Detailed circuit description
Specifications of !C's used in the
ACCES
General
Dismantling
Replacing
ECKING AND AOJUSTING
CH
General
Adjusting
DATA
data
with rechargeable
with
IPTION
PM 2517
the
parts
table
instrument
the
batteries
Pl\il
2517
5
5
7
8
I
I
I
16
to
20
41
60
60
60
60
64
64
65
.3.
2517
TROUBLE
Power
Ranging
A-ranges
A-
ranges
oC
range
if
range
Modif
X
SHOOTING
supply
LIST,
ications in rhe P[i]
6.
6.1.
6.2. Display
6.3. ADC
6.4. V-attenuator
6.5.
6.6. V- ranges
6.7. f,2 ranges
6.8.
6,9.
6.10.
6.11.
6.12. Stand-by
6.13. Data hold
7. PABTS
1 .1. lvlechanical
7 -2. Electrical
1
Prlr
2517E
61
69
10
12
75
76
78
81
82
83
84
84
84
85
86
86
88
92
105
IMPORTANT
ln correspondence concerning this
plate.
type
WICHTIG
8ei Schriftwechsel über
anzugeben. Diese be{inden sich auf
IMPORTANT
dieses Gerät wird
please
instrument,
gebeten,
dem Leistungsschild.
quote
genaue
die
the tVpe
number
Typenbezeichnung
and
serial
die
und
number
Gerätenummer
given
as
on the
rl
[,
[.'_
t
t
t
RECHANGE DES
Dans votre correspondance et
le num6ro de type et le num610
Note.
PIECES DETACHEES
dans vos r6clamations
de s6rie
The
Consequently, this instrument may
contained in this manual.
design
of
this
(R6parations)
se rapportant ä
quisont
instrument is sublect to continuous development and
marqu6s sur
incorporate
cet appareil, veuillez
plaquette
la
minor changes
de caract6ristiques.
in
detail
TOUJOURS
imprcvement.
from
information
the
indiquer
t
?
Bemerkung:
Remarques:
@N.V.
Die Konstruktion und Schaltung dieses Geräts wird ständig weiteren twickelt und verbessert.
Deswegen kann dieses Gerdt von cien in dieser Anleitung stehenden Angaben abweichen.
Cet appareil est
certains dötails
d'emploi et
PHILIPS'
GLOEILAMPENFABRIEKEN
l'objet
mineuß
d'entretien.
de d6veloppemens et amöliorctions continuels.
peuvent
difförer des informations
_
EINDHOVEN
_
donn6es dans
THE
En
consöquence.
pr6sente
la
NETHERLANDS
notice
_
[,
q
+
r
1979
I
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l
PHITIPS
5T
233(
l
j
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l
jo
l
)
.l
Service
Automatic
Manual
Digital
PM2517E
9441 625 11O.1
From
serial
number
Dl\,4 02
4926
onwards
Multimeter
l
I
475
9499
01311
4
LIST OF
FIGURES
Page
L
r
t-|
r
-
L
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
to.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28..
29.
30.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
42.
43.
45.
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
51.
52.
53.
54.
Power
supply
Temperature
Data hold
probe
H F
Accessory
probe
R.F.
probe
EHT
Current transformer
Shunt
Block
Basic built up of Pl\tl 2517E
D.c. voltage measurements
A.c. voltage measurements
D.c. current measurements
A.c.
current measurements
Resistance measurements
Compensation
Protection
Temperature measurements
ADC
Data signals examples
BIock diagram of digital section
Flow
chart and
Pulse
diaqram of UP/DOWN/AUT ranging
Timing
Power
Pinning HEF
lock diagram HEF
B
LED indication
Pinning HEF
B lock diagram
Pinning
Pinning
B lock diagram OO 0059
Pinning
Pinning
Pinning
Pinning
D ismantling
Inside
Inside view
Mounting the
10A switch
Adjusting
Faultf
Inside view of
Bottom cover with item numbers
Input block with item numbers
P.c.
