Contents are subject to revision without prior notice.
PLANET is a registered trademark of PLANET Technology Corp. All other trademarks
belong to their respective owners.
Disclaimer
PLANET Technology does not warrant that the hardware will work properly in all
environments and applications, and makes no warranty and representation, either
implied or expressed, with respect to the quality, performance, merchantability,
or tness for a particular purpose. PLANET has made every effort to ensure that
this User’s Manual is accurate; PLANET disclaims liability for any inaccuracies or
omissions that may have occurred.
Information in this User’s Manual is subject to change without notice and does not
represent a commitment on the part of PLANET. PLANET assumes no responsibility
for any inaccuracies that may be contained in this User’s Manual. PLANET makes
no commitment to update or keep current the information in this User’s Manual,
and reserves the right to make improvements to this User’s Manual and/or to the
products described in this User’s Manual, at any time without notice.
If you nd information in this manual that is incorrect, misleading, or incomplete,
we would appreciate your comments and suggestions.
FCC Warning
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A
digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to
provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is
operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can
radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with
the Instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful
interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at
his own expense.
CE Mark Warning
This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment, this product may cause radio
interference, in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures.
Energy Saving Note of the Device
This power required device does not support Standby mode operation. For
energy saving, please remove the power cable to disconnect the device from the
power circuit. In view of saving the energy and reducing the unnecessary power
consumption, it is strongly suggested to remove the power connection for the
device if this device is not intended to be active.
WEEE Warning
To avoid the potential effects on the environment and human health as a
result of the presence of hazardous substances in electrical and electronic
equipment, end users of electrical and electronic equipment should
understand the meaning of the crossed-out wheeled bin symbol. Do not
dispose of WEEE as unsorted municipal waste and have to collect such WEEE
separately.
Revision
PLANET 8-Port 10/100TX Fast Ethernet Switch with 4-Port 802.3at PoE+ Injector
User's Manual
Check the contents of your package for the following parts:
FSD-804P x 1User’s Manual x 1
Power Cord x 1Rubber Feet x 4
If any of these pieces are missing or damaged, please contact your dealer
immediately; if possible, retain the carton including the original packing material,
and use them again to repack the product in case there is a need to return it to us
for repair.
Two Rack-mounting Brackets with
Attachment Screws x 1
1.2 Product Description
To fulll the demand of sufcient PoE power for network applications, the FSD-
804P 8-Port 10/100TX Fast Ethernet Switch with 4-Port 802.3at PoE+ Injector,
a new member of the 802.3at PoE Fast Ethernet Switch family, features highperformance IEEE 802.3at PoE (up to 30 watts) and totally a 60-watt PoE budget
on half of the switch’s eight 10/100Mbps TP ports. The four 802.3at PoE+ ports
provide PoE power injector function which is able to drive 2 IEEE 802.3at or 4 IEEE
802.3af compliant powered devices. The FSD-804P also provides a simple, costeffective, and non-blocking wire-speed per-formance with 8.5-inch metal housing
suitable for desktop deployment for SOHO and department network applications.
All RJ45 copper interfaces in the FSD-804P support 10/100Mbps auto-negotiation
for optimal speed detection through RJ45 Category 6, 5 or 5e cables. It also
supports standard auto-MDI/MDI-X that can detect the type of connection to any
Ethernet device without requiring special straight-through or crossover cables.
