Planet Technology GRT-402 User Manual

PLANET Technology Corp. GRT-101/401/402 User’s Manual
G.SHDSL Bridge/Router
GRT-101/GRT-401/GRT-402
User’s Manual
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PLANET Technology Corp. GRT-101/401/402 User’s Manual
Copyright (C) 2007 PLANET Technology Corp. All rights reserved. The products and programs described in this User’s Manual are licensed products of PLANET Technolog y, This User’s Manual contains proprietary information protected by copyright, and this User’s Manual and all accompanying hardware, software, and documentation are copyrighted. No part of this User’s Manual may be copied, photocopied, reproduced, translated, or reduced to any electronic medium or machine-readable form by any means by electronic or mechanical. Including photocopying, recording, or information storage an d retrieval systems, for any purpose other than
rchaser's personal use, and without the prior express written permission of PLANET Technology.
pu
the
Disclaimer
PLANET Technology does not warrant that the hardware will work properly in all environments and applications, and makes no warranty and representation, either implied o quality, performance, merchantability, or fitness for a particular purpose. PLANET has made every effort to ensure that this User’s M for any inaccuracies or omissions that may have occurred. Information in this User’s Manual is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of PLANET. PLANET assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies that may be contained in this User’s Manual. PLANET makes no commitment to update or keep current the information in this User’s Manual, and reserves the right to make improvements and/or to the products described in this User’s Manual, at any time without notice. If you find information in this man
ur comments and suggestions.
yo
ual that is incorrect, misleading, or incomplete, we would appreciate
anual is accurate; PLANET disclaims liability
r expressed, with respect to the
to this User’s Manual
CE mark Warning
The is a class B device, In a domestic environment, this prod
se the user may be required to take adequate measures.
ca
uct may cause radio interference, in which
Trademarks
The PLANET logo is a trademark of PLANET Technology. This documentation may refer to numerous hardware and software products by their trade names. In most, if not all cases,
aimed as trademarks or registered trademarks by their respective companies.
cl
these designations are
Revision
User’s Manual for PLANET G.SHDSL Bridge/Router Model: GRT-101/ GRT Rev: 4.0 (Nov. 2007) Part No. EM-GRTV4
-401/ GRT-402 (GRT series)
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PLANET Technology Corp. GRT-101/401/402 User’s Manual

