Contents are subject to revision without prior notice.
PLANET is a registered trademark of PLANET Technology Corp. All other trademarks belong to their respective owners.
Disclaimer
PLANET Technology does not warrant that the hardware will work properly in all environments and applications, and makes no
warranty and representation, either implied or expressed, with respect to the quality, performance, merchantability, or fitness for
a particular purpose. PLANET has made every effort to ensure that this User's Manual is accurate; PLANET disclaims liability
for any inaccuracies or omissions that may have occurred.
Information in this User's Manual is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of
PLANET. PLANET assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies that may be contained in this User's Manual. PLANET makes
no commitment to update or keep current the information in this User's Manual, and reserves the right to make improvements to
this User's Manual and/or to the products described in this User's Manual, at any time without notice.
If you find information in this manual that is incorrect, misleading, or incomplete, we would appreciate your comments and
suggestions.
FCC Warning
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC
Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated
in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and
used in accordance with the Instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this
equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the
interference at his own expense.
CE Mark Warning
This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment, this product may cause radio interference, in which case the user may be
required to take adequate measures.
Energy Saving Note of the Device
This power required device does not support Standby mode operation. For energy saving, please remove the power cable to
disconnect the device from the power circuit. In view of saving the energy and reducing the unnecessary power consumption, it
is strongly suggested to remove the power connection for the device if this device is not intended to be active.
WEEE Warning
To avoid the potential effects on the environment and human health as a result of the presence of
hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment, end users of electrical and electronic
equipment should understand the meaning of the crossed-out wheeled bin symbol. Do not dispose of
WEEE as unsorted municipal waste and have to collect such WEEE separately.
1.3 How to Use This Manual........................................................................................................................... 17
2.1.2 Front Panel ......................................................................................................................................................... 25
2.1.3 LED Indications .................................................................................................................................................. 26
2.1.6 Wiring the DC Power Input ................................................................................................................................. 29
2.2 Installing the Industrial Managed Switch................................................................................................31
2.2.4 Recovering Back to Default Configuration .......................................................................................................... 36
3.4 Web Management......................................................................................................................................40
4. WEB CONFIGURATION...................................................................................................... 44
4.1 Main Web page.......................................................................................................................................... 47
4.2.1 System Information............................................................................................................................................. 50
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User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12
4.2.2 IP Configuration.................................................................................................................................................. 51
4.2.3 IP Status ............................................................................................................................................................. 53
4.2.7 Time Configuration ............................................................................................................................................. 60
4.2.11 CPU Load ......................................................................................................................................................... 67
4.2.12 System Log....................................................................................................................................................... 68
4.2.17 Web Firmware Upgrade.................................................................................................................................... 73
4.2.19 Save Startup Config.......................................................................................................................................... 75
4.2.26 System Reboot ................................................................................................................................................. 79
4.3.4 SNMP System Information ................................................................................................................................. 85
4.4 Port Management......................................................................................................................................92
4.4.1 Port Configuration............................................................................................................................................... 92
4.4.2 Port Statistics Overview...................................................................................................................................... 94
4.4.3 Port Statistics Detail............................................................................................................................................ 95
4.4.4 Port Mirror........................................................................................................................................................... 97
4.5 Link Aggregation.......................................................................................................................................99
4.5.3 LACP System Status ........................................................................................................................................ 104
4.5.4 LACP Port Status.............................................................................................................................................. 105
4.5.5 LACP Port Statistics.......................................................................................................................................... 106
4.6.3 VLAN Port Configuration ...................................................................................................................................111
4.6.5 VLAN Port Status...............................................................................................................................................118
4.6.7 Port Isolation..................................................................................................................................................... 121
4.6.8.1 Two Separate 802.1Q VLANs................................................................................................................. 123
4.6.8.2 VLAN Trunking between two 802.1Q aware switches ............................................................................ 126
4.6.8.3 Port Isolate ............................................................................................................................................. 128
4.7 Spanning Tree Protocol.......................................................................................................................... 135
4.7.1 Theory .............................................................................................................................................................. 135
4.7.2 STP System Configuration ............................................................................................................................... 141
4.7.3 Bridge Status .................................................................................................................................................... 143
4.7.4 CIST Port Configuration.................................................................................................................................... 144
4.7.8 Port Status........................................................................................................................................................ 152
4.7.9 Port Statistics.................................................................................................................................................... 153
4.8.6 IGMP Snooping Port Group Filtering ................................................................................................................ 164
4.8.7 IGMP Snooping Status ..................................................................................................................................... 165
4.8.8 IGMP Group Information................................................................................................................................... 166
4.8.12 MLD Snooping Port Group Filtering................................................................................................................ 171
4.8.14 MLD Group Information .................................................................................................................................. 173
4.8.15 MLDv2 Information ......................................................................................................................................... 174
4.8.18 MVR Groups Information ................................................................................................................................ 179
4.8.19 MVR SFM Information .................................................................................................................................... 180
4.9 Quality of Service....................................................................................................................................181
4.9.2 Port Policing ..................................................................................................................................................... 182
4.9.3 Port Classification............................................................................................................................................. 183
4.9.4 Port Scheduler.................................................................................................................................................. 185
4.9.5 Port Shaping..................................................................................................................................................... 186
4.9.5.1 QoS Egress Port Schedule and Shapers ............................................................................................... 187
4.9.6 Port Tag Remarking.......................................................................................................................................... 189
4.9.6.1 QoS Egress Port Tag Remarking............................................................................................................ 190
4.9.7 Port DSCP ........................................................................................................................................................ 191
4.9.11 QoS Control List ............................................................................................................................................. 196
4.9.11.1 QoS Control Entry Configuration .......................................................................................................... 198
4.9.12 QCL Status ..................................................................................................................................................... 200
4.9.13 Storm Control Configuration ........................................................................................................................... 202
4.10 Access Control List...............................................................................................................................207
4.10.1 Access Control List Status .............................................................................................................................. 207
4.10.2 Access Control List Configuration ................................................................................................................... 209
4.12.1 Port Limit Control............................................................................................................................................ 270
4.12.6 Port Security Status........................................................................................................................................ 277
4.12.7 Port Security Detail......................................................................................................................................... 280
4.13 MAC Address Table............................................................................................................................... 291
4.13.1 MAC Table Configuration ................................................................................................................................ 291
4.13.2 MAC Address Table Status ............................................................................................................................. 293
4.14.6 Port Statistics.................................................................................................................................................. 310
4.15.3 Remote IP Ping Test ....................................................................................................................................... 315
4.16 Power over Ethernet ............................................................................................................................. 318
4.16.1 Power over Ethernet Powered Device............................................................................................................ 319
4.16.2 System Configuration ..................................................................................................................................... 320
4.16.3 Power Over Ethernet Configuration................................................................................................................ 321
4.16.4 Port Sequential ............................................................................................................................................... 322
4.16.5 Port Configuration........................................................................................................................................... 323
4.18.4 RMON Event Status ....................................................................................................................................... 339
4.18.5 RMON History Configuration .......................................................................................................................... 340
4.18.6 RMON History Status ..................................................................................................................................... 341
4.20.3 Ethernet Ring Protocol Switch ........................................................................................................................ 357
4.20.4 Ethernet Ring Protocol Switch Configuration.................................................................................................. 359
4.20.5 Ring Wizard .................................................................................................................................................... 362
4.20.6 Ring Wizard Example: .................................................................................................................................... 363
APPENDIX B : GLOSSARY.................................................................................................. 371
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User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12
1. INTRODUCTION
Thank you for purchasing PLANET Industrial L2+ Managed Ethernet Switch. “Industrial Managed Switch” is used as an
alternative name in this user’s manual.
