Planet GSD-1020S User Manual

User’s Manual of GSD-1020S

Trademarks

Contents are subject to revision without prior notice.

PLANET is a registered trademark of PLANET Technology Corp. All other trademarks belong to their respective owners.

Disclaimer

PLANET Technology does not warrant that the hardware will work properly in all environments and applications, and makes no

warranty and representation, either implied or expressed, with respect to the quality, performance, merchantability, or fitness for

a particular purpose. PLANET has made every effort to ensure that this User's Manual is accurate; PLANET disclaims liability

for any inaccuracies or omissions that may have occurred.

Information in this User's Manual is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of

PLANET. PLANET assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies that may be contained in this User's Manual. PLANET makes

no commitment to update or keep current the information in this User's Manual, and reserves the right to make improvements to

this User's Manual and/or to the products described in this User's Manual, at any time without notice.

If you find information in this manual that is incorrect, misleading, or incomplete, we would appreciate your comments and

suggestions.

FCC Warning

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC

Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated

in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and

used in accordance with the Instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this

equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the

interference at his own expense.

CE Mark Warning

This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment, this product may cause radio interference, in which case the user may be

required to take adequate measures.

Energy Saving Note of the Device

This power required device does not support Standby mode operation. For energy saving, please remove the power cable to

disconnect the device from the power circuit. In view of saving the energy and reducing the unnecessary power consumption, it

is strongly suggested to remove the power connection for the device if this device is not intended to be active.

WEEE Warning

To avoid the potential effects on the environment and human health as a result of the presence of hazardous

substances in electrical and electronic equipment, end users of electrical and electronic equipment should

understand the meaning of the crossed-out wheeled bin symbol. Do not dispose of WEEE as unsorted

municipal waste and have to collect such WEEE separately.

Revision

PLANET 8-Port 10/100/1000Mbps + 2-Port 100/1000X SFP Managed Ethernet Switch User's Manual

FOR MODEL: GSD-1020S

REVISION: 1.1 (July 2014)

Part No: EM-GSD-1020S_v1.1 (2080-A35150-001)

User’s Manual of GSD-1020S

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1. INTRODUCTION..................................................................................................................10

1.1 Packet Contents.........................................................................................................................................10

1.2 Product Description...................................................................................................................................11

1.3 How to Use This Manual............................................................................................................................12

1.4 Product Features........................................................................................................................................12

1.5 Product Specifications ..............................................................................................................................15

2. INSTALLATION ................................................................................................................... 18

2.1 Hardware Description................................................................................................................................18

2.1.1 Switch Front Panel ..............................................................................................................................................18

2.1.2 LED Indications ...................................................................................................................................................19

2.1.3 Switch Rear Panel ...............................................................................................................................................20

2.2 Installing the Switch...................................................................................................................................21

2.2.1 Desktop Installation .............................................................................................................................................21

2.2.2 Rack Mounting.....................................................................................................................................................22

2.2.3 Installing the SFP transceiver ..............................................................................................................................23

3. SWITCH MANAGEMENT.................................................................................................... 26

3.1 Requirements..............................................................................................................................................26

3.2 Management Access Overvi ew.................................................................................................................26

3.3 Web Management.......................................................................................................................................27

3.4 SNMP-based Network Management.........................................................................................................28

4. WEB CONFIGURATION...................................................................................................... 29

4.1 Main Web Page...........................................................................................................................................32

4.1.1 Save Button .........................................................................................................................................................33

4.1.2 Configuration Manager ........................................................................................................................................34

4.1.2.1 Saving Configuration .................................................................................................................................35

4.2 System.........................................................................................................................................................36

4.2.1 System Information..............................................................................................................................................36

4.2.2 IP Configurations .................................................................................................................................................37

4.2.3 IPv6 Configuration ...............................................................................................................................................39

User’s Manual of GSD-1020S

4.2.4 User Configuration...............................................................................................................................................41

4.2.5 Time Settings.......................................................................................................................................................42

4.2.5.1 System Time..............................................................................................................................................42

4.2.5.2 SNTP Server Settings ...............................................................................................................................44

4.2.6 Log Management.................................................................................................................................................45

4.2.6.1 Local Log...................................................................................................................................................46

4.2.6.2 Local Log...................................................................................................................................................47

4.2.6.3 Remote Syslog ..........................................................................................................................................48

4.2.6.4 Log Message .............................................................................................................................................50

4.2.7 SNMP Management ............................................................................................................................................52

4.2.7.1 SNMP Overview ........................................................................................................................................52

4.2.7.2 SNMP System Information ........................................................................................................................53

