FGSW-2620VM
User’s M a n u al of FGSW-2620VM
User’s Manual
24-Port 10/100Mbps + 2 Gigabit TP/SFP
Layer 2 Managed Switch
FGSW-2620PVM
24-Port 10/100Mbps + 2 Gigabit TP/SFP
Managed PoE Switch
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM
Trademarks
Copyright © PLANET Technology Corp. 2009.
Contents subject to which revision without prior notice.
PLANET is a registered trademark of PLANET Technology Corp. All other trademarks belong to their respective owners.
Disclaimer
PLANET Technology does not warrant that the hardware will work properly in all environments and applications, and makes
no warranty and representation, either implied or expressed, with respect to the quality, performance, merchantability, or
fitness for a particular purpose.
PLANET has made every effort to ensure that this User's Manual is accurate; PLANET disclaims liability for any
inaccuracies or omissions that may have occurred.
Information in this User's Manual is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of
PLANET. PLANET assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies that may be contained in this User's Manual. PLANET
makes no commitment to update or keep current the information in this User's Manual, and reserves the right to make
improvements to this User's Manual and/or to the products described in this User's Manual, at any time without notice.
If you find information in this manual that is incorrect, misleading, or incomplete, we would appreciate your comments and
suggestions.
FCC Warning
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the
FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is
operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not
installed and used in accordance with the Instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be
required to correct the interference at whose own expense.
CE Mark Warning
This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment, this product may cause radio interference, in which case the user
may be required to take adequate measures.
WEEE Warning
To avoid the potential effects on the environment and human health as a result of the presence of
hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment, end users of electrical and electronic
equipment should understand the meaning of the crossed-out wheeled bin symbol. Do not dispose of
WEEE as unsorted municipal waste and have to collect such WEEE separately.
Revision
PLANET 24-Port 10/100Mbps + 2 Gigabit TP/SFP Managed Switch User’s manual
FOR MODELS: FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM
REVISION: 2.0 (FEBRUARY.2009)
Part No.: EM-FGSW-2620VM_FGSW-2620PVM_v2.0 (2080-A92350-003)
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................12
1.1 Package Contents............................................................................................................................... 12
1.2 Product Description............................................................................................................................ 13
1.3 How to Use This Manual..................................................................................................................... 13
1.4 Product Features................................................................................................................................. 14
1.5 Product Specification......................................................................................................................... 16
2. INSTALLATION..........................................................................................................19
2.1 Hardware Description......................................................................................................................... 19
2.1.1 Switch Front Panel .................................................................................................................... 19
2.1.2 LED Indications.......................................................................................................................... 20
2.1.3 Switch Rear Panel ..................................................................................................................... 22
2.2 Install the Switch................................................................................................................................. 23
2.2.1 Desktop Installation ................................................................................................................... 23
2.2.2 Rack Mounting........................................................................................................................... 24
2.2.3 Installing the SFP transceiver.................................................................................................... 25
3. SWITCH MANAGEMENT...........................................................................................27
3.1 Requirements ...................................................................................................................................... 27
3.2 Management Access Overview ......................................................................................................... 28
3.3 Web Management................................................................................................................................ 29
3.4 SNMP-Based Network Management ................................................................................................. 30
3.5 Administration Console (FGSW-2620PVM)...................................................................................... 30
3.6 Protocols.............................................................................................................................................. 32
3.6.1 Virtual Terminal Protocols ......................................................................................................... 32
3.6.2 SNMP Protocol .......................................................................................................................... 32
3.6.3 Management Architecture ......................................................................................................... 32
4. WEB-BASED MANAGEMENT...................................................................................33
4.1 About Web-based Management ........................................................................................................ 33
4.1.1 Requirements ............................................................................................................................ 34
4.1.2 Logging on the switch................................................................................................................ 34
4.1.3 Main WEB PAGE....................................................................................................................... 36
4.2 System.................................................................................................................................................. 37
4.2.1 System Information.................................................................................................................... 38
4.2.1.1 Basic .................................................................................................................................. 38
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4.2.1.2 Misc Config ........................................................................................................................ 39
4.2.2 IP Configuration......................................................................................................................... 41
4.2.3 SNMP Configuration.................................................................................................................. 43
4.2.3.1 SNMP Overview................................................................................................................. 43
4.2.3.2 System Options.................................................................................................................. 44
4.2.3.3 Community Strings............................................................................................................. 45
4.2.3.4 Trap Managers................................................................................................................... 46
4.2.4 Syslog Setting............................................................................................................................ 47
4.2.5 Firmware Upgrade..................................................................................................................... 48
4.2.5.1 TFTP Firmware Upgrade ...................................................................................................48
4.2.5.2 HTTP Firmware Upgrade...................................................................................................49
4.2.6 Configuration Backup ................................................................................................................ 50
4.2.6.1 TFTP Restore Configuration ..............................................................................................50
4.2.6.2 TFTP Backup Configuration...............................................................................................51
4.2.7 Factory Default .......................................................................................................................... 52
4.2.8 System Reboot .......................................................................................................................... 52
4.3 Port Configuration .............................................................................................................................. 53
4.3.1 Port Control................................................................................................................................ 53
4.3.2 Port Status ................................................................................................................................. 55
4.3.3 Port Statistics............................................................................................................................. 56
4.3.4 Port Sniffer................................................................................................................................. 57
4.4 VLAN configuration ............................................................................................................................ 59
4.4.1 VLAN Overview ......................................................................................................................... 59
4.4.2 Static VLAN Configuration......................................................................................................... 62
4.4.3 Port-based VLAN....................................................................................................................... 63
4.4.4 802.1Q VLAN............................................................................................................................. 65
4.4.4.1 VLAN Group Configuration ................................................................................................66
4.4.4.2 VLAN Filter......................................................................................................................... 69
4.4.5 Q-in-Q VLAN.............................................................................................................................. 71
4.4.5.1 Q-in-Q Port Setting............................................................................................................. 72
4.4.5.2 Q-in-Q Tunnel Setting ........................................................................................................ 73
4.5 Rapid Spanning Tree.......................................................................................................................... 74
4.5.1 Theory........................................................................................................................................ 74
4.5.2 STP Parameters ........................................................................................................................ 77
4.5.3 Illustration of STP ...................................................................................................................... 78
4.5.4 RSTP System Configuration...................................................................................................... 80
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4.5.5 Port Configuration...................................................................................................................... 82
4.6 Trunking............................................................................................................................................... 84
