Planet Technology VIP-410 User Manual

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Internet Telephony Gateway
Users manual
VIP-410
release 1.0
August 31, 2003
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Copyright
Copyright (C) 2003 PLANET Technology Corp. All rights reserved. The products and programs described in this Users Manual are licensed products of PLANET Technology, This Users Manual contains proprietary information protected by copyright, and this Users Manual and all accompanying hardware, software, and documentation are copyrighted. No part of this Users Manual may be copied, photocopied, reproduced, translated, or reduced to any elec­tronic medium or machine-readable form by any means by electronic or mechanical. Including photocopying, recording, or information storage and retrieval systems, for any purpose other than the purchaser's personal use, and without the prior express written permission of PLANET Technology.
Disclaimer
PLANET Technology does not warrant that the hardware will work properly in all environments and applica­tions, and makes no warranty and representation, either implied or expressed, with respect to the quality, performance, merchantability, or fitness for a particular purpose. PLANET has made every effort to ensure that this Users Manual is accurate; PLANET disclaims liability for any inaccuracies or omissions that may have occurred. Information in this Users Manual is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of PLANET. PLANET assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies that may be contained in this Users Manual. PLANET makes no commitment to update or keep current the information in this Users Manual, and reserves the right to make improvements to this Users Manual and/or to the products described in this Users Manual, at any time without notice. If you find information in this manual that is incorrect, misleading, or incomplete, we would appreciate your comments and suggestions.
CE mark Warning
The is a class B device, In a domestic environment, this product may cause radio interference, in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures.
Trademarks
The PLANET logo is a trademark of PLANET Technology. This documentation may refer to numerous hard­ware and software products by their trade names. In most, if not all cases, these designations are claimed as trademarks or registered trademarks by their respective companies.
Revision
Users Manual for PLANET Internet Telephony Gateway Model: VIP-410 Rev: 1.0 (AUG. 2003) Part No. EM-VIP410V1
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Introduction..................................................................................................1
Overview.....................................................................................................1
VIP-410 Features..........................................................................................2
Package Content...........................................................................................3
Physical Details.............................................................................................3
LED Display & Button.................................................................................4
Physical Interfaces.....................................................................................4
Reset Button.............................................................................................5
Physical Installation and IP Configuration…………………………………………………………..6
This chapter illustrates basic installation of VIP-410..........................................6
Physical Installation Requirement................................................................6
Procedure.................................................................................................6
LAN/WAN Interface quick configurations.......................................................9
LAN IP configuration via command line interface (CLI)...................................9
Preparation before beginning web administration on VIP-410...........................10
Checking TCP/IP settings on Windows 95/98...............................................10
Checking TCP/IP settings on Windows NT.........................................................12
Checking TCP/IP Settings - Windows 2000:................................................16
Checking TCP/IP Settings - Windows XP.....................................................18
LAN IP address configuration via web configuration interface........................20
WAN IP address configuration via web configuration interface.......................21
Internet Access Setup..............................................................................22
WEB CONFIGURATION………………………………………………………………………. 24
Configuring and monitoring your VIP-410 from web browser............................24
Overview on the web interface of VIP-410......................................................24
Manipulation of VIP-410 via web browser.......................................................25
Internet Access Setup..............................................................................26
Dial Plan Management.................................................................................32
Dial plan Concept....................................................................................32
H.323 Configurations...................................................................................39
Tools Menu.............................................................................................44
Advanced Configuration menu...................................................................45
Help Menu..............................................................................................46
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Overview

In the past, real-time voice communication can only be performed on the PSTN. With the growth of Internet technology, Internet telephony service plays and turns into a cost-effective and highly reliable substitution system of the old-time traditional PBX system. PLANET VoIP (Voice over IP) system – VIP-410 offers toll quality voice and real-time fax data over IP net­works. With optimized H323 architecture, PLANET VIP series are ideal solution for various VoIP applications such as Headquarter and Branch Office communication, and IDD cost-effective solution. With its intuitive user-friendly interface, PLANET VIP series may be installed easily conveniently, and dramatically down cost the huge amount of IDD fee.
With embedded, efficient Real-Time Operating System, VIP-410 provides efficiency and feature enhancement capabilities; being programmed with updated firmware users may have the most flexibility and functionality to meet different kind of application requirement. It comes equipped with remote management capabilities, configurable signaling to work with PBX, KTS, and/or telephone. Building on state-of-the-art advanced VoIP related technology. PLANET VIP-410 offers various features: echo cancellation, Voice Activity Detection (VAD), Comfort Noise Generation (CNG), lost packet recovery algorithms and optimized voice and FAX coders to bring users superior voice quality, and best compatibility with major Internet telephony service providers.
More than these, PLANET VIP-410, not only provides quality voice communications and real-time fax over IP networks, but also offers Internet sharing capabilities with other LAN users. With an optimized H.323 and routing architecture, the PLANET VIP-410 is the ideal choice for Voice over IP communications and providing integrated Internet sharing features, such as Virtual server, policy based firewall protection, QoS and DMZ support; with these features, users may now enjoy high quality voice calls and secure Internet access without interfering with routine activities.