1.1 Package Contents
Open the box of the Industrial Managed Switch and carefully unpack it. The box should contain the following items:
The Industrial Managed Switch x 1
Quick Installation Guide x 1
1.2m M12 Power Cable x 1
2m M12-to-RJ45 UTP Cable x 1
M12 Female Dust Cap x 6
M12 Power Waterproof Cap x 1
DIN-rail Kit x 1
Wall-mount Kit x 1
If any of these are missing or damaged, please contact your dealer immediately; if possible, retain the carton including the
original packing material, and use them again to repack the product in case there is a need to return it to us for repair.
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User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12
1.2 Product Description
Suitable for Industrial Environment
PLANET IGS-604HPT-M12, an Industrial Managed Ethernet Switch, comes with an IP67-rated industrial case, 4-port
10/100/1000T 802.3at PoE, 2-port 10/100/1000T, and static Layer 3 routing, providing a high level of immunity against
electromagnetic interference and heavy electrical surges which are usually found on plant floors or in curb-side traffic control
cabinets. The IGS-604HPT-M12 can be easily mounted on a DIN rail or wall taking up less space. Each of the four Gigabit
PoE+ ports provides 36 watts of power, which means a total power budget of up to 144 watts can be utilized simultaneously
without considering the different types of PoE applications being employed. It also provides a quick, safe and cost-effective
Power over Ethernet network solution to IP security surveillance for small businesses and enterprises.
Waterproof and Dustproof M12 Ethernet Connector
The IGS-604HPT-M12 is equipped with a 6-port 10/100/1000BASE-T auto-negotiation waterproof and dustproof M12 connector
with 4-port IEEE 802.3at PoE+ (Port 3 to Port 6); each PoE port provides 36-watt PoE output. The M12 connector provides tight
and strong connection and guarantees stable Ethernet operation performance under high vibration and shock environment and
ensures it comes with the industrial protection rating of IP67 capable of withstanding humidity, dirt, dust, shock, vibrations, heat
and cold.
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User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12
Environmentally Hardened Design
The IGS-604HPT-M12 is able to protect itself from dust and water ingress, and to operate under the temperature range from -40
to 75 degrees C. All these features ensure the highest level of reliability for mission-critical applications in any difficult
environment.
Dual Power Input for High Availability Network System
The IGS-604HPT-M12 features a strong dual power input system (Dual 48V~56V DC) incorporated into customer’s automation
network to enhance system reliability and uptime. For example, when DC Power 1 fails to work, the hardware failover function
will be activated automatically to keep powering the IGS-604HPT-M12 via DC Power 2 alternatively without any loss of
operation.
Centralized Power Management for Gigabit Ethernet PoE Networking
To fulfill the needs of higher power required PoE network applications with Gigabit speed transmission, the IGS-604HPT-M12
features high-performance Gigabit IEEE 802.3at PoE+ (up to 36 watts) on all ports. It perfectly meets the power requirements of
PoE VoIP phone, PoE Wireless AP and all kinds of PoE IP cameras such as IR, PTZ, speed dome cameras and even box type
IP cameras with a built-in fan and heater for high power consumption. The IGS-604HPT-M12’s PoE capabilities also help to
reduce deployment costs for network devices as a result of freeing from restrictions of power outlet locations. Power and data
switching are integrated into one unit, delivered over a single cable and managed centrally. It thus eliminates cost for additional
AC wiring and reduces installation time.
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User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12
Built-in Unique PoE Functions for Surveillance Management
As a managed PoE Switch for surveillance network, the IGS-604HPT-M12 features the following intelligent PoE management
The IGS-604HPT-M12 can be configured to monitor a connected PD (Powered Device) status in real time via ping action. Once
the PD stops working and it is without response, the IGS-604HPT-M12 will resume the PoE port power and bring the PD back to
work. It will greatly enhance the network reliability through the PoE port resetting the PD’s power source, thus reducing
administrator management burden.
Scheduled Power Recycling
The IGS-604HPT-M12 allows each of the connected PDs to reboot at a specified time each week. Therefore, it will reduce the
chance of PD crash resulting from buffer overflow.
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User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12
SMTP/SNMP Trap Event Alert
Though most NVR or camera management software offers SMTP email alert function, the IGS-604HPT-M12 further provides
event alert function to help to diagnose the abnormal device owing to whether or not there is a break of the network connection,
loss of PoE power or the rebooting response by the PD Alive Check process.
PoE Schedule for Energy Saving
Besides being used for IP surveillance, the IGS-604HPT-M12 is certainly applicable to build any PoE network including VoIP
and wireless LAN. Under the trend of energy saving worldwide and contributing to the environmental protection on the Earth,
the IGS-604HPT-M12 can effectively control the power supply besides its capability of giving high watts power. The “PoE
schedule” function helps you to enable or disable PoE power feeding for each PoE port during specified time intervals and it is a
powerful function to help SMBs and enterprises save energy and budget.
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User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12
Redundant Ring, Fast Recovery for Critical Network Applications
The IGS-604HPT-M12 supports redundant ring technology and features strong, rapid self-recovery capability to prevent
interruptions and external intrusions. It incorporates advanced ITU-T G.8032 ERPS (Ethernet Ring Protection Switching)
technology, Spanning Tree Protocol (802.1s MSTP), and redundant power input system into customer’s industrial automation
network to enhance system reliability and uptime in harsh factory environments. In a certain, simple Ring network, the recovery
time of data link can be as fast as 20ms.
IPv6/IPv4 Dual Stack
Supporting both IPv6 and IPv4 protocols, the IGS-604HPT-M12 helps data centers, campuses, telecoms, and moreto
experience the IPv6 era with the lowest investment as its network facilities need not be replaced or overhauled if the IPv6 FTTx
edge network is set up.
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User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12
Laye
r 3 IPv4 and IPv6 VLAN Routing for Secure and Flexible Management
The IGS-604HPT-M12 not only provides ultra high transmission performance, and excellent layer 2 and layer 4 technologies,
but also layer 3 IPv4/IPv6 VLAN routing feature which allows to crossover different VLANs and different IP addresses for the
purpose of having a highly-secure, flexibly-managed and simple networking application.
Robust Layer 2 Features
The IGS-604HPT-M12 can be programmed for advanced switch management functions such as dynamic port link aggregation,
Q-in-Q VLAN, private VLAN, Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol (MSTP), Layer 2 to Layer 4 QoS, bandwidth control and
IGMP/MLD Snooping. Via the link aggregation of supporting ports, the IGS-604HPT-M12 allows the operation of a high-speed
trunk to combine with multiple fiber ports and supports fail-over as well.