Table of Contents

Table of Contents...........................................................................................3
Chapter 1 Overview .......................................................................................1
SOFTWARE FEATURES......................................................................1
SOFTWARE SPECIFICATIONS ...........................................................1
ATM Protocol.........................................................................................1
PPP Support .........................................................................................2
Routing Capability................................................................................. 2
Bridging.................................................................................................2
Configuration.........................................................................................2
Network Management...........................................................................2
Hardware Specification .........................................................................3
Chapter 2 Installation.....................................................................................4
2.1 Front Panel LEDs...................................................................................4
2.2 Rear Panel Ports....................................................................................5
2.3 Rear Panel Connections ........................................................................5
2.4 Setting up the hardware environment.....................................................7
Chapter 3 Configuration................................................................................8
3.1 Purpose..................................................................................................8
3.2 Logon Procedure....................................................................................8
3.2.1 Serial console..................................................................................8
3.2.2 Telnet...............................................................................................9
3.2.3 Web browser....................................................................................9
3.3 Web operation and Quick Installation Guide ........................................10
3.3.1 Bridge Mode ..................................................................................10
Web UI Configuration..........................................................................11
Console Configuration.........................................................................12
3.3.2 Routing Mode for PPPoA and PPPoE with IP Sharing...................12
Web UI Configuration..........................................................................12
Console Configuration.........................................................................15
3.3.3 Routing Mode for IPoA or EoA.......................................................16
Web UI Configuration..........................................................................16
Console Configuration.........................................................................18
3.3.4 LAN-to-LAN Connection with Bridge Mode....................................19
Web UI Configuration..........................................................................19
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STU-C (CPE) side...............................................................................21
Console Configuration.........................................................................21
3.3.5 Advanced Setup.............................................................................22
SHDSL................................................................................................22
WAN....................................................................................................22
Bridge..................................................................................................24
Route ..................................................................................................24
NAT/DMZ ............................................................................................27
Virtual Server ......................................................................................28
3.3.6 Administration................................................................................29
Security...............................................................................................29
SNMP..................................................................................................30
Time Sync ...........................................................................................31
Config Tool ..........................................................................................32
Upgrade ..............................................................................................33
Restart.................................................................................................33
3.3.7 Status.............................................................................................33
3.4 Command Line Interface......................................................................34
3.4.1 Multi-level password protection......................................................35
3.4.2 Menu Driven Command Line Interface ..........................................36
3.4.3 Command Line Interface Menu Tree..............................................36
3.4.4 Status.............................................................................................41
3.4.5 Show..............................................................................................41
3.4.6 Write ..............................................................................................41
3.4.7 Reboot...........................................................................................42
3.4.8 Ping ...............................................................................................42
3.5 Administration.......................................................................................42
3.5.1 User Profile....................................................................................42
3.5.2 Security..........................................................................................43
3.5.3 SNMP ............................................................................................43
3.5.4 Supervisor Password and ID .........................................................43
3.5.5 SNTP.............................................................................................44
3.6 Utility ....................................................................................................44
3.7 Exit .......................................................................................................44
3.8 Setup....................................................................................................45
3.8.1 Mode ..............................................................................................45
3.8.2 SHDSL...........................................................................................45
3.8.3 WAN ..............................................................................................46
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3.8.4 Bridge ............................................................................................47
3.8.5 Route.............................................................................................47
3.8.6 LAN................................................................................................47
3.8.7 IP share .........................................................................................47
3.8.8 DHCP.............................................................................................48
3.8.9 DNS proxy .....................................................................................48
3.8.10 Host name ...................................................................................48
3.8.11 Default..........................................................................................48
3.9 Connection Mode.................................................................................49
3.10 Bridging Mode....................................................................................49
3.10.1 Bridge management ....................................................................49
3.10.2 Static bridge table ........................................................................50
3.11 Routing Mode .....................................................................................51
3.11.1 LAN setting ..................................................................................51
3.11.2 Static routing table........................................................................52
3.11.3 NAT/PAT.......................................................................................53
3.11.4 DHCP server................................................................................56
3.11.5 DNS proxy....................................................................................56
3.12 WAN and ATM Virtual Connection......................................................57
3.12.1 SHDSL operation.........................................................................57
3.12.2 ATM virtual connection.................................................................58
3.12.3 ATM traffic shaping ......................................................................60
3.12.4 WAN IP address ..........................................................................61
3.12.5 ISP profile for PPP.......................................................................61
3.13 System Status and Performance........................................................63
3.14 User Profile.........................................................................................64
3.15 Management Security ........................................................................65
3.15.1 Telnet port number.......................................................................65
3.15.2 Legal client IP..............................................................................66
3.16 SNMP Support ...................................................................................67
3.16.1 SNMP community........................................................................67
3.16.2 SNMP trap...................................................................................68
3.17 Backup and Restore Configuration.....................................................68
3.17.1 Backup configuration ...................................................................68
3.17.2 Restore configuration...................................................................69
3.18 Software Upgrade ..............................................................................70
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Chapter 1 Overview

Based on digital subscriber line (DSL) technology, PLANET’s G.SHDSL products, GRT series provide an affordable, flexible, efficient Internet access solution for SOHO customers while reducing deployment and operational costs from service providers. Via sending and receiving user’s datagram (often Internet service) over existing telephone lines, GRT series concentrates all traffic onto a single high-speed trunk for Internet activities or sharing a corporate intranet. Through the simple-yet-powerful management UI of GRT series, networks administrators can complete a managed network deployment just in seconds.