board with item numbers
P.c. boards component
P.c. boards
Function
Survey of used components in the
Circuit diagram
probe
Pl\.4
9248
probe
PM 9263
PM
921 0
PN4
set
9212
PlVl 9213
PM
9246
Plvl
9245
PlVl
9244
d iagram PM
resistance ranges
of display unil
supply signals
and block diagram of OO
OO
and block
and block diagram OO
and block diagram OO
and block diagram OO 0064
view
top
elements
inding block
conductor
switch lay'out
2517E
ADC
of
tim ing
451 1B
45558
HEF
0059
the
on
of top cover
power
top
current
45118
45558
diagram OO 0060
Plvl
2517
p.c.
board
switch knob
diagram
cover with item numbers
PIM
side
Pl\4 2517E
side
PM
2517E
0061
0063
2517E
0055
PNI 2517
10
14
14
14
14
13
14
14
14
18
20
20
22
25
25
27
27
27
28
31
29
32
33
39
40
41
41
43
43
44
4B
48
52
54
56
5B
62
62
62
61
62
64
66
87
87
81
B7
95
96
91
98
101
t".1
r'
Ll
r
I
Ll
t_
r
ö
t
t_
i:
r'
I
-l
t-
t
?
t
tt
t:
I
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-l
l
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)
l
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I
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I
.,
1.1. ELECTRICAL
1.1.1, D.C.
1.1.2
rEcHNrcAL
All values
by
Range
Resolution
Accuracy
Temperature
Input impedance
Protected
A.C.
Range
.
R esolution
AccuracV
Frequency
Temperature
lnput impedance
mentioned
the manucfacturer.
voltage measurements
up to
voltage measurements
influence
coefficient
coeff icient
DArA
in this description
SPECIFICATIONS
4 sub-ranges:
Additional
4O
'10
300
Range
999.9 mV
9.999
are nominal;
100
irv
4 sub ranges:
100
!V
t
0.29,"
ppm/oC
300
Range
999.9 mV
9.999 V
99.99 V
999.9 V
1000V...
1400 V
100pV...
100sV
i
0.57o of reading
Valid
H2...
1 kHz..
kHz..
ppm/oC
'1000
. . .
999.9 mV:9.999
reading
of
of readinq
or 1000 V^-
peak
1000
999.9 mV;9.999
) 1% of range
error
Error
l kHz
. 10 kHz
.20 kHz
of reading
V
those
V
10
05%
Input
10 t\ro
I tvl
V
10.1%
t
7o
Input
2Mf,2
given
with
full
of
impedance
1
1%
01 I 19l"
rms
full
of
full
of
scale
t1
+q
impedance
x17.
tolerances
V;99.99 V;999.9
scale
V;99.99 V;999.9
scale
are binding and
(50H2)
guaranteed
V
V
,]
l
I
I
l
l
AC-DC
Crest factor
Protected
conversion
up
to
99.99
V
999.9
V
True
R lvls
2 at
end
of range
600 V-
1400 V peak
rms
+
400
t\,
1
V:-:.:
802
J
1%
6
1.1.3.
1 .1.4.
D.C.
cu.rrent
Range
Resolution
Accuracy
Temperature
Voltage
Protected
A.C.
Range
drop
up to
current
measurements
measurements
coeff
icient
over
shunt
-
10/lA
l mA-
2
t
0.570 of reading
500
Range
99.99
9.999
Range
99.99 mA
9.999 A
10
I mA'
2 fixed ranges
fixed
ppm/oC
A
.