Powerful Security
The IGS-604HPT-M12 offers a comprehensive layer 2 to layer 4 Access Control List (ACL) for enforcing security to the edge.
It can be used to restrict network access by denying packets based on source and destination IP address, TCP/UDP ports or
defined typical network applications. Its protection mechanism also comprises 80 2.1X Port-based and MAC-based user, and
device authentication. With the private VLAN function, communication between edge ports can be prevented to ensure user
privacy. The IGS-604HPT-M12 also provides DHCP Snooping, IP Source Guard and Dynamic ARP Inspection functions to
prevent IP snooping from attack and discard ARP packets with invalid MAC address. The network administrators can now
construct highly-secure corporate networks with considerably less time and effort than before.
Excellent Traffic Control
The IGS-604HPT-M12 is loaded with powerful traffic management and QoS features to enhance connection services by
telecoms and ISPs. The QoS feature includes wire-speed Layer 4 traffic classifiers and bandwidth limit that are particularly
useful for multi-tenant units, multi-business units, Telco and network service providers’ applications. It also empowers the
industrial environment to take full advantage of the limited network resources and guarantees the best performance in VoIP and
video conferencing transmission.
Efficient and Secure Management
With built-in Web-based management interface, the IGS-604HPT-M12 L2+ Managed Switch offers an easy-to-use,
platform-independent management and configuration facility which includes Web and SNMP management interfaces. The
SNMP can be managed via any management software based on the standard of SNMP Protocol. For reducing product learning
time, it offers Cisco-like command via Telnet and customer does not need to learn new console command. Moreover, it also
offers secure remote management by supporting SSH, SSL and SNMP v3 connections which encrypt the packet content at
each session.
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User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12
1.3 How to Use This Manual
This User’s Manual is structured as follows:
Section 2, INSTALLATION
The section explains the functions of the Industrial Managed Switch and how to physically install the Industrial
Managed Switch.
Section 3, SWITCH MANAGEMENT
The section contains the information about the software function of the Industrial Managed Switch.
Section 4, WEB CONFIGURATION
The section explains how to manage the Industrial Managed Switch by Web interface.
Section 5, SWITCH OPERATION
The chapter explains how to do the switch operation of the Industrial Managed Switch.
Section 6, TROUBLESHOOTING
The chapter explains how to do troubleshooting of the Industrial Managed Switch.
Appendix A
The section contains cable information of the Industrial Managed Switch.
Appendix B
The section contains glossary information of the Industrial Managed Switch.
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User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12
1.4 Product Features
Physical Port
6-port 10/100/1000BASE-Twaterproof and dustproof M12 connectors with 4-port IEEE 802.3at/af Power over
Ethernet Injector function
Hardware Conformance
Complies with IEEE 802.3at Power over Ethernet Plus end-span PSE
Complies with IEEE 802.3af Power over Ethernet end-span PSE
Up to 4 ports of IEEE 802.3af/802.3at devices powered
Supports PoE Power up to 36 watts for each PoE port
Auto detects powered device (PD)
Circuit protection prevents power interference between ports
Remote power feeding up to 100 meters
PoE Management
Total PoE power budget control
Per port PoE function enable/disable
PoE Port Power feeding priority
Per PoE port power limitation
PD classification detection
PD alive check
PoE schedule
PD scheduled power recycling
Hardware Conformance
IP67-rated aluminum case
Redundant power design
48 to 56V DC, redundant power with polarity reverse protect function
Active-active redundant power failure protection
Backup of catastrophic power failure on one supply
Fault tolerance and resilience
DIN-rail and wall-mount design
Supports 6000V DC Ethernet ESD protection
-40 to 75 degrees C operating temperature
Layer 3 IP Routing Features
Supports maximum 32 static routes and route summarization
Layer 2 Features
Prevents packet loss with back pressure (half-duplex) and IEEE 802.3x pause frame flow control (full-duplex)
High performance of Store-and-Forward architecture, and runt/CRC filtering that eliminates erroneous packets to
optimize the network bandwidth
Storm control support
Broadcast/Multicast/Unicast
Supports VLAN
IEEE 802.1Q tagged VLAN
18
Up to 255 VLANs groups, out of 4095 VLAN IDs
Provides Bridging (VLAN Q-in-Q) support (IEEE 802.1ad)
Private VLAN Edge (PVE)
Protocol-based VLAN
MAC-based VLAN
IP subnet-based VLAN
Voice VLAN
Supports Spanning Tree Protocol
IEEE 802.1D Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)
IEEE 802.1w Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP)
IEEE 802.1s Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol (MSTP), spanning tree by VLAN
BPDU Guard
Supports Link Aggregation
802.3ad Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP)
Cisco ether-channel (static trunk)
Maximum 3 trunk groups, with 2 ports for each trunk
Up to 4Gbps bandwidth (full duplex mode)
Provides port mirror (many-to-1)
Port mirroring monitors the incoming or outgoing traffic on a particular port
Loop protection to avoid broadcast loops
Supports E.R.P.S. (Ethernet Ring Protection Switching)
IEEE 1588 and synchronous Ethernet network timing
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12
Quality of Service
Ingress shaper and egress rate limit per port bandwidth control
8 priority queues on all switch ports
Traffic classification
- IEEE 802.1p CoS
- ToS/DSCP/IP precedence of IPv4/IPv6 packets
- IP TCP/UDP port number
- Typical network application
Strict priority and Weighted Round Robin (WRR) CoS policies
- Built-in RADIUS client to cooperate with the RADIUS servers
- RADIUS/TACACS+ users access authentication
Access Control List
- IP-based Access Control List (ACL)
- MAC-based Access Control List (ACL)
Source MAC/IP address binding
DHCP Snooping to filter distrusted DHCP messages
Dynamic ARP Inspection discards ARP packets with invalid MAC address to IP address binding
IP Source Guard prevents IP spoofing attacks
IP address access management to prevent unauthorized intruder
Management
IPv4 and IPv6 dual stack management
Switch Management Interfaces
- Telnet command line interface
- Web switch management
- SNMP v1, v2c, and v3 switch management
- SSH/SSL secure access
IPv6 address/NTP management
Built-in Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) client
BOOTP and DHCP for IP address assignment
System Maintenance
- Firmware upload/download via HTTP/TFTP
- Reset button for system reboot or reset to factory default
- Dual images
DHCP relay and option 82
User privilege levels control
NTP (Network Time Protocol)
Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) and LLDP-MED
Network diagnostic
- Cable diagnostic technology provides the mechanism to detect and report potential cabling issues
- ICMPv6/ICMPv4 remote ping
SMTP/Syslog remote alarm
Four RMON groups (history, statistics, alarms and events)
SNMP trap for interface link up and link down notification
System Log
PLANET Smart Discovery Utility for deployment management
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1.5 Product Specifications
Product IGS-604HPT-M12
Hardware Specifications
Copper Ports
PoE Injector Port
