Pinnacle Systems Pro Tools LE - 5.1, Pro Tools TDM - 6.0, Pro Tools LE - 5.3 User Manual

Pro Tools
MIDI Control Surfaces Guide
Version 6.0 for TDM or LE Systems on Macintosh
Version 5.3.x for TDM or LE Systems on Windows or Macintosh
Version 5.1.x for MIX or LE Systems on Macintosh
Digidesign
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Daly City, CA 94014-3886 USA
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tel: 650·731·6100
fax: 650·731·6384
Product Information (USA)
tel: 650·731·6102
tel: 800·333·2137
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Web Site
www.digidesign.com
Copyright
This guide is copyrighted ©2002 by Digidesign, a division of Avid Technology, Inc. (hereafter “Digidesign”), with all rights reserved. Under copyright laws, this guide may not be duplicated in whole or in part without the written consent of Digidesign.
DIGIDESIGN, AVID and PRO TOOLS are trademarks or registered trademarks of Digidesign and/or Avid Technology, Inc. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
All features and specifications subject to change without notice.
PN 932910967-00 REV A 12/02
contents
Chapter 1. Working with MIDI Control Surfaces
MIDI Control Surface Terms
Configuring Your System for a MIDI Control Surface
General Information for All MIDI Control Surfaces
Chapter 2. CM Labs MotorMix
Controls and Displays
Communication with MotorMix
Faders and Rotary Pots
Transport Controls
Memory Locations
Monitor Mode
Controlling Plug-Ins
Controlling Sends
Automation
Groups
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Pro Tools Navigation and Tool Selection
Additional Switches
Computer Keyboard Modifier Keys
Troubleshooting
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Contents
iii
Chapter 3. Mackie HUI Control Surface
WINDOW Switches
Analog Monitoring Section
Level Meters
Transport Controls
AUDITION, PRE/POST, and IN/OUT Switches
Time Counter Display and Rude Solo Light
Numeric Keypad
Scrub/Shuttle Wheel
Keyboard Shortcuts Section
Zoom Switch Quadrant
Bank Swapping and Channel Scrolling
Channel Fader Strip and Select/Assign sections
Master BYPASS Switch
V-SEL Switch
Adjusting Channel Pan
STATUS/GROUP Switches
Working with Groups
Select/Assign section
Working with Sends and Plug-Ins
Selecting and Editing Inserts and Plug-Ins
Send Level Editing
Fader Flip mode
DEFAULT Switch
Working with Plug-Ins: Using the DSP Edit/Assign Section
Assigning Plug-Ins and Hardware I/O Inserts
Editing Plug-In Parameters
Automation
Automating Plug-Ins
Function Keys
Known Issues with HUI and Pro Tools
Troubleshooting and Diagnostics
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MIDI Control Surfaces Guide
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Chapter 4. JL Cooper CS-10 MIDI Control Surface
Fader Switch Functions
Additional Switch Functions
Rotary Knob Functions
Transport Switches
Scrolling the Edit and Mix Windows
Scrub and Shuttle Wheel
Creating Selections Using the Scrub/Shuttle Wheel
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Chapter 5. Peavey PC–1600 MIDI Control Surface
Preset Modes
Function Switches
Transport Control of External Devices
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Chapter 6. Penny & Giles MM-16 and DC-16 MIDI Control Surfaces
Fader Belt Switch Functions
Additional Switch Functions
Transport Switches
Scrub and Shuttle Functions
Creating Selections Using the Scrub/Shuttle Wheel
Resetting the Penny & Giles MM-16 or DC-16
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Chapter 7. JL Cooper MCS-Panner
Installation and Configuration
MCS-Panner
Using the MCS-Panner
Adjusting Other Parameters
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Appendix A. Using Other MIDI Control Surfaces
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Index
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Contents
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MIDI Control Surfaces Guide
vi
chapter 1

Working with MIDI Control Surfaces

MIDI control surfaces add hands-on control to Pro Tools functions. You can use a MIDI control surface to adjust on-screen faders and knobs, ac­tivate transport controls, or scrub and shuttle in Pro Tools.

Supported Control Surfaces

Pro Tools supports the following MIDI control surfaces:
• CM Labs MotorMix™
• JL Cooper CS-10™ series
• JL Cooper MCS-Panner™
• Mackie Design’s HUI™ Control Surface
• Peavey PC-1600™
• Penny & Giles MM-16™ and DC-16™
New MIDI control surface features are provided through the latest Control Surface Personality files installed with Pro Tools.
The Penny & Giles MM-16 and DC-16 are not supported on Pro Tools|HD systems. Pro Tools 6.0 or later no longer supports and will not install the Penny & Giles MM­16 and DC-16 Control Surface Personality Files.

MIDI Control Surface Personalities

MIDI Control Surface Personalities
low Pro Tools to communicate with the MIDI control surface.
These files are correctly installed in the Control­lers directory (folder):
• Macintosh OS X: Applications/Digidesign/ Pro Tools/Controllers
• Macintosh OS 9: System Folder/DAE Folder/ Controllers
•Windows XP: Program Files/Digidesign/DAE Folder/Controllers
Pro Tools scans the Controllers directory (folder) whenever you open the Peripherals dia­log to assign a MIDI control surface.
are files that al-
MIDI Controllers page of the Peripherals dialog
Chapter 1: Working with MIDI Control Surfaces
1

MIDI Control Surface Terms

Here are a few terms that apply to the use of a MIDI control surface with Pro Tools:
Bank
A group of similar controls (such as faders, rotary controls, or switches) that are arranged in discrete channel strips. With a control surface, you can operate one bank of controls at a time.
Bank Size or Bank Width
number of controls on your MIDI control sur­face. For example, the MM-16 and DC-16 each have 16 continuous-belt faders, while the Mo­torMix, HUI and the CS-10 each have eight fad­ers. You can use more than one control surface to create a wider bank (for example, you can control up to 64 channels using four Penny & Giles control surfaces).
Corresponds to the
Pro Tools supports use of multiple control sur­faces of the same type, and can duplicate con­trols from either control surface. However, only the control surface assigned to the first MIDI Control Surface position (in the Peripherals dia­log) can have access to plug-in editing.
Configuring Your System for a MIDI Control Surface