4.2.7.3 SNMP View ...............................................................................................................................................53

4.2.7.4 SNMP Access Group.................................................................................................................................55

4.2.7.5 SNMP Community .....................................................................................................................................57

4.2.7.6 SNMP User................................................................................................................................................58

4.2.7.7 SNMPv1, 2 Notification Recipients ............................................................................................................ 60

4.2.7.9 SNMPv3 Notification Recipients ................................................................................................................ 61

4.2.7.10 SNMP Engine ID .....................................................................................................................................63

4.2.7.11 SNMP Remote Engine ID ........................................................................................................................64

4.3 Port Management.......................................................................................................................................66

4.3.1 Port Configuration................................................................................................................................................66

4.3.2 Port Counters .....................................................................................................................................................68

4.3.3 Bandwidth Utilization ...........................................................................................................................................73

4.3.4 Port Mirroring.......................................................................................................................................................74

4.3. Jumbo Frame ......................................................................................................................................................76

4.3. Port Error Disabled Configuration ........................................................................................................................77

4.3. Port Error Disabled ..............................................................................................................................................79

4.3. Protected Ports....................................................................................................................................................79

4.3. EEE ...................................................................................................................................................................82

4.3.1 SFP Module Information ....................................................................................................................................83

4.3.1.1 SFP Module Status..................................................................................................................................83

4.3.1. SFP Module Detail Status........................................................................................................................84

4.4 Link Aggregation........................................................................................................................................85

4.4.1 LAG Setting .........................................................................................................................................................86

4.4.2 LAG Managment .................................................................................................................................................87

4.4.3 LAG Port Setting..................................................................................................................................................89

4.4.4 LACP Setting .......................................................................................................................................................91

4.4.5 LACP Port Setting................................................................................................................................................91

User’s Manual of GSD-1020S

4.4.6 LAG Status ..........................................................................................................................................................93

4.5 VLAN............................................................................................................................................................96

4.5.1 VLAN Overview ...................................................................................................................................................96

4.5.2 IEEE 802.1Q VLAN .............................................................................................................................................97

4.5.3 Management VLAN ...........................................................................................................................................100

4.5.4 Create VLAN .....................................................................................................................................................101

4.5.5 Interface Settings...............................................................................................................................................102

4.5.6 Port to VLAN......................................................................................................................................................105

4.5.7 Port VLAN Membership .....................................................................................................................................107

4.5.8 Protocol VLAN Group Setting ............................................................................................................................ 107

4.5.9 Protocol VLAN Port Setting ...............................................................................................................................109

4.5.10 GVRP Setting ..................................................................................................................................................110

4.5.11 GVRP Port Setting........................................................................................................................................... 112

4.5.12 GVRP VLAN .................................................................................................................................................... 113

4.5.13 GVRP Statistics ...............................................................................................................................................114

4.5.14 VLAN setting example: .................................................................................................................................... 116

4.5.14.1 Two separate 802.1Q VLANs ................................................................................................................ 116

4.5.14.2 VLAN Trunking between two 802.1Q aware switch ............................................................................... 119

4.6 Spanning Tree Protocol...........................................................................................................................122

4.6.1 Theory ...............................................................................................................................................................122

4.6.2 STP Global Settings ..........................................................................................................................................128

4.6.3 STP Port Setting................................................................................................................................................130

4.6.4 CIST Instance Setting........................................................................................................................................133

4.6.5 CIST Port Setting...............................................................................................................................................135

4.6.6 MST Instance Configuration ..............................................................................................................................137

4.6.7 MST Port Setting ...............................................................................................................................................139

4.6.8 STP Statistics ....................................................................................................................................................141

4.7 Multicast....................................................................................................................................................142

4.7.1 Properties ..........................................................................................................................................................142

4.7.2 IGMP Snooping .................................................................................................................................................143

4.7.2.1 IGMP Setting ...........................................................................................................................................147

4.7.2.2 IGMP Querier Setting ..............................................................................................................................149

4.7.2.3 IGMP Static Group...................................................................................................................................150

4.7.2.4 IGMP Group Table...................................................................................................................................151

4.7.2.5 IGMP Router Setting ...............................................................................................................................152

4.7.2.6 IGMP Router Table..................................................................................................................................153

4.7.2.7 IGMP Forward All ....................................................................................................................................154

4.7.3 IGMP Snooping Statics......................................................................................................................................155

4.7.4 MLD Snooping...................................................................................................................................................157

User’s Manual of GSD-1020S

4.7.4.1 MLD Setting.............................................................................................................................................157

