Planex eXgate Series, BRC-14V, BRC-W14V User Manual

eXgate Series Multi-Use Wireless VPN Router
BRC-14V / BRC-
W
14V
2
3
User's Manual
eXgate Series Multi-Use Wireless VPN Router
BRC-14V / BRC-W14V
4
Please Read Before Using the Product
Objective
Thank you for your purchase of PLANEX product. This document shows you how to use the product properly. Please keep it in a safe place so that you can view it whenever necessary.
Warning
¾ We are not responsible for genuine economic losses caused by i)external factors
including the failure, malfunction, error, or communication error of the product or power failure or lightening or by ii) the loss of communication which is caused by third parties’ act of sabotage.
¾ We are not responsible for economic or mental damages caused by the leakage,
alteration or destruction of communication or maintenance data.
¾ The product is intended for use in small offices and in the household equipped with
broadband connectivity. The product may not operate properly if used in a physically or logically huge network or if used for unusual purposes or in an unusual environment.
¾ The throughput data shown on the product package is a reference measurement
value obtained in our testing environment and should not be used to guarantee communication performance in your own networking environment. Furthermore, the communication performance may improve or deteriorate without notice after system update.
¾ The hardware, software and appearance of the product is subject to change without
notice.
¾ The modification or addition of functions via the update file of the internal system
software (firmware) is performed as needed as a part of our customer service. We do not guarantee on the contents of update or its schedule.
¾ Generally, a separate contract with an Internet service provider is required to use
public networks including the Internet.
¾ Some ISP’s may restrict the number of terminals (computers) that can be connected
to the public network or the Internet, or may charge fees for additional terminals. Please verify the term of use provided by your ISP.
¾ The shipment, configuration, adjustment and installation costs of the product shall be
borne by the customer.
Copyright
¾ The copyright of this document is exclusively owned by Planex Communications Inc.
The act of reprinting or duplicating this document, either partially or wholly, regardless of the form or means, is strictly forbidden unless such act is permitted by Planex Communications Inc. in advance.
¾ Although we pay the closest attention to prepare this document, errors or omission in
the document may result. Planex Communication Inc. is not responsible for such errors.
¾ Please contact us should you notice any unclear or incorrect description in the
document.
¾ The document and its content is subject to change without notice.
z Notational Convention
In this manual, the product is referred to as “the product”. Its model number is used when referring to the specific model number product. The content of this manual is subject to change without notice.
z The company names and product names used in this manual are trademarks of their
respective companies.
User’s Manual Version 1.0 No. PMN-03-11-YT-BRC-14V
5
Important Safety Instructions
Before using the product, be sure to read and adhere to the following safety guidelines.
Hazardous conditions including electric shock, fire or product failure may result if these
guidelines are not followed. Such hazardous conditions may cause death or serious
injury to the user. Should the product ignite, emit smoke or melt, please stop using the
product immediately and contact our technical support.
Warning
About Wireless Equipment
¾ Do not use the product near a person using a cardiac pacemaker or hearing aid. If
you are using the product in the train or a place where people may come very close
to each other, either remove the product from your computer or disable the wireless
LAN function. These actions are necessary to prevent the wireless device from
causing negative effects on medical equipment including cardiac pacemakers and
hearing aids used by people near the product.
¾ If you are using the product in a medical institution, follow the instructions of the
institution on the use of wireless equipment. In a medical institution, either remove
the product from your computer or disable the Wireless LAN function to prevent the
product from causing negative impact on medical devices used in such institution.
Although the radio output of the product conforms to a certain standard and thus it is
unlikely to cause undesirable effects on medical equipment, be sure to follow
instructions provided by the medical agency or institution so that the product does
not effect any harmful impact on the devices. For more details, please contact the
medical institution to which you intend to visit with the product.
¾ If you are using the product in transport facilities, follow the instructions provided by
such facilities. Please remove the product from your computer or disable the
Wireless LAN function to prevent the product from causing undesirable effects on the
control devices and other equipment used in transport facilities. The use of
wireless devices and electronics devices in an airplane at certain stages of flight is
strictly forbidden by air transport companies. To prevent the product from causing
any undesirable effect on devices installed in an airplane, please withhold the use of
the product inside an airplane. Contact air transport companies for more details.
¾ Do not use the product near a microwave oven.
Electromagnetic disturbance caused by an operating microwave oven may either
terminate or slow down wireless communication via the product.
6
Installation and Storage ¾ Do not use the product in locations that do not meet the operating or
environmental requirements of the product. The use of the product in
environments that do not meet the operating temperature/ humidity
requirements may result in hazardous conditions including electric shock
or fire, or product failure and/or malfunctioning.
¾ Avoid direct exposure to sunlight or locations near heat radiators.
Overheating of the product may result in electric shock or fire, or it may
cause the product to malfunction or fail.
¾ Avoid severe temperature change. Even the temperature is within the
operating temperate ranges for the product, severe change in temperature
may result in condensation that in turn causes electric shock, fire, product
malfunctioning or failure.
¾ Avoid placing a liquid container near the product. Direct contact with
liquid may result in hazardous conditions including electric shock or fire, or
product malfunctioning /failure.
¾ Remove any object in the network port of your computer to which the
product is attached. When the product is attached to computer, such
objects in the network port may result in electric shock, fire, product
malfunctioning or failure.
¾ Do not disassemble or make alterations to the product. Such activities
may result in electric shock, fire, product malfunctioning or failure.
Unauthorized alteration of the product is strictly forbidden.
About Product Handling ¾ Avoid direct contact with the product. During its operation, the
temperature of product surface may become quite high. Direct contact
with the product surface may result in a burn.
¾ Do not store the product in humid or dusty locations. Storing the product
in such places may result in electric shock, fire, product malfunctioning or
failure.
¾ Do not stack multiple units of the product. Stacking the products may
result in overheating and thereby electric shock, fire, product
malfunctioning or failure.
¾ Do not use the product in unstable locations or places subject to vibration.
The use of the product in such locations may cause the product to fall,
malfunction or fail.
¾ Avoid static damage to the product. The product, as a precision
instrument, may malfunction or fail due to static electric charge. Avoid
touching the connectors or jacks while installing the product.
¾ Do not drop or cause physical impact on the product. Such activities may
result in electric shock, fire, product malfunctioning or failure.
7
Miscellaneous
¾ Please be sure to back up the data of your computer regularly, whether or
not it is used with the product. By backing up data, you can restore the
data even when the main data media (HDD, etc.) fails. Note that we are
not responsible for any loss of data and other damage that occurs while
the product is in use.
Microsoft ® and Windows ® are trademarks or registered trademarks of Microsoft ®
Corporation of America in the U.S.A or in other nations.
The official name of Windows ® is Microsoft ® Windows ® Operating System.
Windows ® XP is an abbreviation of Microsoft ® Windows ® XP Home Edition
operating system and Microsoft ® Windows ® XP Professional operating system.
Windows ® 2000 is an abbreviation of Microsoft ® Windows ® 2000 Professional
operating system.
Windows ® Me is an abbreviation of Microsoft ® Windows ® Millennium Edition
operating system.
Windows ® 98 is an abbreviation of Microsoft ® Windows ® 98 operating system.
Netscape ® Netscape Navigator ® and Netscape ® Communicator ® are trademarks
or registered trademarks of Netscape ® Communications Corporation in the U.S. and
in other nations.
Macintosh ®, Mac ® and Mac OS ® are registered trademarks of Apple Computer,
Inc. in the U.S and in other nations. In this document, Mac OS ® 9.0, 9.1 and 9.2
are referred to as Mac OS ® 9.x, while Mac OS ® 8.5 and 8.6 are referred to as Mac
OS ® 8.x.
Adobe ® Acrobat ® Reader ™ is a trademark or registered trademark of Adobe ®
Systems Incorporated in the U.S. and in other nations.
JavaScript ® is a registered trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc. in the U.S. and in
other nations.