100 mA
!A
100
mA
10A
ranges
of
104
with
separate inputs;
10.'l%
reading
Voltage
(
200
(
150 mV
Protection
Fuse
315 mA
protectron
No
with
separate
of full
scale
drop
mV
quick
inputs;99.99
99.99
9.999 A
9.999 A
mA
250 V rms
mA
Resolution
Accuracy
Temperature
Voltage
Protected
1.1.5. Rssistanc€measurements
Range
Resolution
Accuracy
drop
up to
coef f icient
over
shunt
Range
99.99 mA
9.999
A
i
0.8%
of reading
ppm/oC
500
Range
99.99 mA
9.999
A
Range
99.99
mA
9.999
A
0.1 Q....10tvo
5
sub-ranges:
10.19,"
of reading
999.9
999.9
0.1 r,
Ranget
999.9
9.999 kQ
99.99
999.9 kO
9.999 tvlQ
s2
kO
R
eso lu
tio n
10
llA
of
full scale
Voltage
(
<
Protection
Fuse
No
Q ; 9.999
kO;9.999
drop
200
mV
150
mV
mA quick
315
protection
7o of reading
r
0.5
t
1
kQ
M O
at
50 Hz
;99.99
1
% of fult
250 V rms
kQ
r
0.1
10.1
input
scate
signal
'l
I
J
Temperature
I
Protected
up
coef
to
f icient
RangeTemp. coefficient
999.9 5l
9.999 kO
99.99
999.9 kf,,
kQ
9.999 tvl Q
250 V
rms
300
500
ppm/oC
ppm/oC
of reading
reading
of
I
J
I
'
I
I
I
r.r.o. Diode
_..
unvtng
Ranse
P rotected
1.1-7.
'.r.
Temperature
Probe
to
l\4easuring
Accuracy
(Probe
GENERAL
D isplay
Maximum
Overrange indication
Polarity
Unit indication
Function
Inputs
Rang€
selection
Series mode
(SM
RR) dc ranges
Common
(C|\4RR)
Analog
Conversion
Conversion
Protection
measurements
current
up to
measurements
be used
range
combined with
PM
DArA
reading
indication
indication
rejection ratio
mode rejection
to digital
conversion
time
rate
2517)
ratio
+999.9
250 V rms
PM
9248
-60oC...
Range
-
60oC...
+
1000c...+2oooc
7-segment
9999
(only
0
+
or - automatically
mV, O
V, kO
v
-
Combined
Common
Special
Floating
Automatic
lvlanual
Ranqe
99.99
9.999
99.99
999.9 V
dc
ranges
ac ranges
Integrating
200
msec.
5
conv/sec.
Max.
voltage
For
specific protections
specifications
+20OoC
+100
11 mm
o of
102 digit is tightedi
N4C,
by LED'5
,
oC,
(m)A
,
v-, ko,
,
V, mA,
socket
10A input
inputs
: for function
:
for all ranges
SI\,1R
mV
60 dB
V
V
40dB
l0O dB
g0
dB
between
oLf
j
oC
+1.
LED display, with
by function
oc,
,
S)
f,,
socket
R
0 and
selector
(m)A_
socket
V
and f,,
48HZ
48Hz
b0/60 Hz
mains earth
refer
to the function
readinq 1oC
12
-3
auromatic
(m)A-by
,
-
l kF,z
-
lkHz
(+
4O0V:::
)
decimal
function
2
point
setector
indicat
jon.
Response
Recovery
Data
Climatic
Power
Operation
BatterY
Mechanical
time
hold
conditions
supPlY
time
life-time
data
ranging
out
W ith
Function
,
A:-:
V ;:-:
aT
ranglng
With
ion
unct
F
f,)
sec.
3
max.
probe input
Via
Reference
Rate
SpecifieJ
Limit
ancl
Relative
cluding
4x 1.5
4x
(special
GENEITAL
FURUKAWA,
External
OFF
ifnt!o
ON,
30
Dimensions
Cabinet
Weight
lemperature
range
range
range
transporr
humidity
condensation)
V batteries,
Nicd
V
1 .5
requirements).
9
av,
hours
sec.
1
1 sec.
1sec.
sec.
3
sec.
5
sec.
123
-16
-40
types:
tYpes:
e.g
GCT
IC,
suPPlY
40
for
display
(without
time
time
oC
og
oc
O
Philips
batteries;
1 .5
PIM
sec
165
15
I
50
ABS
Response
"C
max.
,
max.
max.
Response
max.
max.
max.6
use
of
srorage
of
(ex- 20y"
e.g.
rechargeable
ELECTR
104
S
V
Power
display
continuous
(continuous disPlaV)
Length
Width
Height
l\4aterial
=0.7
kg
! 2oC
+
55
'
'45
oC
*
70
80"/"
R
refer
DEAc'
SB
9218
DISPLAY
if
mm
mm
mm
batteries)
oC
oc
oC
'14
RS 15
TR
tc
switch
1'3
is activated
1.3.
