Photron FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual

FASTCAM-1024PCI
Hardware Manual
Rev.1.03E
The copyright of this manual is held by PHOTRON LIMITED.
This manual was created taking every possible measure to ensure the accuracy of its contents. However, if you find a section
which is unclear, a mistake, or an omission, please contact PHOTRON LIMITED using the contact information provided at the
end of the manual.
PHOTRON LIMITED bears no responsibility for the results of using the product or from following the instructions in this manual.
FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
Preface
Thank you for your purchase of Photron’s high-speed camera system, the “FASTCAM-
1024PCI”.
This manual contains the operating instructions and warnings necessary for using the
system. Before using the system, please read the entire manual.
If any part of this manual is unclear, contact Photron using the contact information
printed at the back of the manual.
After you finish reading the manual, store it in a safe place along with the warranty card
and refer back to it when necessary.
The FASTCAM-1024PCI High-Speed Video Camera System will prove itself a truly powerful imaging tool, providing solutions for engineers and scientists in such fields as general research and development, designing, manufacturing, quality assurance, scientific researches, medical and biological researches, and space and aeronautical engineering. The FASTCAM-1024PCI seamlessly connects to a PC, becoming an integral part of the computer, and when combined with it’s easy-to-use control software provides an image recording and processing system for analyzing captured fast moving or high-speed events immediately, a task which has often proven difficult with conventional video systems.
You will find this new recording technology most useful to capture images of high-speed subjects for subsequent slow-motion observation, motion analysis, and image processing applications. This manual presents the technical details of the FASTCAM-1024PCI system and how to operate it.
Remarks:
1. For the best use of the FASTCAM-1024PCI system, please read through this manual.
2. The content of this manual is based on the best knowledge of the manufacturer. However, in case any error or missed information is found in this manual, please inform the manufacturer of such shortcomings immediately. Notwithstanding the above, the manufacturer is not responsible for any results of the use of this equipment.
3. Copying all or any part of this manual without permission is prohibited.
4. The content of this manual may be changed any time without prior notice.
5. The manufacturer assumes no responsibility for any direct or indirect damages or loss of profit resulting from the use of this equipment
6. The manufacturer assumes no responsibility for any result of the use of this equipment.
7. Copying all or any part of the software included in this system without prior written permission by the author is an infringement of copyright.
FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
Using the System Safely and Correctly
In order to prevent injury to yourself and others, and to prevent damage to property,
carefully observe the following safety precautions.
Photron has given its full attention to the safety of this system. However, the extent of
damage and injury potentially caused by ignoring the content of the safety precautions
and using the system incorrectly is explained next. Please pay careful attention to the
content of the safety precautions when using the system.
Warning
This symbol indicates actions that carry the risk that a person could receive a
serious injury.
Caution
This symbol indicates actions that carry the risk that a person could receive a moderate
injury, or that damage to physical property might occur.
The safety precautions to be observed are explained with the following symbols.
This symbol indicates actions that require caution.
This symbol indicates actions that are prohibited and must be avoided.
This symbol indicates actions that must always be performed.
Do not use the system in a manner which will exceed the rating of the power
outlet or wiring equipment used.
Exceeding the power rating might cause a fire from excessive heat.
Do not insert metallic objects inside, or pour liquids such as water on, the system.
Doing so can cause fire, electric shock, or malfunction from short circuit or heat.
Do not disassemble or modify the system.
There are high voltages inside the system that can cause electric shock.
FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
Warning
FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
Do not set the system in a location where the temperature gets unusually hot.
trunk and inside of a car can get especially hot in summer.
Doing so can cause the outer case and internal components to deteriorate or cause a fire.
Do not place the system in a location prone to oily smoke or steam, or in a location with a lot
of humidity or dust.
Oil, moisture, and dust conduct electricity, which can cause a fire or electric shock.
Ambient temperature 0-40° C, humidity 85% RH or lower, maximum altitude 2,000m or lower.
In addition, if exceeding these limits, use in a condensation-free environment.
Doing so can cause malfunction.
Do not store the equipment in a location where the temperature goes below -20°C or higher
than 60°C.
Also, prevent condensation from forming during shipment
This device is for indoor use, do not use it outdoors.
Caution
Do not use in a location that has dust.
Doing so can cause malfunction.
When shipping, remove the connecting cable and use the original packaging or a dedicated
carrying case.
Do not ship the equipment in an environment where the temperature goes below
0°C or higher than 40°C. Also, prevent condensation from forming during shipment
FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
A
bout Sensor Cleaning
Image sensor products are sensitive to and at risk of being damaged by Electrostatic Discharge (ESD). When handling or cleaning the image sensor, please confirm the following precautions.
Imaging sensors must be handled in an ESD safe area. Do NOT use
non-ESD apparatus
Do NOT use a cleaning apparatus of electrostatic adsorption type (electrified
brush etc.).
Discharge the human body static electrification before handling or cleaning
works. (e.g. touch the grounded metal.)
For loose particle contamination an ionized air stream.
For awful dirt, wipe gently using the synthetic fiber with Isopropyl Alcohol
for handling or cleaning the sensor.
, remove particles from the glass by using
(IPA). (The coating of the glass surface might peel off when rubbing
strongly.)
FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
Table of contents
Chapter 1. Set Up ................................................................................... 1
1.1. About the System’s Components and Accessories .......................................... 2
1.1.1. Unpacking ................................................................................................. 2
1.2. About the Camera .......................................................................................... 3
1.2.1. Grabber Board ........................................................................................... 3
1.2.2. Camera Head and Camera Cable ............................................................. 4
1.2.3. Accessories ................................................................................................. 6
1.2.4. Connector Specifications ........................................................................... 7
1.2.5. Changeable Lens Mount ......................................................................... 10
1.3. Installation of Hardware............................................................................... 11
1.3.1. Installing Grabber Board in PC .............................................................. 11
1.3.2. Memory Modules ..................................................................................... 14
1.3.3. Installation of Pixel Gain/Shading Data ................................................ 15
1.4. Setup for Multiple-Camera Recording ......................................................... 17
1.4.1. Master/Slave Mode Setup ....................................................................... 18
1.4.2. Connection of Multiple Cameras ............................................................ 19
1.4.3. Setting Up Camera ID Numbers ............................................................ 23
1.4.4. Setting Up Software ................................................................................ 24
1.4.5. Tips on Multiple-Camera Sync Recording ............................................. 28
1.5. Use of Extended Dynamic Range Mode ....................................................... 29
Chapter 2 Appendix ........................................................................... 31
2.1. Specifications ............................................................................................... 32
2.1.1. Basic Specifications ................................................................................. 32
2.1.2. Specifications – Grabber Board .............................................................. 33
2.1.3. Other Specifications ................................................................................ 34
2.1.4. Frame Rate vs. Image Resolution .......................................................... 35
2.1.5 Frame Rate and Image Size .................................................................... 36
2.1.6. Resolution and Shutter Speed ................................................................ 38
2.1.7. Frame Rate vs. Number of Recorded Frames and Record Duration .... 41
2.2. Dimensions ................................................................................................... 43
2.2.1. Camera Head (Millimeters) .................................................................... 43
2.2.2. Grabber Board (Millimeters) .................................................................. 44
2.3. Timing of Recording Operations .................................................................. 45
2.3.1. Timing Charts for Recording Operations ............................................... 45
2.3.2. Sync Timing in Multi-Camera Operations ............................................. 49
2.3.3. Delay of Vertical Sync and Trigger Signals in Multiple-Camera
Operation ........................................................................................................... 49
2.3.4. Recording Interval in Random Center and Random Manual Trigger
Modes ................................................................................................................. 50
Chapter 3 Contacting Photron ............................................................. 51
3.1 Contact Information ...................................................................................... 52
FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
Chapter 1. Set Up
1.1.