5
1.3 Features
Physical Port
z 8-port 10/100BASE-TX Fast Ethernet RJ45 copper
z 4-port IEEE 802.3at/af PoE Injector (Port-1 to Port-4)
Power over Ethernet
z Complies with IEEE 802.3af/at Power over Ethernet end-span PSE
z Up to 4 ports of IEEE 802.3af/802.3at devices powered
z Supports PoE Power up to 30.8 watts for each PoE port
z Each port supports 53V DC power to PoE powered device
z 60-watt PoE budget
z Auto detects powered device (PD)
z Circuit protection prevents power interference between ports
z Remote power feeding up to 100m with standard mode, 200m with extended
mode
Switching
z Hardware based 10/100Mbps auto-negotiation and auto MDI/MDI-X
z Flow control for full duplex operation and back pressure for half duplex opera-
tion
z IEEE 802.1Q VLAN transparency
z Hardware DIP switch for “Standard” and “Extend” mode selection; the
“Extend” mode features 30-watt PoE transmit distance of 200m at speed of
10Mbps (Only for Port1 – Port4)
Hardware
z 8.5-inch desktop size, 1U height, rack mountable
z LED indicators for system power, per port PoE ready and PoE activity, speed,
Link/Act
z Fanless design
z Supports Energy-Efcient Ethernet (EEE) function (IEEE 802.3az)
6
1.4 Specications
ModelFSD-804P
Hardware Specications
Hardware Version4
10/100BASE-TX MDI/MDIX
Ports
PoE Injector Port
Switch ArchitectureStore-and-Forward
Switch Fabric1.6Gbps/non-blocking
Switch Throughput@64 bytes1.19Mpps@64 bytes
MAC Address Table
Flow Control
LED
DIP Switch
Dimensions (W x D x H)215 x 133 x 42 mm (1U height)
EnclosureMetal
Weight880g
Power RequirementsAC 100~240V, 50/60Hz, 2A max.
Power Consumption/DissipationMax. 65 watts/223 BTU
Thermal FanFanless
Power over Ethernet
PoE Standard
PoE Power Supply TypeEnd-span
PoE Power OutputPer port 53V DC, 600mA. max. 30 watts
8
4 ports with 802.3at/af PoE injector function
with Port-1 to Port-4
1K entries, automatic source address learning
and aging
IEEE 802.3x pause frame for full-duplex
Back pressure for half-duplex
These switches provide two different running speeds – 10Mbps and 100Mbps, and
automatically distinguish the speed of the incoming connection.
This section describes the hardware features of the FSD-804P. For easier
management and control of the FSD-804P, familiarize yourself with its display
indicators and ports. Front panel illustrations in this chapter display the unit LED
indicators. Before connecting any network device to the FSD-804P, please read this
chapter carefully.
2.1 Front Panel
The Front Panel of the FSD-804P PoE+ Ethernet Switch consists of 8x Auto-Sensing
10/100Mbps Ethernet RJ45 Ports. The LED Indicators are also located on the front
panel of the FSD-804P.
PoE
PoE
ACT10/100 LNK
2143658
7
FSD-804P
8-Port 10/100Mbps with 4-Port 802.3at PoE+
Ethernet Switch
Extended
ON
PWR
1 2 3 4
Standard
48
26
PoE
MAX
37
15
PoE In-Use
Figure 2-1: FSD-804P Switch Front Panel
The front panel of FSD-804P provides one DIP switch for “Standard” and
“Extended” mode selections. The detailed descriptions are shown in the following
table.
DIP Switch ModeFunction
Standard
This mode makes the FSD-804P operate as a general
switch and all ports operate at 10/100Mbps autonegotiation.
(default)
Extended
This mode also makes the FSD-804P operate at auto–
negotiation 10Mbps speed duplex mode only, but the
delivery distance of PoE power and network data can reach
200m.
9
Default PoE Mode
FSD-804P
AC
Power
100 meters (328 feet)
PoE IP Camera
PoE
Extended PoE Mode
FSD-804P
AC
Power
PoE
200 meters (656 feet)
PoE
PoE
AC
10BASE-T UTP with PoE
100BASE-TX UTP with PoE
Power Line (AC)
2.1.1 LED Indicators
System
LEDColorFunction
PWRGreenLights to indicate that the Switch has power.
POE MAXGreenLights to indicate that the PoE usage is full.
PoE IP Camera
Per 10/100Mbps Port
LEDColorFunction
PoE-in-useOrange
Lights to indicate the port is providing 53V DC in-line
power. (1-4 ports)
Lights to indicate the Switch is successfully connecting
Speed/
LNK/ACT
Green
to the network at 10/100Mbps.
Blinks to indicate that the Switch is actively sending or
receiving data over that port.
10
2.2 Rear Panel
The rear panel of the FSD-804P has an AC inlet power socket, which accepts input
power from 100 to 240V AC, 50-60Hz.