Yahoo! ® and Yahoo! ® BB are trademarks or registered trademarks of Yahoo! ® Inc.
in the U.S. and in other nations.
The company names, product names and logos in this document are trademarks or
registered trademarks of the respective companies.
The supplied CD-ROM may be duplicated only as a means to back up its software.
Any alteration to the software is forbidden, and we are not responsible for any
problem or error caused by such alteration.
8
Chapter 1 .......................................................................................................................10
Introduction ................................................................................................................... 10
Overview..................................................................................................................... 10
Key Features .............................................................................................................. 11
Verifying Package Contents....................................................................................... 15
Parts Terminology...................................................................................................... 16
System Requirements................................................................................................ 19
Initializing Configuration.......................................................................................... 20
Chapter 2 .......................................................................................................................22
Hardware Installation................................................................................................... 22
Installation Site ......................................................................................................... 22
Installing Hardware .................................................................................................. 23
Connecting the Product to an ADSL/Cable Modem.................................................. 25
Connecting the Product to a PC ................................................................................ 27
Connecting the Power Adapter to the Product ......................................................... 28
Chapter 3 .......................................................................................................................30
Configuring a PC ........................................................................................................... 30
Adjusting network configuration of your PC ............................................................ 31
Windows XP................................................................................................... 31
Windows2000................................................................................................. 34
Windows ME/98SE/98................................................................................... 36
Mac OS X ....................................................................................................... 39
Mac OS 9.x/8.x............................................................................................... 40
Verifying connection between the Product and your PC.......................................... 41
Windows XP................................................................................................... 41
Windows2000................................................................................................. 43
Windows ME/98SE/98................................................................................... 44
Mac OS X ....................................................................................................... 45
Mac OS 9.x/8.x............................................................................................... 46
Chapter 4 .......................................................................................................................47
Connecting to the Internet............................................................................................ 47
Verifying Method to Connect to the Internet............................................................ 47
Using an external DSL modem ................................................................................. 50
Assigning a Static IP Address using an external DSL modem ................................ 56
Deleting an External DSL Modem Connection ........................................................ 59
Automatic IP Assignment via Ethernet Connection ................................................ 61
Assigning a Static IP Address via Ethernet Connection.......................................... 66
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Enabling Multi-Session via an external DSL Connection........................................ 68
Registering multiple ISP connections .......................................................... 69
Changing connection priority ....................................................................... 71
Configuring Unnumbered Connection ...................................................................... 76
Configuring Unnumbered Connection via PPPoE Connection ................................ 78
Configuring Unnumbered Connection via Non-PPPoE Connection........................ 81
Configuring IP Address of Your PC ........................................................................... 83
Appendix A..................................................................................................................... 85
Networking Q&A ........................................................................................................... 85
Questions regarding the broadband router .............................................................. 85
Management Console................................................................................................. 87
Using the Ping Command............................................................................. 89
Checking the PROXY Configuration of Your Browser................................. 90
Failure to connect to the Internet ............................................................................. 92
Checking the WAN LED ............................................................................... 92
Using Cable Connection................................................................................ 93
IP Address Assignment ................................................................................. 93
Verifying Cable Connection .......................................................................... 93
Last points to check....................................................................................... 94
Checking the automatic IP assignment configuration ................................ 94
Checking DNS Server Address ..................................................................... 94
Other FAQ's................................................................................................................ 95
Appendix B..................................................................................................................... 97
Specifications ................................................................................................................. 97
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Chapter 1
Introduction
1
Overview
The BRC-W14V is a multi-use VPN router equipped with hardware-based VPN
function. The router supports high-speed Internet connection services including
FTTH and CATV, and it utilizes IXP 422-266Mhz network processor from Intel as its
CPU to achieve much faster processing speed than conventional routers.
Furthermore, the product's built-in IEEE802.11g compliant wireless LAN function
lets you establish a wireless network that seamlessly incorporates an existing wired
(fixed-line) network. Its VPN gateway achieves robust network security, while the
product allows you to establish various network resources including i)Network
Attached Storage(NAS) that utilizes a separate USB storage and ii) a simple
real-time image distribution system that uses an option USB camera.
Caution
Either the use of a VPN router like the BRC-W14V or access from multiple PC's may
be restricted by some ISP's. Please be sure to carefully review your ISP's term of
use.
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2
Key Features
z On-board IXP-422 266MHz processor
High-speed routing achieved via Intel's high performance network processor
IXP422-266MHz
z Hardware-based VPN Functionality
The product supports IPSec, PPTP Server and PPTP client features. The router
achieves high-speed VPN approaching approximately 42Mbps when IPSec
(3DES) is in use.
z Built-in USB Port
The on-board USB port enables system extensibility as it supports option USB
camera and USB storage.
z PPPoE Client
The product supports B-FLETS and FLETS-ADSL (both offered in Japan) and
allows you to easily connect to the Internet via PPPoE connection without using
any FLETS connectivity tool.
z PPPoE Multi Session
The router lets you register multiple ISP's on itself and provides simultaneous
connection to them. When multiple ISP's are registered, default gateway and
connectivity (ISP) priority can be manually adjusted. The product supports up
to four simultaneous sessions (connections). (
z Unnumbered (multiple global IP address) function
The product supports multiple global IP address service offered by your ISP and
let i)global IP address host and ii)private address host coexist on the LAN side of
the router. Furthermore, the BRC-W14V allows private address host to
communicate with global address host without using any special
settings/configuration.
z Non-PPPoE Connection
Since the product supports non-PPPoE services, you can enable automatic IP
assignment via non-PPPoE connection, static IP address or Unnumbered setting.
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z LAN side IP address
The LAN side IP address of the product is 192.168.1.1, and it can be manually
adjusted to another address which best suits your networking environment.
z NAPT
Multiple private addresses are converted to one global address. This feature
allows multiple PC's on the LAN side to easily connect to the Internet. The
product functions as a local router when NAPT is disabled.
z DHCP Server
The router uses this function to dynamically assign an IP address to a PC on the
LAN side or network device. The time and range of IP addresses being
assigned can be freely adjusted and scheduled, and you can even configure the
product so that only a certain device is always assigned the same IP address.
z Simple DNS Server
This function manages the host name and IP address information of the PC's and
network devices on the LAN side.
z Routing
The routing information of the product and other network devices can be
statically configured, or path information can be dynamically configured using
RIPv1/RIPv2-based dynamic routing.
z UPnP
The router supports Universal Plug and Play Internet Gateway Device v1.0 and
thusly provides easy access to UPnP applications including Windows Messenger
Ver5.0 and MSN Messenger Ver4.8.
z SPI (Stateful Packet Inspection)
The router saves the session log of data transmitted from the LAN side, and
checks for inconsistency between this log and data transmitted from the WAN
side. Should it detect any contradiction, it will block the packets in question to
protect the network from unauthorized packets or attacks.
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z Security Level
The 3-level security system of the product allows you to easily set up security
function. The configuration can be customized as needed to let you flexibly
configure LAN-to-Internet as well as Internet-to-LAN security settings.
z Packet Filtering
The packet filtering function of the router blocks or allows passage of packets
sent/received by the product in accordance with predefined rules. A filtering
rule allows a unique IP address, port number and protocol to be defined for each
interface, and every filtering rule created can be saved as a user defined service.
z Remote Access
To maintain network security, the product restricts access to the
configuration/setup screen from the WAN side. Its built-in remote access
function is used to change its configuration remotely. When remote access is
enabled, you can access the configuration screen from the WAN side to maintain
and manage the product. Furthermore, remote access configuration option lets
you easily open ports that are required when you are using the product's option
feature(s).
z URL Filter
Web sites registered via this function cannot be accessed from users of PC's on
the LAN side.
z Security Log
The router is capable of saving LAN-to-Internet as well as Internet-LAN access
log of the configuration screen for each permitted and denied connection. The
saved contents of the log can be easily viewed via the security configuration
screen of the product.
z E-mail Notification
Security or system events are automatically notified to pre-registered e-mail
addresses.
z Syslog Function
The router is capable of sending security and system information (log) to
predefined Syslog server.