Introduction

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VIP-410 Features

o Standards compliant & excellent voice quality
The PLANET VIP-410 is H.323 standard version 3 compliant (including H.323 fast-start mode). The VIP-410 is interoperable with 3rd party voice gateways as well as other PLANET VoIP products. Retaining the tradition of excellence in PLANET VoIP products, the VIP-410 can prioritize voice packets using IP precedence, and combines state-of-the-art technology of voice packet handling, including echo, noise reduction, voice reconstruction and redun­dancy to provide customers toll quality VoIP communication.
o VoIP, FoIP and Network conversion
Via configurable voice codec: G.723, G.729ab, G.711mu and FAX: T.30, T.38, the VIP-410 provides support for multiple algorithms to meet different VoIP application demands. The VIP-410 supports conversion of telephony protocols (SS7, Analog (FXS/FXO)) into a packet switching network between calling and called voice gateways or a PBX system, in a het­erogeneous signal-switching environment.
o Domain name call & DDNS supports
Either IP or URL addressing, the VIP-410 is able to locate and communicate with destination H.323 gateways and terminals. The DDNS service is supported for those VoIP gateways deployed in a dynamic IP environment. The combination of connection agents (PPPoE, or DHCP clients) and a built-in DDNS client can help those who do not have static IP addresses by mapping dynamic IP addresses to an easy-to-remember URL, allowing other 3rd party voice gateways and terminals to locate the position of the VIP in a simple manner. (To es­tablish voice communication via domain name, please make sure the other party gate­way/terminal supports domain name calling.)
o Internet sharing, easy setup and network administration
Via internal PPPoE/DHCP/fixed IP allocation agents, the VIP-410 establishes Internet ac­cess via a single user account and shares Internet resource with everyone on your office network. Via an intuitive user interface, network administration or IT personnel can complete an Internet connection in just minutes! System administrators can logon to the machine lo­cally from the LAN or remotely check machine or network status and perform administration or trouble-shooting from anywhere in the world.
o
NAT Optimization, Firewall policy packet filtering and QoS mechanism
The VIP-410 provides user definable policy-based firewall protection, and a packet filtering mechanism to prevent business or residential network from malicious attacks or intrusion.
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The firewall policy offers VoIP administrators access control privilege choices to apply to LAN users to restrict Internet access or prevent improper use.
o Virtual Server, DMZ & Internet application capability
With Virtual server, special applications, and DMZ features, the VIP-410 shares the LAN resources for Internet users, and provides various Internet application compatibility in a more convenient way.

Package Content

The contents of your product should contain the following items: VIP-410 unit Power adapter 9-pin straight through RS-232 cable Quick Installation Guide Users Manual CD

Physical Details

The front panel of VIP-410 contains one DB9 RS-232 interface port, a push button and 12 LED indicators. The following figure illustrates the front/rear panel of VIP-410.
Front Panel
Rear Panel
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Connecting VIP to a 10/100 Mbps Ethernet network
minal
Connect PBX Extension line/Telephone to VIP for

LED Display & Button

Indicator Color Activity Indication
PWR Green On Power is supplied to the gateway. CPU Green Blinking The system is running. (Heartbeat LED)
LAN
Ÿ ACT Ÿ LNK
WAN
Ÿ ACT Ÿ LNK
LINE
Voice Channels 1-4
Green Green
Green Green Green Off
On On
On On
On Blinking
Data is presented on LAN. The gateway is connected to LAN.
Data is presented on WAN. The gateway is connected to WAN. The line is idle. The line is being used. The line is ringing.

Physical Interfaces

VIP-410 is equipped with a WAN interface with 10/100 Mbps auto-negotiation capability, 4 LAN Ethernet ports with 10/100 Mbps auto-negotiation, auto-MDI/MDI-X capability. In addition to the LAN/WAN Ethernet interface ports, there is a 9-pin RS-232 interface port, four RJ-11 telephony interface ports on the rear panel. Their functions are described below:
Port Label Function
RJ-45 LAN Connecting VIP to a 10/100 Mbps Ethernet network RJ-45 WAN
/ xDSL /Cable modem for Internet access
9-pin RS-232 User Console Connecting VIP to a VT-100 terminal or ter
emulator for machine administration
RJ-11 Telephony
voice communication
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Reset Button

There is a push button located behind a small hole next to the PWR LED. This button allows you to reset VIP or force VIP to enter firmware upgrade mode.
Reset
Push a small, stiff object into the hole until the SYSTEM LED stops blinking, then release the button.
Force firmware download mode:
Powering on the gateway while pressing down the button for 5 seconds forces VIP to enter download mode
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Physical Installation and IP Configuration

This chapter illustrates basic installation of VIP-410

Physical Installation Requirement

Network cables. Use standard 10/100BaseT network (UTP) cables with RJ45 connectors.
TCP/IP protocol must be installed on all PCs.
For Internet Access, an Internet Access account with an ISP, and either of a DSL or Cable modem (for WAN port usage)

