INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
DATA SHEET
TDA933xH series
I2C-bus controlled TV display processors
Preliminary specification |
2000 May 08 |
Supersedes data of 1998 Oct 22
File under Integrated Circuits, IC02
Philips Semiconductors |
Preliminary specification |
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I2C-bus controlled TV display processors |
TDA933xH series |
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FEATURES
Available in all ICs:
∙Can be used in both single scan (50 or 60 Hz) and double scan (100 or 120 Hz) applications
∙YUV input and linear RGB input with fast blanking
∙Separate OSD/text input with fast blanking or blending
∙Black stretching of non-standard luminance signals
∙Switchable matrix for the colour difference signals
∙RGB control circuit with Continuous Cathode Calibration (CCC), plus white point and black level offset adjustment
∙Blue stretch circuit which offsets colours near white towards blue
∙Internal clock generation for the deflection processing, which is synchronized by a 12 MHz ceramic resonator oscillator
∙Horizontal synchronization with two control loops and alignment-free horizontal oscillator
∙Slow start and slow stop of the horizontal drive pulses
∙Low-power start-up option for the horizontal drive circuit
∙Vertical count-down circuit
∙Vertical driver optimized for DC-coupled vertical output stages
∙Vertical and horizontal geometry processing
∙Horizontal and vertical zoom possibility and vertical scroll function for application with 16 : 9 picture tubes
∙Horizontal parallelogram and bow correction
∙I2C-bus control of various functions
∙Low dissipation.
ORDERING INFORMATION
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The TDA933xH series are display processors for ‘High-end’ television receivers which contain the following functions:
∙RGB control processor with Y, U and V inputs, a linear RGB input for SCART or VGA signals with fast blanking, a linear RGB input for OSD and text signals with a fast blanking or blending option and an RGB output stage with black current stabilization, which is realized with the CCC (2-point black current measurement) system.
∙Programmable deflection processor with internal clock generation, which generates the drive signals for the horizontal, East-West (E-W) and vertical deflection. The circuit has various features that are attractive for the application of 16 : 9 picture tubes.
∙The circuit can be used in both single scan (50 or 60 Hz) and double scan (100 or 120 Hz) applications.
In addition to these functions, the TDA9331H and TDA9332H have a multi-sync function for the horizontal PLL, with a frequency range from 30 to 50 kHz (2fH mode) or 15 to 25 kHz (1fH mode), so that the ICs can also be used to display SVGA signals.
The supply voltage of the ICs is 8 V. They are each contained in a 44-pin QFP package.
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NUMBER |
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DESCRIPTION |
VERSION |
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TDA9330H |
QFP44 |
plastic quad flat package; 44 leads (lead length 1.3 mm); |
SOT307-2 |
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body 10 × 10 × 1.75 mm |
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TDA9331H |
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TDA9332H |
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2000 May 08 |
2 |
Philips Semiconductors |
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Preliminary specification |
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I2C-bus controlled TV display processors |
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TDA933xH series |
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SURVEY OF IC TYPES |
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IC VERSION |
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VGA MODE |
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DAC OUTPUT |
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TDA9330H |
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no |
I2C-bus controlled |
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TDA9331H |
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yes |
proportional to VGA frequency |
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TDA9332H |
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yes |
I2C-bus controlled |
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QUICK REFERENCE DATA |
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SYMBOL |
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PARAMETER |
MIN. |
TYP. |
MAX. |
UNIT |
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Supply |
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VP |
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supply voltage |
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8.0 |
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V |
IP |
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supply current (VP1 plus VP2) |
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50 |
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mA |
Input voltages |
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Vi(Y)(b-w) |
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luminance input signal (black-to-white value) |
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1.0/0.315 |
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V |
Vi(U)(p-p) |
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U input signal (peak-to-peak value) |
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1.33 |
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V |
Vi(V)(p-p) |
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V input signal (peak-to-peak value) |
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1.05 |
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V |
Vi(RGB)(b-w) |
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RGB input signal (black-to-white value) |
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0.7 |
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V |
Vi(Hsync) |
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horizontal sync input (HD) |
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TTL |
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V |
Vi(Vsync) |
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vertical sync input (VD) |
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TTL |
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V |
V |
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I2C-bus inputs (SDA and SCL) |
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CMOS 5 V |
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V |
i(IIC) |
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Output signals |
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Vo(RGB)(b-w) |
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RGB output signal amplitude (black-to-white value) |
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2.0 |
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V |
Io(hor) |
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horizontal output current |
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10 |
mA |
Io(ver)(p-p) |
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vertical output current (peak-to-peak value) |
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0.95 |
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mA |
Io(EW) |
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E-W drive output current |
− |
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1.2 |
mA |
2000 May 08 |
3 |
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08 May 2000 |
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I |
Semiconductors Philips |
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2 |
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BL1 |
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RI2 |
GI2 |
BI2 |
BL2 |
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FBCSO |
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PWL |
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35 |
36 |
37 |
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YIN |
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Y |
SATURATION |
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R |
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R |
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R |
WHITE POINT |
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OUTPUT |
40 |
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CONTROL |
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pagewidthfullhandbook, |
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AMPLIFIER |
RO |
controlledbus-C |
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UIN |
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SWITCH |
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COLOUR |
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CONTRAST |
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RGB |
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AND |
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AND |
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CONTROL |
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INSERTION |
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BRIGHTNESS |
B |
GO |
TV |
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V |
DIFFERENCE |
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B |
B |
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BUFFER |
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VIN |
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CONTROL |
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MATRIX |
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BLUE STRETCH |
BO |
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white |
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display |
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Y |
U |
V |
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SAT |
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CONTR |
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BRI point |
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RI1 |
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PWL |
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RGB-YUV |
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BLACK |
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AND |
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CONTINUOUS |
44 |
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processors |
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GI1 |
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BEAM |
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CATHODE |
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MATRIX |
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STRETCH |
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BLKIN |
