Product specification1995 Nov 27
IC11 Data Handbook
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Quad voltage comparator
DESCRIPTION
The LM139 series consists of four independent precision voltage
comparators, with an offset voltage specification as low as 2.0mV
max for each comparator, which were designed specifically to
operate from a single power supply over a wide range of voltages.
Operation from split power supplies is also possible and the low
power supply current drain is independent of the magnitude of the
power supply voltage. These comparators also have a unique
characteristic in that the input common–mode voltage range
includes ground, even though they are operated from a single power
supply voltage.
The LM139 series was designed to directly interface with TTL and
CMOS. When operated from both plus and minus power supplies,
the LM139 series will directly interface with MOS logic where their
low power drain is a distinct advantage over standard comparators.
FEA TURES
•Wide single supply voltage range 2.0V
supplies ±1.0V
to ±18V
DC
DC
•Very low supply current drain (0.8mA) independent of supply
voltage (1.0mW/comparator at 5.0V
•Low input biasing current 25nA
•Low input offset current ±5nA and offset voltage
•Input common–mode voltage range includes ground
•Differential input voltage range equal to the power supply voltage
•Low output 250mV at 4mA saturation voltage
•Output voltage compatible with TTL, DTL, ECL, MOS and CMOS
logic systems
APPLICATIONS
•A/D converters
•Wide range VCO
•MOS clock generator
•High voltage logic gate
•Multivibrators
to 36VDC or dual
DC
)
DC
LM139/239/239A/339/339A
PIN CONFIGURATION
D, F, N Packages
OUTPUT 2
OUTPUT 1
INPUT 1 –
INPUT 1 +
INPUT 1 –
INPUT 1 +
EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
+
INPUT
– INPUT
1
2
V+
3
4
5
6
78
Figure 1. Pin Configuration
Q2Q3
Q1
(1 Comparator Only)
Figure 2. Equivalent Circuit
/LM2901/MC3302
OUTPUT 3
14
13
OUTPUT 4
GND
1
23
TOP VIEW
V
100µA3.5µA3.5µA100µA
Q6Q5
12
4
INPUT 4 +
11
INPUT 4 –
10
INPUT 3 +
9
INPUT 3 –
+
Q4
Q8
Q7
SL00070
OUTPUT
SL00071
ORDERING INFORMATION
DESCRIPTIONTEMPERATURE RANGEORDER CODEDWG #
14–Pin Ceramic Dual In-Line Package (Cerdip)–55 to +125°CLM139F0581B
14–Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP)–25°C to +85°CLM239ANSOT27-1
14–Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP)–25°C to +85°CLM239NSOT27-1
14–Pin Plastic Small Outline (SO) Package–25°C to +85°CLM239DSOT108-1
14–Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP)–40°C to +125°CLM2901NSOT27-1
14–Pin Plastic Small Outline (SO) Package–40°C to +125°CLM2901DSOT108-1
14–Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP)0 to +70°CLM339ANSOT27-1
14–Pin Plastic Small Outline (SO) Package0 to +70°CLM339DSOT108-1
14–Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP)0 to +70°CLM339NSOT27-1
14–Pin Plastic Small Outline (SO) Package–40°C to +85°CMC3302DSOT108-1
14–Pin Ceramic Dual In-Line Package (Cerdip)–40°C to +85°CMC3302F0581B
14–Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP)–40°C to +85°CMC3302NSOT27-1
14–Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP)–55 to +125°CLM139NSOT27-1
1995 Nov 27853-0930 16050
2
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Quad voltage comparator
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
SYMBOLPARAMETERRATINGUNIT
V
CC
V
DIFF
V
IN
P
D
I
IN
T
A
T
STG
T
SOLD
NOTES:
Derate above 25°C, at the following rates:
1.
F Package at 9.5mW/°C
N Package at 11.4mW/ °C
D Package at 8.3mW/°C
2. Short circuits from the output to V+ can cause excessive heating and eventual destruction. The maximum output current is approximately
20mA independent of the magnitude of V+.
3. This input current will only exist when the voltage at any of the input leads is driven negative. It is due to the collector–base junction of the
input PNP transistors becoming forward biased and thereby acting as input diode clamps. In addition to this diode action, there is also lateral
NPN parasitic transistor action on the IC chip. This transistor action can cause the output voltages of the comparators to go to the V+ voltage
level (or to ground for a large overdrive) for the time duration that an input is driven negative. This is not destructive and normal output states
will reestablish when the input voltage, which was negative, again returns to a value greater than –0.3V
VCC supply voltage36 or ±18V
Differential input voltage36V
Input voltage–0.3 to +36V
Maximum power dissipation,
T
=25°C (still–air)
A
1
F package1190mW
N package1420mW
D package1040mW
Output short–circuit to ground
Input current (VIN<–0.3VDC)
2
3
Operating temperature range
LM139–55 to +125°C
LM239/239A–25 to +85°C
LM339/339A0 to +70°C
LM2901–40 to +125°C
MC3302–40 to +85°C
Storage temperature range–65 to +150°C
Lead soldering temperature (10sec max)300°C
LM2901/MC3302
Continuous
50mA
.
