Planet VC-230, VC-230N User Manual

User Manual of VC-230/230N

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Copyright  2013 by PLANET Technology Corp. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language or

computer language, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, optical, chemical,

manual or otherwise, without the prior written permission of PLANET.

PLANET makes no representations or warranties, either expressed or implied, with respect to the contents

hereof and specifically disclaims any warranties, merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose. Any

software described in this manual is sold or licensed "as is". Should the programs prove defective following

their purchase, the buyer (and not this company, its distributor, or its dealer) assumes the entire cost of all

necessary servicing, repair, and any incidental or consequential damages resulting from any defect in the

software. Further, this company reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes from time

to time in the contents hereof without obligation to notify any person of such revision or changes.

All brand and product names mentioned in this manual are trademarks and/or registered trademarks of their

respective holders.

Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device,

pursuant to Part 15 of FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection

against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and

can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may

cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not

occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television

reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to

correct the interference by one or more of the following me

1. Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.

2. Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.

3. Plug the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.

4. Consult the dealer or an experienced radio technician for help.

asures:

FCC Caution:

To assure continued compliance, (example-use only shielded interface cables when connecting to computer

or peripheral devices) any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for

compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.

This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the Following two conditions:

(1) This device may not cause harmful interference

(2) This Device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired

operation.

Federal Communication Commission (FCC) Radiation Exposure Statement

This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure set forth for an uncontrolled environment. In order to avoid the possibility of exceeding the FCC radio frequency exposure limits, human proximity to the antenna shall not be less than 20 cm (8 inches) during normal operation.

R&TTE Compliance Statement

This equipment complies with all the requirements of DIRECTIVE 1999/5/CE OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND THE COUNCIL OF 9 March 1999 on radio equipment and telecommunication terminal Equipment and the mutual recognition of their conformity (R&TTE).

The R&TTE Directive repeals and replaces in the directive 98/13/EEC (Telecommunications Terminal Equipment and Satellite Earth Station Equipment) As of April 8, 2000.

Safety

This equipment is designed with the utmost care for the safety of those who install and use it. However, special attention must be paid to the dangers of electric shock and static electricity when working with electrical equipment. All guidelines of this and of the computer manufacture must therefore be allowed at all times to ensure the safe use of the equipment.

National Restrictions

This device is intended for home and office use in all EU countries (and other countries following the EU

directive 1999/5/EC) without any limitation except for the countries mentioned below:

Country Restriction Reason/remark

Bulgaria None

Outdoor use limited to 10

France

Italy None

Luxembourg None

Norway Implemented

Russian Federation None Only for indoor applications

mW e.i.r.p. within the band

2454-2483.5 MHz

General authorization required for outdoor use and

public service

Military Radiolocation use. Refarming of the 2.4 GHz

band has been ongoing in recent years to allow current

relaxed regulation. Full implementation planned 2012

If used outside of own premises, general authorization is

required

General authorization required for network and service

supply(not for spectrum)

This subsection does not apply for the geographical area

within a radius of 20 km from the centre of Ny-Ålesund

WEEE regulation

To avoid the potential effects on the environment and human health as a result of the presence of

hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment, end users of electrical and electronic

equipment should understand the meaning of the crossed-out wheeled bin symbol. Do not dispose

of WEEE as unsorted municipal waste; WEEE should be collected separately.

sion

Revi

User’s Manual for Wired / Wireless VDSL 2 Router

Model: VC-230 / VC-230N

Rev: 2.0 (August, 2013)

Part No. EM-VC230_230N_v2.0 (2080-AC0190-002)

User Manual of VC-230/230N

Table of Contents

CHAPTER 1.PRODUCT INTRODUCTION....................................................................................................... 8

1.1 Package Contents .............................................................................................................. 8

1.2 Product Description ........................................................................................................... 9

1.3 Product Features.............................................................................................................. 11

1.4 Product Specifications..................................................................................................... 13

CHAPTER 2. HARDWARE INSTALLATION ................................................................................................. 15

2.1 Hardware Description ...................................................................................................... 15

2.1.1 Front Panel of VC-230 ............................................................................................................. 15

2.1.2 LED Indications of VC-230....................................................................................................... 15

2.1.3 Rear Panel of VC-230.............................................................................................................. 16

2.1.4 Front Panel of VC-230N........................................................................................................... 17

2.1.5 LED Indications of VC-230N.................................................................................................... 17

2.1.6 Rear Panel of VC-230N ........................................................................................................... 18

CHAPTER 3. CONNECTING TO THE ROUTER ........................................................................................... 19

3.1 System Requirements...................................................................................................... 19

3.2 Installing the Router......................................................................................................... 19

CHAPTER 4. INSTALLATION GUIDE ........................................................................................................... 22

4.1 Configuring the Network Properties............................................................................... 22

4.2 Configuring with Web Browser ....................................................................................... 26

4.3 Applications...................................................................................................................... 27

4.3.1 Bridge Mode for LAN-to-LAN connection................................................................................. 27

4.3.2 Router Mode for Internet connection ....................................................................................... 31

4.3.3 Router Mode for PPPoE with IP Sharing ................................................................................. 35

CHAPTER 5. SYSTEM SETTINGS ................................................................................................................ 37

5.1 Operation Mode ................................................................................................................ 39

5.2 Internet Settings ............................................................................................................... 40

5.2.1 WAN......................................................................................................................................... 40

5.2.2 LAN .......................................................................................................................................... 47

5.2.3 DHCP clients............................................................................................................................ 48

5.2.4 Advanced Routing.................................................................................................................... 49

5.2.5 IPv6 .......................................................................................................................................... 50

5.2.6 ARP Table................................................................................................................................50

5.3 Wireless Setting (For VC-230N only) .............................................................................. 51

5.3.1 Basic......................................................................................................................................... 51

5.3.2 Advanced ................................................................................................................................. 54

5.3.3 Security .................................................................................................................................... 56

5.3.4 WDS......................................................................................................................................... 58

5.3.5 WPS ......................................................................................................................................... 60

5.3.6 Station List ............................................................................................................................... 62

5.3.7 Statistics................................................................................................................................... 62

5.4 Firewall .............................................................................................................................. 63

5.4.1 MAC/IP/Port Filtering ............................................................................................................... 63

5.4.2 Port Forwarding (Virtual Server) .............................................................................................. 65

5.4.3 DMZ.......................................................................................................................................... 67

5.4.4 System Security Settings ......................................................................................................... 68

5.4.5 Content Filtering....................................................................................................................... 69

5.5 Layer 2 functions.............................................................................................................. 71

5.5.1 Port Status ............................................................................................................................... 71

5.5.2 Port Setting .............................................................................................................................. 71

5.5.3 VLAN Setting............................................................................................................................ 72

5.5.4 MAC Address Table................................................................................................................. 73

5.6 VDSL.................................................................................................................................. 74

5.6.1 VDSL Status............................................................................................................................. 74

5.6.2 VDSL Configuration ................................................................................................................. 75

5.7 Utilities .............................................................................................................................. 80

5.7.1 Ping Test Setup........................................................................................................................ 80

5.7.2 IPv6 Ping Test.......................................................................................................................... 80

5.7.3 Trace Route ............................................................................................................................. 81

5.7.4 Watch Dog Ping ....................................................................................................................... 82

5.8 Administration .................................................................................................................. 83

5.8.1 Management ............................................................................................................................ 83

5.8.2 Upload Firmware...................................................................................................................... 83

5.8.3 Setting Management................................................................................................................ 84

5.8.4 SNMP Configuration ................................................................................................................ 85

5.8.5 Reboot...................................................................................................................................... 87

5.8.6 Status ....................................................................................................................................... 88

5.8.7 Statistics................................................................................................................................... 89

5.8.8 System Log .............................................................................................................................. 90

5.8.9 TR-069 Client........................................................................................................................... 90

5.8.10 NTP ........................................................................................................................................ 91

5.8.11 DDNS ..................................................................................................................................... 92

5.8.12 Max Session........................................................................................................................... 96

5.8.13 Session List............................................................................................................................ 96

APPENDIX A: PERFORMANCE OF VDSL ROUTER PROFILES ................................................................ 97

APPENDIX B: GLOSSARY ............................................................................................................................ 98

User Manual of VC-230/230N

Chapter 1.Product Introduction

1.1 Package Contents

Thank you for choosing PLANET VC-230 series. Before installing the router, please verify the contents inside the package box.

VC-230 / VC-230N Unit Quick Installation Guide CD-ROM

(User Manual included)

Power Adapter Ethernet Cable Phone Cable

12V/1A DC output

100~240V AC input

5dBi Antenna x 2

(VC-230N only)

RJ-45 / CAT5E 1 meter UTP

If there is any item missing or damaged, please contact the seller immediately.

User Manual of VC-230/230N

1.2 Product Description

High Performance Ethernet over VDSL

PLANET 802.11n Wireless VDSL2 Router, VC-230N, applies 2T2R MIMO antenna technology and provides

office and residential users with the ideal solution for sharing a high-speed VDSL2 broadband connection and

four-10/100Mbps Fast Ethernet backbone. The VC-230N is developed with three core networking technologies:

IEEE 802.11b/g/n, Ethernet and VDSL2 (Very High Speed Digital Subscriber Line 2). Via VDSL 2 technology,

the VC-230N offers very high performance access to Internet, up to 100Mbps for both downstream and

upstream data transmission. VDSL2 absolutely offers the fastest data transmission speed over existing copper

telephone lines without the need for rewiring.