SOFTWARE FEATURES

z Easy configuration and management with password control for various
application environments
z Efficient IP routing and transparent learning bridge to support
broadband Internet services
z VPN pass-through for safeguarded connections z DMZ host / Multi-DMZ / Multi-NAT enables multiple workstations on the
LAN to access the Internet for the cost of IP address
z Fully ATM protocol stack implementation over SHDSL z PPPoA and PPPoE support user authentication with PAP / CHAP /
MS-CHAP
z SNMP management with SNMPv1 / SNMPv2 agent and MIB II z Getting enhancements and new features via firmware upgrade z Built-in 4-port 10/100Mbps switch on GRT-401/GRT-402 z 4-wire supported in model GRT-402 double the bandwidth
SOFTWARE SPECIFICATIONS ATM Protocol
ATM adaptation layer type 5 (AAL5) VC multiplexing and LLC encapsulation Multi-protocol over AAL5 (RFC 1483/2684 bridged and routed PDU) Classical IP over ATM (RFC 1577 with MTU = 1500) Up to 8 PVCs Traffic shaping CBR/UBR UNI 3.1/4.0 PVC
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I.610 OAM F5 loopback

PPP Support

PPP (RFC 1661) PPP over AAL5 (RFC 2364) PPP over Ethernet (RFC 2516) User authentication with PAP/CHAP/MS-CHAP

Routing Capability

Support IP/TCP/UDP/ARP/ICMP/IGMP protocols IP routing with static routing and RIPv1/RIPv2 (RFC1058/2453) IP multicast and IGMP proxy (RFC111 2/2236) Network address translation (NAT/PAT) (RFC1631) NAT ALGs for ICQ/Netmeeting/MSN/Yahoo Messenger DNS relay and caching (RFC1034/1035) DHCP server (RFC2131/2132)

Bridging

IEEE 802.1D transparent learning bridge Up to 128 MAC learning addresses

Configuration

Local console (RS232) Telnet access Web-based GUI (HTTP) Multi-level password protection

Network Management

Web-based GUI for express setup, configuration and management Menu-driven interface/Command-line interface (CLI) for local console and Telnet access Password protected management and access control list for administration SNMP management with SNMPv1/SNMPv2c (RFC1157/1901/1905) agent and MIB II (RFC1213/1493) Software upgrade via web-browser/TFTP server
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PLANET Technology Corp. GRT-101/401/402 User’s Manual

Hardware Specification

WAN/LAN Ports RJ-11 SHDSL WAN port x1
10/100Mbps LAN port x1 on GRT-101
10/100Mbps LAN port x4 on GRT-401/GRT-402 Connector RJ-11 connector for WAN, RJ-45 connector for LAN Cabling Requirement
G.SHDSL : AWG26 or higher
10 /100 Base T: UTP/STP Category 3 or 5 LEDs SHDSL, Power St atus, WAN Link and Action S tatus, LAN
Link/Active (and 100M Status), Alram Speed SHDSL: 64Kbps to 2.304Mbps or
128Kbps to 4.608Mbps (for GRT-402, 4-wire mode)
LAN Switch: 10/100 Mbps Power External power adapter 9V DC, 1000mA Environmental Operating temperature: 0° to 45°C
Storage temperature: -10° to 70°C Housing Plastic Case Dimension 145 mm x 187 mm x 33 mm (L x W x H)
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PLANET Technology Corp. GRT-101/401/402 User’s Manual

