Planet Technology BM-2100 User Guide

Bandwidth Manager
BM-2010 / BM-2100
User’s Manual
Copyright
Copyright (C) 2003 PLANET Technology Corp. All rights reserved. The products and programs described in this Users Manual are licensed products of PLANET Technology, This Users Manual contains proprietary information protected by copyright, and this User s Manual and all accompanying hardware, software, and documentation are copyrighted. No part of this Users Manual may be copied, photocopied, reproduced, translated, or reduced to any electronic medium or machine-readable form by any means by electronic or mechanical. Including photocopying, recording, or information storage and retrieval systems, for any purpose other than the purchaser's personal use, and without the prior express written permission of PLANET Technology.
Disclaimer
PLANET Technology does not warrant that the hardware will work properly in all environments and applications, and makes no warranty and representation, either implied or expressed, with respect to the quality, performance, merchantability, or fitness for a particular purpose. PLANET has made every effort to ensure that this Users Manual is accurate; PLANET disclaims liability for any inaccuracies or omissions that may have occurred. Information in this Users Manual is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of PLANET. PLANET assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies that may be contained in this Users Manual. PLANET makes no commitment to update or keep current the information in this User s Manual, and reserves the right to make improvements to this Users Manual and/or to the products described in this User s Manual, at any time without notice. If you find information in this manual that is incorrect, misleading, or incomplete, we would appreciate your comments and suggestions.
CE mark Warning
This is a class A device, In a domestic environment, this product may cause radio interference, in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures.
Trademarks
The PLANET logo is a trademark of PLANET Technology. This documentation may refer to numerous hardware and software products by their trade names. In most, if not all cases, these designations are claimed as trademarks or registered trademarks by their respective companies.
Customer Service
For information on customer service and support for the Bandwidth Manager, please refer to the following Website URL
http://www.planet.com.tw
Before contacting customer service, please take a moment to gather the following information
¨ Bandwidth Manager serial number and MAC address ¨ Any error messages that displayed when the problem occurred ¨ Any software running when the problem occurred ¨ Steps you took to resolve the problem on your own
Revision
Users Manual for PLANET BM-2010 / BM-2100
Model: BM-2010 / BM-2100
Rev: 1.0 (May, 2003)
Part No. EM-BM2010
Table of Contents
CHAPTER 1INTRODUCTION........................................................................................................................1
1.1 FEATURES .................................................................................................................................................1
1.2 PACKAGE CONTENTS..................................................................................................................................2
1.3 BANDWIDTH MANAGER FRONT VIEW ...........................................................................................................3
1.4 BANDWIDTH MANAGER REAR PANEL ...........................................................................................................4
1.5 SPECIFICATION...........................................................................................................................................5
CHAPTER 2HARDWARE INSTALLATION...................................................................................................6
2.1 INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS ....................................................................................................................6
2.2 INSTALL BANDWIDTH MANAGER TO YOUR NETWORK ....................................................................................6
CHAPTER 3GETTING STARTED.................................................................................................................8
3.1 INITIAL SETUP BY LCD PANEL.....................................................................................................................8
3.2 LOGGING IN AS ADMINISTRATOR..................................................................................................................9
CHAPTER 4WEB CONFIGURATION..........................................................................................................10
4.1 SYSTEM SETTINGS ...................................................................................................................................10
4.1.1 Information......................................................................................................................................10
4.1.2 Network..........................................................................................................................................11
4.1.3 Bandwidth.......................................................................................................................................11
4.1.4 Date/Time.......................................................................................................................................12
4.1.5 Host................................................................................................................................................12
4.1.6 Service............................................................................................................................................14
4.1.7 SNMP.............................................................................................................................................15
4.1.8 Backup/Restore..............................................................................................................................16
4.1.9 Firmware Upgrade..........................................................................................................................17
4.1.10 Account.........................................................................................................................................18
4.1.11 Reboot..........................................................................................................................................18
4.1.12 Logout...........................................................................................................................................19
4.2 POLICY EDITOR........................................................................................................................................20
4.2.1 Policy Editor....................................................................................................................................20
4.2.2 Protection.......................................................................................................................................22
4.2.3 IP/MAC Binding Setting..................................................................................................................23
4.2.4 IP/MAC Table..................................................................................................................................23
4.2.5 Discover IP/MAC............................................................................................................................24
4.2.6 Export / Import................................................................................................................................25
4.2.7 Access Control Setting...................................................................................................................26
4.2.8 Access List......................................................................................................................................26
4.3 REPORT...................................................................................................................................................28
4.3.1 Connection.....................................................................................................................................28
4.3.2 Internal Host...................................................................................................................................28
4.3.3 Service............................................................................................................................................29
4.3.4 Top 10 Host....................................................................................................................................29
4.3.5 Top 10 Service................................................................................................................................30
4.3.6 Bandwidth Policy............................................................................................................................31
4.3.7 Customize.......................................................................................................................................32
4.3.8 IP Discovery - Text List...................................................................................................................33
4.3.9 IP Discovery - Graph List................................................................................................................33
4.3.10 Log – Export Log..........................................................................................................................34
4.3.11 Log – To Analyzer.........................................................................................................................36
CHAPTER 5BANDWIDTH ANALYZER.......................................................................................................37
5.1 INSTALLATION PROCEDURE:......................................................................................................................37
5.2 USING BANDWIDTH ANALYZER ..................................................................................................................37
Chapter 1Introduction
Business-critical and time-sensitive applications such as VoIP or transaction processing need guaranteed bandwidth. PLANETs new 10Mbps and 100Mbps Bandwidth Managers, the BM-2010 and BM-2100, offer network administrators an easy yet powerful means to allocate network resources based on business priorities, and to shape, analyze and control bandwidth usage. Expensive WAN resources are more effectively utilized, avoiding the need for costly upgrades while still meeting business priorities.
The PLANET BM-2010 and BM-2100 are simple to install, with two 10/100Mbps Ethernet port for connecting to the local network and the WAN router respectively. A 16x2 character LCD panel makes installation and maintenance easier and more efficient. For bandwidth management, packets can be classified based on IP address, IP subnet and TCP/UDP port number. The device has more than 20 of the most common protocols such as H.323, Oracle, HTTP, FTP, etc. for ease of definition; the administrator can then define policies to ensure committed and maximum bandwidth levels for inbound / outbound traffic in each class. The administrator can also define three priority levels for each policy to ensure that high priority packets receive the maximum available bandwidth. In addition, each policy can have a schedule defined for when the policy is activated or inactivated in increments of 5 minutes.
The BM-2010 and BM-2100 also enable administrators to effectively measure traffic on the network and provide comprehensive graphical reports about how bandwidth is being used. The administrator can view each internal hosts inbound and outbound traffic or each network services inbound and outbound traffic. The BM-2010 and BM-2100 also provide a graphical report for either the top ten internal hosts or services that generate traffic. A free utility, Bandwidth Analyzer, is also provided to help you make further analysis of the bandwidth usage. This reporting system helps administrators quickly understand and reallocate bandwidth usage to an optimized level and make best use of the limited and expensive Wide-area network bandwidth. For uninterrupted Internet access, the BM-2010 and BM-2100 also provide an in-box bypass function to keep your Internet service available.

