This chapter is a quick reference only.You must familiarize yourself with the
safety information in Chapter 2 in order to use the monitor safely.
1
2
4
5
3
6 78
9
1
What is this?Use this...Comments
... to switch the monitor on and
1
on/off
2
power
source
Quick Reference 1
off.
...as an indicator of the power
source.
The monitor plays a jingle and displays a startup screen whilst
performing a power-on self test.
Indicates whether monito r is pow e red from AC power source via
the power supply or battery only.
Recharge the battery after use. It is recommended to keep it
charged. Unlike a nickel-cadmium battery, lead acid batteries do
not suffer from the “me mo ry” effect so there is no need to
discharge it completely before recharging.,
What is this?Use this...Comments
3
volume/
alarm
silence
4
contrast
adjust
5
Toco zero
6
clinician
marker
7
trend
scroll
8
grid line
enable
...to silence a n alarm or set
volume on an ultrasound
channel.
...to enter/ex it contrast adjust
mode.
...to zero the Toco data to the
baseline.
...to annotate the trace w ith the
clinician e vent marker.
...to enter/exit trend scroll
mode.
...to enter/exit grid mode .Use during an NST to more easil y de te rmine duration and
If an alarm is sounding, press this button to silence it.
If no alarm is sounding, press this once to select ultrasound channel
1, or twice for ultrasound channel 2 (if present). Then rotate the
wheel to adjus t the alarm volume of the selected ch annel. Press it
again to exit the adjustment mode. You can still change the volume
on an ultrasound channel even if an alarm condition is present.
Press once to ente r adj ust mode an d aut oma tica ll y res et th e cont r ast
to the factory default level. Rotate the wheel to alter the contrast.
Press a second time to exit the mode.
New Toco data is shifted to the prese t baseline after you press this.
Zero the baseline before you commence monitoring
Press once to make one annotat ion on patient trend data. Mult iple
presses marks the trace multip le times.
Press once to enter trend scroll mode. Rotate the knob to slide the
trend data across the screen. Press a second time to exit the mode.
frequency of FHR accelerations abo ve 15 BPM.
Press once to set lines 15 BPM apart. Rot ate na vi gation wheel to
adjust the position of the paired lines. Press a second time to return
to the previous monito r in g mode.
9
navigation
wheel
...to navigate around the screen. Turn the wheel to highlight an i tem. Pre s s the wh ee l t o sel ec t yo ur
choice. Use this to select frames, which allow you access to that
frame’s associate menu. When in a menu, turn the whee l to cycle
through items, values etc. Press the whee l to se lect the item or
value. Full instructions on how to use nav igation wheel to change
settings and alarms are gi ven on page 25.
2 Quick Reference
Monitoring Screen Display
1
1
24252627
10
US 1
1
50
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
US 2
32
TOCO
20
(5)
240
150
110
30
100
0
3
11
12
131415161718
1. Ultrasound channel indicator
2. Hea r t rate icon for Fetal Heart Rate 1
3. FHR 1 on US1 (in FHR numeric frame)
4. FHR1 amplitude volume indicator (off)
5. Alarm status indicator for FHR1 (alarm on)
6. Hea rt r ate icon for FH R2
7. Fetal Heart Rate 2 on US 2
8. FHR2 amplitu de volu m e in dicator (high)
9. Trace offset se pa ration “on” indicator
10. Alarm status indicator for FHR2 (off)
11. Toco valu e (i n Toco numeric frame)
12. Present Toco baseline value
13. Communications frame (recorder attached)
14. Paper speed (3 cm/min)
cm/min
JANE DOE 194848
16:34:12 2/14/2001
15. Power status fram e (running from battery)
16. Time and....
17. .....Date (in Time/Date frame)
18. Toco baseline reference
19. Patient ID frame
20. Toco Trend frame
21. Clinician marker
22. Patient marker
23. Heartrate tre nd frame
24. Ultrasound grid lines (normocardia)
25. Ultrasound trend for FHR2 (lighter trace)
26. Ultrasound trend for FHR1 (darker trace)
27. Trend scroll indicator (active)
23
22
21
20
19
Quick Reference 3
Ultrasound Monitoring
1
U/S 1
50
Ultrasound Menu
Trace Separation0 bpm
FHR Upper Limit150 bpm
FHRLower Limit50 bpm
FHR Alarm Delay30 sec
Loss of FHR Delay120 sec
Alarm Status
Disable
1. Connect US transducer (red connector) to upper US red socket.
2. Go to Ultrasound menu, and check alarms. Adjust if necessary.
3. Adjust US speaker volume (press speaker key and turn wheel).
4. Fasten belt around patient.
5. Find fetal heart position.
Return
6. Apply US gel to transducer and apply transducer to patient.
7. Fasten transducer in position on belt when you get a good signal.
8. Verify this is FHR.
9. Start monitoring.
10. Periodically compare mother’s pulse with FHR signal to ensure you
monitor FHR, not maternal heart rate.