About the System’s Components and Accessories
1.2. About the Camera
1.3. Installation of Hardware
1.4. Setup for Multiple-Camera Recording
1.5. Use of Extended Dynamic Range Mode
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FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
1.1. About the System’s
Components and Accessories
1.1.1. Unpacking
The FASTCAM-1024PCI consists of the following items. When you open up the package, be sure to check all components are present.
1. Camera Head (with Lens Mount and Lens Cap) 1
2. Grabber Board (PCI Board) 1
3. Grabber Board Power Cable 1
4. Camera Cable to Connect between Camera and Grabber Board (5 meters long) 1
5. C-mount Adapter 1
6. Set of Allen Wrenches (1.5 mm, 2 mm and 4 mm) 1
7. Lens Mount Cap 1
8. External Signal Compound Cable for Input 1
9. External Signal Compound Cable for Output 1
10. FASTCAM Series Driver CD 1
11. Imager Setup CD-ROM 1
12. FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual 1
13. Photron FASTCAM Viewer User’s Manual 1
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FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
1.2. About the Camera
The FASTCAM-1024PCI consists of a grabber board (PCI Board), a camera head and a control
software program set.
For each of the system components.
- Do not expose to shock outside.
- Do not use in an area with flammable gas or dust present.
- Do not place in an unstable location such as on a unstable platform or an incline.
- Do not disassemble or modify.
- Do not expose to liquids such as water.
- Do not subject to excessive force.
1.2.1. Grabber Board
The grabber board of the FASTCAM-1024PCI has been designed so that up to four
FASTCAM-1024PCI boards can be installed in ATX standard PCI slots of a PC.
Note: When you are installing four grabber boards in one PC, the PCI slot right next to the graphics slot in the PC becomes unusable. This means the PC must have five or more PCI slots in it to accommodate four grabber boards.
EXT OUT Connecter
EXT IN Connecter
Camera Connecter
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FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
1.2.2. Camera Head and Camera Cable
The FASTCAM-1024PCI camera head is of lightweight and compact structure specifically
designed for easy handling in varied recording conditions. It takes lenses of C- type mount. A
tripod shoe groove is provided on each side of the camera.
Camera head
F Mount
FRONT SIDE
BACK
C mount
Lens Mount
FRONT
Lens Mount
SIDE
Camera Cable Connecter
BACK
Camera Cable Connecter
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Camera Cable
FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
Cable Length : 5m
Camera Cable Connecter (PC)
Camera Cable Connecter (Camera)
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FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
T
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1.2.3. Accessories
EXT OUT/ EXT IN Cables
The Grabber Board has two compound connectors to connect it to external equipment and
devices via cables to receive and send out signals such as external trigger and sync signals. Two
compound cables are included in the package as shown below.
Relay Adapter
SYNC OUT
Relay Adapter
TRIG OUT
GEN OUT
-TTL IN
SYNC IN
-SW IN
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FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
1.2.4. Connector Specifications
In this chapter, the content of the external I/O connector of FASTCAM-1024PCI is describes. The connector and the cable send and receive the following I/O signals. (Details of the two compound cables are as follows.)
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GEN OUT
SYNC OUT
TRIG OUT
T-TTL IN
T-SW IN
SYNC IN
Camera
EXT OUT
EXT IN
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1. GENERAL Output (GEN OUT) Connector
A BNC connector that outputs the following signals under software control.
Expose pos/neg : Outputs a signal that specifies the exposure period of the sensor. Signal is
present during both LIVE display and recording.
Rec pos/neg : A signal that specifies the recording process period of the Grabber Board.
2. EXTERNAL SYNC Output (SYNC OUT) Connector
A BNC connector that outputs the camera’s vertical sync signal to synchronize external equipment
such as strobe unit and pulsed laser.
3. TRIGGER TTL Output (TRIG OUT) Connector
A BNC connector that outputs trigger signal for slaved boards to follow.
4. TRIGGER TTL IN Input (T-TTL IN) Connector
A BNC connector that receives TTL signal from external source to control the start and end of a
recording in currently selected recording mode. Input signal is a pulse of +5V, 5µsec wide, positive
going. Current is 10mA, recommended, and 20mA maximum.
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FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
5. TRIGGER SW IN Input (T-SW IN) Connector
A BNC connector whose co-axial cable shield and center conductors are used to send contact
closure signals to control the start and end of a recording in currently selected recording mode.
To avoid possible damage to the camera system, do NOT input signals other than contact closure
to T-SW IN connector.
6. EXTERNAL SYNC Input (SYNC IN) Connector
A BNC connector that receives sync signal from master board or external equipment.
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FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
TRIGGER TTL IN (T-TTL IN) Input Circuit
+5V
1SS352
TTL TRIGGER IN +
Poly Switch
1SS352
330
+5V
10K
TLP281
TTL TRIGGER
TRIGGER SW IN (T-SW IN) Input
SW TRIGGER IN
Poly Switch
EXTERNAL SYNC IN Input
GND
+5V
+5V
10K
220
GND
SW
0.1uF
GND
+5V
EXT SYNC IN
Poly Switch
1SS352
GND
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1SS352
100
10K
EXT SYNC
FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
1.2.5. Changeable Lens Mount
You can change the lens mount of the FASTCAM-1024PCI depending on the specific need of your
application. Two types of lens mounts - Nikon F type and C type - are available to choose from.
How to change lens mounts (Example: Changing from the F mount to C mount)
1. Remove and set aside the four retaining screws of the mount using the provided Allen (hex)
wrench.
2. Pull the whole F mount unit away from the camera front plate.
3. Place the C mount unit on the camera front plate. Fasten the unit with the four retaining
screws using the Allen wrench. Make sure that the C mount has been firmly fastened to the
camera front plate.
Use care when fastening the retaining screws. Do not force them too tightly or you may damage
the screws or the screw holes on the camera front plate.
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FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
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1.3. Installation of Hardware
Turn off the computer and unplug the power cord from power outlet before connecting between the camera head and Grabber Board, and installing the Grabber Board in the PC to avoid electrical shock and possible damage to the system and/or components.