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TDA933xH |
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CURRENT |
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CALIBRATION |
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BI1 |
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LIMITER |
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VP2 |
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43 |
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VP1 |
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BCL |
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4 |
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25 |
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DECVD |
7 |
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DACOUT |
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DECBG |
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SUPPLY |
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SOFT |
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10 |
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GND1 |
6 |
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START/STOP |
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19 × 6-BIT DACs |
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I2C-BUS |
SCL |
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H/V DIVIDER |
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11 |
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LOW-POWER |
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2 × 4-BIT DACs |
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TRANSCEIVER |
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GND2 |
19 |
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SDA |
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START-UP |
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H-SHIFT |
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VD |
23 |
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GEOMETRY CONTROL |
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CLOCK |
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GENERATION |
PHASE-2 |
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HORIZONTAL |
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RAMP |
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VERTICAL |
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E-W |
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12 |
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AND |
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LOOP |
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OUTPUT |
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GENERATOR |
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GEOMETRY |
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GEOMETRY |
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HSEL |
1st LOOP |
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9 |
13 |
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8 |
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1 |
2 |
4 |
3 |
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TDA933xH |
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XTALI |
XTALO |
SCO |
HFB |
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VSC |
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Iref |
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Preliminary |
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DPC |
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FLASH |
HOUT |
LPSU |
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VDOA |
VDOB |
EHTIN |
EWO |
MGR445 |
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Fig.1 |
Block diagram. |
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series |
specification |
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Philips Semiconductors |
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Preliminary specification |
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I2C-bus controlled TV display processors |
TDA933xH series |
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PINNING |
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SYMBOL |
PIN |
DESCRIPTION |
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VDOA |
1 |
vertical drive output A |
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VDOB |
2 |
vertical drive output B |
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EWO |
3 |
E-W output |
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EHTIN |
4 |
EHT compensation input |
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FLASH |
5 |
flash detection input |
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GND1 |
6 |
ground 1 |
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DECVD |
7 |
digital supply decoupling |
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HOUT |
8 |
horizontal output |
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SCO |
9 |
sandcastle pulse output |
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SCL |
10 |
serial clock input |
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SDA |
11 |
serial data input/output |
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HSEL |
12 |
selection of horizontal frequency |
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HFB |
13 |
horizontal flyback pulse input |
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DPC |
14 |
dynamic phase compensation |
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VSC |
15 |
vertical sawtooth capacitor |
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Iref |
16 |
reference current input |
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VP1 |
17 |
positive supply 1 (+8 V) |
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DECBG |
18 |
band gap decoupling |
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GND2 |
19 |
ground 2 |
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XTALI |
20 |
crystal input |
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XTALO |
21 |
crystal output |
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LPSU |
22 |
low-power start-up supply |
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VD |
23 |
vertical sync input |
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HD |
24 |
horizontal sync input |
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DACOUT |
25 |
DAC output |
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VIN |
26 |
V-signal input |
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UIN |
27 |
U-signal input |
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YIN |
28 |
luminance input |
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FBCSO |
29 |
fixed beam current switch-off input |
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RI1 |
30 |
red 1 input for insertion |
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GI1 |
31 |
green 1 input for insertion |
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BI1 |
32 |
blue 1 input for insertion |
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BL1 |
33 |
fast blanking input for RGB-1 |
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PWL |
34 |
peak white limiting decoupling |
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RI2 |
35 |
red 2 input for insertion |
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GI2 |
36 |
green 2 input for insertion |
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BI2 |
37 |
blue 2 input for insertion |
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BL2 |
38 |
fast blanking/blending input for RGB-2 |
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VP2 |
39 |
positive supply 2 (+8 V) |
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RO |
40 |
red output |
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2000 May 08 |
5 |
Philips Semiconductors |
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Preliminary specification |
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I2C-bus controlled TV display processors |
TDA933xH series |
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SYMBOL |
PIN |
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DESCRIPTION |
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GO |
41 |
green output |
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BO |
42 |
blue output |
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BCL |
43 |
beam current limiting input |
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BLKIN |
44 |
black current input |
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BLKIN |
BCL |
BO |
GO |
RO |
V |
BL2 |
BI2 |
GI2 |
RI2 |
PWL |
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P2 |
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44 |
43 |
42 |
41 |
40 |
39 |
38 |
37 |
36 |
35 |
34 |
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VDOA |
1 |
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33 |
BL1 |
VDOB |
2 |
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32 |
BI1 |
EWO |
3 |
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31 |
GI1 |
EHTIN |
4 |
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30 |
RI1 |
FLASH |
5 |
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29 |
FBCSO |
GND1 |
6 |
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TDA933xH |
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28 |
YIN |
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DECVD |
7 |
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27 |
UIN |
HOUT |
8 |
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26 |
VIN |
SCO |
9 |
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25 |
DACOUT |
SCL 10 |
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24 |
HD |
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SDA 11 |
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23 |
VD |
12 |
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13 |
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14 |
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21 |
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22 |
HSEL |
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HFB |
DPC |
VSC |
I |
V |
DEC |
GND2 |
XTALI |
XTALO |
LPSU |
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ref |
P1 |
BG |
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MGR446
Fig.2 Pin configuration.
2000 May 08 |
6 |
Philips Semiconductors |
Preliminary specification |
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I2C-bus controlled TV display processors |
TDA933xH series |
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FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
RGB control circuit
INPUT SIGNALS
The RGB control circuit of the TDA933xH contains three sets of input signals:
·YUV input signals, which are supplied by the input processor or the feature box. Bit GAI can be used to switch the luminance input signal sensitivity between
0.45V (p-p) and 1.0 V (b-w). The nominal input signals for U and V are 1.33 V (p-p) and 1.05 V (p-p), respectively. These input signals are controlled on contrast, saturation and brightness.