Power Connector
Switch Architecture
Switch Fabric
Throughput
Address Table
Shared Data Buffer
Flow Control
Jumbo Frame
Dimensions (W x D x H)
Weight
Enclosure
Installation
LED
6 x M12, 8-pin A-Coded female connector, 10/100/1000BASE-T
auto-MDI/MDI-X ports
4 ports with 802.3at/af PoE injector function (Port-3 to Port-6)
1 x M12, 5-pin A-Coded male connector
Store-and-Forward
12Gbps/non-blocking
8.9Mpps@64bytes
8K entries, automatic source address learning and aging
4M bits
IEEE 802.3x pause frame for full-duplex
Back pressure for half-duplex
9K bytes
103 x 68.2 x 163 mm
1069g
IP67 aluminum case
Wall-mount kit and DIN rail kit
System:
PWR1 (Green), PWR2 (Green), Fault (Red)
Ring (Green), R.O. (Green)
10/100/1000T RJ45 Interfaces (Port 1 to Port 2):
LNK/ACT (Green)
10/100/1000T RJ45 Interfaces (Port 3 to Port 6):
LNK/ACT (Green)
PoE-in-Use (Orange)
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12
Power Consumption
Power Requirements
ESD Protection
Power over Ethernet
PoE Standard IEEE 802.3af/802.3at PoE/PSE
PoE Power Supply Type End-span
PoE Power Output
Power Pin Assignment 1/2(+), 3/6(-)
PoE Power Budget
PD @ 7 watts 4 units
PoE Ability
Layer 2 Management Functions
PD @ 15.4 watts 4 units
PD @ 30.8 watts 4 units
Max. 165.3 watts/563.7 BTU
Dual 48~56V DC (>53V DC for PoE+ output recommended)
6KV DC
IEEE 802.3af Standard
- Per port 48V~53V DC (depending on the power supply), max. 15.4
watts
IEEE 802.3at Standard
- Per port 53V~56V DC (depending on the power supply), max. 36 watts
144 watts max. (depending on power input)
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Port Configuration
Port Status
Port Mirroring
VLAN
Link Aggregation
Spanning Tree Protocol
QoS
IGMP Snooping
MLD Snooping
Access Control List
Bandwidth Control
Layer 3 Functions
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12
Port disable/enable
Auto-negotiation 10/100/1000Mbps full and half duplex mode selection
Flow control disable/enable
Display each port’s speed duplex mode, link status, flow control status,
auto-negotiation status, trunk status
TX/RX/Both
Many-to-1 monitor
802.1Q tagged based VLAN
Q-in-Q tunneling
Private VLAN Edge (PVE)
MAC-based VLAN
Protocol-based VLAN
Voice VLAN
IP Subnet-based VLAN
MVR (Multicast VLAN registration)
Up to 255 VLAN groups, out of 4095 VLAN IDs
IEEE 802.3ad LACP/static trunk
3 groups with 2 ports per trunk
IEEE 802.1D Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)
IEEE 802.1w Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP)
IEEE 802.1s Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol (MSTP)
Traffic classification based, strict priority and WRR
8-level priority for switching:
- Port number
- 802.1p priority
- 802.1Q VLAN tagging
- DSCP/ToS field in IP packet
IGMP (v1/v2/v3) snooping, up to 255 multicast groups
As each Ethernet port of the Industrial Managed Switch is running in auto
negotiation mode, make sure the Ethernet ports of the corresponding
Ethernet devices are also running in auto negotiation mode; otherwise, the
Ethernet performance will be poor.
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User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12
The standard RJ45 receptacle/connector
There are 8 wires on a standard UTP/STP cable and each wire is color-coded. The
following shows the pin allocation and colors of straight-through cable connection:
Please make sure your waterproof RJ45 cables are with the same pin assignment and
colors as the above picture before deploying the cables into your network.
2.1.6 Wiring the DC Power Input
The front panel of the Industrial Managed Switch provides one M12 A-coded 5-pin male connector for DC power input.
Please use the power cable with the M12 A-coded 5-pin female connector from the Industrial Managed Switch package for DC
power input. The M12 DC power cable pin assignment is shown below:
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User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12
M12 DC power cable pin assignment & wire code
V1 positive (+) pin = blackcable
V1 negative (-) pin = brown cable
V2 positive (+) pin = blue cable
Make sure you connect the correct power pin to your DC power source.
1. The wire gauge for the power cable should be in the range of 12 ~ 24 AWG.
2. The DC power input range is 48 ~ 56V DC.
V2 negative (-) pin = white cable
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User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12
2.2 Installing the Industrial Managed Switch
This section describes how to install your Industrial Managed Switch and make connections to the Industrial Managed Switch.
Please read the following topics and perform the procedures in the order being presented. To install your Industrial Managed
Switch on a desktop or shelf, simply complete the following steps.
In this paragraph, we will describe how to install the Industrial Managed Switch and the installation points attended to it.
2.2.1 Installation Steps
1. Unpack the Industrial Managed Switch
2. Check if the DIN-rail is screwed on the Industrial Managed Switch or not. If the DIN-rail is not screwed on the Industrial Managed Switch, please refer to DIN-rail Mounting section for DIN-rail installation. If users want to
wall-mount the Industrial Managed Switch, please refer to the W all-mount Plate Mounting section for wall-mount plate
installation.
3. To hang the Industrial Managed Switch on the DIN-rail track or wall.
4. Power on the Industrial Managed Switch. Please refer to the Wiring the Power Inputs section for the information about how to wire the power. The power LED on the Industrial Managed Switch will light up. Please refer to the LED
Indicators section for indication of LED lights.
5. Prepare the M12 cable for Ethernet connection.
6. Insert one side of M12 cable into the Industrial Managed Switch Ethernet port while the other side to the network device’s Ethernet port (RJ45 port), e.g., Switch PC or Server. The UTP port (RJ45) LED on the Industrial Managed
Switch will light up when the cable is connected with the network device. Please refer to the LED Indicators section for
LED indication.
Make sure that the connected network devices support MDI/MDI-X. If it does not support,
use the crossover Category 5 cable.
7. When all connections are set and all LED lights show normal, the installation is completed.
2.2.2 DIN-rail Mounting
This section describes how to install the Industrial Managed Switch. There are two methods to install the Industrial
Managed Switch -- DIN-rail mounting and wall-mount plate mounting. Please read the following topics and perform the
procedures in the order being presented.
31
Follow all the DIN-rail installation steps as shown in the example.
Step 1: Screw the DIN-rail on the Industrial Managed Switch.
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12
Step 2: Lightly slide the DIN-rail into the track.
tep 3: Check whether the DIN-rail is tightly on the track.
S
Please refer to the following procedures to remove the Industrial Managed Switch from the track.
32
Step 4: Lightly remove the DIN-rail from the track.
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12
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2.2.3 Wall-mount Plate Mounting
To install the Industrial Managed Switch on the wall, please follow the instructions below.
Follow all the DIN-rail installation steps as shown in the example.
Step 1: Remove the DIN-rail from the Industrial Managed Switch. Use the screwdriver to loosen the screws to remove the
DIN-rail.
Step 2: Place the wall-mount plate on the rear panel of the Industrial Managed Switch.
