Low-power FM stereo radio for
handheld applications
Preliminary specification2002 Mar 12
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Low-power FM stereo radio for handheld applicationsTEA5767HN
FEATURES
• High sensitivity due to integrated low-noise RF input
amplifier
• FM mixer for conversion of the US/Europe
(87.5 to 108 MHz) and Japanese FM band
(76 to 91MHz) to IF
• Preset tuning to receive Japanese TV audio up to
108 MHz
• RF Automatic Gain Control (AGC) circuit
• LC tuner oscillator operating with low cost fixed chip
inductors
• FM IF selectivity completely done internal
• No externaldiscriminatorneeded due to fully integrated
FM demodulator
• Crystal reference frequency oscillator; the oscillator
operates with a 32.768 kHz clock crystal or with a
13 MHz crystal and with an externally applied 6.5 MHz
reference frequency
• PLL synthesizer tuning system
• 7-bit IF counter output via bus
• 4-bit level information output via bus
• Soft mute
• Signal dependent mono/stereo blend [Stereo Noise
Cancelling (SNC)]
• Signal dependent High Cut Control (HCC)
• Soft mute, SNC and HCC can be switched off via bus
• Adjustment-free stereo decoder
• I2C-bus and 3-wire bus, selectable via pin BUSMODE
• Autonomous search tuning function
• Standby mode
• Two software programmable ports
• Bus enable line to switch bus input and output lines into
3-state mode
• Automotive temperature range (at V
and V
CCD
= 5 V).
CCA
, V
CC(VCO)
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The TEA5767HN is a single-chip electronically tuned FM
stereoradiofor low-voltage application withfullyintegrated
IF selectivity and demodulation. The radio is completely
adjustment-free and does only requirea minimumof small
and low cost externalcomponents. The radio can tune the
European, US and Japan FM bands.
ORDERING INFORMATION
TYPE
NUMBER
NAMEDESCRIPTIONVERSION
PACKAGE
TEA5767HNHVQFN40plastic, heatsink very thin quad flat package; no leads; 40 terminals;
body 6 × 6 × 0.85 mm
2002 Mar 122
SOT618-1
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Low-power FM stereo radio for handheld applicationsTEA5767HN
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
V
CCA=VCC(VCO)=VCCD
SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONSMIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
V
CCA
V
CC(VCO)
analog supply voltage2.53.05.0V
voltage controlled oscillator
supply voltage
V
CCD
I
CCA
I
CC(VCO)
digital supply voltage2.53.05.0V
analog supply currentoperational; V
bus enable line HIGH305680µA
bus enable line LOW111926µA
CCA=VCC(VCO)=VCCD
V
CCA=VCC(VCO)=VCCD
= 2.5 V−10−+75°C
=5V−40−+85°C
−23.5µV
f
= 1 kHz; (S+N)/N = 26 dB;
mod
de-emphasis = 75 µs; L = R;
BAF = 300 Hz to 15 kHz
∆f = +200 kHz; fRF= 76 to 108 MHz; note 13943−dB
VRF= 1 mV; L = R; ∆f = 22.5 kHz;
f
= 1 kHz; de-emphasis = 75 µs
mod
VRF= 1 mV; L = R; ∆f = 22.5 kHz;
f
= 1 kHz; de-emphasis = 75 µs;
mod
607590mV
5460−dB
BAF = 300 Hz to 15 kHz
2430−dB
including 9% pilot; ∆f = 75 kHz; f
mod
= 1 kHz;
data byte 3: bit 3 = 0; data byte 4: bit 1 = 1
mod
= 1 kHz;
−0.41%
de-emphasis = 75 µs
Note
1. LOWside and HIGH side selectivitycan be switchedby changing themixer from HIGHside to LOWside LO injection.
2002 Mar 123
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Low-power FM stereo radio for handheld applicationsTEA5767HN
BLOCK DIAGRAM
CCA
V
32.768 kHz
or
(1)
pull
C
16
CRYSTAL
OSCILLATOR
13 MHz
10 kΩ
10 kΩ
15
14
pilot
PORT
SOFTWARE
PROGRAMMABLE
MUX
BUSENABLE
BUSMODE
WRITE/READ
13
12
11
mono
C-BUS
2
I
3-WIRE BUS
10
n.c.
CLOCK
22 nF
7
DATA
12 Ω
n.c
AFL
V
AFR
V
MPXO
33
47
33 nF
nFnF
22 nF
(1)
comp
22 nF
18
33 kΩ
C
17
n.c.