·The first RGB input is intended for external signals
(SCART in 1fH and VGA in 2fH applications), which have an amplitude of 0.7 V (p-p) typical. This input is also controlled on contrast, saturation and brightness.
·The second RGB input is intended for OSD and teletext signals. The required input signals have an amplitude of
0.7V (p-p). The switching between the internal signal and the OSD signal can be realized via a blending function or via fast blanking. This input is only controlled on brightness.
Switching between the various sources can be realized via the I2C-bus and by fast insertion switches. The fast insertion switches can be enabled via the I2C-bus.
The circuit contains switchable matrix circuits for the colour difference signals so that the colour reproduction can be adapted for PAL/SECAM and NTSC. For NTSC, two different matrices can be chosen. In addition, a matrix for high-definition ATSC signals is available.
OUTPUT AMPLIFIER
The output signal has an amplitude of approximately
2 V (b-w) at nominal input signals and nominal settings of the controls. The required ‘white point setting’ of the picture tube can be realized by means of three separate gain settings for the RGB channels.
To obtain an accurate biasing of the picture tube, a CCC circuit has been developed. This function is realized by a 2-point black level stabilization circuit.
By inserting two test levels for each gun and comparing the resulting cathode currents with two different reference currents, the influence of the picture tube parameters such as the spread in cut-off voltage can be eliminated.
This 2-point stabilization is based on the principle that the ratio between the cathode currents is coupled to the ratio
Ik1 |
= |
æ |
Vdr1 γ |
between the drive voltages according to: ------ |
----------ö |
||
Ik2 |
|
èVdr1ø |
The feedback loop makes the ratio between cathode currents Ik1 and Ik2 equal to the ratio between the reference currents (which are internally fixed) by changing the (black) level and the amplitude of the RGB output signals via two converging loops. The system operates in such a way that the black level of the drive signal is controlled to the cut-off point of the gun. In this way, a very good grey scale tracking is obtained. The accuracy of the adjustment of the black level is only dependent on the ratio of internal currents and these can be made very accurately in integrated circuits. An additional advantage of the 2-point measurement is that the control system makes the absolute value of Ik1 and Ik2 identical to the internal reference currents. Because this adjustment is obtained by adapting the gain of the RGB control stage, this control stabilizes the gain of the complete channel (RGB output stage and cathode characteristic). As a result, this 2-point loop compensates for variations in the gain figures during life.
An important property of the 2-point stabilization is that the offset and the gain of the RGB path are adjusted by the feedback loop. Hence, the maximum drive voltage for the cathode is fixed by the relationship between the test pulses, the reference current and the relative gain setting of the three channels. Consequently, the drive level of the CRT cannot be adjusted by adapting the gain of the RGB output stage. Because different picture tubes may require different drive levels, the typical ‘cathode drive level’ amplitude can be adjusted by means of an I2C-bus setting. Depending on the selected cathode drive level, the typical gain of the RGB output stages can be fixed, taking into account the drive capability of the RGB outputs
(pins 40 to 42). More details about the design are given in the application report (see also Chapter “Characteristics”; note 11).
The measurement of the high and the low currents of the 2-point stabilization circuit is performed in two consecutive fields. The leakage current is measured in each field. The maximum allowable leakage current is 100 mA.
For extra flexibility, it also possible to switch the CCC circuit to 1-point stabilization with the OPC bit. In this mode, only the black level at the RGB outputs is controlled by the loop. The cathode drive level setting has no influence on the gain in this mode. This level should be set to the nominal value to get the correct amplitude of the measuring pulses.
2000 May 08 |
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Philips Semiconductors |
Preliminary specification |
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I2C-bus controlled TV display processors |
TDA933xH series |
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Via the I2C-bus, an adjustable offset can be made on the black level of red and green channels with respect to the level that is generated by the black current control loop.
These controls can be used to adjust the colour temperature of the dark part of the picture, independent of the white point adjustment.
When the TV receiver is switched on, the black current stabilization circuit is directly activated and the RGB outputs are blanked. The blanking is switched off as soon as the loop has stabilized (e.g. the first time that bit BCF changes from 1 to 0, see also Chapter “Characteristics”; note 15). This ensures that the switch-on time is reduced to a minimum and is only dependent on the warm-up time of the picture tube.
The black current stabilization system checks the output level of the three channels and indicates whether the black level of the lowest RGB output of the IC is in a certain window (WBC bit), below or above this window (HBC bit). This indication can be read from the I2C-bus and can be used for automatic adjustment of voltage Vg2 during the production of the TV receiver.
When a failure occurs in the black current loop (e.g. due to an open circuit), status bit BCF is set. This information can be used to blank the picture tube to avoid damage to the screen.
The control circuit contains an average beam current limiting circuit and a peak white level (PWL) circuit. The PWL detects small white areas in the picture that are not detected by the average beam current limiter. The PWL can be adjusted via the I2C-bus. A low-pass filter is placed in front of the peak detector to prevent it from reacting to short transients in the video signal. The capacitor of the low-pass filter is connected externally so that the set maker can adapt the time constant as required. The IC also contains a soft clipper that limits the amplitude of the short transients in the RGB output signals. In this way, spot blooming on, for instance, subtitles is prevented. The difference between the PWL and the soft clipping level can be adjusted via the I2C-bus in a few steps.
The vertical blanking is adapted to the vertical frequency of the incoming signal (50 or 100 Hz or, 60 or 120 Hz). When the flyback time of the vertical output stage is greater than the 60 Hz blanking time, the blanking can be increased to the same value as that of the 50 Hz blanking. This can be set by means of bit LBM.
When no video is available, it is possible to insert a blue background. This feature can be activated via bit EBB.
Synchronization and deflection processing
HORIZONTAL SYNCHRONIZATION AND DRIVE CIRCUIT
The horizontal drive signal is obtained from an internal VCO which runs at a frequency of 440 times (2fH mode) or 880 times (1fH mode) the frequency of the incoming HD signal. The free-running frequency of this VCO is calibrated by a crystal oscillator which needs an external 12 MHz crystal or ceramic resonator as a reference. It is also possible to supply an external reference signal to the IC (in this case, the external resonator should be removed).