11. Switch off when finished. Always switch off between patients.
Toco Monitoring
TOCO
20
TOCO Menu
TOCO Baseline(5)
Return
(5)
1. Connect Toco transducer (brown connector) to brown Toco socket.
2. Position transducer on fundus and obtain good signal.
3. Fasten belt and clip transducer to it. Check belt tension.
4. Go to Toco menu and check baseline value. Adjust if necessary.
5. Zero baseline once, between contractions.
6. Start monitoring.
7. Switch off when finished. Always switch off between patients.
Non-Stress Test (NST) Aid
1. Press the grid line key on the front of the monitor.
2. Turn wheel to position the 15 bpm apart grid lines on FHR to help you
determine frequency and duration of accelerations.
Event Markers
1. Press the clinician mark er on the fron t of the monitor to mark the trace or
2. Patient presses button on remote marker cable to mark trace when she
perceives fetal movement.
Viewing Stored Fetal Traces on Screen
1. Press the trend scroll key on the front of the monitor.
2. Turn the navigation wheel to scroll through stored traces).
4 Quick Reference
Printing and Transmitting
Communications Menu
Data TransferStopped
Destination
Paper Output
Paper Speed
Paper Style
Modem Initialization
Number to Dial
Return
cm
3
min.
Printer/Recorder
Patient Records
3 cm/min
USA
1. Turn navigation wheel to highlight Communications Frame.
2. Press the wheel to activate the frame and view menu
options.
3. Turn the wheel then press it to select each menu option in
order.
How do I......this is how
...print stored fetal traces to a printer or the recorder?
Connect the monitor directly to the printer using the 25-pin to 36
pin cable that belongs to the printer.
...transfer stored fetal traces to FM-2 viewer utility software?
Connect the monitor directly to the comp ut er us in g the 9 -pi n ca ble
M1380-61624 that comes wi th t he software OR
Connect the monitor to a modem using the 9-pin to 25 pin cable
that came with the modem.
...print current fetal trace realtime to O B TraceVue?
Connect the monitor directly to OB TraceVue using the 9-pin
cable M1380-61624.
...remotely transfer stored fetal traces to OB TraceVue
Connect monitor to modem using the 9-pin to 25 pin cable that
came with the modem.
...print current fetal trace realtime to the recorder?
Connect the monitor directly to the recorder using the 25-pin to
36-pin cable that belongs to the recorder.
...print a summary list of stored trace IDs to a p r inter?
Connect the monitor directly to the printer using the 25-pin to 36
pin cable that belongs to the printer.
1. Paper output -> Patient records
2. Destination -> Printer/record er
3. Data Transfer -> Start data transfer -> Yes
4. Select:
–“yes” for trace of displayed ID
–“no” to display ID of next tr ace
– “all” to print all remaining stored traces.
1. Destination -> FM-2 View e r
2. Data Transfer -> Start data transfer -> Yes
3. Select:
–“yes” for trace of displayed ID
–“no” to display ID of next tr ace
– “all” to print all remaining stored traces.
1. Destination -> System Online
2. Data Transfer -> Start data transfer -> Yes
1. Destination -> System Batch
2. Data Transfer -> Start data transfer -> Yes
3. Select:
–“yes” for current record
–“no” to dis play ID of next re cord
– “all” to print all stored traces.
1. Paper output -> Current record
2. Destination -> Printer/record er
3. Data Transfer -> Start data transfer -> Yes
1. Paper output -> Summary list
2. Destination -> Printer/record er
3. Data Transfer -> Start data transfer -> Yes
Quick Reference 5
6 Quick Reference
Safety
Instructions for Safe Operation and Use of the FM-2 Monitor
Visually inspect the monitor and accessories periodically to ensure that the
monitor, cables, line cords, transducers and instruments have no visible evidence
of damage that may affect patient safety or monitoring performance. Do not use
if there is any visible sign of damage.
Only the power supply supplied with the monitor is approved for use in
supplying external power for operating and recharging the monitor’s internal
battery.
Only the supplied AC line cord, or its equivalent, is approved for use with the
recorder.
Do not attempt to service the monitor or recorder. Only qualified service
personnel should perform any needed internal servicing.
2
The monitor is not specified or intended for operation during the use of
defibrillators or during defibrillator discharge.
The monitor is not specified or intended for use in the presence of
electrosurgical equipment.
The monitor is not specified or intended for use i n conjunction with any o ther
type of monitoring equipment except the specific devices identified for use in
this book.
Perform safety testing in accordance with local legal requirements to ensure
proper patient safety.
