Objective specification
File under Integrated Circuits, IC17
1996 Oct 17
Page 2
Philips SemiconductorsObjective specification
DECT baseband controllersPCD5090; PCA5097
INTRODUCTION
This data sheet details the specific features of the:
PCD5090/xxx; DSP-ROM, with external ROM
PCA5097/xxx; DSP-ROM, with Field Electronically
Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
(FEEPROM).
• On-chip reference voltage
FEATURES
General
• The PCx509x is designed for GAP-compliant handsets
and simple base stations
• Embedded 80C51 microcontroller with twice the
performance of the classic architecture, up to
128 kbytes external memory or 64 kbytes FEEPROM
program memory and 3 kbytes of data memory on chip.
In addition there is 1 kbyte of on-chip data memory that
is shared with on-chip Burst Mode Logic (BML) and
DSP, the System Data RAM (SDR).
• 80C51 ports P0, P1, P2 and P3 available for interfacing
to display, keyboard, I
external memory. External program memory is
addressable up to 128 kbytes (PCD5090/xxx and
PCA5097/xxx).
• Portable Part (PP) and Fixed Part (FP) modes
• TDMA frame (de)multiplexing; transmission or reception
26272829303132333435363738394041424344454647484950
DI
DO
FS1
XTAL2
XTAL1
TST2
VANLO
TST1
LIFM
LIFP
SSA
V
Fig.3 Pin configuration of PCD5090/xxx only (LQFP100).
1996 Oct 1710
MICM
MICP
VMIC
MGD744
ref
V
DDA
V
VBGP
EARM
P1.0
EARP
EN_WATCHDOG
P1.1
P1.2
GP_CLK7
DPLL_DATA
Page 11
Philips SemiconductorsObjective specification
DECT baseband controllersPCD5090; PCA5097
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
DECT controller system description
The PCX509x is a family of single-chip controllers,
designed for use in Digital Enhanced Cordless
Telecommunications (DECT) systems. The family is
designed for minimal component-count and minimum
power consumption. All controllers include an embedded
80C51 microcontroller with on-chip memory and I
The Philips DECT RF-Interface is implemented. The Burst
Mode Logic performs the time-critical MAC layer functions
for applications in DECT handsets and base stations.
The ADPCM transcoding is in compliance with the CCITT
recommendation G.721 and includes receive and transmit
filters.
Power-on reset logic and power management functions
further reduce power consumption and external
components. The chip is intended to support stand-alone
systems only. There are no provisions to build clusters of
base stations. There are no provisions for external
controllers to exert control over the embedded 80C51 or to
have direct access to the on-chip data memories.
The DECT controller consists of a number of functional
blocks that operate more or less autonomously and
communicate with each other via the System Data RAM
(SDR). Blocks have access to SDR via the Internal System
Bus (ISB). The ISB consists of an 8-bit data, a 10-bit
address bus and a number of bus-request/bus-grant
signals. Access to the ISB is controlled by ISB bus
Controller (IBC). The IBC acknowledges bus requests on
the basis of a priority scheme.
2
C-bus.
A-fields and B-fields are stored in separate buffers. In this
way, two traffic bearers, each with their private A-fields,
can share the same B-field buffer as is required in case of
bearer hand-over or local call.
The blocks DSP and CODEC support speech processing
functions such as A/D- and D/A conversion, filtering,
ADPCM encoding and decoding, 8-bit A-law PCM to 14-bit
linear PCM conversion and its reverse, echo cancelling,
tone generation, etc.
PCA5097
This chip is intended for program development. It contains
64 kbytes of internal program memory (FEEPROM) for the
80C51 and DSP program RAM.
PCD5090/xxx
This chip is intended for handset and base station
applications. The DSP program is now fixed in a ROM, for
which several ROM codes (/xxx) are available (handset,
analog base, digital base). An external program memory
for the 80C51 of 128 kbytes ROM can be handled.
PCA5097/xxx
This is the same as PCD5090/xxx, but there is 64 kbytes
internal program memory (FEEPROM) for the 80C51.