Delivering High-Demand Service Connectivity for ISP / Triple Play Devices

The VC-230N provides excellent bandwidth to satisfy the triple play devices for home entertainment and

communication. With the capability of 100/100Mbps symmetric data transmission, the VC-230N enables many

multi-media services to work on local Internet, such as VOD (Video on Demand), Voice over IP, Video phone,

IPTV, Internet caching server, distance education, and so on.

High-Speed 802.11n Wireless

The VC-230N complies with ITU-T G993.2 standard and provides two modes for network applications --

Bridge and Router. With built-in IEEE 802.11b/g and 802.11n wireless network capability, the VC-230N

allows any computer and wireless-enabled network device to connect to it without additional cabling. 802.11n

wireless capability brings users the highest speed of wireless experience ever; the data transmission rate can

be as high as 300Mbps. The radio coverage is also doubled to offer high speed wireless connection even in

widely spacious offices or hous

802.11n

es.

300Mbps

6X faster

802.11g

802.11b

Secure Wireless Access Control

11Mbps

*Theory Value

54Mbps

To secure wireless communication, the VC-230N supports most up-to-date encryptions including WEP,

WPA-PSK and WPA2-PSK. Moreover, the VC-230N supports WPS configuration with PBC/PIN type for users

to easily connect to a secured wireless network.

Multiple Functions for Broadband Communication

There are two selectable VDSL2 operating modes of VC-230N: CO and CPE, which can be adjusted by Web

UI. Users can set up Point-to-Point application by connecting two VC-230Ns, in which one in CO mode and

User Manual of VC-230/230N

the other in CPE mode, to transmit data in high speed between two networks over existing copper telephone

lines.

Providing Superior Function

The VC-230N provides user-friendly management interface to be managed easily through standard web

browsers. For networking management features, the VC-230N not only provides basic router functions such as

DHCP server, virtual server, DMZ, QoS, and UPnP, but also provides full firewall functions including Network

Address Translation (NAT), IP/Port/MAC Filtering and Content Filtering. Furthermore, the VC-230N serves

as an Internet firewall to protect your network from being accessed by unauthorized users.

1.3 Product Features

 Internet Access Features

 Shared Internet Access: All users on the LAN can access the Internet through the

VC-230N using only one single external IP address. The local (invalid) IP addresses are hidden from external sources. This process is called NAT (Network Address Translation).

 Built-in VDSL2 Modem: The VC-230N provides VDSL2 modem and supports all common

VDSL2 connections.

 Multiple WAN Connection: Upon the Internet (WAN port) connection, the VC-230N

supports Dynamic IP address (IP address is allocated upon connection), fixed IP address, PPPoE, PPTP and L2TP.

 CO and CPE Support: The VC-230N provides the Peer-to-Peer connection. Users can

select the CO and CPE mode manually.

 Bridge and Router Application: The VC-230N supports two application modes: bridging

and routing modes. Currently, the default mode is routing mode. Note: routing mode and bridging mode cannot be used simultaneously.

User Manual of VC-230/230N

 Advanced Internet Functions

 Virtual Servers: This feature allows Internet users to access Internet servers on your LAN.

The setup is quick and easy.

 Firewall: The VC-230N supports simple firewall with NAT technology.

 Universal Plug and Play (UPnP): UPnP allows automatic discovery and configuration of

the Broadband Router. UPnP is supported by Windows ME, XP, or later.

 Selectable VDSL2 Profiles: The VC-230N supports common VDSL2 profiles (30a, 17a,

12a, 12b, 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d) for users choice. Users can select different VDSL2 profiles based on their needs.

 User Friendly Interface: The VC-230N can be managed and controlled through Web UI.

 DMZ Support: The VC-230N can translate public IP addresses into private IP address to

allow unlimited 2-way communication with the servers or individual users on the Internet. It provides the most flexibility to run programs smoothly for programs that might be restricted in NAT environment.

 RIP1/2 Routing: It supports RIPv1/2 routing protocol for routing capability.

 VPN Pass-through Support: PCs with VPN (Virtual Private Networking) software are

transparently supported - no configuration is required.

 LAN Features

 4-Port Switch: The VC-230N incorporates a 4-Port 10/100Base-TX switching hub, making

it easy to create or extend your LAN.

 DHCP Server Support: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol provides a dynamic IP

address to PCs and other devices upon request. The VC-230N can act as a DHCP Server for devices on your local LAN.

 Wireless Features

 Supports IEEE 802.11b, g and 802.11n Wireless Stations: The 802.11n standard

provides backward compatibility with the 802.11b and 802.11g standard, so 802.11b,

User Manual of VC-230/230N

802.11g, and 802.11n can be used simultaneously. IEEE 802.11n wireless technology is capable of up to 300Mbps data rate.

 Two External Antennas with MIMO Technology: The VC-230N provides farther

coverage, less dead spaces and higher throughput with 2T2R MIMO technology.

 WPS Push Button Control: The VC-230N supports WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup) for

users to easily connect to wireless network without configuring the security.

 WEP Support: WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) is included. Key sizes of 64 bit and 128 bit

are supported.

 WPA-PSK Support: WPA-PSK_TKIP and WAP-PSK_AES encryption are supported.  Wireless MAC Access Control: The Wireless Access Control feature can check the MAC

address (hardware address) of wireless stations to ensure that only trusted wireless stations can access your LAN.

User Manual of VC-230/230N

1.4 Product Specifications

Model VC-230 VC-230N

Product Description

Hardware Specifications

LAN 4 x 10/100Base-TX, Auto-Negotiation, Auto MDI/MDI-X RJ45 port

Interface

LED Indicators PWR, DSL, LAN1-4 PWR, DSL, LAN1-4, WLAN, WPS, Security

Button 1 x RESET button

Material Plastic Dimensions (W x D x H) 186 x 143 x 35 mm

Power 12V DC, 1A

Router Features

Internet Connection Type Shares data and Internet access for users, supporting the following internet

VDSL2 WAN 1 x RJ-11 PHONE 1 x RJ-11, and built-in splitter for POTS connection Wireless -- 2x 5dBi detachable antenna

4-Port Ethernet over VDSL2 Router

accesses:

 PPPoE  Dynamic IP  Static IP  PPTP  L2TP

Max. Session 15000 VDSL2 Functionality CO / CPE mode selection

Selectable fast and interleaved mode Selectable VDSL2 Profiles Bandwidth Limitation support

Protocol / Feature Router, Bridge and WISP mode

WDS and WPS DMZ and Virtual Server

802.1D QoS DHCP Server / Client IGMP Proxy and DNS Proxy UPnP and DDNS

Routing Protocol Static Routing

RIPv1/2

VPN VPN Pass-through Security Built-in NAT Firewall

MAC / IP/ Port Filtering Content Filtering SPI Firewall support

300Mbps 802.11n wireless VDSL2 Router

1 x RESET button 1 x WPS button

User Manual of VC-230/230N

System Management Web-based (HTTP) configuration

SNTP time synchronize System Log supports Remote Log Password protection for system management

Wireless Interface Specifications

Wireless Standard -- IEEE 802.11b, g and 802.11n

Frequency Band --

2.4 to 2.4835GHz (Industrial Scientific Medical Band )

DBPSK, DQPSK, QPSK, CCK and OFDM

Modulation Type --

(BPSK/QPSK/16-QAM/ 64-QAM)

802.11n(40MHz): 270/243/216/162/108/81/54/27Mbps

135/121.5/108/81/54/40.5/27/13.5Mbps (Dynamic)

802.11n(20MHz):

Data Transmission Rates --

130/117/104/78/52/39/26/13Mbps 65/58.5/52/39/26/19.5/13/6.5Mbps

(Dynamic)

802.11g: 54/48/36/24/18/12/9/6Mbps (Dynamic)

802.11b: 11/5.5/2/1Mbps (Dynamic)

Channel --

Maximum 14 Channels, depending on regulatory authorities

Antenna Connector -- 2 x 5dBi detachable Antenna

Wireless Data Encryption --

64/128-bit WEP, WPA-PSK, WPA2-PSK,

802.1x encryption, and WPS PBC

Standards Conformance

VDSL2-DMT

Compliant with VDSL2 ITU-T G.993.2 (8a, 8b, 8c, 8d, 12a, 12b, 17a, 30a)

G.997 / G.998 Band Plan support

Standard

Supports up to 100Mbps / 100Mbps for Upstream / Downstream Complaint with IEEE802.3 / 802.3u U0 Band Support (25KHz to 276KHz) Packet Transfer Mode Ethernet in the First Mile(PTM-EFM)

Environment Specifications

Temperature / Humidity Operating: 0~50 degrees C, 5%~ 90% (non-condensing),

Storage: -20~70 degrees C, 0~95% (non-condensing)

Certification FCC, CE

User Manual of VC-230/230N

Chapter 2. Hardware Installation

This chapter offers information about installing your router. If you are not familiar with the hardware or software parameters presented here, please consult your service provider for the values needed.

2.1 Hardware Description

2.1.1 Front Panel of VC-230

The front panel provides a simple interface monitoring of the router. Figure 2-1 shows the front panel of VC-230.

