directions provided by your computer’s manufacturer. Typically, this
involves loo s ening or removing several screws on the back panel of your
computer and sliding off the cover. See Figure 12 for details.
3. Remove the cover panel from the bay that will hold the PlexWriter drive. To
remove the cover panel, pop it out by pressing outward lightly. (In some older
computers, you may have to remove screws that hold the panel in place.)
Figure 12: Removing the Cover Panel from a Bay
4. Determine if you must install mounting rails on the sides of your drive. To do so,
insert the drive into the open bay. If the drive fits tightly with little or no
clearance on either side of the drive, you will not have to use mounting rails. The
drive can be mounted directly into your computer. Go to step 6.
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Section 2. Installing Your PlexWriter SCSI Drive
NOTE:
Plextor does not provide rails. If you need rails, you can obtain them from the
computer manufacturer or from a computer supply retail or mail-order store.
5. If you must use mounting rails, fasten the rail s to the lower pair of holes as
shown in Figure 13. (In some instances, you may need to fasten the rails to the
upper set of holes.) After fastening the rails, check their positioning by sliding the
drive into the bay before you mount the drive or connect any cables.
Figure 13: Installing Mounting Rails (if Needed)
6. Plug a free connector on the SCSI cable into the SCSI connector on the rear panel
of the drive before you insert the drive into your computer. Then thread the cable
through the front of the open bay you plan to use and back toward the SCSI
interface board. The drive should slide smoothly into the bay. If it does not,
check for obstructions in the bay and ensure the side rails (if needed) are attached
properly.
PlexWriter 12/4/32 Operation Manual 25
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Section 2. Installing Your PlexWriter SCSI Drive
7. If not already connected, attach one end of the SCSI ribbon cable to the
connector on the SCSI board.
Figure 14: Connecting the SCSI Ribbon Cable
CAUTION
both your drive and SCSI interface board. Be sure you match the red stripe along one
side of the SCSI cable to Pin 1 on the interface board and Pin 1 on the drive. Each
connector on the ribbon cable has a “key” in the middle. This key should fit into a slot
in the middle of each connector of the SCSI interface board, your PlexWriter, and any
other internal SCSI peripherals.
: It is easy to accidentally plug your SCSI ribbon cable upside down into
8. Double-check your work. You must ensure the side of the SCSI cable with the
red stripe is matched to Pin 1 on the interface board and on the drive.
9. Connect a power cable from the computer to the DC INPUT connector of the
PlexWriter drive. In most computers, you will find free power connectors that are
ready for your use.
Check the cable running from your power supply to your hard disk and see if it
has extra connectors on it. If so, you can plug one of these into the power
connector found on the rear panel of the PlexWriter.
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Section 2. Installing Your PlexWriter SCSI Drive
10. Connect the audio cable if you want to use a sound board in your system. This
cable runs from the four-pin audio output connector on the rear panel of your
PlexWriter drive to your sound board. See “Using Sound Boards and Audio
Cables” on page 31 for more information about audio cables.
Figure 15: Installing the Optional SPDIF Cable
11. Connect the SPDIF cable if your sound board is equipped with SPDIF and you
wish to use the SPDIF digital audio output from your PlexWriter. T his cable r uns
from the right-most set of pins on the jumper panel to the sound board. Figure 15
shows how the optional SPDIF cable is connected to the jumper pane l. (The
SPDIF cable is not supplied by Plextor.)
12. Before completing the installation, check your cable connections against Figure
16.
PlexWriter 12/4/32 Operation Manual 27
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Section 2. Installing Your PlexWriter SCSI Drive
Figure 16: Power, SCSI, and Optional Connections
for an Internal PlexWrite r Drive
13. Mount the PlexWriter drive in the computer using the four screws that were
supplied with your drive. Use only these screws.
CAUTION:
supplied by Plextor. You may damage the drive if you insert screws that are too long.
Do not mount your drive in your computer using screws other than those
SCSI Cable Connection Hints
If you have more than one peripheral device (the PlexWriter drive and one other
peripheral), connect the two peripherals to the other two connectors. The device
farthest from the SCSI must have its termination set to ON. (Refer to page 13 of this
manual for information about SCSI terminatio n.)
Install a PlexWriter External SCSI Drive
To install a PlexWriter external SCSI drive, decide which cables you use, and
whether you need to change the switch, dial, and terminator settings on your
PlexWriter and other peripherals.
CAUTION
performance in a vertical position.
Before proceeding, double-check your SCSI number setting, SCSI termination
setting, and other switch-controlled settings.
: Install your PlexWriter horizontally. Plextor does not guarantee the drive’s
28
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Section 2. Installing Your PlexWriter SCSI Drive
Connect a Single SCSI Drive
If you are installing a single PlexWriter external SCSI drive, connect it as shown in
Figure 17.
Figure 17: Connecting a Single PlexWriter External SCSI Drive to a PC
PlexWriter 12/4/32 Operation Manual 29
Page 34
Section 2. Installing Your PlexWriter SCSI Drive
Connect Multiple SCSI Drives
If you are installing more than one PlexWriter external SCSI drive (or one
PlexWriter and other external SCSI peripherals), connect them as shown in Figure
18.
Figure 18: Connecting Multiple External SCSI Drives or Peripherals
NOTE
: Performance of SCSI devices may suffer if total cable length in the SCSI
chain plus cabling in the external case exceeds 1.5 meters. (Assume cabling in the
external case equals about 20 cm when adding up total cable length.) Quality of
cabling is also important. Use shielded cables when possible.
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Section 2. Installing Your PlexWriter SCSI Drive
Using Sound Boards and Audio Cables
Whichever category your sound board falls into, you will find that the best source of
information about installing the sound board in your co mputer is the board’s manual.
Once you have successfully installed the sound board in your computer, you can
continue below for a description of the different cable connections that need to be
made.
NOTE:
board to control your PlexWriter. You may not be able to utilize high speed recording
(12X) due to the performance of the board.
Audio Cables
Plextor provides audio cables in kits which also include SCSI interface boards
because we are assuming this will be the primary, or possibly the first, SCSI
CD-ROM in your system.
Plextor strongly suggests you not use the SCSI connection on your sound
Your PlexWriter Kit Audio Cables You
Received
Drive with Software Kit No audio cables; you will
have to purchase these
cables.
Internal Drive with PCI
SCSI Kit
1 Sound Blaster-
External Drive with PCI
SCSI Kit
1 MPC-compliant audio
cable
compatible audio cable
1 RCA audio cable Connect one end to the
How to Connect Audio
Purchase the appropriate
cables and connect them
as for the Drive with PCI
SCSI Kits detailed below.
Connect to MPC audio
source, and to audio output
connector at the rear of the
PlexWriter.
Connect to Sound Blastercompatible audio board
and to audio output
connector at the rear of the
PlexWriter (Figure 16).
sound board Line In
connector or to an audio
amplifier, and the other end
to the audio output
connectors at the rear of
the PlexWriter. (Figure 19)
PlexWriter 12/4/32 Operation Manual 31
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Section 2. Installing Your PlexWriter SCSI Drive
If you purchased an internal drive SCSI interface kit and you have a sound board
other than So und Blaster that is not MPC-compliant, you will have to purchase a
different audio cable from a computer supply store. We can help by recommending
several vendors who offer audio cables; see Appendix D of this manual.
Figure 19: Connecting Audio Cables to a PlexWriter External SCSI Drive
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3. Installing and Using Software
There’s one more step before you can begin to use your PlexWriter drive: you need
to install special software on your computer. There are two software types:
•
Device driver: Software program that allows your computer to interact with the
PlexWriter drive. Drivers are included in Windows 95/98 and NT that let you
operate your PlexWriter as a CD-ROM device (reader). The device driver is
usually installed automatically by the operating system.
•
Application software : Software programs for specific tasks, such as mastering
CDs, backing up your hard disk or files, capturing audio, duplicating CDs, and
more. Some of these applications are supplied with your PlexWriter if purchased
as a kit from Plextor, while others are available from other vendors.
If you have any problems at all, our technical support staff will help you.
Quick Installation in Wind ows 95/98
Use this section for a quick installation of your PlexWriter drive in a Windows 95 or
Windows 98 system. If you e ncounter any problems, refer to “Appendix B: Installing
a SCSI Drive in Windows.”
Windows 95/98 should automatically recognize and support your interface board and
PlexWriter drive. Microsoft has included a generic CD-ROM device driver in the
operating system, and this driver supports the PlexWriter as a reader. Microsoft has
also included numerous controller-specific drivers on the Windows 95/98 CD-ROM.