POWER
The
external
instrument
Note:
For
-
-
Note:
SUPPLY
pl\,4
2517
power supplY
when
Tn!*noi
again,
changing
Remove
Remove
Pull the
Take
again
WITH
delivered
be
to
has
instrument
the
un*"'
the
wiring
the
batterY
the
two
the
cover
rear
care
take
RECHARGEABLE
factory
the
from
PN4 9218'
the
using
modified
instrument
cover
special
from
that
care
The
ßwired
power supply
sllould
ploceed as
nuts situated
Instrumenr'
the
wimg
the
wiring
the
that
wired
is
For
charging
rechargeable
for
will
wired
be
{ollows:
under
battery
the
to
fitted
is
BATTERIES
with dry-c€ll
use
for
rechargeable
hours'
18
is
time
damage
the
original
its
to
battery
the
compartment
properly
batteries
battery
dry'cell
state'
cover
batteries
power supply
power supply
not
When
break'
batteries'
does
power
drY+ell
,
dry'cell
When
supplv
wiring
the
batteries
batteries
mounting
for
or
inside
I
a
should
are
rear
the
V
the
not
used
cover
PM 2517 E
-
Instruments with serial number
Interconnect
Note:
-
Note: The voltage regulator
I
2.
ACCESSORTES
Some instruments with
regulator diode
numbeß
Instruments with
Interconnect
Short-circuit the voltage regulator
points
2
and 3 of the
as shown
greater
points
than DMg00.
serial numbers
2 and 3 of the
Dl\4600 upto Dl\.4900.
power plug.
serial numbers DM60O
in figurc 1. For
greater
diode is
than DM900.
power plug.
diode.
used for decreasing
version
upto DMgOj
these instuments
/0'1.
the external g V
are already equipped with a voltage
proceed
as for instruments with serial
7 V for
to
the instrument.
to
2.1.
2.2.
2.2.1.
Accessories
-
l/easuring
Fuses
2
I
V
Directions
OPTTONAL ACCESSOR
Temperature probe
The
resistance
between
Range
Resolution
Accuracy
Perm
tip
315 mA
power
-60
(combined
Pt\l
issible
supplied
leads
supply
for
voltage
with
with
test
quick
PM
9218
use
tES
PM
9248
thermometer Pl\4
oC
and
2517)
at
+200
with
probe
the Instrument
pins
(Fig.2)
9248 is
oC.
a contact
-60
0c
0.1
-
60
+
100
60v
oc
to
oC
oC
probe,
+2oo
+100
to
+200
to
suitable for measurement
oc
I
+
o/o
1
of reading
1% to
-3%
of
oC
oC
of surface temperatures
!2
reading
!2
0C
0C
2-2.2.
Data
The
data hold
data for
combination
probe
hold
PM
9263 is a DATA
facilities
display.
pM
on
Depending
with
the
(Fig.3)
9263
HOLD
the s'pole
on the
probe.
probe
which
probe
DIN
multimeter,
can be
used in combination with multimeters
input.
A
switch
voltage, resistance
ring
probe
on the
and current measurements
pushed
is
which
forward
can
have a
hold
to
be made
the
in
10
DRY CELL
TO AATTERY
COMPARTMENT
BATTERIES
OR 9V EXTERNAL
9218
POWER
SUPPLY
PM
PM 2517E/01
numbers DM600 - Dl\4900
Serial
PM 2511E/O1
Serial numbersDM900 and f ollowing
PROBE
RECHARGEABLE
BATTERIES
INTERCONNECTION
WITH EXTERNAL
PM 2511E/O1
Serial numbers
PM
2517E/01
Serial
POWER SUPPLY PM 9218
-
Dlvl900
numbers
Dl\4900 and following
DlV1600
l. Power supply
Fig.
I.
