Philips SAA4700 Datasheet

INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
DATA SH EET
SAA4700
VPS dataline processor
Preliminary specification File under Integrated Circuits, IC02
March 1991
VPS dataline processor SAA4700
FEATURES
Adaptive sync slicer with buffered composite sync output VCS
Adaptive data slicer
Data rate clock regenerator
Field selection and line 16
decoding
Startcode and biphase check
Data valid output
Storage of data line information in a
40 bit register bank
I2C-bus transmission
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The SAA4700 is a bipolar integrated circuit designed for use in dataline receivers and incorporates a dataline slicer and decoder. The slicer extracts the dataline signal from the video signal and regenerates the data clock. It also provides signals for the decoder in order to decode the binary data that is transmitted in line 16 of every first field of the composite video signal (video programming signal and video recording programming by Teletext, VPS and VPT systems). The decoded information out of words 5 and 11 to 14 is accessed via the built-in I
2
C-bus interface. This information then can be used for programming a video cassette recorder in order to start and stop a recording of a television program at the correct aligned time, regardless of a delay or extension in the transmission time of the required program.
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
SYMBOL PARAMETER MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
V
P
supply voltage (pins 15 and
4.5 5 5.5 V
16)
I
P
V
i CVBS
total supply current 18 23 mA CVBS input signal
sync-to-white (peak-to-peak value) 0.5 1 1.4 V
T
amb
operating ambient
0 −+70 °C
temperature
ORDERING AND PACKAGE INFORMATION
EXTENDED TYPE
NUMBER
PINS PIN POSITION MATERIAL CODE
PACKAGE
SAA4700 18 DIL plastic SOT102
Note
1. SOT102-1; 1996 December 4.
(1)
March 1991 2
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
VPS dataline processor SAA4700
handbook, full pagewidth
4.7 nF
CVBS
470 pF
1 nF
4.7 k
75 k
(2%)
to V
P
4.7 nF
22 nF
2
SYNC
SEPARATOR
SAA4700
1
13
17
DATA
SLICER
REGENERATOR
PLL WITH
5 MHz VCO AND
PHASE DETECTOR
CSO
0.1 µF
5 6 11 12 7
FIELD SELECTOR
LINE 16 DECODER
line 16
data
CLOCK
VCS
14 3 4 15 16 10
(test line 16)
INPUT
CONTROLLER
TIME BASE
DAV
OUTPUT
CONTROLLER
data
4
6
REFERENCE
POWER-ON RESET
I2C-BUS
CONTROL
5
40-BIT DATA
REGISTER
40-BIT
DATA LATCH
MULTIPLEXER
VOLTAGES
8
AD = LOW
external
reset
8
SCL
9
SDA
18
n.c.
8.2 k
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION Dataline 16
The information in dataline 16 consists of fifteen 8-bit words; the total information content is shown in Table 1; and the organization of transmitted bytes is shown in Table 2.
Out of the fifteen possible 8-bit words the SAA4700 extracts words 5 and 11 to 14. The contents of these words can be read via the built-in I
2
C-bus interface. The circuit is fully transparent, thus each bit is transferred without modification with only the sequence of words being changed. Words 11 to 14
clock pulse
Fig.1 Block diagram and test circuit.
are transmitted first followed by word 5.
By evaluating the sliced sync signal the circuit can identify the beginning of dataline 16 in the first field. The dataline decoder stage releases the start code detector. When a correct start code is detected (for timing of start code detection see Fig.3) words 5 and 11 to 14 are decoded, checked for biphase errors and stored in a register bank. If no biphase error has occurred, the contents of the register bank are transferred to a second register bank by the data valid control signal. If the system has been addressed, this transfer will be
0.1 µF
+5 V
MEH095
V
P
delayed until the next start or stop condition of the I2C-bus has been received.
The last bit of correct information on the dataline remains available until it is read via the I2C-bus. Once the stored information has been read it is considered to be no longer valid and the internal new data flag is reset. Subsequently, if the circuit is addressed, the only VPS data that will be sent back is ”FFF to F”. The same conditions apply after power-up when no data can be read out. New data is available after reception of another error-free dataline 16.
March 1991 3
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
VPS dataline processor SAA4700
PINNING
SYMBOL PIN DESCRIPTION
CVBS 1 video signal input (CVBS from TV) SYNC 2 sync amplitude input (CVBS from TV) GND1 3 analog ground (0 V) GND2 4 digital ground (0 V) C
black
5 capacitor for black level CSO 6 composite sync output AD 7 address set input
2
SCL 8 I SDA 9 I
C-bus clock line
2
C-bus data line RS 10 reset input active LOW TP 11 test point for line 16 decoder DAV 12 data available output active LOW
oscillator resistor for frequency
R
osc
13
adjustment CP 14 test point clock pulse V
P1
V
P2
C
ph
15 +5 V supply voltage (digital part) 16 +5 V supply voltage (analog part) 17 capacitor of phase detector
n.c. 18 not connected
PIN CONFIGURATION
handbook, halfpage
CVBS SYNC GND1 GND2
C
black
CSO
SCL
SDA
AD
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Fig.2 Pin configuration
SAA4700
MBH796
18
n.c. C
17
ph
V
16
P2
V
15
P1
CP
14
R
13
osc
DAV
12
TP
11
RS
10
External reset
The circuit provides an internal power-on reset. When using this facility pin 10 should be connected to VP or, if external reset (RESET = LOW) is to be used pin 10 should be prepared by connecting pin 10 via a 10 k pull-up resistor to VP.
Reset forces the following:
-I2C-bus not to acknowledge
- DAV output to go HIGH (pin 12)
-I2C-bus transfer register to “FFF”
CVBS input
The CVBS signal is applied to the sync separator (pin 2) via a decoupling capacitor and to the data slicer (pin 1) via an RC high-pass filter.
To enable proper storage of the sync value in the decoupling capacitor, the sync generator output resistance should not exceed 1 k.
Black level
The capacitor connected to pin 5 stores the black level value for the adaptive sync slicer.
Composite sync output (CSO)
A composite sync output signal for customer application is provided (pin 6).
DAV output
The data available output pin 12 is set LOW after an error free dataline 16 is received. DAV returnes to HIGH after the beginning of the next first field. If
no valid data is available
DAV remains HIGH. A short duration pulse of 1 µs (Fig.5) is inserted at the beginning of dataline 16; it will ensure that a HIGH-to-LOW transmission occurs which can then be used for triggering.
5 MHz VCO and phase detector
The resistor connected between pin 13 and V
determines the current
P2
into the voltage controlled oscillator. The RC network connected to pin 17 acts as a low-pass filter for the phase detector.
Power supply
To prevent crosscoupling the circuit is provided with separate ground and supply pins for analog and digital parts (pins 3, 4, 15 and 16).
March 1991 4
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