•
PlexWriter SCSI drive and previously installed SCSI interface boa r d: If you
connect your PlexWriter drive to a previously installed and operating SCSI
interface board, Windows 95/98 will recognize it automatically. However, you
will need to install additional software to use the PlexWriter as a CD-R or CDRW recorder. If recording software was not included with your PlexWriter
bundle, the software is available from third parties.
•
PlexWriter SCSI drive with PCI SCSI Kit: I f you purchased your SCSI
interface board in a Plextor kit, use the Plextor-provided CD-R software CD to
access the necessary drivers.
•
PlexWriter SCSI drive and new SCSI interface board: If you purc hased your
new SCSI interface board from another source, consult the documentation
provided by the manufacturer of the SCSI interface board for installation
instructions.
You will soon be using the highest performance CD-RW drive around. If you have
any problems at all, our technical support staff will help you.
PlexWriter 12/4/32 Operation Manual 33
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Section 3. Installing and Using Software
Install or Update SCSI Support
The software to allow your SCSI board to operate depends on your operating system
and on which Plextor kit you purchased.
Plextor SCSI Drive with Software Kit
This kit does not include a SCSI interface board. If you already have a SCSI board
installed in your computer, or you are purchasing one separately, make sure the SCSI
driver is up to date.
•
If you have Windows 95/98: You need a mini-port driver file (.MPD) that
allows your SCSI board to operate with Windows 95/98. Many mini-port drivers
are included with Windows 95/98. However, if your SCSI board was released
recently, it may not be supported by your version of Windows 95/98. In this case,
contact the SCSI board manufacturer at their web site for the required .MPD file.
•
If you have Windows NT: You need a .SYS file that allows your SCSI board to
operate with Windows NT. Some .SYS files are included with Windows NT.
However, if your SCSI board was released recently, it may not be supported; in
this case, contact the SCSI board manufacturer at their web site for the required
.SYS file.
•
If you have DOS or Windows 3.x: You need an ASPI manager file for
DOS/Windows 3.x to support your SCSI board. ASPI managers are provided by
SCSI board manufacturers. Even if you have an ASPI manager file, it may need
to be updated to work with your PlexWriter drive. Contact the SCSI board
manufacturer at their web site for the latest driver version.
To install or update SCSI suppo rt for an existing SCSI boa r d:
1. Try using the SCSI interface with your PlexWriter drive. If it works, you
probably don’t need to install or update the SCSI driver.
2. If you need to install or update SCSI support in your computer, follow the
installation instructions supplied by the SCSI manufacturer.
Plextor SCSI Drive with PCI SCSI Kit
If you bought a PlexWriter SCSI drive with PCI SCSI Kit, Plextor has included the
applicable MPD, SYS and ASPI manager files. These are on your Plextor software
disc.
To install SCSI support for the new SCSI bo ard:
•
Follow the instructions in “Appendix B: Instal ling a SCSI Drive in Windows.”
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Section 3. Installing and Using Software
Install Device Drivers
Your PlexWriter SCSI drive acts as a “CD-ROM Drive” for purposes of installation
and setup. In some cases, you will need to install additional so ft ware to make use of
all of the features of the PlexWriter.
•
Using the PlexWriter on a PC:
As CD-ROM: The computer’s operating system, whether it is Windows 95,
Windows 98, or Windows NT, supplies a generic CD-ROM device driver
that allows the PlexWriter to function as a standard CD-ROM drive. You
don’t need to install anything else.
As a CD-R or CD-RW device: In order to write to CD-R or CD-RW media,
you will need additional software. If you purchased a kit from Plextor,
software is supplied.
•
Using the PlexWriter on a Macintosh: Whether using the PlexWriter as a
standard CD-ROM or as a CD-R or CD-RW device, you will need additional
drivers or software besides those that are part of the Macintosh operating system.
You will need to purchase this software separately. The compatibility list is
available from Plextor’s web site at www.plex tor.com.
Before installing any software, check that all the cable connections between your
PlexWriter and computer are correct, that any jumpers are set properly, and the
PlexWriter is recognized by your system.
PlexWriter 12/4/32 Operation Manual 35
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Section 3. Installing and Using Software
Install Plextor Applications Software
Windows 95, 98, and NT can immediately operate your PlexWriter drive as a
CD-ROM device (reader) and permit the drive to be recognized by the computer’s
operating system. In order to take advantage of the PlexWriter’s ability to record on
CD-R or CD-RW media, however, you will also need packet writing and mastering
applications software on your PC. You can also check the compatibility list on the
Plextor web site at www.plextor.com
under other operating systems. You will need to purchase thi s soft ware sep arately.
If you purchased your PlexWriter as part of a Plextor kit and you have a PC, much of
the software you need is included. Plextor has develo ped several utilities to help you
get the most from your PlexWriter drive.
Plextor Manager 2000
This unique suite of audio management and drive control applications puts you in the
CD driver’s seat. A variety of distinctive modules allow you to listen to, record and
even create your own playlists using a standard and digital audio file formats. Rip the
finest quality audio using digital audio extraction at high speed. Need to make a
duplicate CD? A simple mouse click and you’re done. Control every aspect of the
drive from spinup and spindown timeout to eject lock. Plextor Manager 2000 also
gives you information on the drive’s configuration and the media inserted into it.
See the Plextor Manager User’s Manual for details.
, for software that supports the PlexWriter
CD Res-Q
For backup and disaster recovery, CD Res-Q lets you create an image of your hard
disk drive on secure, reliable CD-R media. By spanning CDs, you can back up your
entire hard drive. Additional features include making a CD bootable, choice of
compression, hard drive or image file integrity verification, and more.
NOTE:
CD Res-Q backup works only with Plextor CD-R and CD-RW drives. You can
restore from any drive.
Get CD Res-Q™ Directly from Plextor!
If your drive’s bundle doesn’t include CD Res-Q™, this software is available
for purchase directly from Plextor. To purchase CD Res-Q by phone, please
call us at 408-980-1838 ext. 4.
To purchase CD Res-Q by email, send your request to sales@plextor. com.
Type: CD RES-Q REQUEST in the subject line. You will also need to include
the serial number of your drive.
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PlexWriter 12/4/32 Operation Manual
Page 41
Section 3. Installing and Using Software
Other Applications Software
Other valuable applications software—which may already be included if you
purchased a kit from Plextor—lets you use your PlexWriter drive in exciting new
ways.
•
Packet writing software: This type of application lets you use your PlexWriter
as an enormous floppy drive. You can drag and drop files straight to a CD-R or
CD-RW disc.
•
Mastering software: In conjunction with your PlexWriter drive, mastering
software lets you create discs in specific formats, such as audio, data, mixed
mode, and others.
PlexWriter 12/4/32 Operation Manual 37
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Section 3. Installing and Using Software
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PlexWriter 12/4/32 Operation Manual
Page 43
4. Using Your PlexWriter
This chapter explains how to use your PlexWriter drive and how to load, handle and
care for your CDs.
CAUTION
guarantee the drive’s performance in a vertical position.
: Ensure your PlexWriter is in a horizontal position. Plextor does not
What Media to Use
Use the right media! Your PlexWriter drive’s capabilities change depending on
which type of compact disc you use. It currently supports these types:
•
CD-ROM: You can immediately play or read prerecorded discs, such as audio
CDs and data discs.
•
CD-R: Recordable CD. You can record on these discs, but only once. You can
also read them.
•
CD-RW: ReWritable CD. These discs support recording and re-recording (up to
1,000 times). You can also read them. (CD-RW discs are rated for specific
recording and rewriting speeds, for example, 2X and 4X. Your PlexWriter drive
will automatically detect the disc’s write speed rating and will write at that
speed.)
Tray Loading and Operation
To load and unload the tray:
1. While the PlexWriter drive is powered up, push the Stop/Eject button on the front
panel. The tray drawer slides out in 3–4 seconds.
2. If this is the first time the drive is used, remove the tray insert.
3. Lay a blank CD in the depression in the tray, label side up. The CD should lie flat
in the tray.
PlexWriter 12/4/32 Operation Manual 39
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Section 4. Using Your PlexWriter
Figure 20: Loading the Tray
4. Press the Stop/Eject button again and the tray slides shut within seconds.
NOTE
: Always use the Stop/Eject button to close the tray in a smooth and secure
manner. Closing the tray by pressing the front of the drawer by hand is not
recommended and risks damage or premature wearing of the mechanism.
