Copyright 2005 Philips Consumer Electronics B.V. Eindhoven, The Netherlands.
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a
retrieval system or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic,
mechanical, photocopying, or otherwise without the prior permission of Philips.
LCD Clock Panel(O) 57N.A.
8. Alignments59
9. Circuit Descriptions, List of Abbreviations, and IC
Data Sheets62
Abbreviation list68
IC Data Sheets71
10. Spare Parts List74
11. Revision List78
Published by BB 0563 TV ServicePrinted in the NetherlandsSubject to modificationEN 3122 785 15140
EN 2LC4.2HE AA1.
Technical Specifications, Connections, and Chassis Overview
1.Technical Specifications, Connections, and Chassis Overview
Index of this chapter:
1.1 Technical Specifications
1.2 Connection Overview
1.3 Chassis Overview
Note: Figures below can deviate slightly from the actual
situation, due to the different set executions.
Note: The following connector colour abbreviations are used
(acc. to DIN/IEC 757): Bk= Black, Bu= Blue, Gn= Green, Gy=
Grey, Rd= Red, Wh= White, and Ye= Yellow.
1.2.1Side Connections
POWER SUPPLY JACK
TO SMART CARD
EXPRESS BOX
EXTERNAL SPEAKER
RJ48
TO SMART CARD
EXPRESS BOX
RJ12
E_15140_002.eps
030305
Figure 1-1 Side I/O
Power Supply Jack (for smartcard Express Box):
1-Power out 12 V
2-Ground Gnd H
Mini Jack: External speaker - Out
1-Audio out kq
2-Ground Gnd H
RJ48: To smartcard Express Box
1 - 12 VDC Supply
2 - DGND Digital Gnd
3 - HSYN Signal
4 - VSYN Signal
5 - TXD232 Signal
6 - RXD232 Signal
7 - SDA3_IR-IN Signal
8 - DCM-POR Signal
9 - CVBS terr. Signal
10 - GNDA Analog Gnd
RJ12: To smartcard Express Box
1 - LEDIN_CLK Signal
2 - IRIN_DATA-IN Signal
3 - MODE Signal
4 - STATUS_DATA-
OUT Signal
5 - DGND Gnd
6 - IR OUT Signal
1.2.2Rear Connections
DC
kq
Dimensions (WxHxD mm): 690x433x240 (23“)
: 788x504x270 (26“)
Weight (kg): 11.2 (23 inch)
: 15 (26 inch)
FM ANTSCART 1SCART 2 AUDIO OUTDVI-DVGAPC AUDIO IN
ERIAL IN
Figure 1-2 Rear I/O
E_14490_011.eps
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Technical Specifications, Connections, and Chassis Overview
EN 3LC4.2HE AA1.
Aerial - In
-- IEC-type (EU) Coax, 75 ohm D
Aerial: FM Radio
-- IEC-type Coax, 75 ohm D
EXT1: Video RGB - In, CVBS - In/Out, Audio - In/Out
21
20
E_06532_001.eps
2
1
050404
Figure 1-3 SCART connector
1 - Audio R 0.5 V
2 - Audio R 0.5 V
3 - Audio L 0.5 V
4 - Ground Audio Gnd H
/ 1 kohm k
RMS
/ 10 kohm j
RMS
/ 1 kohm k
RMS
5 - Ground Blue Gnd H
6 - Audio L 0.5 V
7 - Video Blue/U 0.7 V
8 - Function Select 0 - 2 V: INT
/ 10 kohm j
RMS
/ 75 ohm j
PP
4.5 - 7 V: EXT 16:9
9.5 - 12 V: EXT 4:3 j
9 - Ground Green Gnd H
10 - n.c.
11 - Video Green/Y 0.7 V
12 - n.c.
/ 75 ohm j
PP
13 - Ground Red Gnd H
14 - Ground FBL Gnd H
15 - Video Red/V 0.7 V
/ 75 ohm j
PP
16 - Status/FBL 0 - 0.4 V: INT
1 - 3 V: EXT / 75 ohm j
17 - Ground Video Gnd H
18 - Ground Video Gnd H
19 - Video CVBS 1 V
20 - Video CVBS 1 V
/ 75 ohm k
PP
/ 75 ohm j
PP
21 - Shield Gnd H
18 - Ground FBL Gnd H
19 - Video CVBS 1 V
20 - Video CVBS/Y 1 V
21 - Shield Gnd H
/ 75 ohm k
PP
/ 75 ohm j
PP
Audio Out Mini Jack: Audio - Out
1 - Ground Audio Gnd H
2 - Audio L 0.5 V
3 - Audio R 0.5 V
/ 10 kohm k
RMS
/ 10 kohm k
RMS
VGA: Video RGB - In
1
5
6
11
10
15
E_06532_002.eps
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Figure 1-5 VGA Connector
1 - Video Red 0.7 V
2 - Video Green 0.7 V
3 - Video Blue 0.7 V
/ 75 ohm j
PP
/ 75 ohm j
PP
/ 75 ohm j
PP
4 - Ground Gnd H
5 - Ground Gnd H
6 - Ground Red Gnd H
7 - Ground Green Gnd H
8 - Ground Blue Gnd H
9 - +5V_DC +5 V
DC
j
10 - Ground Sync Gnd H
11 - Ground Gnd H
12 - DDC_SDA DDC data j
13 - H-sync 0 - 5 V j
14 - V-sync 0 - 5 V j
15 - DDC_SCL DDC clock j
DVI-D: Digital Video - In
18
916
17
24
E_06532_003.eps
C5
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Figure 1-6 DVI-D connector
EXT2: Video YC - In, CVBS - In/Out, Audio - In/Out
21
20
E_06532_001.eps
2
1
050404
Figure 1-4 SCART connector
1 - Audio R 0.5 V
2 - Audio R 0.5 V
3 - Audio L 0.5 V
/ 1 kohm k
RMS
/ 10 kohm j
RMS
/ 1 kohm k
RMS
4 - Ground Audio Gnd H
5 - Ground Blue Gnd H
6 - Audio L 0.5 V
/ 10 kohm j
RMS
7 - n.c.
8 - Function Select 0 - 2 V: INT
4.5 - 7 V: EXT 16:9
9.5 - 12 V: EXT 4:3 j
9 - Ground Green Gnd H
10 - P50Line-ITV-IR-Sw
11 - n.c.
12 - n.c.
13 - Ground Red Gnd H
14 - Ground Data Gnd H
15 - C 0.3 V
16 - n.c.
1 - Ground Audio Gnd H
2 - Audio L 0.5 V
3 - Audio R 0.5 V
/ 10 kohm j
RMS
/ 10 kohm j
RMS
EN 4LC4.2HE AA1.
1.3Chassis Overview
Technical Specifications, Connections, and Chassis Overview
LCD PANEL
CLOCK PANEL
O
POWER SUPPLY
P
UNIT
Figure 1-7 PWB locations
I BOARD
TV & SCALER
BOARD
SIDE I/O &
LOCAL KEYBOARD
PANEL
IR LED
PANEL
REAR I/O
CINCH PANEL
F_15140_003.eps
HC
A
D
J
H
210105
Safety Instructions, Warnings, and Notes
2.Safety Instructions, Warnings, and Notes
EN 5LC4.2HE AA2.
Index of this chapter:
2.1 Safety Instructions
2.2 Warnings
2.3 Notes
2.1Safety Instructions
Safety regulations require that during a repair:
•Connect the set to the Mains (AC Power) via an isolation
transformer (> 800 VA).
•Replace safety components, indicated by the symbol h,
only by components identical to the original ones. Any
other component substitution (other than original type) may
increase risk of fire or electrical shock hazard.
Safety regulations require that after a repair, the set must be
returned in its original condition. Pay in particular attention to
the following points:
•Route the wire trees correctly and fix them with the
mounted cable clamps.
•Check the insulation of the Mains (AC Power) lead for
external damage.
•Check the strain relief of the Mains (AC Power) cord for
proper function.
•Check the electrical DC resistance between the Mains (AC
Power) plug and the secondary side (only for sets which
have a Mains (AC Power) isolated power supply):
1. Unplug the Mains (AC Power) cord and connect a wire
between the two pins of the Mains (AC Power) plug.
2. Set the Mains (AC Power) switch to the "on" position
(keep the Mains (AC Power) cord unplugged!).
3. Measure the resistance value between the pins of the
Mains (AC Power) plug and the metal shielding of the
tuner or the aerial connection on the set. The reading
should be between 4.5 Mohm and 12 Mohm.
4. Switch "off" the set, and remove the wire between the
two pins of the Mains (AC Power) plug.
•Check the cabinet for defects, to avoid touching of any
inner parts by the customer.
2.2Warnings
Service Default Mode (see chapter 5) with a colour bar
signal and stereo sound (L: 3 kHz, R: 1 kHz unless stated
otherwise) and picture carrier at 475.25 MHz for PAL, or
61.25 MHz for NTSC (channel 3).
•Where necessary, measure the waveforms and voltages
with (D) and without (E) aerial signal. Measure the
voltages in the power supply section both in normal
operation (G) and in stand-by (F). These values are
indicated by means of the appropriate symbols.
•The semiconductors indicated in the circuit diagram and in
the parts lists, are interchangeable per position with the
semiconductors in the unit, irrespective of the type
indication on these semiconductors.
2.3.2Schematic Notes
•All resistor values are in ohms and the value multiplier is
often used to indicate the decimal point location (e.g. 2K2
indicates 2.2 kohm).
•Resistor values with no multiplier may be indicated with
either an "E" or an "R" (e.g. 220E or 220R indicates 220
ohm).
•All capacitor values are given in micro-farads (P x10
nano-farads (n= x10
•Capacitor values may also use the value multiplier as the
decimal point indication (e.g. 2p2 indicates 2.2 pF).
•An "asterisk" (*) indicates component usage varies. Refer
to the diversity tables for the correct values.
•The correct component values are listed in the Spare Parts
List. Therefore, always check this list when there is any
doubt.
2.3.3Rework on BGA (Ball Grid Array) ICs
General
Although (LF)BGA assembly yields are very high, there may
still be a requirement for component rework. By rework, we
mean the process of removing the component from the PWB
and replacing it with a new component. If an (LF)BGA is
removed from a PWB, the solder balls of the component are
deformed drastically so the removed (LF)BGA has to be
discarded.
-9
), or pico-farads (p= x10
-12
-6
),
).
•All ICs and many other semiconductors are susceptible to
electrostatic discharges (ESD w). Careless handling
during repair can reduce life drastically. Make sure that,
during repair, you are connected with the same potential as
the mass of the set by a wristband with resistance. Keep
components and tools also at this same potential. Available
ESD protection equipment:
– Complete kit ESD3 (small tablemat, wristband,
connection box, extension cable and earth cable) 4822
310 10671.
– Wristband tester 4822 344 13999.
•Be careful during measurements in the high voltage
section.
•Never replace modules or other components while the unit
is switched "on".
•When you align the set, use plastic rather than metal tools.
This will prevent any short circuits and the danger of a
circuit becoming unstable.
2.3Notes
2.3.1General
•Measure the voltages and waveforms with regard to the
chassis (= tuner) ground (H), or hot ground (I), depending
on the tested area of circuitry. The voltages and waveforms
shown in the diagrams are indicative. Measure them in the
Device Removal
As is the case with any component that, it is essential when
removing an (LF)BGA, the board, tracks, solder lands, or
surrounding components are not damaged. To remove an
(LF)BGA, the board must be uniformly heated to a temperature
close to the reflow soldering temperature. A uniform
temperature reduces the chance of warping the PWB.
To do this, we recommend that the board is heated until it is
certain that all the joints are molten. Then carefully pull the
component off the board with a vacuum nozzle. For the
appropriate temperature profiles, see the IC data sheet.
Area Preparation
When the component has been removed, the vacant IC area
must be cleaned before replacing the (LF)BGA.
Removing an IC often leaves varying amounts of solder on the
mounting lands. This excessive solder can be removed with
either a solder sucker or solder wick. The remaining flux can be
removed with a brush and cleaning agent.
After the board is properly cleaned and inspected, apply flux on
the solder lands and on the connection balls of the (LF)BGA.
Note: Do not apply solder paste, as this has shown to result in
problems during re-soldering.
Device Replacement
The last step in the repair process is to solder the new
component on the board. Ideally, the (LF)BGA should be
EN 6LC4.2HE AA3.
Directions for Use
aligned under a microscope or magnifying glass. If this is not
possible, try to align the (LF)BGA with any board markers.
So as not to damage neighbouring components, it may be
necessary to reduce some temperatures and times.
More Information
For more information on how to handle BGA devices, visit this
URL: www.atyourservice.ce.philips.com (needs subscription,
not available for all regions). After login, select “Magazine”,
then go to “Workshop Information”. Here you will find
Information on how to deal with BGA-ICs.
2.3.4Lead Free Solder
Philips CE is going to produce lead-free sets (PBF) from
1.1.2005 onwards.
P
b
Figure 2-1 Lead-free logo
This sign normally has a diameter of 6 mm, but if there is less
space on a board also 3 mm is possible.