Step 3: Use the screwdriver to screw the wall-mount plate on the Industrial Managed Switch.
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Step 4: Use the hook holes at the corners of the wall mount plate to hang the Industrial Managed Switch on the wall.
Step 5: To remove the wall-mount plate, reverse the steps above.
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2.2.4 Recovering Back to Default Configuration
IP address has been changed or admin password has been forgotten –
1. Power off the Industrial Managed Switch and remove all the existing connections.
2. Use the M12 cable to connect to port 1 and port 2 in the loop topology as shown below:
3. Power on the Industrial Managed Switch and 6 LNK/ACT LEDs will be lit.
4. Resetting Industrial Managed Switch to the factory default is done when 6 LNK/ACT LEDs are lit again.
5. Remove the M12 cable from port 1 and port 2.
6. Reset the Industrial Managed Switch to Factory Default configuration. The Industrial Managed Switch will then reboot and
load the default settings as shown below:
Default Username: admin
Default Password: admin
Default IP Address: 192.168.0.100
Default Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
Default Gateway: 192.168.0.254
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3. SWITCH MANAGEMENT
This chapter explains the methods that you can use to configure management access to the Industrial Managed Switch. It
describes the types of management applications and the communication and management protocols that deliver data between
your management device (workstation or personal computer) and the system. It also contains information about port connection
options.
This chapter covers the following topics:
Requirements
Management Access Overview
Remote Telnet Access
Web Management Access
SNMP Access
Standards, Protocols, and Related Reading
3.1 Requirements
Workstation running Windows XP/2003, Vista, Windows 7/8/10, MAC OS X, Linux, Fedora, Ubuntu or other
platform is compatible with TCP/IP protocols.
Workstation is installed with Ethernet NIC (Network Interface Card)
Ethernet Port
Network cables -- Use standard network (UTP) cables with RJ45 connectors.
The above workstation is installed with Web browser and JAVA runtime environment Plug-in
It is recommended to use Internet Explore 8.0 or above to access Industrial Managed Switch.
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3.2 Management Access Overview
The Industrial Managed Switch gives you the flexibility to access and manage it using any or all of the following methods:
Remote Telnet Interface
Web browser Interface
An external SNMP-based network management application
The remote Telnet and Web browser interfaces are embedded in the Industrial Managed Switch software and are available for
immediate use. Each of these management methods has their own advantages. Table 3-1 compares the three management
methods.
Method Advantages Disadvantages
Remote
Telnet
Web Browser
SNMP Agent
Text-based
Telnet functionality built into Windows
XP/2003, Vista, Windows 7 operating
systems
Can be accessed from any location
Ideal for configuring the switch remotely
Compatible with all popular browsers
Can be accessed from any location
Most visually appealing
Communicates with switch functions at
the MIB level
Based on open standards
Table 3-1: Management Methods Comparison
Security can be compromised (hackers need
only know the IP address)
Security can be compromised (hackers need
only know the IP address and subnet mask)
May encounter lag times on poor connections
Requires SNMP manager software
Least visually appealing of all three methods
Some settings require calculations
Security can be compromised (hackers need
only know the community name)
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3.3 CLI Mode Management
Remote telnet is an IP-based protocol and console port is for user to operate the Industrial Managed Switch locally only;
however, their operations are the same.
The command line user interface is for performing system administration, such as displaying statistics or changing option
settings. When this method is used, you can access the Industrial Managed Switch remote telnet interface from personal
computer, or workstation in the same Ethernet environment as long as you know the current IP address of the Industrial Managed Switch.
You can change these settings, if desired, after you log on. This management method is often preferred because you can
remain connected and monitor the system during system reboots. Also, certain error messages are sent to the serial port,
regardless of the interface through which the associated action was initiated. A Macintosh or PC attachment can use any
terminal-emulation program for connecting to the terminal serial port. A workstation attachment under UNIX can use an emulator
Remote Telnet
In Windows system, you may click “Start” and then choose “Acessories”and “Command Prompt”. Please input “telnet
192.168.0.100” and press “enter’ from your keyboard. You will see the following screen appears as Figure 3-1 shows.
F
igure 3-1: Remote Telnet Interface Main Screen of Industrial Managed Switch
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3.4 Web Management
The Industrial Managed Switch offers management features that allow users to manage the Industrial Managed Switch from
anywhere on the network through a standard browser such as Microsoft Internet Explorer. After you set up your IP address for
the Industrial Managed Switch, you can access the Industrial Managed Switch’s Web interface applications directly in your
Web browser by entering the IP address of the Industrial Managed Switch.
Figure 3-2: Web Management
You can then use your Web browser to list and manage the Industrial Managed Switch configuration parameters from one
central location; the Web Management requires Microsoft Internet Explorer 8.0 or later.
Figure 3-3: Web Main Screen of Industrial Managed Switch
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3.5 SNMP-based Network Management
You can use an external SNMP-based application to configure and manage the Industrial Managed Switch, such as SNMP
Network Manager, HP Openview Network Node Management (NNM) or What’s Up Gold. This management method requires
the SNMP agent on the Industrial Managed Switch and the SNMP Network Management Station to use the same community string. This management method, in fact, uses two community strings: the get community string and the set community
string.
If the SNMP Network Management Station only knows the set community string, it can read and write to the MIBs. However, if it
only knows the get community string, it can only read MIBs. The default gets and sets community strings for the Industrial
Managed Switch are public.
Figure 3-4: SNMP Management
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3.6 PLANET Smart Discovery Utility
To easily list the Industrial Managed Switch in your Ethernet environment, the Planet Smart Discovery Utility from user’s
manual CD-ROM is an ideal solution. The following install instructions guide you to running the Planet Smart Discovery Utility.
1. Open the Planet Smart Discovery Utility in administrator PC.
2. Run this utility and the following screen appears.
Figure 3-5: Planet Smart Discovery Utility Screen
If there are two LAN cards or above in the same administrator PC, choose a different LAN card
by using the “Select Adapter” tool.
3. Press the “Refresh” button for the currently connected devices in the discovery list as the screen is shown as follows.
Figure 3-6: Planet Smart Discovery Utility Screen
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1. This utility shows all the necessary information from the devices, such as MAC Address, Device Name, firmware version
and Device IP Subnet address. A new password, IP Subnet address and description can be assigned to the devices.
2. After setup is completed, press the “Update Device”, “Update Multi” or “Up date A ll” button to take effect. The meanings
of the 3 buttons above are shown below:
Update Device: Use the current setting on one single device.
Update Multi: Use thecurrent setting on choose multi-devices.
Update All: Use the current setting on whole devices in the list.
The same functions mentioned above also can be found in “Option” tools bar.
3. To click the “Control Packet Force Broadcast” function, it allows new setting value to be assigned to the Web Smart
Switch under a different IP subnet address.
4. Press the “Connect to Device” button and then the Web login screen appears in Figure 3-6.
5. Press the “Exit” button to shut down Planet Smart Discovery Utility.
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4. WEB CONFIGURATION
This section introduces the configuration and functions of the Web-based management.