The DSP program is preprogrammed in ROM.
This chip is meant for development purpose only.
The embedded controller 80C51 is to be programmed by
the user. It must contain DECT software from
Man-Machine-Interface (MMI) to the DECT protocols TBC,
CBC and DBC (refer to figures 10, 11, 12 and 13 in
“prETS 300 175-2:1992 section 6”
All software is available from Philips Semiconductors.
Hardware state machines in the Burst Mode Logic (BML)
and the Speech Interface (SPI) execute the lower blocks in
the TBC, CBC and DBC. The 80C51 has control over the
BML and the SPI via tables in SDR. The BML saves serial
data, received via R_DATAP/M, in buffer areas in SDR.
The position of buffers in SDR is fixed by the 80C51
software by means of tables previously mentioned.
1996 Oct 1711
).
Page 12
Philips SemiconductorsObjective specification
DECT baseband controllersPCD5090; PCA5097
handbook, full pagewidth
handbook, full pagewidth
EARPIECE
RADIO
CIRCUITS
PCx509x
MICROPHONE
MGE586
a. Handset.
RADIO
CIRCUITS
PCx509x
LINE
INTERFACE
(e.g. PCD1070)
a/b line
MGD745
b. Base with analog interface and echo cancellation; up to 6 portables can be handled.
handbook, full pagewidth
RADIO
CIRCUITS
c. Base with digital interface and analog handset connected; up to 6 portables can be handled.
Fig.4 Block diagrams of DECT systems with PCx509x.
1996 Oct 1712
PCx509x
MICROPHONE
2 x IOM or
2
2 x ADPCM-CODEC or
a combination
EARPIECE
MGD746
Page 13
Philips SemiconductorsObjective specification
DECT baseband controllersPCD5090; PCA5097
PACKAGE OUTLINES
QFP100: plastic quad flat package; 100 leads (lead length 1.95 mm); body 14 x 20 x 2.8 mm
c
y
X
E
e
w M
p
A
A
H
E
E
2
A
A
1
8051
81
pin 1 index
100
1
50
Z
b
31
30
detail X
SOT317-2
Q
L
p
L
(A )
3
θ
w M
b
e
p
Z
D
D
H
D
0510 mm
scale
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions)
mm
A
max.
3.20
0.25
0.05
2.90
2.65
0.25
UNITA1A2A3b
cE
p
0.40
0.25
0.25
0.14
(1)
(1)(1)(1)
D
20.1
19.9
eH
14.1
13.9
0.65
24.2
23.6
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
OUTLINE
VERSION
IEC JEDEC EIAJ
REFERENCES
SOT317-2
1996 Oct 1713
v M
A
B
v M
B
H
D
LLpQZywv θ
E
18.2
17.6
1.0
0.6
1.4
1.2
0.150.10.21.95
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
Z
D
0.8
1.0
0.4
0.6
ISSUE DATE
E
o
7
o
0
92-11-17
95-02-04
Page 14
Philips SemiconductorsObjective specification
DECT baseband controllersPCD5090; PCA5097
LQFP100: plastic low profile quad flat package; 100 leads; body 14 x 14 x 1.4 mm
c
y
100
X
75
76
51
50
Z
E
pin 1 index
26
1
e
w M
b
p
25
Z
D
D
H
D
b
B
e
w M
p
v M
v M
A
H
E
E
A
2
A
A
1
A
B
detail X
SOT407-1
Q
(A )
3
θ
L
p
L
0510 mm
scale
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions)
UNIT
mm
A
A1A2A3bpcE
max.
