Planet GRT-101 User Manual

PLANET Technology GRT-101 User’s Manual
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Networking & Communicatio
n
G.SHDSL Bridge/Router
GRT-101
User’s Manual
PLANET Technology GRT-101 User’s Manual
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Copyright
Copyright (C) 2002 PLANET Technology Corp. All rights reserved. The products and programs described in this User’s Manual are licensed products of PLANET Technology, This User’s Manual contains proprietary information protected b y copyright, and this User ’s Manual and all accompanying hardware, software, and documentation are copyrighted. No part of this User’s Manual may be copied, phot ocopied, reproduced, translated, or reduced to any electronic medium or machine-readable form by any means by electronic or mechanical. Including photocopying, recording, or information storage and retrieval systems, for any purpose other than the purchaser's personal use, and without the prior express written permission of PLANET Technology.
Disclaimer
PLANET Technology does not warrant that the hardware will work properly in all environments and applications, and makes no warranty and representation, either implied or expressed, with respect to the quality, performance, merchantability, or fitness for a particular purpose. PLANET has made every effort to ensure that this User’s Manual is accurate; PLANET disclaims liabilit y for any inaccuracies or omissions that may have occurred. Information in this User’s Manual is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of PLANET . PLANET assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies that may be contained in this User’s Manual. PLANET makes no commitment to update or keep current the information in this User’s Manual, and reserves the right to make improvements to this User ’s Manual and/or to the products described in this User’s Manual, at any time without notice. If you find information in this manual that is incorrect, misleading, or incomplete, we would appreciate your comments and suggestions.
CE mark Warning
The is a class B device, In a domestic environment, this product may cause radio interference, in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures.
Trademarks
The PLANET logo is a trademark of PLANET Technology. This documentation may refer to numerous hardware and software products by their trade names. In most, if not all cases, these designations are claimed as trademarks or registered trademarks by their respective companies.
Revision
User’s Manual for PLANET G.SHDSL Bridge/Router: Model: GRT-101 Rev: 1.0 (Jul. 2002) Part No. EM-GRTV1
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Table of Contents
TABLE OF CONTENTS...................................................................................2
CHAPTER 1 OVERVIEW................................................................................4
CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION..........................................................................7
2.1 F
RONT PANEL
LEDS.................................................................................7
2.2 R
EAR PANEL PORTS
..................................................................................7
2.3 R
EAR PANEL CONNECTIONS
......................................................................8
2.4 S
ETTING UP THE HARDWARE ENVIRONMENT
................................................9
CHAPTER 3 CONFIGURATION....................................................................10
3.1 P
URPOSE
...............................................................................................10
3.2 L
OGON PROCEDURE
...............................................................................10
3.2.1 Serial console................................................................................10
3.2.2 Telnet.............................................................................................11
3.2.3 Web browser..................................................................................11
3.3 Q
UICK INSTALLATION
...............................................................................12
3.3.1 Bridge Mode ..................................................................................12
3.3.2 Routing Mode for PPPoA and PPPoE with IP Sharing ..................14
3.3.3 Routing Mode for IPoA or EoA........................................................16
3.3.4 LAN-to-LAN Connection with Bridge Mode .....................................18
3.4 O
PERATION INTERFACE
...........................................................................20
3.4.1 Multi-level password protection......................................................21
3.5 C
ONNECTION MODE
................................................................................22
3.6 B
RIDGING MODE
.....................................................................................22
3.6.1 Bridge management ......................................................................22
3.6.2 Static bridge table..........................................................................23
3.7 R
OUTING MODE
......................................................................................24
3.7.1 LAN setting....................................................................................24
3.7.2 Static routing table.........................................................................25
3.7.3 NAT/PAT........................................................................................26
3.7.4 DHCP server..................................................................................29
3.7.5 DNS proxy .....................................................................................29
3.8 WAN
AND
ATM V
IRTUAL CONNECTION
....................................................30
3.8.1 SHDSL operation........................................................................... 30
3.8.2 ATM virtual connection...................................................................31
3.8.3 ATM traffic shaping........................................................................33
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3.8.4 WAN IP address............................................................................34
3.8.5 ISP profile for PPP.........................................................................34
3.9 S
YSTEM STATUS AND PERFORMANCE
.......................................................35
3.10 U
SER PROFILE
.....................................................................................37
3.11 M
ANAGEMENT SECURITY
.......................................................................38
3.11.1 Telnet port number.......................................................................38
3.11.2 Legal client IP ..............................................................................39
3.12 SNMP S
UPPORT
..................................................................................40
3.12.1 SNMP community........................................................................40
3.12.2 SNMP trap...................................................................................40
3.13 B
ACKUP AND RESTORE CONFIGURATION
.................................................41
3.13.1 Backup configuration ...................................................................41
3.13.2 Restore configuration...................................................................42
3.14 S
OFTWARE UPGRADE
...........................................................................43
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Chapter 1 Overview
Based on digital subscriber line (DSL) technology, PLANET new DSL product, GRT-101 provides an affordable, flexible, efficient Internet access solution for SOHO customers while reducing deployment and operational costs from service providers. Via sending and receiving user’s datagram (often Internet service) over existing telephone lines, GRT-101 concentrates all traffic onto a single high-speed trunk for Internet activities or sharing a corporate intranet. Through the simple-yet-powerful management UI of GRT-101, networks administrators can complete a managed network deployment just in seconds.