Figure 2-1 VC-230 Front Panel

2.1.2 LED Indications of VC-230

The LEDs on the top panel indicate the instant status of system power, WAN data activity and port links, and help monitor and troubleshoot when needed. Figure 2-1 and Table 2-1 show the LED indications of the VC-230.

Front Panel LED Definition

User Manual of VC-230/230N

LED

PWR

DSL

LAN1-4

State Description

ON When the router is powered on, and in ready state.

OFF When the router is powered off.

Flashing

ON The VDSL2 is connected successfully.

Flashing Data is being transmitted or received via the corresponding LAN port.

ON The port is up.

Router is trying to establish a VDSL2 connection to VDSL2 device or telecom’s network.

Table 2-1 The LED indication of VC-230

2.1.3 Rear Panel of VC-230

The rear panel provides the physical connectors connected to the power adapter and any other network device.

Figure 2-2 shows the rear panel of the VC-230.

Figure 2-2 VC-230 Rear Panel

Rear Panel Port and Button Definition

Connector Description

POWER Power connector with 12V DC 1 A

RESET Press more than 3 seconds for reset to factory default setting.

Router is successfully connected to a device through the corresponding port (1, 2, 3, or 4). If

LAN (1-4)

PHONE Built-in splitter for POTS connection.

VDSL2

the LED light of LNK/ACT is flashing, the Router is actively sending or receiving data over that port.

The RJ-11 connector allows data communication between the router and the VDSL2 network through a twisted-pair phone wire

User Manual of VC-230/230N

2.1.4 Front Panel of VC-230N

The front panel provides a simple interface monitoring of the router. Figure 2-3 shows the front panel of the VC-230N.

Figure 2-3 VC-230N Front Panel

2.1.5 LED Indications of VC-230N

The LEDs on the top panel indicate the instant status of system power, wireless data activity, WPS, and port links, and help monitor and troubleshoot when needed. Figure 2-3 and Table 2-2 show the LED indications of the VC-230N.

LED State Description

PWR

WPS

WLAN

ON When the router is powered on, and in ready state.

OFF When the router is powered off.

ON WPS client registration is successful.

Flashing WPS client registration window is currently open.

OFF WPS is not available, or WPS is not enabled or initialized.

ON WLAN radio is on.

Flashing Data is being transmitted through WLAN.

OFF WLAN radio is off.

Security

DSL

LAN1-4

ON Enable WLAN encryption

OFF Disable WLAN encryption

Flashing

ON The VDSL2 is connected successfully.

Flashing Data is being transmitted or received via the corresponding LAN port.

ON The port is up.

Router is trying to establish a VDSL2 connection to VDSL2 device or telecom’s network.

Table 2-2 The LED indication of VC-230N

User Manual of VC-230/230N

2.1.6 Rear Panel of VC-230N

The rear panel provides the physical connectors connected to the power adapter and any other network device.

Figure 2-4 shows the rear panel of the VC-230N.

Figure 2-4 VC-230N Rear Panel

Rear Panel Port and Button Definition

Connector Description

POWER Power connector with 12V DC 1 A

RESET Press more than 3 seconds for reset to factory default setting.

Router is successfully connected to a device through the corresponding port (1, 2, 3, or 4). If

LAN (1-4)

WPS WPS on or off switch.

PHONE Built-in splitter for POTS connection.

VDSL2

the LED light of LNK/ACT is flashing, the Router is actively sending or receiving data over that port.

The RJ-11 connector allows data communication between the router and the VDSL2 network through a twisted-pair phone wire

User Manual of VC-230/230N

Chapter 3. Connecting to the Router

3.1 System Requirements

 Broadband Internet Access Service (Cable/xDSL/Ethernet connection)

 One Cable/xDSL Modem that has an RJ-45 connector (not necessary if the Router is connected

directly to the Ethernet.)

 PCs with a working Ethernet Adapter and an Ethernet cable with RJ-45 connectors

 PC of subscribers running Windows 98/ME, NT4.0, 2000/XP, Windows Vista / Win 7, MAC OS 9 or

later, Linux, UNIX or other platform compatible with TCP/IP protocols

 The above PC is installed with Web browser

1. The Router in the following instructions is named as PLANET VC-230 / VC-230N

2. It is recommended to use Internet Explore 7.0 or above to access the Router.

3.2 Installing the Router

Please connect the device to you computer as follow:

 Connect your telephone to the “Phone” Port via RJ-11 telephone line.

 Use another telephone cable to connect “VDSL” port of the router. And connect the other side to your

CO side devices, such as VDSL 2 DSLAM, VDSL 2 Switch, or another VDSL2 ROUTER with CO mode.

 Use Ethernet cable to connect “LAN” port of the modem and “LAN” port of your computer.

 Connect Power Adapter to VC-230/VC-230N. Figure3-1, Figure3-2 show the power adapter

connection diagram.

Figure 3-1: VC-230 Power Adapter Connection Diagram

User Manual of VC-230/230N

Figure 3-2: VC-230N Power Adapter Connection Diagram

 Locate the VC-230N in an optimum place and adjust the antenna for the best coverage. Figure 3-3

shows the antenna connection diagram. (VC-230N only)

Figure 3-3: VC-230N Antenna Adjustment Diagram

 Follow Figure 3-4, Figure 3-5 to connect the network devices.

User Manual of VC-230/230N

Figure 3-4: VC-230 Connection Diagram

Figure 3-5: VC-230N Connection Diagram

User Manual of VC-230/230N

Chapter 4. Installation Guide

4.1 Configuring the Network Properties

Configuring PC in Windows 7

1. Go to Start / Control Panel / Network and Internet / Network and Sharing Center. Click Change adapter settings on the left banner.

2. Double-click Local Area Connection.

3. In the Local Area Connection Status window, click Properties.

4. Select Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) and click Properties.

User Manual of VC-230/230N

5. Select the Obtain an IP address automatically and the Obtain DNS server address automatically button.

6. Click OK to finish the configuration.

User Manual of VC-230/230N

Configuring PC in Windows XP

1. Go to Start / Control Panel (in Classic View). In the Control Panel, double-click on Network Connections

2. Double-click Local Area Connection.

3. In the Local Area Connection Status window, click Properties.

4. Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and click Properties.

User Manual of VC-230/230N

5. Select the Obtain an IP address automatically and the Obtain DNS server address automatically button.

6. Click OK to finish the configuration.

User Manual of VC-230/230N

4.2 Configuring with Web Browser

It would be better to change the administrator password to safeguard the security of your network. To configure the router, open your browser, type “http: //192.168.1.1” into the address bar and click “Go” to get to the login page.

Save this address in your Favorites for future reference.

At the User Name and Password prompt, type your proper user name and password to login. The default user name / password are “admin / admin”. You can change these later if you wish. Click “OK”

If the user name and password are correct, you will login VDSL2 ROUTER successfully and see the status page. Now you can configure the VDSL2 ROUTER for your needs.

User Manual of VC-230/230N

4.3 Applications

The VDSL2 ROUTER supports two modes; users can select Router or Bridge mode for your applications.

Please check below examples for more details.

4.3.1 Bridge Mode for LAN-to-LAN connection

Bridge Mode for LAN-to-LAN Connection

CO Side CPE Side

1.4km

RJ-11 cable

PBX

VC-230

Bridge mode DHCP enable

VC-230

Bridge mode DHCP disable

Phone

LAN IP 192.168.1.1

PC1

Mask 255.255.255.0

Web UI Configuration

For VDSL2 ROUTER CO Side

Step 1: Select the Bridge mode.

LAN IP 192.168.1.2 Mask 255.255.255.0

PC2

User Manual of VC-230/230N

Step 2: Set up your LAN IP; for example, we use 192.168.1.1 / 255.255.255.0 and enable DHCP server for VDSL2 ROUTER CO side.

Step 3: Modify your VDSL mode. Select the CO mode.

For VDSL2 ROUTER CPE Side

Step 1: Select the Bridge mode.

User Manual of VC-230/230N

Step 2: Set up your LAN IP; for example, we use the 192.168.1.2 / 255.255.255.0 and disable DHCP server for

VDSL2 ROUTER CPE side.

Step 3: Modify your VDSL mode to CPE mode.

User Manual of VC-230/230N

After setting, the DSL line will try to establish the connection between the two VDSL2 ROUTERS. You can check the DSL LEDs. When the LED stops flashing and is steady, the VDSL2 ROUTER will establish a connection and the PC1 and PC2 can access to each other.

4.3.2 Router Mode for Internet Connection

Router Mode for Internet Connection

LAN WAN

User Manual of VC-230/230N

LAN IP 192.168.1.1 Mask 255.255.255.0

IP Phone

VC-230(CPE)

Router mode

LAN IP 192.168.1.2 Mask 255.255.255.0 Gateway 192.168.1.1

Web UI Configuration

For VDSL2 ROUTER CO Side

Step 1: Select the Bridge mode.

WAN IP 1.171.201.113 Mask 255.255.255.0 Gateway 1.171.201.254 DNS 168.95.1.1

VC-230(CO)

Bridge mode

Internet

PSTN

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Step 2: Set up your LAN IP; for example, we use the 192.168.1.1 / 255.255.255.0 for VDSL2 ROUTER CO side.