The VCO is synchronized to the incoming horizontal HD pulse (applied from the feature box or the input processor) by a PLL with an internal time constant. The frequency of the horizontal drive signal (1fH or 2fH) is selected by means of a switching pin, which must be connected to ground or left open circuit.
For HDTV applications, it is possible to change the free-running frequency of the horizontal drive output from 31.2 kHz to 33.7 kHz by means of bit HDTV.
For safety reasons, switching between 1fH and 2fH modes is only possible when the IC is in the standby mode.
For the TDA9331H and TDA9332H, it is also possible to set the horizontal PLL to a ‘multi-sync’ mode by means of bit VGA. In this mode, the circuit detects the frequency of the incoming sync pulses and adjusts the centre frequency of the VCO accordingly by means of an internal Digital-to-Analog-Converter (DAC). The frequency range in this mode is 30 to 50 kHz at the output.
The polarities of the incoming HD and VD pulses are detected internally. The detected polarity can be read out via status bits HPOL and VPOL.
The horizontal drive signal is generated by a second control loop which compares the phase of the reference signal (applied from the internal VCO) with the flyback pulse. The time constant of this loop is set internally. The IC has a dynamic horizontal phase correction input, which can be used to compensate phase shifts that are caused by beam current variations. Additional settings of the horizontal deflection (which are realized via the second loop) are the horizontal shift and horizontal parallelogram and bow corrections (see Chapter “Characteristics”; Fig.16). The adjustments are realized via the I2C-bus.
When no horizontal flyback pulse is detected during three consecutive line periods, status bit NHF is set (output status byte 01-D3; see Table 3).
2000 May 08 |
8 |
Philips Semiconductors |
Preliminary specification |
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I2C-bus controlled TV display processors |
TDA933xH series |
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The horizontal drive signal is switched on and off via the so-called slow-start/slow-stop procedure. This function is realized by varying the ton of the horizontal drive pulse. For EHT generators without a bleeder, the IC can be set to a ‘fixed beam current mode’ via bit FBC. In this case, the picture tube capacitance is discharged with a current of approximately 1 mA. The magnitude of the discharge current is controlled via the black current feedback loop. If necessary, the discharge current can be enlarged with the aid of an external current division circuit. With the fixed beam current option activated, it is still possible to have a black screen during switch-off. This can be realized by placing the vertical deflection in an overscan position. This mode is activated via bit OSO.
An additional mode of the IC is the ‘low-power start-up’ mode. This mode is activated when a supply voltage of 5 V is supplied to the start-up pin.
The required current for this mode is 3 mA (typ.). In this condition, the horizontal drive signal has the nominal toff and the ton grows gradually from zero to approximately 30% of the nominal value. This results in a line frequency of approximately 50 kHz (2fH) or 25 kHz (1fH). The output signal remains unchanged until the main supply voltage is switched on and the I2C-bus data has been received. The horizontal drive then gradually changes to the nominal frequency and duty cycle via the slow-start procedure.
The IC can only be switched on and to standby mode when both standby bits (STB0 and STB1) are changed. The circuit will not react when only one bit changes polarity.
The IC has a general purpose bus controlled DAC output with a 6-bit resolution and with an output voltage range between 0.2 to 4 V. In the TDA9331H, the DC voltage on this output is proportional to the horizontal line frequency (only in VGA mode). This voltage can be used to control the supply voltage of the horizontal deflection stage, to maintain constant picture width for higher line frequencies.
VERTICAL DEFLECTION AND GEOMETRY CONTROL
The drive signals for the vertical and E-W deflection circuits are generated by a vertical divider, which derives its clock signal from the line oscillator. The divider is synchronized by the incoming VD pulse, generated by the input processor or the feature box. The vertical ramp generator requires an external resistor and capacitor; the tolerances for these components must be small. In the normal mode, the vertical deflection operates in constant slope and adapts its amplitude, depending on the frequency of the incoming signal (50 or 60 Hz, or
100 or 120 Hz). When the TDA933xH is switched to the VGA mode, the amplitude of the vertical scan is stabilized
and independent of the incoming vertical frequency. In this mode, the E-W drive amplitude is proportional to the horizontal frequency so that the correction on the screen is not affected.
The vertical drive is realized by a differential output current. The outputs must be DC-coupled to the vertical output stage (e.g. TDA8354).
The vertical geometry can be adjusted via the I2C-bus. Controls are possible for the following parameters:
∙Vertical amplitude
∙S-correction
∙Vertical slope
∙Vertical shift (only for compensation of offsets in output stage or picture tube)
∙Vertical zoom
∙Vertical scroll (shifting the picture in the vertical direction when the vertical scan is expanded)
∙Vertical wait, an adjustable delay for the start of the vertical scan.
With regard to the vertical wait, the following conditions are valid:
∙In the 1fH TV mode, the start of the vertical scan is fixed and cannot be adjusted with the vertical wait
∙In the 2fH TV mode, the start of the vertical scan depends on the value of the Vertical Scan Reference (VSR) bus bit. If VSR = 0, the start of the vertical scan is
related to the end of the incoming VD pulse. If VSR = 1, it is related to the start. In both cases, the start of the scan can be adjusted with the vertical wait setting
∙In the multi-sync mode (TDA9331H and TDA9332H
both in 1fH mode and 2fH mode), the start of the vertical scan is related to the start of the incoming VD pulse and can be adjusted with the vertical wait setting.
The minimum value for the vertical wait setting is 8 line periods. If the setting is lower than 8, the wait period will remain at 8 line periods.
The E-W drive circuit has a single-ended output. The E-W geometry can be adjusted on the following parameters:
∙Horizontal width with increased range because of the ‘zoom’ feature
∙E-W parabola/width ratio
∙E-W upper corner/parabola ratio
∙E-W lower corner/parabola ratio
∙E-W trapezium.