About Web-based Management
The Industrial Managed Switch offers management features that allow users to manage the Industrial Managed Switch from
anywhere on the network through a standard browser such as Microsoft Internet Explorer.
The Web-based Management supports Internet Explorer 8.0. It is based on Java Applets with an aim to reducing network
bandwidth consumption, enhancing access speed and presenting an easy viewing screen.
By default, IE7.0 or later version does not allow Java Applets to open sockets. The user has to
explicitly modify the browser setting to enable Java Applets to use network ports.
The Industrial Managed Switch can be configured through an Ethernet connection, making sure the manager PC must be set
on same the IP subnet address with the Industrial Managed Switch.
For example, the default IP address of the Industrial Managed Switch is 192.168.0.100, then the manager PC should be set
at 192.168.0.x (where x is a number between 1 and 254, except 100), and the default subnet mask is 255.255.255.0.
If you have changed the default IP address of the Industrial Managed Switch to 192.168.1.1 with subnet mask 255.255.255.0
via console, then the manager PC should be set at 192.168.1.x (where x is a number between 2 and 254) to do the related
configuration on manager PC.
Figure 4-1-1: Web Management
Logging on the Industrial Managed Switch
1. Use Internet Explorer 7.0 or above Web browser. Enter the factory-default IP address to access the Web interface. The
factory-default IP address is as follows:
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http://192.168.0.100
2. When the following login screen appears, please enter the default username "admin" with password “admin” (or the
username/password you have changed via console) to login the main screen of Industrial Managed Switch. The login
screen in Figure 4-1-2 appears.
Figure 4-1-2: Login Screen
Default User name: admin
Default Password: admin
After entering the username and password, the main screen appears as Figure 4-1-3.
Figure 4-1-3: Default Main Page
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Now, you can use the Web management interface to continue the switch management or manage the Industrial Managed
Switch by Web interface. The Switch Menu on the left of the web page lets you access all the commands and statistics the
Industrial Managed Switch provides.
1. It is recommended to use Internet Explore 8.0 or above to access Industrial Managed Switch.
2. The changed IP address takes effect immediately after clicking on the Save button. From now
on, you need to use the new IP address to access the Internet.
3. For security reason, please change and memorize the new password after this first setup.
4. Only accept command in lowercase letter.
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4.1 Main Web page
The Industrial Managed Switch provides a Web-based browser interface for configuring and managing it. This interface allows
you to access the Industrial Managed Switch using the Web browser of your choice. This chapter describes how to use the
Industrial Managed Switch’s Web browser interface to configure and manage it.
Main Functions Menu
Copper Port Link Status
Help Button
el Display
Pan
The web agent displays an image of the Industrial Managed Switch’s ports. The Mode can be set to display different
information for the ports, including Link up or Link down. Clicking on the image of a port opens the Port Statistics page.
The port states are illustrated as follows:
State Disabled Down Link
RJ45 Ports
igure 4-1-4: Main Page
F
Main Screen
Main Screen
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Main Menu
Using the onboard web agent, you can define system parameters, manage and control the Industrial Managed Switch, and all
its ports, or monitor network conditions. Via the Web-Management, the administrator can set up the Industrial Managed
Switch by selecting the functions those listed in the Main Function. The screen in Figure 4-1-5 appears.
Figure 4-1-5: Industrial Managed Switch Main Functions Menu
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4.2 System
Use the System menu items to display and configure basic administrative details of the Industrial Managed Switch. Under
System the following topics are provided to configure and view the system information.
■ System Information The Managed Switch system information is provided here.
■ IP Configuration Configures the Managed Switch with IPv4/IPv6 interface and IP routes on
this p
age.
■ IP Status
■ Users Configuration
This page displays the status of the IP protocol layer. The status is defined
by the IP interfaces, the IP routes and the neighbour cache (ARP cache)
status.
This page provides an overview of the current users. Currently the only way
to login as another user on the web server is to close and reopen the
browser.
■ Privilege Levels
■ NTP Configuration Configure NTP server on this page.
■ Time Configure time parameter on this page.
■ UPnP Configure UPnP on this page.
■ DHCP Relay Configure DHCP Relay on this page.
■ DHCP Relay Statistics This page provides statistics for DHCP relay.
■ CPU Load This page displays the CPU load, using an SVG graph.
■ System Log The Managed Switch system log information is provided here.
■ Detailed Log The Managed Switch system detailed log information is provided here.
■ Remo te Syslog Configure remote syslog on this page.
■ SMTP Configuration Configuration SMTP parameters on this page.
■ Fault Alarm Configuration fault alarm on this page.
■ Web Firmware Upgrade This page facilitates an update of the firmware controlling the Managed
■ TFTP Firmware Upgrade Upgrade the firmware via TFTP server
■ Save Startup Config
This page provides an overview of the privilege levels.
Switch.
This copies running-config to startup-config, thereby ensuring that the
currently active configuration will be used at the next reboot.
■ Configuration Download
■ Configuration Upload
■ Configuration Activate
■ Configuration Delete
■ Imag e Select
■ Factory Default
■ System Reboot You can restart the Managed Switch on this page. After restarting, the
You can download the files on the switch.
You can upload the files to the switch.
You can activate the configuration file present on the switch.
You can delete the writable files which are stored in flash.
Configuration active or alternate firmware on this page.
You can reset the configuration of the Managed Switch on this page. Only
the IP configuration is retained.
Managed Switch will boot normally.
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4.2.1 System Information
The System Info page provides information for the current device information. System Info page helps a switch administrator to
identify the hardware MAC address, software version and system uptime. The screen in Figure 4-2-1 appears.
The page includes the following fields:
Object Description
Contact
Name
Location
MAC Addre ss
Temperature
System Date
System Uptime
Software Version
Software Date
The system contact configured in Configuration | System | Information | System Contact.
The system name configured in Configuration | System | Information | System Name.
The system location configured in Configuration | System | Information | System Location.
The MAC Address of this Industrial Managed Switch.
The Temperature shows the status of the current temperature of the switch.
The current (GMT) system time and date. The system time is obtained through the
configured SNTP Server, if any.
The period of time the device has been operational.
The software version of the Industrial Managed Switch.
The date when the switch software was produced.
Figure 4-2-1: System Information Screenshot
Buttons
Auto-refresh
: Check this box to refresh the page automatically. Automatic refresh occurs every 3 seconds.
: Click to refresh the page.
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4.2.2 IP Configuration
The IP Configuration includes the IP Configuration, IP Interface and IP Routes. The configured column is used to view or
change the IP configuration. The maximum number of interfaces supported is 128 and the maximum number of routes is 32.
The screen in Figure 4-2-2 appears.
Figure 4-2-2: IP Configuration Screenshot
The current column is used to show the active IP configuration.
Object Description
IP Configurations
Mode
DNS Server
Configure whether the IP stack should act as a Host or a Router. In
Host mode, IP traffic between interfaces will not be routed. In Router
mode traffic is routed between all interfaces.
This setting controls the DNS name resolution done by the switch. The
following modes are supported:
From any DHCP interfaces
The first DNS server offered from a DHCP lease to a DHCP-enabled
interface will be used.