4.6.1 Aggregator setting ..................................................................................................................... 85
4.6.2 Aggregator Information.............................................................................................................. 86
4.6.3 State Activity .............................................................................................................................. 90
4.7 Forwarding and Filtering.................................................................................................................... 92
4.7.1 Dynamic MAC Table.................................................................................................................. 92
4.7.2 Static MAC Table....................................................................................................................... 93
4.7.3 MAC Filtering............................................................................................................................. 94
4.8 IGMP Snooping ................................................................................................................................... 95
4.8.1 Theory........................................................................................................................................ 95
4.8.2 IGMP Configuration ................................................................................................................... 99
4.9 QoS Configuration ............................................................................................................................ 100
4.9.1 Understand QOS ..................................................................................................................... 100
4.9.2 QoS Configuration ................................................................................................................... 101
4.9.2.1 Priority Queue Service settings........................................................................................ 101
4.9.2.2 QoS PerPort Configuration .............................................................................................. 103
4.9.3 TOS/DSCP .............................................................................................................................. 104
4.9.3.1 TOS/DSCP Configuration ................................................................................................ 105
4.9.3.2 TOS/DSCP Port Configuration......................................................................................... 106
4.10 Access Control List ........................................................................................................................ 107
4.11 MAC Limit ........................................................................................................................................ 111
4.11.1 MAC Limit Configuration........................................................................................................ 111
4.11.2 MAC Limit Port Status ........................................................................................................... 112
4.12 802.1X Configuration...................................................................................................................... 113
4.12.1 Understanding IEEE 802.1X Port-Based Authentication ...................................................... 113
4.12.2 System Configuration ............................................................................................................ 116
4.12.3 802.1x Port Configuration...................................................................................................... 118
4.12.4 Misc Configuration................................................................................................................. 119
4.13 Power Over Ethernet (FGSW-2620PVM)....................................................................................... 120
4.13.1 Power over Ethernet Powered Device .................................................................................. 120
4.13.2 Power Management: ............................................................................................................. 121
5. CONSOLE MANAGEMENT.....................................................................................124
5.1 Login in the Console Interface ........................................................................................................ 124
5.2 Configure IP address........................................................................................................................ 125
5.3 Commands Level .............................................................................................................................. 127
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6. COMMAND LINE INTERFACE................................................................................128
6.1 Operation Notice............................................................................................................................... 128
6.2 System Commands........................................................................................................................... 129
show running-config ..................................................................................................................... 129
copy running-config startup-config............................................................................................... 129
erase startup-config ..................................................................................................................... 129
clear arp ....................................................................................................................................... 129
show arp....................................................................................................................................... 129
ping............................................................................................................................................... 129
6.3 Switch Static Configuration............................................................................................................. 130
6.3.1 Port Configuration and show status ........................................................................................130
port state ...................................................................................................................................... 130
port nego ...................................................................................................................................... 130
port speed .................................................................................................................................... 130
port flow........................................................................................................................................ 130
port rate........................................................................................................................................ 131
port priority ................................................................................................................................... 131
port jumboframe ........................................................................................................................... 131
show port status ........................................................................................................................... 131
show port statistics....................................................................................................................... 132
show port protection..................................................................................................................... 133
6.4 Trunk Configuration.......................................................................................................................... 134
6.4.1 Trunking Commands ............................................................................................................... 134
show trunks .................................................................................................................................. 134
trunk add ...................................................................................................................................... 134
lacp............................................................................................................................................... 134
no trunk ........................................................................................................................................ 135
6.4.2 LACP Command...................................................................................................................... 135
[no] lacp........................................................................................................................................ 135
lacp system-priority ...................................................................................................................... 135
no lacp system-priority ................................................................................................................. 135
show lacp status........................................................................................................................... 135
show lacp ..................................................................................................................................... 135
show lacp agg .............................................................................................................................. 136
show lacp port .............................................................................................................................. 136
6.5 VLAN Configuration.......................................................................................................................... 137
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6.5.1 Virtual LANs............................................................................................................................. 137
6.5.2 VLAN Mode: Port-based.......................................................................................................... 138
show vlan mode ........................................................................................................................... 138
vlan mode..................................................................................................................................... 138
6.5.3 Advanced 802.1Q VLAN Configuration................................................................................... 139
show vlan mode ........................................................................................................................... 139
vlan mode..................................................................................................................................... 139
vlan add........................................................................................................................................ 139
no vlan.......................................................................................................................................... 140
show vlan ..................................................................................................................................... 140
show vlan static............................................................................................................................ 141
show vlan pvid.............................................................................................................................. 141
vlan filter....................................................................................................................................... 142
show vlan filter ............................................................................................................................. 142
6.6 Misc Configuration............................................................................................................................ 144
no mac-age-time .......................................................................................................................... 144
show mac-age-time...................................................................................................................... 144
broadcast...................................................................................................................................... 144