2000 May 08 |
9 |
Philips Semiconductors |
Preliminary specification |
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I2C-bus controlled TV display processors |
TDA933xH series |
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The IC has an EHT compensation input which controls both the vertical and the E-W output signals. The relative control effect on both outputs can be adjusted via the I2C-bus (sensitivity of vertical correction is fixed; E-W correction variable).
To avoid damage to the picture tube in the event of missing or malfunctioning vertical deflection, a vertical guard function is available at the sandcastle pin (pin SCO). The vertical guard pulse from the vertical output stage (TDA835x) should be connected to the sandcastle pin, which acts as a current sense input. If the guard pulse is missing or lasts too long, bit NDF is set in the status register and the RGB outputs are blanked. If the guard function is disabled via bit EVG, only NDF status bit NHF is set.
The IC also has inputs for flash and overvoltage protection. More details about these functions are given in Chapter “Characteristics”; note 43.
I2C-BUS SPECIFICATION
The slave address of the IC is given in Table 1. The circuit operates up to clock frequencies of 400 kHz. Valid subaddresses: 00 to 1F, subaddress FE is reserved for test purposes. The auto-increment mode is available for subaddresses.
Table 1 Slave address (8C)
A6 |
A5 |
A4 |
A3 |
A2 |
A1 |
A0 |
R/W |
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1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1/0 |
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2000 May 08 |
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Philips Semiconductors |
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Preliminary specification |
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I2C-bus controlled TV display processors |
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Table 2 Input control bits |
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FUNCTION |
SUBADDRESS |
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DATA BYTE |
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(HEX) |
D7 |
D6 |
D5 |
D4 |
D3 |
D2 |
D1 |
D0 |
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RGB processing-1 |
00 |
MAT |
EBB |
SBL |
RBL |
BLS |
BKS |
IE1 |
IE2 |
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RGB processing-2 |
01 |
MUS |
FBC |
OBL |
AKB |
CL3 |
CL2 |
CL1 |
CL0 |
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Wide horizontal blanking |
02 |
HBL |
TFBC |
GAI |
STB0 |
HB3 |
HB2 |
HB1 |
HB0 |
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Horizontal deflection |
03 |
HDTV |
VSR |
0 |
STB1 |
POC |
PRD |
VGA(3) |
ESS |
|
Vertical deflection |
04 |
OPC |
VFF |
LBM |
DIP |
OSO |
SVF |
EVG |
DL |
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Brightness |
05 |
0 |
0 |
A5 |
A4 |
A3 |
A2 |
A1 |
A0 |
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Saturation |
06 |
0 |
0 |
A5 |
A4 |
A3 |
A2 |
A1 |
A0 |
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Contrast |
07 |
0 |
0 |
A5 |
A4 |
A3 |
A2 |
A1 |
A0 |
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White point R |
08 |
0 |
0 |
A5 |
A4 |
A3 |
A2 |
A1 |
A0 |
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White point G |
09 |
0 |
0 |
A5 |
A4 |
A3 |
A2 |
A1 |
A0 |
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White point B |
0A |
0 |
0 |
A5 |
A4 |
A3 |
A2 |
A1 |
A0 |
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Peak white limiting |
0B |
0 |
0 |
SC1 |
SC0 |
A3 |
A2 |
A1 |
A0 |
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Horizontal shift |
0C |
0 |
0 |
A5 |
A4 |
A3 |
A2 |
A1 |
A0 |
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Horizontal parallelogram(1) |
0D |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
A3 |
A2 |
A1 |
A0 |
|
E-W width |
0E |
0 |
0 |
A5 |
A4 |
A3 |
A2 |
A1 |
A0 |
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E-W parabola/width |
0F |
0 |
0 |
A5 |
A4 |
A3 |
A2 |
A1 |
A0 |
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E-W upper corner/parabola |
10 |
0 |
0 |
A5 |
A4 |
A3 |
A2 |
A1 |
A0 |
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E-W trapezium |
11 |
0 |
0 |
A5 |
A4 |
A3 |
A2 |
A1 |
A0 |
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E-W EHT compensation sensitivity |
12 |
0 |
0 |
A5 |
A4 |
A3 |
A2 |
A1 |
A0 |
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Vertical slope |
13 |
0 |
0 |
A5 |
A4 |
A3 |
A2 |
A1 |
A0 |
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Vertical amplitude |
14 |
0 |
0 |
A5 |
A4 |
A3 |
A2 |
A1 |
A0 |
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S-correction |
15 |
0 |
0 |
A5 |
A4 |
A3 |
A2 |
A1 |
A0 |
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Vertical shift |
16 |
0 |
0 |
A5 |
A4 |
A3 |
A2 |
A1 |
A0 |
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Vertical zoom |
17 |
0 |
0 |
A5 |
A4 |
A3 |
A2 |
A1 |
A0 |
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Vertical scroll |
18 |
0 |
0 |
A5 |
A4 |
A3 |
A2 |
A1 |
A0 |
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Vertical wait |
19 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
A4 |
A3 |
A2 |
A1 |
A0 |
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DAC output(2) |
1A |
0 |
0 |
A5 |
A4 |
A3 |
A2 |
A1 |
A0 |
|
Black level offset R |
1B |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
A3 |
A2 |
A1 |
A0 |
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Black level offset G |
1C |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
A3 |
A2 |
A1 |
A0 |
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Horizontal timing |
1D |
0 |
0 |
0 |
HDCL |
LBL3 |
LBL2 |
LBL1 |
LBL0 |
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E-W lower corner/parabola |
1E |
0 |
0 |
A5 |
A4 |
A3 |
A2 |
A1 |
A0 |
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Horizontal bow(1) |
1F |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
A3 |
A2 |
A1 |
A0 |
Notes
1.For zero parallelogram and bow correction use register value 7 DEC.