1 nF
20
21
19
22
2324252628
SDS
MPX
DECODER
SOFT
MUTE
ref
POWER
SUPPLY
I
27
TEA5767HN
DEMODULATOR
IF COUNTER
n.c
47 nF
47 nF
CCD
V
Fig.1 Block diagram.
29
LIMITER
GAIN
AMPLIFIER
STABILISATOR
RESONANCE
30
31
32
n.c.
33
R1
34
22 µF
22 nF
4.7 Ω
CCA
V
ADC
LEVEL
: 2
1st FM
I/Q-MIXER
FM antenna
ADJUST
IF CENTRE
FREQUENCY
N1
35
27 pF
100 pF
programmable divider output
reference frequency divider output
22 nF
AGC
TUNING SYSTEM
37
36
38
39
4.7 nF
47 pF
L1
VCO
2345689
1
40
n.c.
39 nF
n.c.
10
10 nF
D1D2
L3L2
100
kΩ
kΩ
47 Ω
data depends on crystal specification.
pull
CC(VCO)
and C
V
comp
(1) C
2002 Mar 124
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Low-power FM stereo radio for handheld applicationsTEA5767HN
Table 1 Component list for Figs 1 and 7
COMPONENTPARAMETERVALUE TOLERANCETYPEMANUFACTURER
R1resistor with low temperature coefficient18 kΩ±1%RC12GPhilips
D1 and D2varicap for VCO tuning−−BB202Philips
L1RF band filter coil120 nH±2%Q
L2 and L3VCO coil33 nH±2%Q
XTAL1313 MHz crystal−−NX4025GA
C
5voltage controlled oscillator supply voltage
DGND6digital ground
V
CCD
7digital supply voltage
DATA8bus data line input/output
CLOCK9bus-clock line input
n.c.10not connected
WRITE/READ11write/read control input for the 3-wire bus
BUSMODE12bus mode select input
BUSENABLE13bus enable input
SWPORT114software programmable port 1
SWPORT215software programmable port 2
XTAL116crystal oscillator input1
XTAL217crystal oscillator input2
PHASEFIL18phase detector loop filter
PILFIL19pilot detector low-pass filter
n.c.20not connected
n.c.21not connected
V
V
AFL
AFR
22left audio frequency output voltage
23right audio frequency output voltage
TMUTE24time constant for soft mute
MPXO25FM demodulator MPX signal output
V
ref
26reference voltage
TIFC27time constant for IF centre adjust
LIMDEC128decoupling IF limiter 1
LIMDEC229decoupling IF limiter 2
min
min
=40
=40
2002 Mar 125
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Low-power FM stereo radio for handheld applicationsTEA5767HN
Low-power FM stereo radio for handheld applicationsTEA5767HN
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Low-noise RF amplifier
The LNA input impedance together with the LC RF input
circuit defines an FM band filter. The gain of the LNA is
controlled by the RF AGC circuit.
FM mixer
FM quadrature mixer converts FM RF (76 to 108 MHz) to
an IF of 225 kHz.
VCO
The varactor tuned LC VCO provides the Local Oscillator
(LO) signal for the FM quadrature mixer. The VCO
frequency range is 150 to 217 MHz.
Crystal oscillator
The crystal oscillator can operate with a 32.768 kHz clock
crystal or a 13 MHz crystal. The temperature drift of
standard 32.768 kHz clock crystals limits the operational
temperature range from −10 to +60 °C.
Via pin XTAL2 the PLL synthesizer can be clocked
externally with a 32.768 kHz, a 6.5 MHz or a 13 MHz
signal.
The crystal oscillator generates the reference frequency
for
• The reference frequency divider for synthesizer PLL
• The timing for the IF counter
• The free-running frequencyadjust of the stereo decoder
VCO
• The centre frequency adjust of the IF filters.
PLL tuning system
The PLL synthesizer tuning system is suitable to operate
with a 32.768 kHz or a 13 MHz reference frequency
generated by the crystal oscillator or fed into the IC. The
synthesizer can also be clocked via pin XTAL2 with
6.5 MHz. The PLL tuning system can perform an
autonomous search tuning function.
FM demodulator
The FM quadrature demodulator has an integrated
resonator to perform the phase shift of the IF signal.
Level voltage generator and analog-to-digital
converter
The level voltage is analog-to-digital converted with 4 bits
and output via the bus.
IF counter
The IF counter outputs a 7-bit count result via the bus.
Soft mute
The low-pass filtered level voltage drives the soft mute
attenuator at low RF input levels. The soft mute function
can also be switched off via bus.
MPX decoder
The PLL stereo decoder is adjustment-free. The stereo
decoder can be switched to mono via bus.