1.1 Features

¨ 19-inch rack-mount size with two 10/100Mbps Fast Ethernet port for true 10Mbps or 100Mbps inbound
and outbound throughput
¨ LCD panel for initial setup and network information display
¨ Remote configuration through standard web browser with SSL security
¨ Supports SNMP to simplify management
¨ Transparent operation requires no changes to existing network structure
¨ Traffic classification based on IP, IP range/subnet and TCP/UDP port range
¨ Configurable guaranteed and maximum bandwidth with three levels of priorities
¨ Assigns daily and weekly access schedules to each individual policy
¨ Real time traffic monitoring with graphical bandwidth usage display
¨ Policy bandwidth usage report and customization of bandwidth usage reports
¨ A free utility, Bandwidth Analyzer, helps with further bandwidth analysis
¨ All user connections can be recorded and uploaded to an ftp sever for billing or analysis
¨ Simple backup and restore of configuration files with full SSL protection
¨ Basic firewall functions with access control by IP or MAC
¨ IP/MAC discover function finds all hosts on the LAN
¨ In-box bypass architecture ensures uninterrupted traffic flow even in the event of device failure
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1.2 Package Contents

The following items should be included:
¨ Bandwidth Manager
¨ Power Cord
¨ Quick Installation Guide
¨ Users Manual and utility CD
¨ Rack mounting kit
If any of the contents are missing or damaged, please contact your dealer or distributor immediately.
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1.3 Bandwidth Manager Front View