14
z Local Server
Servers and services on the LAN side can be made publicly accessible from the
WAN side. When Local Server function is enabled, access (packets) from the
WAN side are transferred to a designated PC on the LAN side
z Virtual Computer
This feature allows a PC on the LAN side to be publicly accessible from the WAN
side. Virtual Computer is useful especially when the port information required
to use Local Server is not available, or when you wish all services to be provided
by a single publicly accessible PC (server).
z Dynamic DNS
The router supports Dynamic DNS Services of www.dyndns.org
/ www.dp-21.net.
When Dynamic DNS is enabled, the IP address of the WAN side is reported to a
dynamic DNS server at a regular interval. This feature allows you to use a
static host name even when the IP address on the WAN side changes due to
re-connection or disconnection of the service line.
z Optional functions
The product can be used to distribute imaged captured via an option USB
camera (sold separately). When used with a USB strange device, it also serves
as a NAS (network attached storage).
z Wireless LAN
The router supports IEEE802.11g compliant Wireless LAN features. Its
built-in 64/128bit WEP, MAC address filtering and SSID hiding function blocks
unauthorized access from third parties.
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3
Verifying Package Contents
Please verify that the product package contains all of the following parts. .
BRC-W14V
AC adapter for BRC-W14V
Vertical stand
UTP straight-through LAN cable (1m)
Short cord
User's manual (this document with warranty note)
Reference manual (CD-ROM)
Please contact our technical support if any of the above components is missing.
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4
Parts Terminology
Front View
LED Status
Power LED
Yellow
Green
Flashing
On
Booting the product
The boot process was successful
Status LED Green
On
Off
The power is on
The power is off
LAN 100 LED Green
On
Off
There is a 100M link on LAN port
There is a 10M link on LAN port
Link/Act LED Green
On
Off
Active connection on LAN port
Data is being sent/received on LAN port
WAN LED Green
Off
On
Flashing
No connection on LAN port
Active connection on WAN port
Data is being sent/received on WAN port
PPPoE LED Green
Off
On
Flashing
No connection on WAN port
Active PPPoE connection on WAN port
No PPPoE connection on WAN port
WLAN Green
Off
On
Wireless LAN is disabled
Wireless LAN is enabled
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Rear View
18
Back View
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5
System Requirements
Supported Platforms
z Windows 98/98SE/Me/2000/XP PC equipped with an Ethernet (RJ-45) port
z MacOS 8.x/9.x/X computer equipped with an Ethernet (RJ-45) port
Required Networking Equipment A twisted-pair cable x n (n= the number of computers attached to the product)
About Web Configuration Screen
The system configuration of the product is adjusted via a Web browser. Please
make sure that
1) a Web browser has been already installed on your computer and
2) JavaScript is enabled on that browser.
z Windows and Mac OS:Microsoft Internet Explorer 5.0 or greater / NetScape
Navigator 6.0 or greater
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6
Initializing Configuration
In case you forget the IP address and password of the product OR configure incorrect
values and the configuration screen is not accessible, you can initialize the system
configuration to restore the factory-default settings of the router.
Caution
z Please note that all the parameters configured prior to initialization will be
deleted.
z It is highly recommended to remove all the network cables attached to the
product from the router before initializing its configuration.
z Please do not remove the AC power adapter from the product until the
initialization process is complete.
Initialization Procedure
1. Remove the AC power adapter from the product.
2. Press and hold down the reset switch, then attach the AC power adapter
to the router.
3. Hold down the reset switch while Status LED flashes.
4. Initialization is complete when the LED stops flashing.
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Chapter 2
Hardware Installation
This chapter describes installation procedure of the BRC-W14V as well as procedure
to attach an ADSL/cable modem and PC's to the router.
1
Installation Site
Please strictly follow the instructions below when installing the product.
z Do not install the product in a damp place.
z Avoid exposure to direct sunshine, any heat source or dust.
z Be sure to allow some space between the product and surrounding walls, etc.
z Do not place any object on the product.
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2
Installing Hardware
Connecting the AC Power Adapter Attach the DC jack plug of the supplied AC power adapter to the DC power jack on the
product. Do not attach the other end of the AC power adapter to wall outlet yet.
Vertical Installation Please install the supplied and vertical stand and the product on a flat surface as
shown below.
24
Horizontal Installation Install the product so that the flat surface of the product faces downward.
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3
Connecting the Product to an ADSL/Cable Modem
Before connecting your modem
z Turn off the power of your ADSL/Cable modem. If your modem does not have
an ON/OFF switch, remove its AC adapter from wall outlet.
z Please use the twisted-pair cable supplied with this product.
Connecting an ADSL Modem Use a LAN cable to connect the WAN port on the product to the Ethernet port on your
cable modem.
The cords and LAN cables shown in
the diagram are not included in the
p
roduct package
26
Connecting a cable modem Use a LAN cable to connect the WAN port on the product to the Ethernet port on your
cable modem.
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4
Connecting the Product to a PC
The LAN ports on the router supports Auto MDI/MDI-X, a function that
automatically detects the straight-through and crossover cable types. Be sure to
have a twisted-pair cable ready beforehand for each PC attached to the product.
1 Attach one end of the twisted-pair cable to one of the LAN ports on the product.
2 Attach the other end of the twisted-pair cable to the RJ-45 port on your computer.
Please make sure that the cable connector has been firmly inserted into the port.
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5
Connecting the Power Adapter to the Product
Attach the AC power adapter to wall outlet and turn on the power of the product.
Check the LED status to verify that communication is taking place normally.
1 Should you detect any difficulty attaching the AC power adapter directly to the
wall outlet, attach the supplied short cord to the AC power adapter.
2 Attach the AC power adapter (or short cord) to wall outlet.
29
3 The product is turned on at this moment. Verify the status of the LED's below
LED Normal Status
Power LED On
Status LED
Flashes in orange right after the AC adapter is attached to the wall
outlet, then glows in green after the product has booted
WAN LED On
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Chapter 3
Configuring a PC
This chapter describes how to verify and adjust the network setting of your PC to
connect to the Internet via the router. There is a specific procedure to make this
adjustment for each OS, and the changes below need to be made on every PC attached
to the router. Please refer to the section that corresponds to the OS of your PC.
Configuring network setting of Computer Windows XP ¨ P. 31
Windows 2000 ¨ P. 34 Windows ME/98SE/98 ¨ P. 37 MacOS X ¨ P. 40 MacOS 9.X/8.X ¨ P. 41
Verifying connection between the router and computer Windows XP ¨ P. 42
Windows 2000 ¨ P. 44 Windows ME/98SE/98 ¨ P. 45 MacOS X ¨ P. 46 MacOS 9.X/8.X ¨ P. 47
31
1
Adjusting network configuration of your PC
Windows XP
Caution
z You need to be the administrator of your PC or need to log on as a user with
equivalent access right.
z The configuration steps and screen images below are intended for default
Windows XP OS settings. The specific procedure might vary depending on the
configuration already made to Windows XP.
1. Select [Start] - [Control Panel], and then click [Network and Internet
Connections].
2. The Network and Internet Connections screen will be displayed. Click [Network
Connections].
3. The Network Connections screen will be displayed. Right-click on [Local Area
Connection], then click [Properties].
32
4. The Local Area Connection Properties screen will be displayed. Select [Internet
Protocol (TCP/IP)], then click [Properties].
5. The [Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties] screen will be displayed. Check
[Obtain an IP address automatically] and [Obtain DNS server address
automatically], then click [OK].
33
6. The [Local Area Connection Properties] screen will be displayed again. Click on
[OK].
34
Windows2000
Caution
You need to log on as Administrator or user with equivalent access right.