Handling CD Media
Take care when handling blank CD-R and CD-RW media. Dust, scratches, and
fingerprints on the data side of the disc can cause write errors during recording.
When picking up or holding blank media you can either place your fingers along the
outer edge of the disc, or place one finger through the center hole and one finger on
the outer edge. Once you have finished creating a disc, label it by writing on the top
using per manent ink.
NOTE:
We do not recommend placing self-sticking CD-R labels on the disc. The
weight of the label may unbalance the disc and cause write errors during recording or
read errors during reading.
Cleaning Discs
For proper read and write performance, your CD-R, CD-RW, and CD-ROM discs
must be clean. Trying to record on a dirty disc may result in a failed session and ruin
the disc.
To clean the disc, wipe the disc using a clean, soft cotton cloth to remove surface dirt
such as fingerprints. Use a straight-line motion, wiping fro m the center out. Do not
wipe the disc in a circular motion.
40
PlexWriter 12/4/32 Operation Manual
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Section 4. Using Your PlexWriter
Figure 21: Wipe the Disc from the Center Outward
HINT:
Keep your frequently used discs in jewel cases at all times to prevent them
from becoming dirty or damaged.
Playing Audio CDs
In order to listen to an audio CD, connect an audio cable to the analog audio
connector on the rear of the drive and connect the other end to your sound board.
There are two types of audio you may encounter:
•
CD-Audio: This comes from audio discs (like the ones used by your home
stereo) that are translated directly by your PlexWriter into sound. You do not
need a sound board to hear this audio. Simply plug in a set of headphones or
powered speakers into the headphone jack on the front of your drive, as shown in
Figure 22. You can control audio playback through software.
Figure 22: Connections for Playing Audio Using the Headphone Jack
PlexWriter 12/4/32 Operation Manual 41
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Section 4. Using Your PlexWriter
•
Sound board audio: This comes from data files, such as a WAV, WMA or MP3
file, that is transferred from the CD via the SCSI interface to your computer. The
sound board translates the data into sound. If you do not have a sound board, you
will not be able to hear this form of audio from your PlexWriter.
To listen to music through the computer’s sound board, you can control volume
with the volume control on the Windows Taskbar. You can also mute the sound
on your sound board and listen to music through headphones or self-powered
speakers.
NOTE
: The volume control on the front panel of your drive adjusts only the sound
level of the headphone jack. It has no impact on the volume level of the rear panel
audio outputs.
Playing a CD Using Plextor Manager
For PC users, Plextor Manager 2000 software provides several unique and powerful
capabilities for playing audio. For installation and oper a ting instructions, refer to the
separate Plextor Manager 2000 User’s Manual and README files.
Playing a CD Using Other Utilities
Other alternatives for playing CDs include audio utilities d esigned into your
operating system (Media Player or CD Player in Windows, for instance) or various
other utilities that can be purchased commercially.
Playing a CD On a Macintosh
Mac users can run a program such as CDT Remote (which is typically included with
FWB’s CD-ROM toolkit).
Writing to CD-R and CD-RW Media
In conjunction with your PlexWriter drive, mastering and packet writing software
such as EasyCD Creator and DirectCD allow you to write audio, video, data, or other
information to writable (CD-R) or rewritable (CD-RW) media.
IMPORTANT:
manufactured before 1997 cannot read them. All Plextor CD-ROM drives beginning
with the 12/20PleX or newer can read CD-RW discs.
42
PlexWriter 12/4/32 Operation Manual
Only newer CD-ROM drives can read CD-RW discs. Drives
Page 47
5. Maintenance and Tr oubleshooting
This chapter explains maintenance and troubleshooting procedures for your
PlexWriter drive.
With proper maintenance, you can prevent problems. If problems arise, you can
often solve many simple problems on your own, rather than wait for assistance from
a Plextor representative.
TIP
: Read all of this section that pertain to you (PC or Macintosh). Many of the
problems discussed happen only rarely, and others may seem as if they do not
pertain to you. However, if you are familiar with the variety of problems that can
occur, you will be better prepared to deal with them if they do occur.
Upgrading Firmware
Plextor creates firmware revisions to meet the peculiar needs of large computer
manufacturers. It is rare that these will impact the performance or operation of your
PlexWriter drive. However, we advise that our customers always update drives with
latest available firmware. Before troubleshooting a possible problem with your drive
please make sure to visit our web site at www.plextor.com
latest firmware.
To obtain new firmware for your PlexWriter drive:
1. Go to the Plextor web site at www.plextor.com
2. Look for firmware upgrades in either the Technical Support area or on the
Downloads page. There is a description of the latest firmware revision and its
intended use.
3. Download the firmware to your computer.
To upgrade firmware:
1. Run the executable file that you downloaded from Plextor’s web site.
2. Accept all defaults by continuing to click on the “Next” button until you see the
message:
Firmware update has completed.
.
to check if you have the
PlexWriter 12/4/32 Operation Manual 43
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Section 5. Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting
If you have problems during or right after installation of your PlexWriter drive, use
these tips to help find the problem. You can also use these charts to help find
problems that develop in existing installatio ns.
•
Start here if you’re a PC user.
•
If you’re a Mac user, start with page 56. Then come back here if you don’t find
the answer.
Troubleshooting: General
Symptoms
PlexWriter drive not recognized by computer and/or its operating system.
Possible Cause #1
•
SCSI cable is not connected properly.
Solution #1
•
Ensure SCSI cable is connected.
•
Verify that connectors on motherboard and drive do not have bent pins.
Possible Cause #2
•
Power connector is not attached to PlexWriter or does not work.
Solution #2
•
Ensure the computer’s power cable is securely attached to the PlexWriter’s
power connector.
•
When the computer’s power is ON, confirm that the PlexWriter’s indicator LED
is illuminated briefly, then is extinguished.
•
Connect a different power cable to PlexWriter.
Possible Cause #3
•
SCSI controller not properly installed.
Solution #3
•
Ensure the SCSI controller is correctly installed, recognized, and operating.
•
Ensure that the latest driver is used for the SCSI controller.
•
Ensure there are no resource conflicts (such as IRQ’s) with another device.
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PlexWriter 12/4/32 Operation Manual
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Section 5. Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Symptoms
PlexWriter does not respond (e.g., lights or eject button are not ope r a tio nal).
Possible Cause #1
•
No power.
Solution #1
•
Ensure the power cable is connected securely to the PlexWriter’s power
connector.
•
Try a different power cable.
Possible Cause #2
•
SCSI cable isn’t connected properly.
Solution #2
•
Ensure that the SCSI cable is securely inserted, and is not damaged.
•
Check the connector pins to ensure they are not bent.
Symptoms
Cannot eject tray.
Possible Cause #1
•
Tray is locked by Plextor Manager software.
Solution #1
•
Refer to Plextor Manager manual how to unlock the eject feature.
Possible Cause #2
•
CD was not properly set into tray and is stuck.
Solution #2
•
At the PlexWriter’s front panel, insert a thin object such as a paper clip into the
emergency eject hole and eject the tray.
Possible Cause #3
•
Other software has control of the drive and has locked the tray.
Solution #3
•
Close all programs that are running. Then try ejecting the tray again.
•
Restart the computer, then try ejecting the tray again.
PlexWriter 12/4/32 Operation Manual 45
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Section 5. Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting: Reading from a Disc
Symptoms
PlexWriter drive has read errors, may not respond to a DIR command or cannot run a
program.
Message “CDR101—Not Ready Reading Drive (X)”
Possible Cause #1
•
Defective CD-ROM, CD-R, or CD-RW disc.
•
A fingerprint , contaminants, or scr atches on the disc’s surface may prevent the
drive from reading or writing data.
Solution #1
•
Clean the disc as detailed on page 40.
•
Try a different disc.
Possible Cause #2
•
Disc is badly manufactured.
Solution #2
•
Try a different disc.
Possible Cause #3
•
Bad connection between the PlexWriter drive and the motherboard, or betwee n
the PlexWriter drive and the SCSI board.
Solution #3
•
Inspect the SCSI cable and drive for recessed, broken, or bent pins.
•
Inspect the SCSI ribbon cable for any signs of distress, such as kinking.
Possible Cause #4
•
CD-Audio disc in the drive. Audio CDs do not have computer data, so typing
computer commands in DOS while an audio disc is in your drive gives an error
message.