broadcast select ........................................................................................................................... 144
Collision-Retry.............................................................................................................................. 144
6.7 Administration Configuration.......................................................................................................... 145
6.7.1 Change Username / Password................................................................................................145
hostname...................................................................................................................................... 145
no hostname ................................................................................................................................ 145
[no] password............................................................................................................................... 145
6.7.2 IP Configuration....................................................................................................................... 145
ip address..................................................................................................................................... 145
ip default-gateway ........................................................................................................................ 146
show ip ......................................................................................................................................... 146
show info ...................................................................................................................................... 146
dhcp.............................................................................................................................................. 146
show dhcp .................................................................................................................................... 146
6.7.3 Reboot switch .......................................................................................................................... 147
boot .............................................................................................................................................. 147
6.7.4 Reset to Default....................................................................................................................... 147
erase startup-config ..................................................................................................................... 147
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6.7.5 TFTP Update Firmware ........................................................................................................... 147
copy tftp firmware......................................................................................................................... 147
6.7.6 Restore Configure File............................................................................................................. 147
copy tftp <running-config | flash> ................................................................................................. 147
6.7.7 Backup Configure File ............................................................................................................. 147
copy <running-config | flash> tftp ................................................................................................. 147
6.8 MAC limit............................................................................................................................................ 148
mac-limit....................................................................................................................................... 148
no mac-limit.................................................................................................................................. 148
Mac-limit....................................................................................................................................... 148
show mac-limit ............................................................................................................................. 148
6.9 Port Mirroring Configuration............................................................................................................ 149
mirror-port..................................................................................................................................... 149
show mirror-port ........................................................................................................................... 149
6.10 Quality of Service............................................................................................................................ 150
6.10.1 QoS Configuration ................................................................................................................. 150
qos priority.................................................................................................................................... 150
qos level ....................................................................................................................................... 151
show qos ...................................................................................................................................... 151
6.10.2 Per Port Priority ..................................................................................................................... 151
port priority ................................................................................................................................... 151
6.11 MAC Address Configuration.......................................................................................................... 152
clear mac-address-table............................................................................................................... 152
mac-address-table static .............................................................................................................. 152
no mac-address-table static mac-addr......................................................................................... 152
show mac-address-table .............................................................................................................. 152
show mac-address table static..................................................................................................... 152
show mac-address-table multicast............................................................................................... 152
smac-address-table static ............................................................................................................ 153
show smac-address-table ............................................................................................................ 153
show smac-address-table multicast............................................................................................. 153
[no] filter........................................................................................................................................ 153
show filter ..................................................................................................................................... 153
6.12 STP/RSTP Commands.................................................................................................................... 154
[no] spanning-tree ........................................................................................................................ 154
spanning-tree forward-delay ........................................................................................................ 154
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spanning-tree hello-time............................................................................................................... 154
spanning-tree maximum-age .......................................................................................................154
spanning-tree priority ................................................................................................................... 155
spanning-tree port path-cost ........................................................................................................ 155
spanning-tree port priority ............................................................................................................ 155
show spanning-tree...................................................................................................................... 155
show spanning-tree port............................................................................................................... 155
[no] spanning-tree debug ............................................................................................................. 156
spanning-tree protocol-version .................................................................................................... 156
[no] spanning-tree port mcheck ................................................................................................... 156
[no] spanning-tree port edge-port ................................................................................................ 156
[no] spanning-tree port non-stp.................................................................................................... 156
spanning-tree port point-to-point-mac.......................................................................................... 157
show spanning-tree...................................................................................................................... 157
show spanning-tree port............................................................................................................... 157
6.13 SNMP................................................................................................................................................ 158
6.13.1 System Options ..................................................................................................................... 158
Snmp /no snmp ............................................................................................................................ 158
Show snmp status........................................................................................................................ 158
snmp system-name...................................................................................................................... 158
snmp system-location .................................................................................................................. 158
snmp system-contact ................................................................................................................... 158
show snmp system....................................................................................................................... 159
6.13.2 Community Strings ................................................................................................................ 159
snmp community .......................................................................................................................... 159
no snmp community ..................................................................................................................... 159
show snmp community................................................................................................................. 159
6.13.3 Trap Managers ...................................................................................................................... 159
snmp trap ..................................................................................................................................... 159
no snmp trap ................................................................................................................................ 160
show snmp trap............................................................................................................................ 160
6.14 IGMP................................................................................................................................................. 160
igmp.............................................................................................................................................. 160
igmp fastleave .............................................................................................................................. 160
igmp querier ................................................................................................................................. 161
