Pinnacle Systems Pro Tools - 5.0 User's Guide

Pro Tools
MIDI Controllers Guide
Version 5.0 for Macintosh and Windows
Digidesign Inc.
3401-A Hillview Avenue
Palo Alto, CA 94304 USA
tel: 650·842·7900
fax: 650·842·7999
650·842·6699 650·856·4275
Product Information
650·842·6602 800·333·2137
Fax on Demand
1-888-USE-DIGI (873-3444)
World Wide Web
www.digidesign.com
Digidesign FTP Site
ftp.digidesign.com
Copyright
This User’s Guide is copyrighted ©1999 by Digidesign, a division of Avid Technology, Inc. (hereafter “Digidesign”), with all rights reserved. Under copyright laws, this manual may not be duplicated in whole or in part without the written consent of Digidesign.
DIGIDESIGN, AVID and PRO TOOLS are trademarks or registered trademarks of Digidesign and/or Avid Technology, Inc. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
All features and specifications subject to change without notice.
PN 932707212-00 REV A 9/99
contents
Chapter 1. Working With MIDI Control Surfaces
MIDI Controller Terms
Configuring Your System for a MIDI Controller
Using the Mackie HUI with a Sequencer
General Information for All MIDI Controllers
Chapter 2. Mackie HUI Controller
WINDOW Switches
Analog Monitoring Section
Level Meters
Transport Controls
AUDITION, PRE/POST, IN/OUT Switches
Time Counter Display & Rude Solo Light
Numeric Keypad
Scrub/Shuttle Wheel
Keyboard Shortcuts Section
Zoom Switch Quadrant
Bank Swapping and Channel Scrolling
Channel Fader Strip and SELECT/ASSIGN Sections
Master BYPASS Switch
V-SEL Switch
Adjusting Channel Pan
STATUS/GROUP Switches
Working with Groups
SELECT/ASSIGN Section: Pan, Input/Output, Sends
Working with Sends and Plug-Ins
Selecting and Editing Inserts and Plug-Ins
Send Level Editing
Fader FLIP Mode
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Contents
iii
DEFAULT (QuickMode) switch
Working with Plug-Ins: Using the DSP EDIT/ASSIGN Section
Assigning Plug-Ins and Hardware I/O Inserts
Editing Plug-In Parameters
Automation
AUTO ENABLE and AUTO MODE Switches
Automating Plug-Ins
F-Keys (Function Keys)
Troubleshooting & Diagnostics
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Chapter 3. JL Cooper CS-10 MIDI Controller
Fader Switch Functions
Additional Switch Functions
Rotary Knob Functions
Transport Switches
Scrolling the Edit and Mix windows
Scrub and Shuttle Wheel
Creating Selections Using the Scrub/Shuttle Wheel
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Chapter 4. Penny & Giles MM-16/DC-16 MIDI Controllers
Fader Belt Functions
Fader Belt Switch Functions
Additional Switch Functions
Transport Switches
Scrub and Shuttle Functions
Creating Selections Using the Scrub/Shuttle Wheel
Resetting the Penny & Giles MM-16 or DC-16
Chapter 5. Peavey PC-1600 MIDI Controller
Preset Modes
Function Switches
Transport Control of External Devices
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Pro Tools MIDI Controllers Guide
iv
Appendix A. Using Other MIDI Controllers
Index
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Contents
v
Pro Tools MIDI Controllers Guide
vi
chapter 1

Working With MIDI Control Surfaces

Pro Tools allows you to use a MIDI control surface (or ple Pro Tools controls at once. For exam­ple, you can use a MIDI control surface to adjust on-screen faders and knobs, activate transport controls, or scrub and shuttle in Pro Tools.
MIDI controller
) to move multi-

MIDI Controller Terms

Here are a few terms that apply to the use of a MIDI control surface with Pro Tools:
Bank
A group of similar controls (such as faders, rotary controls, or switches) that are arranged in discrete channel strips. With a control surface, you can operate one bank of controls at a time.
Bank Size or Bank Width
the number of controls on your MIDI con­trol surface. For example, an MM-16 or DC­16 have 16 continuous-belt faders, while the HUI and the CS-10 each have eight fad­ers. You can use more than one controller to have a wider bank (for example, you can have up to 64 channels using four Penny & Giles controllers).
Bank Swap
lets you switch control from one on-screen bank of channel strip faders to another.
The process by which Pro Tools
Corresponds to
Global Controls
gle functions that never change. For exam­ple, the transport switches or the jog/shut­tle wheel affect all tracks, and do not change when you switch banks.
Pro Tools allows you to mix MIDI control­ler types, and have them act as a single bank. For example, you could use a HUI, MM-16/DC-16, CS-10 and PC-1600 to­gether at the same time, which would cre­ate a MIDI controller console that is 48 channels wide. If you bank swapped with this extended console, you would be switching 48 faders at a time.
Pro Tools supports use of multiple control­lers of the same type, and allows you to dupli­cate controls from either control surface. However, only the controller assigned to the first MIDI Controller position (in the Peripher­als dialog) can have access to Plug-In editing.
Controls that perform sin-

MIDI Controller Personalities

MIDI Controller Personalities
low Pro Tools to communicate with MIDI controllers such as the Mackie HUI™, any of the JL Cooper CS-10™ series, the Peavey PC-1600™, and the Penny & Giles MM­16™/DC-16™.
are files that al-
Chapter 1: Working With MIDI Control Surfaces
1
These files are installed in the Controllers folder within the DAE Folder. Pro Tools scans the MIDI Controller Personalities folder whenever you open the Peripherals dialog and assign a MIDI controller.
Installing OMS
To install OMS on your system, refer to
Pro Tools Hardware Installation Guide
the instructions, or refer to the OMS documen­tation included on the Pro Tools CD-ROM.
To connect your MIDI control surface to your MIDI interface:
1
Connect your MIDI Interface to a serial port on your computer. (Do not connect the MIDI interface to the DigiSerial Port on your Pro Tools system.)
2
Connect your MIDI control surface to your MIDI interface. If you have a multi­port MIDI interface, take note of which MIDI port the control surface is connected to.
for
The MIDI Controllers page of the Peripherals dialog
Configuring Your System for a MIDI Controller

Windows

Connect and configure your MIDI interface according to the manufacturer’s instruc­tions. Your MIDI ports will appear in the Pro Tools pop-up menus for MIDI port source/destination.

Macintosh

Before using a MIDI control surface with Pro Tools, you must first configure it as an OMS device and then enable it in the Pro Tools Peripherals dialog.
The Apple Serial DMA driver option must be deselected for Pro Tools to properly communicate with MIDI devices.
To deselect Apple Serial DMA:
1
Launch the OMS Setup application. (You can also launch OMS Setup from within Pro Tools by choosing Setups > OMS Studio Setup.)
2
In OMS Setup, choose Edit > Preferences, and make sure the “Use Apple Serial DMA driver when available” option is deselected.
3
Click OK to close the Preferences dialog.
Configuring OMS for your MIDI control surface
The following are basic instructions for configuring OMS. If you are not familiar with OMS, OMS Devices, or how to config­ure OMS Setup, refer to the OMS documen­tation included on the Pro Tools CD-ROM.
Pro Tools MIDI Controllers Guide
2
1
In OMS, create a new device for your con­trol surface. Make sure Is Controller and Is Multitimbral are selected.
2
Make sure Receives and Sends for MIDI Time Code, MIDI Beat Clock, and MIDI Machine Control are deselected.
3
Under Receive Channels, select the chan­nel for sending and receiving data from the MIDI controller. Refer to the table below for control surface channel requirements. If your MIDI controller is the only device connected to a port on a multi-port MIDI interface, you can leave all receive chan­nels selected, since there will be no poten­tial channel conflicts.
Channel requirements for Control Surfaces
Control Surface Channel
Mackie HUI 1
Penny & Giles (all) 16
Connecting the MIDI Controller to the correct port or MIDI interface in the OMS Setup window
Pro Tools supports use of up to four MIDI controllers at the same time. If you use multiple controllers, make sure that none of the controllers are assigned to the same MIDI port and channel.
JL Cooper CS-10 16
Peavey PC-1600 any
4
Click OK.
5
In the OMS Setup window, connect the MIDI controller to the correct OMS port lo­cation or MIDI interface. Drag the MIDI controller icon onto the icon for the de­sired port or MIDI interface. Arrows be­tween the MIDI controller and the MIDI interface signify a connection has been made.
You can change the MIDI controller icon to match the visual look of your controller by clicking the icon and choosing the Device Icon command in the Studio menu.
6
Save the changes to your current OMS Setup document.
Enabling Input Devices
On the Macintosh, you must enable the MIDI control surface as an input device.
To enable an input device:
1
Choose MIDI > Input Devices
2
Select the MIDI control surface and click
OK.
When you add a device in OMS Setup while Pro Tools is running, it will be auto­matically enabled as an input device.
If you want to prevent MIDI data from a controller reaching Pro Tools, you can dis­able a controller as an input device.
Chapter 1: Working With MIDI Control Surfaces
3
For more information on recording MIDI and
enabling input devices, refer to the
Pro Tools
Reference Guide.
Configuring Pro Tools
(Windows and Macintosh)
1
If you are using the Mackie HUI, make sure Active in Background is selected in the Pro Tools Operations menu.
2
Choose Setups > Peripherals and click MIDI Controllers.
3
In the MIDI Controllers field, choose your MIDI controller device name from the Type pop-up menu.
Choosing the source port for a MIDI controller
Additionally, if you are using the PC-1600, choose a MIDI channel in the source port submenu to receive data. Both the MM-16/DC-16 and the CS-10 main unit al­ways transmit on MIDI channel #16, and
x
the optional eight fader CS-10
expander units always transmit on MIDI channel #15.
5
Choose a destination port from the Send
To pop-up menu.
Choosing the type of MIDI controller)
4
Choose the source and destination ports for your MIDI controller. These should cor­respond to the input and output ports to which your MIDI controller is connected.
Choose the MIDI Controller’s source port from the Receive From pop-up menu.
Pro Tools MIDI Controllers Guide
4
Choosing the destination port for a MIDI controller
If you are using the PC-1600, choose a MIDI channel in the destination port sub­menu to transmit data. Both the MM-16/DC-16 and the CS-10 main unit al­ways receive on MIDI channel #16, and the
x
optional eight fader CS-10
expander units
always receive on MIDI channel #15.
6
If your MIDI controller has more than
eight channel strips (such as JL Cooper’s
2
CS-10
with additional CS-10x expansion
modules), or if you are using multiple de­vices of the same type in series, choose the appropriate number of channel strips from the pop menu under “# Ch’s.”
7
Click OK.
You can configure additional MIDI con­trollers (for a total of four) by repeating the above steps. Make sure that none of the controllers are assigned to the same MIDI source and destination ports or channels in the Pro Tools Peripherals dialog or in OMS.
Testing Connections
Move a fader or knob on your MIDI con­troller, and the corresponding on-screen control should move. If your system does not seem to be responding correctly, repeat the installation and configuration steps, and check all MIDI connections and set­tings.
Pro Tools Display of Banks
In the Pro Tools Mix window, the channel strips corresponding to a “bank width” of faders are highlighted in color. The num­ber of faders in a bank will correspond to your controller type, and to the number of channels specified in the “#Ch’s” pop-up menu.
The blue outline appears because each con­troller choice in the Peripherals dialog has an identifying color associated with it. Pro Tools places a colored outline around the channel in any bank governed by your controller. If you enable additional con­trollers, Pro Tools will color code the faders with the color that corresponds to the numbered controller (#1-4) in the Periph­erals dialog.
Overview of Control Surface Parameters
In addition to on-screen fader and knob control, your MIDI controller can access basic Pro Tools commands for creating se­lections and regions, setting zoom views and memory locations, and enabling on­line/off-line status, along with some modi­fier key controls whose functions corre­spond to their computer keyboard equiva­lents. The switch functions for supported MIDI controllers are listed in the chapters for the respective controllers.
As long as your MIDI controller is enabled in the Peripherals dialog, Pro Tools will au­tomatically scan the ports for your control­ler each time you launch the program. With the exception of the Mackie HUI, if enabled controllers are not found, Pro Tools will still behave as if they are con­nected. For example, bank outlines will still appear for your controller(s) on the appro­priate fader channel strips.

Using the Mackie HUI with a Sequencer

(Macintosh)
If you plan to use HUI with an OMS-com­patible sequencer, note that the HUI is de­fined as a device in your OMS studio setup, and some MIDI sequencers software may treat HUI as an instrument. This is because HUI continually sends out an active sens­ing-type message which would be recorded by the sequencer. (This will not occur if your sequencer software directly supports the Mackie HUI. Refer to your sequencer software documentation for details.)
Chapter 1: Working With MIDI Control Surfaces
5
To avoid this behavior, disable HUI as an input device in the sequencer’s Options or Preference dialogs. In StudioVision, for ex­ample, select the Enable Input Devices command from the Setups menu, and de­select HUI.
mote control by outlining the channel strip’s name area in a particular color.
Each MIDI controller type has its own key commands for bank swapping. These com­mands are covered in the chapters for the respective controllers.

Removing a MIDI Controller

To remove an enabled MIDI controller:
1
Choose Setups > Peripherals and click MIDI Controllers.
2
Under MIDI Controllers, choose None from the Type pop-up menu for the con­troller you wish to remove.
3
Repeat as needed to remove additional controllers.
4
Click OK when you have finished.

General Information for All MIDI Controllers

MIDI Controller Width and Bank Swapping
In the Peripherals dialog, the “# Ch’s” pop­up menu indicates the number of fader channels for your MIDI controller. Once this is set, bank swapping is optimized for the current controller configuration.
Pro Tools allows you to swap banks of 8 to 64 channel strips at a time (depending on the type of MIDI controller and total num­ber of faders available), or shift the bank over one channel strip at a time. For exam­ple, the CS-10 can be identified as being 8, 16, 24, or 32 channel strips wide. Pro Tools shows which tracks are currently under re-

Disengaging Faders from Mix Groups

The Control keys on both the computer keyboard and the MIDI controller serve as a clutch for disengaging a fader from a Mix group. However, the Control key on the computer keyboard and the Control key on the MIDI controller are not reciprocal. You must press the Control key on the control­ler to move a controller fader indepen­dently of its Mix group.

“Pass Through Null” Fader Automation

If a MIDI controller does not have touch­sensitive controls, Pro Tools needs some way to know when a control is being moved, to avoid creating large discontinu­ities in automation recording. To do this, Pro Tools employs a “pass through null” function.
With a MIDI controller that does not have touch sensitive controls, the Touch and Latch automation modes will begin record­ing only when the fader or other control has matched or “passed through” the present automation playlist value. In these modes, the auto-matching LEDs on indi­vidual channels in the Mix window indi­cate which way a fader needs to be moved to match the current automation data.
Pro Tools MIDI Controllers Guide
6
Triangular AutoMatch LEDs on a channel strip
When fader position and data match, the track will begin writing automation and will stop writing automation when you stop moving the fader and the Touch Tim­eout has expired (Touch mode), or when playback stops (Latch mode). You do not have to manually “null” the fader to match the preexisting automation level at the punch-in point before playback begins.
This pass-through null feature does not ap­ply to the Mackie HUI or the Penny & Giles MM-16/DC-16. The HUI has touch-sensi­tive faders that will overwrite automation data as soon as they are moved, and the MM-16/DC-16 use continuous belt con­trols, where the relative position of the fad­ers always matches the automation play­back level.

Automating Switched Controls

When automating switched controls (such as mutes or Plug-In bypasses), automation data is written for as long as the switch or button for that control is pressed or touched.
For example, if you have just written a se­ries of mute on/off states in quick succes­sion on a channel, the manual method for clearing this automation data would re­quire you to move to the Edit window, choose automation playlist for Mute, select the mute automation data, and delete it.
In Pro Tools, you don't have to perform all of these steps. Instead, you can perform an-
other automation pass on the track and hold down the Mute switch when it reaches the state you want to keep. As long as you keep the mute switch depressed, Pro Tools erases the underlying changes in mute state that occur until you press Stop.
Global Modifier Keys
All modifier keys act in a reciprocal fash­ion, meaning the modifier can be held down on either the controller or the com­puter keyboard. Similarly, you can use the keyboard’s modifier keys in conjunction with controller switches (such as mute/solo or record ready) for all keyboard modifier operations.

Transport Fast Forward/Rewind Settings

When the Audio During Fast Forward/Re­wind option is selected in the Operation Preferences, you will hear scanned audio during rewind and fast forward.
If the Audio During Fast Forward/Rewind option is not selected, you can continu­ously rewind/fast forward by holding down the corresponding switch. You can also re­wind/fast forward incrementally by repeat­edly clicking the corresponding switch. The size of these increments depends on which Display mode is currently selected:
Bars/Beats: To start of previous/next bar
Min/Sec: Moves in one-second steps
Timecode: Moves in one-second steps
Feet.Frames: Moves in one-foot steps
Samples: Moves in one-second steps
Chapter 1: Working With MIDI Control Surfaces
7
If your system also includes an external transport video or audio tape machine, be sure to configure it in the Peripherals page of the Preferences dialog.

Scrolling the Edit and Mix Windows from a Controller

To scroll the Edit or Mix window:
Hold down the Command key, then
press an arrow key on any hardware con­troller. The arrow keys will then scroll the Edit or Mix window (whichever is front­most) one page in the direction specified by the arrow.
To scroll to session start or end:
Press Command-Option-Left Arrow to
scroll to session start, or Command-Op­tion-Right Arrow to scroll to session end.

Controlling Plug-Ins

where controls would logically be grouped together. In these cases, there may be Plug­In pages that contain “blank” locations where a given control is not active.
The Plug-In parameters that a controller is able to access in the current page will be highlighted blue. Automatable Plug-In controls are shown in red when in any write automation mode (Auto Write, Auto Touch, or Auto Latch), and will turn green when in Auto Read.
Each MIDI controller type has its own key commands for moving through the Plug-In control pages. These commands are cov­ered in the chapters for the respective con­trollers.

Automating Plug-In Controls

Pro Tools allows you to automate any Plug­In control, as long as the Plug-In supports automation.
Pro Tools lets you control Plug-Ins from the first MIDI controller enabled in the Periph­erals dialog. When editing Plug-In settings, the associated track name is outlined in red in the Pro Tools Mix window.
Since some Plug-Ins have more controls than a single MIDI controller, these Plug­Ins are controlled through a collection of control “pages.” The MIDI controller de­fines a “page size” based on its number of controls, and the Plug-In controls are grouped accordingly into pages of this size.
In many cases, there will be a one-to-one relationship between the number of con­trols and the number of pages. Some Plug­Ins have an odd number of controls, or have controls that don’t allow a page break
Pro Tools MIDI Controllers Guide8
For instructions on automating Plug-Ins, re-
fer to the Pro Tools Reference Guide.
On all supported MIDI Controllers except the Mackie HUI, there is no distinction be­tween continuous controls (which vary in level over many steps), and switched con­trols (which have only on and off states). On these controllers, you use faders or knobs to set values for switched controls on Plug-Ins.
Plug-In controls are generally mapped from the top left to the bottom right of the Plug-In. Some controls may be inactive for certain pages, but each control will appear over the range of pages supported for that Plug-In.
Plug-In page tables for each of the Digide-
sign Plug-Ins are included in online format on the Pro Tools Installer CD-ROM.
An Important Note About Third-Party Plug-Ins
Plug-Ins from some of Digidesign’s Devel­opment Partners may need to be updated for compatibility with the automation ca­pabilities of Pro Tools, as well as controller­based Plug-In editing and Librarian func­tionality. Plug-In control paging behavior is determined by the Plug-In software, not by the Pro Tools application. Contact the manufacturer of your Plug-In for informa­tion about automation support in Pro Tools.
Chapter 1: Working With MIDI Control Surfaces 9
Pro Tools MIDI Controllers Guide10
chapter 2

Mackie HUI Controller

The Mackie HUI™ (Human User Interface) is a dedicated mixing and editing control­ler designed to interface seamlessly with Pro Tools. Dedicated HUI controls allow easy navigation through Pro Tools func­tions, including mixing, editing, grouping, Plug-In control, and automation.
Communication between HUI and Pro Tools is bidirectional, meaning con­troller movements from HUI are reflected on-screen in Pro Tools, and changes in Pro Tools are mirrored on HUI.
Key features of HUI include:
Tactile and visual interfacing
Eight motorized, touch-sensitive faders
with fader bank and channel selectors
Illuminated V-POTs (virtual rotary po-
tentiometers) control channel routing, pans, sends, and other values
Hi-resolution, LED scribble strip on each
channel displays channel identification and assignments
Stereo LED meters on each channel
Dedicated Pro Tools functions
Switches for window selection, groups,
editing and transport control
Dedicated modifier key switches for Mac-
intosh and Windows
Numeric keypad
Navigation and cursor controls
Scrub/Shuttle wheel with operation
mode switches
Zoom/Navigation/Selection cursor
switch matrix
Time Counter display
Plug-In control
• Dedicated Plug-In section for assigning and editing DSP Plug-Ins
• High resolution 40x2 display for Plug-In parameters
Studio integration
Analog control room monitoring sec-
tion, talkback control, mic preamps
For audio connections, control room func­tions, and information on the rear panel, refer to the Mackie HUI User’s Guide.
Chapter 2: Mackie HUI Controller 11
SELECT/ASSIGN section
• Assign/Edit switches for Sends, Pan, Input, and Output
• SELECT/ASSIGN display (single, four character LED dot-matrix type) for current pan, send, input or output status
• Default switch for resetting faders and V-POTs
• Master Record Ready, Insert Bypass, and Send Mute switches
• Bank/Channel navigation switches
• Flip switch for mapping Send level to faders
WINDOW section
• Switches to select active Pro Tools window
SEND A
SEND B
SEND C
SEND D
SELECT-ASSIGN
SEND E
PAN
ASSIGN
INPUT
OUTPUT
BANK
CHANNEL
WINDOW
TRANSPORT
EDIT
MIX
KEYBOARD SHORTCUTS
UNDO SAVE
EDIT MODE EDIT TOOL
SHIFT/ADD
CTRL/CLUTCH
DSP EDIT/ASSIGN section
• DSP EDIT/ASSIGN area for assigning inserts and editing Plug-In parameters
• Data encoders with fixed or velocity-sensi­tive response
• Display with selectable brightness
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
2
4
4
6
6
8
8
10
10
14
14
20
20
30
30
40
40
50
50
60
60
REC/RDY
REC/RDY
REC/RDY ALL
BYPASS
MUTE
SHIFT
SUSPEND
DEFAULT
ASSIGN
ALT
STATUS
MEM-LOC
OPTION/ALL
ALT/FINE
REC/RDY
INSERT
INSERT
INSERT
V-SEL
V-SEL V-SEL V-SEL V-SEL V-SEL V-SEL V-SEL
AUTO AUTO AUTO
AUTO
SOLO
MUTE MUTE MUTE MUTE
MUTE
SELECT
SELECT
SELECT SELECT SELECT
2
2
4
4
6
6
8
8
10
10
14
14
20
20
30
30
40
40
50
50
60
60
REC/RDY
REC/RDY
INSERT
INSERT
SOLOSOLOSOLOSOLO
2 4 6 8 10 14 20 30 40 50 60
REC/RDY
INSERT
AUTO AUTOAUTO
MUTE MUTE
SELECT
0
2
2
4
4
6
6
8
8
10
10
14
14
20
20
30
30
40
40
50
50
60
60
REC/RDY
REC/RDY
INSERT
INSERT
PAN/SEND
PAN/SENDPAN/SENDPAN/SENDPAN/SENDPAN/SENDPAN/SENDPAN/SEND
AUTO
SOLO
SOLOSOLO
MUTE
SELECT
SELECT
SELECT
SELECT SELECT
ASSIGN
COMPARE
BYPASS
F2
F1
AUTO ENABLE AUTO MODE
READ TOUCH
MUTE
FADER
LATCH
PAN
SEND
PLUG IN SEND MUTE
TIME CODE
FEET BEATS
CONTROL ROOM
CONTROL ROOM
INPUT 1
1:1 DISCRETE MONO
INPUT 2
MAX
OO
MASTER VOLUME
INPUT 3
MUTE
LEVEL
MIC
TALKBACK
ZOOM
Switch Matrix section
• Switch Matrices for master control of automation modes, group status and editing
SELECT
DSP EDIT/ASSIGN
F3 F4 F5
WRITE
TRIM
OFF
SPKR 1
SPKR 2
PHONES/
SPKR 3
DIM
AUDITION
RTZ
ENDINON LINE
FAST FWD STOP PLAY
REWIND
MONITOR
RUDE
SOLO
LIGHT
OUTPUT 1
OUTPUT 2
OUTPUT 3
PRE
SELECT
AUTO
PHASE SUSPEND
F6
CAPTURE
GROUP
CREATE
LOCATE/NUMERICS
CLR
=
789
456
123
0
OUT
LOOP
INSERT PARAM
SCROLL
F7
F8/ESC
EDITSTATUS/GROUP
SEPARATE
COPY
CUT
DELETE
PASTE
/
*
-
+
E N T E R
.
POST
QUICKPUNCH
RECORD
SCRUB
SHUTTLE
KEYBOARD SHORTCUTS section
• Global Modifier keys
• Edit mode and tool switches
• Save and Undo
Figure 1. Mackie HUI
Pro Tools MIDI Controllers Guide12
Eight Channel Fader Strips
• Touch-sensitive motorized faders
• Stereo LED meters for level indication
• Channel SELECT switches
• Four-character scribble strip LED dot-matrix displays
• MUTE switches
• SOLO switches
• AUTO switches for enabling channel automation
• PAN/SEND V-POT Data Encoders with LED rings
• Secondary V-POT SELECT switches
• INSERT switches for Plug-In for editing or bypass
• REC/RDY (Record Ready) switches
MASTER section
• Time Counter Display/Solo Indicator
• Analog Monitoring Section
• Numeric Keypad
• Audition, Pre/Post, and In/Out switches
• Transport switches
• Scrub/Shuttle wheel
• Zoom/Navigation Cursor Switch Matrix

Communication with HUI

Here are some general guidelines for com­munication between HUI and Pro Tools:

WINDOW Switches

WINDOW
Pro Tools On-screen Dialog Warnings
Certain dialog messages that appear on­screen in Pro Tools will also appear in the HUI display. You must close these dialogs before continuing work with the HUI.
Pro Tools “Lost Communication” Message
If Pro Tools loses communication with the HUI, it will display “OFFLINE” in its Time Counter Display. If this occurs, turn off power to the HUI, wait a few seconds, and then turn on the HUI again. If communica­tion problems persist, check connections to the HUI.
When Pro Tools has reestablished commu­nications with the HUI, the far-right deci­mal point LED in the Time Code Display will flash, indicating that communication has been established and is valid.
If you are not using the HUI, deselect it in the MIDI Controllers field in the Peripher­als dialog.

Active in Background Message

In most setups, the Pro Tools Active in Background option should be selected in the Operations menu.
If this option is not selected and another application is brought to the foreground, a warning will appear in the HUI display. Se­lect Operations > Active in Background, and HUI activity will be restored.
TRANSPORT
EDIT
MIX
ALT
STATUS
MEM-LOC
The WINDOW switches control the display of on-screen windows in Pro Tools:
MIX and EDIT Bring the window to the fore-
ground. The switch LEDs light to indicate the currently active window.
TRANSPORT Opens/closes the Transport
window.
ALT Opens/closes the Insert Editor for the
currently selected Plug-In.
STATUS Opens/closes the Session Setup
Display window.
MEM LOC Opens/closes the Memory Loca-
tions window.
The Transport, Memory Location, Session Setup and Inserts/Sends windows are all floating windows. The switches for these windows also bring an open window to the foreground. If a floating window is already in the foreground, then pressing its switch closes the window.
Chapter 2: Mackie HUI Controller 13

Inserts/Sends Editor

The ALT switch opens/closes the In­serts/Sends Editor for the currently selected Plug-In, as indicated in the DSP/EDIT dis­play by the flashing insert on the INSERTS view, or by the currently active Plug-In on the PARAM view. When a Plug-In is se­lected for editing on HUI, the correspond­ing Inserts/Sends Editor for the Plug-In also opens in Pro Tools. Only a single Plug-In can be opened and edited at a time.
If the Inserts/Sends Editor for the currently selected Plug-In is closed, you can still edit the Plug-In using the DSP EDIT/ASSIGN section on the HUI.

Scrolling the Edit and Mix Windows

To scroll the Edit or Mix window:
Press cALT/FINE + Left or Right Arrow to
scroll the frontmost window one page in either direction.
To scroll to session start or end:
Press cALT/FINE + OPTION/ALL + Left
Arrow to scroll to session start.
Press cALT/FINE + OPTION/ALL + Right
Arrow to scroll to session end.

Analog Monitoring Section

CONTROL ROOM
CONTROL ROOM
INPUT 1
INPUT 2
INPUT 3
1:1 DISCRETE MONO
MUTE
LEVEL
TALKBACK
OO
MASTER VOLUME
MIC
MAX
DIM
SPKR 1
SPKR 2
PHONES/
SPKR 3
The analog monitoring section provides standard control room, studio cue, talk­back, and alternate two-track source moni­toring capability. Up to three stereo input sources, and output to any of three stereo destinations are supported. In addition, it can supply a special discrete surround mix monitor mode for 5.1 or LCRS surround mixing.
To configure and use the analog monitoring
section with the rest of your studio, refer to the Mackie HUI User’s Guide.
OUTPUT 1
OUTPUT 2
OUTPUT 3
Pro Tools MIDI Controllers Guide14

Level Meters

0
2 4 6
8 10 14 20 30 40 50 60
RTZ (Return-To-Zero) Sets playback cursor
to the beginning of the session
END (Go-To-End) Sets playback cursor to the
end of the session
ONLINE Places Pro Tools online/offline
(LED is lit when Pro Tools is online)
LOOP Toggles Loop Playback mode (LED is
lit when Loop Playback is enabled) in the Pro Tools Operations menu
The HUI has eight stereo, 12-segment LED ladders for output level indication of indi­vidual channels.
Meters match the peak reading features in Pro Tools (clip hold and separate peak hold). Press the F1 switch in the Function keys section to clear clipped meters and last held peaks indications.
Mono channels activate the left side of the meter pair only.
The HUI level meters follow the Pro Tools setting for Pre/Post Fader metering.

Transport Controls

AUDITION
LEVEL
MIC
TALKBACK
PRE
RTZ
ENDINON LINE
FAST FWD STOP PLAY
REWIND

Transport Switches

The Transport switches correspond to transport functions in Pro Tools.
OUT
POST
LOOP
QUICKPUNCH
RECORD
QUICKPUNCH Toggles QuickPunch record-
ing mode (LED is lit when QuickPunch is enabled) in the Pro Tools Operations menu
REWIND Rewinds the session from the cur-
rent cursor position
FAST FORWARD Fast-forwards the session
from the current cursor position
STOP Stops playback or recording
PLAY Begins playback from current cursor
position
RECORD Arms Pro Tools for recording (LED
flashes).
Fast Forward/Rewind Settings
When the Audio During Fast Forward/Re­wind option is selected in the Operation Preferences, you will hear scanned audio (as on a CD player) during rewind and fast forward.
If the Audio During Fast Forward/Rewind option is not selected, you can continu­ously rewind/fast forward by holding down the corresponding switch. You can also re­wind/fast forward incrementally by repeat­edly clicking the corresponding switch. The size of these increments depends on which Display mode is currently selected:
Chapter 2: Mackie HUI Controller 15
Bars/Beats: To start of previous/next bar
Min/Sec: Moves in one-second steps
Timecode: Moves in one-second steps
Feet.Frames: Moves in one-foot steps
Samples: Moves in one-second steps
In addition, there are these shortcuts for transport functions:
SHIFT/ADD-PLAY: Initiates half-speed
playback
SHIFT/ADD-STOP: Aborts the current
record pass
SHIFT/ADD-FAST FORWARD: Go-To-End
SHIFT/ADD-REWIND: Return to zero
CTRL/CLUTCH-RECORD: Cycles
through record modes (normal, Quick­Punch, Loop)
CTRL/CLUTCH-ONLINE: Cycles
through available machine master choices, as displayed in the Transport window
Loop Record Mode
To place Pro Tools into Loop Record Mode, press CTRL/CLUTCH + LOOP.
Loop Record mode is indicated by a loop graphic on the Record button in the Trans­port window.
Transport Control of External Devices
The HUI can be used to control devices other than Pro Tools, such as the Alesis ADAT® via MIDI Machine Control, or se­rial (9-pin) machine control transports (us­ing the MachineControl™ option for Pro Tools).
To cycle through available transport master types:
Hold down the CTRL/CLUTCH switch
and press the ONLINE switch.
When Serial Machine is transport master, you can also jog or shuttle the deck by turning the Scrub/Shuttle wheel.
The HUI RECORD switch LED reflects the state of the device under control.
Footswitch Control
There are two footswitch inputs on the HUI rear panel for transport control.
Footswitch #1 performs the following func­tions:
If Pro Tools is playing back, press Foot-
switch #1 to stop.
If Pro Tools is recording, press
SHIFT/ADD and Footswitch #1 to abort the recording.
If Pro Tools is stopped, press Footswitch
#1 to start playback.
Press SHIFT/ADD and Footswitch #1 to
start half-speed playback.
Footswitch #2 performs the following func­tions:
Press Footswitch #2 to toggle the
Pro Tools record state on/off.
Press CTRL/CLUTCH and Footswitch #2
to cycle through available record modes (destructive or nondestructive).
Pro Tools MIDI Controllers Guide16

AUDITION, PRE/POST, IN/OUT Switches

AUDITION
RTZ
PRE
END
The AUDITION switch is used with the PRE/POST and IN/OUT switches to play currently selected audio. Playback contin­ues until AUDITION is pressed again or un­til another transport button is pressed.
The PRE and POST switches activate pre­roll and post-roll. These switches also work with the AUDITION switch to audition around various edit areas.
The IN and OUT switches can be used to mark In and Out edit points during play­back. These switches also work with the AUDITION switch to audition In/Out edit points.
You can leave an audition mode at any time,
and go to any other audition mode or transport command.

Setting Pre/Post Roll

To enter a Pre- or Post-Roll time:
1 Press cALT/FINE and PRE or POST. 2 Enter values on the numeric keypad. This
enters a pre- or post-roll time according to the Grid/Time Display value.
3 Press the Left and Right Arrows to cycle
through the numeric fields in the Pre- or Post-Roll counters in the Pro Tools Trans-
IN
ON LINE
OUT
LOOP
POST
QUICKPUNCH
port window. Press the Up and Down Ar­rows to increase or decrease the current numeric field value. Press CLR to clear the counters.
4 To confirm the entered time value, press
ENTER. To enter the same value for both pre- and post-roll, press OPTION/ALL + EN­TER.
– or –
Press F8/ESC to abort numeric entry and
leave the times unchanged.
To manually enter selection start and end times:
1 Press cALT/FINE and IN or OUT in the
Audition switch matrix.
2 Enter values on the numeric keypad. This
enters a Start or End time according to the Grid/Time Display value used in Pro Tools.
3 Press the Left and Right Arrows to cycle
through the numeric fields in the Start and End counters in the Pro Tools Transport window. Press the Up and Down Arrows to increase or decrease the current numeric field value. Press CLR to clear the counters.
4 To confirm the entered time value, press
the ENTER switch. (To enter the same value for both Start and End times, press the OP­TION/ALL + ENTER).
– or –
Press the F8/ESC switch to abort numeric
entry and leave the times unchanged.
Chapter 2: Mackie HUI Controller 17

AUDITION Functions

To audition an edit point, press AUDITION and PRE, IN, OUT or POST.
Playback continues until AUDITION is pressed again or until another transport button is pressed.
PRE Plays audio starting at the pre-roll
point up to the beginning of the selection.
IN Plays audio starting at the beginning of
the selection and lasting the length of the post-roll amount.
OUT Plays audio starting before the selec-
tion end point by the pre-roll amount.
POST Plays audio starting at the end of a
selection and lasting the length of the post­roll amount.
In addition, there are these shortcuts for audition functions:
Press cALT/FINE + OPTION/ALL, and
PRE or IN to play audio starting at the pre­roll point, continuing through the selec­tion start, and ending after the selection start point by the post-roll amount.
Press cALT/FINE + OPTION/ALL, and
OUT or POST to play audio starting before the selection end point by the pre-roll amount, continuing through the selection end point, and ending after the selection end point by the post-roll amount.

Time Counter Display & Rude Solo Light

TIME CODE
FEET
BEATS
This eight-character, seven-segment LED display shows the current session time po­sition in standard formats, as selected in the Pro Tools software (you cannot select time formats with HUI).
Three LEDs positioned next to the display indicate the current time display mode:
TIME CODE: SMPTE format
FEET: Feet and Frames
BEATS: Bars and Beats
All indicator LEDs off: Minutes/Seconds
or Samples (depending on the Time Dis­play mode chosen)

Host Communication Status LED

When Pro Tools is communicating prop­erly with the HUI, the far-right decimal point LED in the Time Code Display will flash.

Rude Solo Light

The Rude Solo Light flashes whenever there is at least one channel in the current ses­sion that is soloed.
RUDE SOLO
LIGHT
Pro Tools MIDI Controllers Guide18

Numeric Keypad

LOCATE/NUMERIC S
CLR
=
/
*
789
456
123
0
-
+
E N T E R
.
Setting Pre/Post Roll
You can set pre-/post-roll times by press-
ing cALT/FINE + PRE or POST, and enter­ing values with the Numeric Keypad.

Scrub/Shuttle Wheel

FAST FWD STOP PLAY
REWIND
RECORD
The Numeric Keypad is used for storing and recalling memory locations, data entry (such as counter values), and confirming an editing operation. It also supports all Numeric Keypad modes (Classic, Transport and Shuttle) in the Operation preferences.
Refer to the Pro Tools Reference Guide for
details on Numeric Keypad modes.
For dialog messages, press ENTER for OK,
and F8/ESC for Cancel.
Press ENTER to enter numeric values into
Pro Tools counters or displays. Press F8/ESC to cancel numeric entry and leave settings unchanged.
Press Forward Slash (“/”) to move be-
tween fields for Start/End/Length times in the Edit Window.
To define a Memory Location/Marker:
During playback or recording, press EN-
TER.
To recall a Memory Location/Marker:
Press the decimal key, then a Memory
Location/Marker number, and press the decimal key again.
SCRUB
SHUTTLE
This wheel controls Scrub and Shuttle functions. Pressing the SCRUB and SHUT­TLE switches next to the Scrub/Shuttle wheel enables each mode.
When used with the Zoom/Navigation/Se­lection switch quadrant, the Scrub/Shuttle wheel allows you to create and adjust re­gion selections.

Scrub Mode

The HUI Scrub wheel supports Pro Tools positional scrubbing.
To enable Scrub mode:
1 Make sure playback in Pro Tools is
stopped.
2 Press SCRUB. 3 Rotate the Scrub wheel clockwise to scrub
forward and counterclockwise to scrub backward.
Chapter 2: Mackie HUI Controller 19
The start position for Scrubbing is the cur­rent selection start point, or current cursor position if there is no selection.
To begin scrubbing from the selection end point, press OPTION/ALL + SCRUB. At any time during scrubbing, press the Left or Right Arrow to move to the selection start/end.
Normal scrub resolution is dependent on the current zoom level. To get a fixed “fine scrub” resolution regardless of current zoom level, press cALT/FINE while scrub­bing.
To exit Scrub mode, do any of the following:
Press STOP or SCRUB
Press the Spacebar
Press Escape (F8/ESC)
Press any other transport switch
To exit Shuttle mode, do any of the following:
Press STOP or SHUTTLE
Press the Spacebar
Press Escape (F8/ESC)
Press any other transport switch
Shuttle Lock Mode
Press CTRL/CLUTCH and a number on the Numeric Keypad to place the HUI in Shut­tle Lock mode. The SHUTTLE switch LED lights while in Shuttle Lock mode. This mode uses the Numeric Keypad to control shuttle speed (0-9; “0” is off), as well as the +/- switches to control the playback direc­tion. The wheel can also be used to adjust these parameters while in Shuttle Lock. Press STOP or SHUTTLE to exit Shuttle Lock mode.
Scrub/Shuttle “Lock Out” Behavior

Shuttle Mode

To enable Shuttle mode:
1 Make sure playback in Pro Tools is
stopped.
2 Press SHUTTLE. 3 Rotate the Shuttle wheel clockwise to
shuttle forward and counterclockwise to shuttle backward.
The start position for Shuttling is the cur­rent selection start point, or current cursor position if there is no selection.
To begin shuttling from the selection end point, press OPTION/ALL + SHUTTLE. At any time during shuttling, pressing the Left or Right Arrow to move to the selection start/end.
Pro Tools MIDI Controllers Guide20
When scrub or shuttle is engaged, only cer­tain controls are available:
Channel faders, Mute and Solo switches
Scrub/Shuttle wheel and switches
Any transport switch (disengages
Scrub/Shuttle mode)
ENTER (creates a Memory Location)

Scrub/Shuttle Operation using Serial Machine Control

You can also use the SCRUB/SHUTTLE wheel to scrub (jog)/shuttle an external, se­rial machine control-capable deck if you are using the Digidesign MachineControl software option.
Loading...
+ 58 hidden pages