Step 3: Modify your VDSL mode; default is CPE mode. Select the VDSL CO mode.

For VDSL2 ROUTER CPE Side

Step 1: Select the Router mode and enable the NAT.

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Step 2: Configure your WAN settings, type your WAN IP, Mask, Gateway and DNS.

Step 3: Modify your VDSL mode; default is CPE mode.

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After setting, the DSL line will try to establish the connection between the two VDSL2 ROUTERS. You can check the DSL LED. When the LED stops flashing and is steady, the VDSL2 ROUTER will establish a connection and the PC can access to Internet through VDSL connection.

4.3.3 Router Mode for PPPoE with IP Sharing

Router Mode for PPPoE with IP Sharing

LAN WAN

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Laptop

LAN IP 192.168.1.1 Mask 255.255.255.0

VC-230(CPE)

Router mode

LAN IP 192.168.1.2 Mask 255.255.255.0 Gateway 192.168.1.1 DNS 192.168.1.1

WAN

PPPoE

VDSL2

Web UI Configuration

Step 1: Select the Router mode and enable the NAT.

VDSL

DSLAM/Switch

BAS

ISP

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Step 2: Configure your WAN settings, select the PPPoE connection type and enter your PPPoE user name and password.

Step 3: When the PPPoE connection is OK, the PC will access to Internet through PPPoE connection.

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Chapter 5. System Settings

Determine your Connection Settings

Before you configure the router, you need to know the connection information supplied by your Internet service provider.

Connecting the VDSL 2 Router to your Network

Unlike a simple hub or switch, the setup of the VDSL Router consists of more than simply plugging everything together. Because the Router acts as a DHCP server, you will have to set some values within the Router, and also configure your networked PCs to accept the IP Addresses the Router chooses to assign them.

Generally there are several different operating modes for your applications. And you can know which mode is necessary for your system from ISP. These modes are router, bridge, and PPPoE+NAT.

Configuring with Web Browser

It is advisable to change the administrator password to safeguard the security of your network. To configure the router, open your browser, type “http: //192.168.1.1” into the address bar and click “Go” to get to the login page.

Save this address in your Favorites for future reference.

At the User Name prompt, type “admin”, and the Password prompt, type “admin”. You can change these later if you wish. Click “OK” to login the router and you can start to configure it now.

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5.1 Operation Mode

The VC-230 supports two operation modes – Bridge and Gateway; the VC-230N supports three operation modes – Bridge, Gateway and WISP. Currently, the default setting is Gateway mode.

Please note that Bridge mode and Gateway mode cannot be used simultaneously. For Bridge mode, all interfaces are bridged into a single bridge interface. For Gateway mode, the VDSL port is treated as WAN port. The other interfaces are bridged together and are treated as LAN ports.

For WISP Mode, all the Ethernet ports (including VDSL2) are bridged together and the wireless interface of this router will come to WAN port for connecting to an ISP’s Access Point as Internet connection. The NAT is enabled and PCs in Ethernet ports share the same IP to ISP through wireless LAN. The connection type can be set up on WAN page by using PPPoE, DHCP client, PPTP/L2TP client or static IP.

If you select Bridge mode and WAN configuration in Internet Settings that are not

available, firewall functions on the left page are not available, either.

After finishing the settings, click Apply to save the settings and enable the new configuration to take effect. Click Cancel to close without saving.

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5.2 Internet Settings

5.2.1 WAN

The WAN Settings screen allows you to specify the type of Internet connection. The WAN settings offer the following selections for the router’s WAN port, STATIC (fixed IP), DHCP (Auto config), PPPoE, L2TP, and PPTP.

 STATIC (FIXED IP)

Select STATIC (fixed IP) in the WAN Connection Type drop-down list and the following page appears:

The page includes the following fields:

Object Description

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IP Address

Subnet Mask

Default Gateway

Primary/Secondary DNS

MAC Clone

Enter the IP address in dotted-decimal notation provided by your ISP.

Enter the subnet Mask in dotted-decimal notation provided by your ISP, usually is 255.255.255.0

Enter the gateway IP address in dotted-decimal notation provided by your ISP.

Enter one or two DNS addresses in dotted-decimal notation provided by your ISP.

Enable or disable MAC clone.

 DHCP (AUTO CONFIG)

Select DHCP (Auto config) in the WAN Connection Type drop-down list and the following page appears. If the WAN connection type is set to DHCP, the device automatically obtains the IP address, gateway and DNS address from the DHCP server on WAN interface.

The page includes the following fields:

Object Description

Host Name

MAC Clone

This option specifies the Host Name of the Router.

Enable or disable MAC clone.

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 PPPOE

Select PPPoE (ADSL) in the WAN Connection Type drop-down list and the following page appears. If the WAN connection type is set to PPPoE, you can configure the following parameters to PPPoE dial up.

The page includes the following fields:

Object Description

User Name/Password

Verify Password

Operation Mode

MAC Clone

Enter the User Name and Password provided by your ISP. These fields are case-sensitive.

Fill in the password again for verification.

 Keep Alive: Keep the PPPoE connection all the time. Please also

 On Demand: Please configure the Idle Time field. When time is

 Manual: Close all function.

Enable or disable MAC clone.

configure the Redial Period field.

up, the PPPoE connection will disconnect. The connection will re-connect when any outgoing packet arise.

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 L2TP

Select L2TP in the WAN Connection Type drop-down list and the following page appears. There are two address modes: Static and Dynamic.

1. If you select Static in the Address Mode field, the page shown in the following figure appears:

2. If you select Dynamic in the Address Mode field, the page shown in the following figure appears:

User Manual of VC-230/230N

The page includes the following fields:

Object Description

Allow user to make a tunnel with remote site directly to secure the data transmission among the connection. User can use embedded L2TP client

Server IP

User Name/Password

MTU

Address Mode

IP Address

supported by this router to make a VPN connection. If you select the L2TP support on WAN interface, fill in the IP address for

it. Enter the User Name and Password provided by your ISP. These fields are case-sensitive.

The Maximum Transmission Unit default setting is 1500.

 Static: To configure the IP address information by manually, please

fill in the related setting at below.

 Dynamic: The option allows the machine to get IP address

information automatically from DHCP server on WAN side.

Fill in the IP address for WAN interface.

Subnet Mask

Default Gateway

Operation Mode

MAC Clone

Fill in the subnet mask for WAN interface.

Fill in the default gateway for WAN interface out going data packets.

 Keep Alive: Keep the L2TP connection all the time. Please also

configure the Redial Period field.

 Manual: All functions are disabling. Enable or disable MAC clone.

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 PPTP

Select PPTP in the WAN Connection Type drop-down list and the following page appears. There are two address modes: Static and Dynamic.

The page includes the following fields:

Object Description

Allow user to make a tunnel with remote site directly to secure the data

transmission among the connection. User can use embedded PPTP

Server IP

User Name/Password

MTU

Address Mode

client supported by this router to make a VPN connection.

If you select the PPTP support on WAN interface, fill in the IP address for it.

Enter the User Name and Password provided by your ISP. These fields are case-sensitive.

The Maximum Transmission Unit default setting is 1500.

Static: To configure the IP address information by manually, please fill

in the related setting at below.

Dynamic: The option allows the machine to get IP address

information automatically from DHCP server on WAN side.

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IP Address

Subnet Mask

Default Gateway

Operation Mode

MAC Clone

Fill in the IP address for WAN interface.

Fill in the subnet mask for WAN interface.

Fill in the default gateway for WAN interface out going data packets.

Keep Alive: Keep the PPTP connection all the time. Please also

configure the Redial Period field.

Manual: No function is enabling.

Enable or disable MAC clone.

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5.2.2 LAN

This page allows you to enable or disable networking functions and configure their parameters according to your practice.

The page includes the following fields:

Object Description

The physical address of the Router, as seen from the LAN. The value

MAC Address

can't be changed.

Enter the IP address of your Router or reset it in dotted-decimal

IP Address

notation (factory default: 192.168.1.1).

An address code that determines the size of the network. Normally use

Subnet Mask

255.255.255.0 as the subnet mask.

MAC Address MAC address of LAN port (Read-only).

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DHCP Type

Start IP Address

End IP Address

Subnet Mask The subnet mask of dynamic IP.

Primary DNS Server The primary DNS server address.

Secondary DNS Server The secondary DNS server address.

Default Gateway Fill in the default gateway for LAN interfaces out going data packets.

Lease Time Fill in the lease time of DHCP server function.

Statically Assigned

802.1d Spanning Tree

LLTD

 Disable: Disable DHCP server on LAN side.

 Server: Enable DHCP server on LAN side.

Fill in the start IP address to allocate a range of IP addresses; client

with DHCP function set will be assigned an IP address from the range.

Fill in the end IP address to allocate a range of IP addresses; client with

DHCP function set will be assigned an IP address from the range.

Assign IP to the assigned MAC address. Enter the assigned MAC

address and IP in the corresponding fields.

Select enable or disable the IEEE 802.1d Spanning Tree function from

pull-down menu.

Select enable or disable the Link Layer Topology Discover function

from pull-down menu.

IGMP Proxy Select enable or disable the IGMP proxy function from pull-down menu.

UPNP Select enable or disable the UPnP protocol from pull-down menu.