Regardless of this logo (is not always present), one must treat
all sets from this date onwards according to the following rules.
Due to lead-free technology some rules have to be respected
by the workshop during a repair:
•Use only lead-free soldering tin Philips SAC305 with order
code 0622 149 00106. If lead-free solder paste is required,
please contact the manufacturer of your soldering
equipment. In general, use of solder paste within
workshops should be avoided because paste is not easy to
store and to handle.
•Use only adequate solder tools applicable for lead-free
soldering tin. The solder tool must be able
– To reach at least a solder-tip temperature of 400°C.
– To stabilise the adjusted temperature at the solder-tip.
– To exchange solder-tips for different applications.
•Adjust your solder tool so that a temperature around 360°C
- 380°C is reached and stabilised at the solder joint.
Heating time of the solder-joint should not exceed ~ 4 sec.
Avoid temperatures above 400°C, otherwise wear-out of
tips will rise drastically and flux-fluid will be destroyed. To
avoid wear-out of tips, switch “off” unused equipment or
reduce heat.
•Mix of lead-free soldering tin/parts with leaded soldering
tin/parts is possible but PHILIPS recommends strongly to
avoid mixed regimes. If not to avoid, clean carefully the
solder-joint from old tin and re-solder with new tin.
•Use only original spare-parts listed in the Service-Manuals.
Not listed standard material (commodities) has to be
purchased at external companies.
•Special information for lead-free BGA ICs: these ICs will be
delivered in so-called "dry-packaging" to protect the IC
against moisture. This packaging may only be opened
short before it is used (soldered). Otherwise the body of the
IC gets "wet" inside and during the heating time the
structure of the IC will be destroyed due to high (steam)pressure inside the body. If the packaging was opened
before usage, the IC has to be heated up for some hours
(around 90°C) for drying (think of ESD-protection!).
Do not re-use BGAs at all!
•For sets produced before 1.1.2005, containing leaded
soldering tin and components, all needed spare parts will
be available till the end of the service period. For the repair
of such sets nothing changes.
In case of doubt whether the board is lead-free or not (or with
mixed technologies), you can use the following method:
•Always use the highest temperature to solder, when using
SAC305 (see also instructions below).
•De-solder thoroughly (clean solder joints to avoid mix of
two alloys).
Caution: For BGA-ICs, you must use the correct temperatureprofile, which is coupled to the 12NC. For an overview of these
profiles, visit the website www.atyourservice.ce.philips.com
(needs subscription, but is not available for all regions)
You will find this and more technical information within the
"Magazine", chapter "Workshop information".
For additional questions please contact your local repair help
desk.
2.3.5Practical Service Precautions
•It makes sense to avoid exposure to electrical shock.
While some sources are expected to have a possible
dangerous impact, others of quite high potential are of
limited current and are sometimes held in less regard.
•Always respect voltages. While some may not be
dangerous in themselves, they can cause unexpected
reactions that are best avoided. Before reaching into a
powered TV set, it is best to test the high voltage insulation.
It is easy to do, and is a good service precaution.
3.Directions for Use
You can download this information from the following websites:
4.6 Side I/O & Keyboard Panel and Front LED Panel Removal
4.7 Clock Panel Removal
4.8 I-Board Removal
4.9 Exchanging the LCD Panel
4.10 Re-Assembly
Note: Figures below can deviate from the actual situation, due
to different set executions.
Note: To diagnose the set with ComPair it is not needed to
open the set entirely.
1. Manually unlock and remove the cover cap (1). See figure
“TV set rear view”.
2. Break away the protective plate (2) on the I/O panel
bracket to get access to the needed plugs. See figure
“Protective plate”.
2
Mechanical Instructions
1. Carefully pull upwards the cover plate (2) (from its left side)
to unlock it (3) and remove the plate from the stand.
2. Unplug the AC power and the antenna cables.
3. Be sure to remove the coin slotted mounting screw (4) from
the stand.
4. Carefully lift the TV from the swivel base (it uses a vertical
sliding mechanism).
5. Place the TV upside down on a tabletop (use a protection
sheet or foam bars). Take care, that this is flat and free
from obstacles like screws, to prevent damaging the fragile
LCD screen.
Figure 4-3 TV stand removal
EN 7LC4.2HE AA4.
4
E_14490_003.eps
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Figure 4-1 Protective plate
4.1Service Position
2
Figure 4-2 TV set rear view
E_14490_001.eps
5
1
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4.1.1Foam Bars
E_06532_018.eps
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Figure 4-4 Foam bars
The foam bars (order code 3122 785 90580) can be used for
all types and sizes of Flat TVs. By laying the plasma or LCD TV
flat on the (ESD protective) foam bars, a stable situation is
3
E_14490_002.eps
130404
created to perform measurements and alignments. By placing
a mirror under the TV, you can easily monitor the screen.
EN 8LC4.2HE AA4.
Mechanical Instructions
4.2Rear Cover Removal
3
3
1
2
3
3
1
Figure 4-5 Rear cover removal
1. Manually unlock and remove the top cover cap (5).
See Figure: “TV set rear view”.
2. Make sure all power-, audio-, video- and coax- cables are
unplugged.
3. Remove all Torx screws (1) around the edges of the rear
cover.
4. Remove the four silver coloured Torx screws (2) around
the stand holder. See figure “Rear cover removal”.
5. Carefully use a flat screwdriver to release the clamps (3).
See figure “Rear cover removal”.
6. Remove the rear cover and store it in a safe place.
2
3
3
3
3
E_14490_004.eps
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4.4TV & Scaler Board Removal
1
Figure 4-7 TV & Scaler board shield removal
2
E_14490_006.eps
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3
Note: avoid holding the button-area during removal (it can be
easily damaged).
4.3Power Supply Unit Removal
1
Figure 4-6 Power supply unit
1. Disconnect all cables from the Power supply unit.
2. Remove all mounting screws (1) from the Power supply
unit.
3. Take out the Power supply unit.
E_14490_005.eps
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Figure 4-8 TV & Scaler board removal
1. Disconnect all cables from the TV & Scaler board.
2. Remove all shield mounting screws (1) and remove the
shield.
3. Remove the screw from the grounding cable (2).
4. Remove the mounting screw (3) and remove the board.
4.5I/O Panel Removal
3
1
2
E_14490_007.eps
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Figure 4-9 I/O panel removal
E_14490_008.eps
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Mechanical Instructions
EN 9LC4.2HE AA4.
1. Release the two clamps (1) at the I/O panel bracket.
Carefully pull the bracket in the direction (2), as shown at
the figure “I/O panel removal”, and remove it.
2. Disconnect all cables from the I/O panel.
3. Remove all mounting screws from the I/O panel (3).
4. Take out the I/O panel.
4.6Side I/O & Keyboard Panel and Front LED
Panel Removal
4
3
1
2
4.7Clock Panel Removal
1
2
Figure 4-11 Clock Panel removal
1. Disconnect the cable (1) from the Clock Panel.
2. Remove all mounting screws (2) from the Clock Panel.
3. Take out the Clock Panel.
2
F_15140_013.eps
250105
4
F_15140_012.eps
250105
Figure 4-10 Side I/O & Keyboard panel and
Front LED panel removal
1. Disconnect the cable (1) from the Side I/O & Keyboard
panel.
2. Release the clamp (2) and take out the Front LED panel.
3. Disconnect the cable (3) from the Side I/O & Keyboard
panel.
4. Remove all mounting screws (4) from the Side I/O &
Keyboard panel bracket.
5. Take out the Side I/O & Keyboard panel from the bracket.
4.8I-Board Removal
1
Figure 4-12 I-Board Removal
1. Disconnect all cables from the I-Board (including its ground
cable).
2. Remove all mounting screws, and bend away the fixation
clamp (1) from the I-Board.
3. Take out the I-Board.
F_15140_014.eps
250105
EN 10LC4.2HE AA4.
4.9Exchanging the LCD Panel
Mechanical Instructions
1
1
Figure 4-13 Exchanging the LCD panel
1. Disconnect all cables from the LCD Panel.
2. Remove all mounting screws (1) from the metal cover.
3. Lift and take off the metal cover.
4. Now you can exchange the LCD panel.
4.10 Re-Assembly
To re-assemble the whole set, do all processes in reverse
order.
Notes:
•Do not forget to replace the ground cable of the TV &
Scaler board, while mounting the screw at the board
topside. See figure “TV & Scaler board removal”.
•Make sure the ferrite ring (1) is properly tightened to the clip
(this is only valid for 26 inch sets).
1
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1
Figure 4-14 Ferrite ring
E_14490_055.eps
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Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
5.Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
EN 11LC4.2HE AA5.
Index of this chapter:
5.1 Test Points
5.2 Service Modes
5.3 Problems and Solving Tips Related to CSM
5.4 ComPair
5.5 Error Codes
5.6 The Blinking LED Procedure
5.7 Fault Finding and Repair Tips
5.1Test Points
This chassis is equipped with test points in the service printing.
In the schematics test points are identified with a rectangle box
around Fxxx or Ixxx. These test points are specifically
mentioned in the service manual as “half moons” with a dot in
the centre.
Perform measurements under the following conditions:
•Television set in Service Default Alignment Mode.
•Video input: Colour bar signal.
•Audio input: 3 kHz left channel, 1 kHz right channel.
5.2Service Modes
Service Default mode (SDM) and Service Alignment Mode
(SAM) offers several features for the service technician, while
the Customer Service Mode (CSM) is used for communication
between the call centre and the customer.
– Auto Volume Levelling (AVL).
How to enter
To enter SDM, use one of the following methods:
•Press the following key sequence on the remote control
transmitter: “062596” directly followed by the MENU
button (do not allow the display to time out between entries
while keying the sequence).
•Short "Service" jumpers on the TV board during cold start
and apply mains (see Figure "Service jumpers"). Then
press the mains button (remove the short after start-up).
Caution: Entering SDM by shorting "Service" jumpers will
override the +8V-protection. Do this only for a short period.
When doing this, the service-technician must know exactly
what he is doing, as it could damage the television set.
•Or via ComPair.
1
This chassis also offers the option of using ComPair, a
hardware interface between a computer and the TV chassis. It
offers the abilities of structured troubleshooting, error code
reading, and software version readout for all chassis.
Minimum requirements for ComPair: a Pentium processor, a
Windows OS, and a CD-ROM drive (see also paragraph
"ComPair").
5.2.1Service Default Mode (SDM)
Purpose
•To create a predefined setting for measurements to be
made.
•To override software protections.
•To start the blinking LED procedure.
•To inspect the error buffer.
•To check the life timer.
Specifications
Table 5-1 SDM default settings
RegionFreq. (MHz) Default system
Europe, AP-PAL/Multi475.25PAL B/G
NAFTA, AP-NTSC, LATAM 61.25 (ch. 3) NTSC M
•All picture settings at 50% (brightness, colour contrast,
hue).
•Bass, treble and balance at 50%; volume at 25%.
•All service-unfriendly modes (if present) are disabled. The
service unfriendly modes are:
– Timer / Sleep timer.
– Child / parental lock.
– Blue mute.
– Hotel / hospital mode.
– Auto shut off (when no “IDENT” video signal is
received for 15 minutes).
– Skipping of non-favourite presets / channels.
– Auto-storage of personal presets.
– Auto user menu time-out.
E_14490_056.eps
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Figure 5-1 E Service jumpers
After entering SDM, the following screen is visible, with SDM in
the upper right corner of the screen to indicate that the
television is in Service Default Alignment Mode.
EN 12LC4.2HE AA5.
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
00022 LC42HE1 3.0423/S42GV1 1.13 SDM
ERR 0 0 0 0 0
OP 000 057 140 032 120 128 000
Figure 5-2 SDM menu
How to navigate
Use one of the following methods:
•When you press the MENU button on the remote control,
the set will switch on the normal user menu in the SDM
mode.
•On the TV, press and hold the VOLUME DOWN and press
the CHANNEL DOWN for a few seconds, to switch from
SDM to SAM and reverse.
How to exit
Switch the set to STANDBY by pressing the mains button on
the remote control transmitter or the television set.
If you turn the television set off by removing the mains (i.e.,
unplugging the television) without using the mains button, the
television set will remain in SDM when mains is re-applied, and
the error buffer is not cleared.
5.2.2 Service Alignment Mode (SAM)
Purpose
•To change option settings.
•To display / clear the error code buffer.
•To perform alignments.
Specifications
•Operation hours counter (maximum five digits displayed).
•Software version, Error codes, and Option settings display.
•Error buffer clearing.
•Option settings.
•AKB switching.
•Software alignments (Tuner, White Tone, Geometry &
Audio).
•NVM Editor.
•ComPair Mode switching.
How to enter
To enter SAM, use one of the following methods:
•Press the following key sequence on the remote control
transmitter: “062596" directly followed by the OSD/
STATUS button (do not allow the display to time out
between entries while keying the sequence).
•Or via ComPair.
After entering SAM, the following screen is visible, with SAM in
the upper right corner of the screen to indicate that the
television is in Service Alignment Mode.