Signal dependent mono/stereo blend
With decreasing RF input level the MPX decoder blends
from stereo to mono to limit the output noise. The
continuous mono-to-stereo blend can also be
programmed by bus to an RF level depending switched
mono-to-stereo transition. Stereo Noise Cancelling (SNC)
can be switched off via bus.
Signal dependent AF response
With decreasing RF input level the audio bandwidth is
reduced. The function can also be switched off via bus.
Software programmable ports
Two software programmableports (open-collector) canbe
addressed via bus.
With write data byte 4 bit 0 the port 1 (pin SWPORT1)
functioncanbe changed (see Table 14).Pin SWPORT1is
then output for the ready flag of read byte 1.
RF AGC
The RF AGC prevents overloading and limits the amount
of intermodulation products created by strong adjacent
channels.
IF filter
Fully integrated IF filter.
2002 Mar 127
2
C-bus and 3-wire bus
I
The 3-wire bus operates with a maximum clock frequency
of 1 MHz.
The I2C-bus operates with a maximum clock frequency of
400 kHz.
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Low-power FM stereo radio for handheld applicationsTEA5767HN
With BUSMODE pin LOW the I2C-bus mode is selected,
withBUSMODE pinHIGH the 3-wirebus mode isselected.
2
C-BUS, 3-WIRE BUS AND BUS CONTROLLED
I
FUNCTIONS
2
C-bus specification
I
Informationaboutthe I2C-buscanbe found inthebrochure
“The I2C-bus and how to use it”
(order number
9398 393 40011).
2
The standard I
C-bus specification is expanded by the
following definitions.
IC address C0: 1100000.
Structure of the I2C-bus logic: slave transceiver.
Subaddresses are not used.
The maximum LOW-level input and the minimum
HIGH-level input are specified to 0.2V
0.45V
CCD
.
respectively
CCD
The pin BUSMODE must be connected to ground to
operate the IC with the I2C-bus.
Hint: The bus operates at a maximum clock frequency of
400 kHz. It is not allowed to connect the IC to a bus
operating at a higher clock rate.
DATA TRANSFER FOR THE TEA5767HN
Data sequence: address, byte 1, byte 2, byte 3, byte 4,
and byte 5. The data transfer has to be in this order. The
LSB = 0of the addressindicates a WRITEoperationto the
TEA5767HN.
Bit 7 of each byte is considered the MSB and has to be
transferred as the first bit of the byte.
The data becomes valid bitwise at the appropriate falling
edge of the clock. A STOP condition after any byte can
shorten transmission times.
When writing to the transceiver by using the STOP
condition before completion of the whole transfer:
• The remaining bytes will contain the old information
• Ifthe transferof a byteis not completed,the new bitswill
be used, but a new tuning cycle will not be started.
Withthe standby bittheIC can beswitched in alowcurrent
standby mode. The bus is then still active. The standby
currentcan be reducedbydeactivation of thebusinterface
(pin BUSENABLE LOW). Is the bus interface deactivated
(pin BUSENABLE LOW) without programmed standby
mode, the IC keeps its normal operation, but is isolated
from the bus lines.
The software programmable output (SWPORT1) can be
programmed to operateas tuning indicator output. Aslong
as the IC has not completed a tuning action, the
SWPORT1 pin is LOW. The pin becomes HIGH, when a
preset or search tuning was completed or when a band
limit was reached.
With the MSB in byte 5 set to logic 1 the reference
frequency divider of the synthesizer PLL is changed. The
tuning system can then be clocked via pin XTAL2 with
6.5 MHz.
P
OWER-ON RESET
The mute is set, all other bits are set to LOW. To initialize
the IC all bytes have to be transferred.
2
C-bus protocol
I
Table 2 Write mode
(1)
S
address (write)A
Table 3 Read mode
(1)
S
address (read)A
Notes to Tables 2 and 3
1. S = START condition.
2. A = acknowledge.
3. P = STOP condition.
2002 Mar 128
(2)
(2)
data byte(s)A
data byte 1
(2)
(3)
P
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Low-power FM stereo radio for handheld applicationsTEA5767HN
Table 4 IC address byte
IC ADDRESSMODE
1100000R/W
Note
1. Read or write mode:
a) 0 = write operation to TEA5767HN
b) 1 = read operation from TEA5767HN.
(1)
3-wire bus specification
3-wire bus with write/read, clock and data line.
Thebus operatesat a maximumclock frequency of1 MHz.