Remove the cable twist-ties before connecting.
1.3.1. Installing Grabber Board in PC
Follow the procedure below to install the Grabber Board in the PC:
1. Turn off the PC and unplug the power cable.
2. Remove covers of the PC following the PC’s instruction manual.
3. Make sure there are unused PCI slot(s).
4. Remove the metal cover plate in the back of the unused PCI slot where you wish to install the Grabber Board.
5. Insert the Grabber Board into the unused PCI slot. Firmly press the edge of the Grabber Board so the connector engages perfectly. Fasten the board with retaining screws.
Insert the board squarely into a PCI slot and fasten it with screws.
The position of the guide plate on the end of the Grabber Board can be readjusted by redoing the
retaining screws. See the board guide on the PC to check for the best position for the guide plate.
Holder bar
Board fitted with its holder bar along the board
uide
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FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
6. Connect the power cable to the Grabber Board.
Smaller cable connector
7. Replace the covers on the PC following the instructions in the PC manual.
8. Connect the camera cable to the camera connector on the Grabber Board. Be careful about
Larger cable connector
the connector orientation. Fasten the retaining screws tightly. Pull the cable lightly to check if
the connector does not come loose.
Smaller cable connector connected to Grabber Board
Larger cable connector connected to Grabber Board
Connection to Board
Connection to camera head
Fasten connectors firmly with retaining screws.
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FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
Turn off the PC and unplug the power cord before installing the Grabber Board in the PC.
When connecting or disconnecting the camera head to the PC, turn off the PC, or damage to the
camera or PC may result.
Be sure to fasten the camera cable connectors firmly with retaining screws. If the camera cable is
inadvertently disconnected while power is on, the camera and/or PC may be damaged.
Fixing Screw
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After installing the Grabber Board in the PC, make sure that the board has been set firmly and squarely in the PCI slot. Poorly installed board may result in damage to the PC or Grabber Board.
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FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
1.3.2. Memory Modules
The Grabber Board of the FASTCAM-1024PCI allows up to six memory modules to be installed as shown below:
The overall size of the Grabber Board stays the same when up to four memory modules are inserted into the memory slot on it. However, when six memory modules are installed, the overall size of the Board expands, which may cause interference with a smaller-sized PC chassis.
Memory modules specifically offered by Photron are only guaranteed for proper functioning. Because fine readjustment, to be done by a specifically-trained Photron engineer, is required when changing the memory module configuration, memory modules MUST NOT be installed or tampered with by customer.
Memory capacity Memory module
2 GB 1GB × 2 4 GB 2GB × 2 8 GB 2GB × 4
12 GB 2GB × 6
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FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
1.3.3. Installation of Pixel Gain/Shading Data
The PFV Control Software has the Pixel Gain/Shading feature that corrects uneven sensitivity
between pixels of the C-MOS image sensor. The data for pixel gain/shading is unique to each
sensor and the provided data should be installed to use the pixel gain/shading functionality.
For multiple-camera operation, each of the cameras involved must be installed with its own pixel
gain/shading data.
Installation is carried out using the provided FASTCAM-1024PCI Imager Setup CD-ROM in the
following manner:
Note: Before installation, the Grabber Board should be set in the PC and the driver and PFV
software must be installed.
1.Insert the Imager Setup CD-ROM in the CD driver, and setup procedure starts automatically.
2.Select[FASTCAM-1024PCI Imager Setup] from [Start] [all programs] [Photron FSATCAM
Viewer 3]
3.Select [Continue] on the displayed setup dialog.
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FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
4. Specify the Imager Setup File from Source Folder, and click [Install] . Specify the CD-ROM drive when install directly.
5. Click [OK] to confirm creating a new folder.
6. The completion screen is displayed at the end. Click [OK] to finish the setting.
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FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
1.4.
The FASTCAM-1024PCI is capable of multiple camera operation: up to four cameras can be connected to a single PC. It also supports synchronized recording by sync signal supplied from external equipment (signal generator, etc.). In multiple camera operation, the cameras record a common subject from different perspectives along a shared timeline. This capability can also be used to record images of a fast-moving subject, together with other subjects related to it, from different viewpoints simultaneously.
This section describes how to set up the FASTCAM-1024PCI for multiple camera operation.
Multiple camera operation requires the following setups.
Setup for Multiple-Camera Recording
1.4.1. Master/Slave Mode Setup
1.4.2. Connection of Multiple Cameras
1.4.3. Setting Up Camera ID Numbers
1.4.4. Setting up Software
1.4.5. Tips on Multiple-Camera Sync Recording
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FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
1.4.1. Master/Slave Mode Setup
For multiple-camera synchronized operation, one of the cameras must be set up as the master camera and the other cameras set up as slaves. With cameras set up in this way, the slaves operate following the sync signal provided by the master. As a result, all the cameras record images in a shared timeline.
To set up cameras in these modes, dipswitches on the Grabber Board must be positioned in the following manner:
Location of Dipswitches
The dipswitches for master/slave mode setup are located on the top surface of the Grabber Board. The following figure shows the location of dipswitches as seen from above.
12
34
Setting up Master/Slave Mode Dipswitches
Operate the dipswitches to set up one board for master and the others for slaves as shown in the
following table.
Dipswitch Position Mode of Operation
Master
Mode
Slave
Mode
Turn the PC and cameras off and unplug the power cord before opening the computer enclosure.
All four in OFF position
SW 4 in ON position
1
2
34
34
ON
1
2
ON
Dip Switches
ディップスイッチ
ON
Multiple-Camera Operation:
This camera feeds its internally generated sync
and trigger signals to the slaves to follow, and
enables trigger signal from software.
External Sync Operation:
Disables the setup from software menu.
Multiple-Camera Operation:
This camera follows the sync and trigger signals
provided by the master.
External Sync Operation:
This camera follows sync and trigger signals from
external source.
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FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
1.4.2. Connection of Multiple Cameras
After making master/slave camera setup, connect the sync cables between boards as described in
the following subsections:
Details of Connectors
GEN OUT
SYNC OUT
TRIG OUT
T-TTL IN
T-SW IN
SYNC IN
1. GENERAL Output (GEN OUT) Connector
2. EXTERNAL SYNC Output (SYNC OUT) Connector
3. TRIGGER TTL Output (TRIG OUT) Connector
4. TRIGGER TTL IN Input (T-TTL IN) Connector
5. TRIGGER SW IN Input (T-SW IN) Connector
6. EXTERNAL SYNC Input (SYNC IN) Connector
EXT OUT
EXT IN
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FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
Connection for Multiple Camera Sync Operation
The following figures show how to connect between master and slave boards for sync recording.
Connect cables so that the sync and trigger signals are fed to the input of slave boards.
Note: External signal cables have JJ (male-female conversion) connectors. Remove them before
connecting to respective boards. Retain the removed conversion connectors for future use.
1. Connection between FASTCAM-1024PCI Cameras
The following two figures show sync cable connection for multiple PCI cameras. Due to delay of
signals between the boards, Example 2 is recommended, except for using software trigger (see
Section 3.3. Timing of Recording Operations).