. Options
. Tuner
. White Tone
. Audio
. NVM Editor
. SC NVM Editor
. ComPair Mode On
F_15140_009.eps
210105
Figure 5-3 SAM menu
Menu explanation
1. LLLLL. This represents the run timer. The run timer counts
normal operation hours, but does not count standby hours.
2. AAAAABCD-X.Y/ EEEEEE F.GG. This is the software
identification of the main microprocessor followed by the
software identification for the scaler IC:
– A= the project name (LC42H).
– B= the region: E= Europe, A= Asia Pacific, U= NAFTA,
•LATAM and NAFTA: N= Stereo non-dBx, S=
Stereo dBx.
•Asian Pacific: T= TXT, N= non-TXT, C= NTSC.
•ALL regions: M= mono, D= DVD, Q= Mk2.
– D= the language cluster number.
– X= the main software version number (updated with a
major change that is incompatible with previous
versions).
– Y= the sub software version number (updated with a
minor change that is compatible with previous
versions).
– EEEEEE= the scaler sw cluster
– F= the main sw version no.
– GG= the sub-version no.
3. SAM. Indication of the Service Alignment Mode.
4. Error Buffer. Shows all errors detected since the last time
the buffer was erased. Five errors possible.
5.
Option Bytes. Used to set the option bytes. See “Options”
in the Alignments section for a detailed description. Seven
codes are possible.
6. Clear. Erases the contents of the error buffer. Select the
CLEAR menu item and press the MENU RIGHT key. The
content of the error buffer is cleared.
7. Options. Used to set the option bits. See “Options” in the
Alignments section for a detailed description.
8. Tuner. Used to align the tuner. See “Tuner” in the
Alignments section for a detailed description.
9. White Tone. Used to align the white tone. See “White
Tone” in the Alignments section for a detailed description.
10. Audio. No audio alignment is necessary for this television
set.
11. NVM Editor. Can be used to change the NVM data in the
television set. See table “NVM data” further on.
12. SC NVM Editor. Can be used to edit Scaler NVM.
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
13. ComPaIr. Can be used to switch on the television to In
System Programming (ISP) mode, for software uploading
via ComPair.
Caution: When this mode is selected without ComPair
connected, the TV will be blocked. Remove the AC power
to reset the TV.
How to navigate
•In SAM, select menu items with the MENU UP/DOWN keys
on the remote control transmitter. The selected item will be
highlighted. When not all menu items fit on the screen, use
the MENU UP/DOWN keys to display the next / previous
menu items.
•With the MENU LEFT/RIGHT keys, it is possible to:
– Activate the selected menu item.
– Change the value of the selected menu item.
– Activate the selected submenu.
•In SAM, when you press the MENU button twice, the set
will switch to the normal user menus (with the SAM mode
still active in the background). To return to the SAM menu
press the MENU or STATUS/EXIT button.
•When you press the MENU key in while in a submenu, you
will return to the previous menu.
How to store SAM settings
To store the settings changed in SAM mode, leave the top level
SAM menu by using the POWER button on the remote control
transmitter or the television set.
How to exit
Switch the set to STANDBY by pressing the mains button on
the remote control transmitter or the television set.
If you turn the television set “off” by removing the mains (i.e.,
unplugging the television) without using the mains button, the
television set will remain in SAM when mains is re-applied, and
the error buffer is not cleared.
5.2.3Customer Service Mode (CSM)
Purpose
The Customer Service Mode shows error codes and
information on the TV’s operation settings. The call centre can
instruct the customer (by telephone) to enter CSM in order to
identify the status of the set. This helps the call centre to
diagnose problems and failures in the TV set before making a
service call.
The CSM is a read-only mode; therefore, modifications are not
possible in this mode.
How to enter
To enter CSM, press the following key sequence on the remote
control transmitter: “123654” (do not allow the display to time
out between entries while keying the sequence).
Upon entering the Customer Service Mode, the following
screen will appear:
1. Indication of the decimal value of the operation hours
counter, Software identification of the main microprocessor
(see "Service Default or Alignment Mode" for an
explanation), and the service mode (CSM= Customer
Service Mode).
2. Displays the last five errors detected in the error code
buffer.
3. Displays the option bytes.
4. Displays the type number version of the set.
5. Reserved item for P3C call centres (AKBS stands for
Advanced Knowledge Base System).
6. Indicates the television is receiving an "IDENT" signal on
the selected source. If no "IDENT" signal is detected, the
display will read "NOT TUNED"
7. Displays the detected Colour system (e.g. PAL/NTSC).
8. Displays the detected Audio (e.g. stereo/mono).
9. Displays the picture setting information.
10. Displays the sound setting information.
How to exit
To exit CSM, use one of the following methods:
•Press the MENU, STATUS/EXIT, or POWER button on the
remote control transmitter.
•Press the POWER button on the television set.
5.3Problems and Solving Tips Related to CSM
5.3.1Picture Problems
Note: The problems described below are all related to the TV
settings. The procedures used to change the value (or status)
of the different settings are described.
240105
Picture too dark or too bright
If:
•The picture improves when you press the AUTO PICTURE
button on the remote control transmitter, or
•The picture improves when you enter the Customer
Service Mode,
EN 14LC4.2HE AA5.
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
Then:
1. Press the AUTO PICTURE button on the remote control
transmitter repeatedly (if necessary) to choose
PERSONAL picture mode.
2. Press the MENU button on the remote control transmitter.
This brings up the normal user menu.
3. In the normal user menu, use the MENU UP/DOWN keys
to highlight the PICTURE sub menu.
4. Press the MENU LEFT/RIGHT keys to enter the PICTURE
sub menu.
5. Use the MENU UP/DOWN keys (if necessary) to select
BRIGHTNESS.
6. Press the MENU LEFT/RIGHT keys to increase or
decrease the BRIGHTNESS value.
7. Use the MENU UP/DOWN keys to select PICTURE.
8. Press the MENU LEFT/RIGHT keys to increase or
decrease the PICTURE value.
9. Press the MENU button on the remote control transmitter
twice to exit the user menu.
10. The new PERSONAL preference values are automatically
stored.
White line around picture elements and text
If:
The picture improves after you have pressed the AUTO
PICTURE button on the remote control transmitter,
Then:
1. Press the AUTO PICTURE button on the remote control
transmitter repeatedly (if necessary) to choose
PERSONAL picture mode.
2. Press the MENU button on the remote control transmitter.
This brings up the normal user menu.
3. In the normal user menu, use the MENU UP/DOWN keys
to highlight the PICTURE sub menu.
4. Press the MENU LEFT/RIGHT keys to enter the PICTURE
sub menu.
5. Use the MENU UP/DOWN keys to select SHARPNESS.
6. Press the MENU LEFT key to decrease the SHARPNESS
value.
7. Press the MENU button on the remote control transmitter
twice to exit the user menu.
8. The new PERSONAL preference value is automatically
stored.
Snowy picture
Check CSM line 6. If this line reads “Not Tuned”, check the
following:
•Antenna not connected. Connect the antenna.
•No antenna signal or bad antenna signal. Connect a proper
antenna signal.
•The tuner is faulty (in this case line 2, the Error Buffer line,
will contain error number 10). Check the tuner and replace/
repair the tuner if necessary.
Black and white picture
If:
•The picture improves after you have pressed the AUTO
PICTURE button on the remote control transmitter,
6. Press the MENU RIGHT key to increase the COLOUR
value.
7. Press the MENU button on the remote control transmitter
twice to exit the user menu.
8. The new PERSONAL preference value is automatically
stored.
Menu text not sharp enough
If:
•The picture improves after you have pressed the AUTO
PICTURE button on the remote control transmitter,
Then:
1. Press the AUTO PICTURE button on the remote control
transmitter repeatedly (if necessary) to choose
PERSONAL picture mode.
2. Press the MENU button on the remote control transmitter.
This brings up the normal user menu.
3. In the normal user menu, use the MENU UP/DOWN keys
to highlight the PICTURE sub menu.
4. Press the MENU LEFT/RIGHT keys to enter the PICTURE
sub menu.
5. Use the MENU UP/DOWN keys to select PICTURE.
6. Press the MENU LEFT key to decrease the PICTURE
value.
7. Press the MENU button on the remote control transmitter
twice to exit the user menu.
8. The new PERSONAL preference value is automatically
stored.
5.4ComPair
5.4.1Introduction
Note:
For this chassis, there is no ComPair fault finding database
available. For reference purposes, however, the ComPair
software for the LC4.2E chassis can be used.
ComPair (Computer Aided Repair) is a service tool for Philips
Consumer Electronics products. ComPair is a further
development on the European DST (service remote control),
which allows faster and more accurate diagnostics. ComPair
has three big advantages:
ComPair helps you to quickly get an understanding on how to
repair the chassis in a short time by guiding you systematically
through the repair procedures.
ComPair allows very detailed diagnostics (on I2C level) and is
therefore capable of accurately indicating problem areas. You
do not have to know anything about I2C commands yourself
because ComPair takes care of this.
ComPair speeds up the repair time since it can automatically
communicate with the chassis (when the microprocessor is
working) and all repair information is directly available. When
ComPair is installed together with the SearchMan electronic
manual of the defective chassis, schematics and PWBs are
only a mouse click away.
5.4.2Specifications
Then:
1. Press the AUTO PICTURE button on the remote control
transmitter repeatedly (if necessary) to choose
PERSONAL picture mode.
2. Press the MENU button on the remote control transmitter.
This brings up the normal user menu.
3. In the normal user menu, use the MENU UP/DOWN keys
to highlight the PICTURE sub menu.
4. Press the MENU LEFT/RIGHT keys to enter the PICTURE
sub menu.
5. Use the MENU UP/DOWN keys to select COLOUR.
ComPair consists of a Windows based faultfinding program
and an interface box between PC and the (defective) product.
The ComPair interface box is connected to the PC via a serial
or RS232 cable.
In this chassis, the ComPair interface box and the TV
communicate via a bi-directional service cable via the service
connector.
The ComPair faultfinding program is able to determine the
problem of the defective television. ComPair can gather
diagnostic information in two ways:
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
EN 15LC4.2HE AA5.
•Automatic (by communication with the television):
ComPair can automatically read out the contents of the
entire error buffer. Diagnosis is done on I2C level. ComPair
can access the I2C bus of the television. ComPair can
send and receive I2C commands to the micro controller of
the television. In this way, it is possible for ComPair to
communicate (read and write) to devices on the I2C
busses of the TV-set.
•Manually (by asking questions to you): Automatic
diagnosis is only possible if the micro controller of the
television is working correctly and only to a certain extend.
When this is not the case, ComPair will guide you through
the faultfinding tree by asking you questions (e.g. Does the
screen give a picture? Click on the correct answer: YES /
NO) and showing you examples (e.g. Measure test-point I7
and click on the correct waveform you see on the
oscilloscope). You can answer by clicking on a link (e.g.
text or a waveform picture) that will bring you to the next
step in the faultfinding process.
By a combination of automatic diagnostics and an interactive
question / answer procedure, ComPair will enable you to find
most problems in a fast and effective way.
Beside fault finding, ComPair provides some additional features like:
•Up- or downloading of pre-sets.
•Managing of pre-set lists.
•If both ComPair and SearchMan (Electronic Service
Manual) are installed, all the schematics and the PWBs of
the set are available by clicking on the appropriate
hyperlink.
Example: Measure the DC-voltage on capacitor C2568
(Schematic/Panel) at the Mono-carrier.
– Click on the 'Panel' hyperlink to automatically show the
PWB with a highlighted capacitor C2568.
– Click on the 'Schematic' hyperlink to automatically
1. First, install the ComPair Browser software (see the Quick
Reference Card for installation instructions).
2. Connect the RS232 interface cable between a free serial
(COM) port of your PC and the PC connector (marked with
'PC') of the ComPair interface.
3. Connect the mains adapter to the supply connector
(marked with 'POWER 9V DC') of the ComPair interface.
4. Switch the ComPair interface “off”.
5. Switch the television set “off” with the mains switch.
6. Connect the ComPair interface cable with the connector on
the rear side of the ComPair interface (marked with 'I2C')
and the additional ComPair interface cable. Connect the
other side of the additional ComPair interface cable with
the ComPair (or Service) connector at the rear side of the
TV.
7. Plug the mains adapter in a mains outlet, and switch the
interface “on”. The green and red LEDs light up together.
The red LED extinguishes after approx. 1 second while the
green LED remains lit.
8. Start the ComPair program and read the 'Introduction'
chapter.
Note: If you encounter any problems, contact your local
support desk.
5.5Error Codes
The error code buffer contains all errors detected since the last
time the buffer was erased. The buffer is written from left to
right. When an error occurs that is not yet in the error code
buffer, it is displayed at the left side and all other errors shift one
position to the right.
5.5.1How To Read The Error Buffer
You can read the error buffer in 3 ways:
•On screen via the SAM (if you have a picture).