DC
DC
DC
DC
LM139/239/239A/339/339A/
1995 Nov 27
3
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
UNIT
Quad voltage comparator
DC AND AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
V+=5VDC, LM139: –55°C ≤ TA ≤ 125°C; LM239/239A: –25°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C; LM339/339A: 0°C ≤ TA ≤ 70°C;; LM2901: –40°C ≤ T
MC3302: –40°C ≤ T
V
OS
V
CM
V
IDR
I
BIAS
I
OS
I
OL
I
CC
A
V
V
OL
t
LSR
t
R
See notes at the end of the Electrical Characteristics.
≤ 85°C, unless otherwise specified.
A
Input offset voltage
Input common–mode voltage
3
range
Differential input voltage
2
1
TA=25°C
Over temp.
TA=25°C
Over temp.
Keep all
s
V
≥0V
IN
DC
(or V– if need)
I
or I
with output in
IN(–)
linear range
T
=25°C
A
Input bias current
IN(+)
4
Over temp.
I
IN(+)–IIN(–)
Input offset currentTA=25°C±5.0±50nA
Over temp.±150nA
V
≥1VDC, VIN(+)=0,
IN(–)
Output sink current
V
≤1.5VDC,
O
T
A
V
≥1VDC, VIN(–)=0
IN(+)
=25°C
Output leakage currentVO=5VDC, TA=25°C0.1nA
VO=30VDC, over temp.1.0µA
RL=∞
Supply current
on comparators,
T
=25°C
A
V+=30V
V
IN(–)
RL≥15kΩ,
V+=15V
≥1VDC, V
I
≤4mA
SINK
T
=25°C
A
DC
IN(+)
=0,
Voltage gain
Saturation voltage
Over temp.
Large–signal response time
Response time
5
VIN=TTL logic swing, V
R
=5.1kΩ, TA=25°C
L
VRL=5VDC, RL=5.1kΩ,
=1.4VDC, VRL=5VDC,
REF
T
=25°C
A
LM2901/MC3302
LM239A/339A
MinTypMax
±1.0±2.0
0
0
25250
6.016mA
0.82.0mA
50200V/mV
250400
300ns
1.3µs
LM139/239/239A/339/339A/
≤ 125°C,
A
±4.0
V+–1.5
V+–2.0
V+V
400
700
mV
mV
V
nA
nA
mV
mV
1995 Nov 27
4
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
UNIT
Quad voltage comparator
DC AND AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
V+=5VDC, LM139: –55°C ≤ TA ≤ 125°C; LM239/239A: –25°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C; LM339/339A: 0°C ≤ TA ≤ 70°C; LM2901: –40°C ≤ T
MC3302: –40°C ≤ T
V
OS
V
CM
V
IDR
I
BIAS
I
OS
I
OL
I
CC
A
V
V
OL
t
LSR
t
R
See notes on following page.
≤ 85°C, unless otherwise specified.
A
LM139LM239/339
MinTypMaxMinTypMax
Input offset voltage
Input common–mode voltage
3
range
Differential input voltage
2
1
TA=25°C
Over temp.
TA=25°C
Over temp.
Keep all
s
V
≥0V
IN
DC
0
0
±2.0±5.0
±9.0
V+–1.5
V+–2.000
(or V– if need)
I
or I
with output in
IN(–)
linear range
T
=25°C
A
25100
Input bias current
IN(+)
4
Over temp.
I
IN(+)–IIN(–)
Input offset currentTA=25°C±3.0±25±5.0±50nA
Over temp.±100±150nA
V
≥1VDC, VIN(+)=0,
IN(–)
Output sink current
V
≤1.5VDC,
O
T
=25°C
A
V
≥1VDC, VIN(–)=0
IN(+)
6.0166.016mA
VO=5VDC,
Output leakage currentTA=25°C0.10.1nA
VO=30VDC,
over temp.1.01.0µA
RL=∞
Supply current
on comparators,
T
=25°C
A
0.82.0
V+=30V
V
IN(–)
RL≥15kΩ,
V+=15V
≥1VDC, V
I
≤4mA
SINK
T
=25°C
A
DC
IN(+)
5020050200V/mV
=0,
250400
Voltage gain
Saturation voltage
Over temp.