Windows

Connect and configure your MIDI interface ac­cording to the manufacturer’s instructions. Your MIDI ports will appear in the Pro Tools pop-up menus for MIDI port source and destina­tion.
Bank Swap
you switch control from one on-screen bank of channel strip faders to another.
Global Controls
functions that never change. For example, the transport switches or the Jog/Shuttle wheel af­fect all tracks, and do not change when you switch banks.
Control Surface Focus
or Output window for editing on a control sur­face, it becomes the tinction is indicated by a colored outline sur­rounding the top panel of the window in Pro Tools.
In Pro Tools, you can mix MIDI control surface types, and have them act as a single bank. For example, you could use a HUI, MM-16 or DC-16, CS-10 and PC-1600 together at the same time, which would create a MIDI control surface console that is 48 channels wide. If you swap banks with this extended console, you will be switching 48 faders at a time.
The process by which Pro Tools lets
Controls that perform single
When you select a Plug-In
control surface focus
. This dis-

Macintosh OS X

Connect and configure your MIDI interface ac­cording to the manufacturer’s instructions.
Before using a MIDI control surface with Pro Tools, configure it as a device in the Apple Audio MIDI Setup application (AMS). See “Con­figuring AMS for Your MIDI Control Surface” on page 3. Then, in Pro Tools, enable your MIDI Control Surface in the Peripherals dialog (Setups > Peripherals) and as an Input Device (MIDI > Input Devices).
MIDI Control Surfaces Guide
2