Router Advertisement You can select Enable or Disable.

PPPoE Relay You can select Enable or Disable.

DNS Proxy Select enable or disable the DNS Proxy function from pull-down menu.

5.2.3 DHCP clients

You can view the information about DHCP clients on the page.

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5.2.4 Advanced Routing

You can add or delete routing rules, and enable or disable dynamic routing protocol on the page.

The page includes the following fields:

Object Description

Destination

Range

Gateway

Interface

Comment

Enter the legal destination IP address.

Destination IP address is a host address or the network address.

Enter the specific gateway.

The interface for this route. You can select LAN, WAN and Custom.

Add the description of this route.

Current Routing Table in the System

You can delete or reset the routing rules.

Dynamic Routing Settings

You can enable or disable the RIP. After finishing the settings above, click Apply to enable the new routing rule to take effect. Otherwise, click Reset to cancel the new routing rule.

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5.2.5 IPv6

You may set up rules to provide Quality of Service (QoS) guarantee for some specific applications. On the page, you can enable or disable Quality of Service.

The page includes the following fields:

Object Description

Address

Prefix

Router

You can set up IPV6 address here.

You can set up the IPv6 Prefix here.

You can set up the IPv6 router here.

5.2.6 ARP Table

You can view the information about ARP Table on the page.

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5.3 Wireless Setting (For VC-230N only)

5.3.1 Basic

You can configure the minimum number of wireless settings for communication, such as network name (SSID) and channel.

The page includes the following fields:

Object Description

Driver Version Show the driver version. WiFi On/Off Enable or disable the wireless LAN.

Network Mode This field determines the wireless mode which the Router works on.

Network Name (SSID) Enter a value of up to 32 characters. The same name of SSID (Service

Set Identification) must be assigned to all wireless devices in your network. Considering your wireless network security, the default SSID is set to be default. This value is case-sensitive. For example, PLANET is NOT the same as planet.

Multiple SSID 1/2/3/4 There are 4 multiple SSIDs. Enter their descriptive names that you

want to use.

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Broadcast Network

Name (SSID)

Select Enable to allow the SSID broadcast on the network, so that the STA can find it. Otherwise, the STA cannot find it.

AP Isolation Enable or disable AP Isolation. When many clients connect to the

same access point, they can access each other.

If you want to disable the access between clients which connect the same access point, you can enable this function.

MBSSID AP Isolation Enable or disable MBSSID AP Isolation.

BSSID Basic Service Set Identifier. This is the assigned MAC address of the

station in the access point.

This unique identifier is in Hex format and can only be edited when Multi BSSID is enabled in the previous screen.

Frequency (Channel)

A channel is the radio frequency used by wireless device. Channels available depend on your geographical area. You may have a choice of channels (for your region) and you should use a different channel from an adjacent AP to reduce the interference. The Interference and degrading performance occurs when radio signals from different APs overlap.

HT Physical Mode

The page includes the following fields:

Object Description

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Operation Mode

Channel Bandwidth

Guard Interval

MCS

Reverse Direction Grant (RDG)

Space Time Block Coding (STBC)

Aggregation MSDU

(A-MSDU)

Select Mixed Mode or Green Field.

Select 20 or 20/40.

Select the proper value from 0 to 32. Auto is the default value.

The purpose of the 802.11n RD protocol is to more efficiently transfer data between two 802.11 devices during a TXOP by eliminating the need for either device to initiate a new data transfer.

Select Disable or Enable.

Space time block coding is a technique used in wireless communi number of an data to improv

cations to transmit multiple copies of a data stream across a

tennas and to exploit the various received versions of the

e the reliability of data-transfer.

Select Disable or Enable.

A-MSDU aggregation, which allows several MAC-level service data units (MSDUs) to be aggregated into a single MPDU.

Select Disable or Enable.

Auto Block ACK

Decline BA Request

HT Disallow TKIP

HT TxStream

HT RxStream

Not to respond to each sent data (ACK), but to block unit (Block).

Select Disable or Enable.

To decline the Block ACK request by the other devices.

Select Disable or Enable.

Using TKIP, the operation will be in 802.11g.

Select Disable or Enable.

Select 1 or 2.

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5.3.2 Advanced

This page includes more detailed settings for the AP. Advanced Wireless Settings page includes items that are not available on the Basic Wireless Settings page, such as basic data rates, beacon interval, and data beacon rate.

The page includes the following fields:

Object Description

BG Protection Mode

Beacon Interval

Date Beacon Rate

(DTM)

Fragment Threshold

RTS Threshold

It provides 3 options, including Auto, On, and Off. The default BG protection mode is Auto.

The interval time range is between 20ms and 999ms for each beacon transmission. The default value is 100ms.

The DTM range is between 1 ms and 255 ms. The default value is 1ms.

This is the maximum data fragment size (between 256 bytes and 2346 bytes) that can be sent in the wireless network before the router fragments the packet into smaller data frames. The default value is

2346.

Request to send (RTS) is designed to prevent collisions due to hidden node. A RTS defines the biggest size data frame you can send before a RTS handshake invoked. The RTS threshold value is between 1 and

2347. The default value is 2347.

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Tx Power

Short Preamble

Short Slot

Tx Burst

Pkt_Aggregate

Country Code

The Tx Power range is between 1 and 100. The default value is 100.

Short preambles work with every wireless type other than older types with limited transmission rates in the 1 to 2 Mbps range.

Select Disable or Enable.

Short slot time reduces the slot time from 20 microseconds to 9 microseconds, thereby increasing throughput.

Select Disable or Enable.

TX burst is a feature for wireless device speed up the connection in the same environment as it is without.

Select Disable or Enable.

Select the region which area you are. It provides three regions in the drop-down list.

Object Description

WMM Capable

APSD Capable

DLS Capable

WiFi Multimedia (WMM) refers to Qos over WiFi. It is suitable for simple applications that require QoS, such as Voice over IP (VoIP)

Enable o

disable WMM.

Automatic power save delivery (APSD) is an efficient power management method.

Enable or disable APSD.

Direct-Link Setup (DLS) are able to automatically create a secure, direct link between them after accessing the Wi-Fi network, removing the need to transmit data through the access point.

Enable or disable DLS.

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5.3.3 Security

Choose Wireless Settings>Security and the following page appears. It allows you to modify the settings to prevent the unauthorized accesses.

The page includes the following fields:

Object Description

SSID choice

Security Mode

Select SSID in the drop-down list.

There are 5 options, including Disable, OPENWEP, WPA-PSK,

WPA2-PSK, and WPAPSKWPA2PSK.

[EXAMPLE]

Take WPAPSKWPA2PSK for example. Select WPAPSKWPA2PSK in the Security Mode down-list. The page shown in the following page appears:

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Access Policy

Object Description

Policy

Add a station MAC

There are three options, including Disable, Allow, and Reject. Select Allow, only the clients whose MAC address is listed can access the router. Select Reject, the clients whose MAC address is listed are denied to access the router.

If you want to add a station MAC, enter the MAC address of the wireless station that are allowed or denied access to your router in this address field.

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5.3.4 WDS

WDS (Wireless Distribution System) allows access points to communicate with one another wirelessly in a

standardized way. It can also simplify the network infrastructure by reducing the amount of cabling required. Basically the access points will act as a client and an access point at the same time.

WDS is incompatible with WPA. Both features cannot be used at the same time. A WDS link is bi-directional, so the AP must know the MAC address of the other AP, and the other AP must have a WDS link back to the AP.

Dynamically assigned and rotated encryption key are not supported in a WDS connection. This means that WPA and other dynamic key assignment technologies may not be used. Only Static WEP keys may be used in a WDS connection, including any STAs that are associated with a WDS repeating AP.

Enter the MAC address of the other APs that you want to link to and click enable. Supports up to 4 point to multipoint WDS links, check Enable WDS and then enable on the MAC addresses.

WDS Mode: There are four options, including Disable, Lazy Mode, Bridge Mode, and Repeater Mode.

Disable

Select Disable to disable the WDS mode.

Lazy Mode

The page includes the following fields:

Object Description

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Lazy Mode

Phy Mode

Encryp Type

The VC-230N WDS Lazy mode is allowed the other VC-230N WDS bridge / repeater mode link automatically. It provides 4 options, including CCK, OFDM, HTMIX, and GREENFIELD.

It provides 4 options, including None, WEP, TKIP, and AES.

Bridge Mode/ Repeater Mode

WDS Mode

Phy Mode

Encryp Type

AP MAC Address

Object Description

Select Bridge Mode or Repeater Mode.

It provides 4 options, including CCK, OFDM, HTMIX, and GREENFIELD.

It provides 4 options, including None, WEP, TKIP, and AES.

It provides 4 AP MAC Address. Enter the MAC address of the other APs.

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5.3.5 WPS

You can enable or disable the WPS function on this page.

Select Enable in the WPS drop-down list. Click Apply and the following page appear.

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WPS Summary

It displays the WPS information, such as WPS Current Status, WPS Configured, and WPS SSID.

Object Description

Reset OOB

Reset to out of box (OoB) configuration

WPS Progress

There are two ways for you to enable WPS function: PIN or PBC. You can use a push button configuration (PBC) on the Wi-Fi router. If there is no button, enter 4 digit PIN code. Each STA supporting WPS comes with a hard-coded PIN code.