1. Select [Start] - [Settings] - [Control Panel].
2. Control Panel will be displayed. Double-click [Network] icon.
3. [Network] screen will be displayed. Right-click [Local Area Connection], then
click [Properties].
35
4. [Local Area Connection Properties] screen will be displayed. Select [Internet
Protocol (TCP/IP)] and then click [Properties].
5. [Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties] screen will be displayed. Check [Obtain
an IP address automatically] and [Obtain DNS server address automatically],
then click [OK].
6. [Local Area Connection Properties] screen will be displayed again. Click [OK].
36
Windows ME/98SE/98
1. Select [Start] - [Settings] - [Control Panel].
2. The [Control Panel] screen will be displayed. Double-click the [Network] icon.
Should the Network Icon be invisible under Windows Me, click on the [Display
all control panel options] item on the left side of the control panel.
3. The [Network] screen will be displayed. From the [The following network
components are installed] window, select [TCP-> your LAN Card/board] and click
on the [Properties] button.
37
4. The [TCP/IP Properties] screen will be displayed. Click on the [IP Address] tab,
then check [Obtain an IP address automatically].
5. Click on the [Gateway] tab and verify that no entries are shown in the [Installed
gateways] window.
Caution
If an IP address is shown in the window above, select that address (entry) and click
on the [Remove] button.
38
6. Click on the [DNS Configuration] tab, and select [Disable DNS]. Click [OK].
7. The [Network] screen will be displayed again. Click [OK].
8. When the OS asks if you want to restart computer now, click [Yes] to restart the
system.
39
Mac OS X
The appearance of set up screen may vary depending on the Mac OS version you
are using.
1. From Apple menu, select [System Preferences].
2. The [System Preferences] screen will be displayed. Click on the [Network] icon.
If the [Network] icon is not visible at this moment, click the [Show All] icon on
the left.
3. The [Network] screen will be displayed. In the [Configure] field, select [Built-in
Ethernet].
4. Click [TCP/IP] tab, then select [Using DHCP] in the [Configure:] field. Click on
the [Save] button.
40
Mac OS 9.x/8.x
The appearance of setup screen may vary depending on the MacOS version you
are using.
1. From Apple menu, select [Control Panels] - [TCP/IP].
2. The [TCP/IP] window will be displayed. Select [Ethernet] in the [Connect via]
field, then select [Using DHCP Server] in the [Configure] field.
3. Click on the close box (icon) on the window, and click the [Save] button on the next
window.
41
2
Verifying connection between the Product and your PC
Follow the steps below to verify that a valid IP address has been assigned to your
computer.
Caution
z The DHCP server function of the router is enabled by default, and an IP
address is automatically assigned to each computer attached to it.
z The default (LAN side) IP address of the product is 192.168.1.1.
Windows XP
1. Select [Start] - [Control Panel], then double-click [Network and Internet
Connections].
2. The [Network and Internet Connections] window will be displayed. Click on
[Network Connections].
42
3. The [Network Connections] window will be displayed. Right-click on the [Local
Area Connection], then click [Properties].
4. The [Local Area Connection Properties] window will be displayed. Click the
[Support] tab and verify the IP address shown in the [IP Address] field is
192.168.1.x where x is a number other than 1.
Caution
Should you see any other IP address, click the [Repair] button.
5. Click the Close button.
43
Windows2000
1. Select [Start] - [Programs] - [Accessories] - [Command Prompt].
2. The [Command Prompt] window will be displayed.
After [C:\>], enter [ipconfig] (without brackets) and press the Enter key.
3. [Ethernet adapter Local Area Connection] information will be displayed. Verify
that the IP address shown in the [IP Address] field is 192.168.1.x where x is a
number other than 1.
Caution
Should you see any other IP address, type [ipconfig/renew] after [C:¥>] then press
the Enter key.
4. Close the command prompt window.
44
Windows ME/98SE/98
1. Select [Start] -[Run].
2. Now type [winipcfg] and click [OK].
3. The [IP Configuration] window will be displayed. In the [Ethernet Adapter
Information] section, select the LAN card/board you are using.
4. Verify that IP address is 192.168.1.x where x is any number other than 1.
Caution
If another IP address is shown in the field, click on the [Release] button and then click
[Renew].
5. Click [OK].
6. When the system prompts you to restart the PC, click [Yes] to restart the system.
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Mac OS X
The appearance of set up screen may vary depending on the Mac OS version you are
using.
1. From Apple menu, select [System Preferences].
2. The [System Preferences] screen will be displayed. Click on the [Network] icon.
If the [Network] icon is not visible at this moment, click the [Show All] icon on the left.
3. The [Network] screen will be displayed. In the [Configure] field, select [Built-in
Ethernet]. Next, click [TCP/IP] tab and verify that the IP address shown in the [IP
Address] field is 192.168.1.x where x is a number other than 1.
Should you see any other IP address, please restart your computer to let it
automatically obtain a valid IP address.
46
Mac OS 9.x/8.x
The appearance of setup screen may vary depending on the MacOS version you are
using.
1. From Apple menu, select [Control Panels] - [TCP/IP].
2. The [TCP/IP] window will be displayed. Select [Ethernet] in the [Connect via] field,
and verify that the IP address shown in the [IP Address] field is 192.168.1.x where x is
a number other than 1.
Should you see any other IP address, please restart your computer to let it
automatically obtain a valid IP address.
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Chapter 4
Connecting to the Internet
To modify the system configuration of the product, open the management console of the
product using a standard Web browser (see below). If this is the first time to connect to
the Internet using the BRC-W14V, click on [Connection Wizard] icon on the left of the
configuration screen.
1
Verifying Method to Connect to the Internet
Please be sure to have the following information ready before using Connection
Wizard:
z Information provided by your ISP (Internet Service Provider)
User name
Password
DNS server IP address (only when your ISP provides this information)
IP address (if you are using a static IP address)
Subnet mask (if you are using a static IP address)
Default gateway IP address (if you are using a static IP address)
Some ISP's may use different terms to refer to the information above
(ex. "User ID" or "Account" as user name, etc.) Please contact your ISP if the
information above is not provided or is provided under different term(s).
z The following information is required if you are using a static IP address to connect to
the Internet
IP address
Subnet mask
Default gateway IP address
DNS server IP address
Connecting to the management console
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1. Using a computer that is already attached to the BRC-14V, start a Web browser and
enter "http://192.168.1.1
"or " http://brc-14v.home/" in the address field.
2. The first time login page will be displayed. Click [OK].
3. [Login Setup] page will be displayed. Specify the login user name and login
password to access the management console.
Once the user name and password have been configured, [Login] page will be
displayed instead.
[User Name]
Enter a user name (1 to 64 alphanumeric characters).
[New Password]
Enter a new password using 1 to 64 alphanumeric characters. The characters entered in
this field will be displayed as "*".
[Retype new password]
Enter the same password for verification.
49
4. Click [OK].
5. The management console will be displayed.
Using Connection Wizard
The following sections describe the procedure to connect to the Internet using an
[External DSL Modem] or [Ethernet Connection] via the management console. Select
one of the four connection methods that best matches the connection scheme required in
your network, and move to the corresponding section in this chapter.
z Using an external DSL modem
z Assigning a Static IP Address using an external DSL modem
z Automatic IP Assignment via Ethernet connection
z Assigning a Static IP Address via Ethernet connection
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2
Using an external DSL modem
This section describes the procedure to configure the product via an external DSL modem.
Please be sure to obtain your account information from your ISP in advance.
1. Click on [Connection Wizard] icon on the side bar.
2. [Connection Wizard] page will be displayed. Select [Internet Connection] and click
[Next].
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3. [Internet Connection] page will be displayed.
Select [External DSL Modem] and click [Next].
4. [External DSL Modem] page will be displayed. Refer to the information provided
from your ISP and enter [Login User Name] and [Login Password].