Procedure

1. Choose an Installation Site
Select a suitable place on the network to install VIP–410. Ensure VIP–410 and the DSL/Cable modem are powered OFF.
2. Connect LAN Cables
Use standard LAN cables to connect PCs to the Switching Hub ports on VIP–410. Both
10BaseT and 100BaseT connections can be used simultaneously.
If required, you can connect any LAN port to another Hub. Any LAN port on VIP–410 will automatically function as an "Uplink" port when required. Just connect any LAN port to a normal port on the other hub, using a standard LAN cable.
3. Connect WAN Cable
Connect the DSL or Cable modem to the WAN port on VIP–410. Use the cable supplied with your DSL/Cable modem. If no cable was supplied, use a standard cable.
4. Power Up
Power on the Cable or DSL modem.
Connect the supplied power adapter to VIP–410 and power up.
Use only the power adapter provided. Using a different one may cause hardware damage
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Connection of incorrect telephony devices to the ports on
/or VIP.
ë
5. Check the LEDs
The PWR LED should be ON.
The CPU LED should flash.
For each LAN (PC) connection, the LAN LNK/ACT LED should be ON (provided the PC is
also ON.)
The WAN LED should be ON.
6. Connecting to the telephony devices
VIP-410 supports two types of telephony interfaces. One is FXO, and another is FXS. Each interface has two ports for connecting to telephony devices. FXS interface for connecting to regular analog telephone sets or FAX machine, FXO interface has the flexibility of PSTN line (CO line) / PBX connection
Note
the TIM can cause permanent damage to the TIM and

Administration Interface

PLANET VIP-410 provides CLI (Command Line Interface), and GUI (Web based, Graphical User Interface) for machine management and administration.
Web configuration access:
To start VIP-410 web configuration, you must have one of these web browsers installed on com­puter for management
Netscape Communicator 4.03 or higher
Microsoft Internet Explorer 4.01 or higher with Java support
Default LAN interface IP address of VIP-410 is 192.168.0.1. You may now open your web browser, and insert 192.168.0.1 in the address bar of your web browser to logon VIP-410 web configuration page.
VIP-410 will prompt for logon username/password, please enter: admin / 123 to continue machine administration.
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ë
TCP/IP, please refer to related chapter on users manual
CD or consult your network administrator for proper network
Note

CLI configuration access

You can direct connect the RS-232 cable in the package to your PCs COM port and the other end to VIP.
Start up your terminal program, here, we use Hyper Terminal as the example.
Set up the parameters as below for COM port connection
Baud rate: 19200 bps Data bit: 8 Parity Check: None Stop bit: 1 Flow Control: None
Power off and on the VIP, youll be asked to insert the password for machine administration,
Please locate your PC in the same network segment (192.168.0.x) of VIP-410. If youre not familiar with
configurations.
:
please enter 123 for authentication. After logging in, the terminal will prompt ITG> to indicate your machine is now ready for operation.
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f you cannot get any response from the terminal program
key several times. Please check the
port you connecting to, i.e. COM1 or COM2. Then
start again
ë
In general cases, the LAN IP address is the default gateway
of LAN side workstations for Internet access, and the WAN
410 is the IP address for remote calling party
i
Note
I after strike Enter hardware COM­check the parameters above again. It is recommended to quit Hyper Terminal and re­if this occurred.

LAN/WAN Interface quick configurations

Nature of PLANET VIP-410 is an IP Sharing (NAT) device, it comes with two default IP addresses, and default LAN side IP address is 192.168.0.1, default WAN side IP address is 172.16.0.1. You may use any PC to connect to the LAN port of VIP-410 to start machine administration.,
Hint
IP of VIP­to connect with.

LAN IP configuration via command line interface (CLI)

Here wed like to configure the IP address of VIP-410 LAN interface, LAN IP address related commands are:
ITG>net set lan net set lan ip <addr> net set lan mask <mask> ITG>
The command net set lan ip is used to set the IP address of VIP. If you would like to set up the IP address to 192.168.0.1, for example. You can have the command as below and press the <Enter> key:
ITG>net set lan ip 192.168.0.1<enter>
The command net set lan mask is used to set the network mask of VIP. If you would like to set up the network mask to 255.255.255.0, for example. You can have the command
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as below and press the <Enter> key:
ITG>net set lan mask 255.255.255.0
Youll need to save the configured LAN IP address, network mask value into machine via command: net store , then insert command: net reset to reboot machine and make thechanges effective.

Preparation before beginning web administration on VIP-410

In this section, well introduce steps of how to setup a PC to communicate with VIP-410 and Internet access related parameters through TCP/IP protocol configuration. Before starting web browser to connect to VIP-410, please check TCP/IP configurations on PC: the PC must be configured either as a DHCP client and or fixed IP allocation on the intranet or Internet. After ensuring TCP/IP configuration on the managing workstation, you may connect to web administration page of VIP-410 either from intranet, or Internet Following are guidelines of setting up TCP/IP configurations on different OS platform

