Philips TDA8980 Datasheet

Complete ATSC (VSB)/NTSC channel decoding solution with just two ICs
This chipset combines Philips’ long experience in analog TV with our innovative approach to DTV, creating an outstanding system solution showcasing Philips’ mixed signal technology expertise and offering very high levels of integration, performance and flexibility. Designed for analog and digital TV systems in North America and other ATSC countries, the chipset enables manufacturers to design systems offering end-users significantly improved reception at an attractive price.
The two key chips featured are the TDA8980 TV input processor and the TDA8961 8-VSB demodulator/decoder for the ATSC DTV standard. Designed specifically to reduce the chip count of first generation front-ends, the TDA8980 eliminates many components by integrating NTSC decoding, an IF circuit, picture and sound demodulation and VSB downconversion, all into a single device.
This chipset gives true design flexibility, with the TDA8980 offering both analog and digital capability, with comprehensive analog source selection and also providing format conversion. This ensures glueless support for the many legacy inputs a digital hybrid receiver is likely to require.
Benefiting from real-world experience of VSB reception, Philips’ second generation VSB demodulator handles the many problems caused by man-made and naturally occurring echoes. Intelligent techniques in the decoder allow it to cope with the delays and reflections caused by indoor environments full of objects and moving people. Its maximum equalizer length of 80 µs in conjunction with external software allows the receiver to cope with very long static echoes. Patented NTSC co-channel interference technology prevents strong NTSC signals from interfering with their less powerful DTV counterparts on the same channel, without the noise penalty associated with regular comb filter schemes.
As the roll out of digital TV accelerates, DTV receiver manufacturers are looking for improved performance, flexibility and cost reductions to meet the demands of the consumer market. Philips’ latest reference design meets these stringent requirements, using two new ICs, the second generation TDA8961 VSB demodulator and the TDA8980 integrated ATSC/NTSC TV input processor
Applications
Digital ATSC/NTSC-compliant TV receivers and
Set T op Converters
DTV-equipped PC/multimedia applications
Tightly integrated, flexible DTV front-end
Second generation ATSC/NTSC channel decoding
chipset
Greatly reduced chip count due to single-chip
ATSC/NTSC TV input processor providing NTSC TV decoding and VSB IF downconversion
Analog source selection and format conversion
High performance reception
Urban reception improvement
Unique co-channel filter to reduce interference
from strong NTSC signals
Ability to handle very long static echoes (up to 80 µs) in
conjunction with external software
ATSC/NTSC digital TV front-end chipset
Second generation chipset
TDA8980HL ATSC/NTSC TV INPUT PROCESSOR
Key features
NTSC-M colour decoder tuned with a 12 MHz reference crystal (or external clock signal)
VSB IF circuit for pre-processing DTV signals
Alignment-free PLL demodulator Vision IF circuit without external components
Sound IF amplifier with separate input for single reference QSS mode and separate AGC circuit
Alignment-free FM sound demodulator generates the input signal for a BTSC stereo decoder
Video source selection with 2 external CVBS or Y/C inputs and an independently switchable output
Two 10-bit video ADCs for converting selected YUV signals (video mode) or downconverted I&Q signals (VSB mode)
Two 16-bit audio A/D converters and I
2
S formatter
Up to four stereo analog inputs and one I2S input
ITU656 or VSB formatter
• Direct input to video ADCs
Integrating many components into a single chip, the TDA8980HL is designed for both TV and multimedia applications. Containing an NTSC-M colour decoder, an IF circuit and ADCs for audio and video, it can also generate a ‘mixed down’ I signal for demodulation of a digital broadcast VSB input. An I
2
C-bus controlled internal switch enables the device to switch between analog NTSC and digital 8-VSB IF signals.
When decoding NTSC, the chip digitizes the audio signals into an I
2
S stream using on-chip audio stereo 16-bit ADCs, and the video information into an ITU656 stream via the on-chip video ADCs. An incoming 6 MHz wide 8-VSB IF signal is downconverted to a low IF, centred at 4 MHz, which is digitized using an on-chip 10-bit ADC and gluelessly interfaced to the VSB demodulator for further processing. In a typical application, the TDA8980 handles AGC, eliminating the need for external components such as an op-amp loop integrator.
It has an internal 2-D adaptive comb filter for NTSC, and a YUV interface allows simple connection of additional picture enhancement ICs such as a 3-D comb filter. For sound decoding, external devices - a BTSC sounder decoder, for example - can be connected.
TDA8961 DTV DEMODULATOR/DECODER
General features
• One-chip ATSC-compliant demodulator and concatenated Trellis (Viterbi)/Reed-Solomon decoder with de-interleaver and de-randomizer
Parallel (8-bit) or serial MPEG2 transport stream output
On-board I2C-bus interface
MPEG2 serial transport stream input
COMPLETE REFERENCE DESIGN FOR HYBRID ATSC/NTSC RECEIVER FRONT-ENDS
This reference design demonstrates a complete solution for building hybrid ATSC/NTSC receiver front-ends for HDTV sets, STBs and PC/multimedia applications, using just two highly integrated, second generation ICs.
11
MSD051
9
11
9
4
3
3
2
5
12
30
6
8
8
reset
reset
serial TS
output
diag
serial TS
input
9
TS in
I2C
EEPROM &
CONTROL
SAA7146
PCI connector
FPGA
Errror
+5 V +12 V
V
CC
TDA8961
(w/socket)
TDA8980
(w/socket)
TS
TS + diag +
control +
status
6
status
FIFO
12 MHz
AUDIO
MUX
stereo
audio in
4.5 MHz TRAP
TUNER
tuner AGC
12 MHz
FIFO
power
MPOC output
S/PDIF in
JTAG
IF AGC
CD in
CD out
I
2
C
I
2
C
I2S out
5 V I
2
C
3 V I
2
C
TS connector
diag
RGBS/YUVS
in
InRange_1 Tuner_Lock FE_Lock EQ_Lock FSHNDSHK FPGA_1 FPGA_2 FPGA_3
comp. video
in
S-video
in
reset
AUDIO
MIX
PCF9851
I
2
C ADC
TDA9851
BTSC
DECODER
TDA1315
V
CC
I
2
S
out
I
2
S out
I
2
S in
L3
bus
parallel output
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