[,
Technical
Data hold
lvlaximum
l\4aximum input current
Input capacity
Resistance
Temperature
Rated range of use
range of storage
Limit
and transport
Relative hum
Accessottes
Delivered
Accessory box containing
-
Zeroing
-
2 lVlarking rings
-
Probe holder
-
Spring
-
Wrap
-
'
Insulating cap
-
Dual-in-line cap
-
10 Soldering
-
2 Spare
-
lnstruction manual
Optional
Accessories used
data
voltages
input
VQ and 0leads
range
idity
with
lead
loaded test clip
pin
accessories
PM 9263
the
(red,
connector
points
test
probe
tips
with oscilloscope
By means of slide
Probe tip
Common
200 mA
300
(Fig.2)
white, blue)
probes
switch on the
(VO)
to common
(0)
fvlains earth
to
pF
130 mQ
o6.
_16
-250C...+700C
107" . . .80%
can be
oC
+5b
..
(excl.
combined with this
probe.
(0)
condensation)
probe.
500
350
VHz
42V
Vd.c.
Va.c.
product
(107
L.
t,
t,
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
2.2.3. HF
Frequency range
Straight line
Maximum deviation
Voltages ranges
lvlax. voltage a.c.
Max. voltage d.c.
Input
T-piece
tmpeoance
Standing
Probe
suitable
For measurements beyond this
resistance which are included
probe
capacitance
tVpe
PM
type
(included
wave ratio
PM921O, in combination
for measurements up to a
9210
within 5%
in Pl\4 9212)
(Fig.4)
Accessory
kHz to 1 GHz
100
'100
kHz to 6
dB
3
150 mV to
30v
v
200
2pF
with the
frequency oi
frequency it is advisable
in
PNI 92'12
the
set for the
PM 9210
MHz
V
15
probe
'100
probe
probe
type
PM 9210
100
100
3.5
'15
200
500
2pF
50s2
1.25 at
with 100: 1 attenuator
accessories
l\4H2.
to use the 50
accessories set.
(adiustable
9212
+
PM 9212
'l
to
to 6
200
(Fig.5)
GHz
lvlHz
V
PM
kHz
kHz
dB
V
to
v
v
l\4Hz
700
earthing
O T-piece and
l.l5
and
pin
and
50 terminating
the
1 GHz
at
dage adaptorl,
tri
rs
I
13
2.2-4. RF
+3
da
+2
+1
o
-1
-2
da
-3
10 kXr
2.2.5.
probe
TYFICAL
FREOUENCY-RESPONSE CURVE
kHr
1OO
probe
EHT
EHT
The
measuring
Maximum voltage
Attenuation
impedance
Input
Atcuracy
Relative hLrm idity
PM
type
probe
instrumenrs
(Fig.6)
9213
lMXr IOMHr l0OMHr
PM
Plvl
9246
9246
Fig. 7)
{
is
su'table
having an input
+3
da
+2
+1
o
-'l
-2
da
-3
for measuring
impedance of 100
kv
30
1000x
tvro 1 57o
600
20vo to 80yo
1O mV - 15
10 kH! - 25O MH.
d.c. voltages
Vrmr
up to 30
lVlQ, l0 MQ or
a447
pF
68O
Vv= mer 35O
kv. The
1.2 l\4Q
09e 13001
v|"n!
tn.r 30
V
PM
9246
(selectable
can be
on the
used
probe).
for
Note: Check that earth
2.2.6.
Current trans{ormer type
With this
Transfer
Transfer erro r
Frequency range
Max.
loss 200 mV
lvlax.
Betore
Avoid contamination
2.2.7. Shunt
With
Current range
Output voltage
Accuracy
D issipation
Dimensions
correctly.
(100
'l
kHz
A = 100
transformer it is
factor
permissible
secundary
connections are made
PM 9245
possible
(Fig.8}
measure alternating
to
1000x
45 Hz to
voltage
voltage with respect to earth 400 V a.c.
measuring, connect the current transformer to
parts.
core
to measure direct-
'10
A and 31.6
'100
mV and 31.6
'l00mV
and alternating
:
(Fig.9)
type
this shunt it is
the
of
possible
31.6mV :
max.3.16 W
Height
width
Depth
55 mm
140 mm
65
currents
mA)
the instrument.
A
mV
11%
t2%
mm
over 10 A up to
currents
(max.
A
100
1 kHz) up to
3'1.6
A.
Fig. 2.
/l
-b
-{/
//
14
lr
o
Ftg. 4.'
Fis.7.
Nv
\q
''
)r'.
"
o
l-tg.
Ö.
16
t
[,
I
3.
3.1.
CIRCUIT
GEN
The
circuit
-
Analog
-
Analog
-
Digital
Each
varlous
circuit diagram.
The circuitry of the
integrated
The discrete components are used:
-
To convert the input signals supplied to the
LSI circuits.
-
As
As LED display
-
HEF
-
HEF
DESCRIPTION
ERAL
PM
of the
section
to digital
section
section
is described
stages
are inserted
circuits used
signal conditioning between the LSI circuits.
4511, BCD to 7 segm^nt latch/decoder/driver
4555, Dual 1 of 4 decoder demultiplexer.
2517
convertor
PM
control
can be subdivideci
separately with
in the
2517 consists of special made
for
display control.
lC's
are
text
used:
wherever
into
three main sections:
reference
to the overall
necessary
input
as
an aid
integrated
terminals
into
circuit diagram.
for
better
understanding of the overall
(LSl),
circuits
suitable
discrete components and
signals
Basic circuit diagrams
(attenuation)
for the
q
t
t
t
of the
t_
t
?
t
t
The
LSI circuits used
OQ 0055. character decoder driver for LED or LC display
bO 0059,
OO
0060, switching
OO 0061.
OO 0063,
OO 0064, voltage to current convertor for ADC
the integrated
From
3.2.
3-2.1. General
PRINCIPLE
The Pl\tl
Analog section
-
Input circu its
-
Dc
attenuator
-
Ac
attenuator
-
Ac/dc
-
Shunt
-
Current source
-
Temperature bridge
in
aigital
control
part
d.c.
a.c. to
programmable
with OO
OF OPERATION
2517 consists of:
convertor
0060).
circuits the data sheets are
(OO
0063)
{OO
PM
the
convertor
2517 are:
for ADC
for ADC with Delta lvlodulation
current source for resistance measurements
0061)
and autoranging circuit
(calculated
(Fis.
10)
ADC
Switch
v - | convertor
Rl\4S)
ing
principle
with
given
at the end of this chapter.
part
{OO
(oo
lModulation
Delta
0060)
0064)
(used
in combination
principle
Digital
section
-
Display
-
ADC control
-
Display d rive(OO 0055)
-
D isplay
(used
(OO
control
t
with OO 0064)
t
in combination
t
lr
0059)
3-2.2-
3.2.2. |. Direct voltage measurements
Analog
The unknown d-c. voltage
voltage is attenuated x10 or x1000, From
ADC which has a
section
is supplied to the d.c. attenuator. Dependent on the
sensitivitv of 0.1 V or 1 V.
range selected
the attenuator the attenuated voltage
input L
the
is directly supplied
to the
J
f
-J
I
J
t-
L
,
I
17
_t
I
-l
I
I
l
-t
I
l
ia
-t
J
I
J
-t
I
l
3. 2.2. 2. Al
3,2.2.3. Direct
3.2.2.4. R
J-2.2,5,
3,2.3, Analog to digital convedor
'
ternat in g vol
The
unknown input
voltage is
sensitivity
end of range)
and alternating
The
unknown
socket
or 9.999
case
of A-
ac/dc convertor
es
nce m easu rements
ista
At resistance measurements a
the inout terminals of the
The voltage over R x
I empentufe measurements
At temperature measurements the
is measured. The resistance thermometer
value at 0
The conversion of
The
ADC system is built
cycle of the data signal is
system
0.1 V and 1 V dependent to the
is
tage m ea
attenuated
of
0.1 or 1 dependent
is
supplied to
current
A via the
measurments
and then
oC.