Solution #4
•
Use a data CD in the PlexWriter drive.
Possible Cause #5
•
Disc is inserted upside down.
Solution #5
•
Eject the disc and load it with the label or text side up.
Possible Cause #6
•
Blank CD-R or CD-RW disc is inside the drive.
Solution #6
•
Remove the disc from the drive and test it by using another disc
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PlexWriter 12/4/32 Operation Manual
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Section 5. Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Possible Cause #7
•
PlexWriter drive set for test mode.
Solution #7
•
Test mode is for factory use only. Set DIP switch (on external drive) or jumpers
(internal drive) to switch test mode off.
Possible Cause #8
•
Improper or no SCSI bus termination.
Solution #8
•
Ensure that only the peripheral at the end of the internal SCSI cable and/or the
last peripheral in a SCSI chain of external devices is terminated. See page 13.
•
Some peripherals have a setting marked “Termination Power” instead of
“Terminator.” Ensure that termination power switches are set correctly.
•
Note that a lack of termination or too many terminations in a chain may cause
intermittent problems.
Possible Cause #9
•
SCSI controller driver is old and needs to be updated.
Solution #9
•
Obtain the latest available SCSI controller driver fro m the SCSI board’s
manufacturer or the manufacturer’s web site. Then install the updated driver in
your computer.
Symptoms
Cannot use other CD-ROM drives to initialize or read CD-R or CD-RW discs written
by PlexWriter.
Possible Cause #1
•
Trying to read a CD-RW disc in a CD-ROM drive that does not support it.
Solution #1
•
Use the PlexWriter to read CD-RW discs or use a different CD-ROM drive. Only
CD-ROM drives manufactured after 1997 can read CD-RW discs.
Possible Cause #2
•
UDF reader is not installed on the system to read CD-RW o r packet written discs
from a CD-ROM drive.
Solution #2
•
Refer to your packet writing software manual for how to obtain a UDF reader
and install it on the computer where you need to access these discs.
Possible Cause #3
•
Session was left open on a CD-R disc and does not have a Table of Contents.
Solution #3
•
Place this disc back into PlexWriter and use the same software originally used to
write to it. Then close the session/disc.
PlexWriter 12/4/32 Operation Manual 47
Page 52
Section 5. Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Symptoms
Excessive noise.
Excessive vib r ati o n.
Slow read performance.
Possible Causes
•
CD is poorly balanced. Poorly manufactured discs or discs with poorly
distributed ink on labeling cause significant vibration at high speeds because they
are out of balance. Read errors may also occur.
•
If the disc label (especially adhesive labels) adds more weight to one area of the
disc than another it can also cause the disc to be out of balance.
Solution
•
Clean the disc as detailed on page 40.
•
In Windows 95, 98 and NT use Plextor Manager to lower the drive speed.
•
If there is no foreign substance on the disc, contact the disc manufacturer for a
replacement.
Symptoms
Can read only the last session of a multisession CD-R or CD-RW disc.
Possible Cause
•
“Import previous session” or a similar feature was not enabled when the
multisession disc was created.
Solution
•
Use CD-R or CD-RW mastering software to import se ssion(s). Such features
may vary in name depending on the software bei ng used. P l ease refer to the
appropriate manual regarding this feature .
Troubleshooting: Playing an Audio Disc
Symptoms
When playin g an audio CD, you do not hear sound even though everything appears
to be functi oning normally.
Possible Causes
•
Sound board volume too low.
•
Mixer settings for sound board set too low.
•
Need sound board.
•
Need audio cable connection.
•
Sound board not properly configured.
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PlexWriter 12/4/32 Operation Manual
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Section 5. Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Solutions
•
Each sound board has a different setting for each input source, including one for
CD-Audio. Run your sound board’s mixer program and verify that the volume is
turned up or not muted. You can do this by double-clicking on the speaker icon
on your computer ’s ta sk bar.
•
Check your system configuration to see if the sound board settings (such as IRQ,
memory, etc.) are conflicting with other devices on the system.
•
Check if all the necessary drivers and multimedia devices required by your sound
board are installed.
•
Make sure the audio cable is properly connected between PlexWriter and sound
board.
Symptoms
Low sound level from PlexWriter drive.
Possible Cause #1
•
Improper audio cable connection between PlexWriter drive and sound board.
Solution #1
•
Check the cable connection from PlexWriter to sound board.
Possible Cause #2
•
Low levels from audio mixer.
Solution #2
•
Check the master, CD and line levels of all audio mixers.
Troubleshooting: Writing to Discs
Symptoms
Cannot write to CD-R or CD-RW disc.
Possible Cause #1
•
You are using authoring software other than that bundled with your PlexWriter.
Solution #1
•
Use the authoring software provided with the PlexWriter.
•
To use other types of authoring software, contact the supplier and ensure the
software supports the PX-W12432T CD-RW drive. Supported software lists can
also be found on the Plextor web site at www.plextor.com.
Possible Cause #2
•
CD-R or CD-RW media is not supported.
Solution #2
•
Use CD-R or CD-RW media recommended by Plextor. Supported media lists can
also be found on the Plextor web site at www.plextor.com.
PlexWriter 12/4/32 Operation Manual 49
Page 54
Section 5. Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Possible Cause #3
•
Disc inserted upside down.
Solution #3
•
Eject the disc from tray and load it with the label side up.
Possible Cause #4
•
Lack of hard disk capacity.
This varies with different software packages. Contact the software vendor or
check their documentation for recommendations.
Solution #4
•
Delete files from the directory
•
Delete other files from your hard disk to free up sufficient space; or use another
C:\WINDOWS\TEMP
.
hard disk.
Symptoms
CD-R or CD-RW software cannot detect PlexWriter.
Possible Cause #1
•
Power connector is not attached to PlexWriter.
Solution #1
•
Ensure the computer’s power cable is securely attached to the PlexWriter’s
power connector.
•
When the computer’s power is turned ON, confirm that the PlexWriter’s
indicator LED is illuminated briefly, then is extinguished.
•
Try connecting another power cable to the PlexWriter.
Possible Cause #2
•
SCSI cable isn’t connected properly.
Solution #2
•
Ensure that the SCSI cable is securely inserted, and is not damaged. Check the
connector pins to ensure they are not bent.
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PlexWriter 12/4/32 Operation Manual
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Section 5. Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Symptoms
Writing error occurs.
Buffer underrun.
Does not record at 12X.
Possible Cause #1
•
Network is being used.
•
Mouse was moved or Windows screensaver activated while writing.
•
Other applications are running.
•
Power save mode is active.
Solution #1
•
If problems occur when writing, reduce the load on CPU resources. Some ways
to do this are:
Log off from the network.
Disable the screensaver or power save mode.
Exit all other applications.
Possible Cause #2
•
Shortage of PC memory. If there is insufficient main memory in the PC, data
may be swapped to the hard disk, and this can cause a buffer underrun.
Solution #2
•
Increase the PC’s main memory capacity.
Possible Cause #3
•
Automatic thermal recalibration triggered.
Some high-speed hard disks are equipped with an automatic thermal
re-calibration function.)
Solution #3
•
Use another hard disk in this case.
Possible Cause #4
•
Defective CD-R or CD-RW media. CD-R or CD-RW media may be dirty,
scratched, or damaged.
Solution #4
•
ReWrite using another CD -R or CD-RW disc .
Possible Cause #5
•
Use of media that is not supported by the PlexWriter.
Solution #5
•
Try writing at a lower speed.
•
Check Plextor’s web site, www.plextor.com
, for a list of recommended media.
PlexWriter 12/4/32 Operation Manual 51
Page 56
Section 5. Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Symptom
Cannot add information to CD-R or CD-RW disc.
Possible Cause #1
•
The CD-R or CD-RW disc was originally written usi ng other software. If the
software is different, incompatibility errors may occur.
Solution #1
•
Always use the same authoring software to add content to a disc.
Possible Cause #2
•
Not enough disc capacity.
Capacity of a standard 74-minute CD is limited to 650 MB.
Solution #2
•
Use different CD-R or CD-RW media if the capacity is insufficient.
Possible Cause #3
•
The disc is written with on a CD-R or CD-RW drive from another vendor.
Solution #3
•
Use a different CD-R or CD-RW disc.
•
Try to use same drive to add more data to CD-R or CD-RW disc.
Symptoms
Cannot write at 12X speed.
Possible Cause #1
•
Using poor quality media.