Do not use the monitor if it fails its power-on self-test procedure.
Safety 7
Warnings
Warnings
WarningWarning
EXPLOSION HAZARD: Do not use the monitor in a flammable
atmosphere where concentrations of flammable anesthetics or other
materials may occur.
WarningWarning
SHOCK HAZARD: The power receptacle must be a three-wire grounded
outlet. Never adapt the three-prong plug from the power supply or
accessory to fit a two-slot outlet. If the outlet has only two slots, make sure
that it is replaced with a three-slot grounded outlet before attempting to
operate the monitor.
WarningWarning
Do not connect to an electrical outlet controlled by a wall switch.
WarningWarning
SHOCK HAZARD: Do no attempt to connect or disconnect a power cord
with wet hands. Make certain that your hands are clean and dry before
touching a power cord.
WarningWarning
Use only patient cables and transducers supplied with the monitor. Use of
any other patient cables may result in out-of-specification performance and
possible safety haz ards.
WarningWarning
Take care to position the monitor securely when overhead. Avoid insecure
positioning.
WarningWarning
If the monitor has been exposed to temperature ranges outside the specified
operating range, allow it to return to the correct operating range before
turning it on.
8 Safety
Warnings
WarningWarning
Service may be performed by qualified service personnel only. The monitor
has no user serviceable parts.
WarningWarning
Disconnect the printer or recorder from the AC power before connecting
them to the monitor.
Safety
9
Cautions
Cautions
Caution
US law restricts this device to sale by, or on the order of, a physician.
Caution
Keep the operating environment free of d ust, vibrations, corrosive, or flamma ble
materials, and extremes of temperature and humidity. Keep the unit clean and
free of transducer gel and other substances.
Caution
When installing the unit into a cabinet, allow for adequate ventilation,
accessibility for servicing, and room for adequate visualization and operation.
Caution
Do not operate the unit if it is damp or wet because of condensation or spills.
A voi d using the eq uipmen t immediat ely after mov ing it from a cold environment
into a warm, humid location.
Caution
Never use sharp or pointed objects to operate the front-panel switches.
Caution
General purpose personal computers, printers and modems are not designed to
meet the electrical safety requirements of medical devices. Connect them with a
cable of sufficient length to locate them outside of the patient vicinity. This
means a minimum distance of 1.5 meters from the patient’s bed or chair. Do not
connect the FM-2 recorder to the monitor at the same time as a non-medical
device (com puter, printer or modem) if the recorder is located in the patient
vicinity. For additional information refer to IEC/EN Standard 60601-1-1.
10 Safety
Cautions
Caution
Do not autoclave or gas sterilize the monitor or any accessories. Follow cleaning
and disinfection instructions. When washing the transducer belts, the water
temperature must not exceed 60
o
C (140oF).
Caution
Do not use the transducer’s ring clip to secure the belt around the patient - you
must use a fixing button on the belt for this. Using the transducer clip to secure
the belt may damage the transducer and does not keep the belt in place reliably.
Caution
Do not mistake demonstration data for genuine patient data.
Safety
11
Cautions
12 Safety
FM-2 Fetal Monitor Intended Use
3
Getting Started
FM-2 is a Fetal Monitor for non-invasively measuring, and showing maternal
uterine contractions and the fetal heart rate as a graphical display and optionally
on a strip chart recorder, printer or OB TraceVue system. The data is intended to
aid in assessing the well being of the fetus during the final trimester of
pregnancy (Non-Stress Test). This device is for use only by trained medical
personnel located in hospitals, clinics, doctors' offices and in the patient's home
or during transport, under the direction of a licensed practitioner.
Getting Started 13
Check List
Check List
Familiarize yourself with the monitor and its components by reading this book.
Use this check list to install, set up and configure your monitor.
Tasks
Task 1: Check shipment15!
Task 2: Attach power cables and switch on16!
Task 3: Set the language18!
Task 4: Set the time and date19!
Task 5: Set the paper style and speed20!
Task 6: Start monitoring37 and 47
See
Page
Done
14 Getting Started
Checking the Shipment
Use this table to check your delivery. Retain the original packaging material in
case you need to return the monitor.
Checking the Shipment
Monitor (M2922A)Shipped
1 x Ultrasound Transducer (or two, if additi ona l transducer ordered for twins)
2.5m cable
Ultrasound transmission Gel 1 bottle
Reusable Transducer Belts (M1562A)
1.3m long, 5cm wide, with button holes and pre-attached buttons. Can be further
cut. Contains latex.