[Login User Name]
Enter the alphanumeric user name/user account name provided by your ISP. Be sure to
enter the entire name (ex. brc@planex.co.jp
).
[Login Password]
Enter the password provided by your ISP (case sensitive). The characters entered will
be displayed as asterisks ("*").
5. Click {Next}.
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6. [Connection Summary] page will be displayed. Verify that the information you
entered is correct and click [Finish].
7. [Network Map] page will be displayed. Verify that an external DSL cable connection
has been created, then click [Network Connections] on the side bar.
8. [Network Connections] page will be displayed. Verify that [WAN Ethernet]
connection is now visible.
9. If a DNS server IP address has been specified by your ISP, you need to configure the
DNS server setting of the product as well.
If no DNS server IP address has been specified by your ISP, simply skip Step
through below.
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Click on [Network Connections] icon on the side bar.
[Network Connections] page will be displayed. Click on the <modify> button for [WAN
Ethernet] connection.
[WAN Ethernet Properties] page will be displayed. Click on the [Disable] button to
disconnect the current connection to the Internet.
54
The management console will prompt for your confirmation to disconnect from the
Internet. Click [OK].
[WAN Ethernet Properties] page will be displayed again. Verify that [Status] is now
[Disabled], and click on the [Settings] button.
[Configure WAN Ethernet] page will be displayed. In the [DNS Server] field, select
[Use the following DNS server addresses] and enter the IP addresses provided from your
ISP to [Primary DNS Server] and [Secondary DNS Server] fields respectively. Click
[OK].
55
If only one DNS server address has been provided by your ISP, enter the address in
the [Primary DNS Server] field.
[WAN Ethernet Properties] page will be displayed again. Click on the [Enable] button.
Verify that [Status] is now [Up]. Click [OK].
The connection setup is now complete.
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3
Assigning a Static IP Address using an external DSL modem
1. Click [Network Connections] on the side bar.
2. [Network Connections] page will be displayed. Click on the <modify> button for [WAN
Ethernet] connection.
3. [WAN Ethernet Properties] page will be displayed. Click on the [Disable] button to
disconnect from the Internet.
57
4. The management console will prompt for your confirmation to disconnect from the
Internet. Click [OK].
5. [WAN Ethernet Properties] page will be displayed again. Verify that [Status] is now
[Disabled], and click on the [Settings] button.
6. [Configure WAN Ethernet] page will be displayed. In the [Internet Protocol] field,
select [Use the following IP addresses] and enter the IP address provided by your ISP.
Next, select [Use the following DNS Server Addresses] in the [DNS Server] field and
enter the DNS server IP addresses provided by your ISP.
58
7. Click [OK].
8. [WAN Ethernet Properties] page will be displayed. Click on the [Enable] button.
9. Verify that [Status] is now [Up]. Click [OK].
10. The connection setup is now complete.
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4
Deleting an External DSL Modem Connection
Follow the steps below to delete an existing PPPoE (external DSL modem) connection.
NOTE: Only the PPPoE connection you have created may be deleted (the default.
connection name ("WAN Ethernet") cannot be deleted).
1. Click [Network Connections] icon on the side bar.
2. [Network Connections] page will be displayed. Click on the <modify> button for the
WAN Ethernet connection you wish to delete.
3. [WAN Ethernet Properties] page will be displayed. Click on the [Disable] button to
disconnect from the Internet. Click [OK].
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4. [Network Connections] page will be displayed again. The selected connection is now
disabled.
5. The deletion of PPPoE connection is now complete.
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5
Automatic IP Assignment via Ethernet Connection
This section describes the procedure to automatically obtain an IP address without using
an external DSL cable modem connection.
Non-cable modem connection services (Ethernet connections) include i)automatic IP
address assignment via standard connection or DHCP as well as ii)static IP address
assignment.
1. Click [Connection Wizard] on the side bar.
2. [Connection Wizard] page will be displayed. Select [Internet Connection] and click
[Next].
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3. [Internet Connection] page will be displayed. Select [Ethernet Connection] and click
[Next].
4. [Ethernet Connection] page will be displayed. Select [Dynamic Negotiation] and click
[Next].
5. [Connection Summary] page will be displayed. Verify the new settings, and click
[Finish]. The product will now automatically obtain an IP address from your ISP.
6. If a DNS server IP address has been specified by your ISP, you need to configure
DNS server as well.
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If no DNS server IP address has been specified by your ISP, simply skip Step
through below.
Click on [Network Connections] icon on the side bar.
[Network Connections] page will be displayed. Click on the <modify> button for [WAN
Ethernet] connection.
[WAN Ethernet Properties] page will be displayed. Click on the [Disable] button to
disconnect the current connection to the Internet.
64
The management console will prompt for your confirmation to disconnect from the
Internet. Click [OK].
[WAN Ethernet Properties] page will be displayed again. Verify that [Status] is now
[Disabled], and click on the [Settings] button.
[Configure WAN Ethernet] page will be displayed. In the [DNS Server] field, select
[Use the following DNS server addresses] and enter the IP addresses provided from your
ISP to [Primary DNS Server] and [Secondary DNS Server] fields respectively. Click
[OK].
If only one DNS server address has been provided by your ISP, enter the address in the
[Primary DNS Server] field.
65
[WAN Ethernet Properties] page will be displayed again. Click on the [Enable] button.
Verify that [Status] is now [Up]. Click [OK].
The connection setup is now complete.
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6
Assigning a Static IP Address via Ethernet Connection
This section describes how to assign a static IP address without using an external DSL
modem connection.
1. Click [Connection Wizard] from the side bar.
2. [Connection Wizard] page will be displayed. Select [Internet Connection] and click
[Next].
3. [Internet Connection] page will be displayed. Select [Ethernet Connection] and click
[Next].
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4. [Ethernet Connection] page will be displayed. Select [Manual IP Address
Configuration] and click {Next}.
5. [Manual IP Address Configuration] page will be displayed. Refer to the information
provided by your ISP, and enter IP address, subnet mask, default gateway and DNS
server addresses. Click [Next].
6. [Connection Summary] page will be displayed. Verify the information displayed and
click [Finish].
7. The connection setup is now complete.
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7
Enabling Multi-Session via an external DSL Connection
The product supports PPPoE (external DSL connection) multi-session. When
multi-session is in use, you can register multiple ISP accounts on the product and use up
to four sessions simultaneously.
When multiple ISP's are registered, you can freely change default gateway or the
connection priority among the ISP's. By default, the ISP's are registered and prioritized
in the order of its creation.
Connection Name Priority Metric
WAN PPPoE 1 20
WAN PPPoE2 2 21
WAN PPPoE3 3 22
WAN PPPoE4 4 23
Caution
The multi-session function above is available only if your Internet connection
service supports the multi-session feature (for connecting to multiple PPPoE/
external DSL sessions simultaneously).
This function is not equivalent to the unnumbered connection (see the next section
for more details).
This function is disabled in a DHCP or other non-PPPoE (non-external DSL)
connections.
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Registering multiple ISP connections
This section describes the procedure to add a second PPPoE (external DSL) connection.
(It is assumed that the first PPPoE connection has already been registered.)
1. Click [Connection Wizard] on the side bar.
2. [Connection Wizard] page will be displayed. Select [Internet Connection] and click
[Next].
3. [Internet Connection] page will be displayed. Select [External DSL Modem] and click
[Next].
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4. [External DSL Modem] page will be displayed. Refer to the information provided by
your ISP, and enter the login user name and password of the second ISP. Click
[Next].
5. [Connection Summary] page will be displayed. Verify the information displayed, and
click [Finish].
6. Click on the [Network Connections] icon on the side bar.
7. [Network Connections] page will be displayed. Verify that the second connection you
created is displayed as [WAN PPPoE2].
8. The connection setup is now complete. Repeat Steps 1 through 7 to add your third
or fourth PPPoE (WAN Ethernet) connection.