The voltage from the bridge
equipped with an automatic zero
also
su rement|
voltage is
x10
current
is supplied
is
supplied
the
analog
to the ADC.
into
supplied
or x1000. The
the ADC,
measurement
'10
A socket)
supplied
constant current
PM 2511 .fhe constant current
signal into a digrtal
two
proportional
to the a.c. attenuator.
attenuated
to
the range
to the
directly to the ADC
to the ADC via the
voltage drop over the
LSI circuits.
range selected.
selected. The
shunts. Dependent on the
the
corresponding
flows
is switched in a
is measured by the ADC.
signal is made according the
The
height of the änalog input
to the
point
signal is
through
dc
attenuator.
analog
correction. The
Dependent on
supplied to the RIVIS
output voltage
range
shunt is selected. The
and in
the unknown
is dependent
resistance thermometer caused
resistance bridge and
signal is converted into a
case
A-
the range
of the Rl\4S
selected
measurements
resistance which
on the range selected.
is
Delta
signal of the
ADC
system
selected
convertor which has
convertor
(99.00
voltage
compensated
l\/odulation
data signal.
ADC
has an
the Inout
a
(1
V at
mA via VO
over the shunt is in
first suoplied
is
by a constant
system.
input sensitivity of
mA
to the
connected
current
for
resistance
the
principle.
The duty
ADC
The
to
l
.]l
I
lo
J
l
3.2.4- Digital
The digital section consists
components
(ADC
in
Result
The data signal from the ADC, the duty cycle of
counter in the OO 0059.
Range switching
Manual:
The output of the range counter switches the relevant ranges
Automatic:
(counter
Overrange
When the counter
then overrange
Polaritv
Dependent to the
section
of 2 LSI
for interconnecting the integrated circuits.
control, autoranging
The result
means
By
contents ( 00900) and the up
of switches
In the autoranging mode the output of
contents
is detected.
polarity
is>
of the data signal
circuits
control, data control).
of
(UP,
10.000
(OO
the counter is supplied to the display
DOWN) up or down, commands are
ranging command
^ase
in
0055 and OO 0059).2
ln
LSI circuits the complete
the
which
of manual ranging or in the
from
the
ADC
the input voltage of the
equals
in the attenuators and the
the result counter
(counter
the
contents
polarity
integrated circuits,
supplied to a
determines the down
> 10.000).
highest range during
is detected.
display and
control
ADC, is supplied to a
range counter.
ADC.
discrete
logic is built
ranging command
autoranqing
l
l
18
3.2.5.
Display
from the
The output
the control
function code
Both
indication is lighted.
Power
The
PM
In
case of
In
case
when
data is immediately
code
logic determine
from the
codes are
supply
of
the
supplied
2517 can
power
power
DlSpLAy switch
be
ON
STAND
result counter,
indication
the
functaon.*11"5
dec oderldriuer
to the
powered
the display
available
by
BY, which
pressed.
is
when the
the
o{
lhe
6pd
batteries
4 x 1.5
is
V
continuously
used
is only
When
display
output
the
display
range
OO
lighted.
in
the
display
is
lighted
code of
The
from
code
The
0055.
or exrernal
Plvl
the
2517
is switched
again.
range
the
function
the
0055
OO
means
by
the display
E,
off
counter
indication
counter
range
determines
the
of
PM 2517
the
the
and
determined
is
of the Oo
that the
power
I v
switched
is
E is
polarity
output
by the
0059'
correct
supply
on for
measuring so the
still
of
function
Plvl 9218.
40
sec
Fig.
1O.
20
[-,
r
'..t
3.3. DETAILEO CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
(
3.3.1. General
The PM2517
signal. The
the
results to the display
Fig. 11)
is built up of the analog. ADC and
d.c. voltage signal is supplied
digital signal trom the ADC
(Fig.
11).
is used to
digiral section. All
ADC and converted
to the
control the analog
IÄL
OIG
COIIIROL
input signals
into a digital
section and
D SPLAY
are converted
signal.
ADC and
Into a
ln the digital section
to supply the
countrng
d.c. voltage
r
*--l
L
L
t
ö;
Fig. t
l.
In
the'detailed circuit description the sections
3.3.2- Analog section
3.3.2.1.
voltage measurcments
Dc
(Fig.
12)
will be described
separately
in the order as shown
in figure
'1
1.
21
o
Range
10 v__
100
1000
The input circuit
ln the above
given.
Adjusting the
The lOOox attenuation,
R
201 / R 204
Adjusting
meter R 207
The a.c.