Examples:
– ERROR: 0 0 0 0 0 : No errors detected
– ERROR: 6 0 0 0 0 : Error code 6 is the last and only
detected error
– ERROR: 9 6 0 0 0 : Error code 6 was detected first and
error code 9 is the last detected (newest) error
•Via the blinking LED procedure (when you have no
picture). See “The Blinking LED Procedure”.
•Via ComPair.
5.5.2How To Clear The Error Buffer
The error code buffer is cleared in the following cases:
•By using the CLEAR command in the SAM menu:
– To enter SAM, press the following key sequence on the
remote control transmitter: “062596” directly followed
by the OSD/STATUS button (do not allow the display
to time out between entries while keying the
sequence).
EN 16LC4.2HE AA5.
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
– Make sure the menu item CLEAR is highlighted. Use
the MENU UP/DOWN buttons, if necessary.
– Press the MENU RIGHT button to clear the error
buffer. The text on the right side of the “CLEAR” line will
change from “CLEAR?” to “CLEARED”
•If the contents of the error buffer have not changed for 50
hours, the error buffer resets automatically.
Note: If you exit SAM by disconnecting the mains from the
television set, the error buffer is not reset.
5.5.3Error Codes
In case of non-intermittent faults, write down the errors present
in the error buffer and clear the error buffer before you begin
the repair. This ensures that old error codes are no longer
present.
If possible, check the entire contents of the error buffer. In
some situations, an error code is only the result of another error
and not the actual cause of the problem (for example, a fault in
the protection detection circuitry can also lead to a protection).
Table 5-2 Error code overview
Error DeviceError descriptionCheck item Diagram
0Not applicable No Error
1Not applicable --2Not applicable --3Not applicable --4GM1501I2C error while communicating
7Not applicable Not applicable-8M24C32I2C error while communicating
9M24C16I2C error while communicating
10TunerI2C error while communicating
11Not applicable --12Not applicable --13Not applicable --14K4D263238M Read-write error with the
15TDA9178T/N1 I2C error while communicating
16Not applicable --17Not applicable --18Not applicable --19I-BoardI2C error while communicating
with the Genesis Scaler
and/or Flash-ROM is faulty/
empty
with the Scaler EEPROM
with the EEPROM
with the PLL tuner
Scaler SDRAM
with Histogram
with I-Board
7401
7530
3096
7531A11
7099A2
1302, 3302,
3303, 3327
7501A10
7560A3
I-Board-
5.6The Blinking LED Procedure
Using this procedure, you can make the contents of the error
buffer visible via the front LED. This is especially useful when
there is no picture.
When the SDM is entered, the front LED will blink the contents
of the error-buffer:
•The Led blinks with as many pulses as the error code
number, followed by a time period of 1.5 seconds, in which
the Led is off.
•Then this sequence starts is repeated.
Any RC5 command terminates this sequence.
Example of error buffer: 12 9 6 0 0
After entering SDM, the following occurs:
•1 long blink of 5 seconds to start the sequence,
•12 short blinks followed by a pause of 1.5 seconds,
A7A11
A2
A1
•9 short blinks followed by a pause of 1.5 seconds,
•6 short blinks followed by a pause of 1.5 seconds,
•1 long blink of 1.5 seconds to finish the sequence,
•The sequence starts again at 12 short blinks.
5.7Fault Finding and Repair Tips
Notes:
•It is assumed that the components are mounted correctly
with correct values and no bad solder joints.
•Before any fault finding actions, check if the correct options
are set.
5.7.1NVM Editor
In some cases, it can be handy if one directly can change the
NVM contents. This can be done with the “NVM Editor” in SAM
mode.
5.7.2 Load default NVM values
In case a blank NVM is placed or when the NVM content is
corrupted, default values can be downloaded into the NVM.
After the default values are downloaded it will be possible to
start up and to start aligning the TV set. This is no longer
initiated automatically; to initiate the download the following
action has to be performed:
1. Switch off the TV set via the mains switch
2. Short circuit the SDM jumpers (keep short circuited)
3. Press P+ or Ch+ on the local keyboard (and keep it
pressed)
4. Switch on the TV set via the mains switch
5. When the set has started up the P+/Ch+ button can be
released and the short circuit of the SDM jumpers can be
removed.
6. The red LED will be on continuously to indicate that the
download is initiated (normally when SDM is activated the
red LED will start with the Blinking LED sequence).
7. Wait +/- 30 Seconds (time needed to download default
values to the NVM)
Result: The set is in SDM, the NVM is loaded with default
values and the blinking LED is not activated (The blinking LED
is not activated in this case to show that the download has been
performed), the LED will be on.
5.7.3Tuner and IF
No Picture in RF mode
1. Check whether picture is present in AV. If not, go to Video
processing troubleshooting section.
2. If present, check that the Option settings are correct.
3. Check that all supply voltages are present.
4. Check if I2C lines are working correctly (3.3V).
5. Manually store a known channel and check if there is IF
output at Tuner pin 11.
6. Feed in 105 dBuV at Tuner pin 11 and check whether there
is RGB output from Video Processing IC. If yes, Tuner may
be defected. Change Tuner.
Sound in picture problem for L' system (rolling horizontal
lines)
1. Check whether AGC L' in Sam mode is set to 0.
2. If yes, align the set to correct value.
Required system is not selected correctly
1. Check whether the Service jumper (#4022, 08 05 size) is
present. If yes, remove it.
2. Check whether SEL_IF pin is according to what is
specified.
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
EN 17LC4.2HE AA5.
5.7.4Video Processing
No power
1. Check +12 V and 3V3 at position 1910.
2. If no supply, check the connector 1910.
3. If it is correct, check the power supply board.
Power supply is correct but no green light
1. Check the two connectors 1005 and 1601, if they are
properly inserted.
2. If they are inserted correctly, check if the 3V3 is present.
No picture display
1. Check the RGB signal.
2. If it is present, check 3-IC7016 (NE555).
3. If it has output, the problem is in SCALER part.
4. Otherwise, check H-out on pin 2 of NE555. If the input
signal of pin2 is present, but no output, the IC is failed.
Note:
•If the H-out (pin 67) does not have signal or the level is low,
check the output of NE555 (pin 3) during start up.
•If the H-out (pin 67) has a signal (or has a signal for a very
short time), change IC7016 (NE555).
No TV but PC is present
1. Check if HSYNC and VSYNC are present at PIN 3 of 7071
and 7015.
2. If they are present, check RGB output.
3. If there is no RGB output, the IC TDA120xx can be failed.
Comb Filter not working
1. Check the option bit 5 in SAM.
2. Check NVM setting. Address 1229 is 0000.
5.7.5Power Supply
5.7.6Iboard and LCD Clock
General
Circuit diagram HC (chapter 7) shows the schematic diagram
of the Iboard together with IO for LC4.2HE. The main
microprocessor is the P89C664, a 64K flash microprocessor
from Philips. In some sets on the market, the P89C668 (96K)
microprocessor is used. There are 3 HEF switches (U2, U3,
U4) which select the different interface control protocols to
work with the external service providers. U7 is a RS232 IC.
The iTV Iboard is constantly powered by 5V, even when the TV
set is in its Standby mode or switched off by using the power
button on the local keyboard. The constant power supply
enables the Iboard to communicate constantly with the
headend server of the service provider. In this chassis, only
3V3 is available and this is upconverted to 5V.
Checking the Iboard
1. Check the voltages across C1 (= 3V3) and C4 (= 5V2). If
these are correct, the 3V3 to 5V upconverter is working
properly.
2. Check pin 2 (SCL) and pin 3 (SDA) of the Iboard
microprocessor P89C664 with an oscilloscope. If the
communication between microprocessor P89C664 and the
TV scalar board is working correctly, the iTV OSD menu
will appear when the menu button on the setup remote
control is activated.
3. Check pin 4 of microprocessor P89C664; this should be
low when the microprocessor is operating normally. Pin 4
goes to high and "hangs" the microprocessor if the supply
voltage drops below 4.5~4.75V. U6 is used to reset the
microprocessor and to monitor the supply voltage.
4. Check (using an oscilloscope) if there is a sine wave (16
MHz) on pin 14 and pin 15 of microprocessor P89C664
(internal Xtal oscillator).
Check fuses
This power supply contains three fuses. One is near the mains
inlet (marked on the board as 1102) and two other are near the
output connectors (marked 1610 and 1660).
1. Check with power supply in off state by means of ohmic
measurement.
2. Fuse 1102 may open in case of severe lightning strikes
and/or failures in the power supply. Despite the fact, that
this fuse is mounted in a fuse holder and the marking text
on the board, it is not meant to be field replaceable.
3. Fuses 1610 and 1660 may open in case a severe overload
of the 12 V outputs. Replacement of the power supply is
needed, but not before the cause of the overload
conditions is resolved.
Standby mode
1. Apply a 12 ohm load resistor of sufficient power rating to all
outputs (+3 V3, +12 VAL, +12 VL and +24 V). Connect the
STBY pin to GND.
2. Over an input voltage range of 90 V
+3 V3 output shall be up and within regulation (r5%). The
to 264 Vac only the
ac
voltage on the POWER DOWN pin shall be < 0.3 V at an
input voltage below 160 V
voltage higher than 240 V
, and 3.3 V r10% at an input
ac
.
ac
Normal mode:
1. Apply a 12 ohm load resistor of sufficient power rating to all
outputs (+3 V3, +12 VAL, +12 VL and +24 V). Connect the
STBY pin to the +3 V3 output.
2. Over an input voltage range of 90 V
shall be up and within regulation (r5%). The voltage on the
to 264 Vac all outputs
ac
POWER DOWN pin shall be 3.3 V r10% over the entire
input voltage range. Additionally, the voltage on the big
capacitor mounted flat on the PCB shall be 400 V r10%
Checking the LCD Clock:
1. If the LCD clock is not working correctly, first check the
error status of the clock module. In the ITV mode, press the
RECALL button on the ITV remote control in order to show
the status of the clock module.
2. If the LCD clock is not displaying the correct time, check if
there is a Teletext signal available (some TV programs do
not carry Teletext information).
Note:The LCD clock is connected directly to the Iboard
microprocessor P89C664. All Local Time information
downloaded via Teletext is captured by the Hercules IC on
the main board, relayed to the Iboard microprocessor
P89C664 and displayed via the LCD clock module. The
LCD clock itself does not keep track of real time.
EN 18LC4.2HE AA5.
Personal Notes:
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
E_06532_012.eps
131004
Block Diagrams, Testpoint Overviews, and Waveforms
6.Block Diagrams, Testpoint Overviews, and Waveforms
Wiring Diagram
Wiring Diagram
19LC4.2HE AA6.
Right
Speaker
INVERTER
1520
3P
1220
POWER
SUPPLY
1200
12P
8990
12P
1910
LCD-TV SCALER
A
8704
4P
1704
8704
8H20
8H21
LVDS CONNECTION
TO SCREEN
3P
4P
J10
J1
HC
J2
4P
LVDS OUTPUT
20P
1403
ITV BOARD
J3
5P
J5
10P
8H24
8H24
8H24
J6
8P
J4
24P
Left
Speaker
8H22
O
4P
1442
CLOCK
BOARD
BACK
LIGHT
CONNECTION
LCD SCREEN
8910
12P
POWER
IN
1001
1305
3P
1303
3P
SERVICE
COMPAIR
CONNECTION
1304
4P
H
5P
1002
1005
45P
8103
45P
11031698
23” I/O
1601
45P
45P
8690
1801
20P
20P
1690
8403
10P
1107-EU
SIDE I/O
D
+ CONTROL
24P
1001
1540
5P
8H23
5P
1540
ITV
J
IR/LED
1004
+12V
1005
1003
1002
To Smart Card
Express Box
External
Speaker
To Smart Card
Express Box
F_15140_015.eps
220205
Block Diagrams, Testpoint Overviews, and Waveforms
Block Diagram Video
VIDEO
TUNER + VIF
A1
1302
UR1316
TV
FM
4
SCL
REAR IO SCART
H1
SCART 2
1
21
SCART 1
1
21
TUNER
5
SDA
1102
1101
20
15
19
8
20
19
16
15
11
7
8
IF-TER
11
7
3311
7138
EF
SC2_CVBS_MON_OUT
STATUS_2
SC1_CVBS_IN
7119
EF
SC1_CVBS_RF_OUT
SC1_COMP_R_V_IN
SC1_COMP_G_Y_CVBS_IN
SC1_COMP_B_U_IN
ST
2321
2
F306
2
SC2_Y_IN
SC2_C_IN
SC1_FBL_IN
ATU
S_1
1328
1330
8
VIF1
7
VIF2
RF_AGC
SIF1
8
SIF2
7
1103
A2
A3
1005
1630
1432
2224
1531
3214
415
424
3511
3016
3412
2917
A2
7011
TDA15021H
24
25
31
29
30
A2
A3
A3
HERCULES
Sound
Tra p s
AC
AGC
Detect
DC
QSS Mixer
AM Demod.