Macintosh OS 9

Connect and configure your MIDI interface ac­cording to the manufacturer’s instructions.
Before using a MIDI control surface with Pro Tools, you must first configure it as a device in the Opcode Open Music System application (OMS), then enable it in the Pro Tools Peripher­als dialog and enable it as an Input Device in Pro Tools (MIDI > Input Devices).
In the OMS preferences, Run MIDI In Back­ground must be enabled, and the Apple Serial DMA driver option must be deselected for Pro Tools to properly communicate with MIDI devices. See “Configuring OMS for Your MIDI Control Surface” on page 5.
To install OMS on your system, refer to the OMS documentation included on the Pro Tools CD-ROM.
Connect Your MIDI Control Surface to the MIDI Interface
The following are basic instructions for connect­ing your MIDI control surface to your MIDI in­terface. Refer to the manufacturer’s documenta­tion for more details regarding the specifics of connecting the MIDI cables to and from your MIDI control surface.
To connect a MIDI control surface to the MIDI interface:
1
Connect a MIDI cable between the MIDI OUT port on your MIDI control surface and the MIDI IN port on your MIDI interface.
2
Connect a MIDI cable between the MIDI IN port on your MIDI control surface and the MIDI OUT port on your MIDI interface. If you have a multi-port MIDI interface, take note of which MIDI port the control surface is connected to.
If you have a Digi 001 system, you do not neces­sarily need a MIDI Interface because you can use the MIDI IN and MIDI OUT ports of the Digi 001 to connect your MIDI control surface.
For more information about the built-in MIDI interface of the Digi 001, see the Get­ting Started with Digi 001 Guide.
Configuring AMS for Your MIDI Control Surface
(Macintosh OS X Only)
The following are basic instructions for config­uring your MIDI control surface in the Apple Audio MIDI Setup application (AMS).
To configure your MIDI control surface in AMS:
1
Launch the Apple Audio MIDI Setup (Applica-
tions/Utilities/).
– or –
In Pro Tools, select Setups > Edit MIDI Studio Setup.
2
Select the MIDI Devices tab.
3
Double-click on your MIDI control surface’s
icon.
– or –
If there is no icon for your MIDI control surface, choose MIDI Devices > Add New External De­vice; then, do the following:
• Double-click the New External Device icon.
• Select or type the Manufacturer for your MIDI control surface.
• Select the or type the Model for your MIDI control surface.
•Type the Device Name for your MIDI con­trol surface.
4
Click More Properties.
Chapter 1: Working with MIDI Control Surfaces
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5
Click the Basic tab.
Enable Receive and Transmit MIDI Channels
6
Enable the appropriate Channels for the Re­ceives and Transmits options. Refer to Table 1 below for control surface channel requirements.
Table 1. Channel Requirements for control surfaces
Control Surface Channel
CM Labs MotorMix 1
Mackie HUI 1
JL Cooper CS–10 16
9
Connect the MIDI control surface to the cor-
rect port on the MIDI interface:
• Click the MIDI control surface icon’s out­put and drag onto the input for the port or MIDI interface. A “cable” will be drawn to indicate the connection.
• Click the MIDI control surface icon’s input and drag onto the output for the port or MIDI interface.
Connecting the MIDI control surface to the correct port or MIDI interface in Audio MIDI Setup
10
Pro Tools supports use of up to four MIDI control surfaces at the same time. If you use multiple control surfaces, make sure that none of the control surfaces are assigned to the same MIDI port and channel.
Peavey PC–1600 any
7
To select an icon for the device, click the im­age—the window expands to show images for various MIDI devices (such as keyboards, mod­ules, interfaces, and mixers)—and select the de­sired icon.
To use your own custom icons, place tiff im­age files in /Library/Audio/MIDI Devices/ Generic/Images.
8
Click OK when you are done.
MIDI Control Surfaces Guide
4
Configuring OMS for Your MIDI Control Surface
(Macintosh OS 9 Only)
The following are basic instructions for config­uring your MIDI control surface in OMS. If you are not familiar with OMS, OMS devices, or how to configure OMS Setup, refer to the OMS docu­mentation included on the Pro Tools CD-ROM.
To configure your MIDI control surface in OMS:
1
In your OMS Studio Setup, click on your MIDI control surface’s icon and choose Studio > MIDI Device Info.
– or –
If there is no icon for your MIDI control surface, choose Studio > New Device.
2
Make sure the Is Controller option is selected.
3
Make sure the Receives and Sends boxes for MIDI Time Code, MIDI Beat Clock, and MIDI Machine Control are deselected.
4
Under Receive Channels, select the channel for sending and receiving data from the MIDI control surface. Refer to the table below for con­trol surface channel requirements.
Channel Requirements for control surfaces
Control Surface Channel
6
In the OMS Setup window, connect the MIDI control surface to the correct OMS port location or MIDI interface. Drag the MIDI control surface icon onto the icon for the port or MIDI interface to which you are connecting. Arrows between the MIDI control surface and the MIDI interface signify a connection has been made.
7
If you have a MIDI interface with multiple ports, a number will be displayed to the left of the arrows connecting the MIDI control surface icon to the MIDI interface icon. This number in­dicates the port number that the device is con­nected to on the MIDI interface. Verify that the correct port number is displayed; if not, click the port number, type the correct number, and press Return.
8
You can change the MIDI control surface icon to match the visual look of your control surface by clicking the icon and choosing the Device Icon command in the Studio menu.
CM Labs MotorMix 1
Mackie HUI 1
Penny & Giles (all) 16
JL Cooper CS–10 16
Peavey PC–1600 any
5
Click OK.
Connecting the MIDI control surface to the correct port or MIDI interface in the OMS Setup window
9
Choose Edit > OMS MIDI Setup.
10
Select the “Run MIDI in background” option
and click OK.
11
Choose Edit > Preferences.
Chapter 1: Working with MIDI Control Surfaces
5
12
Deselect the “Use Apple SerialDMA driver
when available” option and click OK.
13
Save the changes to your current Studio
Setup document.
14
Pro Tools supports use of up to four MIDI control surfaces at the same time. If you use multiple control surfaces, make sure that none of the control surfaces are assigned to the same MIDI port and channel.
Configuring Pro Tools
If you are using the Mackie HUI, make sure Active in Background is selected in the Pro Tools Operations menu.
To configure Pro Tools for your MIDI control surface:
1
Choose Setups > Peripherals and click on
MIDI Controllers.
2
Choose your MIDI control surface device
name from the Type pop-up menu.
3
Choose the MIDI control surface’s source port
from the Receive From pop-up menu.
Choosing the source port for a MIDI control surface
4
Additionally, if you are using the PC–1600, choose a MIDI channel in the Source Port sub­menu in the Receive From pop-up menu to re­ceive data. The MM-16, DC-16 and the CS–10 main unit always transmit on MIDI channel 16, and the optional eight fader CS–10
x
expander
units always transmit on MIDI channel 15.
5
Choose a destination port from the Send To pop-up menu.
Choosing the type of MIDI control surface
MIDI Control Surfaces Guide
6
Choosing the destination port for a MIDI control surface
6 If you are using the PC–1600, choose a MIDI
channel in the Destination Port submenu in the Send To pop-up menu to transmit data. The MM-16, DC-16 and the CS–10 main unit always receive on MIDI channel 16, and the optional eight fader CS–10
x
expander units always re-
ceive on MIDI channel 15.
To enable an input device:
1 Choose MIDI > Input Devices.
7 If your MIDI control surface has more than
eight channel strips (such as JL Cooper’s CS–10 with additional CS–10
x
expansion modules), or if you are using multiple devices of the same type in series, choose the appropriate number of channel strips from the pop menu under #Ch’s.
8 Click OK.
You can configure additional MIDI control sur­faces (for a total of four) by repeating the above steps. Make sure that none of the control sur­faces are assigned to the same MIDI source and destination ports or channels in the Pro Tools Peripherals dialog.
Enabling Input Devices
(Macintosh Only)
On the Macintosh, you must enable the MIDI control surface as an input device in Pro Tools.
2
MIDI Input Enable dialog
2 Select the MIDI control surface.
3 Click OK.
When you add a device in Apple Audio MIDI Setup on Macintosh OS X, or in OMS Setup on Macintosh OS 9, while Pro Tools is running, it will be automatically enabled as an input de­vice. If you want to prevent MIDI data from a control surface reaching Pro Tools, you can dis­able a control surface as an input device.
For more information on recording MIDI and enabling input devices, refer to the Pro Tools Reference Guide.
Testing Connections
Move a fader or knob on your MIDI control sur­face, and the corresponding on-screen control should move. If your system does not seem to be responding correctly, first check all MIDI con­nections and settings. If there is still a problem, repeat the installation and configuration steps.
Chapter 1: Working with MIDI Control Surfaces 7
Pro Tools Display of Banks
In the Pro Tools Mix window, the channel strips corresponding to a “bank width” of faders are highlighted in color. The number of faders in a bank will correspond to your control surface type, and to the number of channels specified in the #Ch’s pop-up menu.
Each control surface choice in the Peripherals dialog has an identifying color associated with it. Pro Tools places a colored outline around the channel strips in any bank that is the control fo­cus of your control surface. If you enable addi­tional control surfaces, Pro Tools will outline the channel strips with the color that corre­sponds to the numbered control surface (1–4) in the Peripherals dialog.
your control surface. If you disconnect your MIDI control surface and continue to use Pro Tools, reconfigure Pro Tools to reflect this change.
To remove an enabled MIDI control surface:
1 Choose Setups > Peripherals and click MIDI
Control Surfaces.
2 Under MIDI Control Surfaces, choose None
from the Type pop-up menu for the control sur­face you want to remove.
3 Repeat as needed to remove additional control
surfaces.
4 Click OK when you have finished.
Overview of Control Surface Parameters
In addition to on-screen fader and knob control, your MIDI control surface can access basic Pro Tools commands for creating selections and regions, setting zoom views and Memory Loca­tions, and enabling online or offline status, along with some modifier key controls whose functions correspond to their computer key­board equivalents. The switch functions for sup­ported MIDI control surfaces are listed in the chapters for the respective control surfaces.
Removing a MIDI Control Surface
As long as your MIDI control surface is enabled in the Peripherals dialog, Pro Tools will auto­matically scan the ports for your MIDI control surface each time the program launches.
With the exception of the Mackie HUI, if en­abled control surfaces are not found, Pro Tools will continue to behave as if they are connected. For example, bank outlines will still appear for

General Information for All MIDI Control Surfaces

Using Multiple Control Surfaces

You can use any combination of up to four dif­ferent types of MIDI control surfaces simulta­neously. Each control surface will be indicated in Pro Tools using color outlines of the Track Name in the Mix and Edit windows, or controls (such as with plug-ins) associated with each de­vice.
Outlines are also colored to identify the cur­rently focused insert, send, or track. When more than one control surface is active on a given track, that track name in the Edit and Mix win­dows will be highlighted in white.
MIDI Control Surfaces Guide8
MIDI Control Surface Width and Bank Swapping

“Pass Through Null” Fader Automation

In the Peripherals dialog, the #Ch’s pop-up menu indicates the number of fader channels for your MIDI control surface. Once this is set, bank swapping is optimized for the current con­trol surface configuration.
In Pro Tools you can swap banks of 8 to 64 channel strips at a time (depending on the type of MIDI control surface and total number of fad­ers available), or shift the bank over one channel strip at a time.
Pro Tools shows which tracks are currently un­der remote control by outlining the Track Name in the Edit and Mix windows in the color desig­nated under the MIDI Controllers tab in the Pe­ripherals dialog.
Each MIDI control surface type has its own con­trols for bank swapping. These commands are covered in the chapters for the respective con­trol surfaces.