Object Description

PIN If you select PIN mode, you need to enter the PIN number in the field.

WPS Status

It displays the information about WPS status.

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5.3.6 Station List

Through this page, you can easily identify the connected wireless stations. It automatically observes the ID of connected wireless station (if specified), MAC address, and current status.

5.3.7 Statistics

This page will show you the connected TX, RX statistics.

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5.4 Firewall

The VDSL Router provides the fully firewall functions, such as MAC/IP/Port Filtering, Port Forwarding, DMZ, SPI Firewall and Content Filtering. It serves as an Internet firewall to protect your network from being accessed by outside users.

5.4.1 MAC/IP/Port Filtering

Use the MAC/IP/Port filters to deny / allow particular LAN IP addresses from accessing the Internet. You can deny / allow specific port numbers or all ports for a specific IP address.

You may set up firewall rules to protect your network from malicious activity on the Internet. It is also convenient for you to delete these settings.

Basic Settings

Object Description

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MAC/IP/Port Filtering

Default Policy

Enable or disable the MAC/IP/Port filtering function.

The Packet that does not match any rules would be dropped or accepted.

MAC/IP/Port Filter Settings

Object Description

Source MAC address

Dest IP Address

Source IP Address

Protocol

Destination Port Range

Enter the MAC address that matches the source address of the packet (optional).

Enter the IP address that matches the destination address of the packet (optional).

Enter the IP address that matches the source address of the packet (optional).

There are 4 options, including none, TCP, UDP and ICMP.

After setting a valid protocol, you may enter the UPD or TCP destination port range.

Source Port Range

Action

Comment

After setting a valid protocol, you may enter the UPD or TCP source port range.

Select Drop or Accept in the drop down list.

Add description for this rule.

The maximum rule number you can add is 32.

Current MAC/IP/Port Filtering Rules in System

If you want to delete some rules in the table above, select the rules, and then click Delete Selected. Otherwise, click Reset.

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5.4.2 Port Forwarding (Virtual Server)

This page allows you to configure to re-direct a particular range of service port numbers from the Internet network to a particular LAN IP address, and set virtual server to provide services on the Internet.

Port Forwarding Settings

Object Description

Virtual Server Settings

IP Address

Port Range:

Protocol

Comment

The maximum rule number you can add is 32.

Enable or disable this function. After selecting Enable, you can set the following parameters.

Enter the virtual server IP address in internal network.

You can setup your port range for your WAN side.

There are 3 options, including none, TCP&UDP, TCP and UDP.

Add description for this rule.

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Virtual Server Settings

Object Description

Virtual Server Settings

IP Address

Public Port

Private Port

Protocol

Comment

Enable or disable this function. After selecting Enable, you can set the following parameters.

Enter the virtual server IP address in internal network.

Enter the WAN service port.

Enter the LAN service port.

There are 3 options, including none, TCP&UDP, TCP and UDP.

Add description for this rule.

The maximum rule number you can add is 32.

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5.4.3 DMZ

DMZ (De-militarized Zone) allows a single computer on your LAN to expose ALL of its ports to the Internet.

Enter the IP address of that computer as a DMZ (De-militarized Zone) host with unrestricted Internet access. When doing this, the DMZ host is no longer behind the firewall.

This page allows you to set a De-militarized Zone (DMZ) to separate internal network and Internet.

DMZ Settings: Enable or disable this function. After selecting Enable, you can set the DMZ IP address.

DMZ IP Address: Enter the DMZ host IP address.

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5.4.4 System Security Settings

Choose Firewall > System Security and the following page appears. This page allows you to configure the system firewall to protect Router from attacking.

Remote Management

Object Description

Remote management

(via WAN)

Remote Web management Port

Ping from WAN Filter

Object Description

Ping from WAN Filter

Deny or allow remote management through web.

The default remote management port is 80. You can change the remote management port for your needs. e.g. 8080.

You may select enable or disable to determine whether to filter the ping package which comes from the external network.

Block Port Scan

Object Description

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Block Port Scan

You may select enable or disable to determine whether to block the scanning which comes from the external network.

Block SYN Flood

Object Description

Block SYN Flood

You may select enable or disable to determine whether to block the SYN Flood attacks come from the external network.

Stateful Packet Inspection (SPI)

Object Description

SPI Firewall

You may disable or enable the SPI firewall.

5.4.5 Content Filtering

This page is used to configure the Blocked FQDN (Such as tw.yahoo.com) and filtered keyword. Here you can add / delete FQDN and filtered keyword.

Choose Firewall > Content Filtering and the following page appears. You can set content filter to restrict the improper content access.

Webs Content Filters

Object Description

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Webs Content Filters

Current Webs URL Filters

Object Description

Current Webs URL Filters

Add a URL filter

Object Description

Add a URL filter

If you want to block some applications as Proxy, Java and ActiveX of web pages please select the check box and click “Apply”.

If you want to delete some filters in the table above, select the rules, and then click Delete. Otherwise, click Reset.

Enter the FQDN and click “Add” to apply this URL filter rule. Click Add to add a URL filter. Otherwise, click Reset to cancel the URL filter.

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5.5 Layer 2 functions

A single layer-2 network may be partitioned to create multiple distinct broadcast domains. Such a domain is referred to as a Virtual LAN or VLAN. Network administrators set up VLANs to provide the segmentation services traditionally provided by routers in LAN configuration. This page allows you to set the VLAN.

5.5.1 Port Status

Choose Layer 2 Function > Port Status and the following page appears. This page displays each port’s Speed, Duplex mode, Flow Control status.

5.5.2 Port Setting

This page allows you to select a different Mode, Flow Control or Port Enable.

The page includes the following fields:

Object Description

User Manual of VC-230/230N

Port

Mode

Flow Control

Port Enable

This is the LAN port number for this row.

You can choose 5 modes.

 Auto Negotiation  100 Full  100 Half  10 Full  10 Half

Please select the check box and click “Apply”.

You can choose Enable or Disable.

5.5.3 VLAN Setting

You can enable or disable the VLAN setting. There are four groups that can be set. The first one is NAT group and the others are bridged with WAN port.

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VLAN Mode Setting

 Mode: You can enable or disable the VLAN here.

VLAN Member Configuration

Object Description

VLAN Group:

VID:

LAN1~4:

PVID:

Click Apply to enable the configuration to take effect. Click Cancel to cancel the new configuration.

You can select enable or disable.

Set the VID here for each Virtual LAN.

It means the LAN port on the router.

You can set the PVID for each port here.

5.5.4 MAC Address Table

This page shows MAC Address Table.

Click Refresh button to renew the list above immediately.

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5.6 VDSL

VDSL2 (Very High-Bit-Rate Digital Subscriber Line 2), G.993.2 is the newest and most advanced standard of

xDSL broadband wire line communications. Designed to support the wide deployment of Triple Play services such as voice, data, high definition television (HDTV) and interactive gaming, VDSL2 enable operators and carrier to gradually, flexibly, and cost efficiently upgrade exiting xDSL-infrastructure.

PLANET VDSL Router can provide very high performance access to Internet, both downstream and upstream up to 100Mbps. The VDSL Router complies with ITU-T G993.2 standard, and supports two selectable operating modes of VDSL2, CO and CPE mode. The CO or CPE mode can be adjusted by WEB UI and users can connect two VC-230 / VC-230N for Point-to-Point Application, data transmission between two networks over existing copper telephone lines.

5.6.1 VDSL Status

Users can check the VDSL Line status on this page; it includes Line status, Date Rate, SNR, Delay and Impulse Noise Protection.

User Manual of VC-230/230N

5.6.2 VDSL Configuration

The VDSL Router provides two VDSL operation modes for applications. Users can select the CO and CPE mode manually.

For CPE mode, the router works as a VDSL client device, the VDSL connection is based on the CO side; users don’t need to configure any VDSL settings in this mode.

For CO mode, the router works as a VDSL CO device such as VDSL DSLAM or Switch, you can configure the VDSL basic parameters for your VDSL connection.

CPE Mode

The VDSL Router default is CPE mode, in this mode, all VDSL parameters will be blocked and users don’t need to configure it. Just connect to CO device for VDSL connection.

User Manual of VC-230/230N

CO Mode

If you want to configure the VDSL Router as a CO device for Peer-to-Peer connection, please select CO mode and you can select proper settings for your VDSL connection.

Default CO parameters:

 VDSL Profile: AnnexA_R_POTS_D-32_EU-32_30a  VDSL SNR: 6 dB  Line Type: Interleave  Interleave Max. Delay: 8 ms  INP : 3  Upstream / Downstream Rate Limit: No Limit

The page includes the following fields:

User Manual of VC-230/230N

Object Description

The VDSL2 router provides most common VDSL2 profiles for user; it supports the 30a, 17a, 12a, 12b, 8a, 8b, 8c and 8d. You can select the proper profile for your real environment. Different profiles provide different connection status of data rate and distance; please refer to Appendix A for more information.

Click on the drop-down list and select the VDSL band plan to be used. The VDSL2 Managed Switch supports below profiles.