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FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
2. Using External Sync Generator
The figure below shows an example of connection using an external sync generator. To avoid any possible delay of sync and trigger signals between boards, this connection is highly recommended, unless using software triggering (see Subsection 3.3. Timing of Recording Operations).
External
Signal
External Sync
The characteristic of the circuit configuration inside the 1024PCI camera inevitably causes a slight
error of ±12.68 nsec against the input sync signal.
Example: For 10,000 Hz input sync signal, the actual frame rate in each camera is:
100 usec±12.68 nsec = 9,998 fps to 10,002 fps
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FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
3. Multiple-PC Sync Operation with Multiple-1024PCI Cameras
The following is an example of connection involving two PC’s and eight 1024PCI cameras. This connection is highly recommended to avoid possible delay of sync and trigger signals between cameras (see Subsection 3.3. Timing of Recording Operations). The basic connection works but is not recommended because of greater signal delays. Use it for software triggering only.
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FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
1.4.3. Setting Up Camera ID Numbers
For the software to recognize each camera involved in a multiple-camera operation, an ID number,
from 0 to 3, is assigned to each camera. With this ID number, each camera is correctly recognized
by the system even if the order of recognition is changed.
The following shows how to assign ID numbers to cameras used in a multiple camera system.
Dipswitch Operation to Set Up Camera ID Numbers
Camera ID numbers 1 to 4 are defined by the ON/OFF position of dipswitches 1, 2 and 3 as shown
below.
ID No. Dipswitches SW 3 SW 2 SW 1
0
1
2
3
The factory-set ID is 0.
Assign ID No. 1 to the master board (or the board that receives sync signal from an external
source), and other numbers to the slaves in the order of PCI slots in the computer chassis.
Do not duplicate an ID number within a multiple-camera system.
1
2
34
2
34
2
34
2
34
O
N
1
O
N
1
O
N
1
O
N
OFF OFF OFF
OFF OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
ON ON
ON
OFF
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FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
1.4.4. Setting Up Software
Once the setups of the hardware for multiple-camera sync operation procedures in the previous pages are completed, the system can be activated by the software. Follow the below procedure to set up software. For details of software operation, see the Software User’s Manual.
Setting up Master Board
For sync operation of multiple FASTCAM-1024PCI cameras:
1) Select the camera ID number of the master camera of this system from the camera selection
box.
For the relationship between Camera No. and Camera ID, see [Device Information] in [Help].
2) Press the ‘Camera Option’ button to set up more details.
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FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
3) Select the desired polarity of sync signal from the ‘SYNC OUT’ box.
The polarity of sync signal must match that selected for the slave board.
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FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
Setting up Slave Boards
1) Select the camera ID number of the slave camera of this system from the camera selection box.
2) Press the ‘Camera Option’ button to set up more details.
3) Select a mode of synchronization from the ‘SYNC IN’ box. Now this slave camera can be
synchronized with, and triggered by, the master camera. In other words, this camera has been set
up in the external sync mode. As soon as a selection is made in the ‘SYNC IN’ box, the software
makes frame-accurate calculation of the frame rate of vertical sync signal to synchronize this slave
camera.
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FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
Items to choose from in the ‘SYNC IN’ box:
OFF Disable Voids external sync.
ON CAM POS Normal Modes Sync operation of multiple 1024PCI cameras
ON CAM NEG
ON OTHERS POS External Sync
ON OTHERS NEG
The SYNC IN window for the master camera is turned gray and no selection can be made.
The polarity must match that selected in the ‘SYNC OUT’ box of the master camera or that of the
sync signal from the external source being used.
4) When more than one slave cameras are involved, each of them must be individually set up.
Modes
Sync operation of multiple 1024PCI cameras with
external sync signal. Or, sync operation of multiple
1024PCI cameras with multiple PC’s.
How External Sync Signal Mode Works?
External Sync Signal Mode works as follows (See also 1.4.1.):
1. As soon as either the ‘ON OTHERS POS’ or ‘ON OTHERS NEG’ synchronization mode is
selected in the ‘SYNC IN‘ box for a slave camera, this camera can be synchronized with and
triggered by the master camera. In other words, this camera has been set up for external sync
mode operation.
2. As a selection is made in the ‘SYNC IN‘ box, the software makes frame-accurate calculations of
the frame rate from the vertical sync signal being fed by the external source (master camera or
external generator) to synchronize this slave camera.
3. When the vertical sync signal (frame rate) from the external source is changed, you are required
to re-select mode of synchronization in the ‘SYNC IN’ box so that the software can re-calculate the
frame rate for the slave camera to follow.
The arbitrarily setting of the frame rate, resolution, and the position cannot be used in the external equipment synchronous mode.
The threshold of external vertical synchronizing signal in an external equipment synchronizing mode is up to be 109,000Hz
Due to a measuring error, it is possible not to achieve the same resolution as described in chapter "2.1.5 Frame Rate and Image Size".
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FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
1.4.5. Tips on Multiple-Camera Sync Recording
Using Software Triggers
The software trigger is issued only to a board set up as the master board with ID “0” that has been
set up for sync operation with sync signal from external source. It is not issued to any other boards.
By relaying the software trigger that is issued to the master, connecting the TRIG OUT of the
master board to T-TTL IN of the first slave board and so forth (see Section 1.4.2.1. Example 1:
Basic Connection), multiple-camera triggering is attained without delays caused within the PCI
bus.
Despite the above, however, a slight delay is inevitably caused between trigger and vertical sync
signals while they are forwarded from board to board. This delay may, in rare cases, result in an
offset of one recorded image frame between the master and a slave camera. To avoid this delay, if
necessary, use the parallel sync distribution technique shown in Section 1.4.2.1. Example 2:
Parallel Trigger Input.
Using External Triggers
In multiple-camera sync operation with trigger signals from an external source, the use of parallel
trigger input is recommended (see Section 1.4.2.1. Example 2: Parallel Trigger Input).
Relayed trigger signal (see Section 1.4.2.1. Example 1: Basic Connection) works in this operation.
But, because of likely delay of relayed trigger, as is the case with the relayed software trigger
described in the previous subsection, it is not recommended.
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FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
1.5.
The Extended Dynamic Range Mode offers the functionality of recording high-light-level and low-light-level portions of a subject in one image screen by adjusting the exposure amount of light inside the image sensor. With this feature, the image sensor works in such a way that both high-light and low-light parts of a subject scene with an extremely wide deviation of illumination are shot with appropriate exposure. The amount of exposure adjustment can be selected from three different adjustment levels depending on the gradient of illumination within the scene.
Color balance of color image sensors is optimized for the best possible color reproduction for use in the standard mode of operation, and it tends to be adversely affected by setting the system for Extended Dynamic Range mode resulting in an imbalance of color that may cause lowered color reproducibility.
