Philips VKR 6865 User Manual

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Controls and connectors

Front view Vorderseite Vue de face Vooraanzicht
Rear view Rückseite Vue de dos Achteraanzicht Lato posteriore Vista trasera Sett bakifrén
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Left side Linke Seite Côté gauche Linkerkant
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Top view Oberseite Vue de dessus Bovenaanzichtfre Lato superiore Vista superior Sett ovanifran

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©
0
0 0 0
Right side Rechte Seite Cété droit Rechterkant Lato destro Lado derecho Hoger sida
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Bottom view Unterseite Vue de dessous Onderaanzicht Veduta parte inferiore Vísta inferior Sett underifrán
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0 0 0 0 0 0 0
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Contents

Features........................................................................................................................................................................................... 3
Precautions..................................................................................................................................................................................... 3
Video cassettes .............................................................................................................................................................................. 4
Safety precautions.......................................................................................................................................................................... 5
Camcorder accessories ................................................................................................................................................................ 6
Controis and connections ............................................................................................................................................................. 7
Basic preparations ........................................................................................................................................................................ 10
Power suppiy system .................................................................................................................................................................... 11
Charging the battery pack ............................................................................................................................................................ 12
Loading and unioading a video cassette..................................................................................................................................... 13
Viewfinder indications................................................................................................................................................................... 14
Recording operation...................................................................................................................................................................... 15
Preparations............................................................................................................................................................................... 15
Trigger aiarm system ............................................................................................................................................................... 15
Used time dispiay ..................................................................................................................................................................... 15
Record review function............................................................................................................................................................. 16
Assemble recordings................................................................................................................................................................ 17
Monitoring ................................................................................................................................................................................. 17
Veiwfinder monitoring .............................................................................................................................................................. 17
Warnings ................................................................................................................................................................................... 18
Power save and tape protection circuit ...................................................................................................................................... 18
Assemble recording technique — 1 ............................................................................................................................................ 19
Assemble recording technique — 2............................................................................................................................................. 19
Assemble recording technique — 3............................................................................................................................................. 19
Advanced videography techniques ............................................................................................................................................. 20
Fade-in/out ................................................................................................................................................................................ 20
Focus ......................................................................................................................................................................................... 21
Zooming .................................................................................................................................................................................... 22
High-speed electronic shutter ................................................................................................................................................. 23
Backlight compensation .......................................................................................................................................................... 23
Special recording functions ......................................................................................................................................................... 24
Recording the date/time........................................................................................................................................................... 24
Digital superimpose ................................................................................................................................................................. 25
Editing techniques......................................................................................................................................................................... 28
Insert editing ............................................................................................................................................................................. 28
Tape dubbing ............................................................................................................................................................................ 28
Audio dubbing .......................................................................................................................................................................... 29
Playback.......................................................................................................................................................................................... 30
Preparations.............................................................................................................................................................................. 30
Picture search........................................................................................................................................................................... 31
Still playback............................................................................................................................................................................. 31
Counter memory function........................................................................................................................................................ 31
Connections for playback ............................................................................................................................................................ 32
© When using an TV with Euroconnector ............................................................................................................................ 32
® Connection to a TV not equipped with AV input connectors ........................................................................................... 32
Using the Camcorder as a video camera..................................................................................................................................... 34
Using optional accessories........................................................................................................................................................... 35
Playback by the cassette adapter 22AV5146.......................................................................................................................... 35
Shoe adapter 22AV5157............................................................................................................................................................ 35
RF converter 22AV5158 ........................................................................................................................................................... 35
Remote control unit 22AV5131 ............................................................................................................................................... 36
Tripod mounting........................................................................................................................................................................ 36
Supplemental Information............................................................................................................................................................. 37
In case of difficulty ........................................................................................................................................................................ 38
Specifications ................................................................................................................................................................................ 39
Features

Precautions

Allows direct playback with no additional components necessary. Flying erase head for precise, quaiity assembie/insert editing. 3-page Digital superimpose function for mixing tities or illustrations into a live recording. Ultra-compact and ultra-lightweight: a mere 1.2 kg. Multi-speed electronic shutter for sharp, clear playback of
fast-action shots: 1/50 (standard). 1/250, 1/500 and 1/1000. Insert editing function. Audio dubbing facility. Nev/ly developed high-resolution 1/2 inch field-storage type CCD (Charge Coupled Device) pickup element. One-button full-auto operation of focus, exposure, and white baiance. Powerfui, tv/o-speed 8:1 power zoom with macro function. HQ (High Quaiity) system for superlative picture quality. High-sensitivity/low-lag design: allows shooting in light as low as 10 lux. Image sensing auto-focus. Automatic colour tracking white balance with three preset positions. Backlight compensation button. Audio/video fader linked to start/stop trigger. Large, easy-to-read LCD display. Ultra-compact adjustable electronic viewfinder (monochrome
CRT. 0.6-inch screen) v;ith diopter control, also for instant on-the-spot playback. Selectable automatic date recording function. Recordable date/time display. Used time counter. Retake function for quick re-recording of scenes when necessary. Second recording start/stop button provided on top of the Camcorder. Dubbing mode sv/itch provided for best results when dubbing. Selectable quick review function. Qne-button recording standby mechanism. Picture search in both directions. Unique battery pack doubles as palm grip, saving weight and space. Ergonomic design with palm grip and finger rest for trigger control. Trigger alarm informing the operator with electronic sound when the start/stop trigger is operated. Three-vray power supply flexibility: battery pack, AC adapter, and car battery cord.
For safety, strictly observe the following instructions.
• Do not open the cabinet.
• Prevent inflammables, water and metallic objects from entering
the unit.
• Do not use the unit when there is lightning in the vicinity.
Disconnect the power cable of connected equipment.
Avoid using the unit under the following conditions.
• Places subject to excessive humidity or dust.
• Near appliances generating strong magnetic or electric fields
(speakers, broadcasting antennas, etc.).
• Places subject to soot or steam such as near a cooking stove.
• Places subject to excessive shock or vibration.
• Near a television set (rolling pictures or howling might result).
• Extremely hot places.
Do not expose the unit to high temperatures over S0°C for long periods.
If the unit should be subjected to direct sunlight, or left in a closed car in summer, or placed near a heater, the CCD and the auto-focus sensor may deteriorate and the cabinet may become deformed. Furthermore, this also may cause the transistors and other electronic and mechanical parts to malfunction. Remember the following;
• Do not leave the unit in places of over 50°C.
• Do not use the unit in places of over 40°C.
• Do not use the unit in places of below 0°C.
• Protect the unit from excessively dry or excessively humid
conditions (below 35% or above 80% humidity).
• For long storage, select a place between -10“C and 30°C.
Take special care for protection of the unit.
• Do not allow the unit to become wet.
• Do not leave the unit in closed cars on hot summer days.
• Take special care not to drop the unit or strike it against hard
objects. Protect from shocks during transportation.
Make it a rule to observe the following instructions.
• Do not remove the battery pack or disconnect other power supply units during recording or playback before pressing the PQWER switch to QFF. If not observed, this will cause tape damage.
• When the unit is not in use, remove the battery pack.
Keep the lens and viewfinder eyepiece always clean.
• When the lens is dirty or dusty, blow it off first and then gently wipe with a soft brush or lens cleaning paper.
• The lens is likely to become moldy if left dirty.
Be careful not to damage the CCD and auto-focus sensor.
• Do not keep the lens directed at extremely bright objects such as the sun or other light sources for long periods. Although the CCD is less susceptible to such burn than a tube would be, caution should be exercised when using this unit. Most
importantly, the lens should be capped except while actually shooting.
• Do not direct the eyepiece of the viewfinder at the sun.