Solution #1
•
Use the CD-R/RW media recommended by Plextor. Supported media lists can
also be found on the Plextor web site at www.plextor.com
.
Possible Cause #2
•
Buffer underrun occurring.
Solution #2
•
Reduce the load on CPU resources. Some ways to do this are:
Log off from the network.
Disable the screen saver or power save mode.
Quit all other applications except the authoring software.
Possible Cause #3
•
Using CD-RW media. This drive does not support 12X speed with CD-RW
media.
Solution #3
•
Use CD-R media.
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PlexWriter 12/4/32 Operation Manual
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Section 5. Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Possible Cause #4
•
Defective CD-R media.
Solution #4
•
CD-R media may be dirty, scratched or damaged. Rewrite using another CD-R
disc.
Possible Cause #5
•
Using authoring software other than that bundled with the PlexWriter.
Solution #5
•
To use other types of authoring software, contact the supplier and ensure the
software supports the PX-W12432T CD-RW drive. Supported software lists can
also be found on the Plextor web site at www.plextor.com
.
Possible Cause #6
•
CD-ROM drive used cannot read data fast enough to record at 12X.
Solution #6
•
Record an image to the hard disk first, then record the image from the hard disk
to the PlexWriter.
Possible Cause #7
•
Writing many small files causes operating system caching to slow down data
streaming.
Solution #7
•
Write at lower speed.
•
Record an image to the hard disk first, then record the image from the hard disk
to the PlexWriter.
•
Use packet writing software.
Symptoms
Message “CDR103—Not High Sierra Format.”
Possible Cause #1
•
Incorrect BLOCK jumper setting.
Solution #1
•
Ensure BLOCK jumper (internal drive) or DIP switch (external drive) is OFF.
Possible Cause #2
•
Incorrect version of Microsoft CD-ROM extensions. (PC installatio n.)
Solution #2
•
Version 2.00 or higher of MSCDEX.EXE is required to read a High Sierra or
ISO 9660 format disc.
PlexWriter 12/4/32 Operation Manual 53
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Section 5. Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting SCSI Problems
Symptoms
Error messages such as the following upon initial installation of the PlexWriter drive
and device driver software:
•
“Invalid device specification”
•
“No device found”
•
“No SCSI interface board found”
•
“No response from SCSI interface board”
•
“No drives in use”
Possible Cause #1
•
Improper SCSI device driver installation. Your computer needs a SCSI device
driver to link the SCSI interface board to the PlexWriter drive.
Solution #1
•
Obtain the latest available SCSI device driver from the SCSI bo a rd’s
manufacturer or the manufacturer’s web site. Then install the updated driver in
your computer.
•
Remove device support from the operating system and attempt to re-install the
SCSI device driver.
•
Make sure there are no hardware conflicts with another board in the system. Such
hardware conflicts can prevent the SCSI device driver from loading.
Possible Cause #2
•
Improper SCSI bus termination.
Solution #2
•
Ensure that only the peripheral at the end of the internal SCSI cable and/or the
last peripheral in a SCSI chain of external devices is terminated. See page 13.
•
Some peripherals have a setting marked “Termination Power” instead of
“Terminator.” Ensure that termination power switches are set correctly.
Possible Cause #3
•
Hardware, memory, or IRQ conflict.
Solution #3
•
Try to change these settings in Windows 95/98: right-click o n My Computer,
select Properties, and select Device Manager, then change the settings.
•
Remove the SCSI board from its slot in your PC and place it into a different PC
slot.
•
Try to set the PCI slot you are using to a specific IRQ in your motherboard’s
BIOS, if your motherboard has this feature.
Possible Cause #4
•
SCSI board not properly seated.
Solution #4
•
Ensure the SCSI interface board is seated securely in your computer.
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Section 5. Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Possible Cause #5
•
Driver fails to recognize the SCSI interface board.
Solution #5
1. Do a hard reboot: that is, turn the power switches on the PlexWriter drive and the
computer OFF, then ON. This complete shutdown should fu lly reset the drive
and computer.
2. If the driver still fails to recognize the SCSI interface board, disconnect all SCSI
devices from the SCSI controller board and reboot.
3. If the driver now recognizes the SCSI interface board, check the SCSI
configuration of all devices to make sure all settings are correct.
4. If device configuration is correct, plug in one SCSI device at a time to determine
if a particular device causes the problem.
PlexWriter 12/4/32 Operation Manual 55
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Section 5. Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting for Macintosh Users
Symptoms
Drive will not operate as CD-ROM, CD-R or CD-RW devic e .
Possible Cause
•
Whether using the PlexWriter as a standard CD-ROM, CD-R or CD-RW device,
you will need additional software and device drivers that are not par t o f the
Macintosh o perating syst em.
Solution
•
You will need to purchase additional software from the manufacturer o r from a
third party. Supported software lists can be found on the Plextor web site at
www.plextor.com
.
Symptoms
Drive not responding.
Possible Cause #1
•
Bad connection between PlexWriter drive and SCSI interface.
Solution #1
•
Check the cable to ensure it is seated properly and has no bent pins.
Possible Cause #2
•
Conflicts with other software.
Solution #2
1. Disable all extensions that are currently being loaded, with the exception of your
PlexWriter software.
2. Restart your Macintosh.
3. Enable extensions one at a time to determine which extension conflicts with the
PlexWriter software.
NOTE
: In addition to the troubleshooting hints shown here for the Macintosh, refer to
all the possible causes and solutions shown on preceding pages. Most apply not only
to personal computers but to the Macintosh as well.
. (Note that Plextor does not supply or sell this software.)
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6. Frequently Asked Questions about Recording
What media should I use for my PlexWriter?
Supported media lists can also be found on the Plextor web site at www.plextor.com.
When can I use CD-RW media?
CD-RW media can only be used for writing in ReWritable drives. It is readable only
in ReWritable drives or newer MultiRead CD -ROM s with UDF readers installed.
UDF readers are available from software companies that develop packet writing
software. With CD-RW media you can:
Use as if it were a large-capacity floppy disc.
Transport files to and from work.
Copy your important data periodically.
Store large projects as you develop them.
When should I use CD-R media?
CD-R media can be read in most CD-ROM, CD-Recordable or CD-ReWritable
drives. Use CD-R media to:
Permanently archive important data.
Copy your music to CD for personal use.
Create specific format discs.
Create discs for distribution to others.
Share non-editable presentations
Why doesn’t CD-Copier work?
Some possible reasons are:
Some CD-ROM drives are not fast enough for direct copying to the
PlexWriter. They cannot stream data fast enough to record at 12X or are not
capable of digital audio extraction at high speed.
The CD-R disc being used is poor quality, scratched, badly manufactured, or
has oily fingerprints.
Some CDs have copy prevention or other feature that does not allow direct
CD-to-CD duplication.
Software may not support that disc format.
Why am I getting buffer underrun errors?
Recording CDs requires a source device to provide an uninterrupted stream of data.
A buffer underrun occurs when the data stream is interrupted. This can occur if:
Another application interrupts the writing process.
The write speed is set higher than the source drive can supply data.
The computer has insufficient RAM (random-access memory).
You are using poor quality discs, scratched discs, discs with fingerprints, or
badly manufactured discs.
PlexWriter 12/4/32 Operation Manual 57
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Section 6. Frequently Asked Questions about Recording
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Appendix A: PlexWriter 12/4/32 Specifications
Disc Specifications
Useable Formats CD-DA, CD-ROM (Mode 1), CD-ROM (Mixed Mode),
CD-ROM XA (Mode 2, Form 1 or Form 2 and Mixed
Form), Photo CD, Video CD, CD-I, CD-Extra (CD-Plus),
CD+G, CD-Text
Recording Modes Track-at-Once, Disc-at-Once, Session-at-Once,
Multisession, fixed and variable packet writing
Disc Diameter 12 cm diameter (Recording time 74 min.)