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Changing connection priority
When multiple PPPoE (external DSL modem) connections are created, the connection
priority of each entry is set in the order of its creation. (Ex. First connection has the
highest connection priority and the most recently created connection has the lowest
priority, etc.) You can freely change the connection (priority) order and default gateway
after creating PPPoE connections.
1. Click [Network Connections] icon on the side bar.
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2. [Network Connections] page will be displayed. Click on the <modify> button for
[WAN PPPoE].
3. [WAN PPPoE Properties] page will be displayed. If the connection is currently active,
click [Disable] to disconnect from the Internet. Click [Settings].
4. [Configure WAN PPPoE] page will be displayed. Enter "21" in [Device Metric] field and
click [OK].
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5. [WAN PPPoE Properties] page will be displayed again. Click the [Enable] button,
and verify that [Status] is now [Up]. Click [OK].
6. [Network Connections] page will be displayed again. Click on the <modify> button
for [WAN PPPoE2].
7. [WAN PPPoE2 Properties] page will be displayed. If there is an active connection,
click on the [Disable] button to disconnect from the Internet. Click [Settings].
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8. [Configure WAN PPPoE2] page will be displayed. Enter "20" in the [Device Metric]
field and click [OK].
9. [WAN PPPoE2 Properties] page will be displayed again. Click on the [Enable] button
and verify that [Status] is now [Up]. Click [OK].
10. Click on the <modify> button for [WAN PPPoE].
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11. [WAN PPPoE Properties] page will be displayed. Click on the [Enable] button and
verify that [Status] is now [Up]. Click [OK].
12. Now the product is connected to the Internet using [WAN PPPoE2] as its default
gateway and [WAN PPPoE] as second preferred connection.
13. The connection priority setup is now complete. Repeat the steps above to change
the connection priority for your third or fourth PPPoE (external DSL modem)
connection.
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8
Configuring Unnumbered Connection
The product supports "unnumbered connection" that allows you to use multiple static IP
addresses. This function lets you make servers (and other devices) on your LAN publicly
accessible on the Internet. You can also configure i)NAPT-based private address host
as well as ii) global address host (enabled via unnumbered connection) and establish
connection to both hosts simultaneously.
When an ISP provides multiple global IP addresses, normally the addresses are
consecutive IP's with the same (and single) subnet. The first address (network address)
and the last address (broadcast address) are already reserved by the system and may not
be used as hosts (computers and servers).
Ex.) ISP assigns eight global IP addresses between 153.16.10.8 - 153.16.10.15
153.16.10.8 : Network address (reserved)
153.16.10.9: Default gateway
153.16.10.10: For router (WAN port or WWW PPPoE port)
153.16.10.11
|
153.16.10.14: For host
153.16.10.15: Broadcast address (reserved)
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The procedure to configure unnumbered connection via PPPoE (external DSL modem)
connection differs from that utilizing a non-PPPoE connection. Please verify the type of
Internet connection you are using, and refer to one of the two sections below.
z Using unnumbered connection via PPPoE (external DSL modem) connection
-> Please refer to [Configuring Unnumbered connection via PPPoE connection]
z Using unnumbered connection via non-PPPoE connection
-> Please refer to [Configuring Unnumbered connection via non-PPPoE connection]
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9
Configuring Unnumbered Connection via PPPoE Connection
Follow the steps below to configure unnumbered connection via PPPoE (external DSL
modem) connection.
1. Click [Network Connections] icon on the side bar.
2. [Network Connections] page will be displayed. Click on the <modify> button for
[WWW PPPoE] connection that has been created previously.
3. [WAN PPPoE Properties] page will be displayed. If there is an active connection,
click on the [Disable] button to disconnect from the Internet. Click [Settings].
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4. [Configure WAN PPPoE] page will be displayed. In the [Internet Protocol] field,
select [Use the following IP addresses].
5. In the [IP Address] field, enter the IP address provided by you ISP Similarly, enter
the DMZ network address and subnet mask provided by your ISP under the [DMZ
Network (Unnumbered)] section.
6. In the [DNS Server] field, select [Use the following DNS server addresses] and enter
the DNS server addresses provided by your ISP. Click [OK].
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7. [WAN PPPoE Properties] page will be displayed again. Click on the [Enable] button
and verify that [Status] is now [Up]. Click [OK].
8. The WAN-side configuration of unnumbered connection is now complete. Now
proceed to Section 4-11 [Configuring IP Address of your PC] to assign a global IP
address to your computer.
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10
Configuring Unnumbered Connection via Non-PPPoE Connection
Follow the steps below to configure unnumbered connection using a non-PPPoE
connection.
1. Click on the [Network Connections] icon on the side bar.
2. [Network Connections] page will be displayed. Click on the <modify> button for
[WAN Ethernet] connection.
3. [WAN Ethernet Properties] page will be displayed. If there is an active connection,
click on the [Disable] button to disconnect from the Internet. Click [Settings].
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4. In the [Internet Protocol] field, select [Use the Following IP Addresses] and enter the
information provided by your ISP. Similarly, enter the DMZ network address and
subnet mask provided by your ISP under the [DMZ Network (Unnumbered)] section.
Click [OK].
5. [WAN Ethernet Properties] page will be displayed again. Click on the [Enable] button
and verify that [Status] is now [Up]. Click [OK].
6. The WAN side configuration of unnumbered connection is now complete. Proceed to
[4-11: Configuring IP Address of Your PC] to assign a global IP address to your
computer.
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11
Configuring IP Address of Your PC
This section provides the procedure for assigning a global IP address to your computer.
(The steps shown below are for Windows2000.)
1. Select [Start] - [Settings] - [Control Panel].
2. Double-click [Network and Dialup Connections] icon.
3. Right-click on [Local Area Connection] icon, and select [Properties].
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4. Select [Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)] and click on the [Properties] button.
5. Select [Use the following IP address] and [Use the following DNS server address]
options. Refer to the information provided by your ISP, and enter IP address, subnet
mask, default gateway, primary DNS server and secondary DNS server addresses.
Be sure to enter the addresses/values provided by your ISP.
6. Click on the [OK] button.
7. The IP setup is now complete.
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Appendix A
Networking Q&A
1
Questions regarding the broadband router
Due to the rapid diffusion of the Internet, an increasing number of people are now using
broadband routers (“Broadband Routers”) quite commonly. This section lists most
frequently asked questions on networking as well as the use of our products. Please
take a minute to go over this section if you are uncertain about networking. We hope this
section will help you get a better understanding of how to use our product.
Q. Do I need to enable the Broadband Router setting on all the PC’s connected to
the router?
A. No.
Even when multiple computers are attached to the router, only one of them needs to
access the Broadband Router to configure it.
<Supplementary Note>
If the PC (through which you configured the Broadband Router) can connect to the
Internet via the router, the configuration is Broadband Router is complete. There is no
need to repeat the same configuration from other computers. If you have two PC’s
attached to the Broadband Router and only one of them can access the Internet, it is
very likely that the PC, not the router, needs to be checked for possible configuration
errors, etc.
Q. If I cannot access the Internet, how could I possibly connect to the management
console?
A. You can access the management console regardless of whether you can access
the Internet or not.
The management console page is saved in the Broadband Router. When configuring the
Broadband Router, your PC accesses the built-in management console page so there is
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no need to access the Internet (or cable modem, etc) at this point.
Q. What is a browser?
A. It is an application used to view home pages (web sites) on the Internet.
Well-known browsers include Internet Explorer and Netscape.
<Supplementary Note>
Although the screenshots of Internet Explorer are used in this manual, Netscape can be
used to configure the product with no problem at all.
Q. What is IP address?
A. It’s a number assigned to each PC connected to a network that uses the TCP/IP
protocol.
IP address is expressed in the “AAA, BBB, CCC, DDD” format where each number (AAA,
BBB, CCC, DDD) represents a number between 1 and 255. The first three numbers
(AAA – CCC) are used to specify a group while the last number (DDD) is used as an ID
that identifies a computer (network client) in the network. As the diagram below
illustrates, only the PC’s in the same group may communicate with each other.