Toggling Input Status

You can toggle at any time between Auto Input Monitor and Input Only modes by pressing Op­tion+K (Macintosh) or Alt-K (Windows) on your computer keyboard.
In order to activate automation recording in the Touch or Latch Automation modes, the fader or other control must first match or “pass through” the current automation playlist value.
This pass-through-null feature does not ap­ply to the Mackie HUI or the Penny & Giles MM-16 and DC-16. The HUI has touch­sensitive faders that will overwrite automa­tion data as soon as they are moved, and the MM-16 and DC-16 use continuous belt controls, where the relative position of the faders always matches the automation playback level.
In the Touch and Latch Automation modes, the auto-matching LEDs on individual channels in the Mix window indicate which direction a fader needs to be moved to match the current automation data.
AutoMatch LEDs
Triangular AutoMatch LEDs on a channel strip
When fader position and data match, the track will begin writing automation and will stop writing automation when you stop moving the fader and the Touch Timeout has expired
Chapter 1: Working with MIDI Control Surfaces 9
(Touch mode), or when playback stops (Latch mode). You do not have to manually “null” the fader to match the preexisting automation level at the punch-in point before playback begins.
keyboard’s modifier keys in conjunction with control surface switches (such as Mute, Solo, or Record Ready) for all keyboard modifier opera­tions.
The Peavey PC–1600 can cause automa­tion recording and playback to become in­accurate during rapid fader moves. This is a limitation of the PC–1600. The Peavey con­troller samples its fader movement at a fairly low rate that can sometimes cause it to miss fader positions used for nulling.

Automating Switched Controls

When automating switched controls (such as mutes or plug-in bypasses), automation data is written for as long as the switch or button for that control is pressed or touched.
For example, if you have just written a series of mute on and off states in quick succession on a channel, the manual method for clearing this automation data would require you to move to the Edit window, choose automation playlist for Mute, select the mute automation data, and de­lete it.
In Pro Tools, you don't have to perform all of these steps. Instead, you can perform another automation pass on the track and press the Mute switch when it reaches the state you want to keep. As long as you keep the Mute switch de­pressed, Pro Tools erases the underlying changes in mute state that occur until you press Stop.
Global Modifier Keys
All modifier keys act in a reciprocal fashion, meaning the modifier can be held down on ei­ther the control surface or the computer key­board (such as the SHIFT switch on the Motor­Mix or the HUI). Similarly, you can use the

Disengaging Faders from Mix Groups

The Control keys on both the computer key­board and the Mackie HUI serve as a clutch for disengaging a fader from a Mix group. However, the Control key on the computer keyboard and the CONTROL switch on the HUI are not recip­rocal. You must press the CONTROL switch on the control surface to move a control surface fader independently of its Mix group.

Transport Fast Forward/Rewind Settings

When the Audio During Fast Forward/Rewind option is selected in the Operation Preferences, you will hear scanned audio during rewind and fast forward.
If the Audio During Fast Forward/Rewind op­tion is not selected, you can continuously re­wind or fast forward by holding down the corre­sponding switch. You can also rewind or fast forward incrementally by repeatedly clicking the corresponding switch. The size of these in­crements depends on which Display mode is currently selected:
Bars/Beats: To start of previous or next bar
Min/Sec: Moves in one-second steps
Timecode: Moves in one-second steps
Feet.Frames: Moves in one-foot steps
Samples: Moves in one-second steps
MIDI Control Surfaces Guide10
If your system also includes an external trans­port video or audio tape machine, be sure to configure it in the Peripherals page of the Pref­erences dialog.

Scrolling the Edit and Mix Windows from a Control Surface

To scroll the Edit or Mix windows:
Press and hold the Command key, then press
an arrow key on any hardware control surface. The arrow keys will then scroll the Edit or Mix window (whichever is frontmost) one page in the direction specified by the arrow.
To scroll to session star t or end:
1 Make sure the Edit window is the active win-
dow on-screen.
2 Press and hold the Command and Option
keys on your keyboard and then press the Left arrow on any control surface to scroll to session start, or press the Right arrow on any control surface to scroll to session end.
If you use the above commands when the Mix window is the active window, it will shift to the first and last bank of faders, respectively.

Controlling Plug-Ins

Pro Tools lets you control plug-ins from MIDI control surfaces enabled in the Peripherals dia­log. When editing plug-in settings, the associ­ated track name is outlined in red in the Pro Tools Mix window.
Since some plug-ins have more controls than a single MIDI control surface, these plug-ins are controlled through a collection of control pages. The MIDI control surface defines a “page size” based on its number of controls, and the plug-in controls are grouped accordingly into pages of this size.
In many cases, there will be a one-to-one rela­tionship between the number of controls and the number of pages. Some plug-ins have an odd number of controls, or have controls that don’t allow a page break where controls would logi­cally be grouped together. In these cases, there may be plug-in pages that contain “blank” loca­tions where a given control is not active.
The plug-in parameters that a control surface is able to access in the current page will be high­lighted blue. Automatable plug-in controls are shown in red when in any write Automation mode (Auto Write, Auto Touch, or Auto Latch), and will turn green when in Auto Read.