4.7.4.2 MLD Static Group ....................................................................................................................................159

4.7.4.3 MLD Group Table ....................................................................................................................................160

4.7.4.4 MLD Router Setting .................................................................................................................................160

4.7.4.5 MLD Router Table....................................................................................................................................161

4.7.4.6 MLD Forward All......................................................................................................................................163

4.7.5 MLD Snooping Statics .......................................................................................................................................163

4.7.6 Multicast Throttling Setting ................................................................................................................................166

4.7.7 Multicast Filter ...................................................................................................................................................167

4.7.7.1 Multicast Profile Setting ........................................................................................................................... 168

4.7.7.2 IGMP Filter Setting ..................................................................................................................................169

4.7.7.3 MLD Filter Setting....................................................................................................................................170

4.8 Quality of Service.....................................................................................................................................172

4.8.1 Understand QoS................................................................................................................................................172

4.8.2 General..............................................................................................................................................................173

4.8.2.1 QoS Properties ........................................................................................................................................173

4.8.2.2 QoS Port Settings....................................................................................................................................173

4.8.2.3 Queue Settings........................................................................................................................................175

4.8.2.4 CoS Mapping...........................................................................................................................................176

4.8.2.5 DSCP Mapping........................................................................................................................................177

4.8.2.6 IP Precedence Mapping ..........................................................................................................................179

4.8.3 QoS Basic Mode................................................................................................................................................180

4.8.3.1 Global Settings ........................................................................................................................................180

4.8.3.2 Port Settings............................................................................................................................................181

4.8.4 Rate Limit ..........................................................................................................................................................182

4.8.4.1 Ingress Bandwidth Control ......................................................................................................................182

4.8.4.2 Egress Bandwidth Control .......................................................................................................................183

4.8.4.3 Egress Queue .........................................................................................................................................185

4.8.5 Voice VLAN .......................................................................................................................................................186

4.5.8.1 Introduction to Voice VLAN......................................................................................................................186

4.8.5.2 Properties ................................................................................................................................................186

4.8.5.3 Telephony OUI MAC Setting....................................................................................................................188

4.8.5.4 Telephony OUI Port Setting.....................................................................................................................189

4.9 Security .....................................................................................................................................................191

4.9.1 802.1X ...............................................................................................................................................................191

4.9.1.1 Understanding IEEE 802.1X Port-based Authentication..........................................................................192

4.9.1.2 802.1X Setting .........................................................................................................................................195

4.9.1.3 802.1X Port Setting .................................................................................................................................196

4.9.1.4 Guest VLAN Setting ................................................................................................................................198

User’s Manual of GSD-1020S

4.9.1.5 Authenticed Host .....................................................................................................................................200

4.9.2 RADIUS Server .................................................................................................................................................201

4.9.3 TACACS+ Server...............................................................................................................................................204

4.9.4 AAA ...................................................................................................................................................................206

4.9.4.1 Login List .................................................................................................................................................206

4.9.4.2 Enable List...............................................................................................................................................208

4.9.5 Access ...............................................................................................................................................................209

4.9.5.1 Telnet.......................................................................................................................................................209

4.9.5.2 SSH .........................................................................................................................................................210

4.9.5.3 HTTP .......................................................................................................................................................212

4.9.5.4 HTTPs .....................................................................................................................................................213

4.9.6 Management Access Method ............................................................................................................................214

4.9.6.1 Profile Rules ............................................................................................................................................214

4.9.6.2 Access Rules ...........................................................................................................................................216

4.9.7 DHCP Snooping ................................................................................................................................................217

4.9.7.1 DHCP Snooping Overview ......................................................................................................................217

4.9.7.2 Global Setting ..........................................................................................................................................218

4.9.7.3 VLAN Setting...........................................................................................................................................219

4.9.7.4 Port Setting..............................................................................................................................................221

4.9.7.5 Statistics ..................................................................................................................................................222

4.9.7.6 Database Agent.......................................................................................................................................223

4.9.7.7 Rate Limit ................................................................................................................................................225

4.9.7.8 Option82 Global Setting ..........................................................................................................................226

4.9.7.9 Option82 Port Setting ..............................................................................................................................227

4.9.7.10 Option82 Circuit-ID Setting ....................................................................................................................229

4.9.8 Dynamic ARP Inspection ...................................................................................................................................230

4.9.8.1 Global Setting ..........................................................................................................................................230

4.9.8.2 VLAN Setting...........................................................................................................................................231

4.9.8.3 Port Setting..............................................................................................................................................232

4.9.8.4 Statistics ..................................................................................................................................................233