Indicates the link operate on 100Mbps
- Front View:
ESCENTER
LAN
100ACT
LNK100ACTLNKPWR
BM-2100
WAN
Bandwidth Manager
LCD Panel
LED Panel
LCD Panel: Used to make IP settings, view IP settings, reboot system, show service information, reset password and reset all configuration. It also show the average bandwidth usage for past 10 seconds when not in configuration mode. Check section Initial Setup by LCD panel for detail on IP settings. The following table shows the button function.
Button Function (Enter) Used to select or confirm the selection (ESC) Used to cancel the selection or back to previous
manual
() Change to previous option or increase the
number. Press longer to increase the number by
10.
() Change to next option or decrease the number.
Press longer to decrease the number by 10.
LED Panel: Used to show the system and connection status. The following table show the connection LED definition.
LED Status Meaning
PWR Lit Green Indicates the device is receiving power
STATUS Lit Red Indicates the device is reading data
from momery
LNK Lit Green Link is established on LAN or WAN
port
ACT Blink
Green
100
Lit Green
Off Indicates the link operate on 10Mbps
Packets are transmitting or receiving on LAN or WAN port
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This port is reserved for manufacturer use
Console Port

1.4 Bandwidth Manager Rear Panel

- Rear View:
Console
19200, N, 8, 1
AC line :
100~240V AC
50/60Hz
WAN Port
LAN Port
Port Function
Power
On/Off Switch
This is where you will connect the AC power cord. 100~240VAC is allowed. You can turn on/off this device by the switch when the power cord is connected This is where you will connect the RJ-45
LAN Port
line to your local switch or device. This port is MDI interface This is where you will connect the RJ-45
WAN Port
line to your router or ISP. This port is MDI interface
Console
only
Power
On / Off
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1.5 Specification

Product 10Mbps and 100Mbps Bandwidth Manager Model BM-2010 BM-2100 Hardware
Connections 2 x 10/100Base-TX Button Hardware Reset LCD Panel 16x2 characters LCD System LED System: PWR, STATUS
Network: ACT, LNK, 100 for LAN and WAN ports Power 100~240 VAC, 50~60Hz Operating Environment Temperature: 5~40°C
Relative Humidity: 20%~90% Dimension W x D x H 431 x 271 x 44 Regulatory FCC, CE Mark
Software
Maximum Bandwidth 10Mbps 100Mbps Maximum Host catalog + Service Catalog + Policy Maximum concurrent session Management Web with SSL protect, SNMP, LCD panel Traffic Classification IP, IP subnet, TCP/UDP port Bandwidth Allocation Hierarchy of policy rules with In/Out traffic management
Real-Time Report Number of Connections
Advanced Report Bandwidth Analyzer for advanced analysis
Firewall Deny SYN / UDP / ICMP flood, deny port scan
Other Functions Firmware upgradeable through web
512 1024
65535
Guaranteed and maximum bandwidth
Scheduled in unit of 5 minutes
3 Priorities
Internal Host In/Out Traffic
Service In/Out Traffic
Top 10 Host
Top 10 Service
All Policies Bandwidth Usage
Customized Bandwidth Usage Report
Upload each users connection data to FTP sever for
billing or other analysis
Access control to limit users access rights based on IP
or TCP/UDP port
Discard per user connection based on IP or MAC
NTP support
Configuration backup and restore through web
In-box bypass
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Chapter 2Hardware Installation

2.1 Installation Requirements

Before installing the Bandwidth Manager, make sure your network meets the following requirements.
- Mechanical Requirements
The Bandwidth Manager is to be installed between your router and local area network. The Bandwidth Manager can be placed on the table or rack. Locate the unit near the power outlet.
- Electrical Requirements
The Bandwidth Manager is powered from 100/240 VAC. A standard IEC connector is used for the power cable. Follow all applicable electrical codes. Frame ground should be tied to a common grounding point using #18AWG cable.
NOTE: The Bandwidth Manager is a power-required device, it means, the Bandwidth Manager will not
work until it is powered. If your networked PCs will need to transmit data all the time, please consider use an UPS (Uninterrupted Power Supply) for your Bandwidth Manager. It will prevent you from network data loss. In some area, installing a surge suppression device may also help to protect your Bandwidth Manager from being damaged by unregulated surge or current to the Bandwidth Manager.
- Network Requirements
In order for Bandwidth Manager to manage traffic, the traffic must pass through Bandwidth Manager at a useful point in a network. In most situations, the bandwidth manager should be placed behind the Internet connection router.
This deployment allows the network administers to control all bandwidth based on business priorities and give business-critical and time-sensitive applications guarantee bandwidth and higher priority. Business-critical applications can receive maximum performance while other less urgent traffic is still available on remaining bandwidth. Bandwidth Manager also provides comprehensive reporting functions to help monitor network and bandwidth usage and allow adjustment of the bandwidth management policies accordingly.
The Bandwidth Manager provides two 10/100Base-TX port for connecting to WAN (external) and LAN (internal) side. The network ports are both MDI (media dependent interface) port. Please use straight Category 5 UTP Ethernet cable to connect the network port to switch, hub or other devices with MDI-X interface and use cross-over cable to connect the network port to router, DSL/Cable modem or other devices with MDI interface.