2.See Chapter “Characteristics”; note 47.
3.Bit VGA is not available in the TDA9330H.
2000 May 08 |
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Philips Semiconductors |
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I2C-bus controlled TV display processors |
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TDA933xH series |
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Table 3 Output status bits |
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FUNCTION |
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SUBADDRESS |
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DATA BYTE |
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(HEX) |
D7 |
D6 |
D5 |
D4 |
D3 |
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D2 |
D1 |
D0 |
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Output status bytes |
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00 |
POR |
FSI |
SL |
XPR |
NDF |
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IN1 |
IN2 |
WBC |
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01 |
N2 |
ID2 |
ID1 |
ID0 |
NHF |
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BCF |
FLS |
NRF |
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02 |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X |
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HPOL |
VPOL |
HBC |
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Input control bits
Table 4 Colour difference matrix
MAT |
MUS |
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MATRIX POSITION |
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0 |
0 |
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PAL |
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0 |
1 |
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ATSC |
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1 |
0 |
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NTSC Japan |
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1 |
1 |
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NTSC USA |
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Table 5 |
Enable ‘blue-back’ |
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EBB |
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MODE |
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0 |
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blue-black switched off |
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1 |
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blue-black switched on |
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Table 6 |
Service blanking |
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SBL |
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SERVICE BLANKING MODE |
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0 |
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off |
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1 |
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on |
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Table 7 |
RGB blanking |
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RBL |
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RGB BLANKING |
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|
|
0 |
|
|
not active |
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
active |
|
|
||
Table 8 |
Blue stretch |
||
|
|
|
|
BLS |
|
|
BLUE STRETCH MODE |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
off |
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
on |
|
|
||
Table 9 |
Black stretch |
||
|
|
|
|
BKS |
|
|
BLACK STRETCH MODE |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
off |
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
on |
|
|
|
|
Table 10 Enable fast blanking RGB-1
IE1 |
FAST BLANKING |
|
|
0 |
not active |
|
|
1 |
active |
|
|
Table 11 Enable fast blanking RGB-2 |
|
|
|
IE2 |
FAST BLANKING |
|
|
0 |
not active |
|
|
1 |
active |
|
|
Table 12 Fixed beam current switch-off |
|
|
|
FBC |
MODE |
|
|
0 |
switch-off with blanked RGB outputs |
|
|
1 |
switch-off with fixed beam current |
|
|
Table 13 Blending function on OSD; note 1 |
|
|
|
OBL |
MODE |
|
|
0 |
OSD via fast blanking |
|
|
1 |
OSD via blending function |
|
|
Note
1.When bit OBL is set to 1, the blending function is always activated, independent of the setting of bit IE2.
Table 14 Black current stabilization
AKB |
OPC |
MODE |
|
|
|
0 |
0 |
2-point control |
|
|
|
0 |
1 |
1-point control |
|
|
|
1 |
− |
not active |
|
|
|
2000 May 08 |
12 |
Philips Semiconductors |
Preliminary specification |
|
|
I2C-bus controlled TV display processors |
TDA933xH series |
|
|
Table 15 Cathode drive level (15 steps; 3.6 V/step)
CL3 |
CL2 |
CL1 |
CL0 |
SETTING OF CATHODE |
|
DRIVE AMPLITUDE(1) |
|||||
|
|
|
|
||
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
41 V (b-w) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
70 V (b-w) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
95 V (b-w) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note
1.The given values are valid for the following conditions:
a)Nominal CVBS input signal.
b)Settings for contrast and white point nominal.
c)Black and blue stretch switched off.
d)Gain of output stage such that no clipping occurs.
e)Beam current limiting not active.
f)Gamma of picture tube is 2.25.
g)The tolerance on these values is approximately
±3 V.
Table 16 RGB blanking mode
HBL |
MODE |
|
|
0 |
normal blanking (horizontal flyback) |
|
|
1 |
wide blanking |
|
|
Table 17 Picture tube discharge time |
|
|
|
TFBC |
MODE |
|
|
0 |
18.6 ms |
|
|
1 |
25 ms |
|
|
Note
1. See Chapter “Characteristics”; Fig.15
Table 18 Gain of luminance channel
GAI |
|
MODE |
|
|
|
0 |
|
normal gain [V28 = 1 V (b-w)] |
1 |
|
high gain [V28 = 0.45 V (p-p)] |
Table 19 |
Standby |
|
|
|
|
STB0 |
STB1 |
CONDITION |
|
|
|
0 |
0 |
horizontal drive off |
|
|
|
0 |
1 |
no action |
|
|
|
1 |
0 |
no action |
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
horizontal drive on |
|
|
|
Table 20 Position of wide blanking (14 steps; 1fH mode 0.29 μs/step; 2fH mode 0.145 μs/step)