Chapter 2 Installation

2.1 Front Panel LEDs

The LEDs on the front panel indicate the operational status of GRT series.
Figure 2-1 GRT-101 Front Panel
Figure 2-2 GRT-401 Front Panel
Figure 2-3 GRT-402 Front Panel
The following table describes the LEDs’ functions:
Table 2-1 GRT-101 LED Functions
LEDs Active Color Description
PWR On Green Power adaptor is connected to GRT-101/GRT-401
WAN
LAN
LNK On Green SHDSL line connection is established ACT On Green Tra nsmit or received data over SHDSL link
10/ACT On Green LAN Speed operates in 10M
100/ACT On Green LAN Speed operates in 100M
ALM On Red SHDSL connection disconnected
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Table 2-2 GRT-401/GRT-402 LED Functions
LEDs Active Color Description
PWR On Green Power adaptor is connected to GRT-101/GRT-401
WAN
LAN
LNK On Green SHDSL line connection is established ACT On Green Tra nsmit or received data over SHDSL link
1 On Green Transmit or received data over LAN 1 2 On Green Transmit or received data over LAN 2 3 On Green Transmit or received data over LAN 3 4 On Green Transmit or received data over LAN 4
ALM On Red SHDSL connection disconnected

2.2 Rear Panel Ports

The connectors on the rear panel provide Power, LAN, CONSOLE and LINE interfaces.
Figure 2-4 GRT-101 Rear Panel
Figure 2-5 GRT-401/GRT-402 Rear Panel
The following table describes the connectors’ functions:
Table 2-3 Connector Functions
Connectors Description
DC-IN Power adaptor inlet: Input voltage 9VDC LAN Ethernet interface for LAN port (RJ-45) CONSOLE RS- 232C (DB9) for system configuration and maintenance LINE SHDSL interface for WAN port (RJ-11) RST Reset button for factory default

2.3 Rear Panel Connections

The figure shows the rear panel connections of GRT series.
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The STU-R is a standalone and can able to place in desktop. All the external wiring shall be located at the rear panel. The LAN port is a 10 Base-T / 100Base-TX auto-sensing and half/full duplex Ethernet interface and complied with IEEE 802.3 / 802.3u respectively. The console (RS-232C) interface for configuration is menu-driven operation and can also be configured through Ethernet interface by Telnet or Web-based operation.
Power Adpter
Server
PC
RJ-45 Cable
NB
DB-9 Cable
Figure 2-6 Direct Connection with PC or NB
NB
PC
MAC
Mobile Device
Wireless AP
Wall Jack
Switch / Hub
Power Adpter
Console
Cable
Wall Jack
Figure 2-7 Connection with Switch or HUB Note: GRT-401/GRT-402 support Auto-MDI (media dependence interface) that auto-detect MDI or MDI-cross with link partner, a standard straight wire UTP cable (EIA568) can be deployed to connect to a PC or Ethernet devices like hub/switches. GRT-101 supports MDI interface only.
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2.4 Setting up the hardware environment

Step 1: Connect the power adapter to the port labeled DC-IN on the rear
panel of the product.
Step 2: Connect the Ethernet cable.
If GRT-101 is directly connected to PC, the Ethernet cable has to be used cross over one (refer to figure 2-6). If the product is connected to hub or switch, be sure that the hub or switch supporting auto-MDI/MDI-X or not. If yes, both crossover and non-crossover Ethernet cable are suitable. If not, only non-crossover Ethernet cable could be used (refer to figure 2-7). Since GRT-401 and GRT-402’s LAN port supports auto-MDI/MDI-X, both crossover and non-crossover Ethernet cable are suitable.
Step 3: Connect the phone cable to the product. Connect the other side of
phone cable to wall jack.
Step 4: Connect male end of RS-232 cable to the product and female end to
any free COM port in PC.
Step 5: Connect the power adapter by plugging power supply.
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Chapter 3 Configuration

3.1 Purpose

This chapter provides information about configuring GRT series.
Note: After you have completed all necessary setting for GRT series, make sure to write the new configuration to NVRAM by “write” command and reboot the system, or all of your changes will not take effect.