1. AnnexA_R_POTS_D-64_EU-64_30a

2. AnnexA_R_POTS_D-32_EU-32_30a

3. AnnexA_R_POTS_D-64_EU-64_17a

4. AnnexA_R_POTS_D-32_EU-32_17a

VDSL Profile

5. AnnexA_R_POTS_D-32_EU-32_12a

6. AnnexA_R_POTS_D-32_EU-32_12b

7. AnnexA_R_POTS_D-32_EU-32_8a

8. AnnexA_R_POTS_D-32_EU-32_8b

9. AnnexA_R_POTS_D-32_EU-32_8c

10. AnnexA_R_POTS_D-32_EU-32_8d

11. AnnexB_997_997E17-M2x-A

12. AnnexB_997_997E30-M2x-NUS0

13. AnnexB_998_998E17-M2x-NUS0

14. AnnexB_998_998E30-M2x-NUS0

15. AnnexC_POTS_25-138_b

16. AnnexC_POTS_25-276_b

17. AnnexC_TCM-ISDN

The line quality is determined by using the SNR (Signal to Noise Ratio) and applies to VDSL line connections only. SNR is the ratio of the amplitude of the actual signal to the amplitude of noise signals at a given point in time. The higher the SNR is, the better the line quality. Please manually adapt SNR margin according to line quality and distance to get

VDSL SNR

Line Type

(MaxDelay)

better performance or replace the line with new one.

Click on the drop-down list and select the SNR to be used. Configures SNR margin of Downstream or Upstream.

SNR margin value: 6 dB to 24 dB

Default value: 6 dB

The VDSL line type can be configured by selecting maximum Interleave delay of Downstream or Upstream direction. Basically, there are three types

 No limit  Fast mode

User Manual of VC-230/230N

 Interleave

The interleave process is use to correct data error before modulation digital signal into analog signal. Interleave prevents error by enhanced correction but may slow down transmit rate because packets are gathered.

Interleaved mode provides impulse noises protection for any impulse noise with a duration less than 250 us. By configuring interleave maximum-delay, it can prevent transmission delay caused of waiting data gathered.

To skip Interleave process, select “No delay” to operate with Fast mode.

Fast mode guarantees a minimum end to end latency less than 1 ms.

Click on the drop-down list and select the Line Type to be used. Configures interleave-delay with specifying Downstream or Upstream. The unit is msec.

INP 30a

Upstream Rate Limit

Downstream Rate Limit

The range between 0ms to 63ms

Default value: 8ms

Configure INP with specifying Upstream or Downstream to set minimum protection values of port provision. Click on the drop-down list and select the INP (Impulse Noise Protection) to be used.

The range between 1 (or 0.5 for no 30a case) to 16 symbol or No Protection

Default value: 2 symbol

Configure the transmit rate of Maximum Upstream. The value of outbound traffic limitation in Mbps, from the VDSL2 CO to the CPE.

Default is No Limit.

The range between 1Mbps to 100Mbps.

Configure the transmit rate of Maximum Downstream. The value of inbound traffic limitation in Mbps, from the VDSL2 CPE to the CO.

Default is No Limit.

The range between 1Mbps to 100Mbps.

1. The default profile of VDSL port is “30a”

2. If the SNR margin is configured too big, the transmit rate will slow down, whereas communications is stable.

3. If the “MaxDelay” is configured to “No Delay” (Fast mode), error correction will not be done well, whereas transmit data rate becomes faster.

User Manual of VC-230/230N

Option Band:

AnnexA: use 6 to 32 tone in annex A environment in the direction of upstream.

AnnexB: use 32 to 64 tone in annex B environment in the direction of upstream.

User Manual of VC-230/230N

5.7 Utilities

The VC-230 / VC-230N provides four functions for users to use.

5.7.1 Ping Test Setup

This page is used to configure the parameters for Ping Test which pings to IP address or Domain Name.

5.7.2 IPv6 Ping Test

This page is used to configure the parameters for IPv6 Ping Test which pings to IPv6 address or Domain Name.

User Manual of VC-230/230N

5.7.3 Trace Route

This page is used to configure the Traceroute which traces to IP address or Domain Name.

User Manual of VC-230/230N

5.7.4 Watch Dog Ping

On this page you can enable Ping Watchdog. And configure the parameters for Ping Watchdog which pings to IP address every time interval. System will reboot when failing to ping the IP address 3 times.

The page includes the following fields:

Object Description

Ping Count

Time Interval

Set times from 1 to 100.

Set minutes from 1 to 15.

User Manual of VC-230/230N

5.8 Administration

You can configure admin management in this part. It includes Management, Update Firmware, Setting Management, Reboot, Status, Statistics and System Log.

5.8.1 Management

Choose Administration > Management, and the following page appears. You may configure administrator account and password on the page.

Administrator Settings

Object Description

Account

Password

Enter the user name of the administrator in the field.

5.8.2 Uploading Firmware

Choose Administration > Upload Firmware and the following page appears. On this page, you may upgrade the correct new version firmware to obtain new functionality. It takes about 2 minutes to upload and upgrade the flash.

If the firmware is uploaded in an improper way, the system would core dump.

Updating Firmware

Object Description

User Manual of VC-230/230N

Location

Click Browse to select the firmware file, and click Apply to upgrade the firmware.

5.8.3 Setting Management

Choose Administration > Settings Management and the following page appears. You may save system settings by exporting them to a configuration file, restore them by importing the file, or reset them to the factory default.

Exporting Settings

Object Description

User Manual of VC-230/230N

Export Button

Click the Export to export the settings

Importing Settings

Object Description

Import Settings

Import

Click Browse to select the configuration file, and then click

Upload the configuration file. Click Cancel to cancel the uploading operation.

Loading Factory Defaults

Object Description

Load Default

Click Load Default to make Router return to the default settings.

5.8.4 SNMP Configuration

Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is a popular protocol for network management. It is widely

used in local area networks (LAN) for collecting information, and managing and monitoring, network devices, such as servers, printers, hubs, switches, and routers from a management host.

Managed devices that support SNMP including software are referred to as an SNMP agent, which usually interacts with third-party SNMP management software to enable the sharing of network status information between monitored devices and applications and the SNMP management system.

A defined collection of variables (managed objects) are maintained by the SNMP agent and used to manage the device. These objects are defined in a Management Information Base (MIB), which provides a standard presentation of the information controlled by the on-board SNMP agent. SNMP defines both the format of the MIB specifications and the protocol used to access this information over the network.

Choose Administration > SNMP configuration and the following page appears. You may enable SNMP Configuration and Trap Configuration settings.

User Manual of VC-230/230N

The page includes the following fields:

Object Description

Indicates the SNMP mode operation. Possible modes are:

Mode

 Enabled: Enable SNMP mode operation.

 Disabled: Disable SNMP mode operation.

Set the name to access the router. Usually set the administrator’s

System Contact:

System Name:

System Location:

name.

Set the router’s name, such as “VC-230”.

Set the router’s network location.

Indicates the community read access string to permit reading this

Read Community:

router’s SNMP information.

The default is Public.

Write Community:

Indicates the community write access string to permit reading and re-writing this router’s SNMP information.

The default is Private.

Trap Configuration

Object Description

User Manual of VC-230/230N

Mode :

Trap Community:

Trap Destination :

Click Apply to enable the configuration to take effect. Click Reset button to reset the whole configuration to default.

Indicates the SNMP trap mode operation. Possible modes are:

Enabled: Enable SNMP trap mode operation.

Disabled: Disable SNMP trap mode operation.

Enter the community string for the trap station.

Enter the IP address of the trap manager.

5.8.5 Reboot

The Reboot screen allows you to restart your router with its current settings. Click the “Reboot” button and the device will restart.

User Manual of VC-230/230N

5.8.6 Status

Choose Administration > Status and the following page appears. It displays the information about Router status, including system information, Internet configurations, and local network.

User Manual of VC-230/230N

5.8.7 Statistics

You can see the Statistic information on this screen. It includes the Traffic for all interfaces.

User Manual of VC-230/230N

5.8.8 System Log

The system log dialog allows you to view the system log and click the “Refresh” button to refresh the system event logs. Choose Administration > System Log and the following page appears. You are allowed to view and disable / enable the system log on this page.

Click Refresh to refresh the log. Click Clear to clear the log.

5.8.9 TR-069 Client

Choose Administration > TR-069 Client and the following page appears. You are allowed to disable or enable the function on this page.

User Manual of VC-230/230N

5.8.10 NTP

Choose Administration > NTP and the following page appears. You may configure NTP settings on this page.

NTP Settings

Object Description

Current Time

Time Zone

NTP Server

NTP synchronization

Display the current date and time. Click Sync with host, the current time is synchronized by your PC which is connected to Router.

Select the proper time zone in the drop-down list.

Enter the IP address or domain name of NTP server.

Enter the time interval for synchronization. From 1 to 300 minutes.

User Manual of VC-230/230N

5.8.11 DDNS

The Wireless Router offers the DDNS (Dynamic Domain Name System) feature, which allows the hosting of a website, FTP server, or e-mail server with a fixed domain name (named by yourself) and a dynamic IP address, and then your friends can connect to your server by entering your domain name no matter what your IP address is. Before using this feature, you need to sign up for DDNS service providers such as PLANET DDNS or dynamic DNS

Choose Administration > DDNS and the following page appears. You can choose Disable, Enable Easy DDNS and Dynamic DDNS settings on this page.

. The Dynamic DNS client service provider will give you a password or key.