HB3 |
HB2 |
HB1 |
HB0 |
TIMING OF BLANKING(1) |
||
1fH MODE |
2fH MODE |
|||||
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
−2.03 μs |
−1.015 μs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
0 μs |
0 μs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
− |
2.03 μs |
1.015 μs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note
1. See Chapter “Characteristics”; note 13.
Table 21 Horizontal free-running frequency in TV mode
HDTV |
FREQUENCY |
||
|
|
|
|
1fH MODE |
|
2fH MODE |
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
0 |
15.65 kHz |
|
31.3 kHz |
|
|
|
|
1 |
16.85 kHz |
|
33.7 kHz |
|
|
|
|
Table 22 Vertical scan reference in 2fH TV mode |
|||
|
|
||
VSR |
VERTICAL SCAN REFERENCE |
||
|
|
||
0 |
end of VD pulse |
||
1 |
start of VD pulse |
||
Table 23 Synchronization mode |
|
||
|
|
|
|
POC |
MODE |
|
|
|
|
||
0 |
synchronization active |
||
|
|
||
1 |
synchronization not active |
||
|
|
|
|
Table 24 Overvoltage input mode |
|
||
|
|
||
PRD |
OVERVOLTAGE MODE |
||
|
|
||
0 |
detection mode |
||
|
|
||
1 |
protection mode |
||
|
|
|
|
Table 25 Multi-sync mode |
|
||
|
|
|
|
VGA |
MODE |
|
|
|
|
||
0 |
horizontal frequency fixed by internal |
||
reference |
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
1 |
multi-sync function switched on |
||
|
|
|
|
Table 26 Extended slow start mode |
|
||
|
|
||
ESS |
EXTENDED SLOW START MODE |
||
|
|
|
|
0 |
not active |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
active |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2000 May 08 |
13 |
Philips Semiconductors |
Preliminary specification |
|
|
I2C-bus controlled TV display processors |
TDA933xH series |
|
|
Table 27 Long blanking mode
LBM |
BLANKING MODE |
|
|
|
|
0 |
adapted to standard (50 or |
60 Hz) |
|
|
|
1 |
fixed in accordance with 50 Hz standard |
|
|
|
|
Table 28 Vertical free-running frequency in TV mode
VFF |
FREQUENCY |
|
|
|
|
0 |
50 Hz (SVF = 0) or 100 Hz (SVF = 1) |
|
|
|
|
1 |
60 Hz (SVF = 0) or 120 Hz (SVF = 1) |
|
|
|
|
Table 29 De-interlace phase |
||
|
|
|
DIP |
PHASE |
|
|
|
|
0 |
delay of 1st field (start of synchronized VD |
|
pulse coincides with H-flyback) with 0.5 H |
||
|
||
|
|
|
1 |
delay of 2nd field with 0.5 H |
|
|
|
|
Table 30 Switch-off in vertical overscan |
||
|
|
|
OSO |
MODE |
|
|
|
|
0 |
switch-off undefined |
|
|
|
|
1 |
switch-off in vertical overscan |
|
|
|
|
Table 31 Select vertical frequency |
||
|
|
|
SVF |
MODE |
|
|
|
|
0 |
vertical frequency is 50 or 60 Hz |
|
|
|
|
1 |
vertical frequency is 100 or 120 Hz |
|
|
|
|
Table 32 Enable vertical guard (RGB blanking) |
||
|
|
|
EVG |
VERTICAL GUARD MODE |
|
|
|
|
0 |
not active |
|
|
|
|
1 |
active |
|
|
|
|
Table 33 Interlace |
||
|
|
|
DL |
STATUS |
|
|
|
|
0 |
interlace |
|
|
|
|
1 |
de-interlace |
|
|
|
Table 34 Soft clipping level
|
|
VOLTAGE DIFFERENCE |
SC1 |
SC0 |
BETWEEN SOFT CLIPPING AND |
|
|
PWL |
|
|
|
0 |
0 |
0% above PWL |
|
|
|
0 |
1 |
5% above PWL |
|
|
|
1 |
0 |
10% above PWL |
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
soft clipping off |
|
|
|
Table 35 Clamp pulse timing |
||
|
|
|
HDCL |
|
MODE(1) |
0 |
|
normal timing |
|
|
|
1 |
|
HDTV timing |
|
|
|
Note
1. See Chapter “Characteristics”; note 13.
Table 36 Start line blanking (15 steps; 2 line locked clock period per step; 1 line period is 440 LLC pulses)