3.2 Logon Procedure

There are three methods to logon to GRT series: serial console, Telnet, and web interface. For the first time configuration, perhaps only the serial console mode could be used because applications requiring Internet protocol (IP) communication, such as Telnet and web interface, are not available unless a management IP is configured properly for your local networking environment. After connecting all the necessary cables described in Chapter 2 Installation, power on GRT series and select one of the following procedures to access GRT series.
Note: It is recommended that only one configuration application is used to setup GRT series at any given time, that is, Telnet, serial console and the web management interfaces should not be used simultaneously.

3.2.1 Serial console

Check the connectivity of the RS-232 cable from your computer to the serial port of GRT series. Start your terminal access program with VT100 terminal emulation. Configure the serial link with baudrate of 9600, 8 data bits, no parity check, 1 stop bit, and no flow-control, and press the SPACE key until the login screen appears. When you see the login screen, you can logon to GRT series.
User: admin Password: *****
Note: If you have not set any user profile for GRT series, enter the factory default user “admin”. When the system prompts you for a password, type “admin” to enter GRT series.
After you logon to GRT series and before proceeding any further, check the software version of GRT series by the command:
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PLANET Technology Corp. GRT-101/401/402 User’s Manual
admin> show system
If firmware file is downloaded from our local distributor or FTP server, please refer to TFTP command in the section 3.18 Software Upgrade for more information on how to update GRT series firmware.

3.2.2 Telnet

Make sure the correct Ethernet cable is used for connecting the LAN port of your computer to GRT series. The LAN LNK indicator on the front panel shall light if a correct cable is used. Starting your Telnet client with VT100 terminal emulation and connecting to the management IP of GRT series, wait for the login screen appears. When you see the login screen, you can logon to GRT series.
User: admin Password: *****
Note: The factory default management IP and subnet mask are of 192.168.0.1 and 255.255.255.0, respectively. To change these setting, see section 3.10.1 Bridge management and 3.11.1 LAN setting for routing mode operation. If you have not set any user profile for GRT series, enter the factory default user “admin”. When the system prompts you for a password, type “admin” to enter GRT series. For more security issues for remote management interfaces such as Telnet and web interface, see section 3.15 Management Security.

3.2.3 Web browser

Make sure the correct Ethernet cable is used for connecting the LAN port of your computer to GRT series. The LAN LNK indicator on the front panel shall light if a correct cable is used. S t arting your web browser and connecting to the management IP of GRT series, wait for the login screen appears. When you see the login screen, you can logon to GRT series.
Note: In this chapter, we use the GRT-101’s Web UI for the examples.
Note: The factory default management IP and subnet mask are 192.168.0.1 and 255.255.255.0 respectively. To change these setting, see section 3.10.1 Bridge management and 3.11.1 LAN setting. If you have not change password setting for web interface, enter the factory default user “root”. When GRT prompts you for a password, type “root”. More security issues for remote management interfaces, please refer to section 3.15 Management Security.
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3.3 Web operation and Quick Installation
Guide