Managing Multiple Plug-In and Output Windows

You can use a maximum of two MIDI control surfaces to control one Plug-In window and one Output window simultaneously. You can also use an Ethernet controller for a maximum pos­sible total of three simultaneous control targets.
Each of up to three control surfaces will be as­signed a color to indicate on-screen which con­trol surface is affecting which window.
When opening multiple windows, press Shift while opening a new window to move the con­trol surface focus to the new window. Only one open window at a time can be the control sur­face focus.
Chapter 1: Working with MIDI Control Surfaces 11

Automating Plug-In Controls

Pro Tools can automate any plug-in control, as long as the plug-in supports automation.
For instructions on automating plug-ins, re­fer to the Pro Tools Reference Guide.
On all supported MIDI Control Surfaces except the Mackie HUI, there is no distinction between continuous controls (that vary in level over many steps), and switched controls (that have only on and off states). On these control sur­faces, you use faders or knobs to set values for switched controls on plug-ins.
Plug-in controls are generally mapped from the top left to the bottom right of the plug-in. Some controls may be inactive for certain pages, but each control will appear over the range of pages supported for that plug-in.
Plug-in page tables for each of the Digide­sign plug-ins are included in online format on the Pro Tools Installer CD-ROM.
Third-Party Plug-Ins
Plug-ins from some of Digidesign’s Develop­ment Partners may need to be updated for com­patibility with the automation capabilities of Pro Tools, as well as control surface-based plug­in editing and Librarian functionality. Plug-in control paging behavior is determined by the plug-in software, not by the Pro Tools applica­tion. Contact the manufacturer of your plug-in for information about automation support in Pro Tools.
MIDI Control Surfaces Guide12
chapter 2

CM Labs MotorMix

The MotorMix by CM Labs is a mixing and edit­ing control surface designed to interface seam­lessly with Pro Tools. Dedicated MotorMix con­trols allow easy navigation through Pro Tools functions, including mixing, editing, grouping, plug-in control, and automation.
Communication between the MotorMix and Pro Tools is bidirectional, which means that control surface movements from the MotorMix are reflected on-screen in Pro Tools, and changes in Pro Tools are mirrored on the Motor­Mix.
Key features of MotorMix include eight motor­ized faders, eight rotary pots, back lit LCD dis­play, and LED illuminated switches. The Motor­Mix supports dedicated Pro Tools functions, including controls for window selection, groups, editing and transport control. Addition­ally, you can use multiple MotorMix units to customize your control surface needs.
Chapter 2: CM Labs MotorMix 13

Controls and Displays

LCD Displays important text and graphic infor­mation regarding controls and controller val­ues.
Eight Faders Moving a fader on the MotorMix will move the corresponding fader in the Mix window in Pro Tools. Similarly, when you move a fader in Pro Tools, using the mouse or automa­tion, the corresponding fader on the MotorMix will move.
Eight Rotary Pots Send relative control data and are not motorized. The pots add or subtract to the current setting in Pro Tools. The bottom row of the LCD indicates graphic and numeric data for the current pot setting. These pots are con­trol Pan, Send levels, and plug-in parameters de­pending on the setting of the Rotary Selector.
Rotary Selector Used in conjunction with the Rotary Selector display to select what the Rotary Pots are controlling. The Rotary Pots default to controlling panning. Rotating the Rotary Selec­tor functions to assign the Rotary Pots to con­trolling Send levels. The Rotary Selector display will indicate what the rotary pots are control­ling: P = Panning, SA = Send A, SB = Send B, SC = Send C, Sd = Send D, SE = Send E.
View Controls Advance or decrement the chan­nel display using the Left and Right VIEW ar­rows. Eight channels at a time will be displayed in the upper row of the LCD (limited to 5 char­acters per channel) with the Track Names you have assigned in Pro Tools. Enable the BANK switch to advance or decrement the channel dis­play eight channels at a time. Disable the BANK and GROUP switches to advance or decrement the channel display one channel at a time.
Select Switches Use the SELECT switches to se­lect one or more channels for grouping or plug­in control, and provide access to many other Pro Tools features. They are also used to make selections that appear on the LCD. For example, press the AUTO ENBL switch and push the select switches to make enable Automation in Pro Tools.
Multi Switches and Controls Function to Bypass plug-ins, Mute Sends, and toggle between pre­and post-fader for Sends. The eight MULTI switches are just below the Rotary Pots. The four MULTI Control switches with green and yellow LEDs just below the Rotary Selector determine the function of the MULTI switches.
Burn Switches Function to record enable chan­nels. The eight BURN switches are just below the eight MULTI switches. Below the View controls are three switches, three red LEDs, and three yel­low LEDs used to assign the BURN switches. For example, if the red LED next to the REC/RDY la­bel is lit, the BURN switches become channel record enable switches. When the red LED in the BURN switch is blinking or lit, that indicates the channel is record enabled or recording.
Solo Switches Solos corresponding channel in Pro Tools. When a Solo is engaged, the green LED lights.
Mute Switches Mutes the corresponding chan­nel in Pro Tools. When a Mute is engaged, the red LED lights.
Function Switches Enable the MotorMix to con­trol different functions in Pro Tools. The Func­tion switches are on the left and right of the fad­ers. All 16 of these switches have a green LED. The SHIFT switch at the lower left is used to shift the panel switches to make secondary selec­tions.
MIDI Control Surfaces Guide14
LCD
Rotary Pots
Select switches
VIew Selector
Multi switches
Burn Switches
Mute switches
Left Function switches
Figure 1. MotorMix
Motorized Faders
Rotary Selector
Multi Controls
Solo switches
Right Function switches
Chapter 2: CM Labs MotorMix 15

Communication with MotorMix

Here are some general guidelines for communi­cation between MotorMix and Pro Tools:
Pro Tools On-Screen Dialog Warnings
When dialog messages appear on-screen in Pro Tools you will also be notified in the Motor­Mix LCD that Pro Tools has a dialog on-screen. You must close these dialogs before continuing work with the MotorMix. Use the ENTER switch on the MotorMix to OK the on-screen dialog or use the ESCAPE switch to cancel.
When Pro Tools automation is moving the fad­ers on the MotorMix, you can still make level changes by touching the MotorMix fader and executing the move you desire. MotorMix dis­engages the fader motor so you can make level changes, but it reengages the motor the mo­ment you stop touching the fader.
To keep the fader stationary with the motor dis­engaged, press and hold the SHIFT switch. The motor will remain disengaged as long as the SHIFT switch is held down. Holding the SHIFT switch down will also allow you to make very small fader movements quite slowly by keeping the fader motor disengaged during the small fader movements.
Pro Tools “Lost Communication” Message
If Pro Tools loses communication with the Mo­torMix, turn off power to the MotorMix, wait a few seconds, and then turn the MotorMix back on again. If communication problems persist, check connections to the MotorMix.
If you are not using the MotorMix, deselect it under the MIDI Controllers tab in the Peripher­als dialog.

Faders and Rotary Pots

Faders

Moving a fader on the MotorMix moves the cor­responding fader in Pro Tools. Similarly, when you move a fader in Pro Tools, using the mouse or automation, the corresponding fader on the MotorMix will move.
To set a channel fader to its default setting (unity for audio channels and 127 for MIDI channels):
1 Press and hold the DEFAULT switch.
2 Press the channel SELECT switch.
To set all channel faders to their default settings:
1 Press and hold the ALL switch.
2 Press and hold the DEFAULT switch.
3 Press any channel SELECT switch.
Fader Punch Mode
Another option that allows you to disengage the fader motor is to Punch In the individual faders. Punching In a fader will completely disengage the motor on that fader without having to hold the SHIFT button.
MIDI Control Surfaces Guide16
To enter Fader Punch Mode:
1 Press the SHIFT switch twice in rapid succes-
sion and the switch’s LED starts flashing.
2 Start playback.
3 Press the BURN switch above the fader you
want to Punch In. The yellow functB LED lights indicating that one or more faders are punched in.
To Punch Out an individual fader :
Press the BURN switch above the fader you
want to Punch Out.
Panning
The Rotary Pots default to controlling panning. When you open a session, the Rotary Selector display will read “P” for PAN. Panning is graph­ically represented in the lower row on the LCD. The dash in the center of the channel LCD indi­cates PAN center position.
If a channel is in stereo, the pot will be the left balance control. Push the Rotary Selector down, and the Rotary Selector display will read “Pr” for PAN right. The rotary pots will now be the right panning control on any stereo channels. Push a second time to return to PAN.
To Punch Out all faders:
Press either the SHIFT or write/functB switch.
– or –
Pressing any of the Transport switches (PLAY,
STOP, F FWD, REWIND).
To exit Fader Punch Mode:
Press the flashing SHIFT button twice in rapid
succession.
The LED will stop flashing.
The SHIFT switch still performs its normal func­tions while in Fader Punch mode.

Rotary Pots

The eight Rotary Pots control panning, Send lev­els (see “Controlling Sends” on page 21), and Plug-In parameters (see “Controlling Plug-Ins” on page 19). The Rotary Selector is used in con­junction with the Rotary Selector display to se­lect what the Rotary Pots are controlling.
To set a channel pan to center :
1 Select PAN using the Rotary Selector.
2 Press and hold the DEFAULT switch.
3 Press the channel MULTI switch.
To set all channel pans to center :
1 Select PAN using the Rotary Selector.
2 Press and hold the ALL switch.
3 Press and hold the DEFAULT switch.
4 Press any channel MULTI switch.
Send Levels
Rotate the Rotary Selector clockwise and the Ro­tary Selector display will read “SA” for Send A. Send levels are graphically represented in the lower row of the LCD. The lower LCD row will be blank on a channel if no Send is assigned for that channel. Turn the rotary selector again to select Sends B through E. See “Controlling Sends” on page 21 for more information.
Chapter 2: CM Labs MotorMix 17

Transport Controls

PLAY Press this switch to activate playback in Pro Tools. The LED will be lit to indicate Pro Tools is playing.
STOP Press this switch to stop. The LED will be lit to indicate Pro Tools is stopped.
F FWD Press this switch to activate Fast Forward. The LED will be lit to indicate Pro Tools is in fast foreword.
REWIND Press this switch to activate Rewind. The LED will be lit to indicate Pro Tools is re­winding.

Transport Mode

To move to the previous memory-locate position:
Press the LAST switch.

Locate Mode

Locate mode provides control over certain transport and memory location functions in Pro Tools. When in Locate mode, the bottom row of the LCD displays the current time and five locate controls:
RTZ Pressing the SELECT switch under RTZ dis­played in the LCD will locate the beginning of the session.
END Pressing the SELECT switch under END dis­played in the LCD will locate the end of the ses­sion.
Press SHIFT+TRANSPORT to enter Transport mode. The bottom row of the LCD will show five transport controls and the current time. Press a SELECT switch to activate a transport function. The REW and FFWD controls are mo­mentary in this mode.
The RECORD switch is the master record enable. Press the TRANSPORT switch again to exit Transport mode.

Memory Locations

To create memor y locations:
1 Press the ENTER switch. The New Memory Lo-
cation dialog will open in Pro Tools.
2 Press the ENTER switch again or press ESCAPE
to cancel.
To move to the next memor y-locate position:
Press the NEXT switch.
LOOP Pressing the SELECT switch under LOOP displayed in the LCD enables Loop Playback in Pro Tools.
PUNCH Pressing the SELECT switch under PUNCH displayed in the LCD enables Punch Record in Pro Tools.
LOCAT Pressing the SELECT switch under LO­CAT displayed in the LCD opens the Memory Locations window in Pro Tools.
To use the Locate function on the MotorMix:
1 Choose Setups > Preferences.
2 Select the Operation tab.
3 Select Classic for the Numeric Keypad mode
preference.
4 Click Done.
To enter Locate mode:
Press SHIFT+LOCATE on the MotorMix.
MIDI Control Surfaces Guide18
To activate a transpor t function when in Locate mode:
Press a SELECT switch under the desired
Transport function displayed in the LCD: RTZ, END, LOOP, PUNCH, LOCAT.
To use autolocate when in Locate mode:
1 Press the SELECT switch under LOCAT dis-
played in the LCD. The Memory Locations win­dow will open.
OUT Pressing the SELECT switch under OUT in the LCD will audition to the Punch Out pointer with pre-roll.
POST Pressing the SELECT switch under POST in the LCD will audition from the Punch Out pointer with post-roll.
To enable Monitor mode:
Press SHIFT+MONITOR.
2 Press one or two number switches (SELECT
switches) on the MotorMix to indicate the de­sired Memory Location.
3 Press the “.” switch (the MUTE switch on
channel 8) to locate the specified Memory Loca­tion.
To exit Locate mode:
Press the STOP switch.