Toco Transducer
2.5m cable
Remote Event Marker 1
Transducer knob adapters 1 pack
Pocket Guide to Fetal Monitoring and Assessm ent by Susa n Martin Tucker, 4th
edition, English language orders only ISBN: 0-323-00884-4
Instructions for Use and Service Guide1
Power Supply and Power Cord (110 or 220V) 2 meter1
Recorder (M2925A)
(110V or 220V as appropriate)
Power Cord 2 meter1
1
2 belts
1
1
Shipped
PC parallel printer cable for connecting monitor to recorder.1
Recorder Paper approp riate for country1 pack
Getting Started
15
Setting Up Your Monitor the First Time
1
A
Setting Up Your Monitor the First Time
Connecting the Power Supply
One cable is permanently attached to the power supply. Connect this cable to the
rear of the monitor, at the input marked. Insert the AC line cord into
the three-pronged IEC receptacle on the power supply. Insert the other end into
an appropriate wall outlet.
WarningWarning
Do not connect to an electrical outlet controlled by a wall switch
WarningWarning
SHOCK HAZARD: Do not attempt to connect or disconnect a power cord
with wet hands. Make certain that your hands are clean and dry before
touching a power cord.
5V ∼ 1
WarningWarning
SHOCK HAZARD: The power receptacle must be a three-wire grounded
outlet. Never adapt the three-prong plug from the power supply or
accessory to fit a two-slot outlet. If the outlet has only two slots, make sure
that it is replaced with a three-slot grounded outlet before attempting to
operate the monitor.
16 Getting Started
Using the Battery
To run from the monitor’s internal battery, switch the monitor on, without the
power supply connected. Recharge the battery using the power supply, either
during monitoring or when the monitor is switched off.
Connecting the Remote Marker Cable
Insert the cable into the connector, marked , at the side of the monitor.
Mounting on Wall or Rollstand
Instructions for mounting your monitor come with the GCX mounting kit.
Setting Up Your Monitor the First Time
Getting Started
17
Setting Up Your Monitor the First Time
Choosing Your Language
The monitor is delivered with English as the default language. To choose a
different language:
1. Switch on the monitor.
2. Rotate the navigation wheel
3. Push the wheel to display the Service Menu. The first item (“Set
4. Select “Set Language” to see a second menu with all language choices.
5. Rotate the wheel to highlight your language.
6. Press the wheel to select it.
Service Menu
“Set Language” menu
item
Power status frame
7. Turn the monitor off and switch on again to activate the new language.
1
until the Power status frame is highlighted.
Language”) shows the current operating language.
US 1
US 2
TOCO
(5)
cm/min
240
150
110
100
3
Service Menu
Set Language
System On-Time
Demo Mode
30
0
View Error Log
View A/D Values
English
Deutsch
Svenska
Italiano
Norsk
Dansk
Espanol
Francais
Nederlands
Suomi
JANE DOE 194848
16:34:12 2/14/2001
current
operating
language
Caution
Selecting an unfamiliar language may make it difficult to resume normal
operation.
1. See page 25 for full instructions about using the navigation wheel.
18 Getting Started
Setting the Time and Date
1
Use the Time and Date menu to set the current time and date, and their display
formats. Remember to change the time when daylight saving time changes
(unless realtime monitoring with an OB TraceVue system, when the system
communicates the time and date change to the monitor).
1. Select the Time and Date frame.
2. Rotate and press the wheel to select the setting you want to change.
3. Rotate the wheel to change the values. Press the wheel to save the change.
4. Repeat until you have set the time, time format, date, and date format.
Time and Date Menucurrent settings
Setting Up Your Monitor the First Time
Changing the
Time or Date
During Moni-
toring
US
50
TOCO
20
time and date frame
(5)
3
cm/min
Time/Date Menu
Set Time
Set Date
Set Time Format
Set Date Format
Return
12 Hour
MM/DD/YYY
DD.MM.YYYY
YYYY/MM/DD
JANE DOE 194848
16:34:12 2/14/2001
selecting a different date
format
Always start a new monitoring sessio n after changing the time or date. Although
the new time is shown on the monitoring screen, it is not stored within the fetal
trace record.
Getting Started
19
Setting Up Your Monitor the First Time
1
Setting the Paper Style and Speed
1. Select the Communications frame.
2. Select Paper Style.
3. Rotate the wheel to change the values (USA or International). Press the
wheel to save the change.
•USA: Orange paper 30-240 FHR scale
•International: Green paper, 50-210 FHR scale
4. Using the same technique, now set the paper speed (1, 2 or 3 cm/min).
communications menu
paper speed
paper style
communications frame
US
TOCO
20
50
Data Transfer
Destination
Paper Output
Paper Speed
Paper Style
Modem Initialization
Number to Dial
Return
(5)
cm
3
min.
Communications Menu
Stopped
Printer/Recorder
Patient Records
3 cm/min
USA
International
JANE DOE 194848
16:34:12 2/14/2001
current settings
changing the paper
style
20 Getting Started
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