SOFTWARE FEATURES
Easy configuration and management with password control for various
application environments
Efficient IP routing and transparent learning bridge to support
broadband Internet services
Fully ATM protocol stack implementation over SHDSL ATM traffic shaping delivers quality-of-service (QoS) guarantees for
multimedia applications
PPP supports user authentication with PAP/CHAP/MS-CHAP SNMP management with MIB II Getting enhancement s and new features via Internet software upgrade
SOFTWARE SPECIFICATIONS ATM Protocol
ATM adaptation layer type 5 (AAL5) VC multiplexing and LLC encapsulation Multi-protocol over AAL5 (RFC 1483/2684 bridged and routed PDU) Classical IP over ATM (RFC 1577 with MTU = 1500) Up to 8 PVCs Traffic shaping CBR/UBR UNI 3.1/4.0 PVC I.610 OAM F5 loopback
PPP Support
PPP (RFC 1661) PPP over AAL5 (RFC 2364) PPP over Ethernet (RFC 2516)
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User authentication with PAP/CHAP/MS-CHAP
Routing Capability
IP routing with static routing and RIPv1/RIPv2 NAT/PAT with virtual server mapping DHCP server DNS proxy
Bridging
IEEE 802.1D transparent learning bridge Up to 128 MAC learning addresses
Configuration
Local console (RS232) Telnet access Web-based GUI (HTTP) Multi-level password protection
Network Management
SNMPv1/SNMPv2 agent MIB II
Software Upgrading
TFTP download
Hardware Specification
WAN/LAN Ports RJ-11 SHDSL WAN port x1
10Mbps LAN port x1 Connector RJ-11 connector for WAN, RJ-45 connector for LAN Cabling Requirement
G.SHDSL : AWG26 or higher
10 Base T : UTP/STP Category 3 or 5 LEDs SHDSL , Power Status, WAN Link and Action Status,
LAN Link/Active (and 100M Status) Speed SHDSL : 192Kbps to 2.304Mbps (64Kbps per
channel)
LAN Switch : 10 Mbps at half duplex Power External power adapter 9V DC, 1000mA
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Environmental Operating temperature: 0° to 45°C
Storage temperature: -10° to 70°C Housing Plastic Case Dimension 145 mm x 187 mm x 33 mm (L x W x H)
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Chapter 2 Installation
2.1 Front Panel LEDs
The LEDs on the front panel indicate the operational status of GRT-101.
Figure 2-1 Front Panel
The following table describes the LEDs’ functions:
Table 2-1 LED Functions
LEDs Color Active Description
PWR Green ON
The power adaptor is connected to the Modem
LNK Green ON SHDSL connection is established
WAN
ACT Green ON
Transmit data or receive data over SHDSL link
LNK/ACT Green ON
Transmit data or receive data over Ethernet link
LAN
100M Green ON
LED is on 100Mbps mode (reserved for future use)
2.2 Rear Panel Ports
The connectors on the rear panel provide Power, LAN, CONSOLE and LINE interfaces.
Figure 2-2 Rear Panel
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The following table describes the connectors’ functions:
Table 2-2 Connector Functions
Connectors Description
DC-IN Power adaptor inlet: Input voltage 9VDC
LAN Ethernet 10BaseT for LAN port (RJ-45)
CONSOLE RS- 232C (DB9) for system configuration and maintained
LINE SHDSL interface for WAN port (RJ-11)
2.3 Rear Panel Connections
The figure shows the rear panel connections of GRT-101. The STU-R is a standalone and can able to place in desktop. All the external wiring shall be located at the rear panel. The LAN port is a 10 Base-T auto-sensing and half/full duplex configurable Ethernet interface and complied with IEEE 802.3u respectively. The console (RS-232C) interface for configuration are menu-driven operation and can also be configured through Ethernet interface by Telnet or Web-based operation. The power switch operated for power on and power off
Figure 2-3 Direct Connection with PC or NB
PC
NB
Wall Jack
Power Adapte
r
Cross Over Ethernet
DB-9 Cable
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Figure 2-4 Connection with Switch or HUB
2.4 Setting up the hardware environment
Step 1: Connect the power adapter to the port labeled DC-IN on the rear
panel of the product.
Step 2: Connect the Ethernet cable.