igmp CrossVLAN.......................................................................................................................... 161
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igmp debug .................................................................................................................................. 161
show igmp .................................................................................................................................... 161
igmp clear_statistics..................................................................................................................... 161
6.15 802.1x Protocol................................................................................................................................ 162
dot1x............................................................................................................................................. 162
radius-server host ........................................................................................................................ 162
radius-server key.......................................................................................................................... 162
radius-server nas ......................................................................................................................... 162
show radius-server....................................................................................................................... 162
dot1x timeout quiet-period............................................................................................................ 163
dot1x timeout tx-period................................................................................................................. 163
dot1x timeout supplicant .............................................................................................................. 163
dot1x timeout radius-server.......................................................................................................... 163
dot1x max-req .............................................................................................................................. 163
dot1x timeout re-authperiod ......................................................................................................... 164
show dot1x ................................................................................................................................... 164
dot1x port ..................................................................................................................................... 164
show dot1x port............................................................................................................................ 164
6.16 Access Control List ........................................................................................................................ 165
6.16.1 Ipv4 ACL commands ............................................................................................................. 165
no acl............................................................................................................................................ 165
no acl count.................................................................................................................................. 165
show acl ....................................................................................................................................... 165
acl (add|edit) <1-220> (permit|deny) <0-4094> ipv4 <0-255> ..................................................... 166
acl (add|edit) <1-220> (qosvoip) <0-4094>.................................................................................. 166
6.16.2 Non-Ipv4 ACL commands ..................................................................................................... 167
acl (add|edit) <1-220> (permit|deny) <0-4094> nonipv4 <0-65535>........................................... 167
6.17 Binding............................................................................................................................................. 168
6.17.1 SIP/SMAC binding commands .............................................................................................. 168
bind............................................................................................................................................... 168
no bind.......................................................................................................................................... 168
no bind.......................................................................................................................................... 168
show bind ..................................................................................................................................... 168
bind add........................................................................................................................................ 168
6.18 Power over Ethernet Commands (PLANET FGSW-2620PVM).................................................... 170
6.18.1 Display System PoE status ................................................................................................... 170
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show poe ...................................................................................................................................... 170
show poe status ........................................................................................................................... 170
6.18.2 Configure PoE -- System............................................................................................................. 171
poe limit-mode.............................................................................................................................. 171
6.18.3 Configure PoE -- Port ............................................................................................................ 172
poe enable ................................................................................................................................... 172
poe priority.................................................................................................................................... 173
poe maximum-power.................................................................................................................... 174
7. SWITCH OPERATION..............................................................................................175
7.1 Address Table ................................................................................................................................... 175
7.2 Learning............................................................................................................................................. 175
7.3 Forwarding & Filtering...................................................................................................................... 175
7.4 Store-and-Forward............................................................................................................................ 175
7.5 Auto-Negotiation............................................................................................................................... 175
8. POWER OVER ETHERNET OVERVIEW.................................................................177
What is PoE? ........................................................................................................................................... 177
The PoE Provision Process ................................................................................................................... 179
Stages of powering up a PoE link..................................................................................................... 179
Line Detection................................................................................................................................... 179
Classification..................................................................................................................................... 179
Start-up ............................................................................................................................................. 180
Operation .......................................................................................................................................... 180
Power Disconnection Scenarios....................................................................................................... 180
9. TROUBLE SHOOTING.............................................................................................181
APPENDIX A—RJ-45 PIN ASSIGNMENT...................................................................183
A.1 Switch's RJ-45 Pin Assignments.................................................................................................... 183
A.2 10/100Mbps, 10/100Base-TX............................................................................................................ 183
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User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM
1. Introduction
The PLANET Layer 2 Managed Switch series - FGSW-2620VM and FGSW-2620PVM are multiple 10/100Mbps ports
Ethernet Switched with Gigabit TP/SFP fiber optical combo connective ability and robust layer 2 features; the description of
these models as below:
FGSW-2620VM :
FGSW-2620PVM :
Terms of “Managed Switch ” means the Switches mentioned titled in the cover page of this User’s manual,
i.e.FGSW-2620VM and FGSW-2620PVM.
24-Port 10/100Base-TX + 2-Port Gigabit TP/SFP Combo Managed Switch
24-Port 10/100Base-TX + 2-Port Gigabit TP/ SFP Managed PoE Switch
1.1 Package Contents
Open the box of the Managed Switch and carefully unpack it. The box should contain the following items:
Check the contents of your package for following parts:
; The Managed Switch
; User’s manual CD
; Quick installation guide
; 19” Rack mount accessory kit
; Power cord
; Rubber feet
; RS-232 DB9 male Console cable
x1
x1
x1
x1
x1
X4
x1
(FGSW-2620PVM only)
If any of these are missing or damaged, please contact your dealer immediately, if possible, retain the carton including the
original packing material, and use them against to repack the product in case there is a need to return it to us for repair.
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User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM
1.2 Product Description
High Performance Wire-Speed Switching
The PLANET FGSW-2620VM/ FGSW-2620PVM offer 24 10 / 100Mbps Fast Ethernet ports with 2 Gigabit TP / SFP combo
ports (Port-25, 26). These two Gigabit TP / SFP combo ports can be either 1000Base-T for 10/100/1000Mbps or
1000Base-SX/LX through SFP (Small Factor Pluggable) interface. The distance can be extended from 100 meters (TP),
550 meters (Multi-mode fiber), up to above 10/50/70/120 kilometers (Single-mode fiber).
The PLANET FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM boast a high performance switch’s architecture that is capable of
providing non-blocking switch fabric and wire-speed throughput as high as 8.8Gbps. Its two built-in GbE uplink ports also
offer incredible extensibility, flexibility and connectivity to the Core switches or Servers.
The PoE in-line power following the standard IEEE 802.3af makes the FGSW-2620PVM able to power on 24 PoE devices
at the distance up to 100 meters through the 4-pair Cat 5/5e UTP wire.
Cost-effective solution with SNMP monitor for Network deployment
Not only for catering to the need of easy WEB-based management but also the centralized SNMP application to monitor the
status of Switch and traffic per port, PLANET releases the cost-effective Managed Switch, the FGSW-2620VM /
FGSW-2620PVM. The key features are as below:
802.1Q / Q-in-Q VLAN
Rapid Spanning Tree
IGMP Snooping
802.1X Authentication / RADIUS
Access Control List
SNMP monitor and SNMP Trap
1.3 How to Use This Manual
This User Manual is structured as follows:
Section 2, INSTALLATION
The section explains the functions of the Switch and how to physically install the Managed Switch.
Section 3, SWITCH MANAGEMENT
The section contains the information about the software function of the Managed Switch.
Section 4 , WEB CONFIGURATION
The section explains how to manage the Managed Switch by Web interface.
Section 5, CONSOLE MANAGEMENT (For FGSW-2620PVM Only)
The section describes how to use the Console management interface.
Section 6, COMMAND LINE INTERFACE
The section explains how to manage the Managed Switch by Command Line interface.
Section 7 , SWITCH OPERATION
The chapter explains how to does the switch operation of the Managed Switch.
Section 8, POWER OVER ETHERNET OVERVIEW
The chapter introduce the IEEE 802.3af PoE standard and PoE provision of the Managed Switch.
Section 9, TROUBSHOOTING
The chapter explains how to trouble shooting of the Managed Switch.
Appendix A
The section contains cable information of the Managed Switch.
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User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM
1.4 Product Features
¾ Physical Port
FGSW-2620VM
24-Port 10/100Base-TX RJ-45 interfaces
2-Port Gigabit TP/SFP combo interfaces
Reset button for system management
FGSW-2620PVM
24-Port 10/100Base-TX RJ-45 with PoE Injector
2-Port Gigabit TP/SFP combo interfaces
Reset button for system management
1 RS-232 male DB9 console interface for Switch basic management and setup
¾ Layer 2 Features
Complies with the IEEE 802.3, IEEE 802.3u, IEEE 802.3ab, IEEE 802.3z Gigabit Ethernet standard
Supports Auto-negotiation and Half-Duplex / Full-Duplex modes for all 10Base-T / 100Base-TX and Full-Duplex
mode for 1000Base-T ports.
Auto-MDI/MDI-X detection on each RJ-45 port
Prevents packet loss Flow Control:
• IEEE 802.3x PAUSE frame Flow Control for Full-Duplex mode
• Back-Pressure Flow Control in Half-Duplex mode
High performance Store and Forward architecture, broadcast storm control, runt/CRC filtering eliminates
erroneous packets to optimize the network bandwidth
8K MAC Address Table, automatic source address learning and ageing
Support VLANs:
• IEEE 802.1Q Tag-Based VLAN
• Up to 255 VLANs groups, out of 4096 VLAN IDs
• Port-Based VLAN
• Q-in-Q tunneling (Double Tag VLAN)
Supports Link Aggregation
• Up to 13 Trunk groups
• Up to 8 ports per trunk group with 1.6Gbps bandwidth (Full Duplex mode)
• IEEE 802.3ad LACP (Link Aggregation Control Protocol)
• Cisco ether-Channel (Static Trunk)
Support Spanning Tree Protocol:
• STP, IEEE 802.1D (Classic Spanning Tree Protocol)
• RSTP, IEEE 802.1w (Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol)
¾ Quality of Service
4 priority queues on all switch ports
Traffic classification:
• IEEE 802.1p Class of Service
• IP TOS / DSCP code priority
• Port Base priority
Strict priority and weighted round robin (WRR) CoS policies
Ingress/Egress Bandwidth control on each port
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User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM
¾ Multicast
IGMP Snooping v1 and v2
IGMP Query mode for Multicast Media application
256 multicast groups
¾ Security
Layer 2 / 3 / 4 Access Control List (ACL)
IEEE 802.1x Port-Based Authentication
MAC address Filtering and MAC address Binding
IP address security management to prevent unauthorized intruder
Port Mirroring to monitor the incoming or outgoing traffic on a particular port
¾ Management
Switch Management Interface
• Web switch management
• Telnet Command Line Interface
• SNMP v1, v2c switch management
• Console local management ( FGSW-2620PVM only)
SNMP Trap for alarm notification of events
Four RMON groups 1, 2, 3, 9 (history, statistics, alarms, and events)
System Log Server/Client
Built-in Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) client
Firmware upload / download via TFTP or HTTP
Configuration upload / download via TFTP or HTTP
Supports Ping function
¾ Power over Ethernet (FGSW-2620PVM Only )
Complies with IEEE 802.3af Power over Ethernet End-Span PSE
Up to 24 IEEE 802.3af devices powered
Support PoE Power up to 15.4 watts for each PoE ports
Auto detect powered device (PD)
Circuit protection prevent power interference between ports
Remote power feeding up to 100m
PoE Management
• Total PoE power budget control
• Pert port PoE function enable/disable
• PoE Port Power feeding priority
• Per PoE port power limit
• PD classification detection
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1.5 Product Specification
Product FGSW-2620VM FGSW-2620PVM
Hardware Specification
Hardware Version
10/100Mbps Copper Ports
1000Mbps Copper Ports
SFP/mini-GBIC Slots
Switch Architecture
Switch Fabric
Switch Throughput
Address Table
Share Data Buffer
Flash
DRAM
Maximum Frame Size
Flow Control
Version 2 Version 1
24 10/ 100Base-TX RJ-45 Auto-MDI/MDI-X ports
2 10/100/1000Base-T RJ-45 port
2 SFP interfaces, shared with Port-25 and Port-26
Store-and-Forward
8.8Gbps / non-blocking
6.547Mpps@64Bytes
8K entries
512Kbytes
4Mbytess
16Mbytes 32Mbytes
9K Bytes
Back pressure for Half-Duplex
IEEE 802.3x Pause Frame for Full-Duplex
LED
Dimensions ( W x D x H)
Weight
Power Requirement
Power Consumption
Operating Temperature
Operating Humidity
Storage Temperature
Layer 2 Functions
Management Interface
Power
Power, FAN Alarm
Link/Activity (Green)
Link/Activity (Green)
PoE In-Use (Amber)
1000 LNK / ACT(Green)
1000 LNK / ACT(Green)
10/100 LNK / ACT(Green)
10/100 LNK / ACT(Green)
440 x 120 x 44 mm, 1U height 440 x 200 x 44 mm, 1U height
1.87kg 2.6kg
100~240V AC, 50-60 Hz
25 Watts (Full load) 210 Watts (Full PoE Load)
Standard: 0 ~ 50 Degree C
10% to 90% (Non-condensing)
-40 Degree C ~ 85 Degree C
Console, Telnet, Web Browser, SNMP
Telnet, Web Browser, SNMP v1, v2c
v1, v2c and v3
Port Configuration
Port disable/enable.
Auto-negotiation 10/100Mbps full and half duplex mode selection.
Flow Control disable / enable.
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User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM
Bandwidth control and broadcast storm filter on each port.
Port Status
VLAN
Spanning Tree
Link Aggregation
Quality of Service
IGMP Snooping
Bandwidth Control
Display each port’s speed duplex mode, link status, Flow control status. Auto
negotiation status
Port-Based VLAN, up to 9 VLAN groups
IEEE 802.1q Tagged Based VLAN , 4K VLAN ID, up to 256 VLAN groups
IEEE 802.1d Spanning Tree
IEEE 802.1w Rapid Spanning Tree
Static Port Trun k
IEEE 802.3ad LACP (Link Aggregation Control Protocol)
Supports 13 groups of 8-Port trunk support
Traffic classification based on :
• Port-Based priority
• 802.1p priority,
• IP DSCP/TOS field in IP Packet
v1 and v2
256 multicast groups and IGMP query
Per port Ingress / Egress bandwidth control in steps of128Kbps
Port Mirror
Security
Access Control List
SNMP MIBs
Power over Ethernet
PoE Standard
PoE Power Supply Type
PoE Power output
RX/TX/Both
802.1x Port-Based Network access control
MAC Limit
Static MAC
MAC Filtering
Supports up to 220 rule entries
RFC-1157 SNMP MIB
RFC-1213 MIB-II
RFC-1215 Trap
RFC-2863 Interface MIB
RFC-1493 Bridge MIB
RFC-2674 Extended Bridge MIB (Q-Bridge)
RFC-1643
IEEE 802.3af Power over Ethernet /
PSE
- End-Span
Per Port 48V DC, 350mA . Max. 15.4
watts
Power Pin Assignment
PoE Power Budget
Max. number of Class2 PD
Max. number of Class 3 PD
- 1/2(+), 3/6(-)
- 190 Watts
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Standards Conformance
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM
Safety
Standards Compliance
Cable-Fiber-optic cable
FCC Part 15 Class A, CE
IEEE 802.3 10Base-T
IEEE 802.3u 100Base-TX/100BASE-FX
IEEE 802.3z Gigabit SX/LX
IEEE 802.3ab Gigabit 1000Base-T
IEEE 802.3x Flow Control and Back pressure
IEEE 802.1d Spanning tree protocol
IEEE 802.1w Rapid spanning tree protocol
IEEE 802.1p Class of service
IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Tagging
IEEE 802.1x Port Authentication Network Control
• 50 / 125µm or 62.5 / 125µm multi-mode fiber cable, up to 220 / 550m
• 9 / 125µm single-mode cable, provides long distance for 10 / 15 / 20 / 30 / 40 / 50
/ 60 / 70 / 120km (very on fiber transceiver or SFP module)
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User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM
2. INSTALLATION
This section describes the hardware features and installation of the Managed Switch on the desktop or rack mount. For
easier management and control of the Managed Switch, familiarize yourself with its display indicators, and ports. Front
panel illustrations in this chapter display the unit LED indicators. Before connecting any network device to the Managed
Switch, please read this chapter completely.
2.1 Hardware Description
2.1.1 Switch Front Panel
The unit front panel provides a simple interface monitoring the switch. Figure 2-1 to 2-4 shows the front panel of the
Managed Switches.
FGSW-2620VM Front Panel
Figure 2-1: FGSW-2620VM front panel
FGSW-2620PVM Front Panel
Figure 2-2: FGSW-2620PVM Switch front panel
■ 10/100Mbps TP Interface
Port-1~Port-24: 10/100Base-TX Copper, RJ-45 Twist-Pair: Up to 100 meters.
■ Gigabit TP Interface
Port-25, Port-26: 10/100/1000Base-T Copper, RJ-45 Twist-Pair: Up to 100 meters.
■ Gigabit SFP Slots
Port-25, Port-26: 1000Base-SX/LX mini-GBIC slot, SFP (Small Factor Pluggable) transceiver module: From 550
meters (Multi-mode fiber), up to 10/30/50/70/120 kilometers (Single-mode fiber).
■ Console Port (FGSW-2620PVM Only)
The console port is a DB9, RS-232 male serial port connector. It is an interface for connecting a terminal directly.
Through the console port, it provides rich diagnostic information includes IP Address setting, factory reset, port
management, link status and system setting. Users can use the attached RS-232 cable in the package and connect to
the console port on the device. After the connection, users an run any terminal emulation program (Hyper Terminal,
ProComm Plus, Telix, Winterm and so on) to enter the startup screen of the device.
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User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM
■ Reset button
At the left of front panel, the reset button is designed for reboot the Managed Switch without turn off and on the power.
The following is the summary table of Reset button functions:
Reset Button Pressed and Released Function
About 1~3 second Reboot the Managed Switch
Reset the Managed Switch to Factory Default configuration.
The Managed Switch will then reboot and load the default
settings as below:
Until the PWR LED lit off
。 Default Password: admin
。 Default IP address: 192.168.0.100
。 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
。 Default Gateway: 192.168.0.254
2.1.2 LED Indications
The front panel LEDs indicates instant status of port links, data activity and system power; helps monitor and troubleshoot
when needed.
FGSW-2620VM LED indication
System
LED Color Function
PWR Green Lights to indicate that the Switch has power.
Per 10/100Base-TX RJ-45 port
Figure 2-3: FGSW-2620VM LED panel
LED Color Function
LNK/ACT Green
Per 10/100/1000Base-T port /SFP interfaces
LED Color Function
LNK/ACT 1000 Green
Lights to indicate the link through that port is successfully established.
Blink to indicate that the Switch is actively sending or receiving data over that port.
Lit: indicate that the port is operating at 1000Mbps.
Off: indicate that the port is operating at 10Mbps or 100Mbps.
Blink: indicate that the Switch is actively sending or receiving data over that port.
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Lit: indicate that the port is operating at 100Mbps.
LNK/ACT 100 Green
FGSW-2620PVM LED indication
Off: indicate that the port is operating at 10Mbps or 1000Mbps.
Blink: indicate that the Switch is actively sending or receiving data over that port.
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM
Figure 2-4: FGSW-2620PVM LED panel
System
LED Color Function
PWR Green Lights to indicate that the Switch has power.
Per 10/100Base-TX, PoE interfaces (Port-1 to Por-24)
LED Color Function
LNK/ACT
PoE In-Use
Per 10/100/1000Base-T port /SFP interfaces
LED Color Function
LNK/ACT 1000 Green
Green
Orange
Lights:
Blink:
Lights:
Off:
Lit: indicate that the port is operating at 1000Mbps.
Off: indicate that the port is operating at 10Mbps or 100Mbps.
Blink: indicate that the Switch is actively sending or receiving data over that port.
To indicate the link through that port is successfully established.
To indicate that the Switch is actively sending or receiving data over that port.
To indicate the port is providing 48VDC in-line power.
To indicate the connected device is not a PoE Powered Device (PD).
LNK/ACT 100 Green
1. Press the RESET button once . The t Switch will reboot automatically.
2. Press the RESET button for about 10 seconds . The Switch will back to the factory default mode; the
entire configuration will be erased.
3. The 2 Gigabit TP/SFP combo ports are shared with port 25/26 of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM.
Either of them can operate at the same time.
Lit: indicate that the port is operating at 100Mbps.
Off: indicate that the port is operating at 10Mbps or 1000Mbps.
Blink: indicate that the Switch is actively sending or receiving data over that port.
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User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM
2.1.3 Switch Rear Panel
The rear panel of the Managed Switch indicates an AC inlet power socket, which accepts input power from 100 to 240V AC,
50-60Hz. Figure 2-5 and Figure 2-6 shows the rear panel of the Switch.
FGSW-2620VM Rear Panel
Figure 2-5: FGSW-2620VM rear panel.
FGSW-2620PVM Rear Panel
Figure 2-6: FGSW-2620PVM Switch rear panel
Power Notice:
1. The device is a power-required device, it means, it will not work till it is powered. If your networks
should active all the time, please consider using UPS (Uninterrupted Power Supply) for your
device. It will prevent you from network data loss or network downtime.
2. In some area, installing a surge suppression device may also help to protect your Managed
Switch from being damaged by unregulated surge or current to the Switch or the power adapter.
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User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM
2.2 Install the Switch
This section describes how to install the Managed Switch and make connections to it. Please read the following topics and
perform the procedures in the order being presented.
2.2.1 Desktop Installation
To install the Managed Switch on desktop or shelf, please follows these steps:
Step1: Attach the rubber feet to the recessed areas on the bottom of the Managed Switch.
Step2: Place the Managed Switch on the desktop or the shelf near an AC power source.
Figure 2-7: Place the Managed Switch on the desktop
Step3: Keep enough ventilation space between the Managed Switch and the surrounding objects.
When choosing a location, please keep in mind the environmental restrictions discussed in
Chapter 1, Section 4, in Specification.
Step4: Connect the Managed Switch to network devices.
A. Connect one end of a standard network cable to the 10/100/1000 RJ-45 ports on the front of the Managed Switch
B. Connect the other end of the cable to the network devices such as printer servers, workstations or routers…etc.
Connection to the Managed Switch requires UTP Category 5 network cabling with RJ-45
tips. For more information, please see the Cabling Specification in Appendix A.
Step5: Supply power to the Managed Switch.
A. Connect one end of the power cable to the Managed Switch.
B. Connect the power plug of the power cable to a standard wall outlet.
When the Managed Switch receives power, the Power LED should remain solid Green.
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User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM
2.2.2 Rack Mounting
To install the Managed Switch in a 19-inch standard rack, please follows the instructions described below.
Step1: Place the Managed Switch on a hard flat surface, with the front panel positioned towards the front side.
Step2: Attach the rack-mount bracket to each side of the Managed Switch with supplied screws attached to the package.
Figure 2-8 shows how to attach brackets to one side of the Managed Switch.
Figure 2-8: Attach brackets to the Managed Switch
You must use the screws supplied with the mounting brackets. Damage caused to the parts
by using incorrect screws would invalidate the warranty.
Step3: Secure the brackets tightly.
Step4: Follow the same steps to attach the second bracket to the opposite side.
Step5: After the brackets are attached to the Managed Switch, use suitable screws to securely attach the brackets to the
rack, as shown in Figure 2-9 .
Figure 2-9: Mounting the Switch in a Rack
Step6: Proceeds with the steps 4 and steps 5 of session 2.2.1 Desktop Installation to connect the network cabling and
supply power to the Managed Switch.
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User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM
2.2.3 Installing the SFP transceiver
The sections describe how to insert an SFP transceiver into an SFP slot.
The SFP transceivers are hot-pluggable and hot-swappable. You can plug-in and out the transceiver to/from any SFP port
without having to power down the Managed Switch. As the Figure 2-10 appears.
Figure 2-10: Plug-in the SFP transceiver
Approved PLANET SFP Transceivers
PLANET Managed switches supports both single mode and multi mode SFP transceiver. The following list of approved
PLANET SFP transceivers is correct at the time of publication:
1000Base-SX/LX SFP transceiver:
MGB-SX SFP (1000BASE-SX SFP transceiver – Multi mode / 220m)
MGB-LX SFP (1000BASE-LX SFP transceiver - Single Mode / 10km)
MGB-L30 SFP (1000Base-LX SFP transceiver – Single Mode / 30Km)
MGB-L50 SFP (1000Base-LX SFP transceiver - Single Mode / 50Km)
It recommends using PLANET SFPs on the Switch. If you insert a SFP transceiver that is
not supported, the Managed Switch will not recognize it.