100-240V AC
50/60Hz, 2A
Figure 2-2: FSD-804P Switch Rear Panel
1. The device is a power-required device which means it will not work
till it is powered. If your networks should be active all the time,
please consider using UPS (Uninterrupted Power Supply) for your
device. It will prevent you from network data loss or network down-
Power
Note
time.
2. In some areas, installing a surge suppression device may also
help to protect your FSD-804P from being damaged by unregu-
lated surge or current to the FSD-804P.
11
3. Hardware Installation
Start up
Please refer to the following for your cabling:
10/100BASE-TX
All 10/100BASE-TX ports come with Auto-Negotiation capability. They automatically
support 100BASE-TX and 10BASE-T networks. Users only need to plug a working
network device into one of the 10/100BASE-TX ports, and then turn on the FSD804P. The port will automatically run in 10Mbps, 20Mbps and 100Mbps or 200Mbps
after the negotiation with the connected device.
Cabling
Each of the 10/100BASE-TX port uses RJ45 sockets -- similar to the phone jacks -for connection of unshielded twisted-pair cable (UTP). The IEEE 802.3/802.3u Fast
Ethernet standard requires Category 5 UTP for 100Mbps 100BASE-TX. 10/100BASETX networks can use Cat.3, 4, 5, 5e or 6 UTP (see table below). Maximum
distance is 100 meters (328 feet).
Port TypeCable TypeConnector
10BASE-TCat.3, 4, 5, 2-pair RJ45
100BASE-TX Cat.5, 5e, 6 UTP, 4-pair RJ45
Any Ethernet devices like hubs/PCs can be connected to the FSD-804P by using
straight-through wires. The whole 10/100Mbps ports are auto-MDI/MDI-X that can
be used on straight-through or crossover cable.
12
3.1 Desktop Installation
To install the FSD-804P on desktop, simply follow the following steps:
Step 1: Attach the rubber feet to the recessed areas on the bottom of the FSD-
804P, as shown in Figure 3-1.
8-Port 10/100Mbps with 4-Port 802.3at PoE+
Ethernet Switch
FSD-804P
Figure 3-1: Attaching the Rubber Feet to the FSD-804P
Step 2: Place the FSD-804P on desktop near an AC power source.
Step 3: Keep enough ventilation space between the FSD-804P and the surrounding
objects.
When choosing a location, please keep in mind the environmental
restrictions discussed in Chapter 1, Section 4, under Specifications.
Note
Step 4: Connect your FSD-804P to 802.3af/802.3at complied power devices (PDs)
and other network devices.
A. Connect one end of a standard network cable to the 10/100BASE-TX
RJ45 ports on the front panel of the FSD-804P.
B. Connect the other end of the cable to the network devices such as
printer servers, workstations, routers, etc.
2
4
6
2 6
Extended
4 8
PoE
ON
MAX
PoE
PWR
1 5
1 2 3 4
3 7
Standard
PoE
LNK
PoE In-Use
8
ACT10/100
1
3
5
7
Connection to the Switch requires UTP Category 5, 5e, 6 network
cabling with RJ45 tips. For more information, please see the
Note
Cabling Specification in Appendix A.
Step 5: Supply power to the FSD-804P.
A. Connect one end of the power cable to the FSD-804P.
B. Connect the power plug of the power cable to a standard wall outlet.
When the FSD-804P receives power, the Power LED should remain solid Green.
13
3.2 Rack Mounting
To install the FSD-804P in a 19-inch standard rack, follow the instructions
described below.
Step 1: Place your FSD-804P on a hard at surface, with the front panel
positioned towards your front side.
Step 2: Attach a rack-mount bracket to each side of the FSD-804P with supplied
screws attached to the package. Figure 3-2 shows how to attach brackets
to one side of the FSD-804P.
8-Port 10/100Mbps with 4-Port 802.3at PoE+
Ethernet Switch
FSD-804P
Figure 3-2: Attaching the Brackets to the FSD-804P.
You must use the screws supplied with the mounting brackets.
Damage caused to the parts by using incorrect screws would invalidate the warranty.
Step 3: Secure the brackets tightly.
Step 4: Follow the same steps to attach the second bracket to the opposite side.
Step 5: After the brackets are attached to the FSD-804P, use suitable screws to
securely attach the brackets to the rack, as shown in Figure 3-3.
2
4
6
2 6
Extended
4 8
PoE
ON
MAX
PoE
PWR
1 5
1 2 3 4
3 7
Standard
PoE
LNK
PoE In-Use
8
ACT10/100
1
3
5
7
14
8-Port 10/100Mbps with 4-Port 802.3at PoE+
Ethernet Switch
FSD-804P
2
4
6
8
2 6
Extended
4 8
PoE
ON
MAX
PoE
PWR
1 5
1 2 3 4
3 7
Standard
PoE
LNK
ACT10/100
PoE In-Use
1
3
5
7
Figure 3-3: Mounting the FSD-804P in a Rack
Step 6: Proceed with Steps 4 and 5 of session 3.1 Desktop Installation to
connect the network cabling and supply power to your Switch.
3.3 Wall Mounting Installation
Step 1: Please nd the wall that can mount the FSD-804P.
Step 2: Install two screws on the wall.
Step 3: Hang the FSD-804P on the screws from the wall.
Step 4: Repeat step 5 of Desktop Installation for power supply to the FSD-804P.
Before mounting the device to the wall, please check the location
of the electrical outlet and the length of the Ethernet cable.
Note
147.5 mm
FSD-804P Switch Bottom Side
50/60Hz, 1.5A
100-240V AC
RJ45
UTP Cable
15
3.4 Product Application
3.4.1 Connecting end node or Switch
1. Place the FSD-804P on a smooth surface or fasten the mounting brackets
purchased separately with the provided screws in a standard 19” rack.
2. Connect the power cord to the power inlet socket of the FSD-804P and the other
end into the local power source outlet. When the Switch receives power, the
Power LED should remain solid Green.
3. Connect the other switch or PC to one port of the FSD-804P using Category
3/4/5/5e/6 UTP/STP cabling.
4. Connect another switch or PC to the other port of FSD-804P by following the
same process as described in Step 3.
FSD-804P
PoEPoEPoEPoE
802.3at PoE
IP Camera
802.3af PoE
VoIP Phone
802.3af PoE
VoIP Phone
Figure 3-4: End node or Switch Connection
802.3at PoE
Wireless AP
Power
AC
N
N
LAN / PCs
10/100BASE-TX Data
100BASE-TX UTP
PoE
100BASE-TX UTP with PoE
AC
Power Line (AC)
N
2.4GHz 802.11n
16
Cable distance for Switch
The cable distance between the FSD-804P and PC should not
exceed 100 meter for UTP/STP cable.
Make sure the wiring is correct
Category 3/4/5 cable can be used in 10Mbps operation. To
Note
reliably operate your network at 100Mbps, you must use
an Unshielded Twisted-Pair (UTP) Category 5/5e/6 cable, or
better Data Grade cabling. While Category 3 or 4 cables
may initially seem to work, it will soon cause data loss.
3.4.2 Department/Workgroup PoE+ Switch
With 4 PoE+ in-line power interfaces, the FSD-804P can easily build a power that
can be centrally controlled by IP phone system, IP camera system and wireless AP
group for the enterprise. For instance, up to 4 cameras can be installed around the
corner in the company for surveillance demands or up to 4 wireless APs can be
utilized to build a wireless roaming environment in the ofce. Without the power-
socket limitation, the Switch makes the installation of cameras or wireless AP more
Enterprise can install PoE VoIP Phone, ATA and other
Ethernet/non-Ethernet end-devices in the central area
3~5 Watts
6~12 Watts
8~25 Watts
where UPS is installed for uninterruptible power system
and power control system.
Wireless LAN Access Points
Museums, airports, hotels, scenic places, campuses,
factories, and warehouses can install access points
anywhere with no hesitation.
IP Surveillance
Enterprises, museums, campuses, hospitals and banks can
install IP cameras without the limit to install location as
electricians are not needed to install AC sockets.
3~12 Watts
18
PoE Splitter
PoE Splitter is used to split the PoE 52V DC over the
Ethernet cable into 5/12V DC power output.
It frees the device deployment from restrictions due
to power outlet locations, which eliminate the costs for
additional AC wiring and reduces the installation time.
4. Power over Ethernet Overview
What is PoE?
PoE is an abbreviation of Power over Ethernet. The PoE technology means a
system safely transmits both power and data on Ethernet UTP cable. The IEEE
standard for PoE technology requires Category 5 cable or higher for high power
PoE levels, but can operate with Cat3 cable for low power levels. Power is supplied
in common mode over two or more of the differential pairs of wires found in the
Ethernet cables and comes from a power supply within a PoE-enabled network
device such as an Ethernet switch or can be injected into a cable run with a midspan power supply.
The original IEEE 802.3af-2003 PoE standard provides up to 15.4W of DC power
(minimum 44V DC and 350mA) to each device. Only 12.95W is assured to be
available at the powered device as some power is dissipated in the cable.
The updated IEEE 802.3at-2009 PoE standard, also known as PoE+ or PoE plus,
provides up to 25.5W of power. The 2009 standard prohibits a powered device
from using all four pairs for power. The 802.3af/802.3at denes two types of
source equipment: mid-span and end-span.
Mid-span
Mid-span device is placed between legacy switch and the powered device. Mid-span
taps the unused wire pairs 4/5 and 7/8 to carry power; the other four are for data
transmission.
End-span
End-span device is directly connected with power device. End-span could also tap
the wire 1/2 and 3/6.
PoE System Architecture
The specication of PoE typically requires two devices: the Powered Source
Equipment (PSE) and the Powered Device (PD). The PSE is either an end-span
or a mid-span, while the PD is a PoE-enabled terminal, such as IP phones, wireless
LAN, etc. Power can be delivered over data pairs or spare pairs of standard Cat5
cabling.
Powered Source Equipment (PSE)
Power sourcing equipment (PSE) is a device such as a switch that provides
(sources) power on the Ethernet cable. The maximum allowed for continuous
output power per cable in IEEE 802.3af is 15.4W. A later specication, IEEE
802.3at, offers 25.50W. When the device is a switch, it is commonly called an
end-span (although IEEE 802.3af refers to it as endpoint). Otherwise, if it is an
intermediary device between a non PoE capable switch and a PoE device, it is
called a mid-span. An external PoE injector is a mid-span device.
19
Powered Device
A powered device (PD) is a device powered by a PSE and thus consumes energy.
Examples include wireless access points, IP phones, and IP cameras. Many PDs
have an auxiliary power connector for an optional, external power supply.
Depending on the PD design, some, none, or all power can be supplied from the
auxiliary port, with the auxiliary port sometimes acting as backup power in case of
PoE supplied power failure.
How Power is Transferred through Cable
A standard Cat5 Ethernet cable has four twisted pairs, but only two of these are
used for 10BASE-T and 100BASE-TX. The specication allows two options for using
these cables for power, shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2:
The spare pairs are used. Figure 1 shows the pair on pins 4 and 5 connected
together and forming the positive supply, and the pair on pins 7 and 8 connected
and forming the negative supply. (In fact, a late change to the spec allows either
polarity to be used).
POWER SOURCING
EQUIPMENT (PSE)
4
5
1
+
48V
TX
-
RX
Figure 1: Power Supplied over Spare Pins
2
3
6
7
8
SPARE PAIR
SIGNAL PAIR
SIGNAL PAIR
SPARE PAIR
POWERED DEVICE
(PD)
4
5
1
RX
2
3
6
7
8
TX
DC / DC
Converter
Converter
20
The data pairs are used. Since Ethernet pairs are transformers coupled at each
end, it is possible to apply DC power to the center tap of the isolated transformer
without upsetting the data transfer. In this mode of operation, the pair on pins 3
and 6 and the pair on pins 1 and 2 can be of either polarity.