Use of Extended Dynamic Range Mode
How to Setup for Extended Dynamic Range Mode
1) Select a camera to use from the camera selection pull-down box.
2) Press the [Camera Option] button to start setting up.
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FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
3) Select the Dual Slope Shutter mode in the [General] tab.
Select an exposure adjustment level from the three available levels shown below:
Menu Exposure Adjustment Level OFF Sets Extended Dynamic Range mode off. MODE 1 Sets exposure adjustment to minimum level.
MODE 2 Sets exposure adjustment to medium level. MODE 3 Sets exposure adjustment to maximum level.
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FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
Chapter 2 Appendix
2.1. Specifications
2.2. Dimensions
2.3. Timing of Recording Operations
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FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
2.1. Specifications
2.1.1. Basic Specifications
Resolution (Full) 1024 x 1024 pixels
Max. Frame Rate (at Full Res.) 1,000 FPS (1024 x 1024)
Highest Frame Rate 109,500 FPS 128 x 16
Lowest Frame Rate 60FPS (1024×1024)
Sensor Size 17.4 x 17.4 mm (Pixel Size: 17μm x 17μm)
Sensor Type Color (Bayer) or Monochrome
Lens Mount F mount; C mount (changeable)
Segmentation Available
Electronic Shutter Available
F mount: W 120 x D 113.4 x H 120 mm (excluding protrusions)
Camera Head Dimensions
Camera head weight
W 120 x D 148.6 x H 120 mm (including protrusions) C mount: W 120 x D 113.4 x H 120 mm (excluding protrusions) W 120 x D 120.4 x H 120 mm (including protrusions)
F mount : 1.57kg C mount : 1.50kg
Gain Settings LUT Function Incorporated (Software-operated)
Camera Cable
68-pin Camera Cable ; 16.4’ (5m)
Camera Head: fastened by shell screws PCI Board: locked by latch
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FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
2.1.2. Specifications – Grabber Board
Recording Method Digital recording of 10bit/pixel image data in onboard memory
START: Records frames to the max number of frames available in
the memory. END: Stops recording when a trigger is input. CENTER: Records the same number of frames before and after a
trigger. MANUAL: Assigns the number of frames to record individually
before and after a trigger RANDOM: Records a preset number of frames every time a trigger
is input (the number of frames to record is set from control
software within a limit).
Recording Modes
PCI Standard Applied Rev2.1 Standard (+5V/32bits/33MHz)
RANDOM RESET: Records a preset number of frames with reset
of exposure timing every time a trigger signal is input (the
number of frames to record is set from control software within a
limit). RANDOM CENTER/MANUAL: Records a preset number of frames
(same or individually set number) before and after a trigger
within a limit. DUAL-RATE RECORDING: Changes framing rate at an external
timing signal from GENERAL IN. (Available rates: 1/2; 1/4 and
1/8 of set frame rate)
Board Size PCI Full size standard (1-slot width)
Memory Size
Live Display during Recording
External Trigger Input (Use special BNC cable)
Sync Signal Input
Output Signal 1 (GENERAL)
GENE OUT
Output Signal 2
SYNC OUT
Output Signal 3
TRIG OUT
Standard: 2 GB
Maximum: 12 GB
Available
TTL input (Recommend: +5V/10mA, Positive-going) (Maximum Limits: +5.8V/13.7mA, Positive-going)
Warning:
Do not input unusual TTL signal, over Maximum Limits, it may cause to damage the PC or board, camera. Contact closure input (also used as General In for Dual Rate Mode) External sync signal input (Vertical sync) TTL+5V (Pos/Neg selectable) (Synchronization by multiple cameras, sync generator or external
equipment) available. General OUT Connector In-Recording Signal: TTL +5V (Pos/Neg Selectable) Exposure Timing Signal: TTL+5V (Pos/Neg Selectable) SYNC OUT Connector Vertical Sync Signal TTL+5V (Pos/Neg selectable) (Signal is output by special BNC cable) Note: Sync signal for multiple-camera recording operations. Trigger Signal TTL+5V (Positive-going) Note: Sync signal for multiple-camera recording operations.
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FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
2.1.3. Other Specifications
Application Software and OS
Memory Partitioning
Camera ID Number To be set by switches on Grabber Board
Master/Slave Setting for Sync To be set by switches on Grabber Board
Number of Grabber Boards Installable per PC Multiple Cameras per Grabber Board
Power Supplies See the table below.
Ambient Temperature
PFV(Photron FASTCAM Viewer3)/SDK compatible Windows 2000/Windows XP/Windows Vista 2 memory modules: up to 8 sections 4 memory modules: up to 16 sections 6 memory modules: up to 24 sections
Up to 4 boards (PC must have five or more slots)
Multiple camera heads can be used with one Grabber Board. Note: Mixed use of Color and Monochrome cameras available.
0 to 40 degrees Celsius, No condensation (must be within the allowable temperature range for the PC)
Power Supplies
Voltage Current
PCI BUS
PC Power
(DC Power Supply)
Make sure, before use, that the power requirement on the PCI bus does not exceed the supply capacity of the PC’s power supply unit.
+5.0V 1.5A
+3.3V 2.0A
+12.0V 1.5A
1G×2 (2GB) 1.5A
2G×2 (4GB) 2.5A
+5.0V
2G×4 (8GB) 4.0A
2G×6 (12GB) 5.0A
Make sure, before use, that the total power requirement on the power cable between the PC’s power supply unit and PCI board does not exceed the PC’s supply capacity on the +12.0 and/or +5.0 VDC lines.
In case of excessive power requirement on the power cable (between the PC’s power supply unit and the PCI boards) as a result of a multiple-camera operation involving two or more cameras, a power cable(s) with a power source(s) independent from the currently used PC must be added as necessary.
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FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
2.1.4. Frame Rate vs. Image Resolution
The maximum resolution setting available to each frame rate is shown in the below table. Other resolutions may be selected from the list in subsection
2.1.5.
Frame Rate
(Frames Per Second)
60 FPS 1024 x 1024
125 FPS 1024 x 1024
250 FPS 1024 x 1024
500 FPS 1024 x 1024
1000 FPS 1024 x 1024
2000 FPS 1024 x 512
3000 FPS 512 x 512
6000 FPS 512 x 256
10000 FPS 256 x 256
18000 FPS 256 x 128
27000 FPS 128 x 128
45000 FPS 128 x 64
73000 FPS 128 x 32
109500 FPS 128 x 16
Maximum Resolution
(Pixels)
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FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
2.1.5 Frame Rate and Image Size
Frame rate and image size can be selected from the following tables to the particular need of your recording (See subsection 3.3.2. “VARIABLE Setting” in the Photron FASTCAM Viewer User’s Manual).