Checking TCP/IP settings on Windows 95/98

If there is no TCP/IP installed on your Windows 95 or Windows 98, you must add the protocol and change the settings on your PC.
Step 1 Open the Control Panel, and double-click the Network icon. The Network window appears
Step 2 If TCP/IP protocol shown in the network window, please continue to the next step. If it
is not shown, please add TCP/IP protocol support as follows:
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a. Click b. Double-click Protocol in the Select Network Component Type window, then
the Select Network Protocol window appears. c. Choose Microsoft for the manufacturer. d. Choose TCP/IP for the network protocol.
e. Click OK, and the Network window appears.
Add
.
Step 3.1 Change the TCP/IP settings to use DHCP as follows (DHCP environment):
a. Double-click the first TCP/IP cable icon. The TCP/IP Properties window appears.
b. Verify that the IP Address tab has Obtain an IP address automatically selected
and that the IP Address and Subnet Mask fields are grayed out.
Step 3.2 Change the TCP/IP settings to use DHCP as follows (Fixed IP allocation):
If there is no DHCP server in your network, please consult your network administrator the TCP/IP parameters of your PC, and insert the obtained data in IP address tab. To access different IP segment (for example, from LAN to Internet), you will need to as­sign the gateway and DNS (for Internet access) in your PC.
Step 5 Add the DNS server given to you by your ISP or network administrator:
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a. Click the DNS Configuration tab. b. Click Enable DNS. c. Enter your host name in the Host field. d. Enter your domain name in the Domain field. e. Enter the IP address of the DNS server in the DNS Server Search Order field. f. Click Add. The IP address displays in the window below the field.
Step 5 Click OK, and reboot machine to make the modifications effective in your PC.
Checking TCP/IP settings on Windows NT Obtain an IP address from a DHCP Server
Select Control Panel - Network, and, on the Protocols tab, select the TCP/IP protocol, as shown below.
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Windows NT4.0 - TCP/IP
a) Click the Properties button to see a screen like the one below.
Windows NT4.0 - IP Address
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b) Select the network card for your LAN.
c) Select the appropriate radio button - Obtain an IP address from a DHCP Server or Specify
an IP Address, as explained.
Specify an IP Address
If your PC is already configured with an IP address, check with your network administrator before making the following changes.
a) The Default Gateway must be set to match your network environment. To set this:
Click the
Advanced
button on the screen above.
On the following screen, click the Add button in the Gateways panel, and enter gateway IP address, as shown below.
If necessary, use the Up button to make the inserted on the first entry in the Gateways list.
Windows NT4.0 - Add Gateway
b) The DNS should be set to the address provided by your ISP, as follows:
Click the DNS tab. On the DNS screen, shown below, click the Add button (under DNS Service Search Order),
and enter the DNS provided by your ISP.
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Windows NT4.0 - DNS
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Checking TCP/IP Settings - Windows 2000:

Select Control Panel - Network and Dial-up Connection.
a) Right - click the Local Area Connection icon and select Properties. You should see a
screen like the following:
Network Configuration (Win 2000)
b) Select the TCP/IP protocol for your network card.
c) Click on the Properties button. You should then see a screen like the following.
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TCP/IP Properties (Win 2000)
Ensure your TCP/IP settings are correct with one of the following description.
Using DHCP
To use DHCP, select the radio button Obtain an IP Address automatically. This is the default Win­dows setting. If your networking environment is a DHCP environment, Using this option is recom- mended. Restart your PC to ensure it obtains an IP Address from DHCP server.
Using a fixed IP Address ("Use the following IP Address")
If your PC is already configured, check with your network administrator before making the follow­ing changes.
Enter gateway IP address obtained from network administrator in the Default gateway field and click OK. If the DNS Server fields are empty, select Use the following DNS server addresses, and enter the DNS address obtained from network administrator or addresses provided by your ISP, then click OK.
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Checking TCP/IP Settings - Windows XP

Select Control Panel - Network Connection.
a) Right - click the Local Area Connection icon and select Properties. You should see a
screen like the following:
Network Configuration (Windows XP)
b) Select the TCP/IP protocol for your network card. c) Click on the Properties button. You should then see a screen like the following.
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TCP/IP Properties (Windows XP)
Ensure your TCP/IP settings are correct with one of the following description.
Using DHCP
To use DHCP, select the radio button Obtain an IP Address automatically. This is the default Win­dows setting. If your networking environment is a DHCP environment, Using this option is recom- mended. Restart your PC to ensure it obtains an IP Address from DHCP server.
Using a fixed IP Address ("Use the following IP Address")
If your PC is already configured, check with your network administrator before making the follow­ing changes.
Enter gateway IP address obtained from network administrator in the Default gateway field and click OK. If the DNS Server fields are empty, select Use the following DNS server addresses, and enter the DNS address obtained from network administrator or addresses provided by your ISP, then click OK.
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It is suggested to keep the DHCP server related parameters
410 is the
only DHCP server in the network segment to ensure machine
i

LAN IP address configuration via web configuration interface

Execute your web browser, and insert the IP address (default: 192.168.0.1) of VIP in the adddress bar. After logging on machine with username/password (default: admin / 123), browse to Internet Access Setup” --> LAN configuration menu:

Parameter Description

IP address LAN IP address of VIP
Default: 192.168.0.1
Subnet Mask, LAN mask of VIP-410
Default: 255.255.255.0
DHCP server Config Number of DHCP VIP-410 is capable of working as a DHCP server, the DHCP client number is the
Client allowed DHCP clients in its network. Default: 30 Start address Beginning IP address of DHCP client IP assignment. Default: 192.168.0.10
Hint
in default state to keep machine in best performance. If the DHCP server enabled, please make sure VIP-
smooth operations.
After confirming the modification youve done, machine will show prompt in the message window. Please click on the REBOOT link to restart machine to macke the changes effective,
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Please consult your ISP personnel to obtain proper PPPoE/IP
onnection cannot be established, please check
the physical connection or contact the ISP service staff

WAN IP address configuration via web configuration interface

Execute your web browser, and insert the IP address (default: 192.168.0.1) of VIP in the adddress bar. After logging on machine with username/password (default: admin / 123), browse to Internet Access Setup” --> WAN configuration menu, you will see the configuration screen below:
i
Hint
Connection Type Data required.
Usually, none.
DHCP client
Fixed IP Address
PPPoE / PPTP
address related information, and input carefully. If Internet c
for support information.
But some ISP may require a par­ticular Hostname, Domain name, or MAC (physical) address. IP Address allocated to you, and related information. PPPoE: Login name/password, service name (optional). PPTP: Server IP Address
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Internet Access Setup

Ÿ When WAN interface of VIP-410 is properly configured, with default Windows TCP/IP
settings, no changes need to be made on LAN side PC for Internet access.
If using a specified (fixed) IP address on your PC, refer to the user manual for details of the required changes:
The Gateway must be set to the IP address of VIP-410
The DNS should be set to the address provided by your ISP.
For Windows 9x/ME/2000
Ÿ Select Start Menu - Settings - Control Panel - Internet Options. Ÿ Select the Connection tab, and click the Setup button. Ÿ Select "I want to set up my Internet connection manually, or I want to connect through a
local area network (LAN)" and click Next.
Ÿ Select "I connect through a local area network (LAN)" and click Next. Ÿ Ensure all of the boxes on the following Local area network Internet Configuration screen
are unchecked.
Ÿ Check the "No" option when prompted "Do you want to set up an Internet mail account
now?".
Ÿ Click Finish to close the Internet Connection Wizard.
Setup is now completed.
For Windows XP
Ÿ Select Start Menu - Control Panel - Network and Internet Connections. Ÿ Select Set up or change your Internet Connection. Ÿ Select the Connection tab, and click the Setup button. Ÿ Cancel the pop-up "Location Information" screen. Ÿ Click Next on the "New Connection Wizard" screen. Ÿ Select "Connect to the Internet" and click Next. Ÿ Select "Set up my connection manually" and click Next. Ÿ Check "Connect using a broadband connection that is always on" and click Next.
Click Finish to close the New Connection Wizard. Setup is now completed.
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ternet
i
Hint
If youre unable to get response from the remote site, please
410 is properly installed, LAN connection is OK, and
" command:
If no response is received, either the connection is not
working, or your PC's IP address is not compatible with
If your PC is using a fixed IP Address, its IP Address must be
ompatible
410's default IP Address of 192.168.0.1. Also, the
Network Mask must be set to 255.255.255.0.Ensure that your PC
410 are on the same network segment. (If you don't have
To verify the Internet connection, you may start ping command from command prompt to get response from an In node/site.
Hint
i
check the following:
VIP­it is powered ON. You can test the connection by using the "ping
ping 192.168.0.1
VIP-410's IP Address.
within the range 192.168.0.2 to 192.168.0.254 to be c with VIP-
and VIP­a router, this must be the case.)
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WEB CONFIGURATION

Configuring and monitoring your VIP-410 from web browser

The VIP-410 integrates a web-based graphical user interface that can cover most configurations and machine status monitoring. Via standard, web browser, you can configure and check machine status from anywhere around the world.

Overview on the web interface of VIP-410

With web graphical user interface, you may have:
w More comprehensive setting feel than traditional command line interface. w Provides user input data fields, check boxes, and for changing machine configu-
ration settings
w Displays machine running configuration To start VIP-410 web configuration, you must have one of these web browsers installed on computer for management
w Netscape Communicator 4.03 or higher
w Microsoft Internet Explorer 4.01 or higher with Java support
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Manipulation of VIP-410 via web browser

Log on VIP-410 via web browser
After TCP/IP configurations on your PC, you may now open your web browser, and input
192.168.0.1 to logon VIP-410 web configuration page. VIP–410 will prompt for logon username/password: admin / 123
VIP-410 logon page
(Log on VIP-410 via username/password: admin /123 )
VIP-410 main page
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Start administration When you browse the left control panel in VIP-410 web configuration, the main function menus are
listed in the left control panel: internet Access Setup, Dialplan Setup, H.323 Settings, Tools, Advanced Configuration and Help Menus. These major configuration menus have related sub-menus and parameters, following sections will give you an overall illustration of the functionality in VIP-410.

Internet Access Setup

There are two sub configuration menus in this category:
i. LAN
The LAN configuration menu is used to configure LAN IP address, and DHCP server related in­formation in VIP-410.