4.9.8.5 Rate Limit ................................................................................................................................................234

4.9.9 IP Source Guard................................................................................................................................................235

4.9.9.1 Port Settings............................................................................................................................................236

4.9.9.2 Binding Table...........................................................................................................................................237

4.9.10 Port Security ....................................................................................................................................................239

4.9.11 DoS..................................................................................................................................................................240

4.9.11.1 Global DoS Setting ................................................................................................................................241

4.9.11.2 DoS Port Setting ....................................................................................................................................244

4.9.12 Storm Control...................................................................................................................................................245

4.9.12.1 Global Setting ........................................................................................................................................245

User’s Manual of GSD-1020S

4.9.12.2 Port Setting............................................................................................................................................246

4.10 ACL ..........................................................................................................................................................248

4.10.1 MAC-based ACL..............................................................................................................................................248

4.10.2 MAC-based ACE .............................................................................................................................................249

4.10.3 IPv4-based ACL...............................................................................................................................................252

4.10.4 IPv4-based ACE ..............................................................................................................................................253

4.10.5 IPv6-based ACL...............................................................................................................................................259

4.10.6 IPv6-based ACE ..............................................................................................................................................259

4.10.7 ACL Binding .....................................................................................................................................................265

4.11 MAC Address Table................................................................................................................................266

4.11.1 Static MAC Setting...........................................................................................................................................266

4.11.2 MAC Filtering ...................................................................................................................................................267

4.11.3 Dynamic Address Setting.................................................................................................................................268

4.11.4 Dynamic Learned.............................................................................................................................................269

4.12 LLDP........................................................................................................................................................271

4.12.1 Link Layer Discovery Protocol .........................................................................................................................271

4.12.2 LLDP Global Setting ........................................................................................................................................271

4.12.3 LLDP Port Setting............................................................................................................................................273

4.12.4 LLDP Local Device ..........................................................................................................................................276

4.12.5 LLDP Remove Device .....................................................................................................................................278

4.12.6 MED Network Policy ........................................................................................................................................279

4.12.7 MED Port Setting.............................................................................................................................................282

4.12.8 LLDP Overloading ...........................................................................................................................................285

4.12.9 LLDP Statistics.................................................................................................................................................286

4.13 Diagnostics.............................................................................................................................................288

4.13.1 Cable Diagnistics .............................................................................................................................................288

4.13.2 Ping .................................................................................................................................................................290

4.13.3 Ping Test..........................................................................................................................................................290

4.13.4 IPv6 Ping Test..................................................................................................................................................291

4.13.5 Trace Router....................................................................................................................................................292

4.14 RMON.......................................................................................................................................................294

4.14.1 RMON Statistics ..............................................................................................................................................294

4.14.2 RMON Event ...................................................................................................................................................296

4.14.3 RMON Event Log ............................................................................................................................................297

4.14.4 RMON Alarm ...................................................................................................................................................298

4.14.5 RMON History .................................................................................................................................................301

4.14.6 RMON History Log ..........................................................................................................................................302

User’s Manual of GSD-1020S

4.15 Maintenance............................................................................................................................................303

4.15.1 Factory Default ................................................................................................................................................303

4.15.2 Reboot Switch .................................................................................................................................................304

4.15.3 Backup Manager .............................................................................................................................................304

4.15.4 Upgrade Manager............................................................................................................................................305

5. SWITCH OPERATION....................................................................................................... 306

5.1 Address Table...........................................................................................................................................306

5.2 Learning ....................................................................................................................................................306

5.3 Forwarding & Filtering.............................................................................................................................306

5.4 Store-and-Forward...................................................................................................................................306

5.5 Auto-Negotiation ......................................................................................................................................307

6. TROUBLESHOOTING....................................................................................................... 308

APPENDIX A .........................................................................................................................310

A.1 Switch's RJ-45 Pin Assignments ...........................................................................................................310

A.2 10/100Mbps, 10/100Base-TX...................................................................................................................310

User’s Manual of GSD-1020S

1. INTRODUCTION

Thank you for purchasing PLANET 8-Port 10/100/1000Mbps + 2-Port 100/1000X SFP Managed Ethernet Switch, GSD-1020S.

“Managed Switch” mentioned in this Guide refers to the GSD-1020S.

1.1 Packet Contents

Open the box of the Managed Switch and carefully unpack it. The box should contain the following items:

 The Managed Switch x 1

 User's Manual CD x 1

 Quick Installation Guide x 1

 Rubber Feet x 4

 Power Cord x 1

 SFP Dust Cap x 2

If any item is found missing or damaged, please contact your local reseller for replacement.

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