Large–signal response time
Response time
5
VIN=TTL logic swing, V
V
=5VDC, RL=5.1kΩ, TA=25°C
RL
VRL=5VDC, RL=5.1kΩ,
T
=25°C
A
REF
=1.4VDC,
300300ns
1.31.3µs
LM2901/MC3302
±2.0±5.0
V+V+V
25250
300
0.82.0mA
250400
700
LM139/239/239A/339/339A/
≤ 125°C,
A
±9.0
V+–1.5
V+–2.0
400
700
mV
mV
V
nA
nA
mV
mV
1995 Nov 27
5
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
UNIT
Quad voltage comparator
DC AND AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
V+=5VDC, LM139: –55°C ≤ TA ≤ 125°C; LM239/239A: –25°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C; LM339/339A: 0°C ≤ TA ≤ 70°C; LM2901: –40°C ≤ T
MC3302: –40°C ≤ T
V
OS
V
CM
V
IDR
I
BIAS
I
OS
I
OL
I
CC
A
V
V
OL
t
LSR
t
R
NOTES:
1. Positive excursions of input voltage may exceed the power supply level by 17V . As long as the other voltage remains within the
common-mode range, the comparator will provide a proper output state. The low input voltage state must not be less than –0.3V
below the magnitude of the negative power supply, if used).
0.3V
DC
2. At output switch point, V
V+ – 1.5V
3. The input common–mode voltage or either input signal voltage should not be allowed to go negative by more than 0.3V . The upper end of
the common–mode voltage range is V+ – 1.5V, but either or both inputs can go to 30V
4. The direction of the input current is out of the IC due to the PNP input stage. This current is essentially constant, independent of the state of
the output so no loading change exists on the reference or input lines.
5. The response time specified is for a 100mV input step with a 5mV overdrive. For larger overdrive signals, 300ns can be obtained (see typical
performance characteristics section).
≤ 85°C, unless otherwise specified.
A
LM2901MC3302
MinTypMaxMinTypMax
Input offset voltage
Input common–mode voltage
3
range
Differential input voltage
2
1
TA=25°C
Over temp.
TA=25°C
Over temp.
Keep all
s
V
≥0V
IN
DC
0
0
±2.0±9±7.0
V+–1.5
V+–2.000
(or V– if need)
I
or I
with output in
IN(–)
linear range
T
=25°C
A
Over temp.
I
IN(+)–IIN(–)
25
200
Input bias current
IN(+)
4
Input offset currentTA=25°C±5±50±5±100nA
Over temp.±50±200±300nA
V
Output sink current
≥1VDC, VIN(+)=0,
IN(–)
V
≤1.5VDC,
O
T
=25°C
A
V
≥1VDC, VIN(–)=0
IN(+)
6.016616
VO=5VDC,
Output leakage currentTA=25°C0.10.1nA
VO=30VDC,
over temp.1.01.0µA
RL=∞ on all comparators,.81.8mA
Supply currentTA=25°C0.82.0
RL=∞ on all comparators, V+=30V1.02.5mA
Voltage gain
Saturation voltage
Large–signal response time
Response time
). Inputs of unused comparators should be grounded.
DC
5
≈ 1.4VDC, RS=0Ω with V+ from 5VDC to 30VDC; and over the full input common–mode range (0VDC to
O
VIN=TTL logic swing, V
V
RL
RL≥15kΩ,
V+=15V
DC
V
IN(–)
≥1VDC, V
I
≤4mA
SINK
T
=25°C
A
IN(+)
=0,
Over temp.
=1.4VDC,
REF
=5VDC, RL=5.1kΩ, TA=25°C
VRL=5VDC, RL=5.1kΩ,
T
=25°C
A
251002100V/mV
400
300300ns
1.31.3µs
without damage.
DC
LM2901/MC3302
≤ 125°C,
A
±3.0±20
±15
V+V+V
250
500
400
700
±40
V+–1.5
V+–2.0
25500
1000
150400
700
mA
(or
DC
mV
mV
V
nA
nA
mV
mV
LM139/239/239A/339/339A/
1995 Nov 27
6
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Quad voltage comparator
EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
+
+
V
V
REF 4
100
REF 3
100
100kΩ
50kΩ
+
–
100k
+
–
100k
+ VC
FREQUENCY
CONTROL
VOLTAGE
INPUT
NOTES:
V+ = 30V
DC
+ 250m VDC < VC = 50V
700H < fO = 100kHz
V
O
DC
20kΩ
+
0.1µF
5V
500pF
–
20kΩ
1/4LM339
+
1/4LM339
+
V
10
–
Two–Decade High–Frequency VCO
DC
360
+
5V
DC
360
+
5V
DC
360
LM139/239/239A/339/339A/
LM2901/MC3302
+
V
700kΩ
30kΩ
5.1kΩ
–
0.01µF
V – /2
+
/2
+
1/4LM339
V
REF
+
V
+
+
HI
IN
V
LO
REF
TTL–to–MOS Logic Converter
+
V
3.0kΩ
OUTPUT 1
OUTPUT 2
+
V (12VDC)
2R
S
10KΩ
+
–
R
S
+
2R
S
–
Limit Comparator
5V
DC
+
–12V
–
DC
+
V
REF
(1.4VDC)
2N2222
1/4LM339
LAMP
10KΩ
o
V
O
–12V
+
V
REF 2
100
+
V
REF 1
100
Visible V oltage Indicator
NOTE:
Input of unused comparators should be grounded.