Parameter Description

IP address LAN IP address of VIP
Default: 192.168.0.1
Subnet Mask, LAN mask of VIP-410
Default: 255.255.255.0
DHCP server Config Number of DHCP VIP-410 is capable of working as a DHCP server, the DHCP client number is the
Client allowed DHCP clients in VIP-410s network. Default: 30 Start address Beginning IP address of DHCP client IP assignment.
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Default: 192.168.0.10
ii. WAN
Four connection types supported in VIP-410: PPPoE/PPTP, Fixed IP, and DHCP
PPPoE/PPTP screen
VIP-410 natively integrates with PPPoE client, this makes VIP-410 is able to establish Internet connection via popular ADSL access. The PPPoE/PPTP configuration menu is used to configure
and PPTP related information in VIP-410.

Parameter Description

Enable PPPoE Enable or disable PPPoE client in VIP-410
Default: PPPoE client in VIP-410 is disabled
Service name S
Username User name for PPPoE connection
ome ISP may require a particular service name for Internet
access, this field is optional. Please contact your ISP for detail information of this parameter.
Default: null
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Please consult your ISP personnel to obtain proper PPPoE
Password Password for PPPoE connection Default: null
Idle Timeout Enter a Maximum Idle Time (in minutes) to define a maximum period of time for
which the Internet connection is maintained during inactivity. If the connection is inactive for longer than the Maximum Idle Time, then it will be dropped.
Default: null
IPCP Fixed IP Certain ISP provides a fixed IP address to each of its subscriber. This parameter
allows users to setup the fixed IP address assigned by ISP for the PPPoE connec­tion.
Default: 0.0.0.0
Authentication VIP-410 implements two types of authentication protocol. This parameter is protocol used for specifying which authentication protocol VIP will use to send authentica-
tion message to the server. Default: pap
Transmission VIP-410 implements a bandwidth regulation algorithm over its PPPoE interface. bandwidth This algorithm is enabled, when PPPoE client is enabled, for guaranteeing enough
bandwidth is reserved for voice packets
Default: 0 Enable PPTP Enable or disable built-in PPTP client Default: disabled.
PPTP Server If ISP demands for PPTP connection, please insert PPTP server IP address here. Address
i
Hint
related information, and input carefully. If Internet connection cannot be established, please double-check the parameters configured in VIP-410 or contact the ISP service staff for support information.
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subfiled ranging from 0
Fixed IP screen

Parameter Description

IP address Static (Fixed) WAN IP address of VIP-410
Default: 172.16.0.1
Subnet Mask WAN interface network mask of VIP-410 Default: 255.255.0.0 Default Gateway Default gateway of VIP-410 WAN interface Default: 0.0.0.0 Primary DNS server First DNS server used for Internet domain name resolution
Default: 0.0.0.0
Secondary If the primary DNS server cannot perform domain name resolution, VIP-410 DNS server will utilize this server for name resolution. This parameter is optional.
Default: 0.0.0.0
IP ToS VIP-410 allows users to set the 8-bit Service Type field in the IP header for all the
packets it sends across the WAN interface. The Service Type field is divided into five subfields, among which four subfileds are user configurable. This command is used to set these subfields.
The 3-bit PRECEDENCE
ip_preced
through 7.
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peripherals, such as the router, network switch etc. Please
i
Please consult your network administrator or ISP personnel
have item while
i
d t r
Default: 0 0 0 0
Hint
of DNS server IP address for best performance in name resolution. The DNS parameter is a must­making a domain name call.
Hint
IP ToS field required cooperation from other network
contact your network administrator for proper configu­rations
The D bit subfield, either 0 or 1. The T bit subfield, either 0 or 1. The R bit subfield, either 0 or 1.
DHCP screen

Parameter Description

DHCP client Enable or disable DHCP client function in VIP-410
Default: DHCP client in VIP-410 is disabled
Router name If your
ISP demands a particular Hostname/router name for
connection setup, please insert the parameter here.
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Default: null MAC address If using a Cable modem, your ISP may have recorded the MAC (physical) address
Cloning of your PC. Enable the " MAC address Cloning" and fill the desired workstation
MAC address in the following parameter to establish Internet access.
Default: off
Cloned Some ISPs may require you to use MAC (physical) address for Internet connection. MAC address Please enter the MAC address of network interface card on workstation here.
Default: MAC address of WAN interface on VIP-410.
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Dial Plan Management

Dial plan in VIP-410 is a database, which contains the Address Translation and Parsing Manager (ATPM) to looks up for translating a dial string to a calling destination. The dial plan management menu allows you to modify and display the dial plan.