Recommended Media
74 min, 80 min
CD-R: 12X
74 min, 80 min
CD-R: 8X, 4X, 2X
74 min
CD-RW: 4X, 2X
Performance Specifications
Data Transfer Rate CLV Write/CAV Read
Burst Read/Write 20 MB/sec (synchronous)
Sustained Read/Write
Speeds
9x/20X (read only) 1.35 – 3.0 MB/sec
12X (write only) 1.8 MB/sec
8X (read/write) 1.2 MB/sec
4X (read/write/rewrite) 600 KB/sec
2X (write/rewrite) 300 KB/sec
1X (read only) 150 KB/sec
Average Random
Access
Data Buffer 4 MB
Spindle Motor Brushless
Error Rate Mode 1: 1 Block/10
Mode 2: 1 Block/10
Taiyo Yuden, Mitsubishi Chemicals, Ricoh, Kodak,
Maxell, Pioneer, TDK
TDK, Taiyo Yuden, Mitsui Advanced Media, Ricoh,
Kodak, Fuji Photo Film, Maxell, Pioneer, Mitsubishi
Chemicals
Mitsubishi Chemicals, Ricoh, Maxell, and TDK
(All are rewritable up to 1,000 times.)
5 MB/sec (asynchronous)
14x/32X (read only) 2.1 – 4.8 MB/sec
(Inner/Outer Track)
(Inner/Outer Track)
160 ms
12
Bits
9
Bits
PlexWriter 12/4/32 Operation Manual 59
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Appendix A: PlexWriter 12/4/32 Specifications
Front Panel
Eject Auto Eject; Manual Emergency Eject
Lights Disc In; On/Busy; High Speed Write; Normal Write; RW
Write
Disc Loading Auto load/auto eject
Headphone Jack Stereo mini-jack, 0.8V at 32 ohms
Volume Control Wheel knob
CD-Audio Controls Play/Track Advance; Stop/Eject
Rear Panel
Power Supply
Power Switch
Interface Connector
SCSI Termination
Audio Connector
Jumper Switches
DIP Switches
Rotary Switch
Internal SCSI Drive
External SCSI Drive
External SCSI Drive
Internal SCSI Drive
External SCSI Drive
density
Internal SCSI Drive
External SCSI Drive
Internal Drive
External Drive
Internal SCSI Drive
block size, SPDIF (connector)
External SCSI Drive:
External SCSI Drive
: DC +5V and DC +12V
: AC 100-250V 50/60 Hz
: Tumbler type; 3A, 250V
: SCSI bus, 50-pin flat ribbon type
: SCSI bus, two (2) 50-pin high
: Jumper switches
: DIP switches
: Analog output, Molex connector
: Analog output, RCA jacks
: SCSI ID, parity, termination, test,
Parity, termination, test, block size
: SCSI ID
Environmental Conditions
Operating Temperature 0 to 45 degrees Celsius
Performance Guarantee 5 to 40 degrees Celsius
Operating Humidity
Storage Temperature –40 to 60 degrees Celsius
20% to 80% (non-condensing)
Storage Humidity 20% to 95% (non-condensing)
Transportation Humidity 20% to 95% (non-condensing)
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Appendix A: PlexWriter 12/4/32 Specifications
Dimensions and Weight
Dimensions (W/H/D)
Weight
Internal SCSI Drive
panel)
External SCSI Drive
Internal SCSI Drive
External SCSI Drive
: 5.75” x 1.63” x 7.95” (without front
: 7.0” x 2.24” x 12.03”
: 2.64 lbs.
: 6.2 lbs.
Reliability
MTBF 60,000 Power On Hours (POH)
Tray Loading 200,000 Load Cycles
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Appendix A: PlexWriter 12/4/32 Specifications
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Appendix B: Installing a SCSI Drive in Windows
This appendix contains more detailed explanations of installation of a PlexWriter
SCSI drive in Windows 95, 98, and NT, whether you have new or older hardware
and software.
Installing SCSI Drivers in Windows 95/98
This section explains how to install drivers that let your SCSI interface board work
with the Windows 95/98 operating system. If you have any problems at all, our
technical support staff will help you.
Install Hardware
Before installing software drivers, install the SCSI interface board and PlexWriter
hardware. Check that all the cable connections between your PlexWriter drive and
PC are correct and that all switches, dials, and termination are set properly. If you are
using a PlexWriter external drive, turn the power switch to OFF. Once the drive
installation is complete, remember to turn the drive’s power ON before turning your
computer on.
Install SCSI Drivers for Windows 95/98
After your CD-ROM drive and SCSI interface board are installed, it is time to make
the right software file available to complete your installation.
To install software if you purchased a Plextor drive with PCI SCSI Kit:
1. Turn on your computer. Your system should automatically detect and configure
your SCSI interface board. When you start Windows 95/98, it will then recognize
that it does not have a driver installed for your new SCSI interface board. A
dialog box named New Hardware Found appears, followed immediately by a
dialog box named Insert Disk.
2. Click OK in the Insert Disk dialog box. You see a second New Hardware Found
dialog box will appear, asking you to insert the Windows 95/98 disk or CD.
DON’T DO IT!
CAUTION:
automatically load an incorrect file version for the SCSI interface board we provided in
our PCI SCSI drive kits.
3. Insert the Plextor PlexWriter CD. This disc has the approved driver file for your
4. After inserting the disc, select Browse in the dialog box and then select the
If you do put in your Microsoft disk or CD, Windows 95/98 may
SCSI interface board, and will let Windows complete the installation.
appropriate drive letter, and path. The Windows 95/98 configuration process
should select the correct file from the disc and copy it to the correct
Windows 95/98 subdirectory on your hard drive.
PlexWriter 12/4/32 Operation Manual 63
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Appendix B: Installing a SCSI Drive in Windows
NOTE:
If you don’t have a CD drive available in your system yet, copy the drivers
from the Plextor CD onto a floppy disk. (SCSI drivers have the extension *.sys.) Then
adjust steps 3 and 4 above to use this floppy instead of the Plextor PlexWriter CD.
To install software if you purchased a SCSI interface board separately:
Follow the above procedure for hardware installation until yo u are asked to insert the
Windows 95/98 disk or CD. Then insert the disk supplied by the manufacturer of
your SCSI interface board, rather than inserting the Windows 95/98 disk.
If you do not have this disk (or cannot find it among all the other disks you have),
you can try using the file s provided by Windows 95/98, but we cannot guarantee you
will get the most recent version of the driver that will work properly.
To reboot your computer after installation:
1. Select Shut Down from the Start button.
2. In the Shut Down dialog box, select Restart the Computer and select Yes.
This will reboot your computer with the new configuration.
Troubleshooting Windows 95/98 SCSI Installations
If you followed the previous instructions, you should be up and running without any
problems. If things are not working correctly, there are a few likely problems.
Is your SCSI interface board recognized by 95/98?
When Windows 95/98 starts, an icon for a CD-RW drive will appear in My
Computer. If it does not, then there are a couple of likely possibilities:
•
The SCSI cable is missing or not properly connected.
•
The support for your SCSI interface board has probably not loaded correctly. In
this case, make sure you used the Plextor CD as detailed below.
Even if you get the CD-ROM icon, you may want to check that the Windows 95/98
32-bit driver is working properly. To confirm its operation:
1. Select Control Panel in My Computer.
2. Double-click on System.
3. Click on the tab called Device Manager at the top of the window.
4. In the new window of devices, double-click on SCSI Controllers. This displays
all the SCSI interface boards currently installed in your system.
5. Confirm that the Driver Status box displays This Device Is Working Properly. If
you get this message , yo u can now make full use of your CD -RW dr ive wit h t he
Windows 95/98 32-bit support.
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Appendix B: Installing a SCSI Drive in Windows
Did you use the Plextor PlexWriter CD?
You might have overlooked our instructions to use this disc to get the necessary
driver support for your SCSI interface board. If you used the Windows 95/98 disk or
CD, the configuration process may have copied the wrong, or incompatible driver.
To solve this problem:
1. Select Control Panel in My Computer.
2. Double-click on System.
3. Click on the tab called Device Manager at the top of the window.
4. In the new window of devices, double-click on SCSI Controllers. This displays
all the SCSI interface boards currently installed in your system.
5. Double-click on the SCSI controller for the PlexWriter.
6. Go to the Driver tab.
7. Click on Update Driver.
8. Click on Next.
9. Click on Other Locations.
10. Use the Browse button and go to the \ADAPTEC\SCSIDRVR\ folder of the
PlexWriter CD.
11. Highlight the driver listed.
12. Click on OK
13. When the driver is updated you will be prompted to reboot your system.
Reboot and everything should work fine.
Do you have Plug and Play enabled?
Another likely cause of problems is t hat your motherboard may not have a Plug-andPlay-capable BIOS, or your Plug-and-Play SCSI interface board is not Plug-andPlay-compliant. To solve this problem:
1. Restart your computer.
2. Check your motherboa rd BIOS (CMOS) or your SCSI controller BIOS to
confirm that Plug and Play is enabled. If it is disabled then enable Plug and Play.