HISTOGRAM
SC2_Y_IN
SC2_C_IN
SC2_CVBS_MON_OUT
STATUS_2
A2
SC1_COMP_G_Y_CVBS_IN
STATUS_1
HERCULES
SC1_CVBS_RF_OUT
A2
SC1_CVBS_IN
SC1_CVBS_RF_OUT
(FOR ITV ONLY)
SC1_FBL_IN
SC1_COMP_R_V_IN
SC1_COMP_B_U_IN
A2
(ITV only)
H_CS_SDTV
V_SDTV
CVBS1
QSS/FM
AM
51
52
64
55
43
4360
4361
4362
SC1_COMP_G_Y_CVBS_IN_1
4363
ITV BOARD
HC
1002
J3
11
22
33
44
Video
Switch
+
Control
c
cvbs/y
SC1_FBL_IN_1
SC1_COMP_R_V_IN_1
SC1_COMP_B_U_IN_1
+8VSW_2
HSYN
Q8
VSYN
Dig. 2H/4H
Combfilter
Y Delay Adj.
Chrome
PAL/NTSC/
SECAM
Decoder &
Baseband
Delay
INSSW3
R/Pr-3
G/Y3
77 78 79 80
SCL
SDA
Q2
Q10
Q11
Q9
SAT
SCAVEM
on text
Yint
Uint
Vint
RGB/Pr Pb Insert
YUV Interface
B/Pb-3
YOU T
74 75 76 70 71 72
INTF_Y_OUT
INTF_U_OUT
7560
TDA9178T
68 9 161719
11
PIX IMPROVEMENT
14
(HISTOGRAM)
20
CVBSTERR
HSYNC
VSYNC
Skin Tone
U/V Tint
Saturation
Peaking
SCAVEM
U/V Delay
VOUT
UOUT
INTF_V_OUT
J4
1313
88
99
RGB Matrix
Blue & Black
Strech
Gamma Corr.
YUV
YUV in/out
H/V
VIN
UIN
INTF_V_IN
INTF_U_IN
SIDE i/O
D
1001
R_OSD
G_OSD
Vertical &
East-West
Geometry
Sync Sep
H-OSC
H-Shift
H-Drive
YIN
INTF_Y_IN
1
CVBSterr
HSYN
VSYN
B_OSD
Fast Blanking
CVBS/Y
1003
RO
GO
BO
VDRA
HOUT
SANDCASTLE
13
8
To Smart Car
Express Box
9
20LC4.2HE AA6.
HISTOGRAM
A3
7014
7019
7018
24
17
1687
1680
13
14
17
7012
10
11
14
15
18
23
24
16
2022
2020
9
3
2
1
1
2
6
7
9
EF
EF
7013
EF
7017
2
TR
Timer
OUT
7015
2
TR
Timer
OUT
7016
2
TR
Timer
OUT
HS
VS
PC_HD_DET+
BLU_PB
GRN_Y
RED_PR
RX2-IN
RX2+IN
SCL_DVI
SDA_DVI
RX1-IN
RX1+IN
+5VSWI
RX0-IN
RX0+IN
RXC+IN
RXC-IN
HOTPLUG
I341
3
I343
3
3
1698
379
388
1828
3511
3313
3115
2620
2521
1036
1234
1333
1531
1630
2026
RO
85
GO
86
BO
87
3058
VSYNC
23
HOUT
67
66
SANDCASTLE
PCHD-IO
H2
10
15
5
1
6
11
VGA
CONNECTOR
18
916
d
DVI -D
CONNECTOR
A13
F624
F625
F626
V_SDTV
H_CS_SDTV
1601
HS
VS
PC_HD_DET+
BLU_PB
GRN_Y
RED_PR
640
739
937
PCHD-MUX
R_SDTV
G_SDTV
B_SDTV
RED_PR
GRN_Y
BLU_PB
RED_PR
GRN_Y
BLU_PB
V_SDTV
A2
(ITV only)
VS
HS
H_CS_SDTV
A2
(ITV only)
RX2-IN
RX2+IN
SCL_DVI
SDA_DVI
RX1-IN
RX1+IN
RX0-IN
RX0+IN
RXC+IN
RXC-IN
HOTPLUG
7607
27
3
7
25
1
5
7606
11
15
1
1
2
12
13
7605
17
14
11
12
14
2
19
A10
R_PR-ADC
G_Y-ADC
B_PB-ADC
15
14
SDRAM
7501
K4D263238F
PC_HD_DET
7604
5
1
SDRAM
F613
F615
F617
R_PR+
G_Y+
B_PB+
8
4
V
H-CS
A7
FSDATA
FSADDR
SCALER
D2
C2
B2
L3
L4
B10
A10
N4
N3
B9
A9
B8
A8
AL
B6
AE10
7401
GM1501
ANALOG
INPUT
PORT
FRAME
STORE
CONTROL
DVI/HDMI
INPUT
PORT
GRAPHIC
ZOOM
OUT BLENDER
OSD CONTROLLER
BRIGHTNESS/CONTRAST/HUE/SAT
VIDEO
ZOOM
UART
INTERFACE
MICRO
CONTROLLER
INTERNAL
RAM
EXTERNAL
ROM
INTERFACE
DISPLAY
TIMING
GEN.
A11
OCMDATA
OCMADDR
AE16
AF11
AF16
AF12
AE15
AF15
AE12
AF13
AE14
AF14
FLASH/CONTROL
7530
MX29LV040QC
FLASH
ROM
512Kx8
PAN_VCC
TXB0TXB3+
TXB0+
TXB3-
TXB1-
TXB1+
TXBC+
TXBCTXB2-
TXB2+
F452
1403
1
3
6
7
8
9
10
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
F_15140_016.eps
220205
Block Diagrams, Testpoint Overviews, and Waveforms
Block Diagram Audio & Control
AUDIO
TUNER + VIF
A1
1302
REAR IO SCART
H1
SCART 1
1
21
SCART 2
1
21
PCHD-IO
H2
UR1316
TV
FM
1101
6
SC1_COMP_AV1_L_IN
2
SC1_COMP_AV1_R_IN
1102
6
2
1688
2
3
1
PC
AUDIO
IN
TUNER
4
SCL
SC2_L_IN
SC2_R_IN
PC_AUDIO_L
PC_AUDIO_R
FM-IFOUT
5
SDA
IFOUT
F306
11
10
A3
1103
379
397
1103
1824
2027
A13
1698
1601
442
244
IF-TER
HISTOGRAM
1005
1005
PCHD-MUX
PC_AUDIO_L
PC_AUDIO_R
2321
1330
2
7316
A12
7
8
SC1_COMP_AV1_L_IN
SC1_COMP_AV1_R_IN
SC2_L_IN
SC2_R_IN
HDMI
4836
4838
AudioIN2L
AudioIN2R
SIF1
SIF2
SSIF
HERCULES
A2
7011
TDA15021H
29
30
33
34
35
34
35
53
54
AD Conv.
Std Stereo
Decoder
AUDI O
SELECT
ADC/DAC
QSS Mixer
AM Demod.
AM
QSS/FM
I2S
Processor
AUDI O
CONTROL
Vol/Treb/
Bass
Features
DACs
21LC4.2HE AA6.
AUDIO AMPLIFIER
A5
7709
TDA7297D
F702
F701
7
14
18
HPIC_LIN
HPIC_LIN
AMPLIFIER
IN2
IN1
7707
TDA1517ATW
AMPLIFIER
3
IN+
IN-
POWER
OUT1-
OUT1+
OUT2-
OUT2+
POWER
OUT1A
OUT1B
OUT2A
OUT2B
17
CONTROL
16
19
5
2
8
9
HP_LOUT
HP_ROUT
12
13
STANDBY
SOUND_ENABLE
Const_L_OUT
Const_R_OUT
SC2_L_MON_OUT
SC2_R_MON_OUT
SC1_L_RF_OUT
SC1_R_RF_OUT
H1
1103
1005
451
443
2125
1828
2224
1927
345
143
F708
F707
F706
F705
REAR IO SCART
HP_LOUT
HP_ROUT
CONTROL
EXT_MUTE
Const_L_OUT
Const_R_OUT
SC2_L_MON_OUT
SC2_R_MON_OUT
SC1_L_RF_OUT
SC1_R_RF_OUT
1704
1107
21
11
A2
1105
2
3
1
CONSTANT
AUDI O
OUTPUT
1102
1101
1
2
3
4
HC
3
1
3
1
ITV BOARD
J5
HP_LOUT
HP_ROUT
SCART 2
1
21
SCART 1
1
21
LEFT
SPEAKER
RIGHT
SPEAKER
1107
11
11
SIDE I/O +
D
CONTROL
J5
HP_LOUT
HP_ROUT
1105
EXTERNAL
SPEAKER
60
61
62
63
37
38
HISTOGRAM
A3
7376-A
7377-A
7376-B
7377-B
1:1
1:1
AUDOUTLSR
AUDOUTLSL
CONTROL
IR LED PANEL
J
6541
GND
7542
OUT
SIDE I/O +
D
CONTROL
RC_IR
RD_GR_LED
LED_CTRL
+5V
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
To Smart Card
Express Box
Channel+
ChannelVolume+
Volume-
Power
+5VA
VS
6540B
7540
Green
6540A
Red
3544
7541
3540
PC-TV-LED
IR
+5VA
LED-SEL
1540
44
55
22
33
11
1540
1002
1
2
3
4
5
6
KB
LEDIN_CLK
IRIN_DATA-IN
MODE
STATUS_DATA-IN
DGND
IROUT
LEDIN_CLK
IRIN_DATA-IN
MODE
STATUS_DATA-OUT
DGND
IROUT
KB
LED_CTRL
RD_GR_LED
RC_IR
+5V
1001
1717
2020
2121
2222
2323
ITV BOARD
HC
J4
11
22
33
44
55
66
LEDIN_CLK_TXD_SCL1
IR_IN_DATA-IN_RXD_SDA1
MODE
STATUS_DATA_OUT
GND
PC_TV_LED_OUT
+5V
LED_SEL_OUT
U5
P89C664
13
MICRO
11
CONTR.
10
1
KEYBOARD
PC_TV_LED
RC_IR
LIGHT_SENSOR
H1
1107
J5
99
33
44
88
77
REAR IO SCART
KEYBOARD
PC-TV-LED
LED-SEL
IR
LIGHT-SENSOR-SDM
A13
1698
21
36
45
14
43
1601
PCHD-MUX
LED_SEL
7640
KEYBOARD
PC_TV_LED
IR
LIGHT-SENSOR-SDM
3640
+3v3STBY
6640
+5VSWI
HERCULES
A2
7011
TDA15021H
HERCULES
120
107
97
115
114
116
119
102
SOUND-ENABLE
111
122
SEL_IF
4022
SERVICE
SMD
STATUS_1
STATUS_2
EXT_MUTE
STANDBY
A1
A3
A3
A5
A5
A5
A3
F_15140_017.eps
220205
Block Diagrams, Testpoint Overviews, and Waveforms
Note: The Service Default Alignment Mode (SDAM) is
described in the "Service Modes, Error Codes and Fault
Finding" section. SDAM menu navigation is performed by using
the MENU UP, MENU DOWN, MENU LEFT, and MENU
RIGHT keys of the remote control transmitter.
8.1General Alignment Conditions
Perform all electrical adjustments under the following
conditions:
8.3.1 SAM Menu
00022 LC42HE1 3.0423/S42GV1 1.13SDM
ERR 0 0 0 0 0
OP 000 057 140 032 120 128 000
Mains voltage and frequency: 100-240 V / 50/60 Hz.
Allow the set to warm up for approximately 10 minutes.
Test probe: Ri > 10 M ohm; Ci < 2.5 pF.
8.2Hardware Alignments
There are no hardware alignments foreseen for the LCD-TV.
8.3Software Alignments
With the software alignments of the Service Alignment Mode
(SAM) the geometry, white tone and tuner (IF) can be aligned.
To store the data: Use the RC button Menu to switch to the
main menu and next, switch to ‘Stand-by’ mode.
SAM SAM
. OP1 0. Delta Cool Red -3
. OP2 57 . Delta Cool Green -1
. OP3 140. Delta Cool Blue 5
. OP4 32
. OP5 120
. OP6 128
. OP7 0
00022 LC42HE1 3.0423/S42GV1 1.13
ERR 0 0 0 0 0
OP 000 057 140 032 120 128 000
. Clear Clear ?
. Options
. Tuner
. White Tone
. Audio
. NVM Editor
. SC NVM Editor
. ComPair Mode On
1
00022 LC42HE1 3.0423/S42GV1 1.13
2 CODES 0 0 0 0 0
3 OP 000 057 140 032 120 128 000
4
5
6 NOT TUNED
7 PAL
8 STEREO
9 CO 50 CL 50 BR 50
0 AVL On
SAM
CSM
SAMSAM
. IFPLL 32. Normal Red 32
. AGC 30. Normal Green 35
. AGCL' 255. Normal Blue 41
SAM SAM
. Cool . Delta Warm Red 2
. Normal . Delta Warm Green -
. Warm . Delta Warm Blue -13
SAM
. QSS Off
. FMI On
. NICAM Alignment 63
. Lip Sync Off
. DBE Off
SAM
.ADR 0x0000 0
.VAL 0x0000 0
.Store Store ?