V
H
1024 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000
896 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,200 1,200 1,200 1,200 1,200
768 1,200 1,200 1,200 1,200 1,200 1,200 1,200 1,200
640 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500
512 1,800 1,800 1,800 1,800 1,800 1,800 2,000 2,000
384 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,500
256 2,700 2,700 3,000 3,000 3,000 3,000 3,000 3,000
128 3,750 3,750 3,750 3,750 3,750 4,500 4,500 4,500
V
H
1024 1,000 1,200 1,200 1,200 1,200 1,200 1,200 1,200
896 1,200 1,200 1,200 1,200 1,200 1,200 1,200 1,500
768 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500
640 1,500 1,500 1,800 1,800 1,800 1,800 1,800 1,800
512 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000
384 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,700 2,700 2,700 2,700
256 3,000 3,000 3,000 3,000 3,000 3,600 3,600 3,750
128 4,500 4,500 4,500 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,400
V
H
1024 1,200 1,200 1,200 1,200 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500
896 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,800
768 1,500 1,500 1,800 1,800 1,800 1,800 2,000 2,000
640 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000
512 2,000 2,000 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,700 2,700
384 2,700 3,000 3,000 3,000 3,000 3,000 3,000 3,000
256 3,750 3,750 3,750 3,750 3,750 3,750 3,750 4,500
128 5,400 5,400 5,400 5,400 6,000 6,000 6,000 6,000
1024 1008 992 976 960 944 928 912
896 880 864 848 832 816 800 784
768 752 736 720 704 688 672 656
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FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
V
H
1024 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,800 1,800 1,800 1,800
896 1,800 1,800 1,800 1,800 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000
768 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,500
640 2,000 2,000 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,700 2,700 2,700
512 2,700 2,700 3,000 3,000 3,000 3,000 3,000 3,000
384 3,000 3,600 3,600 3,750 3,750 3,750 3,750 3,750
256 4,500 4,500 4,500 4,500 5,000 5,000 5,400 5,400
128 6,000 6,000 6,000 6,000 6,000 7,500 7,500 7,500
V
H
1024 3,750 3,750 4,500 4,500 5,000 5,400 6,000 6,000
896 4,500 4,500 5,000 5,400 6,000 6,000 6,000 7,500
768 5,000 5,400 5,400 6,000 6,000 6,000 7,500 7,500
640 5,400 6,000 6,000 6,000 7,500 7,500 9,000 10,000
512 6,000 7,500 7,500 7,500 9,000 10,000 10,000 10,000
384 7,500 9,000 9,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000
256 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 15,000 15,000 18,000
128 15,000 15,000 15,000 18,000 18,000 18,000 22,500 22,500
V
H
1024 7,500 9,000 10,000 10,000 15,000 18,000 27,000 45,000
896 7,500 10,000 10,000 10,000 15,000 18,000 30,000 45,000
768 10,000 10,000 10,000 15,000 18,000 22,500 30,000 54,000
640 10,000 10,000 15,000 15,000 18,000 27,000 36,500 54,000
512 10,000 15,000 15,000 18,000 22,500 30,000 36,500 67,500
384 15,000 18,000 18,000 22,500 30,000 36,500 45,000 73,000
256 18,000 22,500 22,500 30,000 36,500 45,000 54,000 90,000
128 27,000 30,000 36,500 36,500 45,000 54,000 73,000 109,500
640 624 608 592 576 560 544 528
256 240 224 208 192 176 160 144
128 112 96 80 64 48 32 16
Please refer to the「PHOTRON FASTCAM Viewer user manual」chapter「3.3.2 Variable Settingfor detail.
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FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
2.1.6. Resolution and Shutter Speed
Unit of Exposure Time:sec
Horizontal
Resolution
(Pixels)
Available
Shutter
Speed
1024 896 768 640 512 384 256 128
1/657,000 1/657,000 1/657,000 1/657,000 1/657,000 1/657,000 1/657,000 1/657,000
1/505,000 1/505,000 1/505,000 1/505,000 1/505,000 1/505,000 1/505,000 1/505,000
1/402,000 1/402,000 1/402,000 1/402,000 1/402,000 1/402,000 1/402,000 1/402,000
1/303,000 1/303,000 1/303,000 1/303,000 1/303,000 1/303,000 1/303,000 1/303,000
1/227,000 1/227,000 1/227,000 1/227,000 1/227,000 1/227,000 1/227,000 1/227,000
1/159,000 1/164,000 1/170,000 1/176,000 1/183,000 1/190,000 1/197,000 1/205,000
1/122,000 1/129,000 1/136,000 1/144,000 1/153,000 1/163,000 1/174,000 1/188,000
1/100,000 1/106,000 1/113,000 1/122,000 1/131,000 1/143,000 1/156,000 1/173,000
1/84,000 1/90,000 1/97,000 1/105,000 1/115,000 1/127,000 1/142,000 1/160,000
1/72,000 1/78,000 1/85,000 1/93,000 1/103,000 1/115,000 1/130,000 1/149,000
1/64,000 1/69,000 1/76,000 1/83,000 1/93,000 1/104,000 1/119,000 1/140,000
1/57,000 1/62,000 1/68,000 1/75,000 1/84,000 1/96,000 1/111,000 1/131,000
1/51,000 1/56,000 1/62,000 1/69,000 1/77,000 1/88,000 1/103,000 1/124,000
1/47,000 1/51,000 1/57,000 1/63,000 1/71,000 1/82,000 1/97,000 1/117,000
1/43,000 1/47,000 1/52,000 1/58,000 1/66,000 1/77,000 1/91,000 1/111,000
1/40,000 1/44,000 1/49,000 1/54,000 1/62,000 1/72,000 1/86,000 1/106,000
1/37,000 1/41,000 1/45,000 1/51,000 1/58,000 1/68,000 1/81,000 1/101,000
1/35,000 1/38,000 1/42,000 1/48,000 1/55,000 1/64,000 1/77,000 1/97,000
1/33,000 1/36,000 1/40,000 1/45,000 1/52,000 1/61,000 1/73,000 1/93,000
1/31,000 1/34,000 1/38,000 1/43,000 1/49,000 1/58,000 1/70,000 1/89,000
1/29,000 1/32,000 1/36,000 1/40,000 1/47,000 1/55,000 1/67,000 1/85,000
1/28,000 1/30,000 1/34,000 1/38,000 1/44,000 1/52,000 1/64,000 1/82,000
1/26,000 1/29,000 1/32,000 1/37,000 1/42,000 1/50,000 1/61,000 1/79,000
1/25,000 1/28,000 1/31,000 1/35,000 1/41,000 1/48,000 1/59,000 1/76,000
1/24,000 1/26,000 1/30,000 1/34,000 1/39,000 1/46,000 1/57,000 1/74,000
1/23,000 1/25,000 1/28,000 1/32,000 1/37,000 1/44,000 1/55,000 1/71,000
1/22,000 1/24,000 1/27,000 1/31,000 1/36,000 1/43,000 1/53,000 1/69,000
1/21,000 1/23,000 1/26,000 1/30,000 1/35,000 1/41,000 1/51,000 1/67,000
1/20,000 1/22,000 1/25,000 1/29,000 1/33,000 1/40,000 1/49,000 1/65,000