3. If either your motherboard or your SCSI interface board does not support Plug
and Play, review the hardware installation procedures beginning on page 11 of
this manual. Make sure termination is set properly on your interface board and all
devices attached to it.
4. Restart your computer.
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Appendix B: Installing a SCSI Drive in Windows
Do you have a SCSI ID conflict?
In this case, you simply need to deal with SCSI ID selection, as follows:
1. Turn o ff your comp ut er.
2. Review the discussion of SCSI ID selection in your drive’s operation manual.
3. Check the physical selection of SCSI ID on your PlexWriter drive and any other
SCSI devices connected to your interface board. Make sure that all devices are
physically set to unique IDs.
4. Your board also may not have automatic termination. If it does not have
automatic termination, you will also need to make sure the termination of your
board is set properly.
If you have both internal and external devices attached, the termination on
your SCSI interface board should be disabled. Review the interface board’s
documentation to determine how to do this.
If you have only internal devices, or only external devices, termination of
your SCSI interface board should remain enabled.
5. After the SCSI IDs and termination are set prope r ly, restart your system.
Is your SCSI interface board being supported by Windows?
It is possible that your previously or separately purchased SCSI interface board is not
being supported properly by Windows 95/98. If you had to use the Windows 95/98
disk or CD to get support for the interface board, the driver file may not have
existed, or the operating system may have loaded an older or incompatible version of
the file.
If the file did not exist, or if Windows 95/98 couldn’t load a driver, contact the
manufacturer of the SCSI interface board for assistance in properly configuring your
SCSI configuration.
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Appendix B: Installing a SCSI Drive in Windows
Installation of a SCSI Drive in Windows NT
This section gives some details about software installation in Windows NT.
Install Hardware
Before installing software drivers, install the SCSI interface board and PlexWriter
hardware. Check that all the cable connections between your PlexWriter drive and
PC are correct and that all switches, dials, and termination are set properly. If you are
using a PlexWriter external drive, turn the power switch to OFF. Once the drive
installation is complete, remember to turn the drive’s power ON before turning your
computer on.
Getting NT Drivers for Your SCSI Board
To install Windows NT support for your SCSI board from your NT CD-ROM disc,
you first need to verify that your SCSI interface board is supported by NT. Check
your NT manual for information on which SCSI interface board NT supports.
•
If you purchased SCSI interface board from Plextor with your PCI SCSI kit, all
the drivers are provided for you on the PlexWriter CD.
•
If your SCSI interface board is not on NT’s list of supported hardware, and the
necessary drivers are not the NT disc, contact your board’s manufacturer and
request an NT software device driver for the board. The files you obtain need to
be added to the NT installation floppy disk(s) that came with your NT CD-ROM
disc. Your SCSI interface board manufacturer will provide you with specific
installation instructions.
Install SCSI Drivers for Windows NT
To add CD-RW drive support after NT has already been installed:
1. In Windows NT, choose Start | Settings | Contr ol Panel | SCSI Adapters to add
support for your SCSI interface board.
2. Select Add/Remove SCSI Adapters from the menu.
3. Choose your SCSI interface board from the list or add the driver you obtained
from your SCSI interface board manufacturer.
4. Shut down your system and connect your PlexWriter to the SCSI interface board.
5. Turn ON your computer and your PlexWriter drive should now be visible to the
system.
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Appendix B: Installing a SCSI Drive in Windows
Troubleshooting Windows NT SCSI Installations
If you have difficulty getting NT to recognize your CD-RW drive and SCSI interface
board, confirm that all of your hardware is operating properly. This is best done by
using a boot floppy disk with CD-ROM support, or by simply installing DOS.
•
If your system does not work under DOS, you probably have a hardware problem
that needs to be resolved before you can go any further.
•
If your system works under DOS, but not NT, review yo ur device dri ver
installation and verify that the SCSI interface board device driver and CD-ROM
drive support are loaded correctly.
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Appendix C: Technical Suppor t
Store Plextor’s email, web site, phone, and fax numbers in a convenient location.
Keep your drive’s serial number and a copy of your sales receipt handy as well.
If you experience a problem while installing or operating your PlexWriter drive,
please refer first to the relevant sections of this manual regard ing se tup and
installation (Chapters 1–3). If you do not uncover the solution there, please refer next
to the maintenance and troubleshooting chapter that begins on page 43. It contains
solutions to the most common types of problems fielded by our technical support
staff. You may also wish to refer to the Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) section
of our web site to assist you in troubleshooting the problem on your own.
NOTE
: We encourage you to go the Plextor web site (www.plextor.com) before
attempting to contact Technical Support. The answers to the most common questions
callers ask can be found quickly in the FAQ area. A link to the FAQ area can be found
on our home page.
If you have not been successful in your quest, our Technical Support Department
will help you solve problems that relate specifically to your PlexWriter drive. In
many cases, a problem that appears to be caused by your PlexWriter actually
originates in another part of your computer. In such instances, our technical support
staff will try to help you identify the part at fault and will refer you to the
manufacturer of that part for further assistance.
How to Contact Us
There are several ways for you to contact Plextor’s Technical Support Department:
•
Visit our web site (www.plextor.com) for answers to Frequently Asked
Questions.
•
Send us email at support@plextor.com, or send a fax to the attention of the
Technical Support Department at 408-986-1010. Include your telephone number
and the hours during which you can be reached. Be as detailed as possible in
describing your problem. Please include system configuration, hardware and
software, as well as versions of drivers used.
•
Call 1-800-886-3935. (If you are outside the U.S., call 1-408-980-1838.) Select
option 3, the technical support extension.
PlexWriter 12/4/32 Operation Manual 69
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Appendix C: Technical Support
Before You E-mail/Log On/FAX/Call
Please gather as much of the following information as possible before contacting us.
•
The serial number and TLA number of your PlexWriter. Your serial number can
be found both on the warranty card that accompanied the drive and on a label on
the drive itself. The TLA number appears both on the drive label and on a sticker
at the rear of internal drives.
•
The version of Plextor M anager you are using, if a pplicable .
•
The latest version of firmware you loaded onto the drive, if applicable.
•
The version of the Windows, Mac, or UNIX opera t ing system you are using.
•
The brand name and model number of your computer (e.g., Dell 466/NP, Micron
P66PCI Powerstation, ALR Evolution V, Apple Macintosh, Performa 575, etc.).
•
The type of VGA, Super VGA, or other graphics board you use.
•
Brand name and model number of any other peripherals you have installed or
connected to your computer (e.g., CD-ROM, scanner, fax board, network board).
•
For PlexWriter SCSI drives, the name and model number of your SCSI interface
board (e.g., Adaptec AHA-2940, Advansys ABP-930UA).
•
For PlexWriter SCSI drives, the version of the software device drivers, if any,
that came with your SCSI interface board (this typically is found on the label of
the floppy disk which contains the device drivers).
Returns
You must receive an RMA (Returned Materials Authorization) number from our
Technical Support Department before any Plextor drive can be returned for repair or
replacement. Any drive sent to Plextor without an RMA number will not be
accepted. Drives must be sent postage prepaid. We recommend that you insure your
shipment, as Plextor cannot be held responsible for any damage that may occur
during shipment.
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Appendix D: Helpful Contacts
Use the contacts below for CD-R and CD-RW software and components, SCSI
boards, cables and hardware, and for PC vendors.
Contacts for Hardware and Software
Company Phone Fax Product Web
Address
Adaptec 408-945-8600 408-262-2533 CD-R software www.adaptec.
com
Advansys 800-525-7443 408-383-9612 SCSI interface
boards
AMC 800-832-3475 425-861-8391 Devices,
cables, acc.
Bason
Comp.
CeQuadrat 650-843-3780 650-843-3799 CD-R software www.
Creative
Labs
Creative
Digital
Research
Diamond 800-468-5846 408-325-7408 Sound boards www.
DPT 407-830-5522 407-260-5366 SCSI interface
DTC 408-474-0868 408-474-0828 SCSI interface
FWB 415-345-4300 415-345-4358 Mac device
Pacific
Inter
Connects
Plextor 408-980-1838 408-986-1010 Recommend
Testa CD
Labs
800-238-4453 818-727-9064 SCSI interface
boards
405-742-6622 405-742-6633 Sound boards www.