Monitor Mode

Monitor mode on provides controls for Audi­tion functions in Pro Tools. When in Monitor mode, the bottom row of the LCD will display the current time and five Punch Monitor con­trols:
AUD Pressing the SELECT switch under AUD in the LCD will audition the punch pointer.
PRE Pressing the SELECT switch under PRE in the LCD will audition to the Punch In pointer with pre-roll.
IN Pressing the SELECT switch under IN in the LCD will audition from the Punch In pointer with post roll.
To audition punch in and punch out points when in Monitor mode:
1 Press the SELECT switch under AUD in the
LCD.
2 Press the SELECT switch under PRE, IN, OUT,
or POST in the LCD.
The punch point will be auditioned using the pre-roll or post-roll specified in the Pro Tools Transport window.
To exit Monitor mode:
Press the F FWD switch.

Controlling Plug-Ins

Press the PLUG-IN switch to assign the eight Ro­tary Pots to control plug-in parameters. When a plug-in has more than eight parameters, use the Rotary Selector to select other parameters. When plug-ins are being controlled by the Mo­torMix, the upper row of the LCD will display the parameter name, such as “Freq” or “Gain,” and the lower row of the LCD indicates the value of the current plug-in parameter setting.
Chapter 2: CM Labs MotorMix 19

Parameter Control Mode

Compare
Parameter Control mode allows you to control automation-enabled parameters of Pro Tools plug-ins with from the MotorMix. When in Pa­rameter Control mode, the LCD will display plug-in parameter names and settings. The top LCD row and the SELECT switches will control switchable parameters. The lower LCD row and Rotary Pots control continuously variable pa­rameters. The corresponding SELECT switch and the Rotary Pot will be just below the param­eter values displayed on the LCD. Rotate the Ro­tary Selector to move between parameter pages. The upper left of the LCD displays plug-in page or label.
To control a plug-in:
1 Be sure that the plug-in parameters you want
to control are automation-enabled.
2 On the MotorMix, select a channel with a
plug-in assigned by pressing its SELECT switch.
3 Press the PLUG IN switch to enable Plug-In
mode.
In Plug-In mode:
• Use the LCD, Rotary Pots, Rotary Selector, and SELECT switches to control plug-ins in Pro Tools.
• The Rotary Selector display will read “IN” For Insert Control mode or “PA” for Parameter Control mode.
• Push the selector to toggle between Insert and Parameter control.
• Press the SELECT Multi Control switch to use the MULTI switches to select another channel to work on without exiting Plug-In mode.
To compare the current plug-in settings with previous settings:
Press SHIFT+COMPARE switch.
This operation is available only if the Com­pare button is highlighted in the Plug-in window in Pro Tools.

Insert Control Mode

Insert Control mode allows you to assign Inserts from the MotorMix. When in Insert Control mode, there is an LCD page for Inserts 1–4 and one for Insert 5. Rotate the Rotary Selector to se­lect either page. The top row of the LCD will dis­play both the insert page and the current chan­nel being controlled. The lower LCD row will display either “no insert” or a shorthand label for a specific plug-in. If no label is flashing, that plug-in is being controlled by the MotorMix. Pick an insert to control by pressing the corre­sponding SELECT switch, and Parameter Con­trol mode will become active.
To assign Inser ts:
1 Enable the SELECT switch for the channel to
which you want to assign a plug-in.
2 Press the PLUG IN switch to enter Plug-In
mode.
3 Press SHIFT+ASSIGN and the LCD display in-
serts 1-4. Press the Rotary Selector to select insert 5 for assignment.
4 Rotate an even numbered Rotary Pot to select
a plug-in for the specific insert (Rotary Pot 2 for Insert 1, Rotary Pot 4 for Insert 2, Rotary Pot for Insert 3, and Rotary Pot 8 for Insert 4).
5 Press the ASSIGN switch again to complete as-
signments for that insert.
MIDI Control Surfaces Guide20
Plug-In Bypass

Send Pre and Post Assign

Press the FX BYPS switch to assign the MULTI switches to function as Plug-In Bypass switches. The green LED in the MULTI switch indicates that all the Plug-Ins on that channel are by­passed.

Controlling Sends

To control Sends:
1 Rotate the Rotary Selector clockwise and the
Rotary Selector display will read “SA” for Send A.
2 Turn the rotary selector again to select Sends B
through E.
Send levels are graphically represented in the lower row of the LCD. The lower LCD row will be blank on a channel if no Send is assigned for that channel.
To set a channel send to unity:
1 Select any send (A–E) using the Rotary Selec-
tor.
2 Press and hold the DEFAULT switch.
3 Press any channel MULTI switch.
To set a channel send to unity for all channels:
1 Select any send (A–E) using the Rotary Selec-
tor.
2 Press and hold the ALL switch.
To assign the MULTI switches to function as Send pre- and post-fader toggle controls:
Press the PRE/PST switch.
For example, rotate the Rotary Selector to select Send A, “SA,” and press a channel’s MULTI switch to toggle between pre- and post-fader for Send A on that channel. The channel’s MULTI switch LED is lit when the Send is pre-fader, and the it is not lit when the Send is post-fader. The LCD will briefly display “Pre” or “Post” when toggling between these two settings. Use the Ro­tary Selector to select other sends to mute or un­mute.
Pressing the Rotary Selector will also enable the PRE/PST MULTI Control mode.

Assign Mode

To enter Assign mode:
1 Press SHIFT+ASSIGN. The ASSIGN switch LED
will start flashing.
2 Rotate the selector to select SEND A through
SEND E, or any channel Inputs (IN) or Outputs (OUT).
3 Use a channel’s Rotary Pot to change the
Send, Input, or Output assignments for that channel.
4 Press ASSIGN finalize assignments or ESCAPE
to cancel.
3 Press and hold the DEFAULT switch.
4 Press any channel MULTI switch.
You can similarly use the DEFAULT and ALL switches in Flip mode. See “Flip Mode for Sends” on page 22.

Send Mute

To assign the MULTI switches to function as send mute controls:
Press the S MUTE switch.
Chapter 2: CM Labs MotorMix 21
For example, rotate the Rotary Selector to select Send A, “SA,” and press a channel’s MULTI switch to mute Send A on that channel. The green LED in the channel’s MULTI switch indi­cates that Send A is muted. Use the Rotary Selec­tor to select other sends to mute or unmute.