If GRT is directly connected to PC, the Ethernet cable has to be used cross over one (refer to figure 2-3). If the product is connected to hub or switch, be sure that the hub or switch supporting auto-sensing or not. If yes, both cross over and none cross over Ethernet cable are suitable. If not, only none cross over Ethernet cable could be used (refer to figure 2-4).
Step 3: Connect the phone cable to the product. Connect the other side of
phone cable to wall jack.
Step 4: Connect male end of RS-232 cable to the product and female end to
any free COM port in PC.
Step 5: Connect the power adapter by plugging power supply.
Wall Jack
Non-cross Over Ethernet
Server
File Server
PC
NB
Power
DB-9
HUB/Switch
Workstation
Mobile Device
Wireless LAN
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Chapter 3 Configuration
3.1 Purpose
This chapter provides information about configuring GRT-101.
Note: After you have completed all necessary setting for GRT-101, make sure to write the new configuration to NVRAM by “
write
” command and reboot the system, or all of your changes will not take effect.
3.2 Logon Procedure
There are three methods to logon to GRT-101: serial console, Telnet, and web interface. For the first time configuration, perhaps only the serial console mode could be used because applications requiring Internet protocol (IP) communication, such as Telnet and web interface, are not available unless a management IP is configured properly for your local networking environment. After connecting all the necessary cables described in Chapter 2 Installation, power on GRT-101 and select one of the following procedures to access GRT-101.
Note: It is recommended that only one configuration application is used to setup GRT-101 at any given time, that is, Telnet, serial console and the web management interfaces should not be used simultaneously.
3.2.1 Serial console
Check the connectivity of the RS-232 cable from your computer to the serial port of GRT-101. Start your terminal access program with VT100 terminal emulation. Configure the serial link with baudrate of 9600, 8 data bits, no parity check, 1 stop bit, and no flow-control, and press the SPACE key until the login screen appears. When you see the login screen, you can logon to GRT-101.
User: admin Password: *****
Note: If you have not set any user profile for GRT-101, enter the factory default user “
admin
”. When the system
prompts you for a password, type “
admin
” to enter GRT-101.
After you logon to GRT-101 and before proceeding any further, check the software version of GRT-101 by the command:
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admin> show system
If GRT-101 is out of date, get the latest version from your service provider. See the TFTP command in the section 3.14 Software Upgrade for more information on how to update GRT-101 firmware.
3.2.2 Telnet
Make sure the correct Ethernet cable is used for connecting the LAN port of your computer to GRT-101. The LAN LNK indicator on the front panel shall light if a correct cable is used. Starting your Telnet client with VT100 terminal emulation and connecting to the management IP of GRT-101, wait for the login screen appears. When you see the login screen, you can logon to GRT-101.
User: admin Password: *****
Note: The factory default management IP and subnet mask are of 192.168.0.1 and 255.255.255.0, respectively. To change these setting, see section 3.6.1 Bridge management and 3.7.1 LAN setting for routing mode operation. If you have not set any user profile for GRT-101, enter the factory default user “
admin
”. When the system prompts you for a
password, type “
admin
” to enter GRT-101. For more security issues for remote management interfaces such as Telnet
and web interface, see section 3.11 Management Security.
3.2.3 Web browser
Make sure the correct Ethernet cable is used for connecting the LAN port of your computer to GRT-101. The LAN LNK indicator on the front panel shall light if a correct cable is used. Starting your web browser and connecting to the management IP of GRT-101, wait for the login screen appears. When you see the login screen, you can logon to GRT-101.
Note: The factory default management IP and subnet mask are 192.168.0.1 and 255.255.255.0 respectively. To change these setting, see section 3.6.1 Bridge management and 3.7.1 LAN setting. If you have not change password setting for web interface, enter the factory default user “
root
”. When GRT prompts you for a password, type “
root
”.
More security issues for remote management interfaces, please refer to section 3.11 Management Security.
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3.3 Quick Installation
3.3.1 Bridge Mode
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Web UI Configuration
After connection via web browser, click Bridge to setup Bridging mode of the Router and then click Next for the next setting.
Enter WAN1 VPI: 0 and VCI: 33. Select WAN1 AAL5 Encap: LLC Enter LAN IP: 192.168.0.1 Enter LAN Sub-net Mask: 255.255.255.0 Enter Gateway: 192.168.0.254 The Gateway is directly pointed to the BAS IP. Click Next
Click OK to write the new configuration data to the flash memory of GRT-101.
Note: You have to do that otherwise the new configuration parameters will not affect GRT-101.
Click Restart GRT-101 will reboot with the new setting.
Console Configuration
Do the following steps:
1 User : admin « password: admin « 2 enable « supervisor password: root « 3 setup « mode « Bridge « 4 wan « Interface number (1~8) : 1 «
Protocol « : Ethernet « vpi_vci : 0 «
33 «
encap : LLC « 5 bridge « gateway « 192.168.0.254 « 6 lan«address« 192.168.0.1 «
255.255.255.0« 7 (back to root) write « y «
y «(reboot)
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