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FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
Horizontal
Resolution
(Pixels)
Available
Shutter
Speed
1024 896 768 640 512 384 256 128
1/19,000 1/21,000 1/24,000 1/28,000 1/32,000 1/38,000 1/48,000 1/63,000
1/18,000 1/20,000 1/23,000 1/27,000 1/31,000 1/37,000 1/46,000 1/61,000
1/17,000 1/19,000 1/22,000 1/26,000 1/30,000 1/36,000 1/45,000 1/60,000
1/16,000 1/18,000 1/21,000 1/25,000 1/29,000 1/35,000 1/44,000 1/58,000
1/15,000 1/17,000 1/20,000 1/24,000 1/28,000 1/34,000 1/42,000 1/57,000
1/14,000 1/16,000 1/19,000 1/23,000 1/27,000 1/33,000 1/41,000 1/55,000
1/13,000 1/15,000 1/17,000 1/22,000 1/26,000 1/32,000 1/40,000 1/54,000
1/12,000 1/14,000 1/16,000 1/21,000 1/25,000 1/31,000 1/39,000 1/53,000
1/11,000 1/13,000 1/15,000 1/20,000 1/24,000 1/30,000 1/38,000 1/51,000
1/10,000 1/12,000 1/14,000 1/19,000 1/23,000 1/29,000 1/37,000 1/50,000
1/9,000 1/11,000 1/13,000 1/18,000 1/22,000 1/28,000 1/36,000 1/49,000
1/8,000 1/10,000 1/12,000 1/17,000 1/21,000 1/27,000 1/35,000 1/48,000
1/7,000 1/9,000 1/11,000 1/16,000 1/20,000 1/26,000 1/34,000 1/47,000
1/6,000 1/8,000 1/10,000 1/15,000 1/19,000 1/25,000 1/33,000 1/46,000
1/5,000 1/7,000 1/9,000 1/14,000 1/18,000 1/24,000 1/32,000 1/45,000
1/4,000 1/6,000 1/8,000 1/13,000 1/17,000 1/23,000 1/31,000 1/44,000
1/3,000 1/5,000 1/7,000 1/12,000 1/16,000 1/22,000 1/30,000 1/43,000
1/2,000 1/4,000 1/6,000 1/11,000 1/15,000 1/21,000 1/29,000 1/42,000
1/1,000 1/3,000 1/5,000 1/10,000 1/14,000 1/20,000 1/28,000 1/41,000
1/500 1/2,000 1/4,000 1/9,000 1/13,000 1/19,000 1/27,000 1/40,000
1/250 1/1,000 1/3,000 1/8,000 1/12,000 1/18,000 1/26,000 1/39,000
1/125 1/500 1/2,000 1/7,000 1/11,000 1/17,000 1/25,000 1/38,000
- 1/250 1/1,000 1/6,000 1/10,000 1/16,000 1/24,000 1/37,000
- 1/125 1/500 1/5,000 1/9,000 1/15,000 1/23,000 1/36,000
- - 1/250 1/4,000 1/8,000 1/14,000 1/22,000 1/35,000
- - 1/125 1/3,000 1/7,000 1/13,000 1/21,000 1/34,000
- - - 1/2,000 1/6,000 1/12,000 1/20,000 1/33,000
- - - 1/1,000 1/5,000 1/11,000 1/19,000 1/32,000
- - - 1/500 1/4,000 1/10,000 1/18,000 1/31,000
- - - 1/250 1/3,000 1/9,000 1/17,000 1/30,000
- - - 1/125 1/2,000 1/8,000 1/16,000 1/29,000
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FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
Horizontal
Resolution
(Pixels)
Available
Shutter
Speed
For a 1024PCI, the shutter speed will changes according to the H resolution.
1024 896 768 640 512 384 256 128
- - - - 1/1,000 1/7,000 1/15,000 1/28,000
- - - - 1/500 1/6,000 1/14,000 1/27,000
- - - - 1/250 1/5,000 1/13,000 1/26,000
- - - - 1/125 1/4,000 1/12,000 1/25,000
- - - - - 1/3,000 1/11,000 1/24,000
- - - - - 1/2,000 1/10,000 1/23,000
- - - - - 1/1,000 1/9,000 1/22,000
- - - - - 1/500 1/8,000 1/21,000
- - - - - 1/250 1/7,000 1/20,000
- - - - - 1/125 1/6,000 1/19,000
- - - - - - 1/5,000 1/18,000
- - - - - - 1/4,000 1/17,000
- - - - - - 1/3,000 1/16,000
- - - - - - 1/2,000 1/15,000
- - - - - - 1/1,000 1/14,000
- - - - - - 1/500 1/13,000
- - - - - - 1/250 1/12,000
- - - - - - 1/125 1/11,000
- - - - - - - 1/10,000
- - - - - - - 1/9,000
- - - - - - - 1/8,000
- - - - - - - 1/7,000
- - - - - - - 1/6,000
- - - - - - - 1/5,000
- - - - - - - 1/4,000
- - - - - - - 1/2,000
- - - - - - - 1/1,000
- - - - - - - 1/500
- - - - - - - 1/250
- - - - - - - 1/125
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FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
2.1.7. Frame Rate vs. Number of Recorded Frames and Record Duration
Resolution
(Pixels)
1024 × 1024 1,000 1.54 1,536 3.20 3,200
1024 × 512 2,000 1.60 3,200 3.20 6,400
512 × 512 3,000 2.13 6,400 4.35 13,056
512 × 256 6,000 2.13 12,800 4.35 26,112
256 × 256 10,000 2.61 26,112 5.22 52,224
256 × 128 18,000 2.90 52,224 5.80 104,448
128 × 128 27,000 3.87 104,448 7.74 208,896
128 × 64 45,000 4.64 208,896 9.28 417,792
128 × 32 73,000 5.72 417,792 11.45 835,584
128 × 16 109,500 7.63 835,584 15.26 1,671,168
Frame Rate
(FPS)
2 GB Memory
(1 GB x 2)
Record
Duration
(sec)
Number of
Recorded
Frames
4 GB Memory
(2 GB x 2)
Record
Duration
(sec)
Number of
Recorded
Frames
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FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
Resolution
(Pixels)
1024 × 1024 1,000 6.40 6,400 9.60 9,600
1024 × 512 2,000 6.40 12,800 9.60 19,200
512 × 512 3,000 8.70 26,112 13.06 39,168
512 × 256 6,000 8.70 52,224 13.06 78,336
256 × 256 10,000 10.44 104,448 15.67 156,672
256 × 128 18,000 11.61 208,896 17.41 313,344
128 × 128 27,000 15.47 417,792 23.21 626,688
128 × 64 45,000 18.57 835,584 27.85 1,253,376
128 × 32 73,000 22.89 1,671,168 34.34 2,506,752
128 × 16 109,500 30.52 3,342,336 45.79 5,013,504
Frame Rate
(FPS)
8 GB Memory
(2 GB x 4)
Record
Duration
(sec)
Number of
Recorded
Frames
12 GB Memory
(2 GB x 6)
Record
Duration
(sec)
Number of
Recorded
Frames
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FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
2.2. Dimensions
2.2.1. Camera Head (Millimeters)
Camera with F mount
118 106 90
91.9 14
106
90
φ60
Camera with C mount
118 106 90
90
118
106
35.2113.4
5
φ
Tripod Connections for Cameras
1/4 inch s crew
90
106
106
63.7 14
90
106
118
5
φ
90
90
106
Tripod Connections for Cameras
1/4 inch screw
7
113.4
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FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
2.2.2. Grabber Board (Millimeters)
312
312
+
P6
+
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
161
1
1
1
1
1
1
A
1
A
+
A
A
161
+
1
T
A
30
+
1
1
A
89
133
1
AAAA
1
T
A
1 +
1
AK
1
1
1
+
45
+
+
+
+
+
7826D08-01(PP_MAIN)
+
1
PHOTRON LIMITED MADE IN JAPAN
1
++
1
106.68
106.68
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FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
2.3.