Dial plan Concept

Before you start setting up the dial plan in VIP-410, following basic concept associated with the dialplan in VIP-410 should be explained in advance.
Address Table
Ÿ
Phone number
Ÿ
Hunt Group ID
Ÿ
Destination ID
Ÿ
Destination
Ÿ
Address Table
The address table maps a phone number to a hunt group. The table contains entries that specify the following information:
Ÿ Telephone number
The hunt group the phone number maps to.
Ÿ Ÿ The minimum number of digits to collect before the ATPM starting
address lookup.
Ÿ The maximum number of digits the ATPM collects before it considers
the dial string is complete.
Ÿ Number of digits forward to the destination.
Phone Number
The Phone number in the VIP is a set of digits. You can setup it to have better migration with your original system. This number will only map to one Hunt Group.
Number
One
è
To
Hunt Group
One
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201
è ‘1’
Hunt Group
The Hunt Group here is an interpreter between phone number and Destination ID. VIP phone table will base on the number you dialed to find the related hunt group. So, different numbers can map to the same hunt group.
Number
Many
201
0201
Hunt Group can map to different destinations. This function can be used if the first destination is busy. Once a busy tone is found, VIP will automatically goes to the second Destination, then third, etc..
Hunt Group
One To
1
è
Hunt Group
To One
è
è
1
Destination ID
Many
1
è
9
Destination ID and Destination
The Destination ID here is an interpreter between Hunt Group and physical Destination. Hung Groups can map to the same destination ID.
Hunt Group
Many To
è
Destination ID
One
‘1’ ‘5’
è
1
The destination here is the physical port that VIP should calls to. There are two types of physical destination.
Ÿ A physical port on VIP, i.e. the FXO/FXS port Ÿ A H.323 VoIP gateway with a fixed IP or a fixed host name.
Destination ID
One To
1
10
è
Destination
One
è è
vip.planet.com.tw
0
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Add, Delete, Find, or
Add, Delete, Find, or
,
Add, Delete, Find, or
numbers, hunt groups, and
destinations settings, for
Restore Dial Plan
while temporary settings
Stores all settings that
Dial plan/Dial setting Screen
Dial Settings
Clear Dial Plan
The Setup screen of the Dial Plan including:
Telephone Settings,
which allows one to
List telephone num­bers.
Hunt Group Settings,
which allows one to
List hunt group set­tings
Destination Settings
which allows one to
List destination settings
Clears all telephone
both old and new ones Retrieves all dial plan settings from the flash
Store to NVRAM
will be cleared
you have specified per­manently
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Page 39
er to match. This is only part of
For each hunt group ID, you need to assign it
Minimum number of digits to be collected before
tring with
Maximum number of digits to be collected before
the ATPM starting matching the dialed string
collected dial string before
Phone number setting screen
You may modify VIP telephone address table here: you may add (delete, find or list) desired telephone number mapping to hunt group at this menu.
Telephone Number
Hunt Group ID
Telephone numb the total dialed string.
a unique identifier between 0 and 99.
Min. Digits
the ATPM starting matching the dial s entries in the address table.
Max. Digits
Strip Length The number of digits to be stripped at the
Append Prefix (Optional) Digit to be added before the be-
with entries in the address table.
beginning of the forwarding the string to the destination.
ginning of the collected dial string before forwarding it to the destination.
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Hunt Group setting screen
You may modify VIP telephone hunt group table here: you may add (delete, find or list) desired hunt group at this menu. We can add (delete, find or list) desired hunt group ID mapping to destination ID at this menu. If you want to make the port calls to the secondary receiver, you can click one More Destinations you can then add the second, third receiver if the desired port/phone is busy.
Destination setting screen
You may modify VIP telephone destination table here. There are three kinds of destination in the selection table: One is Remote Destination IP, one is Remote Host Name and the other is Local Destination Channel.
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Save to NVRAM setting Screen
After Dialplan configurations, you may save the modifications in this menu
Clear Dialplan setting screen
You may clear all the existing dialplan configurations and restore default dialplan configurations in this menu; however, the clear action will not take effects until this action is saved into machine via the Save to NVRAM link.
Restore Dialplan setting screen
If the Restore the Dialplan button is pressed, all the temporary (not saved) dialplan modifications will be lost.
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Page 42
th dialplan configurations, you
i
Hint
If youre not familiar wi may directly click on the dialplan help menu for more information.
Dialplan Help Menu Screen
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H.323 Configurations

There are three sub configuration menus: General H.323 configuration, Gatekeeper, and H.323
Alias configurations in this category:
i. General H.323 Configuration
VIP-410 H.323 configuration page is used to configure H.323 parameters, these parameters are designed to meet most calling environment.

Parameter Description

Display Name This field is to set the display name information that is carried in the H.323 setup
messages. Up to 48 characters can be entered.
Default: customer
Terminal Type This field is to set the H.245 terminal type, which is used as part of the mas-
ter/slave determination process of H.245. Typically, setting a value of less than 50 will force slave operation, and a value of greater than 200 will force the master operation.
Default: 60 RTP Port Base This field is to select the starting port number for assignment of RTP and RTCP
ports. According to the H.323 specification, RTP port number should be even in value, and the RTCP port number should be one greater than the RTP port. Typi­cally, numbers from 0 to 1023 are reserved on most systems.
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It is strongly recommended not to modify these parameters
nication toward destination call party, please consult ITSP
Default: 30000
Outgoing Fast Start This field is to enable or disable the Fast start mode on the outgoing side of the
call.
Default: off
Incoming Fast Start This field is to enable or disable the Fast start mode on the incoming side of the
call.
Default: off
NAT_Call Mode Enables resolve proper calling address from remote sites, which use NAT routers
with private IP networks behind.
Default: on
Default DTMF Mode There are two ways VoIP gateway handles DTMF relay, per H.323 and IMTC
specifications.
Default: H323 V2 Signal
Call Signaling port Allows users to select TCP port which H.225 listens for incoming call setup
request.
Default: 1720
Hint
i
on your own. If you met difficulty to establish commu-
engineering staff, experienced personnel or local dis­tributor support staff for proper configuration.
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Page 45
ii. H.323 Gatekeeper Configuration