3
SAM
.ADR 0x0000 0
.VAL 0x0000 0
.Store Store ?
Figure 8-1 SAM Menu
F_15140_011.eps
210105
EN 60LC4.2HE AA8.
Alignments
8.3.2White Tone
In the White Tone sub menu the colour values for the colour
temperature values can be changed.
The colour temperature mode (Normal, Delta Cool, Delta
Warm) or the colour (R, G, B) can be selected with the Right/
Left cursor keys. The mode or value can be changed with the
Up/Down cursor keys.
First the values for the Normal colour temperature should be
selected. Range: 0-255, 128 represent the middle of the value
(no offset difference). Then the offset values for the Delta Cool
and Delta Warm mode can be selected. Note that the
alignment values are non-linear. The range is: -50 to +50, 0
represents the middle value, (no offset difference).
AGC (RF AGC Take Over Point)
Set pattern generator (e.g. PM5580) with colour bar pattern
and connect to aerial input with RF signal amplitude - 10mV
and set frequency for PAL/SECAM to 475.25 MHz. For France
select the L’-signal.
•Activate the SAM-menu. Go to the sub-menu Tuner, select
the sub-menu option AFC Window and adjust the value to
100kHz.
•Select the AGC sub-menu.
•Connect a DC multi-meter to F306 pin1 of the tuner.
'UVT (K)'UVT (K)'UV
Equipment and setting
•Quantum Data 802B.
•HD input signal, Top half 100% color bar and bottom half
Grey scale pattern,1920x1080i@60Hz YPbPr (Format=
1080i30, Pattern= HDBar100).
•HD input at D-sub VGA connector.
Alignment Method
•Switch to HD mode.
•Press the MUTE button on RC.
•Activate the auto color function by pressing key-sequence:
"INFO - MUTE - MUTE - MUTE - INFO - MENU - INFO”.
Expected Results
•Visual check if Color bar tint and Grey scale is correct.
Alignments
EN 61LC4.2HE AA8.
8.3.5Sound
No adjustments needed for sound.
The default values for the audio alignments are:
•QSS: On
•FMI: Off
•NICAM Alignment: 63
•Lip Sync: Off
•DBE: Off
8.3.6Options
Options are used to control the presence/absence of certain
features and hardware.
Table 8-2 Option values per model
23HF9472/12
Option
ByteTotal Dec Values Total Hex Values Total Dec Values Total Hex Values
OP11549A1549A
OP221152115
OP3140E140E
OP417111711
OP5252FC252FC
OP6271B271B
OP7303303
How to change an Option Byte
An Option Byte represents a number of different options.
Changing these bytes directly makes it possible to set all
options very fast. All options are controlled via seven option
bytes. Select the option byte (OP1.. OP7) with the Menu Up/
Down keys, and enter the new value.
Leaving the OPTION submenu saves the changes in the
Option Byte settings. Some changes will only take effect after
the set has been switched “off” and “on” with the AC power
switch (cold start).
Note: The option values mentioned in the table below are
subject to change.
26HF9472/12
EN 62LC4.2HE AA9.
Circuit Descriptions, List of Abbreviations, and IC Data Sheets
9.Circuit Descriptions, List of Abbreviations, and IC Data Sheets
Index of this chapter:
9.1 Introduction
9.2 Block Diagram
9.3 Power Supply
9.4 Input/Output
9.5 Tuner and IF
9.6 Video: TV Part (diagrams A1, A2, and A3)
9.1Introduction
The LC4.2HE LCD TV is a Hotel/Hospital LCD TV for the year
2005. It is based on the LC4.2 chassis. In comparison to the
LC4.2 the set has: (see block diagram of the LC4.2HE).
•an I-board.
•an LCD Clock panel.
•an external bathroom speaker connection on the side I/O
panel.
TV BOARD
A
HERCULES
SCALAR SW
CVBS
GND
SDA
SCL
3V3
GND
H
V
N.C.
SYNC
SYNC
TERR
9.7 Video: Scaler Part (diagram A7 and A13)
9.8 Audio Processing
9.9 Control
9.10 LCD Display
9.11 Abbreviation list
9.12 IC Data Sheets
There is no:
•optional pixel plus board.
•headphone connection.
ITV BOARD
B
4
5
P89C664
24
ITV IO
C
BATH ROOM AMP.
RJ12
RJ45
(OPTIONAL)
F_15140_026.eps
220205
Note:
In the description below, and in the rest of this manual, the
circuit diagrams used are those of the LC4.2E chassis, on
which the LC4.2HE chassis is based.
9.2Block Diagram
The TV set covers screens sizes 23 and 26 inch (both in 16:9
ratio) and has a styling, called Disc.
This chassis has the following features:
•Audio: The sound processor is part of the UOC processor
(called “Hercules”). The chassis has a FM Radio with 40
preset channels.
•Video: Enhanced video features, video drivers, Active
Control and multiple PIP.
The architecture consists of a TV and Scaler panel, I/O panel,
Side I/O and Local Keyboard panel and Power Supply panel.
The functions for video/audio processing, microprocessor (P),
and CC/Teletext (TXT) decoder are all combined in one IC
(TDA120xx, item 7011), the so-called third generation Ultimate
One Chip (UOC-III) or “Hercules”. This chip has the following
features:
•Control, small signal, mono/stereo, and extensive Audio/
Video switching in one IC.
•Upgrade with digital sound & video processing.
•Alignment free IF, including SECAM-L/L1 and AM.
•FM sound 4.5/5.5/6.0/6.5, no traps/bandpass filters.
•Full multi-standard color decoder.
•One Xtal reference for all functions (microprocessor, RCP,
TXT/CC, RDS, color decoder, and stereo sound
processor).
Figure 9-1 Block diagram LC4.2HE
Circuit Descriptions, List of Abbreviations, and IC Data Sheets
AC Mains
Input
Power Supply Unit
DMMI
EN 63LC4.2HE AA9.
ANALOGUE TVSCALER
Tuner
TV/FM
2
I
Hercules-
Compair
(Service)
C
3DYC
uPCxxx
(Option)
HM
Link
(RJ12)
NVM
CTI/LTI/Hist.
(VDP + STEREO)
SYNC
AV1 AV2 Side
TV/IOs
(SCART/Cinch)
TDA9178
YUV
Interface
HERCULES
Embedded
Flash
I2S
LIP
Const
Audio
Out
Audio
Amp
Speakers
RGB
& HV
& HP
DMMI
(Multi-media
Interface)
MUX
MUX
PC
Audio
INPUT
NVM
Analogue
Input
RGBHV/
YPbPr
VGA
INPUT
Cinch-to-VGA
Adapt er
(YPbPr- HD)
FLASH
GM1501
(SCALER)
DVI
Input
DVI-D
INPUT
Option: Choose one
Figure 9-2 Block Diagram LC4.2
The PLL tuner UR1316 (with FM radio) delivers the IF-signal,
via audio & video SAW-filters, to the Video Signal Processor
and FLASH embedded TEXT/Control/Graphics Micro
Controller TDA120x1 (item 7011, also called Hercules). This IC
has the following functions:
The Hercules and EEPROM are supplied with 3.3 V, which is
also present during STANDBY.
The EEPROM, or NVM (Non Volatile Memory) is used to store
the settings.
•Analogue Video Processing
•Sound Demodulation
•Audio Interfaces and switching
•Volume and tone control for loudspeakers
The sound part is built up around the Hercules. The Source
Selection, Decoding and Processing are all done by the
Hercules.
•Reflection and delay for loudspeaker channels
•Micro Controller
•Data Capture
Power supply input are several DC voltages coming from a
supply panel.
•Display
The Hercules has one input for the internal CVBS signal and a
9.3Power Supply
video switch with 3 external CVBS inputs and a CVBS output.
All CVBS inputs can be used as Y-input for Y/C signals.
However, only 2 Y/C sources can be selected because the
circuit has 2 chroma inputs. It is possible to add an additional
CVBS(Y)/C input (CVBS/YX and CX) when the YUV interface
and the RGB/YPRPB input are not needed. Two SCART-
For Service, this supply panel is a black box. When defect (this
can be traced via the fault-finding tips, or by strange
phenomena), a new panel must be ordered (see table below for
ordering codes), and after receipt, the defective panel must be
sent for repair.
connectors are used: SCART1 is fully equipped and SCART2
is meant for VCR. Pin 10 of SCART2 is used for Easylink (P50)
Table 9-1 Ordering Codes Power Supply
and there is a possibility for Y/C in. The CVBS-out on pin 19
can be used for WYSIWYR (What You See Is What You
Record).
The video part delivers the RGB signals to the Scaler IC.
Screen size (inches) Ordering Code
233122 137 23070
263122 137 23080
The Genesis GM1501 Malibu Scaler IC can receive two video
input signals: SDTV (from Hercules), DVI (from external DVI
source), or PC (from external computer).
9.4Input/Output
After the video processing, the digital data is sent via a Low
Voltage Differential Signalling bus to the LCD panel. LVDS is
used to improve data speed and to reduce EMI significantly.
There are two I2C lines and two interrupt and communication
lines (TV_IRQ and TV_SC_COM) for the Scaler control. The
Scaler communicates with the Hercules as a slave device. To
The I/O is divided over two parts: Rear I/O and Side I/O. The
rear has two SCART inputs, a PC (VGA) input, a DVI input, and
an Audio input. The side has an audio output for an external
loudspeaker and connectors for an external smartcard
decoding unit.
avoid buffer overflow at the Scaler side, the TV_SC_COM line
provides the necessary hardware flow control. To allow bidirectional communication, the Scaler can initiate a service
interrupt-request to the Hercules via the TV_IRQ line.
EXT1: The input of SCART1 is CVBS + RGB + L/R and the
output is the video (+ sound) signal from the tuner
(SC1_CVBS_RF_OUT).
SDRAM
24-bit
Input
HDMI
Processor
HDMI
INPUT
DVI-to-HDMI
Adapt er
LVDS
Compair
(UART)
DISPLAY
PANEL
E_14490_058.eps
190804
EN 64LC4.2HE AA9.
Circuit Descriptions, List of Abbreviations, and IC Data Sheets
EXT2: The input of SCART2 is Y/C + CVBS + L/R. The output
signal is CVBS_SC2_MON_OUT (+ sound).
SCART2 is meant for VCR and has therefore some additional
signals in relation to EXT1 but no RGB: it has the possibility for
Y/C_in: Y_in on pin 20 and Chroma_in on pin 15.
The selection of the external I/O's is controlled by the Hercules.
PC (VGA) in: This input is directly going to the Scaler IC. See
paragraph “Video: Scaler Part”.
DVI-D in: This input is directly going to the Scaler IC. See
paragraph “Video: Scaler Part”.
9.5Tuner and IF
A Philips UR13xx Tuner with second input (for FM Radio) is
used in the TV board. The SIF and FM signals are decoded by
the Hercules. Tuning is done via I2C.
9.6Video: TV Part (diagrams A1, A2, and A3)
SYSTEM7011
PAL-MULTI/SECAMTDA12021
A 4
+VTUN
+5VSW
6,7 9
1302
TV
FM
11
1
A 3
16
MON-Out
15
C-In
9
TER-Out
7
R-In
6
G-In
B-In
5
SVHS 2
AV3
1328
2321
2
4327
4331
3
3311
RF_AGC
1330
4333
2
10
SCART 2
21
Y/CVBS-In
20
15
16
P50
Status
SCART 1
21
10
20
CVBS-In
9
FBL-In
7
6
5
Status
SIDE AV
C
Y
VIDEO
7011 - IF
VIF1
24
7
VIF2
25
8
31
29
VSIF1
7
30
VSIF2
8
7138
EF
7119
EF
P50
STATUS_2
STATUS_1
AGC
Detect
NTSCTDA12001
CHINA/NTSC-APTDA12011
Sound
Traps
QSS Mixer/
AM Demod.
A 2
SC1_CVBS_IN
SVHS_AV2_Y_CVBS_IN
SC2_Y_IN
SVHS_C_IN
SC2_C_IN
SC2_CVBS_RF_OUT
SC2_CVBS_MON_OUT
SC1_FBL_IN
SC1_COMP_R_V_IN
SC1_COMP_AV1_G_Y_CVBS_IN
SC1_COMP_B_U_IN
CVBS1
QSS/FM
AM
CVBS/Y-X
55
58
51
59
52
43
64
9.5.1 Video IF amplifier
The IF-filter is integrated in a SAW (Surface Acoustic Wave)
filter. One for filtering IF-video (1328) and one for IF-audio
(1330). The type of these filters depends on the TV standard(s)
that has/have to be received.
The output of the tuner is controlled via an IF-amplifier with
AGC-control. This is a voltage feedback from pin 31 of the
Hercules to pin 1 of the tuner. The AGC-detector operates on
top sync and top white level. AGC take-over point is adjusted
via the service alignment mode ’Tuner' - 'AGC’. If there is too
much noise in the picture, then it could be that the AGC setting
is wrong. The AGC-setting could also be mis-aligned if the
picture deforms with perfect signal; then the IF-amplifier
amplifies too much.