No DNS server
No DNS server will be used.
Configured
Explicitly provides the IP address of the DNS Server in dotted
decim
al notation.
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IP Address
DNS Proxy
Delete
VLAN
IPv4
DHCP
IPv4
Enabled
Fallback
Current Lease
Address
From this DHCP interface
Specify from which DHCP-enabled interface a provided DNS server
should be preferred.
When DNS proxy is enabled, system will relay DNS requests to the
currently configured DNS server, and reply as a DNS resolver to the client
devices on the network.
Select this option to delete an existing IP interface.
The VLAN associated with the IP interface. Only ports in this VLAN will be
able to access the IP interface. This field is only available for input when
creating an new interface.
Enable the DHCP client by checking this box.
The number of seconds for trying to obtain a DHCP lease.
For DHCP interfaces with an active lease, this column show the current
interface address, as provided by the DHCP server.
Provide the IP address of this Industrial Managed Switch in dotted
decimal notation.
IP Routes
Mask Length
IPv6
Delete
Network
Mask Length
Gateway
Next Hop VLAN
Address
Mask Length
The IPv4 network mask, in number of bits (prefix length). Valid values are
between 0 and 30 bits for a IPv4 address.
Provide the IP address of this Industrial Managed Switch. A IPv6 address
is in 128-bit records represented as eight fields of up to four hexadecimal
digits with a colon separating each field (:).
The IPv6 network mask, in number of bits (prefix length). Valid values are
between 1 and 128 bits for a IPv6 address.
Select this option to delete an existing IP route.
The destination IP network or host address of this route. Valid format is
dotted decimal notationor a valid IPv6 notation. A default route can use
the value 0.0.0.0or IPv6 :: notation.
The destination IP network or host mask, in number of bits (prefix length).
The IP address of the IP gateway. Valid format is dotted decimal notation
or a valid IPv6 notation. Gateway and Network must be of the same type.
The VLAN ID (VID) of the specific IPv6 interface associated with the
gateway.
Buttons
: Click to add a new IP interface. A maximum of 128 interfaces is supported.
: Click to add a new IP route. A maximum of 32 routes is supported.
: Click to apply changes.
: Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values.
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4.2.3 IP Status
IP Status displays the status of the IP protocol layer. The status is defined by the IP interfaces, the IP routes and the neighbour
cache (ARP cache) status. The screen in Figure 4-2-3 appears.
Figure 4-2-3: IP Status Screenshot
The page includes the following fields:
Object Description
IP Interfaces
IP Routes
Neighbor Cache
Buttons
Interface
Type
Address
Status
Network
Gateway
Status
IP Address
Link Address
The name of the interface.
The address type of the entry. This may be LINK or IPv4.
The current address of the interface (of the given type).
The status flags of the interface (and/or address).
The destination IP network or host address of this route.
The gateway address of this route.
The status flags of the route.
The IP address of the entry.
The Link (MAC) address for which a binding to the IP address given exist.
Auto-refresh
: Check this box to refresh the page automatically. Automatic refresh occurs every 3 seconds.
: Click to refresh the page.
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4.2.4 Users Configuration
This page provides an overview of the current users. Currently the only way to login as another user on the web server is to
close and reopen the browser. After setup is completed, press the “Apply” button to take effect. Please login web interface with
new user name and passwordas Figure 4-2-4 shows.
Figure 4-2-4: Users Configuration Screenshot
The page includes the following fields:
Buttons
Object Description
User Name
Privilege Level
: Click to add a new user.
The name identifying the user. This is also a link to Add/Edit User.
The privilege level of the user.
The allowed range is 1 to 15. If the privilege level value is 15, it can access all
groups, i.e. that is granted the fully control of the device. But others value need to
refer to each group privilege level. User's privilege should be same or greater
than the group privilege level to have the access of that group.
By default setting, most groups privilege level 5 has the read-only access and
privilege level 10 has the read-write access. And the system maintenance
(software upload, factory defaults and etc.) need user privilege level 15.
Generally, the privilege level 15 can be used for an administrator account,
privilege level 10 for a standard user account and privilege level 5 for a guest
account.
Add/Edit User
This page configures a user – add, edit or delete user.
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Figure 4-2-5: Add/Edit User Configuration Screenshot
The page includes the following fields:
Object Description
User’s Manual of IGS-604HPT-M12
Buttons
Username
Password
Password (again)
Privilege Level
: Click to apply changes.
: Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values.
A string identifying the user name that this entry should belong to. The allowed
string length is 1 to 31. The valid user name is a combination of letters, numbers
and underscores.
The password of the user. The allowed string length is 1 to 31.
Please enter the user’s new password here again to confirm.
The privilege level of the user.
The allowed range is 1 to 15. If the privilege level value is 15, it can access all
groups, i.e. that is granted the fully control of the device. But others value need to
refer to each group privilege level. User's privilege should be same or greater
than the group privilege level to have the access of that group.
: Click to undo any changes made locally and return to the Users.
: Delete the current user. This button is not available for new configurations (Add new user)
By default setting, most groups privilege level 5 has the read-only access and privilege level 10 has the
read-write access. And the system maintenance (software upload, factory defaults, etc.) needs user
privilege level 15.
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Generally, the privilege level 15 can be used for an administrator account, privilege level 10 for a
standard user account and privilege level 5 for a guest account.
Once the new user is added, the new user entry is shown on the Users Configuration page.
igure 4-2-6: User Configuration Screenshot
F
If you forget the new password after changing the default password, please press the “Reset”
button on the front panel of the Industrial Managed Switch for over 10 seconds and then release
it. The current setting including VLAN will be lost and the Industrial Managed Switch will restore
to the default mode.
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4.2.5 Privilege Levels
This page provides an overview of the privilege levels. After setup is completed, please press the “Apply” button to take effect.
Please login web interface with new user name and password and the screen in Figure 4-2-7 appears.
When the mode is enabled, two ACEs are added automatically to trap UPnP
related packets to CPU. The ACEs are automatically removed when the mode is
disabled.
The TTL value is used by UPnP to send SSDP advertisement messages.
Valid values are in the range of 1 to 255.
The duration, carried in SSDP packets, is used to inform a control point or control
points how often it or they should receive a SSDP advertisement message from
this switch. If a control point does not receive any message within the duration, it
will think that the switch no longer exists. Due to the unreliable nature of UDP, in
the standard it is recommended that such refreshing of advertisements to be
done at less than one-half of the advertising duration. In the implementation, the
switch sends SSDP messages periodically at the interval one-half of the
advertising duration minus 30 seconds. Valid values are in the range 100 to
86400.
Buttons
: Click to apply changes
: Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values.
Figure 4-2-11: UPnP
devices show on Windows My Network Place
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4.2.9 DHCP Relay
Configure DHCP Relay on this page. DHCP Relay is used to forward and to transfer DHCP messages between the clients and
the server when they are not on the same subnet domain.