Parameter Description

Gatekeeper Enable or disable H.323 Gatekeeper function in VIP-410 Operation Default: Gatekeeper mode in VIP-410 is disabled
Gate Keeper Specify the gatekeeper address when configured to manual mode. When auto mode Address is desired, this field should be set to auto.
Allow Calls This field is to inform the H.323 stack to allow calls when the Without Gate endpoint is not registered with a gatekeeper. Keeper
Default: true
Registration Type This field is to set the endpoint registration type. This specifies how the endpoint
will register itself with the gatekeeper.
Default: gateway
Max Registration This field is to control how many registration attempts will be made before the Retries endpoint considers itself to have failed registration.
Default: 2
Time-to-Live When the VIP-410 registers to a gatekeeper, it specifies the duration of the validity
of the registration in the timeToLive field in the RRQ message it sends to the gatekeeper. The gatekeeper may optionally change the timeToLive by returning a different value in the RCF message it returns to VIP-410 This command is for set-
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Please do not modify these parameters without assistance
VoIP system administrator or ITSP personnel to obtain
care.
i
Hint
All the modifications youve done in H.323 configuration
page require machine reboot to make the changes effective.
i
ting the timeToLive to be encapsulated in the RRQ message.
Default:0
endpoint_prefix This command is used to set the H.323 prefix that the VIP-410 will uses when reg-
istering to an H.323 gatekeeper. After registering to a gatekeeper using the prefix, the gatekeeper will map all Admission Request with destination matching the prefix to VIP-410.
Default: null
Terminal ID One of the UUIEs in the H.323 Setup message that the VIP-410 sends to a remote
gateway when initiating a call is sourceAddress. The sourceAddress UUIE is a list of alias addresses, by which the remote gateway identifies the VIP-410. This command is used to set a string that the VIP-410 will place in the 1st alias address filed of the sourceAddress UUIE in the H.323 Setup message. This string is also placed in the 1st alias address filed in the terminalAlias filed in RRQ the gateways sends to the gatekeeper for registration.
Default: null
GateKeeper ID When the VIP-410 registers to a gatekeeper, it specifies the gatekeeper is wishes to
register with in the gatekeeperIdentifier field in the RRQ message it sends to the gatekeeper. This command is for setting the string to be placed in the gatekeeperI­dentifier field in the RRQ message VIP-410 sends to gatekeeper.
Default: null
Hint
of a proper Gatekeeper related information, and input with
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Page 47
ii. H.323 Aliases Configuration
This command is used to create and delete aliases that are registered with the gatekeeper
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Page 48
curely to prevent
in Telnet
server or allow a specific IP of Telnet access.
When receiving firmware upgrade from our web site
server containing the firmware file for firmware
You may display machine running configurations in
You may select a specific voice channel (port) to

Tools Menu

VIP-410 provides a utility menu, which can adjust system-wide parameters, such as telnet access, system password, firmware upgrade, and display of system configurations. There are six sub configuration menus: Password Setup, Telnet Access, Firmware Upgrade, System Status, H.323 Configuration Status, and Voice Port status.
Functionality in each submenu is shown below
VIP-410 system administration password setup.
Password Setup
Telnet Access
Firmware Upgrade
System Status
H.323 Config. Status
Voice Port Status
Please keep the admin password se improper machine usage.
You may enable/disable VIP-410 built-
or local distributor, you may prepare a TFTP
upgrade.
this page.
Machine H.323 running configuration can be displayed in this page.
display parameters on this port.
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Page 49
ers,
Virtual Server can be enabled
Similar to Virtual Server, port
cation here. If the application
can't be made to work, you could
tricted,
This free service is very useful
tual
users to connect to your Virtual
ng a URL,
lows
Internet access or service by
process uses "Packet Filtering"

Advanced Configuration menu

Advanced configuration menu in VIP-410 provides more Internet application compatibility ad­justment, which can eliminate inconvenience brought by the NAT algorithm. There are six sub configuration menus: Virtual Servers, Port Forwarding, Special Application, DMZ, Dynamic DNS, and Access Control.
If youd like to share LAN
Virtual Servers
resource with Internet us
for this.
Port Forwarding
Special Application
DMZ
forwarding can reserve a specific communication port range for application. Special Applications are any Internet applications, which normally cannot work through the built-in firewall. You can try defining appli-
also try the "DMZ" feature. DMZ can enable un-res bi-directional communication for Internet applications.
Dynamic DNS
when combined with the "Vir Server" feature (or DMZ fea­ture). DDNS allows Internet
Servers (or DMZ PC) usi rather than an IP Address. Access Control feature al administrators to restrict
Access Controls
individual workstations. The
to block or discard data packets.
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Page 50

Help Menu

VIP-410 integrates online help menu, which can bring brief introduction of each feature in machine. More information can be found in this users manual or the Command line Reference guide. You may click on the desired topic to view the help content
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