1995 Nov 27
+
–
100k
+
5V
DC
360
+
–
200kΩ
0.1µF
100k
200kΩ
+
V
100kΩ
+
–
CRYSTAL
1 – 100kHz
2.0kΩ
+
V
o
V
O
Crystal–Controlled Oscillator
SL00072
Figure 3. Equivalent Circuit
7
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Quad voltage comparator
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
I + — SUPPLY CURRENT — mA
010 203040
O
V — mV
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
–50
IN
V — mV
–100
INPUT VOLTAGE
Supply CurrentInput CurrentOutput Saturation Voltage
TA -55oC
TA = 0oC
TA = +25oC
TA = +70oC
TA = 125oC
V+ — SUPPLY VOLTAGE — V
RL = ∝
DC
80
60
40
20
NDC
I — INPUT CURRENT — nA
Response Time for Various
Input Overdrives —
Negative Transition
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
5mV = INPUT OVERDRIVE
+
5V
20mV
–
V
IN
+
100mV
V
OVERDRIVE
TA = 25oC
00.51.01.52.0
TIME — µ sec
5.1K
OUT
O
V — mV
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
IN
V — mV
–100
INPUT VOLTAGE
LM139/239/239A/339/339A/
V
= 0 V
IN (CM)
R
IN (CM)
T
= –55oC
A
TA = 0oC
TA = +125oC
010203040
v + — SUPPLY VOLTAGE — V
Response Time for Various
Input Overdrives —
Positive Transition
6
INPUT OVERDRIVE = 100mV
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
–50
00.51.01.52.0
TA = 25oC
TIME — µ sec
20mV
V
OVERDRIVE
TA = +25oC
TA = +70oC
IN
= 10kΩ
5mV
+
–
+
5V
DC
DC
V
5.1K
OUT
LM2901/MC3302
10
OUT OF
SATURATION
1.0
0.1
0.01
ODC
V — SATURATION VOLTAGE (V )
0.001
TA = +125oC
TA = –55oC
o
TA – +25
0.010.11.010100
— OUTPUT SINK CURRENT (mA)
I
O
1995 Nov 27
SL00073
Figure 4. Typical Performance Characteristics
8
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Quad voltage comparator
LM139/239/239A/339/339A/
LM2901/MC3302
DEFINITIONS
Data Sheet IdentificationProduct StatusDefinition
Objective Specification
Preliminary Specification
Product Specification
Formative or in Design
Preproduction Product
Full Production
Philips Semiconductors and Philips Electronics North America Corporation reserve the right to make changes, without notice, in the products,
including circuits, standard cells, and/or software, described or contained herein in order to improve design and/or performance. Philips
Semiconductors assumes no responsibility or liability for the use of any of these products, conveys no license or title under any patent, copyright,
or mask work right to these products, and makes no representations or warranties that these products are free from patent, copyright, or mask
work right infringement, unless otherwise specified. Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes
only. Philips Semiconductors makes no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specified use without further testing
or modification.
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICA TIONS
Philips Semiconductors and Philips Electronics North America Corporation Products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices,
or systems where malfunction of a Philips Semiconductors and Philips Electronics North America Corporation Product can reasonably be expected
to result in a personal injury. Philips Semiconductors and Philips Electronics North America Corporation customers using or selling Philips
Semiconductors and Philips Electronics North America Corporation Products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully
indemnify Philips Semiconductors and Philips Electronics North America Corporation for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale.
Philips Semiconductors
811 East Arques Avenue
P.O. Box 3409
Sunnyvale, California 94088–3409
Telephone 800-234-7381
This data sheet contains the design target or goal specifications for product development. Specifications
may change in any manner without notice.
This data sheet contains preliminary data, and supplementary data will be published at a later date. Philips
Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice in order to improve design
and supply the best possible product.
This data sheet contains Final Specifications. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes
at any time without notice, in order to improve design and supply the best possible product.
Philips Semiconductors and Philips Electronics North America Corporation
register eligible circuits under the Semiconductor Chip Protection Act.
Copyright Philips Electronics North America Corporation 1995
All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A.
PHILIPS SEMICONDUCTORS, INC. A SUBSIDIARY OF
PHILIPS ELECTRONICS NORTH AMERICA CORPORATION
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