The DHCP option 82 enables a DHCP relay agent to insert specific information into a DHCP request packets when forwarding
client DHCP packets to a DHCP server and remove the specific information from a DHCP reply packets when forwarding server
DHCP packets to a DHCP client. The DHCP server can use this information to implement IP address or other assignment
policies. Specifically the option works by setting two sub-options:
Circuit ID (option 1)
Remote ID (option 2).
The Circuit ID sub-option is supposed to include information specific to which circuit the request came in on.
The Remote ID sub-option was designed to carry information relating to the remote host end of the circuit.
The definition of Circuit ID in the switch is 4 bytes in length and the format is "vlan_id" "module_id" "port_no". The parameter of
"vlan_id" is the first two bytes representing the VLAN ID. The parameter of "module_id" is the third byte for the module ID (in
standalone switch it always equals 0; in stackable switch it means switch ID). The parameter of "port_no" is the fourth byte and it
means the port number.
The Remote ID is 6 bytes in length, and the value equals the DHCP relay agent’s MAC address. The DHCP Relay Configuration
screen in Figure 4-2-12 appears.
Figure 4-2-12 DHCP Relay
The page includes the following fields:
Configuration Screenshot
Object Description
Relay Mode
Indicates the DHCP relay mode operation. Possible modes are:
Enabled: Enable DHCP relay mode operation. When enabling DHCP relay
mode operation, the agent forwards and transfers DHCP messages between
the clients and the server when they are not on the same subnet domain.
And the DHCP broadcast message won't flood for security considered.
Disabled: Disable DHCP relay mode operation.
Relay Server
Indicates the DHCP relay server IP address. A DHCP relay agent is used to
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forward and transfer DHCP messages between the clients and the server when
they are not on the same subnet domain.
Relay Information
Mode
Relay Information
Policy
Indicates the DHCP relay information mode option operation. Possible modes
are:
Enabled: Enable DHCP relay information mode operation. When enabling
DHCP relay information mode operation, the agent inserts specific
information (option82) into a DHCP message when forwarding to DHCP
server and removing it from a DHCP message when transferring to DHCP
client. It only works under DHCP relay operation mode enabled.
Disabled: Disable DHCP relay information mode operation.
Indicates the DHCP relay information option policy. When enabling DHCP relay
information mode operation, if agent receives a DHCP message that already
contains relay agent information. It will enforce the policy. And it only works under
DHCP relay information operation mode enabled. Possible policies are:
Replace: Replace the original relay information when receiving a DHCP
message that already contains it.
Keep: Keep the original relay information when receiving a DHCP message
that already contains it.
Drop: Drop the package when receiving a DHCP message that already
Buttons
contains relay information.
: Click to apply changes
: Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values.
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4.2.10 DHCP Relay Statistics
This page provides statistics for DHCP relay. The DHCP Relay Statistics screen in Figure 4-2-13 appears.
The page includes the following fields:
Server Statistics
Object Description
Transmit to Server
Transmit Error
Receive from Server
Receive Missing Agent
Option
Receive Missing
Circuit ID
Receive Missing
Remote ID
Figure 4-2-13: DHCP RelayStatistics Screenshot
The packets number that is relayed from client to server.
The packets number whose errors are sending to clients.
The packets number that is received from server.
The packets number that is received without agent information options.
The packets number whose missing circuit ID is received.
The packets number whose missing remote ID is received.
Receive Bad Circuit ID
Receive Bad Remote ID
Client Statistics
Object Description
Transmit to Client
Transmit Error
The packets number whose Circuit ID does not match known circuit ID.
The packets number whose Remote ID does not match known remote ID.
The packets number that is relayed from server to client.
The packets number that is erroneously sent to servers.
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Receive from Client
Receive Agent Option
Replace Agent Option
Keep Agent Option
Drop Agent Option
Buttons
Auto-refresh : Check this box to refresh the page automatically. Automatic refresh occurs every 3 seconds.
: Click to refresh the page immediately.
: Clears all statistics.
The packets number that is received from server.
The packets number that is received with relay agent information option.
The packets number that is replaced with relay agent information option.
The packets number that keeps relay agent information option.
The packets number that drops relay agent information option.
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4.2.11 CPU Load
This page displays the CPU load, using an SVG graph. The load is measured as average over the last 100ms, 1sec and 10
seconds intervals. The last 120 samples are graphed, and the last numbers are displayed as text as well. In order to display the
SVG graph, your browser must support the SVG format. Consult the SVG Wiki for more information on browser support.
Specifically, at the time of writing, Microsoft Internet Explorer will need to have a plugin installed to support SVG. The CPU Load
screen in Figure 4-2-14 appears.
Buttons
Auto-refresh
Figure 4-2-14: CPU Load Screenshot
: Check this box to refresh the page automatically. Automatic refresh occurs every 3 seconds.
If your browser cannot display anything on this page, please download Adobe SVG tool and
install it in your computer.
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4.2.12 System Log
The Industrial Managed Switch system log information is provided here. The System Log screen in Figure 4-2-15 appears.
The page includes the following fields:
Object Description
ID
Level
Clear Level
Figure 4-2-15: System Log Screenshot
The ID (>= 1) of the system log entry.
The level of the system log entry. The following level types are supported:
Info: Information level of the system log.
Warning: Warning level of the system log.
Error: Error level of the system log.
All: All levels.
To clear the system log entry level. The following level types are supported:
Info: Information level of the system log.
Warning: Warning level of the system log.
Error: Error level of the system log.
All: All levels.
Time
Message
Buttons
Auto-refresh : Check this box to refresh the page automatically. Automatic refresh occurs every 3 seconds.
: Updates the system log entries, starting from the current entry ID.
: Flushes the selected log entries.
: Hides the selected log entries.
The time of the system log entry.
The message of the system log entry.
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: Downloads the selected log entries.
: Updates the system log entries, starting from the first available entry ID.
: Updates the system log entries, ending at the last entry currently displayed.
: Updates the system log entries, starting from the last entry currently displayed.
: Updates the system log entries, ending at the last available entry ID.
4.2.13 Detailed Log
The Industrial Managed Switch system detailed log information is provided here. The Detailed Log screen in Figure 4-2-16
appears.
The page includes the following fields:
Object Description
ID
Message
Buttons
: Download the system log entry to the current entry ID.
: Updates the system log entry to the current entry ID.
: Updates the system log entry to the first available entry ID.
: Updates the system log entry to the previous available entry ID.
: Updates the system log entry to the next available entry ID.
Figure 4-2-16: Detailed Log Screenshot
The ID (>= 1) of the system log entry.
The message of the system log entry.
: Updates the system log entry to the last available entry ID.
: Print the system log entry to the current entry ID.
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4.2.14 Remote Syslog
Configure remote syslog on this page. The Remote Syslog screen in Figure 4-2-17 appears.
Figure 4-2-17: Remote Syslog Screenshot
The page includes the following fields:
Object Description
Mode
Indicates the server mode operation. When the mode operation is enabled, the
syslog message will send out to syslog server. The syslog protocol is based on
UDP communication and received on UDP port 514 and the syslog server will not
send acknowledgments back to sender since UDP is a connectionless protocol
and it does not provide acknowledgments. The syslog packet will always be sent
out even if the syslog server does not exist. Possible modes are: