PLANET FSD-805 User Manual

10/100Mbps
Fast Ethernet Switch
FSD-805/FSD-805SC/FSD-805ST/FSD-805S15
User's Manual
Trademarks
Copyright © PLANET Technology Corp. 2009.
Contents subjects to revision without prior notice.
PLANET is a registered trademark of PLANET Technology Corp. All other trademarks belong to their respective owners.
Disclaimer
PLANET Technology does not warrant that the hardware will work properly in all environments and applications, and makes no warranty and representation, either implied or expressed, with respect to the quality, performance, merchantability, or
tness for a particular purpose.
PLANET has made every effort to ensure that this User’s Manual is accurate; PLANET disclaims liability for any inaccuracies or omissions that may have occurred.
Information in this User’s Manual is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of PLANET. PLANET assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies that may be contained in this User’s Manual. PLANET makes no commitment to update or keep current the information in this User’s Manual, and reserves the right to make improvements to this User’s Manual and/or to the products described in this User’s Manual, at any time without notice.
If you nd information in this manual that is incorrect,
misleading, or incomplete, we would appreciate your comments and suggestions.
FCC Warning
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the Instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
CE Mark Warning
This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment, this product may cause radio interference, in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures.
WEEE Warning
To avoid the potential effects on the environment and human health as a result of the presence of hazardous substances in electrical and electronic
equipment, end users of electrical and electronic equipment should understand the meaning of the crossed-out wheeled bin symbol. Do not dispose of WEEE as unsorted municipal waste and have to collect such WEEE separately.
Revision
PLANET 8-Port 10/100Mbps Fast Ethernet Switch User's Manual For Models: FSD-805 / FSD-805SC / FSD-805ST / FSD-805S15 Revision: 1.1 (February, 2009) Part No: EM_FSD805v1.1 (2350-A31150-001)
Table of Contents
1. INTRODUCTION ................................................................5
1.1 Package Contents .......................................................
1.2 How to Use This Manual ............................................ 5
1.3 Product Features ........................................................6
1.4 Product Specications ................................................. 7
2. INSTALLATION ..................................................................
2.1 Product Description .....................................................8
2.1.1 Product Overview ..............................................9
2.1.2 Switch Front Panel ............................................9
2.1.3 LED Indicators ................................................ 10
2.1.4 Switch Rear Panel ........................................... 10
2.2 Installing the Switch ................................................. 11
2.2.1 Desktop Installation ........................................11
3. SWITCH OPERATION .......................................................
3.1 Address Table ........................................................... 13
3.2 Learning .................................................................. 13
3.3 Forwarding & Filtering ............................................... 13
3.4 Store-and-Forward .................................................... 14
3.5 Auto-Negotiation ...................................................... 15
4. TROUBLESHOOTING ........................................................
APPENDIX A: NETWORKING CONNECTION ............................ 17
A.1 Switch's RJ-45 Pin Assignments ................................. 17
A.2 RJ-45 cable Pin Assignments ..................................... 17
A.3 Fiber Optical Cable Connection Parameter ...................
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1. INTRODUCTION
1.1 Package Contents
Check the contents of your package for following parts:
Fast Ethernet Switch x 1
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User's manual x 1
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Power cord x 1
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Rubber feet x 4
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If any of these are missing or damaged, please contact your dealer immediately, if possible, retain the carton including the original packing material, and use them against to repack the product in case there is a need to return it to us for repair.
1.2 How to Use This Manual
This Fast Ethernet Switch User Manual is structured as follows:
Chapter 2 Installation
The chapter explains the feature, functionality and the physical installation of the Switch.
Chapter 3 Switch operation
The chapter explains the Fast Ethernet Switch transmit operation.
Chapter 4 Troubleshooting
The chapter explains the troubleshooting of the Fast Ethernet Switch.
Appendix A
This chapter contains cable information of the Fast Ethernet Switch.
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1.3 Product Features
Complies with the IEEE 802.3 Ethernet and IEEE 802.3u Fast
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Ethernet standard
Features Store-and-Forward mode with wire-speed ltering
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and forwarding rates
Support 2K MAC address table
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Support to handle up to 1522 bytes packet size
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LED indicators for simple diagnostics and management
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Hardware based 10/100Mbps auto-negotiation
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Full / Half-Duplex capability on every TX ports, total band-
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width is up to 200Mbps per port
IEEE 802.3x PAUSE frame ow control for full duplex opera-
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tion
Backpressure ow control for half duplex operation
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One shared 100Base-FX interface for up to 2km (multi-mode
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ber 50/125µm) on FSD-805SC / FSD-805ST
One shared 100Base-FX interface for up to 15km (single-
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mode ber 9/125µm) on FSD-805S15
Automatic source address learning and aging
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Internal power adapter 100-240V AC, 50/60Hz, 0.2A
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FCC, CE class A compliant
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1.4 Product Specications
Product FSD-805 FSD-805SC FSD-805ST FSD-805S15
Hardware Specication
10/100Base-TX Ports 8 8 8 8 100Base-FX SC Port - 1 1 100Base-FX ST Port - - 1 ­Dimensions (W x D x H) 191 mm x 85 mm x 26 mm Weight 325g Power Requirement Internal power 100-240V AC, 50/60Hz, 0.2A Power Consumption / Dissipation 4.3 watts / 14.6 BTU
Switch Specication
Switch Processing Scheme Store-and-Forward Address Table 2K entries Share data Buffer 1Mbit on-chip frame buffer
Flow Control
Switch fabric 1.6Gbps Throughput (packet per second) 11.9Mpps
Network cables
Standards Conformance
Standards Compliance
Temperature
Humidity Operating
Regulation Compliance FCC Part 15 Class A, CE
Back pressure for half duplex, IEEE 802.3x Pause Frame for full duplex
10/100Base-TX: 2-Pair UTP Cat. 3, 4, 5 (100meters, max.) EIA/TIA-568 100-ohm STP (100meters, max.) 100Base-FX:
Multi-mode optic ber 62.5/125μm, 50/125μm
(FSD-805SC / FSD-805ST. 2km, max.).
Single-mode optic ber 9/125μm
(FSD-805S15. 15km, max.)
IEEE 802.3 Ethernet IEEE 802.3u Fast Ethernet IEEE 802.3x Full-duplex Flow control
Operating: 0~50 Degree C Storage: -40~70 Degree C
Operating: 5% to 90%, Storage: 5% to 90% (Non­condensing)
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2. INSTALLATION
This section describes the functionalities of the Fast Ethernet Switch’s components and guides how to install it on the desktop. Basic knowledge of networking is assumed. Please read this chapter completely before continuing.
In the following section, the term “Switch” means the Four Switches, i.e. FSD-805, FSD-805SC / FSD-805ST and FSD­805S15; term of “switch” can be any third part switches.
2.1 Product Description
The PLANET FSD-805 / FSD-805SC / FSD-805ST and FSD­805S15 are 10/100Mbps Fast Ethernet Switches in a compact housing for easily desktop placement. With 8 ports respectively and it’s Auto-negotiation capability, all the RJ-45 ports can
be congured to speeds of 10/20Mbps or 100/200Mbps
automatically; With increasing bandwidth requirements for local area networks, the Switch provide non-blocking wire-speed performance and 1.6Gbps internal switching fabric, it is the ideal option to alleviate bottlenecks in client/ server and peer-to-peer environments in a cost-effective way.
The FSD-805SC / FSD-805ST and FDS-805S15 provide one shared 100Base-FX port with port 1, TP / Fiber port Selection through the DIP switch.
All RJ-45 copper interfaces support 10/100Mbps Auto-Negotiation for optimal speed detection through RJ-45 Category 6, 5 or 5e cables. Support is standard for Auto-MDI/MDI-X that can detect the type of connection to any Ethernet device without requiring special straight or crossover cables.
The Flow Control function allows your Fast Ethernet Switch supported routers and servers to directly connect to this Switch for fast, reliable data transfer.
2.1.1 Product Overview
PLANET FSD-805 / FSD-805SC / FSD-805ST and FSD-805S15 are 10/100Mbps Fast Ethernet Switch, with 8 RJ-45 10/100Mbps ports for cost effective high-performance network connectivity. With its 1.6Gbps non-blocking switch fabric, the Switch can also provide a local, high bandwidth. The Switch also supports Store-and-Forward forwarding scheme to ensure low latency and
high data integrity, eliminates unnecessary trafc and relieves
congestion on critical network paths. With an intelligent address recognition algorithm, the Switch could recognize up to 2K
different MAC address and enables ltering and forwarding at
full wire speed.
Choice of multi-mode / single mode 100Base-FX SC / ST
interface on FSD-805SC / FSD-805ST and FSD-805S15, the ber
transmit distance can be 2km and 15km.
2.1.2 Switch Front Panel
Figure 2-1 & 2-2 & 2-3 & 2-4 shows a front panel of FSD-805 / FSD-805SC / FSD-805ST and FSD-805S15.
Figure 2-1 FSD-805 front panel
Figure 2-2 FSD-805SC front panel
Figure 2-3 FSD-805ST front panel
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Figure 2-4 FSD-805S15 front panel
Power Notice
2.1.3 LED Indicators
FSD-805 / FSD-805SC / FSD-805ST / FSD-805S15
LED Color Function
PWR Green Lit: indicate the Switch has power.
Lit: indicate the link through that port is
LNK/ACT Green
successfully established. Blink: indicate that the Switch is actively sending or receiving data over that port.
2.1.4 Switch Rear Panel
Figure 2-5 shows a rear panel of FSD-805 / FSD-805SC / FSD­805ST and FSD-805S15.
Figure 2-5 FSD-805 / FSD-805SC / FSD-805ST / FSD-805S15 rear panel
1. The device is a power-required device, it means, it will not work till it is powered. If your networks should active all the time, please consider using UPS (Uninterrupted Power Supply) for your device. It will prevent you from network data loss or network downtime.
2. In some area, installing a surge suppression device may also help to protect your Switch from being damaged by unregulated surge or current
to the Switch or the power adapter.
2.2 Installing the Switch
Note
Note
Note
This part describes how to install your Fast Ethernet Switch and make connections to it. Please read the following topics and perform the procedures in the order being presented.
This Switch does not need software configuration.
2.2.1 Desktop Installation
To install the Switch on desktop, simply follow the next steps:
Step 1: Attach the rubber feet to the recessed areas on the
bottom of the Switch.
Step 2: Place the Switch on desktop near an AC power
source.
Step 3: Keep enough ventilation space between the Switch
and the surrounding objects.
When choosing a location, please keep in mind the environmental restrictions discussed in Chapter 1, Section 1.4 Product Specifications.
Step 4: Connect your Switch to network devices.
A. Connect one end of a standard network cable to the
10/100 RJ-45 ports on the Back of the Switch.
B. Connect the other end of the cable to the network
devices such as printer servers, workstations or routers…etc.
Connection to the Switch requires UTP Category 5 network cabling with RJ-45 tips. For more infor­mation, please see the Cabling Specification in Appendix A.
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Step 5: Supply power to the Switch.
Note
Fiber or TP port choose
A. Connect one end of the power cable to the Switch.
B. Connect the power plug of the power cable to a
standard wall outlet.
When the Switch receives power, the Power LED should remain solid Green.
When need use the 100Base-FX port of FSD­805SC / FSD-805ST and FSD-805S15, please changed the DIP Switch on the left side. The DIP Switch control the Port 1 runs at TP or Fiber oper­ation mode.
3. SWITCH OPERATION
3.1 Address Table
The Switch is implemented with an address table. This address table composed of many entries. Each entry is used to store the address information of some node in network, including MAC address, port no, etc. This information comes from the learning process of Ethernet Switch.
3.2 Learning
When packet comes in from any port, the Switch will record the source address, port no. And the other related information in address table. This information will be used to decide either
forwarding or ltering for future packets.
3.3 Forwarding & Filtering
When one packet comes from some port of the Ethernet Switching, it will also check the destination address besides the source address learning. The Ethernet Switching will lookup the address-table for the destination address. If not found, this packet will be forwarded to all the other ports except the port which this packet comes in. And these ports will transmit this packet to the network it connected. If found, and the destination address is located at different port from this packet comes in, the Ethernet Switching will forward this packet to the port where this destination address is located according to the information from address table. But, if the destination address is located at the same port with this packet comes in, then this packet
will be ltered. There by increasing the network throughput and
availability.
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3.4 Store-and-Forward
Store-and-Forward is one type of packet-forwarding techniques. A Store-and Forward Ethernet Switching stores the incoming frame in an internal buffer, do the complete error checking before transmission. Therefore, no error packets occurrence, it
is the best choice when a network needs efciency and stability.
The Ethernet Switch scans the destination address from the packet-header, searches the routing table provided for the incoming port and forwards the packet, only if required. The fast forwarding makes the Switch attractive for connecting servers directly to the network, thereby increasing throughput and availability. However, the Switch is most commonly used to segment existing hubs, which nearly always improves overall
performance. An Ethernet Switching can be easily congured in any Ethernet network environment to signicantly boost
bandwidth using conventional cabling and adapters.
Due to the learning function of the Ethernet Switching, the source address and corresponding port number of each incoming and outgoing packet are stored in a routing table.
This information is subsequently used to lter packets whose
destination address is on the same segment as the source
address. The connes network trafc to its respective domain,
reducing the overall load on the network.
The Switch performs "Store and Forward" therefore, no error packets occur. More reliably, it reduces the re-transmission rate. No packet loss will occur.
3.5 Auto-Negotiation
The STP ports on the Switch have built-in "Auto-negotiation". This technology automatically sets the best possible bandwidth when a connection is established with another network device (usually at Power On or Reset). This is done by detect the modes and speeds at the second of both device is connected and capable of, both 10Base-T and 100Base-TX devices can connect with the port in either Half- or Full-Duplex mode. For non auto-negotiation devices, the Switch will only run in Half­duplex mode.
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4. TROUBLESHOOTING
This chapter contains information to help you solve issues. If the Switch is not functioning properly, make sure the Fast Ethernet Switch was set up according to instructions in this manual.
The per port LED is not lit
Solution:
Check the cable connection of the Switch.
100Base-TX port link LED is lit, but the trafc is irregular
Solution:
Check that the attached device is not set to dedicate full duplex. Some devices use a physical or software switch to change duplex modes. Auto-negotiation may not recognize this type of full-duplex setting.
Why the Switch doesn’t connect to the network
Solution:
Check the LNK/ACT LED on the Switch Try another port on the Switch Make sure the cable is installed properly Make sure the cable is the right type Turn off the power. After a while, turn on power again.
APPENDIX A: NETWORKING CONNECTION
A.1 Switch's RJ-45 Pin Assignments
¢ 10/100Mbps, 10/100Base-TX
RJ-45 Connector pin assignment
Contact
4, 5 Not used
7, 8 Not used
Implicit implementation of the crossover function within a twisted-pair cable, or at a wiring panel, while not expressly forbidden, is beyond the scope of this standard.
MDI Media Dependant
Interface
1 Tx + (transmit) Rx + (receive)
2 Tx - (transmit) Rx - (receive)
3 Rx + (receive) Tx + (transmit)
6 Rx - (receive) Tx - (transmit)
A.2 RJ-45 cable Pin Assignments
MDI-X Media Dependant
Interface -Cross
The standard RJ-45 receptacle/connector
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There are 8 wires on a standard UTP/STP cable and each wire is
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
color-coded. The following shows the pin allocation and color of straight cable and crossover cable connection:
Straight Cable SIDE 1 SIDE2
SIDE 1
SIDE 2
1 = White / Orange 2 = Orange 3 = White / Green 4 = Blue 5 = White / Blue 6 = Green 7 = White / Brown 8 = Brown
Crossover Cable SIDE 1 SIDE2
SIDE 1
SIDE 2
1 = White / Orange 2 = Orange 3 = White / Green 4 = Blue 5 = White / Blue 6 = Green 7 = White / Brown 8 = Brown
Figure A-1: Straight-Through and Crossover Cable
Please make sure your connected cables are with same pin assignment and color as above picture before deploying the cables into your network.
A.3 Fiber Optical Cable Connection Parameter
The wiring details are as below:
n Fiber Optical patch Cables:
Standard Fiber Type Cable Specication
100Base-FX (1300nm)
100Base-FX (1310nm)
Multi-mode
Single-mode 9/125μm
50/125μm or
62.5/125μm
1 = White / Orange 2 = Orange 3 = White / Green 4 = Blue 5 = White / Blue 6 = Green 7 = White / Brown 8 = Brown
1 = White / Green 2 = Green 3 = White / Orange 4 = Blue 5 = White / Blue 6 = Orange 7 = White / Brown 8 = Brown
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