Hint: With the standby bit the IC can be switched in a low
current standby mode. The bus is then still active. The
standby current can bereduced by deactivation of the bus
interface (pin BUSENABLE LOW). Is the bus interface
deactivated(pin BUSENABLE LOW) withoutprogrammed
standby mode, the IC keeps its normal operation, but is
isolated from the clock and data line.
DATA TRANSFER FOR THE TEA5767HN
Data sequence: byte 1, byte 2, byte 3, byte 4, and byte 5.
The data transfer has to be in this order.
A positive edge at pin WRITE/READ enables the data
transfer into the IC. Data have to be stable at the positive
edge of the clock. Data may change while clock is LOW
andis written withthepositive edge ofthe clock intotheIC.
Data transfer can be stopped after the transmission of a
newtuning information withthe first twobytesor after each
following byte.
A negative edge at pin WRITE/READ enables the data
transfer out of the IC. The WRITE/READ pin changes
while the clock is LOW. With the negative edge of
pin WRITE/READ the MSB of the first byte occurs at
pin DATA. The bits are shifted with the negative clock
edge to pin DATA and can be read with the positive edge.
To do two consecutive read or write actions,
pin WRITE/READ has to be toggled for at least one clock
period. Was a search tuning request sent, the IC
autonomously starts searching the FM band. Search
direction and search stop level can be chosen. Was a
stationwitha field-strength equaltoorhigher than this stop
level found, the tuning system stops and the ready flag bit
is set to HIGH. Was during search a band limit reached,
thetuning systemstops at theband limit and the bandlimit
flag bit is set to HIGH. Alsothe ready flag is set to HIGH in
this case.
The software programmable output (SWPORT1) can be
programmed to operate as a tuning indicator output. As
long as the IC has not completed a tuning action
pin SWPORT1 is LOW. The pin becomes HIGH, when a
preset or search tuning was completed or when a band
limit was reached.With the MSBin byte 5set to logic 1the
reference frequency divider of the synthesizer PLL is
changed. The tuning system can then be clocked via
pin XTAL2 with 6.5 MHz.
POWER-ON RESET
The mute is set, all other bits are random. To initialize the
IC all bytes have to be transferred.
2002 Mar 129
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Low-power FM stereo radio for handheld applicationsTEA5767HN
7MUTEIf MUTE = 1, then L and R audio muted. If MUTE = 0, then audio not muted.
6SMSearch Mode. If SM = 1, then search mode. If SM = 0, then no search mode.
5 to 0PLL[13:8]Setting of synthesizer programmable counter for search or preset.
Low-power FM stereo radio for handheld applicationsTEA5767HN
Table 11 Description of 3rd data byte bits
BITSYMBOLDESCRIPTION
7SUDSearch up/down. If SUD = 1, then search up. If SUD = 0, then search down.
6 and 5SSL[1:0]Search Stop Level. See Table 12.
4HLSIHIGH/LOW Side Injection. If HLSI = 1, then HIGH side LO injection. If HLSI = 0, then
LOW side LO injection.
3MSMono/Stereo. If MS = 1, then forced mono. If MS= 0, then stereo ON.
2MLMuteLeft. If ML = 1, then left audio channel mutedand forcedmono. If ML = 0, then not
muted.
1MRMute Right. If MR = 1, then right audio channel muted and forced mono.If MR = 0, then
not muted.
0SWP1Software programmable port 1. If SWP1 = 1, then port 1 is HIGH. If SWP1 = 0, then
7SWP2Software programmable port 2. If SWP2 = 1, then port 2 is HIGH. If SWP2 = 0, then
port 2 is LOW.
6STBYStandby. If STBY = 1, then standby. If STBY = 0, then no standby.
5BLBand Limits. If BL = 1, then Japan FM band. If BL = 0, then US/Europe FM band.
4XTALIf XTAL = 1, then f
3SMUTESoft Mute. If SMUTE = 1, then soft mute is ON. If SMUTE = 0, then soft mute is OFF.
2HCCHigh Cut Control. If HCC = 1, then high cut control is ON. If HCC = 0, then high cut
control is OFF.
1SNCStereo noise cancelling. If SNC = 1, then stereo noise cancelling is ON. If SNC = 0,
then stereo noise cancelling is OFF.
0SISearch indicator. If SI = 1, then pin SWPORT1 is output for the ‘ready flag’. If SI = 0,
3-wire bus enabled300−ns
pulse width for write enable3-wire bus enabled1−µs
pulse width for read enable3-wire bus enabled1−µs
clock set-up time3-wire bus enabled300−ns
read mode data output hold time3-wire bus enabled10−ns
read mode output delay time3-wire bus enabled−100ns
write mode set-up time3-wire bus enabled100−ns
write mode hold time3-wire bus enabled100−ns
2002 Mar 1214
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Low-power FM stereo radio for handheld applicationsTEA5767HN
LIMITING VALUES
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134).
SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONSMIN.MAX.UNIT
V
VCOTANK1
V
VCOTANK2
V
CCD
V
CCA
T
stg
T
amb
V
es
VCO tuned circuit output voltage 1−0.3+8V
VCO tuned circuit output voltage 2−0.3+8V
digital supply voltage−0.3+5V
analog supply voltage−0.3+8V
storage temperature−55+150°C
ambient temperature−40+85°C
electrostatic handling voltage
for all pins except pin DATAnote 1−200+200V
note 2−2000+2000V
for pin DATAnote 1−150+200V
note 2−2000+2000V
Notes
1. Machine model (R = 0 Ω, C = 200 pF).
2. Human body model (R = 1.5 kΩ, C = 100 pF).
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONSVALUEUNIT
R
th(j-a)
thermal resistance from junction to ambient in free air80K/W
2002 Mar 1215
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Low-power FM stereo radio for handheld applicationsTEA5767HN
DC CHARACTERISTICS
V
CCA=VVCOTANK1=VVCOTANK2=VCCD
SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONSMIN.TYP.MAX.UNIT
Supply voltage
IN V
P
CCA
V
CCA
analog supply voltage2.53.05.0V
PINS VCOTANK1 AND VCOTANK2
V
CC(VCO)
voltage controlled
oscillator supply voltage
PIN V
CCD
V
CCD
digital supply voltage2.53.05.0V
Supply current
P
IN V
CCA
I
CCA
analog supply currentoperational
PINS VCOTANK1 AND VCOTANK2
I
CC(VCO)
voltage controlled
oscillator supply current
PIN V
CCD
I
CCD
digital supply currentoperational
= 2.7 V; T
=25°C; unless otherwise specified.
amb
2.53.05.0V
V
= 3 V6.08.410.5mA
CCA
V
= 5 V6.28.610.7mA
CCA
standby mode
V
=3V−36µA
CCA
V
=5V−3.26.2µA
CCA
operational
V
VCOTANK1=VVCOTANK2
V
VCOTANK1=VVCOTANK2
= 3 V 560750940µA
= 5 V 570760950µA
standby mode
V
VCOTANK1=VVCOTANK2
V
VCOTANK1=VVCOTANK2
V
= 3 V2.13.03.9mA
CCD
V
= 5 V2.253.154.05mA
CCD
standby mode; V
CCD
=3V −12µA
=5V −1.22.2µA
=3V
bus enable line HIGH305680µA
bus enable line LOW111926µA
standby mode; V
CCD
=5V
bus enable line HIGH5078105µA
bus enable line LOW203345µA
2002 Mar 1216
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Low-power FM stereo radio for handheld applicationsTEA5767HN
SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONSMIN.TYP.MAX.UNIT
DC operating points
V
CPOUT
V
XTAL1
V
XTAL2
V
PHASEFIL
V
PILFIL
V
VAFL
V
VAFR
V
TMUTE
V
MPXO
V
Vref
V
TIFC
V
LIMDEC1
V
LIMDEC2
V
Igain
V
RFI1
V
RFI2
V
TAGC
unloaded DC voltage0.1−V
data byte 4: bit4=11.641.721.8V
data byte 4: bit4=01.681.751.82V
data byte 4: bit4=11.641.721.8V
data byte 4: bit4=01.681.751.82V
stereo channel separation
switching from mono to
stereo with increasing RF
input level
α
cs(stereo)
stereo channel separation
switching from stereo to
mono with decreasing RF
input level
data byte 5: bit2=0385062µs
data byte 5: bit2=1577593µs
VRF=1µV
data byte 5: bit2=0114150186µs
data byte 5: bit2=1171225279µs
41016dB
and L = 1 including 9% pilot;
∆f = 75 kHz; f
mod
= 1 kHz;
data byte 3: bit 3 = 0;
data byte 4: bit 1 = 1
VRF= 1 mV; R = L = 0 or R = 0
24−−dB
and L = 1 including 9% pilot;
∆f = 75 kHz; f
mod
= 1 kHz;
data byte 3: bit 3 = 0;
data byte 4: bit 1 = 0
VRF=20µV;R=L=0orR=0
−−1dB
and L = 1 including 9% pilot;
∆f = 75 kHz; f
mod
= 1 kHz;
data byte 3: bit 3 = 0;
data byte 4: bit 1 = 0
2002 Mar 1222
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Low-power FM stereo radio for handheld applicationsTEA5767HN
SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONSMIN.TYP.MAX.UNIT
BUS DRIVEN MUTE FUNCTIONS
Tuning mute
α
mute
α
mute(R)
α
mute(L)