408-244-7007 408-244-7077 Windows,
UNIX CD-R
software
boards
boards
drivers
800-934-2839 408-982-9329 Audio cables www.piccable.
boards, audio
cables, all
other technical
support needs
520-531-1880 CD-Tach
performance
benchmarks
www.
advansys.com
www.amcdirect.
com
www.
basoncomputer
.com
cequadrat.com
creativelabs.
com
www.cdr.com
diamondmm.
com
www.dpt.com
www.
datatechnology.
com
www.fwb.com
com
www.plextor
.com/tech.htm
www.tcdlabs
.com
PlexWriter 12/4/32 Operation Manual 71
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Appendix D: Helpful Contacts
Contacts for PC Vendors
Company Web Address
IBM http://ibm.com
Dell http://dell.com
Gateway http://www.gw2k.com
Compaq http://compaq.com
Hewlett Packard http://www.hp.com/
Intel http://intel.com
ASUSTeK Computer http://www.asus.com.tw/
GIGA-BYTE http://www.giga-byte.com/
ABIT http://www.abit-usa.com/
Aopen http://www.aopen-usa.com/
EPOX http://www.epox.com/
SOYO Computers http://www.soyousa.com/
Tekram http://www.tekram.com/
FIC http://www.fic.com.tw/
Micro-Star International http://www.msi.com.tw/
I Will http://www.iwill.com.tw /
Elitegroup Computer Systems http://www.ecs.com.tw/
Free Computer Technology http://www.freetech.com/
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Index
A
AC power input · 8
applications software · 36
ASPI manager · 34
audio
playing · 6, 41
sound board · 42
audio cable · 31
connecting to extern al drive · 32
audio output connector · 7, 8
audio, troubleshooting · 48
B
BLOCK
external drive switch setting · 8
internal drive jumper setting · 7
setting · 15, 53
box
contents of · 3, 4
shipping · 3
buffer underrun · 51, 57
C
cable
audio · 31
power for internal drive · 24
SCSI · 23
cable connections
external drive · 29
internal drive · 28
cannot add information to CD-R, CD-RW
· 52
CD
playing · 6
playing on Macintosh · 42
reading · 1
writing · 1
CD Copier, troubleshooting · 57
CD Res-Q · 36
ordering · 2
CD-Audio · 41
error messages · 46
play/skip forward button · 6
CD-R
requirements for · 35
CD-R media · 39
using · 57
CD-R/RW
writing to · 42
CDR101 message · 46
CDR103 message · 53
CD-ROM
requirements for using · 35
CD-ROM media · 39
CD-RW
reading from · 42
requirements for · 35
CD-RW media · 39
using · 57
cleaning disc · 40
connector
audio output · 7
contacts · 71
hardware and software · 71
PC vendors · 72
controls
external drive rear-panel · 8
front-panel · 5, 60
internal drive rear-panel · 5, 7
rear panel · 60
D
device driver · 33
SCSI · 34
digital audio · 7, 15
connections · 27
dimensions · 61
DIP switch · 8
disc
cannot write to · 49
cleaning · 40
ejecting · 6
troubleshooting · 46
DISC indicator · 6
disc specifications · 59
drive does not read CD-R, CD-RW discs ·
47
drive does not respond · 45
drive does not respond to DIR · 46
PlexWriter 12/4/32 Operation Manual 73
Page 78
Index
drive has read errors · 46
drive not detected by software · 50
drive not recognized · 44
Drive with PCI SCSI Kit · 3
SCSI ID and · 13
SCSI support · 34
Drive with Software Kit · 3
SCSI support · 34
drivers
installing · 35
E
emergency eject hole · 6
environmental conditions · 60
external drive
audio cable connection · 32
connecting a single drive · 29
connecting multiple drives · 30
factory switch settings · 18
rear panel · 8
F
firmware
revision · 2
upgrading · 43
front panel controls · 5
front-panel controls · 60
H
headphone jack · 6
High Sierra format · 53
I
installation · 11
device drivers · 35
internal drive · 22
internal drive audio cable · 27
quickstart · 11
software · 63
Windows NT · 67
internal drive
audio cable connection · 27
installing · 22
jumpers · 15
mounting · 23
rear panel · 5, 7
SPDIF cable connection · 27
invalid device speci ficat ion · 54
ISO 9600 format · 53
J
jumpers · 7
factory settings · 16
setting on internal drive · 15, 16
L
low sound level · 49
M
Macintosh
playing CD on · 42
troubleshooting · 56
maintenance · 43
mastering software · 9, 37
media · 39
care and handling · 40
recommended · 59
supported · 57
mini-port driver file · 34
MPD file · 34
MSCDEX.EXE · 53
MS-DOS
SCSI support · 34
multisession disc
only last session read · 48
N
no device found · 54
no drives in use · 54
no response from SCSI · 54
no SCSI interface board found · 54
no sound · 48
noise, troubleshooting · 48
O
ON/READ indicator · 6
P
packet-writing software · 37
parity
setting · 15
setting for internal drive · 7
performance
SCSI cable length and · 30
74
PlexWriter 12/4/32 Operation Manual
Page 79
Index
specifications · 59
playback, stopping · 6
playing a CD · 6
playing audio CDs · 41
Plextor Manager
audio utilities · 42
Plextor Manager 2000 · 36
Plug and Play
disabling · 65
power cable · 24
power connector · 7
power switch · 6
precautions · 9
PRTY
external drive switch setting · 8
internal drive jumper setting · 7
setting · 15
Q
quickstart installation · 11
R
read
only last session · 48
reading
CD · 1
slow performance · 48
rear panel
external drive · 8
internal drive · 5, 7
rear panel controls · 60
recommended media · 59
recording · 6
frequently asked questions · 57
reliability · 61
returns · 70
RMA number · 3, 70
S
SCSI
device driver · 54
termination · 47
troubleshooting · 54
SCSI board
choosing · 20
installing · 20
non-SCAM-compliant · 13
SCAM-compliant · 13
SCSI cable · 23
performance and · 30
SCSI connection
sound board and · 31
SCSI connectors
external drive · 8
SCSI drivers
installing · 63
SCSI ID number
changing · 12
changing on external d rive · 19
Drive with PCI SCSI Kit and · 13
non-SCAM-compliant SCSI board and
· 13
SCAM-compliant SCSI board and · 13
selecting · 66
setting for external drive · 8
setting for internal drive · 7
setting on internal drive · 17
SCSI interface connector · 7
SCSI ribbon cable
connecting · 26
SCSI support
Drive with PCI SCSI Kit · 34
MS-DOS · 34
software · 34
Windows 3.1 · 34
Windows 95/98 · 34
Windows NT · 34
SCSI termination
changing on intern al drive · 17
improper · 54
setting · 13, 15
setting on external drive · 8, 19
security sticker · 4
serial number · 22
shipping your drive · 3
slow read performance · 48
slow write performance · 51, 52
software
application · 33
device drivers · 33
installing · 33
mastering · 9
SCSI support · 34
Sony/Philips digital interface · 7, 15
connections · 27
sound board
audio · 42
drive performance and · 20
SCSI connection and · 31
SPDIF · 7, 15
connections · 27
PlexWriter 12/4/32 Operation Manual 75
Page 80
Index
specifications
disc · 59
performance · 59
speed
reading · 1
writing · 1
Stop/Eject button · 6
support · 69
switch
factory settings for external drive · 18
SYS file · 34
T
technical support · 69
TERM
external drive switch setting · 8
internal drive jumper setting · 7
setting · 15
termination
automatic · 66
improper · 54
setting · 13, 15
setting on external drive · 7
termination power · 14, 47, 54
TEST · 15
external drive switch setting · 8
internal drive jumper setting · 7
test mode · 47
TLA code · 22
tray
ejecting · 6
front door · 6
loading and unloading · 39
tray does not eject · 45
troubleshooting · 44
audio problems · 48
disc problems · 46
general problems · 44
Macintosh installation · 56
SCSI problems · 54
writing discs · 49
U
UNIX
settings for · 7, 8 , 15
upgrading · 2
upgrading firmware · 43
V
vibration, troubleshooting · 48
volume control · 6, 42
W
weight · 61
Windows 3.1
SCSI support · 34
Windows 95/98
SCSI support · 34, 66
Windows NT
installation in · 67
SCSI support · 34
WRITE H indicator · 6
writing
CD · 1
errors · 51
frequently asked questions · 57
slow · 51, 52
troubleshooting · 49
writing to CD-R and CD-RW · 42
76
PlexWriter 12/4/32 Operation Manual
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