Easy DDNS

Planet Easy DDNS is a way help to get your Domain Name with just one click. Once you enabled the Easy DDNS, your Planet Network Device will use the format PLxxxxxx where xxxxxx is the last 6 characters of your MAC address that can be found on the web page or bottom label of the device. (For example, 00-30-4F-12-34-07, it will be converted into PL123407.planetddns.com)

User Manual of VC-230/230N

DDNS Settings

Object Description

Select the proper dynamic DNS provider in the drop-down list. After

Dynamic DNS Provider

Account

Password

DDNS

selecting a dynamic DNS provider, you are allowed to set the following parameters.

Enter the username of DDNS provider in the field.

Enter the password of DDNS provider in the field.

Enter the domain name of your device.

Planet DDNS

First of all, please go to http://www.planetddns.com to register a Planet DDNS account, and refer to the FAQ (http://www.planetddns.com/index.php/faq

) for how to register a free account.

To select Dynamic DNS Provider > PlanetDDNS.com

User Manual of VC-230/230N

Step 1. Type the User Name for your DDNS account.

Step 2. Type the Password for your DDNS account.

Step 3. Type the Domain Name you received from dynamic DNS service provider.

Go to Firewall >System Security> Remote management and choose Allow to allow remote access from WAN port.

User Manual of VC-230/230N

Apply the settings and ensure you have connected the WAN port to the Internet. In a remote device, enter the Domain Name to the internet browser’s address bar.

You can go to My Devices page of Planet DDNS website to check if the “Last Connection IP” is displayed. This indicates your DDNS service is working properly.

User Manual of VC-230/230N

5.8.12 Max Session

Choose Administration > Max Session and the following page appears. You may configure Max Session on this page.

5.8.13 Session List

Choose Administration > Session List and the following page appears. You may monitor Session List on this page.

User Manual of VC-230/230N

Appendix A: Performance of VDSL Router Profiles

The table below is a performance table for profile and line distance; this data is just for reference. The actual data rate will vary on the quality of the telephone line and environmental factors.

For better performance, we suggest you use the AWG-26 or above cable for your connection, and the best line distance is about 1km.

(Data Rate: Mbps)

Profile Distance 200m 400m 800m 1000m

AnnexA_EU-32_30a

AnnexA_ EU-32_17a

AnnexA_EU-32_12a

AnnexA_EU-32_12b

AnnexA_EU-32_8a

AnnexA_EU-32_8b

AnnexA_EU-32_8c

Down

100 50 5

100 100 60

55 45 20 7

100 100 55 50

55 45 20 7

80 70 60 50

55 45 20 7

80 70 60 50

15 13 9 6

80 72 60 50

15 13 9 6

80 72 60 50

15 14 10 7.5

Down

AnnexA_EU-32_8d

Down

80 72 60 50

15 13 9 6

80 72 60 50

The real data rate and distance are based on your real environment. This is just for reference.

User Manual of VC-230/230N

Appendix B: Glossary

Address mask

A bit mask select bits from an Internet address for subnet addressing. The mask is 32 bits long and selects the network portion of the Internet address and one or more bits of the local portion. Sometimes it called subnet mask.

VDSL

VDSL2 (Very High-Bit-Rate Digital Subscriber Line 2), G.993.2 is the newest and most advanced standard of xDSL broadband wire line communications.

ADSL Asymmetric digital subscriber line

AAL5 ATM Adaptation Layer - This layer maps higher layer user data into ATM cells, making the data suitable for transport through the ATM network.

ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode - A cell-based data transfer technique in which channel demand determines packet allocation. ATM offers fast packet technology, real time, and demand led switching for efficient use of network resources.

AWG American Wire Gauge - The measurement of thickness of a wire

Bridge A device connects two or more physical networks and forward packets between them. Bridges can usually be made to filter packets, that is, to forward only certain traffic. Related devices are repeaters which simply forward electrical signals from one cable to the other and full-fledged routers which make routing decisions based on several criteria.

Broadband Characteristic of any network multiplexes independent network carriers onto a single cable. Broadband technology allows several networks to coexist on one single cable; traffic from one network does not interfere with traffic from another. Broadcast a packet delivery system where a copy of a given packet is given to all hosts attached to the network. Example: Ethernet.

User Manual of VC-230/230N

CO Central Office. Refers to equipment located at a Telco or service provider's office.

CPE Customer Premises Equipment located in a user's premises

DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) DHCP is software that automatically assigns IP addresses to client stations logging onto a TCP/IP network. DHCP eliminates having to manually assign permanent IP addresses to every device on your network. DHCP software typically runs in servers and is also found in network devices such as Routers.

DMT Discrete Multi-Tone frequency signal modulation

Downstream rate The line rate for return messages or data transfers from the network machine to the user's premises machine.

DSLAM Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplex

Dynamic IP Addresses A dynamic IP address is an IP address that is automatically assigned to a client station (computer, printer, etc.) in a TCP/IP network. Dynamic IP addresses are typically assigned by a DHCP server, which can be a computer on the network or another piece of hardware, such as the Router. A dynamic IP address may change every time your computer connects to the network.

Encapsulation The technique layer protocols in which a layer adds header information to the protocol data unit (PDU) from the layer above. As an example, in Internet terminology, a packet would contain a header from the physical layer, followed by a header from the network layer (IP), followed by a header from the transport layer (TCP), and followed by the application protocol data.

Ethernet One of the most common local area network (LAN) wiring schemes, Ethernet has a transmission rate of 10 Mbps.

User Manual of VC-230/230N

FTP File Transfer Protocol. The Internet protocol (and program) transfer files between hosts.

Hop count A measure of distance between two points on the Internet. It is equivalent to the number of gateways that separate the source and destination.

HTML

Hypertext Markup Language - The page-coding language for the World Wide Web.

HTML browser A browser used to traverse the Internet, such as Netscape or Microsoft Internet Explorer.

http Hypertext Transfer Protocol - The protocol carry world-wide-web (www) traffic between a www browser computer and the www server being accessed.

ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol - The protocol handle errors and control messages at the IP layer. ICMP is actually part of the IP protocol.

Internet address An IP address is assigned in blocks of numbers to user organizations accessing the Internet. These addresses are established by the United States Department of Defense's Network Information Center. Duplicate addresses can cause major problems on the network, but the NIC trusts organizations to use individual addresses responsibly. Each address is a 32-bit address in the form of x.x.x.x where x is an eight- bit number from 0 to 255. There are three classes: A, B and C, depending on how many computers on the site are likely to be connected.

Internet Protocol (IP) The network layer protocol for the Internet protocol suite

IP address The 32-bit address assigned to hosts that want to participate in a TCP/IP Internet.

ISP Internet service provider - A company allows home and corporate users to connect to the Internet.

100

Planet VC-230, VC-230N User Manual

Specifications and Main Features

Frequently Asked Questions

User Manual

Chapter 1.Product Introduction

1.1 Package Contents

1.2 Product Description

1.3 Product Features

1.4 Product Specifications

Chapter 2. Hardware Installation

2.1 Hardware Description

2.1.1 Front Panel of VC-230

2.1.2 LED Indications of VC-230

2.1.3 Rear Panel of VC-230

2.1.4 Front Panel of VC-230N

2.1.5 LED Indications of VC-230N

2.1.6 Rear Panel of VC-230N

Chapter 3. Connecting to the Router

3.1 System Requirements

3.2 Installing the Router

Chapter 4. Installation Guide

4.1 Configuring the Network Properties

4.2 Configuring with Web Browser

4.3 Applications

4.3.1 Bridge Mode for LAN-to-LAN connection

4.3.2 Router Mode for Internet Connection

4.3.3 Router Mode for PPPoE with IP Sharing

Chapter 5. System Settings

5.1 Operation Mode

5.2 Internet Settings

5.2.1 WAN

 STATIC (FIXED IP)

 DHCP (AUTO CONFIG)

 PPPOE

 L2TP

 PPTP

5.2.2 LAN

5.2.3 DHCP clients

5.2.4 Advanced Routing

5.2.5 IPv6

5.2.6 ARP Table

5.3 Wireless Setting (For VC-230N only)

5.3.1 Basic

5.3.2 Advanced

5.3.3 Security

5.3.4 WDS

5.3.5 WPS

5.3.6 Station List

5.3.7 Statistics

5.4 Firewall

5.4.1 MAC/IP/Port Filtering

5.4.2 Port Forwarding (Virtual Server)

5.4.3 DMZ

5.4.4 System Security Settings

5.4.5 Content Filtering

5.5 Layer 2 functions

5.5.1 Port Status

5.5.2 Port Setting

5.5.3 VLAN Setting

5.5.4 MAC Address Table

5.6 VDSL

5.6.1 VDSL Status

5.6.2 VDSL Configuration

5.7 Utilities

5.7.1 Ping Test Setup

5.7.2 IPv6 Ping Test

5.7.3 Trace Route

5.7.4 Watch Dog Ping

5.8 Administration

5.8.1 Management

5.8.2 Uploading Firmware

5.8.3 Setting Management

5.8.4 SNMP Configuration

5.8.5 Reboot

5.8.6 Status

5.8.7 Statistics

5.8.8 System Log

5.8.9 TR-069 Client

5.8.10 NTP

5.8.11 DDNS