3.3.1 Bridge Mode

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Web UI Configuration
After connection via web browser, click BRIDGE and CPE Side to setup Bridging mode of GRT series and then click Next for the next setting.
1. Enter WAN1 VPI: 0 and VCI: 32.
2. Select WAN1 AAL5 Encap: LLC
3. Enter LAN IP: 192.168.0.1
4. Enter LAN Sub-net Mask: 255.255.255.0
5. Enter Gateway: 192.168.0.254 The Gateway is directly pointed to the BAS IP.
6. Click Next
7. The screen will prompt the new configured parameters. Check the
parameters and click Restart, the router will reboot with the new setting or click Continue to configure other parameters.
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Console Configuration
Do the following steps:
1 User : admin « password: admin « 2 enable « supervisor password: root « 3 setup « mode « Bridge « 4 wan « Interface number (1~8) : 1 «
Protocol « : Ethernet « vpi_vci : 0 «
32 «
encap : LLC « 5 bridge « gateway « 192.168.0.254 « 6 lan«address« 192.168.0.1 «
255.255.255.0«
7 (back to root) write « y «
y «(reboot)
3.3.2 Routing Mode for PPPoA and PPPoE with IP
Sharing
Web UI Configuration
For Route Mode with Point-to-Point Protocol over ATM and Ethernet, follow the following setting. First select ROUTE and CPE Side, and then click Next for setting others parameters.
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PLANET Technology Corp. GRT-101/401/402 User’s Manual
1. Enter LAN IP: 192.168.0.1
2. Enter LAN Sub-net Mask: 255.255.255.0
3. Host Name: SOHO
4. DHCP Server: Enable
5. Click Next
6. Enter DHCP Client Start IP: 192.168.0.2
7. Enter DHCP Client End IP: 192.168.0.51
8. Enter DNS Server: 192.168.0.1
9. The DNS server is embedded in GRT series.
10. Click Next to write the new setting.
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PLANET Technology Corp. GRT-101/401/402 User’s Manual
11. Enter WAN1 VPI: 0 and VCI: 32.
12. Select WAN1 AAL5 Encap: LLC
13. Select: PPPoA + NAT or PPPoE + NAT
14. Click Next
15. Enter user name provided by ISP: user1@net
16. Enter Password provided by ISP: user1
17. Re-enter Password for confirmation: user1
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PLANET Technology Corp. GRT-101/401/402 User’s Manual
18. The screen will prompt the new configured parameters. Check the parameters and click Restart, the router will reboot with the new setting or click Continue to configure other parameters.
Console Configuration
Do the following steps:
1. User : admin « password: admin «
2. enable « supervisor password: root «
3. setup « mode « Route «
4. wan « Interface number (1~8) : 1 « protocol « PPPoA or PPPoE « vpi_vci: 0 «
32 « encap « LLC « isp «account: user1@net «
password: user1 «
idle time out: 0 ~ 600 « (the unit is in minute)
5. lan « address « 192.168.0.1 «
255.255.255.0 « attrib « Virtual «
6. (back to root) write « y « y «(reboot)
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PLANET Technology Corp. GRT-101/401/402 User’s Manual
3.3.3 Routing Mode for IPoA or EoA
Web UI Configuration
For Route Mode with Classical IP over ATM and Ethernet over ATM, follow the following setting. First select ROUTE and CPE Side, and then click Next for setting others parameters.
1. Enter LAN IP: 192.168.0.1
2. Enter LAN Sub-net Mask: 255.255.255.0
3. Host Name: SOHO
4. DHCP Server: Enable
5. Click Next
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6. Enter DHCP Client Start IP: 192.168.0.2
7. Enter DHCP Client End IP: 192.168.0.51
8. Enter DNS Server: 192.168.0.1
9. The DNS server is embedded in GRT series.
10. Click Next to write the new setting.
11. Enter WAN1 VPI: 0 and VCI: 32.
12. Select WAN1 AAL5 Encap: LLC
13. Select: IPoA, IPoA + NAT, EoA, or EoA + NAT
14. Click Next
15. Enter WAN1 IP: 10.1.2.1
16. Enter WAN1 Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
17. Enter Default Route Gateway: 10.1.2.2
18. Enter DNS Server: 168.95.1.1
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PLANET Technology Corp. GRT-101/401/402 User’s Manual
19. The screen will prompt the new configured parameters. Check the parameters and click Restart, the router will reboot with the new setting or click Continue to configure other parameters.
Console Configuration
Do the following steps:
1. User : admin « password: admin «
2. enable « supervisor password: root «
3. setup « mode « Route «
4. wan « Interface number (1~8) : 1 « protocol « IPoA or EoA « address « 10.1.2.1 «
255.255.255.0 « vpi_vci: 0 «
encap « LLC «
5. lan « address « 192.168.0.1 «
255.255.255.0 « attrib « virtual «
6. route « static « add «
IP address: 0.0.0.0 Subnet mask: 0.0.0.0 Gateway: 10.1.2.2
7. (back to root) write « y «
y «(reboot)
32 «
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