3.3.2.2. A.c.
RangeAttenuaiio n
100 v-
1000
Attenuation
10
10
vv-
The 10x attenuation
signals are
voltage measurements
'1000
1000
for d.c.
mentioned table, the attenuation,
10 x attenuator is
with R 205 / R 208
IOOOX attenuator is
the
(fine).
filtered
10
10 v-
v-
'
10
1000
1000
RANGE
RNGB
0
0
1
1
voltage measurements is shown
is
achieved
made with resistor R 203
which is
switched
ll
made with the cut
by
out
the
(Fig.
13)
RNGB RNGA
0
RNGA
0
1
0
1
with the voltage
on by the signal
Ri
the ADC.
of
combinations
RANG E
0
0
1
1
0
Input
the input sensitivity of
away
R2O1 , C201 and
Input acldc
convertor
l
I
ADCRi
0.1 v
v
0.1
in figure 12.
division of R 2O1
(coarse)
RNG8, is achieved by the
resistors
v
0.1
1V
0.1 v
Pful
l\,lQ
10
lvro
10
tvt
I
9 t\,1 0'l
the ADC and the
R
I
potentiometer
and
R 206
and
R2O2, C2O2.
Ri PM
2l\ilQ
2MA
r\,1
1
802
1 r\4
801
E
2517
0'l
2O4 and
R 208
E
2511
F ET switch
v
201
---o--
--r'o-
_+
_a-<-
range control
Ri of the
R 204
voltage division
(coarse)
-€o-
-{o- -/o-
--..{--....o-
qH--}+-
ADC.
(fine).
and
FET
switch
v 301
potentio-
v 302
-{o-
are
of
Input
ADC
1V
lo
J
J
l
J
J
'
jnout
max.
-
The input circuit for a.c. voltage measurements is shown in
attenuation, the
-
The 10x attenuation is made by the voltage division with components
R
306
-
The 1000x attenuation
R 306
The FET switch V 301 can
Ron of FET's
The
switch V 301 has no influence
-
AC/DC
In the
determrned
By
convertor is rectified in
current from the Rl\4S
Capacitor
the internal
-
Output AC/DC
The
R
312. The voltage
voltage
600 V rms.
range
control and the
(parasitic
//Cp
C 307 and Cp
//
attenuated input voltage is supplied to input Vin 1 and
convertor.
ac/dc convertor the difference in voltage
by
this the input sensitivity of
C 302 is an integration
automatlc zerc
output current from
is made by
capacitances). A d.c. voltage component
made the voltage divider R 301; R 302
as
(parasitic
considered as an ideal switch in series with
be
switch V 301
Vin 1-Vin 2
convertor.
is filtered
adjusting
gives
on the 1000x attenuation.
R
the acldc convertor
the current rectifier
section is
(AZl
the ac/dc
by R
resistor R 3l1
input sensitivity of the ac/dc convertor
capacitances). The 1000x attenuation
an incorrect
=
(R
.
proportional
capacitor for the
of the
convertor
313
measuring result. This is compensated
'Vin
(Vin
1
R 3O7or R 308+ R 316),and the srate
(0.1
V
converted into a current again
and
to the RIVIS value of the input signal
RIVIS
section. Capacitors C 303 and
ac/dc
convertor.
is
converted into a
and C
and
310
(coarse)
and
then
potenriometer
figure 13. ln the above
is
blocked
Vin 2
is converted
2)
1 V) is selected. The current
or
voltage by the resistor R 310 //
supplied to the ADC. Adjusting
R 301 ; R 302
by capacitor C 301
C 305; C
//
is switched on by
its
-
(Vin
1
Vin
into a current.
R 3'12
mentioned table the
and ADC are
C 305;
//
306
own on
2).
(fine).
R 305;
and
resistance
in
the
In
this
of signal RNGA
by
R l\,4S section.
the
(V
in 1
C 304 are
given.
C 306 and
.
R 315
FET V 301.
(Ron).
following
way the
The current
in
-
FET
(seetabre,.
acldc
the
The
V
2).
in
used
R
311
the output
//
The
way.
is
for
+
I
)
J
l
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