Notes
1. VRF in Fig.7 is replaced by V
2. LOWside and HIGH side selectivitycan be switchedby changing themixer from HIGHside to LOWside LO injection.
V
and V
AFL
V
muting depthdata byte 3: bit 1 = 1−80−−dB
AFR
V
muting depthdata byte 3: bit 2 = 1−80−−dB
AFL
muting depth data byte 1: bit 7 = 1−60−−dB
AFR
RF1+VRF2
. The radio is tuned to 98 MHz (HIGH side injection).
10
, V
V
AFL
AFR
(dB)
0
−10
(1)
−20
(2)
−30
(4)
−40
−50
−60
−70
−80
−3
10
(1) Mono signal; soft mute on.
(2) Left channel with modulation left; SNC on.
(3) Right channel with modulation left; SNC on.
(4) Noise in mono mode; soft mute on.
(5) Noise in stereo mode; SNC on.
(6) Total harmonic distortion; ∆f = 75 kHz; L = R; f
(5)
(6)
−2
10
(3)
mod
= 1 kHz.
THD
(%)
4.0
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
−1
110
10
2
10
VRF (mV)
0
3
10
Fig.5 FM characteristics 1.
2002 Mar 1223
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Low-power FM stereo radio for handheld applicationsTEA5767HN
10
, V
V
AFL
AFR
(dB)
(1)
0
−10
−20
(2)
−30
−40
−50
(3)
−60
−70
−80
−3
10
(1) Mono signal; no soft mute.
(2) Noise in mono mode; no soft mute.
(3) Level voltage; V
CCA
= 2.7 V.
V
TMUTE
(V)
2.2
2.1
2.0
1.9
1.8
1.7
1.6
1.5
1.4
−2
10
−1
110
10
2
10
VRF (mV)
3
10
Fig.6 FM characteristics 2.
2002 Mar 1224
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Low-power FM stereo radio for handheld applicationsTEA5767HN
INTERNAL PIN CONFIGURATION
PINSYMBOLEQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
1n.c.
2CPOUT
270 Ω
2
3VCOTANK1
120 Ω
34
120 Ω
4VCOTANK2
5V
CC(VCO)
6DGND
7V
CCD
8DATA
8
6
2002 Mar 1225
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Low-power FM stereo radio for handheld applicationsTEA5767HN
PINSYMBOLEQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
9CLOCK
270 Ω
96
10n.c.
11WRITE/READ
12BUSMODE
13BUSENABLE
270 Ω
116
270 Ω
126
150 Ω
2002 Mar 1226
136
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Low-power FM stereo radio for handheld applicationsTEA5767HN
PINSYMBOLEQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
14SWPORT1
150 Ω
14
6
15SWPORT2
16XTAL1
17XTAL2
18PHASEFIL
150 Ω
15
6
16
17
18
19PILFIL
2002 Mar 1227
33
270 Ω
19
33
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Low-power FM stereo radio for handheld applicationsTEA5767HN
PINSYMBOLEQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
20n.c.
21n.c.
22V
AFL
10 Ω
22
33
23V
AFR
24TMUTE
10 Ω
23
33
24
1 kΩ
33
2002 Mar 1228
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Low-power FM stereo radio for handheld applicationsTEA5767HN
PINSYMBOLEQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
25MPXO
150 Ω
25
33
26V
ref
27TIFC
28LIMDEC1
26
33
40 kΩ
27
2002 Mar 1229
270 Ω
28
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Low-power FM stereo radio for handheld applicationsTEA5767HN
PINSYMBOLEQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
29LIMDEC2
30n.c.
31n.c.
32I
gain
33AGND
34V
CCA
35RFI1
36RFGND
37RFI2
270 Ω
32
35
29
37
2002 Mar 1230
36
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Low-power FM stereo radio for handheld applicationsTEA5767HN
PINSYMBOLEQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
38TAGC
38
36
39LOOPSW
5
+
39
40n.c.
2002 Mar 1231
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Low-power FM stereo radio for handheld applicationsTEA5767HN
APPLICATION INFORMATION
CCA
V
13 MHz
10 kΩ
10 kΩ
15
14
pilot
PORT
SOFTWARE
PROGRAMMABLE
MUX
BUSENABLE
BUSMODE
WRITE/READ
13
12
11
mono
C-BUS
2
I
3-WIRE BUS
10
n.c.
CLOCK
22 nF
7
DATA
12 Ω
n.c
AFL
V
AFR
V
MPXO
33
47
33 nF
nFnF
(1)
comp
C
17
or
32.768 kHz
(1)
pull
C
16
22 nF
n.c.
1 nF
20
21
19
33 kΩ
22 nF
18
22
2324252628
CRYSTAL
SDS
OSCILLATOR
MPX
DECODER
SOFT
MUTE
ref
POWER
SUPPLY
I
27
TEA5767HN
DEMODULATOR
IF COUNTER
n.c
47 nF
47 nF
CCD
V
29
LIMITER
GAIN
AMPLIFIER
STABILISATOR
RESONANCE
30
31
32
n.c.
33
R1
34
22 µF
22 nF
4.7 Ω
CCA
V
ADC
LEVEL
I/Q-MIXER
IF CENTRE
FREQUENCY
: 2
N1
1st FM
100 pF
ADJUST
36
35
27
pF
Ω
40
L1
AGC
37
47
100
pF
MHz
RF
V
programmable divider output
reference frequency divider output
22 nF
VCO
D1D2
L3L2
39 nF
kΩ
100
TUNING SYSTEM
38
39
2345689
1
40
n.c.
10
n.c.
10 nF
kΩ
47 Ω
4.7 nF
CC(VCO)
V
Fig.7 Test circuit.
data depends on crystal specification.
pull
and C
comp
(1) C
2002 Mar 1232
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Low-power FM stereo radio for handheld applicationsTEA5767HN
PACKAGE OUTLINE
HVQFN40: plastic, heatsink very thin quad flat package; no leads;
40 terminals; body 6 x 6 x 0.85 mm
terminal 1
index area
A
D
B
A
4
E
A
detail X
SOT618-1
e
1
e
1120
L
10
E
h
pin 1 index
1
40
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions)
A
A
UNIT
max.
mm
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.076 mm maximum per side are not included.
OUTLINE
VERSION
SOT618-1MO-220
4
max.
0.80
(1)
b
0.35
0.18
IEC JEDEC EIAJ
D
6.05
5.95
D
4.25
3.95
h
1/2 e
b
21
e
1/2 e
30
D
h
02.55 mm
(1)
E
E
h
6.05
4.25
5.95
3.95
31
0.51.00
REFERENCES
e
4.5
scale
1
e
4.5
2
∅ v
∅ w
C
y
w
C
1
ye
0.050.1
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
y
1
M
ACCB
M
e
2
L
0.50
0.2v0.1
0.30
y
X
ISSUE DATE
01-06-07
01-08-08
2002 Mar 1233
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Low-power FM stereo radio for handheld applicationsTEA5767HN
SOLDERING
Introduction to soldering surface mount packages
Thistext gives averybriefinsight to acomplextechnology.
A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in
our
“Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit Packages”
(document order number 9398 652 90011).
There is no soldering method that is ideal for all surface
mount IC packages. Wave soldering can still be used for
certainsurface mount ICs, butitis not suitable forfinepitch
SMDs. In these situations reflow soldering is
recommended.
Reflow soldering
Reflow soldering requires solder paste (a suspension of
fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be applied
tothe printed-circuit boardby screen printing,stencillingor
pressure-syringe dispensing before package placement.
Several methods exist for reflowing; for example,
convection or convection/infrared heating in a conveyor
type oven. Throughput times (preheating, soldering and
cooling) vary between 100 and 200 seconds depending
on heating method.
Typical reflow peak temperatures range from
215 to 250 °C. The top-surface temperature of the
packages should preferable be kept below 220 °C for
thick/large packages, and below 235 °C for small/thin
packages.
Wave soldering
Conventional single wave soldering is not recommended
forsurface mount devices (SMDs)orprinted-circuit boards
with a high component density, as solder bridging and
non-wetting can present major problems.
To overcome these problems the double-wave soldering
method was specifically developed.
• Use a double-wave soldering method comprising a
turbulent wave with high upward pressure followed by a
smooth laminar wave.
• For packages with leads on two sides and a pitch (e):
– larger than or equal to 1.27 mm, the footprint
longitudinal axis is preferred to be parallel to the
transport direction of the printed-circuit board;
– smaller than 1.27 mm, the footprint longitudinal axis
must be parallel to the transport direction of the
printed-circuit board.
The footprint must incorporate solder thieves at the
downstream end.
• Forpackages with leads onfoursides, the footprint must
be placedat a 45° angle to the transport direction of the
printed-circuit board. The footprint must incorporate
solder thieves downstream and at the side corners.
During placement and before soldering,the packagemust
be fixed with a droplet of adhesive. The adhesive can be
applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe
dispensing. The package can be soldered after the
adhesive is cured.
Typical dwell time is 4 seconds at 250 °C.
A mildly-activated flux will eliminate the need for removal
of corrosive residues in most applications.
Manual soldering
Fix the component by first soldering two
diagonally-opposite end leads. Use a low voltage (24 V or
less) soldering iron applied to the flat part of the lead.
Contact time must be limited to 10 seconds at up to
300 °C.
When using a dedicated tool, all other leads can be
soldered in one operation within 2 to 5 seconds between
270 and 320 °C.
If wave soldering is used the following conditions must be
observed for optimal results:
2002 Mar 1234
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Low-power FM stereo radio for handheld applicationsTEA5767HN
Suitability of surface mount IC packages for wave and reflow soldering methods
1. All surface mount (SMD) packages are moisture sensitive. Depending upon the moisture content, the maximum
temperature (with respect to time) and body size of the package, there is a risk that internal or external package
cracks may occur due to vaporization of the moisture in them (the so called popcorn effect). For details, refer to the
Drypack information in the
2. These packages are not suitable for wave soldering as a solder joint between the printed-circuit board and heatsink
(at bottom version) can not be achieved, and as solder may stick to the heatsink (on top version).
3. If wave soldering is considered, then the package must be placed at a 45° angle to the solder wave direction.
The package footprint must incorporate solder thieves downstream and at the side corners.
4. Wave soldering is only suitable for LQFP, TQFP and QFP packages with a pitch (e) equal to or larger than 0.8 mm;
it is definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.65 mm.
5. Wave soldering is onlysuitable forSSOP and TSSOP packages with a pitch(e) equal to or larger than 0.65 mm; it is
definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.5 mm.
DATA SHEET STATUS
PRODUCT
DATA SHEET STATUS
(1)
STATUS
(2)
DEFINITIONS
Objective dataDevelopmentThis data sheet contains data from the objective specification for product
development. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to change the
specification in any manner without notice.
Preliminary dataQualificationThis data sheet contains data from the preliminary specification.
Supplementary data will be published at a later date. Philips
Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification without
notice, in order to improve the design and supply the best possible
product.
Product dataProductionThis data sheet contains data from the product specification. Philips
Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes at any time in order
to improve the design, manufacturing and supply. Changes will be
communicated according to the Customer Product/Process Change
Notification (CPCN) procedure SNW-SQ-650A.
Notes
1. Please consult the most recently issued data sheet before initiating or completing a design.
2. The product status of the device(s) described in this data sheet may have changed since this data sheet was
published. The latest information is available on the Internet at URL http://www.semiconductors.philips.com.
2002 Mar 1235
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Low-power FM stereo radio for handheld applicationsTEA5767HN
DEFINITIONS
Short-form specification The data in a short-form
specification is extracted from a full data sheet with the
same type number and title. For detailed information see
the relevant data sheet or data handbook.
Limiting values definition Limiting values given arein
accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System
(IEC 60134). Stress above one or more of the limiting
values may cause permanent damage to the device.
These are stress ratings only and operation of the device
atthese or atanyother conditions abovethosegiven in the
Characteristics sections of the specificationis not implied.
Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may
affect device reliability.
Application information Applications that are
described herein for any of these products are for
illustrative purposes only. Philips Semiconductors make
norepresentationor warranty thatsuchapplicationswill be
suitable for the specified use without further testing or
modification.
2
PURCHASE OF PHILIPS I
C COMPONENTS
DISCLAIMERS
Life support applications These products are not
designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or
systems where malfunction of these products can
reasonably be expectedto result in personal injury.Philips
Semiconductorscustomersusing or selling theseproducts
for use in such applications do so at their own risk and
agree to fully indemnify Philips Semiconductors for any
damages resulting from such application.
Right to make changes Philips Semiconductors
reserves the right to make changes, without notice, in the
products, including circuits, standard cells, and/or
software, described or contained herein in order to
improve design and/or performance. Philips
Semiconductors assumes no responsibility or liability for
theuse of any oftheseproducts, conveys no licenceortitle
under any patent, copyright, or mask work right to these
products,and makes norepresentationsor warranties that
these products are free from patent, copyright, or mask
work right infringement, unless otherwise specified.
Purchase of Philips I
components in the I2C system provided the system conforms to the I2C specification defined by
Philips. This specification can be ordered using the code 9398 393 40011.
2
C components conveys a license under the Philips’ I2C patent to use the
2002 Mar 1236
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