2.2 Install Bandwidth Manager to Your Network

- Choose an Installation Site
Select a suitable place on the network to install the Bandwidth Manager.
- Connect LAN Cables
Use standard LAN cables to connect your LAN side Switch or Hub to the LAN ports on Bandwidth Manager. Both 10Base-T and 100Base-T connections can be used. The LAN and WAN port of bandwidth manager support Auto-Negotiation to connect with best speed and duplex mode. The LAN port of Bandwidth Manager is MDI port. Thus, you can just use straight network to connect the LAN port to your switch or hub.
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- Connect WAN Cable
Connect the router, DSL or Cable modem to the WAN port on Bandwidth Manager. The LAN and WAN port of Bandwidth Manager are both MDI port. Thus, in some case, you may need to use cross-over cable to connect your router, DSL or cable modem.
- Power Up
Connect the supplied power cord to Bandwidth Manager and use the power switch that in rear panel to turn on the Bandwidth Manager. Use only the power cord provided. Using a different one may cause hardware damage.
NOTE: Once you power on the Bandwidth Manager, it will start to beep indicated it is on by-pass mode.
This is normal and when the system stop to beep, the system booting is completed.
- Check the LEDs
The PWR LED should be ON. The STATUS LED should flash for about 1 to 2 minutes, then turn Off. This LED will also flash when is reading data from the memory. Both the WAN and LANs LNK LED should be on. If one of the LED is off, please check the network connection. In some case, you may need to use cross-over cable to connect the LAN or WAN port to your networks.
For more information, refer to Section 1.3 Bandwidth Manager Front View.
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Chapter 3Getting Started
This chapter explains how to setup your computer to be a client to manage the Bandwidth Manager.

3.1 Initial Setup by LCD Panel

1. Press (ENTER) button to enter Select menu.
2. Choose Setup Network and press (ENTER) button to enter IP setup process.
SELECT: Setup Network
3. Set the Bandwidth Manager IP address:
IP Address:
192.168.1.251
Please press () or () button to edit the Bandwidth Manager IP address. Press (ENTER) button to edit next number. After editing all the number, press (ENTER) button to start the Network mask configuration. NOTE: You can press (▲) or () longer for it the number to change in unit of 10.
4. Set the Bandwidth Manager subnet mask:
Netmask Address:
255.255.255.0
Please press (() or () button to edit the Bandwidth Manager IP address. Press (ENTER) button to edit next number. After editing all the number, press (ENTER) button to start the Gateway address configuration.
5. Set the Bandwidth Manager Gateway address:
Gateway Address:
192.168.1.254
Please press () or () button to edit the Bandwidth Manager IP address. Press (ENTER) button to edit next number. After editing all the number, press (ENTER) button to save the configuration.
6. Confirm and Save Configuration:
Save Config? Y(Enter) N(ESC)
If the configuration is Ok, please press (ENTER) button to save. Otherwise, press (ESC) button to go back to SELECT Menu.
7. After you press (ENTER), the following message is shown:
Setup Network
Save OK....
Now the new IP settings is active and you can start on web management of the Bandwidth Manager.
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3.2 Logging in as Administrator

Now you can communicate with Bandwidth Manager by web browser.
Open the web browser and type https://192.168.0.250:8889. Please note that 8889 is the port number of Bandwidth Manager management interface, https here is to invoke the SSL of you web browser.
You must key in user name and password to enter its web management interface.
The default user name is admin without password.
Then, you will enter Bandwidth Managers Configuration Menu.
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Chapter 4Web Configuration
This chapter introduces how to configure the Bandwidth Manager to effectively control your bandwidth usage.
On the top of the Web interface, there is three major menu of the bandwidth manager:
System Settings: The basic system configurations
Policy Editor: The policy that will be used to manage the bandwidth
Report: The reporting system of the bandwidth manager base on the system settings and pre-defined
policy
The bandwidth manager will need the three parameters before it operates the bandwidth control: Host, (illustrated in section 4.1.6), Services (illustrated in section 4.1.7) and Policy, (illustrated in section 4.2). However, some of the configurations are also required. Please refer to the related section for the details.

4.1 System Settings

System settings menu contains three categories: “General allows you to configure basic network parameters, Internet connection bandwidth and date/time. “Catalog allows you to define host and services information which is needed for policy editor. “Admin contains options to setup SNMP, backup / restore settings, upgrade firmware, etc.

4.1.1 Information

This section shows information about the Bandwidth Manager
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