Automation

To enable Automation:
1 Press the AUTO ENBL switch to display the au-
tomation enable choices in the LCD.

Flip Mode for Sends

In Flip mode, the channels faders and mutes then “flip” to become the send level and mute controls. The top row of the LCD displays the Send assignments and the MULTI switches con­trol the send pre- and post-fader settings.
To enter Flip mode:
1 Rotate the Rotary Selector so that the Rotary
Pots are controlling sends.
2 Press the Rotary Selector.
3 Pressing a channel’s MULTI switch will toggle
the Send between pre- and post-fader. The chan­nel MULTI switch LED is lit when the Send is pre-fader, and the it is not lit when the Send is post-fader. The LCD will briefly display “Pre” or “Post” when toggling between these two set­tings.
4 Move the channel faders to control pre or post
levels for Sends.
5 Use the channel MUTE switches to mute
sends.
6 Rotate the Rotary Selector to control any of
the other sends in Flip mode.
Pan settings and channel plug-in bypasses cannot be accessed while in Flip mode.
To exit Flip mode:
Press the selector to return to Rotary Pot con-
trol.
2 The SELECT switch LEDs below the LCD show
the current enable states. Press any of the SE­LECT switches below the LCD to make a selec­tion.
3 Press the AUTO ENBL switch to exit.

Automation Mode

To enter Automation mode:
1 Press SHIFT+MODE to display the current Au-
tomation mode choices in the LCD. The SELECT switch LEDs below the LCD show the current mode.
2 Rotate the Rotary Pots to make a selection.
3 Press the ALL switch and rotate a Rotary Pot to
change all channels to the same state.
If your are playing back Pro Tools automation tracks while in Punch or Latch automation mode, you can Punch In a fader by pressing the BURN switch above that fader. The BURN switch LED will light and remain lit as long as the fader motor is disengaged. To Punch Out the fader, press the BURN switch again. The LED will go out and the motor will engage.

Suspend Automation

To globally suspend playback and recording of automation:
Press SUSPEND. The SUSPEND switch LED
will start flashing.
MIDI Control Surfaces Guide22
To globally reactivate playback and recording of automation:
Press the SUSPEND switch a second time.
2 Press any of the SELECT switches below the
LCD to open or close a window.
3 Press the WINDOW switch to close the win-
dow and exit.

Groups

To create a group:
1 Press and hold the SHIFT switch.
2 Enable each SELECT switch for the channels
you want to group.
3 With SHIFT still depressed, press the CREATE
switch. The Pro Tools Group dialog box will ap­pear.
4 Press the ENTER switch to complete the pro-
cess or ESCAPE to exit without grouping.
5 Use the GROUP switch under the VIEW sec-
tion of the MotorMix to enable and disable groups. The GROUP switch LED is lit when the groups are enabled.
With groups enabled, press and hold the SHIFT switch then hold the GROUP switch down. The top row of the LCD will show the channel group assignments.
To open the Pro Tools Session Status window:
1 Press SHIFT+STATUS.
To close the Pro Tools Session Status window:
Press SHIFT+STATUS again.

Edit Tools

To select an edit tool in the Edit window in Pro Tools:
Press SHIFT+Tools.
– or –
Press the ESCAPE switch.

Additional Switches

ALL Applies the current action across all chan­nels. For example, press ALL and then a MUTE switch, and all channels will be muted or un­muted.
Pro Tools Navigation and Tool Selection

Windows

To open or close a par ticular Pro Tools window:
1 Press the WINDOW switch to display the Pro
Tools window choices (Mixer, Memory Loca­tions, Edit, Setup, Transport, and Insert Editor) in the LCD screen. The SELECT switches LEDs indicate open windows.
ALT/FINE This switch is used to display attenua­tion settings for channels and sends, as well as pan values. For example, press and hold SHIFT+ALT/FINE and move a fader to display its attenuation settings in the top LCD row for that channel. Move a Rotary Pot, and the PAN set­ting or SEND attenuation will appear in the top LCD row on that channel.
DEFAULT Pressing the DEFAULT switch and an­other switch will revert the switches focused pa­rameter in Pro Tools to its default value. For ex­ample, press the DEFAULT switch and then a channel’s Select switch and that channel’s fader
Chapter 2: CM Labs MotorMix 23
will return to unity. Use the DEFAULT switch in conjunction with the ALL switch to revert to the default settings for all parameters of a specific type (for example, reverting all faders to unity).
UNDO Pressing the UNDO switch will undo the previous action. The UNDO switch’s LED will light when an undo-able function has been exi­cuted.
SAVE Pressing the SHIFT+SAVE (UNDO) switches will cause the SAVE switch’s LED to start flashing, indicating that a Save is pending. Pressing SAVE a second time will Save your Pro Tools session and the LED will stop flashing. To cancel a pending Save, press the ESCAPE switch.
SHIFT This switch functions just like the Shift modifier key on your computer keyboard. It also functions in conjunction with other switches on the MotorMix.
ENTER This switch duplicates the Enter key on the computer keyboard. It can also be used to OK dialogs in Pro Tools, when present, and cre­ate Memory Locations.
Computer Keyboard Modifier Keys
Most of the computer keyboard modifier keys such as Control, Shift, Alt, and so on, also per­form their usual Pro Tools functions in conjunc­tion with MotorMix. For example, pressing the Option key on the keyboard and then one of the channel MUTE switches on the MotorMix will mute all channels.

Troubleshooting

If MotorMix does not respond properly, run the built in self-test in MotorMix. Connect the MIDI output directly into the MIDI input on Motor­Mix and apply power. The MotorMix will move all 8 faders, blink the LEDs and the LCD display, and test the MIDI input and output. If the test passes, double-check the configuration of OMS and Pro Tools (Macintosh OS 9 only), and also double check that your MIDI interface is func­tioning correctly.
ESCAPE This switch is used to exit or cancel pro­cesses before completion. It can also be used to dismiss dialogs, when present, and select Edit Tools in the Edit window.
The CONFIGURE and UTILITY switches currently have no functionality in conjunc­tion with Pro Tools.
MIDI Control Surfaces Guide24
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