Video cassettes

Auto-focus requires a bit of consideration.
• Do not touch the focus ring while the auto-focus mechanism is in
operation as this could damage the auto-focus mechanism.
• When a filter or a special-effect lens is to be attached to the end
of the lens, be sure to turn power off or switch from the Auto focus mode to the Manual mode. NEVER attempt to attach a filter or lens while the auto-focus mechanism is operating as this will result in malfunctioning. (If a teleconversion or wide-angle conversion lens is attached, the Auto-focus mode cannot be used.)
Handle the unit carefully.
• Protect the microphone from excessive shocks.
• Do not carry the unit by holding it only by the viewfinder.
Moisture condensation disenables use of the unit.
• You have observed that pouring a cold liquid into a glass will cause drops of water to form on the glass's outer surface. This
same phenomenon occurs on the head drum of a video recorder when the recorder is moved from a cool place to a warm place, after heating a cold room, under extremely humid conditions or in a place directly subjected to the cool air from an air conditioner
• Moisture on the head drum can cause severe damage to the
video tape, and can lead to internal damage to the recorder Itself.
• If moisture condensation occurs on the head drum, a condensation warning appears in the counter display and the unit enters the Stop mode, unable to function. In such a case, wait for a few hours until the indicator disappears.
Recording onto prerecorded tapes automatically erases the previously recorded video and audio signals. An inverted cassette cannot be inserted. Do not load and unload the cassette repeatedly without allowing the tape to run at all. This will slacken the tape and thereby damage it.
Make certain before loading the cassette that the tape is not slackened. If there is any slack, turn the gear on the cassette in the direction of the arrow to take up slack The cassette is equipped with a safety tab to prevent accidental erasure. When the tab is removed, recording is impossible. If you wish to record on a cassette whose tab has been removed, use adhesive tape to reseal the slot.
To avoid excessive exposure to dust and fingerprints, do not open the front tape cover.
Maintenance
• When the cabinet is dusty, clean by gently v/iping with a soft
cloth.
• Avoid the use of strong cleaning agents such as benzine or
alcohol as they may damage the cabinet.
• Cleaning should be done only after the battery pack has been
removed or other power units have been disconnected.
Serious malfunctioning
If malfunctioning occurs, stop using the unit immediately and consult your local PHILIPS dealer.
Storage of cassettes
• Avoid exposing the cassettes to direct sunlight. Keep them away from heaters.
• Avoid storing the cassettes in humid or dusty places
• Do not drop the cassettes. Do not expose them to violent vibrations or shocks.
• Do not expose the cassettes to strong magnetic fields (near a motor, transformer or magnet).
• Place the cassettes in cassette cases and position them vertically.

Safety precautions

WARNING: TO PREVENT FIRE OR SHOCK HAZARD, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS UNIT TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.
This equipment should be used with DC 9.6 V
The AC Adapter/Battery Charger should be used with 110 — 240 V-^ 50/60 Hz only.
CAUTION; To prevent electric shocks and tire hazards, do NOT use any other
power source
________
only.

IMPORTANT (In the United Kingdom)

Mams Supply (240 V~. 50 Hz only)

IMPORTANT

Do not make any connection to the larger terminal coded E or Green. The wires in the mams lead are coloured m accordance with (ollov/ing code:
Blue to N (Neutral) or Black. Brown to L (Live) or Red.

Warning on lithium battery

The battery used in this device may present a fire or chemical burn
hazard if mistreated. Do not recharge, disassemble, heat above 100°C or incinerate. Replace battery with CR2025; use of another battery may present a risk of fire or explosion.
• Dispose of used battery promptly.
• Keep away from children.
• Do not disassemble and do not dispose of in fire.
ATTENTION:-------------------------­The system select switch on the side of the optional RF converter 22AV5158 has been set to G (Continental PAL,
5.5 MHz).
CAUTION:
To prevent shock, do not open the cabinet. No user serviceable
parts inside. Refer servicing to qualified personnel.
If these colours do not correspond with the terminal identifications of your plug, connect as follows: Blue wire to terminal coded N (Neutral) or coloured Black. Brown v/ire to terminal coded L (Live) or coloured Red. II in doubt — consult a competent electrician.
Note; IVe recommend that you should disconnect the AC cord from the outlet.
Before using this Camcorder, read this instruction booklet carefully so that you will obtain the best results from your Camcorder.
mac
Cassettes marked IVUSHR can be used vnth this Camcorder.
Notes:
The rating plate (serial number plate) and safety caution of the
main unit are on its bottom.
The rating plate (serial number plate) of the viewfinder is on its
bottom.
The rating plate (serial number plate) of the AC adapterfbattery
charge is on its bottom.
The provided viewfinder is the VF-9000/20. Do not use any other viewfinder with this Camcorder.
This equipment has been produced to comply with Directive number 87/308/EEC.

Camcorder accessories

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System carrying case 22AV5185 (optional)
Carrying soft bag 22AV5184 (optional)
Date/time back up battery CR2025 (supplied)
AC-Adapter 22AV5191 (supplied)
Battery pack SBC5212 (supplied)
AV output cable SBC5505 (supplied)
Car battery multi charger 22AV5159 (optional)
Shoe adapter 22AV5157 (optional)
Cassette adapter 22AV5146 (optional)
Battery pack SBC5212 (optional)
Carrying strap 22AV5147 (supplied)
RF-converter
22AV5158 (optional)
Video cassette SE-C30 (optional)
Super-directional microphone SBC3070 (optional)
Character generator 22AV5132 (optional)
Car battery cord SBC5402 (optional)
(optional)

Controls and connections

HiifZiim .*■ w ■
Refer to the diagrams on the front foldout page.
O External microphone jack (MIC) o Exclusive microphone
Omnidirectional condenser microphone for simultaneous sound recording.
0
8:1 zoom lens
F1.4, f = 8,5 — 68 mm. filter diameter: 52 mm
0 Auto-focus sensor window
Allows light to enter for measuring the camera-to subject distance.
0 White balance sensor window
Allows light to enter tor white balance adjustment.
0 Electronic viewfinder
For monitoring scenes being shot or the playback picture after recording. Several on screen indicators are included, as well as the date/time or used time if selected.
0
FULL AUTO button
Pressing this button puts the focus and white balance under automatic control and selects the standard shutter speed. Auto-focus can be cancelled by pressing the FOCUS button: auto vrhite balance can be cancelled by pressing the W.BALANCE button; the high-speed shutter can be selected by pressing the SHUTTER button. Pressing the FULL AUTO button in the full-auto mode has no effect.
0 FOCUS select button
Switch to AUTO for automatic focus, and switch to MANUAL to focus manually. Check on the LCD. The focus mode is reversed each time this button is pressed. The auto-focus mode can also be selected (together with the auto-white mode) by pressing the FULL AUTO button.
O SHUTTER select button
Pressing this button switches the shutter between 1/1000 (1000). 1/500 (500), 1/250 (250)-second high-speed shutter and 1/50-
second (STD) speeds, as display on the LCD. The standard shutter speed can also be selected by pressing the FULL AUTO
button.
0 W.BALANCE select button
The white balance is manually selectable using this button. Press once to display the current white balance mode in the LCD. Continue pressing to cycle through the available modes.
; Halogen or tungsten lighting.
iS : Fluorescent lighting.
•j^ : Daylight.
AUTO ; Automatic white balance adjustment.
0 Counter MEMORY button
Press this button after resetting the counter to "0" at a point on the tape you want to locate later, and the tape will stop automatically at the counter reading of around "0” during
rewind or fast forward.
0
LCD (liquid crystal display)
White balance (W.BALANCE) mode indicator SHUTTER mode
Focus mode indicator Monitor indicator
FDCUSiEHliS MANUAL
W. BALANCE: HDEI^-aior monitor SHUTTERSni 1000 500250 .Q
____________
OOOO m
uuuu m
Tape counter Memory mark Battery warning
Condensation warning
Tape counter:
Battery warning:
Condensation warning:
Memory mark:

Symbolic mode indicator

STOP: H
PLAY: ► REWIND:
PAUSE: 11 (STILL) * *
RECORD: 0
Shows from “0" to “9999". Blinks when the battery power becomes insufficient for normal operation'. Appears when excessive condensation occurs inside the unit. Appears when the MEMORY button is pressed.
QUICK 1 REVIEW; 1 iW
Blinking
FAST
FORWARD:
REVERSE PICTURE ►
SEARCH:
indicator
Symbolic mode indicator
RETAKE RE- ^ WIND:
RETAKE FOR- ^ ►► WARD:
TAPE END A WARNING: "
INSERT: (5
Blinking
Blinking
Blinking
RECORD 11A PAUSE: • “
FORWARD PICTURE ^ ►► SEARCH;
AUDIO DUB: ^
0 Counter RESET button 0 Cassette holder
Insert a VHS-C video cassette for recording or playback.
0
POWER switch
Slide to turn the power on. The Stop indicator appears on the LCD display. Slide again to switch off power.
0 REC standby button
Press to engage the Recording standby mode. To start recording, press the recording start/stop buttons © or ®.
0 INSERT/MONITOR button
Push this button when you wish to monitor shots before actually
recording them. This function allov/s you to view the scene on the viewfinder without recording it. Push the STOP button to release it. To enter the Insert Edit mode, press this button while in the Recording Standby mode.
0 AUDIO DUB. button
Press this button together with the PLAY button for audio
dubbing.
0 RECORD REVIEW button
If you want to review the end of the recorded segment for confirmation, press this button from the Record-Pause mode, the tape will be rewound for about two seconds of programme time and played back automatically for this section after which
It will stop in the Record-Pause mode in standby for the next
shot.
© REW/PICTURE SEARCH button
Pressing this button in the Stop mode rewinds the tape; pressing it in the Play mode allows fast play-back in reverse.
0 PLAY button
Press to start playback. When this button is pressed when the unit is in the Recording pause mode, the unit will enter the Recording mode.
© FF/PICTURE SEARCH button
Pressing this button in the Stop mode fast-forwards the tape; pressing it in the Play mode allows fast playback.
0 PAUSE/STILL button
Press to view a still picture during playback or pause playback. When this button is pressed in the Recording mode, the unit will enter the Recording pause mode.
0 STOP button
Press to engage the Stop mode.
© EJECT switch
To open the cassette hoider.
© EDIT ON/OFF switch
Normally, set to OFF. For best picture quality when dubbing, set
It to the ON position.
© REMOTE control jack
For connection of the optional 22AV5131 pause remote
controller. © Earphone jack (PHONE) © AV OUT connector
Both audio and video signals can be delivered from this
connector.
For playback with a TV set not equipped with AV terminals,
connect the RF-converter 22AV5158 (optional) to this connector
and to the TV. To dub from this unit, connect the AV input
connectors of a second recorder to this connector, using the
provided AV output cable. To play back from this unit to a TV
set. make a connection between this connector and a TV’s AV
input terminal using the AV output cable.
© ALARM ON/OFF switch
Switch to ON to engage the trigger alarm system. Switch to OFF when you do not wish to use this system. When this switch
IS set to ON. an electronic alarm beeps when the Recording
start/stop button IS pressed to begin recording. The electronic alarm beeps twice when the Recording start/stop button is pressed for record pause. This alarm helps prevent recording errors.
© Thumb rest
Place your thumb on this grooved area next to the start/stop
switch between switch operations.
© Recording start/stop button
Press this button in the Recording Standby mode to start recording. Pressing it again re-engages the Recording Standby mode.
© Second recording start/stop button (sub trigger)
Functions exactiy as the other recording start/stop button, for use when recording with the Camcorder heid iow.
0 DATE/TiME REC ON/OFF button
Press this button when you do not wish to record the date/time This will remove date/time indications from the viewfinder. Press again to record date/time. Date/time will reappear in the viewfinder.
0 DATE/TIME SELECT button
Use to select the portion of the clock or date setting to be changed. Cycles through the year, month, day, hour, and minute settings. To end adjustment, press once after selecting the minute portion.
0 DISPLAY SELECT button
Press this button to select the date/time display and Recording mode. It cycles through the modes in the following order:
- Auto date ■ record reserve
The auto-date-record function automatically displays and records the date for 5 seconds upon turning on the power and beginning recording. Before recording begins this mode Is indicated m the viewfinder by auto date record reserve indication "—.—.—
0 DATE/TIME SET button
Use to set the built-in clock and date function
© Viewfinder mount
Attach the provided viewfinder.
0 TITLE PAGE button
Press this button to select which page of memory you wish to store your title in. This button only functions when the title is displayed in the viewfinder.
© TITLE ON/OFF button
Press to mix memorized title or illustration with action being recoded. Press again to end mixing process.
0 Macro button
Turn the zoom ring v/hile pressing this button for macro shooting.
0 Manual zoom lever
Use to turn the zoom ring manually.
0 Manual focus ring
Use to turn the focus ring manually.
■ Date —
display
- Date/time ■
display
►Time —
display
0 Lens hood © USED TIME ON/OFF switch
When this switch is set to ON, the viewfinder displays the elapsed recording time. Switch to OFF to cancel the display. Unloading the cassette resets the display to ■ OO.OO''. Note that this convenience functions only when camera shooting is performed,
© REC TIME RESET button
Press this button to reset the elapsed recording time to zero.
© Viewfinder cable connector
Connect the viewfinder cable.
© Power zoom buttons (W/T)
For automatic zooming at slow speed, press lightly. For regular speed zooming press firmly. "T" is for telephoto zooming and
•W" IS for wide-angle zooming.
© IMAGE REVERSE button
Press this button to activate the title reverse effect. The function will sv/itch from positive to negative mode with successive pressing of this button.
© TITLE MEMORY button
Up to three 'pages ' of memorized titles can be stored. The digital memory is maintained by the lithium battery which powers the unit’s clock. Each time this button is pressed, a previously stored title will be erased, and a new one will be
stored in Its place in the designated page of memory.
© COLOR button
Press this button to select the color for a title or illustration. The color choices cycle as follows: black, white, yellow, cyan blue, green, magenta, red. blue. Press this button repeatedly until the desired color appears.
© Lens cap
Cap the lens v/hen not in use.
© Dioptric adjustment knob
Adjusts the viewfinder lens to suit the operator s eyesight.
© Slots for carrying strap © TRACKING control
Minimizes noise bars, if observed, during playback.
0 DC IN terminal
For connection of the provided AC adapter/battery charger 22AV5191 and optional car battery cord SBC5402 for DC power supply.
0 Grip strap
Secures the operator’s hand to the hand grip. Adjusts to fit hand size.
© Grip-type battery mount
The battery pack serves as a contoured handgrip when attached to the battery mount.
© Lens cap hook
This keeps the lens cap from swinging during shooting.
Battery pack release lever
©
Tripod mounting socket
©
Stud hole
©
CLOCK BATTERY compartment
©
Holds the lithium battery that powers the date and time function.
BLC button
©
Iris control is always automatic. For backlight compensation press this button. While it is being pressed, the iris is 1—2 F-stops wider than the automatic setting.
FADER button
©
To fade out the picture to black blank screen, press this button, then press the recording start/stop button to start fading out. To fade in from a black blank screen, press this button, then press the recording start/stop button to start fading in.

Basic preparations

Switch off the power before mounting or removing the viewfinder.

Mounting the viewfinder

Aiign the viev/finder's coupling fixture with the mounting
1
bracket on the body and slide the fixture into the bracket while pressing the knob.
Connect the viev/finder cable to the viev/finder cable
2
connector (EVF).
To remove the viewfinder:
Pull out the viewfinder cable and slide the viewfinder out of the bracket while pressing the knob.

Opening the eyepiece

The viewfinder eyepiece can be opened for cleaning or better view­ability in playback.

Dioptric adjustment

Viewfinder adjustment

The viewfinder lens can be adjusted to suit the operator's eyesight by sliding the dioptric adjustment control.

Adjusting the grip strap

Separate the Velcro strip to expand the loop.
1
10
Pass your right hand through the loop and grasp the hand
2
grip. Adjust the length of the strap to suit your hand size and
refasten the Velcro strip.

Power supply system

The convenient 3-way power supply system gives you a choice of
the most appropriate power supply unit, depending on the
application.
CAUTIONS;
No function Is available without power supply.
Do not use any power supply other than specified.
Never attempt to use these power supply units with any
equipment other than the Camcorder.

Where AC power is not available

Use the battery packs:
• SBC5212 (Super High-capacity)
Note:
The battery pack has been kept in the uncharged state for shipment.
Therefore, before use. be sure to charge it. See page 72.

Attaching the battery pack

© Pull down the battery pack release lever. @ Align the battery pack over the outline in the battery pack mount,
and slide the battery pack into place in the direction of the arrow.
© Push up on the battery pack release lever, until it locks into
place.
To remove the battery pack, pull down the battery pack release lever and slide out the battery.

With AC Adapter

Use the provided AC adapter/battery charger 22AV5191.

In a car

Use the optional SBC5402 car battery cord.
• Leave the car's engine idling when using the car battery. (For
use with 12 V negative-grounded cars only.)
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