Philips SA607D, SA607DK, SA607N Datasheet

Philips Semiconductors

SA607

Low-voltage high performance mixer
FM IF system

Product specification
Replaces data of November 3, 1992

1997 Nov 07

RF COMMUNICATIONS PRODUCTS

20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11

10987654321

RSSI

IF
AMP

EB

V

REG

OSCILLATOR

MIXER

QUAD

+–

+–

AUDIO

LIMITER

IC17 Data Handbook

Philips Semiconductors Product specification

SA607Low voltage high performance mixer FM IF system

2

1997 Nov 07 853-1677 18665

DESCRIPTION

The SA607 is a low voltage high performance monolithic FM IF
system incorporating a mixer/oscillator, two limiting intermediate
frequency amplifiers, quadrature detector, logarithmic received
signal strength indicator (RSSI), voltage regulator and audio and
RSSI op amps. The SA607 is available in 20-lead SOL
(surface-mounted miniature package) and 20-lead SSOP package.

The SA607 was designed for portable communication applications
and will function down to 2.7V . The RF section is similar to the
famous SA605. The audio output has an internal amplifier with the
feedback pin accessible. The RSSI output is buffered. The SA607
also has an extra limiter output. This signal is buffered from the
output of the limiter and can be used to perform frequency check.
This is accomplished by comparing a reference frequency with the
frequency check signal using a comparator to a varactor or PLL at
the oscillator inputs.

FEA TURES

•Low power consumption: 3.5mA typical at 3V

•Mixer input to >150MHz

•Mixer conversion power gain of 17dB at 45MHz

•XTAL oscillator ef fective to 150MHz (L.C. oscillator or external

oscillator can be used at higher frequencies)

•102dB of IF Amp/Limiter gain

•2MHz limiter small signal bandwidth

•Temperature compensated logarithmic Received Signal Strength

Indicator (RSSI) with a 90dB dynamic range

•Low external component count; suitable for crystal/ceramic/LC

filters

•Excellent sensitivity: 0.31µV into 50Ω matching network for 12dB

SINAD (Signal to Noise and Distortion ratio) for 1kHz tone, 8kHz
deviation with RF at 45MHz and IF at 455kHz

•SA607 meets cellular radio specifications

•Audio output internal op amp

•RSSI output internal op amp

PIN CONFIGURATION

RF IN+

RF IN– DECOUPLING

OSC

OUT

OSC

IN

RSSI

7

20 MIXER OUT
19

18 IF AMP IN
17

16 IF AMP OUT

15 GND
14 LIMITER IN

13
12

LIM OUT(+)

V

CC

D and DK Packages

AUDIO FEEDBACK

8

FREQ CHECK/LIM OUT (–)

9

QUADRATURE IN

10

IF AMP DECOUPLING

AUDIO

IF AMP DECOUPLING

LIMITER DECOUPLING
LIMITER DECOUPLING

1
2
3
4
5
6

11

SR00387

Figure 1. Pin Configuration

•Buffered frequency check output

•Internal op amps with rail-to-rail outputs

•ESD protection: Human Body Model 2kV

Robot Model 200V

APPLICA TIONS

•Portable cellular radio FM IF

•Cordless phones

•Narrow band cellular applications (NAMPS/NTACS)

•RF level meter

•Spectrum analyzer

•Instrumentation

•FSK and ASK data receivers

•Log amps

•Portable high performance communication receivers

•Single conversion VHF receivers

•Wireless systems

ORDERING INFORMATION

DESCRIPTION TEMPERATURE RANGE ORDER CODE DWG #

20-Pin Plastic Small Outline Large (SOL) package (Surface-mount) -40 to +85°C SA607D SOT163-1
20-Pin Plastic Shirnk Small Outline Package (SSOP) (Surface-mount) -40 to +85°C SA607DK SOT266-1

Philips Semiconductors Product specification

SA607Low voltage high performance mixer FM IF system

1997 Nov 07

3

BLOCK DIAGRAM

20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11

10987654321

RSSI

IF
AMP

EB

V

REG

OSCILLATOR

LIMITER

MIXER

QUAD

+–

+–

AUDIO

SR00388

Figure 2. Block Diagram

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

SYMBOL PARAMETER RATING UNITS

V

CC

Single supply voltage 7 V

T

STG

Storage temperature range –65 to +150

°C

T

A

Operating ambient temperature range SA607 –40 to +85

°C

θ

JA

Thermal impedance D package

DK package

90

117

°C/W

DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

VCC = +3V, TA = 25°C; unless otherwise stated.

LIMITS

SYMBOL PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS SA607 UNITS

MIN TYP MAX

V

CC

Power supply voltage range 2.7 7.0 V

I

CC

DC current drain 3.5 4.2 mA

Philips Semiconductors Product specification

SA607Low voltage high performance mixer FM IF system

1997 Nov 07

4

AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

TA = 25°C; VCC = +3V , unless otherwise stated. RF frequency = 45MHz + 14.5dBV RF input step-up; IF frequency = 455kHz; R17 = 2.4k; R18
= 3.3k; RF level = –45dBm; FM modulation = 1kHz with ±8kHz peak deviation. Audio output with de-emphasis filter and C-message weighted
filter. Test circuit 3. The parameters listed below are tested using automatic test equipment to assure consistent electrical characterristics. The
limits do not represent the ultimate performance limits of the device. Use of an optimized RF layout will improve many of the listed parameters.

LIMITS

SYMBOL PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS SA607 UNITS

MIN TYP MAX

Mixer/Osc section (ext LO = 220mV

RMS

)

f

IN

Input signal frequency 150 MHz

f

OSC

Crystal oscillator frequency 150 MHz
Noise figure at 45MHz 6.2 dB
Third–order input intercept point (50Ω

source)

f1 = 45.0; f2 = 45.06MHz
Input RF Level = –52dBm

–9 dBm

Conversion power gain Matched 14.5dBV step–up 13.5 17 19.5 dB

50Ω source +2.5 dB
RF input resistance Single–ended input 8 kΩ
RF input capacitance 3.0 4.0 pF
Mixer output resistance (Pin 20) 1.25 1.5 kΩ

IF section

IF amp gain 50Ω source 44 dB
Limiter gain 50Ω source 58 dB
Input limiting –3dB, R17 = 2.4k Test at Pin 18 –109 dBm
AM rejection 80% AM 1kHz 45 dB
Audio level Gain of two (2kΩ AC load) 70 120 160 mV
SINAD sensitivity RF level –110dB 17 dB

THD T otal harmonic distortion –35 –50 dB

S/N Signal–to–noise ratio No modulation for noise 62 dB

IF RSSI output, R9 = 2kΩ

1

IF level = –118dBm 0.3 0.8 V

IF level = –68dBm .70 1.1 1.80 V

IF level = –23dBm 1.2 1.8 2.5 V
RSSI range 90 dB
RSSI accuracy +1.5 dB
IF input impedance 1.3 1.5 kΩ
IF output impedance 0.3 kΩ
Limiter input impedance 1.30 1.5 kΩ
Limiter output impedance (Pin 11) 200 Ω

Limiter output level

(Pin 11) No load

5kΩ load

130
115

mV

RMS

Frequency check/limiter output impedance (Pin 9) 200 Ω
Frequency check/limiter output level

(Pin 9) No load

5kΩ load

130
115

mV

RMS

RF/IF section (int LO)

Audio level 3V = VCC, RF level = –27dBm 120 mV

RMS

System RSSI output 3V = VCC, RF level = –27dBm 2.2 V
System SINAD sensitivity RF level = –117dBm 12 dB

NOTE:

1. The generator source impedance is 50Ω, but the SA607 input impedance at Pin 18 is 1500Ω. As a result, IF level refers to the actual signal
that enters the SA607 input (Pin 18) which is about 21dB less than the “available power” at the generator.

Philips Semiconductors Product specification

SA607Low voltage high performance mixer FM IF system

1997 Nov 07

5

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION

The SA607 is an IF signal processing system suitable for second IF
systems with input frequency as high as 150MHz. The bandwidth of
the IF amplifier and limiter is at least 2MHz with 90dB of gain. The
gain/bandwidth distribution is optimized for 455kHz, 1.5kΩ source
applications. The overall system is well-suited to battery operation
as well as high performance and high quality products of all types.

The input stage is a Gilbert cell mixer with oscillator. Typical mixer
characteristics include a noise figure of 6.2dB, conversion gain of
17dB, and input third-order intercept of –9dBm. The oscillator will
operate in excess of 200MHz in L/C tank configurations. Hartley or
Colpitts circuits can be used up to 100MHz for xtal configurations.
Butler oscillators are recommended for xtal configurations up to
150MHz.

The output impedance of the mixer is a 1.5kΩ resistor permitting
direct connection to a 455kHz ceramic filter. The input resistance of
the limiting IF amplifiers is also 1.5kΩ. With most 455kHz ceramic
filters and many crystal filters, no impedance matching network is
necessary. The IF amplifier has 43dB of gain and 5.5MHz
bandwidth. The IF limiter has 60dB of gain and 4.5MHz bandwidth.
To achieve optimum linearity of the log signal strength indicator,
there must be a 12dB(v) insertion loss between the first and second
IF stages. If the IF filter or interstage network does not cause
12dB(v) insertion loss, a fixed or variable resistor or an L pad for
simultaneous loss and impedance matching can be added between
the first IF output (Pin 16) and the interstage network. The overall
gain will then be 90dB with 2MHz bandwidth.