POWER SOURCING
EQUIPMENT (PSE)
+ / -
TX
/
-
+
48V
RX
4
5
1
2
3
6
7
8
SPARE PAIR
SIGNAL PAIR
SIGNAL PAIR
SPARE PAIR
POWERED DEVICE
(PD)
4
5
1
RX
2
3
6
7
8
DC / DC
Converter
TX
Figure 2: Power Supplied over the Data Pins
When to install PoE
Consider the following scenarios:
z You’re planning to install the latest VoIP phone system to minimize cabling
building costs when your company moves into a new ofce next month.
z The company staff has been clamoring for a wireless access point in the picnic
area behind the building so they can work on their laptops through lunch, but
the cost of electrical power to the outside is not affordable.
z Management asks for IP Surveillance Cameras and business access systems
throughout the facility, but they would rather avoid another electrician’s
payment.
21
5. Troubleshooting
This chapter contains information to help you solve issues. If the FSD-804P is not
functioning properly, make sure the FSD-804P was set up according to instructions
in this manual.
The Link LED is not lit.
Solution:
Check the cable connection and also try to swap one new cable.
100BASE-TX port link LED is lit, but the trafc is irregular.
Solution:
Make sure the attached device is not set to full duplex. Some devices use a
physical or software switch to change duplex modes. Auto-negotiation may not
recognize this type of full-duplex setting.
Why the Switch isn’t connected to the network
Solution:
Check the LNK/ACT LED on the FSD-804P. Try another port on the FSD-804P.
Make sure the cable is installed properly. Make sure the cable is the right type.
Turn off the power. After a while, turn on the power again.
Why the FSD-804P, connected to PoE device, cannot be powered on
Solution:
1. Please check the cable type of the connection from the FSD-804P to the other
end. The cable should be an 8-wire UTP, Category 5 or above and EIA568
cable within 100 meters. A cable with only 4-wire, short loop or over 100
meters will affect the power supply.
2. Please make sure the device is fully complied with IEEE 802.3af/IEEE 802.3at
standard.
What is the power output of each PoE port?
Solution:
1. Each PoE port supports 53V-54 DC, 600mA and a maximum of 30 watts
of power output. Detect and inject by the standard of IEEE 802.3at.
2. Each PoE port supports 53V-54 DC, 300mA and a maximum of 15.4 watts
of power output. Detect and inject by the standard of IEEE 802.3af.
22
Appendix A Networking Connection
A.1 10/100Mbps, 10/100BASE-TX
When connecting Switch to another Fast Ethernet switch, a straight-through or
crossover cable might be necessary. Each port of the Switch supports auto-MDI/
MDI-X detection, meaning you can directly connect the Switch to any Ethernet
devices without making a crossover cable. The following table and diagram show
the standard RJ45 receptacle/connector and their pin assignments:
RJ45 Connector pin assignment
Contact
1Tx + (transmit)Rx + (receive)
2Tx - (transmit)Rx - (receive)
3Rx + (receive)Tx + (transmit)
4, 5Not used
6Rx - (receive)Tx - (transmit)
7, 8Not used
The standard cable, RJ45 pin assignment
Media Dependent Interface
MDI
Media Dependent Interface-Cross
MDI-X
The standard RJ45 receptacle/connector
23
There are 8 wires on a standard UTP/STP cable and each wire is color-coded. The
following shows the pin allocation and color of straight-through cable and crossover
cable connection:
Straight Cable
12345678
12345678
SIDE 1
SIDE 2
SIDE 1
1 = White/Orange
2 = Orange
3 = White/Green
4 = Blue
5 = White/Blue
6 = Green
7 = White/Brown
8 = Brown
SIDE 2
1 = White/Orange
2 = Orange
3 = White/Green
4 = Blue
5 = White/Blue
6 = Green
7 = White/Brown
8 = Brown
Cross Over Cable
12345678
12345678
SIDE 1
SIDE 2
SIDE 1SIDE 2
1 = White/Orange
2 = Orange
3 = White/Green
4 = Blue
5 = White/Blue
6 = Green
7 = White/Brown
8 = Brown
1 = White/Green
2 = Green
3 = White/Orange
4 = Blue
5 = White/Blue
6 = Orange
7 = White/Brown
8 = Brown
Figure A-1: Straight-through and Crossover Cable
Please make sure your connected cables are with the same pin assignment and
color as the above description before deploying the cables into your network.
24
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