Before connect the other switches, workstation or Media Converter.
1. Make sure both side of the SFP transceiver are with the same media type, for example: 1000Base-SX to
1000Base-SX, 1000Bas-LX to 1000Base-LX.
2. Check the fiber-optic cable type match the SFP transceiver model.
¾ To connect to 1000Base-SX SFP transceiver, use the multi-mode fiber cable- with one side must be male duplex
LC connector type.
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User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM
¾ To connect to 1000Base-LX SFP transceiver, use the single-mode fiber cable-with one side must be male
duplex LC connector type.
Connect the fiber cable
1. Attach the duplex LC connector on the network cable into the SFP transceiver.
2. Connect the other end of the cable to a device – switches with SFP installed, fiber NIC on a workstation or a Media
Converter..
3. Check the LNK/ACT LED of the SFP slot on the front of the Switch. Ensure that the SFP transceiver is operating
correctly.
4. Check the Link mode of the SFP port if the link failed. Co works with some fiber-NICs or Media Converters, set the Link
mode to “1000 Force” is needed.
Remove the transceiver module
1. Make sure there is no network activity by consult or check with the network administrator. Or through the
management interface of the switch/converter (if available) to disable the port in advance.
2. Remove the Fiber Optic Cable gently.
3. Turn the handle of the MGB module to horizontal.
4. Pull out the module gently through the handle.
Figure 2-11: Pull out the SFP transceiver
Never pull out the module without pull the handle or the push bolts on the module. Direct pull
out the module with violent could damage the module and SFP module slot of the Managed
Switch.
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User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM
3. SWITCH MANAGEMENT
This chapter explains the methods that you can use to configure management access to the Managed Switch. It describes
the types of management applications and the communication and management protocols that deliver data between your
management device (work-station or personal computer) and the system. It also contains information about port connection
options.
This chapter covers the following topics:
Requirements
Management Access Overview
Administration Console Access
Web Management Access
SNMP Access
Standards, Protocols, and Related Reading
3.1 Requirements
Workstations of subscribers running Windows 98/ME, NT4.0, 2000/XP, MAC OS9 or later, Linux, UNIX or
other platform compatible with TCP/IP protocols.
Workstation installed with Ethernet NIC (Network Interface Card)
Serial Port connect (Terminal)
• Above PC with COM Port (DB-9 / RS-232) or USB-to-RS-232 converter
Ethernet Port connect
• Network cables - Use standard network (UTP) cables with RJ45 connectors.
Above Workstation installed with WEB Browser and J AVA runtime environment Plug-in
It is recommended to use Internet Explore 6.0 or above to access Managed Switch.
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User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM
3.2 Management Access Overview
The Managed Switch gives you the flexibility to access and manage it using any or all of the following methods:
Web browser interface
An external SNMP-based network management application
An administration console
The administration console and Web browser interface support are embedded in the Managed Switch software and are
available for immediate use. Each of these management methods has their own advantages. Table 3-1 compares the three
management methods.
Method Advantages Disadvantages
Web Browser
SNMP Agent
Console
(FGSW-2620PVM)
• Ideal for configuring the switch remotely
• Compatible with all popular browsers
• Can be accessed from any location
• Most visually appealing
• Communicates with switch functions at
the MIB level
• Based on open standards
• No IP address or subnet needed
• Text-based
• Telnet functionality and HyperTerminal
built into Windows
95/98/NT/2000/ME/XP operating
systems
• Secure
• Security can be compromised (hackers need
only know the IP address and subnet mask)
• May encounter lag times on poor connections
• Requires SNMP manager software
• Least visually appealing of all three methods
• Some settings require calculations
• Security can be compromised (hackers need
only know the community name)
• Must be near switch or use dial-up connection
• Not convenient for remote users
• Modem connection may prove to be unreliable
or slow
Table 3-1: Management Methods Comparison
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User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM
3.3 Web Management
The Managed Switch offers management features that allow users to manage the Managed Switch from anywhere on the
network through a standard browser such as Microsoft Internet Explorer. After you set up your IP address for the switch,
you can access the Managed Switch's Web interface applications directly in your Web browser by entering the IP address
of the Managed Switch.
Figure 3-1: Web management
You can then use your Web browser to list and manage the Managed Switch configuration parameters from one central
location, just as if you were directly connected to the Managed Switch's console port. Web Management requires either
Microsoft Internet Explorer 6.0 or later, Safari or Mozilla Firefox 2.0 or later.
Figure 3-2: Web main screen of Managed Switch
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User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM
3.4 SNMP-Based Network Management
You can use an external SNMP-based application to configure and manage the Managed Switch, such as SNMPc Network
Manager, HP Openview Network Node Management (NNM) or What’sup Gold. This management method requires the
SNMP agent on the switch and the SNMP Network Management Station to use the same community string . This
management method, in fact, uses two community strings: the get community string and the set community string. If the
SNMP Net-work management Station only knows the set community string, it can read and write to the MIBs. However, if it
only knows the get community string, it can only read MIBs. The default gets and sets community strings for the Managed
Switch are public.
Figure 3-3: SNMP management
3.5 Administration Console (FGSW-2620PVM)
The administration console is an internal, character-oriented, and command line user interface for performing system
administration such as displaying statistics or changing option settings. Using this method, you can view the administration
console from a terminal, personal computer, Apple Macintosh, or workstation connected to the switch's console (serial) port.
There are two ways to use this management method: via direct access or modem port access. The following sections
describe these methods. For more information about using the console, refer to Chapter 5 Console Management .
Figure 3-4: Console management
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