This section describes the temporal relationship between recording, exposure, sync signals and delayed caused in cables. Refer to these charts when it is necessary to know the exact timing of such components mentioned above.
Timing of Recording Operations
2.3.1. Timing Charts for Recording Operations
Timing Chart for START and RANDOM Recording Modes The below chart shows the temporal relationship between signals related to recording operation in START and RANDOM trigger modes (random reset not effective).
Internal Input Trigger Signal get delay as following
500nsec
2.8usec
The START trigger mode starts recording when a trigger is received and records images until the memory is full. The RANDOM mode records a preset number of frames at each trigger and records until the memory is full.
When shutter is used, the “shuttered exposure period” becomes shorter than what is shown as “un-shuttered” exposure period in the above chart and it always takes place toward the end of, but within, the then effective exposure period.
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FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
Timing Chart for START and RANDOM Trigger Modes with “Reset” in Effect
When “Reset” function is activated, Expose pos (vertical sync) signal is reset by the incoming trigger so that the timing of the incoming trigger signal and the start of exposure coincide more accurately as shown in the below chart.
Internal Input Trigger Signal get delay as following
Sensor reset
2.8usec
500nsec
The START trigger mode starts recording when a trigger is received and continues recording images until the memory is full. The RANDOM mode records a preset number of frames at each trigger and records until the memory is full.
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FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
Timing Chart for Shuttered Operation in START and RANDOM Trigger Modes with “Reset” in Effect
The below chart shows the temporal relationship between timing signals when shuttering function is added to START and RANDOM trigger mode with Reset is in effect.
Internal Input Trigger Signal get delay as following
Sensor reset
2.8usec
500nsec
A shorter exposure period is set by the shuttering function, in addition to the Expose pos signal being reset at the incoming trigger.
The START trigger mode starts recording when a trigger is received and continues recording images until the memory is full. The RANDOM mode records a preset number of frames at each trigger and records until the memory is full.
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FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
Timing Chart for END, CENTER and MANUAL Trigger Modes
The below chart shows the temporal relationship of timing signals in END trigger mode. Note the exposure, and consequently recording, ends as soon as a trigger comes in.
The above timing chart is for an End-Trigger operation.
The CENTER trigger mode ends recording after filling the latter half of the available memory. The MANUAL trigger mode records a preset number of frames after a trigger comes in.
When shutter is used, the “shuttered exposure period” becomes shorter than what is shown as “un-shuttered” exposure period in the above chart and it always takes place toward the end of, but within, the then effective exposure period.
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FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
2.3.2. Sync Timing in Multi-Camera Operations
In multiple-camera operation of FASTCAM-1024PCI cameras, if sync and trigger signals are connected in series as shown below, signal delay inevitably becomes obvious. In extreme cases, this delay may cause an offset of one full image frame between cameras involved in multiple-camera operation. To avoid this drawback, other connection methods shown in 1.4.2. are recommended.
± 12.7nsec
Master Board
V Sync
Slave Board
V Sync
The delay is caused in the camera.
2.3.3. Delay of Vertical Sync and Trigger Signals in Multiple-Camera Operation
In multiple-camera operation, a signal delay is caused in V sync and trigger signals between boards.
TTL IN
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FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
T
Delay of V Sync Signal
1520nsec
Slave Board
SYNC IN
Slave Board SYNC OUT
V Sync signals on Slave Board go through from Sync-In to Sync-out.
Delay of TTL Trigger Signal
About 1.7usec
Slave Board
-TTL IN
Slave Board
TRI OUT
These delays may cause an offset of one frame between cameras in multiple-camera operation depending on a certain timing of trigger entry.
2.3.4. Recording Interval in Random Center and Random Manual Trigger Modes
In Random Center and Random Manual modes, because Center or Manual operation is repeatedly executed, the following interval is necessary between one recording and next. The interval can be checked by observing Rec Pos/Neg signal on GENERAL OUT.
Random Frames
Note: The necessary interval depends on the specifications of the PC being used. More interval
may be needed depending on the nature of the PC. The above interval is needed when using a PC with Pentium 4 (2.4GHz).
200350msec
Random Frames
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FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
Chapter 3
3.1. Contact Information
Contacting Photron
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FASTCAM-1024PCI Hardware Manual
3.1 Contact Information
For inquires related to PFV, contact Photron at the contact information listed below.
Additionally, the following items will be verified when inquiring, so please prepare them
in advance.
Items Verified Concrete Example
Company, school or organization name,
Contact Information
Product Name FASTCAM-1024PCI
Serial Number Check on the nameplate seal. Condition of the system and what is known about it.
PHOTRON USA, INC.
9520 Padgett Street, Suite 110
In Americas and Antipodes
San Diego, CA 92126-4446, USA
Phone : 800-585-2129 or 858-684-3555
Fax : 858-684-3558
E-mail : image@photron.com
www.photron.com
PHOTRON EUROPE LIMITED
The Barn, Bottom Road,
In Europe, Africa and India
West Wycombe, Buckinghamshire,
HP14 4BS, U.K.
Phone : +44(0) 1494 48 1011
Fax : +44(0) 1494 48 7011
E-mail : image@photron.com
www.photron.com
PHOTRON LIMITED
Fujimi 1-1-8, Chiyoda-Ku
Tokyo 102-0071, Japan
In other areas
Phone : +81 3 3238 2107
Fax : +81 3 3238 2109
E-mail : image@photron.co.jp
www.photron.co.jp
customer contact name, contact phone number, contact e-mail.
Contact Information
- 52 -
FFAASSTTCCAAMM--11002244PPCCII
Hardware Manual Revision 1.03E (US/EU)
Publication Date July, 2011
Publisher PHOTRON LIMITED
Chiyoda Fujimi Bldg., Fujimi 1-1-8, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 102-0071
©2010.PHOTRON LIMITED, All rights reserved. Printed in Japan.
(Control No. E1107011452U)
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