The signal from the second limiting amplifier goes to a Gilbert cell
quadrature detector . One port of the Gilbert cell is internally driven
by the IF. The other output of the IF is AC-coupled to a tuned

quadrature network. This signal, which now has a 90

° phase

relationship to the internal signal, drives the other port of the
multiplier cell.

The demodulated output of the quadrature drives an internal op
amp. This op amp can be configured as a unity gain buffer, or for
simultaneous gain, filtering, and 2nd-order temperature
compensation if needed. It can drive an AC load as low as 5kΩ with
a rail-to-rail output.

A log signal strength completes the circuitry. The output range is
greater than 90dB and is temperature compensated. This log signal
strength indicator exceeds the criteria for AMPs or TACs cellular
telephone. This signal is buffered through an internal unity gain op
amp. The frequency check pin provides a buffered limiter output.
This is useful for implementing an AFC (Automatic Frequency
Check) function. This same output can also be used in conjunction
with limiter output (Pin 11) for demodulating FSK (Frequency Shift
Keying) data. Both pins are of the same amplitude, but 180° out of
phase.

NOTE: Limiter output or Frequency Check output has drive
capability of a load minimum of 2kΩ or higher to obtain 115mV
output level.

NOTE: dB(v) = 20log V

OUT/VIN

Philips Semiconductors Product specification

SA607Low voltage high performance mixer FM IF system

1997 Nov 07

6

RSSI

IF
AMP

MIXER

QUAD

20 19 18 17 16 15 14

13 12 11

10987654321

MINI–CIRCUIT ZSC2–1B

AUDIO

C14

IFT1

C10

C9

C8

C7

C6

X1

R7

30.5

L2

SW3 SW4SW1

V

CC

EXT.
LOC
OSC

44.545

45MHZ

R3

R1

R2

SW2

C3

C4

R4

51.1

C5

C2

C1

L1

R6

178

R8

39.2

”C” WEIGHTED

AUDIO

MEASUREMENT

CIRCUIT

45.06
MHZ

50.5

2430

3880

96.5

32.6

71.5

C24 C22

C20

C19

C18

C15

C16

C17

FLT2

SW7

SW6 SW5

SW8

SW9

C23

C21

R17

2.4k

FLT1

–25dB,

1500/50

Ω PAD

–10dB,

50/50

Ω PAD

–29dB,

929/50

Ω PAD

–10.6dB,

50/50

Ω PAD

–36dB,

156k/50

Ω PAD

100pF NPO Ceramic
390pF NPO Ceramic

22pF NPO Ceramic
1nF Ceramic

10.0pF NPO Ceramic

10pF NPO Ceramic

100nF +

10% Monolithic Ceramic

100nF +

10% Monolithic Ceramic

100nF +10% Monolithic Ceramic
100nF +

10% Monolithic Ceramic

2.2µF
100nF +

10% Monolithic Ceramic

10

µF Tantalum (minimum) *

C21
C23

C26

Flt 1
Flt 2

IFT 1

L1
L2

X1

R9

R19

R10
R11

100nF +

10% Monolithic Ceramic

100nF +

10% Monolithic Ceramic

10kΩ +1%

8.2kΩ +

1%

16kΩ +5% 1/4W Carbon Composition

2kΩ +

1% 1/4W Metal Film

44.545MHz Crystal ICM4712701

0.8

µH nominal

Toko 292CNS–T1038Z

455kHz (Ce = 180pF) Toko RMC–2A6597H

Ceramic Filter Murata SFG455A3 or equiv

Ceramic Filter Murata SFG455A3 or equiv

0.1µF +10% Monolithic Ceramic

147–160nH Coilcraft UNI–10/142–04J08S

C1
C2
C5
C6
C7
C8
C9

C10
C12
C14

C15
C17
C18

Automatic Test Circuit Component List

1.3k

51.7

71.5

96.5

32.8

51.5

OSCILLATOR

R12

2kΩ +

1%

R14

5kΩ +

1%

R9

R12

DEEMPHASIS

FILTER

V

REG

SW10

R11

R10

+

–

+

–

C12

AUDIO

LIMITER

R14

C26

C25

100nF +

10% Monolithic Ceramic

R17

2.4kΩ +

5% 1/4W Carbon Composition

R19

16k

R18

3.3k

C26

R18

3.3kΩ +

5% 1/4W Carbon Composition

C27

C27

2.2µF

FREQ
CHECK

*NOTE: This value can be reduced when a battery is the power source.

SR00389

Figure 3. SA607 45MHz Test Circuit (Relays as shown)