7014
EF
R_SDTV
OUT
TR
RES
2021
G_SDTV
B_SDTV
2
4
H_CS_SDTV
3
SANDCASTLE
V_SDTV
A13
A13
A13
A13
A13
7013
EF
7012
EF
2020
+5VSW
7015#
8
VCC
TR
RES
OUT
CTRL
5
2028
2022
3025
6
7
2
4
3
7017#
2034
VCC
THR
DISC
CTRL
3057
6
THR
7
DISC
2042
# = NE555 TIMER
8
2
TR
4
RES
3
OUT
5
2045
8
VCC
CTRL
5
+5VSW
Stretch
Skin Tone
U/V Tint
SAT
YUV
Peaking
SCAVEM
SCAVEM
on Text
YUV IN/OUT
H/V66
CVBS/Y-X
C-X
UIN
YIN
1411
1
SANDCASTLE
SDA
CON BRI
RGB Matrix
Blue & Black
Stretch
Gamma Corr.
G_OSD
R_OSD
cvbs/y
Sync Sep
H-OSC
H-Shift
H-Drive
Vertical & EastWest Geometry
85
RO
GO
86
87
BO
B_OSD
Fast Blanking
7018
7016#
3021
6
THR
7
DISC
67
HOUT
FB/SC
VDRA
VDRB
2062
7019
3058
23
22
3010
Input
sw.
cvbs/y
INA..D
C-X
CS1A..D
Output
c
sw.
Dig. 2H/4H
Combfilter
Y Delay Adj.
H/V
Chroma
PAL/NTSC/
SECAM
Decoder &
Baseband
Delay
Y
int
+
cvbs
G/Y3
R/Pr-3
INSSW3
78 79 807774 75 76
U
int
V
int
RGB/YPRPB Insert
YUV Interface
B/Pb-3
YOUT
UOUT
VOUT
6 8 9 16 17 19
Pix Improvement
(Histogram)
7560
SCL
A2 A2
RGB Matrix
Blue & Black
Gamma Corr.
Saturation
U/V Delay
VIN
70 71 72
Figure 9-3 Block diagram video processing
The video processing is completely handled by the Hercules
•IF demodulator.
•Chrominance decoder.
•Sync separator.
•Horizontal & vertical drive.
•RGB processing.
•CVBS source select.
It has also build in features like:
•CTI.
•Black stretch.
•Blue stretch.
•White stretch.
•Slow start up.
•Dynamic skin tone correction etc.
Further, it also incorporates sound IF traps and filters, and
requires only one crystal for all systems.
9.6.1Histogram (YUV picture improvement) IC
The demodulated video-signal can be checked on pins 74, 75,
and 76 of IC7011 and is fed back to pins 70, 71, and 72. In this
path, the Histogram IC TDA9178 is inserted.
This TDA9178 can control various picture improvements:
•Histogram processing.
•Colour transient improvement.
•Luminance transient improvement.
•Black and white stretch.
•Skin tone correction.
•Green enhancement.
•Blue stretch.
•Smart peaking.
•Video dependent coring.
•Colour dependent stretching.
Since the TDA9178 is connected to the Hercules, picture
improvement works only for signals that are routed through the
Hercules and not for signals directly connected to the Scaler.
E_14490_103.eps
030804
Circuit Descriptions, List of Abbreviations, and IC Data Sheets
EN 65LC4.2HE AA9.
9.7Video: Scaler Part (diagram A7 and A13)
The Genesis gm1501 Scaler is a dual channel graphics and
video processing IC for LCD monitors and televisions
incorporating Picture in Picture, up to SXGA output resolutions.
DVI-IN
7011
u-Processor
85
86
87
HERCULES
IC
107
107
PC-IN
15
1511
6
7693
DDC
8
DDC_5V
2
6
7
9
10
3,11,19,22
14
15
16
17
18
23
24
NVM
3691
3682
6693 5686
5
DDC_5V
R_SDTV
G_SDTV
B_SDTV
H_CS_SDTV
V_SDTV
DDC_5V
7694
8
DVI
NVM
1
6691
3710
H_CS_SDTV
A2
V_SDTV
A2
HS
VS
SD_HD_SEL
A7
R_SDTV
A2
G_SDTV
A2
B_SDTV
A2
RED_PR
GRN_Y
BLU_PB
HD_FILTER
SD_HD_SELA7
A7
PC_HD_SEL
RX2+IN
SCL_DVI
SDA_DVI
5692
6692
+5VSWI
HOT_PLUG
RX0+IN
RXC+IN
RXC-IN
RX2-IN
RX1-IN
RX1+IN
RX0-IN
PC_HD_DET+
PC_HD_DET-
BLU_PB
GRN_Y
RED_PR
6
7605
1
2
9,11
7607
3
7
1
5
21
13 12
7604-6
15
11
9
1
14
15
17
14
11
11 10
7606
R_PR+
B_PB+
7604-5
1
5
G_Y+
9, 17, 19
7604
2
14
12
23 4
69 8
PC_HD_SEL
H_CS
6604
6605
13
12
27
25
22
HS
VS
V
SOG
PC_HD_DET
A 7
The Scaler controls the display processing in an LCD TV, e.g.
like the deflection circuit in a CRT-based TV. It controls all the
view modes (e.g. like "zooming" and "shifting"). Features like
PC (VGA) or HD inputs, are also handled by this part.
7530
ADDRESS
EXT.
FLASH
ROM
ANALOG
INPUT
PORT
7401
GM1501
SXGA DISPLAY
CONTROLLER
GRAPHIC
ZOOM
INTER-
FACE
DATA
A10
7501
HOT_PLUG
ADDRESS
DATA
DDR
FRAME
STORE
INTERFACE
DVI
INPUT
PORT
GPIO_G07_B7
OUT BLENDER
OSD CONTROLLER
VIDEO
ZOOM
INTERFACE
MICRO-
CONTROLLER
80186
INTERNAL
ROM &
RAM
DISPLAY
TIMING
GEN
BRIGHTNESS/CONTRAST/HUE/SAT
UART
A7
SDRAM
TXB3+
TXB0+
TXB1+
TXBC+
TXBC-
TXB2+
TXB0-
TXB3-
TXB1-
TXB2-
PAN_VCC
FLASH
ROM
1403
1,2
3,4,5
6
7
8
9
10,11
12
14
15
13,16
TO LCD PANEL (LVDS)
TO EPLD PANEL (PIXEL +)
17
18
19
20
9.7.1Features
The Scaler provides several key IC functions:
•Scaling.
•Auto-configuration/ Auto-Detection.
•Various Input Ports:
– Analog RGB.
– DVI Compliant.
– Video Graphics.
•Integrated LVDS Transmitter.
•On-chip Micro-controller
9.7.2 Inputs
Analog RGB
The RGB input is fed to pins B2, C2 and D2. This input consists
of either the Hercules RGB output or the RGB/YpbPr input of
the VGA connector. The Scaler can switch between the two
signals via the PC_HD_SEL signal and selection IC SM5301.
PC (VGA) input
The VGA input is processed by the VGA block of the Scaler.
The Scaler supports pixel frequencies up to 165MHz.
YpbPr format is also supported via the VGA interface and
covers a resolution of 480p/560p/720p/1080i.
2488
+3V3_PLL
2487
Figure 9-4 Block diagram Scaler Part
DVI-D input
The DVI-D input is processed by the Scaler and supports DVI
sources with a pixel clock frequency up to 81MHz.
9.7.3Output
The Display Output Port provides data and control signals that
permit the Scaler to connect to a variety of display devices
using a TTL or LVDS interface. The output interface is
configurable for single or dual wide TTL/LVDS in 18, 24 or 30bit RGB pixels format. All display data and timing signals are
synchronous with the DCLK output clock. The integrated LVDS
transmitter is programmable to allow the data and control
signals to be mapped into any sequence depending on the
specified receiver format.
1401
XTAL
TCLK
E_14490_104.eps
EN 66LC4.2HE AA9.
Circuit Descriptions, List of Abbreviations, and IC Data Sheets
9.8Audio Processing
Hercules
AUDIO-LSL
SIF
SIF Input
FM
SSIF Input
AUDIO-IN5L
AUDIO-IN5R
AUDIO-IN3L
AUDIO-IN3R
AUDIOI-N4L
AUDIO-IN4R
AUDIO-IN2L
AUDIO-IN2R
Is used on the DMMI
=> No SCART2/AV2 for
Bolt-on
I2S
HDMI
PC_HDMI_AUD_SEL
(From Scaler,
GPIO_G07_B0)
Tuner
AV1 in
*AP/USA/Latam
SCART1 in
*Europe only
AV2 in
*AP/USA/Latam
SCART2 in
*Europe only
Side in
*All region
HEF4053
PC in
DAC
3X SPDT
Figure 9-5 Block diagram audio processing
The audio decoding is done entirely via the Hercules. The IF
output from the Tuner is fed directly to either the Video-IF or the
Sound-IF input depending on the type of concept chosen.
There are mainly two types of decoder in the Hercules, an
analogue decoder that decodes only Mono, regardless of any
standards, and a digital decoder (or DEMDEC) that can decode
both Mono as well as Stereo, again regardless of any
standards.
In this chassis, the analogue decoder is used in two cases:
•It is used for AM Sound demodulation in the Europe
SECAM LL’ transmission.
•It is used for all FM demodulation in AV-Stereo sets.
9.8.1Diversity
AUDIO-LSR
AUDIO-OUTHPL
AUDIO-OUTHPR
AUDIO-OUTSL
AUDIO-OUTSR
P0.0/I2SDO1
P0.0/I2SDI1
P0.3/I2SCLK
105
103
For iTV only
106
2x
Amplifier
Constant Level Out
*Europe only
Amplifier
Monitor out
* Not available
SCART2 out
*Europe only
SCART1 out
*Europe only
Lip Sync
Circuit
2x Stereo
Speaker
Headphone
E_14490_061.eps
121104
the region. AP China can have a Multi-System and I/DK
version. For India, it might only be BG standard.
9.8.2Functionality
The features available in the Hercules are as follows:
•Treble and Bass Control.
•Surround Sound Effect that includes:
– Incredible Stereo.
– Incredible Mono.
– 3D Sound (not for AV Stereo).
– TruSurround (not for AV Stereo).
– Virtual Dolby Surround, VDS422 (not for AV Stereo).
– Virtual Dolby Surround, VDS423 (not for AV Stereo).
– Dolby Pro-Logic (not for AV Stereo).
•Bass Feature that includes:
– Dynamic Ultra-Bass.
– Dynamic Bass Enhancement.
– BBE (not for AV Stereo).
•Auto-Volume Leveler.
•5 Band Equalizer.
•Loudness Control.
All the features stated are available for the Full Stereo versions
and limited features for the AV Stereo
9.8.3Audio Amplifier
The audio amplifier part is very straightforward. It uses the
integrated power amplifier TDA7297D, and delivers a
maximum output of 2 x 15 W_rms.
The maximum operating condition for this amplifier is 20 V
unloaded. Normal operating supply is from 6.5 V to 18 V.
Muting is done via the SOUND_ENABLE line connected to pin
13 of the amplifier-IC and coming from the Hercules.
9.8.4 Audio: Lip Sync
The LC4.2HE is not equipped with Lip Sync. This is not
needed.
The diversity for the Audio decoding can be broken up into two
main concepts:
•The Quasi Split Sound concept used in Europe and some
AP sets.
•The Inter Carrier concept, used in NAFTA and LATAM.
The UOC-III family makes no difference anymore between
QSS- and Intercarrier IF, nearly all types are softwareswitchable between the two SAW-filter constructions.
Simple data settings are required for the set to determine
whether it is using the Inter Carrier or the QSS concept. These
settings are done via the “QSS” and “FMI” bit found in SAM
mode. Due to the diversity involved, the data for the 2 bits are
being placed in the NVM location and it is required to write once
during startup.
On top of that, it can be further broken down into various
systems depending on the region. The systems or region
chosen, will in turn affect the type of sound standard that is/are
allowed to be decoded.
•For the case of Europe, the standard consists of BG/DK/I/
LL’ for a Multi-System set. There are also versions of
Eastern Europe and Western Europe set and the standard
for decoding will be BG/DK and I/DK respectively. FM
Radio is a feature diversity for the Europe sets. The same
version can have either FM Radio or not, independent of
the system (e.g. sets with BG/DK/I/LL’ can have or not
have FM radio).
•For the case of NAFTA and LATAM, there is only one
transmission standard, which is the M standard. The
diversity then will be based on whether it has a dBx noise
reduction or a Non-dBx (no dBx noise reduction).
•For the case of AP, the standard consists of BG/DK/I/M for
a Multi-System set. The diversity here will then depend on
9.9Control
9.9.1Hercules
The System Board has two main micro-controllers on board.
These are:
•On-chip x86 micro-controller (OCM) from Genesis LCD TV/
Monitor Controller.
•On-chip 80C51 micro-controller from Philips
Semiconductor UOCIII (Hercules) series.
Each micro-controller has its own I2C bus which hosts its own
internal devices.
