Copyright (C) 2004 PLANET Technology Corp. All rights reserved.
The products and programs described in this User’s Manual are licensed products of PLANET Technology, This User’s
Manual contains proprietary information protected by copyright, and this User’s Manual and all accompanying hardware,
software, and documentation are copyrighted.
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Disclaimer
PLANET Technology does not warrant that the hardware will work properly in all environments and applications, and
makes no warranty and representation, either implied or expressed, with respect to the quality, performance,
merchantability, or fitness for a particular purpose.
PLANET has made every effort to ensure that this User’s Manual is accurate; PLANET disclaims liability for any
inaccuracies or omissions that may have occurred.
Information in this User’s Manual is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of
PLANET. PLANET assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies that may be contained in this User’s Manual. PLANET
makes no commitment to update or keep current the information in this User’s Manual, and reserves the right to make
improvements to this User’s Manual and/or to the products described in this User’s Manual, at any time without notice.
If you find information in this manual that is incorrect, misleading, or incomplete, we would appreciate your comments and
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CE mark Warning
This is a class A device, In a domestic environment, this product may cause radio interference, in which case the user may
be required to take adequate measures.
Trademarks
The PLANET logo is a trademark of PLANET Technology.
This documentation may refer to numerous hardware and software products by their trade names. In most, if not all cases,
these designations are claimed as trademarks or registered trademarks by their respective companies.
Customer Service
For information on customer service and support for the Bandwidth Manager, please refer to the following Website URL:
http://www.planet.com.tw
Before contacting customer service, please take a moment to gather the following information:
♦ Bandwidth Manager serial number and MAC address
♦ Any error messages that displayed when the problem occurred
♦ Any software running when the problem occurred
♦ Steps you took to resolve the problem on your own
3.1 INITIAL SETUP BY LCD PANEL..............................................................................................................................10
3.2 LOGGING IN AS ADMINISTRATOR...........................................................................................................................11
4.1 SYSTEM SETTINGS................................................................................................................................................12
4.2.7 Access Control Setting..............................................................................................................................28
4.2.8 Access List ..................................................................................................................................................28
4.3.5 Top 10 Internal Host...................................................................................................................................32
4.3.6 Top 10 External Host..................................................................................................................................32
4.3.7 Top 10 Service............................................................................................................................................33
4.3.10 IP Discovery - Text List............................................................................................................................35
4.3.11 IP Discovery - Graph List ........................................................................................................................35
4.3.13 Log – To Analyzer.....................................................................................................................................38
5.2 INSTALL MYSQL ODBC:......................................................................................................................................44
5.4 USING BANDWIDTH ANALYZER.............................................................................................................................50
Business-critical and time-sensitive applications such as VoIP or transaction processing need guaranteed
bandwidth. PLANET’s new 10Mbps and 100Mbps Bandwidth Managers, the BM-2010A and BM-2100, offer
network administrators an easy yet powerful means to allocate network resources based on business
priorities, and to shape, analyze and control bandwidth usage. Expensive WAN resources are more
effectively utilized, avoiding the need for costly upgrades while still meeting business priorities.
The PLANET BM-2010A and BM-2100 are simple to install, with two 10/100Mbps Ethernet port for connecting
to the local network and the WAN router respectively. A 16x2 character LCD panel makes installation and
maintenance easier and more efficient. For bandwidth management, packets can be classified based on IP
address, IP subnet and TCP/UDP port number. The device has more than 20 of the most common protocols
such as H.323, Oracle, HTTP, FTP, etc. for ease of definition; the administrator can then define policies to
ensure committed and maximum bandwidth levels for inbound / outbound traffic in each class. The
administrator can also define three priority levels for each policy to ensure that high priority packets receive
the maximum available bandwidth. In addition, each policy can have a schedule defined for when the policy
is activated or inactivated in increments of 5 minutes.