Every client must have a unique IP address (no two clients may have the same IP
address).
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2
Management Console
This section provides frequently asked questions on how to access the management
console. Please check whether your computer exhibits any of the symptoms below.
Q. How come I cannot access the management console?
A. Check whether the LAN LED, IP address, proxy and security application settings
have been configured correctly. There is also a chance that your computer has
not established a valid communication link with the Broadband Router. You can
use the ping command to test the link between the two devices.
Verifying the LAN LED Indicators
Is the LAN LED turned on?
When there is a valid link between the router and a computer, the LINK LED of the product
is turned on. The Broadband Router is equipped with a LED indicator that is known as
“LAN”, “Link/ACT” or “LAN LINK” LED. Please refer to Section 4 “Parts Terminology” of
Chapter 1 and check whether the LED is turned on.
The LED is turned off
If the LED is dark, the Broadband Router is not ready to communicate with your computer.
The management console is thus not accessible at this point. Try replacing the network
cable with the other one that is attached to another port of the product (and whose LED is
turned on). If the LED is turned on this time, there is a problem with the cable attached
to this port previously (ex. cable failure or cross-over cable).
Verifying IP Address
Check whether an IP address has been obtained properly.
If the Broadband Router cannot be accessed from your computer, check the IP address
currently assigned to the PC. IP address 192.168.1.1 has been already assigned to the
Broadband Router by default, and any computer accessing the router must have an IP
address “192.168.1. x” assigned to it (where x is a number other than 1). If another IP
address (ex. 210.119, x. x) has been already assigned to your computer, it cannot access
88
the management console of the Broadband Router.
z Verifying the IP address of your computer
Follow one of the sections below that corresponds to your OS to verify the IP
address already assigned to your computer.
Windows ® 95/98/ME
1. Select [Start] – [Run], then enter “WINIPCFG”. Click on the OK button.
2. The [IP Configuration] window will be displayed. Locate the pull-down menu (the one
above the [Adapter Address] field) and select the LAN card you are using.
3. Verify that [IP Address] is 192.168.1. x where x is a value other than 1.
Windows ® 2000/XP
1. Select [Start] – [Programs] – [Accessories] and select [Command Prompt].
2. Type “IPCONFIG” and press the Enter key.
3. Verify that [IP Address] is 192.168.1. x where x is a value other than 1.
Macintosh
1. From the Apple menu, select [Control Panel] – [TCP/IP].
2. Verify that [IP Address] is 192.168.1. x where x is a value other than 1.
z A completely different IP address has been assigned (Windows Only)
If the displayed IP address is not 192.168.1.x and a totally different address has
been obtained instead, you can release the current IP address and obtain a new IP.
Windows ® 95/98/ME
1. Select [Start] – [Run] then type “WINIPCFG”. Click on the OK button.
2. The [IP Configuration] window will be displayed. Select your LAN card in the
pull-down menu, then click on the [Release All] button.
3. Verify that IP address is now 0.0.0.0, then click on the [Renew All] button.
4. A valid IP address has been assigned if the displayed address is “192.168.1.x” where
x is a number other than 1.
Windows ® 2000/XP
1. Select [Start] – [Programs] – [Accessories] then select [Command Prompt].
2. Type “IPCONFIG /RELEASE” then press the Enter key.
3. Re-enter “IPCONFIG” and press the Enter key.
4. A valid IP address has been assigned if the displayed address is “192.168.1.x” where
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x is a number other than 1.
Using the Ping Command
Is there a valid communication link between your computer and the Broadband
Router?
z How to verify the communication link between the two devices (Windows ® only)
You can use the ping command to check whether a valid link is established between
your computer and the Broadband Router.
Windows ® 95/98/SE
1. Select [Start] – [Programs] – [MS-DOS Prompt] to open the [MS-DOS Prompt]
window.
2. When the cursor in new window starts flashing, type “ping 192.168.1.1” and press the
Enter key.
3. The “Pinging 192.168.1.1 with..” message will be displayed four to five times. There
is a valid link if the “Reply from 192.168.1.1…” message is displayed.
Windows ® ME
1. Select [Start] – [Programs] – [Accessories] – [MS-DOS Prompt] to open the [MS-DOS
Prompt] window.
2. When the cursor in new window starts flashing, type “ping 192.168.1.1” and press the
Enter key.
3. The “Pinging 192.168.1.1 with..” message will be displayed four to five times. There
is a valid link if the “Reply from 192.168.1.1…” message is displayed.
Windows ® 2000/XP
1. Select [Start] – [Programs] – [Accessories ] – [Command Prompt] to open the
[Command Prompt] window.
2. When the cursor in new window starts flashing, type “ping 192.168.1.1” and press the
Enter key.
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3. The “Pinging 192.168.1.1 with..” message will be displayed four to five times. There
is a valid link if the “Reply from 192.168.1.1…” message is displayed.
z The response is “Request Timed Out”
If the response to the [ping 192.168.1.1] command is [Request Timed out], there is a
chance that either a valid IP has not been obtained or the LAN adapter of computer
is not functioning properly.
1. Refer to the [Verifying the IP Address of Your Computer] section above and check
whether a valid IP has been assigned to your PC.
2. Verify that your LAN adapter is functioning properly. Directly connect the LAN cable
to your modem (not the Broadband Router) and test connection to the Internet. If
you PC can access the Internet in this manner, the LAN adapter is fully functional.
Checking the PROXY Configuration of Your Browser
Check whether unnecessary option/function has been enabled
If the proxy setting of your browser is enabled, the computer may fail to connect to the
management console page since it first attempts to connect to the address specified as
proxy. If this is the case, follow the steps below to disable the proxy setting.
Internet Explorer (5.0 or later)
1. From the IE menu, select [Tool] and then [Internet Optoin].
2. Click on the [Connection] tab and click on the [LAN Setting] button.
3. In either the [Automatic Connection (Configuration)] or [Proxy Server] field, uncheck
any of the checked options.
4. Click on the OK button to close the [LAN setting] window.
5. Click on the OK button again to close the [Internet Option] window.
6. Exit and restart Internet Explorer and check whether you can connect to the
management console page of the Broadband Router.
Netscape
1. From the menu, select [Edit] – [Preferences].
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2. Select [Advanced] – [Proxies] and check [Direct connection to the Internet].
3. Click on the [OK] button to close the window.
4. Exit and restart Netscape and check whether you can access the management
console page of the Broadband Router.
The influence of Security Applications
The latest version of anti-virus applications including PC-Cillin and Norton Anti Virus are
equipped with simple firewall function. (Firewall is a function that blocks packets sent
from unauthorized IP addresses.) When such built-in firewall function is enabled, it is
activated as soon as a link between your PC and the Broadband Router is established. As
a result, the management console screen may not be displayed or an attempt to save the
Broadband Router configuration may fail. If you are running anti-virus applications or
Internet security programs, try disabling them and see whether the management console
page is displayed. Refer to the user’s manual of such application to learn how to disable
it.
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3
Failure to connect to the Internet
This section describes what to check and how to do it when you cannot access the
Internet after configuring the Broadband Router correctly. Each subsection below is
dedicated to a specific connection method/type. Please review the subsection that is
appropriate for your network. If you cannot connect to the management console, refer to
Section A-2 “How come I cannot access the management console?” above.
General Issue – Before Connecting to the Internet
This section describes what to check before making a connection to the Internet. Please
read this section regardless of the type connection you are using. .
Q. I have configured the router properly using the management console, but still
cannot connect to the Internet. Why?
A. The Broadband Router needs to be connected to a modem properly. Please
check whether your Broadband Router exhibits the following symptom.
Checking the WAN LED
Is the WAN LED turned on?
The WAN LED of the Broadband Router is turned on when a valid connection has been
established between the Broadband Router and modem.
z The WAN LED remains dark
If the WAN LED is not turned on, it means that the router has not been connected to the
modem correctly and your client PC cannot access the Internet now.
Since the product supports “auto-MDI/MDI-X”, it does not matter whether the cable
attached to the router is a straight-through or cross-over cable. Verify that the cable is
firmly inserted in to the WAN port of the product. If the LED is still dark, use another LAN
cable.
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Using Cable Connection
Q. What are the points to be checked when connecting to the Internet via cable
services?
A. Check the method of obtaining IP address as well as cable connection
procedure.
IP Address Assignment
z When a cable service is used, the connection to the Internet is established through a
method called “normal (DHCP) connection”. When this method is in use, most of
the configuration is automatically done by the Broadband Router and thusly no
manual configuration is required. Verify that a valid IP address has been assigned
by your ISP to the WAN port of the Broadband Router. (Refer to the operation
instructions provided in this manual. The WAN port IP is displayed in the “Status” or
equivalent window.
Verifying Cable Connection
z A valid IP address is not assigned to the WAN Port
In most Internet connections that utilize cable services, prior to the installation of a
Broadband Router, the user’s PC is directly connected to the cable modem. When
the network cable attached to the modem is removed and attached to the Broadband
Router, occasionally the PC retains the IP address (that should be assigned to the
Broadband Router instead) and the Broadband Router is prevented from obtaining a
valid IP address from the modem. If this is the case, re-attach the computer to the
modem and shut down the computer. When the PC is turned off after its has been
connected to the modem, the IP address it has obtained is usually released. When
the PC is turned off, connect the modem to the Broadband Router and turn on the
power in the order of modem -> Broadband Router -> computer.
z Still cannot connect to the Internet
If you cannot connect to the Internet after i)connecting the computer to the modem,
ii) turning off the computer, iii) connecting the modem to the Broadband Router and
iv) restarting the PC, turn off the modem, Broadband Router and PC and wait for 60
minutes or so. This way, the information retained by your ISP server will be deleted
and you can establish a connection as if it were the very first attempt to do so. After
sixty minutes has passed, turn on the power in the order of modem -> Broadband
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Router -> computer.
Last points to check
Q. I have gone through all the verification steps up to this stage and could not find
any problem. Yet I cannot access the Internet – what’s next?
A. Verify that your computer has been configured to automatically obtain an IP
address, and check the configuration of your DNS server address again.
Checking the automatic IP assignment configuration
z Is your PC configured to automatically obtain an IP address?
If an invalid IP is manually configured on your computer, the PC can connect to the
management console page but may not access the Internet. If you wish to configure IP
manually, refer to the next section for points to check when configuring an IP address
manually. Otherwise review this manual and verify that your PC has been properly
configured to automatically obtain an IP address.
Checking DNS Server Address
z Connect to a homepage using its IP address.
In the address field/bar of your browser, enter http://210.197.75.205
and press the Enter
key to see whether our (PLANEX) web site can be accessed. If http://210.197.75.205
can but http://www.planex.co.jp
cannot access the page, there is a chance that the DNS
server address has not been configured correctly. See the next section, “What points
should I check when configuring an IP address manually?” and configure the DNS server
address.
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Other FAQ's
Q. What are the points to check when configuring IP address manually?
A. Once again check whether IP address, subnet mask, default gateway and DNS
server address are configured correctly.
IP Address
Refer to “What is IP address? “ on p. ○○ for information on how to configure IP address.
Subnet Mask
Enter “255.255.255.0” unless you are instructed otherwise.
Default Gateway
(Referred to as “Router Address” under Mac ® OS)
Enter the IP address of your Broadband Router. The factory default setting is
192.168.1.1, and your PC cannot access the Internet unless this address is configured
correctly.
DNS Server Address
(Referred to as “Name Server Address” under Mac ® OS)
Enter the DNS server address of your ISP. Although the default gateway IP address may
be used in some occasions, if you are not certain it is best to enter the DNS server
address specified by your ISP. Your computer cannot access home pages via their
domain names (ex. www.planex.co.jp
) unless this address is configured correctly.
Q. The computers attached to the Broadband Router cannot communicate with
each other.
A. If the Broadband Router can be reached from the computers via the ping
command, it is not the problem of the Broadband Router. Please check the
networking configuration of the OS.
We also receive inquiries reporting that PC’s on the LAN cannot communicate while they
can access the Internet. The Broadband Router, however, is not involved in the
PC-to-PC communication on the attached LAN.
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Verifying Communication via the Broadband Router
Refer to the [How come I cannot access the management console?] section to review the
methods to verify currently assigned IP address and how to use the ping command, use
the command to ping the other PC. If the [Reply from..] response is shown, the
PC-to-PC connection is working. If this is the case, the OS configuration , not the
Broadband Router, is preventing the PC’s from sharing files.
OS-side Factors
When firewall application is enabled, the ping response may become [Request timed out]
or communication may be blocked even when the PC is receiving valid ping response.
Some anti-virus applications and Internet security programs are equipped with simple
firewall function. If such program is installed and its firewall is enabled, the firewall
function regards another PC on the network as a third party user and blocks access from
it.
If you are using a similar program on your PC, disable it and use the ping command again
to see if you can get a valid response from the other PC. If this is the case, register the
IP address of the other PC to the firewall application so that it regards the computer as a
reliable network client. In this manner, you can share files while using the firewall
program.
Q. The LAN LED of the Broadband Router is still on even though I have already
turned off the PC. What’s wrong with the router?
A. That is the normal condition. The LED is still on because the Wake On Lan
function is working.
Some LAN adapters sold today are equipped with WOL (Wake On LAN), a function that
enables another PC to turn on or off the device (to which the LAN adapter is installed). If
your LAN adapter supports WOL and this function is enabled, the LAN adapter is in the
standby mode (waiting for power-on signal from another PC) even when the power of the
PC is turned off. Since the LAN adapter is still connected to the built-in hub of the
Broadband Router, the LAN LED of the port is turned on as well. There is nothing that
Broadband Router or its management console can do with the LED status. Contact the
manufacturer or the LAN adapter or computer reseller (if the adapter came with your PC)
for the procedure to turn off the WOL function.
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Appendix B
Specifications
Items Description
Product Name Multi-Use Wireless VPN Router
Model Number BRC-W14V
WAN Port
10/100BASE-TX Auto-Negotiation Port x 1 (RJ-45 Connector) Supports IEEE802.3, IEEE802.3u, AutoMDI/MDI-X
Network
Configuration
LAN Ports
10/100BASE-TX Auto-Negotiation Port x 4 (RJ-45 Connector) Supports IEEE802.3, IEEE802.3u, AutoMDI/MDI-X
Standards
Conformance
IEEE802.11b ARIB STD-T66 IEEE802.11g ARIB STD-T66
Frequency Range 2.4 to 2.497GHz
Data Transfer
Method
OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) DS-SS (Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum)
Channels 1 – 13ch
Data Transfer Rate
IEEE802.11b: 11.5, 5, 2, 1Mbps IEEE802.11g: 54, 48, 36, 24, 18, 12, 9Mbps (auto-detection)
Wireless
Antenna Type Dipole Antenna
USB Ports
USB 2.0 x 2 (Type A Connector), Supports NAS and WEB camera
Infrared Port IrDA (scheduled to be supported)
LED Indicators
Power (1), Status (1), Link/Act (4), 10/100M (4), WAN (1), PPPoE (1), WLAN (1)
Operation Switch Reboot/Initialization Switch (1)
Power Input AC power adapter, AC100-120V 50/60 Hz
Power Consumption 9W maximum
Environmental Requirements
Operating Temperature: 0 to 40 degrees Celsius Operating Humidity: 35 to 80% (non-condensing)
Dimensions
32 (W) x 180 (H) x 150 (D) mm approximately (main body only)
Weight Approximately 370g (main body only)
EMI VCCI Class B
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MENO
99
MENO
100
Function Reference
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