0.20
1.6
0.05
1.5
1.3
0.25
0.28
0.16
0.18
0.12
(1)
(1)(1)(1)
D
14.1
13.9
eH
H
14.1
13.9
0.5
16.25
15.75
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
OUTLINE
VERSION
IEC JEDEC EIAJ
REFERENCES
SOT407-1
1996 Oct 1714
D
LLpQZywv θ
E
16.25
15.75
0.75
0.45
0.70
0.57
0.120.10.21.0
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
Z
D
1.15
1.15
0.85
0.85
ISSUE DATE
E
o
7
o
0
95-12-19
Page 15
Philips SemiconductorsObjective specification
DECT baseband controllersPCD5090; PCA5097
SOLDERING
Introduction
There is no soldering method that is ideal for all IC
packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when
through-hole and surface mounted components are mixed
on one printed-circuit board. However, wave soldering is
not always suitable for surface mounted ICs, or for
printed-circuits with high population densities. In these
situations reflow soldering is often used.
This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology.
A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in
our
“IC Package Databook”
Reflow soldering
Reflow soldering techniques are suitable for all LQFP and
QFP packages.
The choice of heating method may be influenced by larger
plastic QFP packages (44 leads, or more). If infrared or
vapour phase heating is used and the large packages are
not absolutely dry (less than 0.1% moisture content by
weight), vaporization of the small amount of moisture in
them can cause cracking of the plastic body. For more
information, refer to the Drypack chapter in our
Reference Handbook”
Reflow soldering requires solder paste (a suspension of
fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be applied
to the printed-circuit board by screen printing, stencilling or
pressure-syringe dispensing before package placement.
Several techniques exist for reflowing; for example,
thermal conduction by heated belt. Dwell times vary
between 50 and 300 seconds depending on heating
method. Typical reflow temperatures range from
215 to 250 °C.
(order code 9398 652 90011).
“Quality
(order code 9397 750 00192).
Wave soldering
Wave soldering is not recommended for LQFP or QFP
packages. This is because of the likelihood of solder
bridging due to closely-spaced leads and the possibility of
incomplete solder penetration in multi-lead devices.
If wave soldering cannot be avoided, the following
conditions must be observed:
• A double-wave (a turbulent wave with high upward
pressure followed by a smooth laminar wave)
soldering technique should be used.
• The footprint must be at an angle of 45° to the board
direction and must incorporate solder thieves
downstream and at the side corners.
Even with these conditions:
• Do not consider wave soldering LQFP packages
LQFP48 (SOT313-2), LQFP64 (SOT314-2) or
LQFP80 (SOT315-1).
During placement and before soldering, the package must
be fixed with a droplet of adhesive. The adhesive can be
applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe
dispensing. The package can be soldered after the
adhesive is cured.
Maximum permissible solder temperature is 260 °C, and
maximum duration of package immersion in solder is
10 seconds, if cooled to less than 150 °C within
6 seconds. Typical dwell time is 4 seconds at 250 °C.
A mildly-activated flux will eliminate the need for removal
of corrosive residues in most applications.
Preheating is necessary to dry the paste and evaporate
the binding agent. Preheating duration: 45 minutes at
45 °C.
1996 Oct 1715
Repairing soldered joints
Fix the component by first soldering two diagonallyopposite end leads. Use only a low voltage soldering iron
(less than 24 V) applied to the flat part of the lead. Contact
time must be limited to 10 seconds at up to 300 °C. When
using a dedicated tool, all other leads can be soldered in
one operation within 2 to 5 seconds between
270 and 320 °C.
Page 16
Philips SemiconductorsObjective specification
DECT baseband controllersPCD5090; PCA5097
DEFINITIONS
Data sheet status
Objective specificationThis data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development.
Preliminary specificationThis data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later.
Product specificationThis data sheet contains final product specifications.
Short-form specificationThe data in this specification is extracted from a full data sheet with the same type
number and title. For detailed information see the relevant data sheet or data handbook.
Limiting values
Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or
more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation
of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification
is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Application information
Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS
These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these
products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for
use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such
improper use or sale.
2
PURCHASE OF PHILIPS I
C COMPONENTS
2
Purchase of Philips I
components in the I2C system provided the system conforms to the I2C specification defined by
Philips. This specification can be ordered using the code 9398 393 40011.
C components conveys a license under the Philips’ I2C patent to use the
1996 Oct 1716
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