The BM-2010A and BM-2100 also enable administrators to effectively measure traffic on the network and
provide comprehensive graphical reports about how bandwidth is being used. The administrator can view
each internal host’s inbound and outbound traffic or each network service’s inbound and outbound traffic. The
BM-2010A and BM-2100 also provide a graphical report for either the top ten internal hosts or services that
generate traffic. A free utility, Bandwidth Analyzer, is also provided to help you make further analysis of the
bandwidth usage. This reporting system helps administrators quickly understand and reallocate bandwidth
usage to an optimized level and make best use of the limited and expensive Wide-area network bandwidth.
For uninterrupted Internet access, the BM-2010A and BM-2100 also provide an in-box bypass function to
keep your Internet service available.
1.1 Features
♦ Desktop placement or 19-inch rack-mount size with two 10/100Mbps Fast Ethernet port for true 10Mbps
or 100Mbps inbound and outbound throughput
♦ LCD panel for initial setup and network information display
♦ Remote configuration through standard web browser with SSL security
♦ Supports SNMP to simplify management
♦ Transparent operation requires no changes to existing network structure
♦ Traffic classification based on IP, IP range/subnet and TCP/UDP port range
♦ Configurable guaranteed and maximum bandwidth with three levels of priorities
♦ Assigns daily and weekly access schedules to each individual policy
♦ Real time traffic monitoring with graphical bandwidth usage display
♦ Policy bandwidth usage report and customization of bandwidth usage reports
♦ A free utility, Bandwidth Analyzer, helps with further bandwidth analysis
♦ All user connections can be recorded and uploaded to an ftp sever for billing or analysis
♦ Simple backup and restore of configuration files with full SSL protection
♦ Basic firewall functions with access control by IP or MAC
♦ IP/MAC discover function finds all hosts on the LAN
♦ In-box bypass architecture ensures uninterrupted traffic flow even in the event of device failure
LCD Panel: Used to make IP settings, view IP settings, reboot system, show service information, reset
password and reset all configuration. It also show the average bandwidth usage for past 10 seconds when not
in configuration mode. Check section “Initial Setup by LCD panel” for detail on IP settings. The following
table shows the button function.
Button Function
(Enter) Used to select or confirm the selection
(ESC) Used to cancel the selection or back to previous
manual
(▲) Change to previous option or increase the
number. Press longer to increase the number by
10.
(▼) Change to next option or decrease the number.
Press longer to decrease the number by 10.
LED Panel: Used to show the system and connection status. The following table show the connection LED
definition.
LED Status Meaning
PWR Lit Green Indicates the device is receiving power
STATUS Lit Red Indicates the device is reading data
from momery
LNK Lit Green Link is established on LAN or WAN
port
ACT Blink
Green
100
Lit Green
Off Indicates the link operate on 10Mbps
Packets are transmitting or receiving
on LAN or WAN port
LCD Panel: Used to make IP settings, view IP settings, reboot system, show service information, reset
password and reset all configuration. It also show the average bandwidth usage for past 10 seconds when not
in configuration mode. Check section “Initial Setup by LCD panel” for detail on IP settings. The following
table shows the button function.
Button Function
(Enter) Used to select or confirm the selection
(ESC) Used to cancel the selection or back to previous
manual
(▲) Change to previous option or increase the
number. Press longer to increase the number by
10.
(▼) Change to next option or decrease the number.
Press longer to decrease the number by 10.
LED Panel: Used to show the system and connection status. The following table show the connection LED
definition.
LED Status Meaning
PWR Lit Green Indicates the device is receiving power
STATUS Lit Red Indicates the device is reading data from memory
LAN/
WAN
Lit Green Link is established on LAN or WAN port LNK/
ACT
Blink GreenPackets are transmitting or receiving on LAN or WAN port
Lit Amber Indicates the link operate on 100Mbps
This is where you will connect the AC
power cord. 100~240VAC is allowed.
You can turn on/off this device by the
switch when the power cord is connected
This is where you will connect the RJ-45
LAN Port
line to your local switch or device. This
port is MDI interface
This is where you will connect the RJ-45
WAN Port
line to your router or ISP. This port is
MDI interface
Console
only
- Rear View of BM-2010A
LAN Port
WAN
LAN
CONSOLE
Power
On / Off
100~240V AC
DIP
115200, N, 8, 1
RESET
WAN Port
LAN Port
Reset
50/60 Hz
On / Off
Port Function
Power
On/Off Switch
LAN Port
WAN Port
CONSOLE
RESET
This is where you will connect the AC
power cord. 100~240VAC is allowed.
You can turn on/off this device by the
switch when the power cord is connected
This is where you will connect the RJ-45
line to your local switch or device.
This is where you will connect the RJ-45
line to your router or ISP.
Product 10Mbps and 100Mbps Bandwidth Manager
Model BM-2010A BM-2100
Hardware
Connections 2 x 10/100Base-TX
Button Hardware Reset
LCD Panel 16x2 characters LCD
System LED System: Power, Status
Network: ACT/LNK, 10/100
Power 100~240 VAC, 50~60Hz
Operating Environment Temperature: 5~40°C
Relative Humidity: 20%~90%
Dimension W x D x H 255 x 170 x 44 mm 431 x 271 x 44 mm
Regulatory FCC, CE Mark
Software
Maximum Bandwidth 10Mbps 100Mbps
Maximum Host catalog +
Service Catalog + Policy
Maximum concurrent
session
Management Web with SSL protect, SNMP, LCD panel
Traffic Classification IP, IP subnet, TCP/UDP port
Bandwidth Allocation Hierarchy of policy rules with In/Out traffic management
Real-Time Report Number of Connections
Advanced Report Bandwidth Analyzer for advanced analysis
Firewall Deny SYN / UDP / ICMP flood, deny port scan
Other Functions Firmware upgradeable through web
256 1024
10000 65535
Guaranteed and maximum bandwidth
Scheduled in unit of 5 minutes
3 Priorities
Internal Host In/Out Traffic
Service In/Out Traffic
Top 10 Host
Top 10 Service
All Policies Bandwidth Usage
Customized Bandwidth Usage Report
Upload each user’s connection data to FTP sever for
billing or other analysis
Access control to limit user’s access rights based on IP
or TCP/UDP port
Discard per user connection based on IP or MAC
NTP support
Configuration backup and restore through web
In-box bypass
System: PWR, STATUS
Network: ACT, LNK, 100
for LAN and WAN ports
Before installing the Bandwidth Manager, make sure your network meets the following requirements.
- Mechanical Requirements
The Bandwidth Manager is to be installed between your router and local area network. The Bandwidth
Manager can be placed on the table or rack. Locate the unit near the power outlet.
- Electrical Requirements
The Bandwidth Manager is powered from 100/240 VAC. A standard IEC connector is used for the power
cable. Follow all applicable electrical codes. Frame ground should be tied to a common grounding point
using #18AWG cable.
NOTE: The Bandwidth Manager is a power-required device, it means, the Bandwidth Manager will not
work until it is powered. If your networked PCs will need to transmit data all the time, please
consider use an UPS (Uninterrupted Power Supply) for your Bandwidth Manager. It will prevent
you from network data loss. In some area, installing a surge suppression device may also help to
protect your Bandwidth Manager from being damaged by unregulated surge or current to the
Bandwidth Manager.
- Network Requirements
In order for Bandwidth Manager to manage traffic, the traffic must pass through Bandwidth Manager at a
useful point in a network. In most situations, the bandwidth manager should be placed behind the Internet
connection router.
This deployment allows the network administers to control all bandwidth based on business priorities and
give business-critical and time-sensitive applications guarantee bandwidth and higher priority.
Business-critical applications can receive maximum performance while other less urgent traffic is still
available on remaining bandwidth. Bandwidth Manager also provides comprehensive reporting functions to
help monitor network and bandwidth usage and allow adjustment of the bandwidth management policies
accordingly.
The Bandwidth Manager provides two 10/100Base-TX port for connecting to WAN (external) and LAN
(internal) side. The network ports are both MDI (media dependent interface) port. Please use straight
Category 5 UTP Ethernet cable to connect the network port to switch, hub or other devices with MDI-X
interface and use cross-over cable to connect the network port to router, DSL/Cable modem or other
devices with MDI interface.