LBL3 |
LBL2 |
LBL1 |
LBL0 |
START LINE |
|
BLANKING(1) |
|||||
|
|
|
|
||
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
+14 LLC |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
normal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
−16 LLC |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note
1. See Chapter “Characteristics”; note 13.
Output status bits
Table 37 Power-on reset
POR |
MODE |
|
|
0 |
normal |
|
|
1 |
power-down |
|
|
Table 38 Field frequency indication |
|
|
|
FSI |
FREQUENCY |
|
|
0 |
50 or 100 Hz |
|
|
1 |
60 or 120 Hz |
|
|
Table 39 Phase 1 (ϕ1) lock indication |
|
|
|
SL |
INDICATION |
|
|
0 |
not locked |
|
|
1 |
locked |
|
|
2000 May 08 |
14 |
Philips Semiconductors |
Preliminary specification |
|
|
I2C-bus controlled TV display processors |
TDA933xH series |
|
|
Table 40 X-ray protection
XPR |
OVERVOLTAGE |
|
|
0 |
no overvoltage detected |
|
|
1 |
overvoltage detected |
|
|
Table 41 Output of vertical guard |
|
|
|
NDF |
VERTICAL OUTPUT STAGE |
|
|
0 |
OK |
|
|
1 |
failure |
|
|
Table 42 Indication of RGB-1 insertion |
|
|
|
IN1 |
RGB INSERTION |
|
|
0 |
no |
|
|
1 |
yes |
|
|
Table 43 Indication of RGB-2 insertion |
|
|
|
IN2 |
RGB INSERTION |
|
|
0 |
no |
|
|
1 |
yes |
|
|
Table 44 Indication of output black level inside/outside
Table 47 Condition of horizontal flyback
NHF |
CONDITION |
|
|
0 |
flyback pulse present |
|
|
1 |
flyback pulse not present |
|
|
Table 48 Indication of failure in black current circuit |
|
|
|
BCF |
CONDITION |
|
|
0 |
normal operation |
|
|
1 |
failure in black current stabilization circuit |
|
|
Table 49 Indication of flash detection |
|
|
|
FLS |
CONDITION |
|
|
0 |
no flash-over detected |
|
|
1 |
flash-over detected |
|
|
Table 50 Locking of reference oscillator to crystal |
|
|
oscillator |
|
|
NRF |
CONDITION |
|
|
0 |
reference oscillator is locked |
|
|
1 |
reference oscillator is not locked |
|
|
|
Vg2 alignment window |
WBC |
CONDITION(1) |
0 |
black current stabilization outside window |
|
|
1 |
black current stabilization inside window |
|
|
Note
1. See Chapter “Characteristics”; note 16.
Table 45 IC identification
ID2 |
ID1 |
ID0 |
IC VERSION |
|
|
|
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
TDA9330H |
|
|
|
|
0 |
0 |
1 |
TDA9332H |
|
|
|
|
0 |
1 |
1 |
TDA9331H |
|
|
|
|
Table 46 Mask version indication
N2 |
MASK VERSION |
|
|
0 |
N1 version |
|
|
1 |
N2 version |
|
|
Table 51 Indication of output black level below or above the middle of Vg2 alignment window
HBC |
CONDITION(1) |
0 |
black current stabilization below window |
|
|
1 |
black current stabilization above window |
|
|
Note
1. See Chapter “Characteristics”; note 16.
Table 52 Polarity of HD input pulse
HPOL |
POLARITY |
|
|
0 |
positive |
|
|
1 |
negative |
|
|
Table 53 Polarity of VD input pulse |
|
|
|
VPOL |
POLARITY |
|
|
0 |
positive |
|
|
1 |
negative |
|
|
2000 May 08 |
15 |
Philips Semiconductors |
|
|
Preliminary specification |
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
I2C-bus controlled TV display processors |
TDA933xH series |
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIMITING VALUES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). |
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SYMBOL |
PARAMETER |
CONDITIONS |
MIN. |
|
MAX. |
UNIT |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
VP |
supply voltage |
|
- |
|
9.0 |
V |
Tstg |
storage temperature |
|
-25 |
|
+150 |
°C |
Tamb |
ambient temperature |
|
0 |
|
70 |
°C |
Tsol |
soldering temperature |
for 5 s |
- |
|
260 |
°C |
Tj |
junction temperature |
|
- |
|
150 |
°C |
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
SYMBOL |
PARAMETER |
CONDITIONS |
VALUE |
UNIT |
|
|
|
|
|
Rth(j-a) |
thermal resistance from junction to ambient |
in free air |
60 |
K/W |
QUALITY SPECIFICATION
In accordance with “SNW-FQ-611E-part E”.
ESD protection
All pins are protected against ESD by internal protection diodes, and meet the following specification:
·Human body model (R = 1.5 kW; C = 100 pF): all pins > ±3000 V
·Machine model (R = 0 W; C = 200 pF): all pins > ±300 V.
Latch-up performance
At an ambient temperature of 50 °C all pins meet the following specification:
·Positive stress test: Itrigger ³ 100 mA
or Vpin ³ 1.5 ´ VCC(max)
·Negative stress test: Itrigger £ -100 mA
or Vpin £ -0.5 ´ VCC(max).
At an ambient temperature of 70 °C, all pins meet the specification as mentioned above, with the exception of pin 32, which can withstand a negative stress current of at least 50 mA.
2000 May 08 |
16 |
Philips Semiconductors |
|
|
|
Preliminary specification |
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
I2C-bus controlled TV display processors |
|
TDA933xH series |
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CHARACTERISTICS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
VP = 8 V; Tamb = 25 °C; unless otherwise specified. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SYMBOL |
PARAMETER |
CONDITIONS |
MIN. |
|
TYP. |
MAX. |
UNIT |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplies |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MAIN SUPPLY; PINS 17 AND 39 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
VP1 |
supply voltage |
|
7.2 |
|
8.0 |
8.8 |
V |
VPOR |
power-on reset voltage level |
note 1 |
5.8 |
|
6.1 |
6.5 |
V |
IP1 |
supply current |
pin 17 plus pin 39 |
44 |
|
50 |
58 |
mA |
|
|
pin 17 |
− |
|
22 |
− |
mA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
pin 39 |
− |
|
28 |
− |
mA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ptot |
total power dissipation |
|
− |
|
400 |
− |
mW |
LOW-POWER START-UP; PIN 22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
VP2 |
supply voltage |
note 2 |
4.5 |
|
5.0 |
5.5 |
V |
IP2 |
supply current |
|
− |
|
3.0 |
4.5 |
mA |
RGB control circuit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LUMINANCE INPUT; PIN 28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vi(Y)(b-w) |
luminance input voltage |
GAI = 0 |
− |
|
1.0 |
1.5 |
V |
|
(black-to-white value) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Zi |
input impedance |
|
10 |
|
− |
− |
MΩ |
Ci |
input capacitance |
|
− |
|
− |
5 |
pF |
Ii(Y)(clamp) |
input current during clamping |
|
−25 |
|
0 |
+25 |
μA |
U/V INPUTS; PINS 27 AND 26 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vi(U)(p-p) |
U input signal amplitude |
|
− |
|
1.33 |
2.0 |
V |
|
(peak-to-peak value) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vi(V)(p-p) |
V input signal amplitude |
|
− |
|
1.05 |
1.6 |
V |
|
(peak-to-peak value) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Zi |
input impedance |
|
10 |
|
− |
− |
MΩ |
Ci |
input capacitance |
|
− |
|
− |
5 |
pF |
Ii(UV)(clamp) |
input current during clamping |
|
−20 |
|
0 |
+25 |
μA |
RGB-1 INPUT (SCART/VGA); PINS 30 TO 32; note 3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vi(b-w) |
input signal amplitude |
|
− |
|
0.7 |
1.0 |
V |
|
(black-to-white value) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vo |
difference between black level of |
|
− |
|
− |
10 |
mV |
|
YUV and RGB-1 signals at the |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
outputs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Zi |
input impedance |
|
10 |
|
− |
− |
MΩ |
Ci |
input capacitance |
|
− |
|
− |
5 |
pF |
Ii(clamp) |
input current during clamping |
|
−25 |
|
0 |
+25 |
μA |
td |
delay difference for the three |
note 5 |
− |
|
0 |
− |
ns |
|
channels |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2000 May 08 |
17 |