2.2 Install Bandwidth Manager to Your Network
- Choose an Installation Site
Select a suitable place on the network to install the Bandwidth Manager.
- Connect LAN Cables
Use standard LAN cables to connect your LAN side Switch or Hub to the LAN ports on Bandwidth Manager.
Both 10Base-T and 100Base-T connections can be used. The LAN and WAN port of bandwidth manager
support Auto-Negotiation to connect with best speed and duplex mode. The LAN port of Bandwidth
Manager is MDI port. Thus, you can just use straight network to connect the LAN port to your switch or
hub.
- Connect WAN Cable
Connect the router, DSL or Cable modem to the WAN port on Bandwidth Manager. The LAN and WAN port
of Bandwidth Manager are both MDI port. Thus, in some case, you may need to use cross-over cable to
connect your router, DSL or cable modem.
- Power Up
Connect the supplied power cord to Bandwidth Manager and use the power switch that in rear panel to turn
on the Bandwidth Manager. Use only the power cord provided. Using a different one may cause hardware
damage.
NOTE: Once you power on the Bandwidth Manager, it will start to beep indicated it is on by-pass mode.
This is normal and when the system stop to beep, the system booting is completed.
- Check the LEDs
The PWR LED should be ON. The STATUS LED should flash for about 1 to 2 minutes, then turn Off. This
LED will also flash when is reading data from the memory. Both the WAN and LAN’s LNK LED should be
on. If one of the LED is off, please check the network connection. In some case, you may need to use
cross-over cable to connect the LAN or WAN port to your networks.
For more information, refer to Section 1.3 Bandwidth Manager Front View.
This chapter explains how to setup your computer to be a client to manage the Bandwidth Manager.
3.1 Initial Setup by LCD Panel
1. Press (ENTER) button to enter Select menu.
2. Choose Setup Network and press (ENTER) button to enter IP setup process.
SELECT:
Setup Network
3. Set the Bandwidth Manager IP address:
IP Address:
192.168.1.251
Please press (▲) or (▼) button to edit the Bandwidth Manager IP address. Press (ENTER)
button to edit next number. After editing all the number, press (ENTER) button to start the
Network mask configuration.
NOTE: You can press (▲) or (▼) longer for it the number to change in unit of 10.
4. Set the Bandwidth Manager subnet mask:
Netmask
Address:
Please press ((▲) or (▼) button to edit the Bandwidth Manager IP address. Press (ENTER)
button to edit next number. After editing all the number, press (ENTER) button to start the
Gateway address configuration.
5. Set the Bandwidth Manager Gateway address:
Gateway
Address:
Please press (▲) or (▼) button to edit the Bandwidth Manager IP address. Press (ENTER)
button to edit next number. After editing all the number, press (ENTER) button to save the
configuration.
6. Confirm and Save Configuration:
Save Config?
Y(Enter)
If the configuration is Ok, please press (ENTER) button to save. Otherwise, press (ESC) button to
go back to SELECT Menu.
7. After you press (ENTER), the following message is shown:
。
Setup Network
Save OK....
Now the new IP settings is active and you can start on web management of the Bandwidth
Manager.
Now you can communicate with Bandwidth Manager by web browser.
Open the web browser and type https://192.168.0.250:8889. Please note that “8889” is the port number of
Bandwidth Manager management interface, “https” here is to invoke the SSL of you web browser.
You must key in user name and password to enter its web management interface.
The default user name is “admin” without password.
Then, you will enter Bandwidth Manager’s Configuration Menu.
This chapter introduces how to configure the Bandwidth Manager to effectively control your bandwidth usage.
On the top of the Web interface, there is three major menu of the bandwidth manager:
System Settings: The basic system configurations
Policy Editor: The policy that will be used to manage the bandwidth
Report: The reporting system of the bandwidth manager base on the system settings and pre-defined
policy
The bandwidth manager will need the three parameters before it operates the bandwidth control: Host,
(illustrated in section 4.1.6), Services (illustrated in section 4.1.7) and Policy, (illustrated in section 4.2).
However, some of the configurations are also required. Please refer to the related section for the details.
4.1 System Settings
System settings menu contains three categories: “General” allows you to configure basic network
parameters, Internet connection bandwidth and date/time. “Catalog” allows you to define host and services
information which is needed for policy editor. “Admin” contains options to setup SNMP, backup / restore
settings, upgrade firmware, etc.
4.1.1 Information
This section shows information about the Bandwidth Manager
You can setup Bandwidth Manager network settings in this section.
♦ Host Name: Please assign a name that is easy to remember for Bandwidth Manager.
♦ Domain Name: Your local network domain name.
♦ DNS Server: Your ISP’s DNS server IP or your DNS server IP.
♦ IP Address: Please assign an IP that is not in use by other device for Bandwidth Manager. The default
IP address of Bandwidth Manager is 192.168.0.250. This IP address can be on different subnet from
other internal hosts that you want to manage. For example, the Bandwidth Manager’s IP can be
192.168.0.250 and you can use it to manage internal hosts with IP in 10.x.x.x subnet.
♦ Network Mask: Your local network subnet mask. For example, 255.255.255.0.
♦ Default Gateway: Your local network default gateway. For example, 192.168.0.254.
♦ Save: Press save button to save all these configurations.
Note: If you have modified the IP address to a different IP subnet, you need to also modify the IP
address of management client’s IP address settings.
4.1.3 Bandwidth
Please enter your network bandwidth here. The sum of guaranteed bandwidth for all policies should not
exceed this value.
♦ Inbound Bandwidth: Input the downstream speed of your Internet connection (WAN port). The valid
value is form 1 to 2048 in units of kbps.
♦ Outbound Bandwidth: Input the upstream speed of your Internet connection (WAN port). The valid
value is form 1 to 2048 in units of kbps.
♦ Save: Press save button to save all these configurations.
BM-2010A allows up to 10Mbps (10240kbps) and BM-2100 allows up to 100Mbps (102400kbps)
inbound/outbound bandwidth in both directions of its WAN port. Please be aware of the bandwidth that your
Internet services provider provided. It is not necessary to configure Inbound and outbound bandwidth in the
same values. Asymmetric bandwidth like 1.5Mbps (1544Kbs) downstream, 384Kbps upstream ADSL is
The Date/Time menu contains commands for setting Bandwidth Manager's time and date required for
correctly record the bandwidth usage time. User can directly input the date and time or specify the NTP server
for the device to synchronize with time-server. Click on “Date/Time” in the system settings menu bar and the
Date/Time screen will appear as illustrated below:
♦ Date: Input the year and select the Date from the pull-down list respectively.
♦ Time: Select the Time from the pull-down list respectively.
♦ NTP Server: Local NTP (Network time protocol) server IP or DNS name. If you want to manually
configure the date and time, left this field blank.
Note: Please find below NTP server web address for your reference to set the time-server.
♦ Time Zone: System administrator must select the time zone for the region.
♦ Save: Press save button to save all these configurations. If you have input a NTP server IP address or
DNS name, the Bandwidth Manager will try to inquire the current time and update the Date and Time
field.
♦ Renew All Report: When new configured time is earlier than old time settings, you need to click “Renew
All Report” or the report function can not work properly.
The Date/Time information will be used in the reporting system (refer to section 4.3). If your Bandwidth
Manager can reach to the Internet, you can find the nearest NTP server in the Internet for your Bandwidth
Manager that should provide the accurate date and time for the bandwidth manager.
NOTE:
1. Clicking Renew All Report will clear all statistic data recorded on the memory of Bandwidth Manager.
2. If NTP server is configured, the configured Date and Time will not work.
4.1.5 Host
Bandwidth Manager can control the bandwidth usage via host IP address. You must define local and/or
remote user’s IP address that you want to manage to the host catalog. This host catalog is useful on
defining policy. The total number of host catalog, service catalog and policies cannot exceed 512 for
BM-2010A and 1024 for BM-2100.
The Host Catalog page lists all the defined hosts with host name, IP address and location. On the top of the
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