The Hercules is integrated with the Video and Audio Processor.
For dynamic data storage, such as SMART PICTURE and
SMART SOUND settings, an external NVM IC is being used.
Another feature includes an optional Teletext/Closed Caption
decoder with the possibility of different page storage depending
on the Hercules type number.
Circuit Descriptions, List of Abbreviations, and IC Data Sheets
EN 67LC4.2HE AA9.
9.9.2 Block Diagram
The block diagram of the Micro Controller application is shown
below.
IIC BUS1
Tuner
IIC BUS 2
NVM
78 DDC_SDA_VGA
77 DDC_SCL_VGA
82 GPIO1
81 GPIO0
90 GPIO7
111
GPIO23
+3V3STBY
92
NVRAM
_SCL
103 106 107 108
HIGH or
LOW
level input
NVM_WP
83
GPIO2
SCALER
5 6 7
Flash ROM
ROM_DATA0-7
93NVRAM_SDA
SCL
HREC
RST
Sel IF/
SDM
Status1
Light
Sense
P50_LINE_ITV_IR_SW
MUX
ComPair
Sound
Amp
Sound_Enable
111
127
P2.0
P1.4
114
P2.3
116
ADC1
115
ADC0
HERCULES
123
P2.5
97
102
INT0
P0.4
RC
EXT_MUTE
TV_IR
NVM
NVM_WP
104
P0.2
SDA 109
SCL 108
INT1 98
P1.1 99
ADC3 120
Standby
128
P1.5
POWER
DOWN
126
INT2
122
P2.4
SDA
TV_IRQ
TV_SC_COM
Keyboard
POWER_DOWN
Figure 9-6 Micro Controller block diagram
9.9.3Basic Specification
The Micro Controller operates at the following supply voltages:
•+3.3 V
•+1.8 V
•I2C pull up supply: +3.3V
at pins 4, 88, 94, and 109.
DC
at pins 93, 96, and 117.
DC
DC
.
9.9.4Pin Configuration and Functionality
The ports of the Micro Controller can be configured as follows:
•A normal input port.
•An input ADC port.
•An output Open Drain port.
•An output Push-Pull port.
•An output PWM port.
•Input/Output Port
The following table shows the ports used for the L04 control:
Table 9-2 Micro Controller ports overview
72
GPROBE for Debug
or ComPair(Scaler)
71
(GPIO4)
(GPIO5)
(GPIO6)
(PBIAS)
(PPWR)
(PWM1)
(GPIO11/
PWM0)
ROM_ADD0-17
1407
1406
1405
187193194
85
88
89
68
67
99
98
BACK_LIGHT_ADJ1
PC_DET
SD_PCHD_SEL
PC_HD_SEL
LAMP_ON_OFF
PANEL_PWR_CTL
HD_FILTER
E_14490_062.eps
+3V3STBY
160904
•LED. This signal is used as an indication for the Standby,
Remote and Error Indicator. Region diversity:
– During protection mode, the LED blinks and the set is
in standby mode.
– During error conditions it blinks at a predefined rate.
– After receiving a valid RC5 or local keyboard command
it flashes once.
– For sets with error message indication, the LED blinks
when message is active and the set is in standby
mode.
•SCL. This is the clock wire of the two-wire single master bidirectional I2C bus.
•SDA. This is the data wire of the two-wire single master bidirectional I2C bus.
•STANDBY. The Hercules generates this signal. This can
enable the power supply in normal operation and disable it
during Standby. It is of logic “high” (3.3 V) under normal
operation and “low” (0 V) during Standby.
•IR. This input pin is connected to an RC5 remote control
receiver.
•SEL-IF. This is an output pin to switch the Video SAW filter
between M system and other systems.
– 0: NTSC M (default)
– 1: PAL B/G, DK, I, L
•NVM_WP. The global protection line is used to enable and
disable write protection to the NVM. When write to the
NVM is required, pin 7 of the NVM must be pulled to logic
‘0’ first (via Write_Protect of the micro-controller pin) before
a write is performed. Otherwise pin 7 of NVM must always
be at logic “1”
– 0: Disabled
– 1: Enabled (default)
•SOUND_ENABLE. This pin is used to MUTE the audio
amplifier. It is configured as push pull.
•STATUS_1. This signal is used to read the status of the
SCART 1 input.
•STATUS_2. This signal is used to read the status of the
SCART 2 input.
•HERC_RESET. This pin is used to switch the +1.8V
supply.
•POWER_DOWN. The power supply generates this signal.
It is logic “high” (3.3 V) during normal operation of the TV
and goes “low” (0 V) when the Mains input voltage supply
goes below 70 V
.
AC
•Keyboard. Following are the Keyboard functions and the
step values (8 bit) for each function.
means of a predefined TXT page
ADCAnalogue to Digital Converter
AFCAutomatic Frequency Control: control
signal used to tune to the correct
frequency
AGCAutomatic gain control (feedback)
signal to the tuner. This circuit ensures
a constant output amplitude
regardless of the input amplitude
AMAmplitude Modulation; A "data
encoding to a carrier" method, such
that the carrier amplitude is
proportional to the data value
APAsia Pacific
ARAspect Ratio: 4 by 3 or 16 by 9
ASDAutomatic Standard Detection
AVExternal Audio Video
B-SC1-INBlue EXT/SCART1 in
B-SC2-INBlue EXT/SCART2 in
B-TXTBlue TeleteXT
B/GMonochrome TV system. Sound
carrier distance is 5.5 MHz. B= VHF-
band, G= UHF-band
BOCMABimos One Chip Mid-end Architecture;
Video and chroma decoder
C-FRONTChrominance front input
CBACircuit Board Assembly (also called
PCB or PWB)
CLConstant Level: audio output to
connect with an external amplifier
CLUTColour Look-Up Table
ComPairComputer aided rePair. A tool for
diagnosing a TV through a PC
controlled interface
CSMCustomer Service Mode
CVBSComposite Video and Blanking Signal;
A single video signal that contains
luminance, colour, and timing
information
CVBS-EXTCVBS signal from external source
(VCR, VCD, etc.)
CVBS-INTCVBS signal from internal Tuner
CVBS-MONCVBS monitor signal
CVBS-TER-OUTCVBS TERrestrial OUTput signal
DACDigital to Analogue Converter
DBEDynamic Bass Enhancement: extra
low frequency amplification
DFUDirections For Use: Owner's manual
DNRDynamic Noise Reduction
DRAMDynamic RAM; dynamically refreshed
RAM
DSPDigital Signal Processing
DSTDealer Service Tool; Special remote
control designed for dealers to enter
e.g. service mode (a DST-emulator is
available in ComPair)
DTSDigital Theatre System; A multi-
channel surround sound format,
similar to Dolby Digital
DVDDigital Versatile Disc
Circuit Descriptions, List of Abbreviations, and IC Data Sheets
EN 69LC4.2HE AA9.
EEPROMElectrically Erasable and
Programmable Read Only Memory
EPGElectronic Program Guide: system
EPLDErasable Programmable Logic Device
EUEurope
EXTEXTernal (source), entering the set by
FBLFast BLanking; DC signal
FBL-SC1-INFast blanking signal for SCART1 in
FBL-SC2-INFast blanking signal for SCART2 in
FBL-TXTFast Blanking Teletext
FLASHFLASH memory
FMField Memory; A memory chip that is
FMRFM Radio: radio receiver that can
FRCFrame Rate Converter
FRONT-CFront input chrominance (SVHS)
FRONT-DETECTControl line for detection of
FRONT-Y_CVBSFront input luminance or CVBS
G-SC1-INGreen SCART1/EXT1 in
G-SC2-INGreen SCART2/EXT2 in
G-TXTGreen TeleteXT
HH_sync to the module
HAHorizontal Acquisition: horizontal sync
HDHigh Definition
HPHeadPhone
IMonochrome TV system. Sound
2
I
CInter IC bus (also called IIC)
2
I
SInter IC Sound bus
ICIntegrated Circuit
IFIntermediate Frequency
InterlacedScan mode where two fields are used
IPSIn Plane Switching; technology to
IRInfra Red
IRQInterrupt ReQuest
Last StatusThe settings last chosen by the
LATAMLATin AMerica
LC04Philips chassis name for LCD TV 2004
LCDLiquid Crystal Display
LEDLight Emitting Diode; A semiconductor
LINE-DRIVEHorizontal (line) deflection drive signal
used by broadcasters to transmit TV
guide information (= NexTView)
SCART or by cinches (jacks)
accompanying RGB signals. To blank
the video signal when it is returning
from the right side of the screen to the
left side. The video level is brought
down below the black video level
capable of storing one or more TV
picture fields / Frequency Modulation;
A technique that sends data as
frequency variations of a carrier signal
receive the FM Band 87.5 - 108 MHz
headphone insertion, Service Mode
jumper, power failure detection
(SVHS)
pulse
carrier distance is 6.0 MHz. VHF- and
UHF-band
to form one frame. Each field contains
half the number of the total amount of
lines. The fields are written in "pairs",
causing line flicker.
improve the viewing angle of
conventional LCD screens to 160
degrees (see also: S-IPS).
customer and read and stored in RAM
or in the NVM. They are called at startup of the set to configure it according
the customers wishes
project
diode that emits light when a current is
passed through it
(for the Line transistor)
L/L'Monochrome TV system. Sound
carrier distance is 6.5 MHz. L' is Band
I, L is all bands except for Band I
LSLoudSpeaker
LVDSLow Voltage Differential Signalling,
data transmission system for high
speed and low EMI communication.
M/NMonochrome TV system. Sound
Effect Transistor
MPEGMotion Pictures Experts Group. An
ISO/IEC body that has given its name
to an image compressing scheme for
moving video
MSPMulti-standard Sound Processor: ITT
sound decoder
MUTEMUTE Line
NCNot Connected
NICAMNear Instantaneously Companded
Audio Multiplexing; This is a digital
sound system, mainly used in Europe
NTSCNational Television Standard
Committee. Colour system used
mainly in North America and Japan.
Colour carrier NTSC M/N = 3.579545
MHz, NTSC 4.43 = 4.433619 MHz
(this is a VCR norm, it is not
transmitted off-air)
NVMNon Volatile Memory; IC containing
data such as alignment values, preset
stations
O/COpen Circuit
ON/OFF LEDOn/Off control signal for the LED
OSDOn Screen Display
P50Project 50 communication: protocol
between TV and peripherals
PALPhase Alternating Line. Colour system
used mainly in Western Europe
(colour carrier = 4.433619 MHz) and
South America (colour carrier PAL M =
3.575612 MHz and PAL N = 3.582056
MHz)
PCPersonal Computer
PCBPrinted Circuit Board (also called PWB
or CBA)
PIGPicture In Graphic
PIPPicture In Picture
PLLPhase Locked Loop. Used, for
example, in FST tuning systems. The
customer can directly provide the
desired frequency
Progressive ScanScan mode where all scan lines are
displayed in one frame at the same
time, creating a double vertical
resolution.
PWBPrinted Wiring Board (also called PCB
or CBA)
RAMRandom Access Memory
RCRemote Control transmitter
RC5Remote Control system 5, the signal
from the remote control receiver
RGBRed, Green, and Blue colour space;
The primary colour signals for TV. By
mixing levels of R, G, and B, all colours
(Y/C) are reproduced
RGBHVRed, Green, Blue, Horizontal sync,
and Vertical sync
ROMRead Only Memory
SAMService Alignment Mode
SIFSound Intermediate Frequency
SCSandCastle: two-level pulse derived
from sync signals
SC1-OUTSCART output of the MSP audio IC
EN 70LC4.2HE AA9.
Circuit Descriptions, List of Abbreviations, and IC Data Sheets
SC2-B-INSCART2 Blue in
SC2-C-INSCART2 chrominance in
SC2-OUTSCART output of the MSP audio IC
S/CShort Circuit
SCARTSyndicat des Constructeurs
d'Appareils Radiorécepteurs et
Téléviseurs; This is a 21-pin connector
used in EU, that carries various audio,
video, and control signals (it is also
called Péritel connector)
SCLSerial Clock signal of I
SDStandard Definition
SDASerial Data line of I
SDRAMSynchronous DRAM
SECAMSÉquence Couleur Avec Mémoire;
Colour system mainly used in France
and East Europe. The chroma is FM
modulated and the R-Y and B-Y
signals are transmitted line
sequentially. Colour carriers=
4.406250 MHz and 4.250000 MHz
SIFSound Intermediate Frequency
S-IPSSuper In Plane Switching; technology
to improve the viewing angle of LCD
screens from 160 degrees (IPS) to 176
degrees (see also: IPS).
SMPSSwitched Mode Power Supply
SNDSouND
SNDL-SC1-INSound left SCART1 in
SNDL-SC1-OUTSound left SCART1 out
SNDL-SC2-INSound left SCART2 in
SNDL-SC2-OUTSound left SCART2 out
SNDR-SC1-INSound right SCART1 in
SNDR-SC1-OUTSound right SCART1 out
SNDR-SC2-INSound right SCART2 out
SNDR-SC2-OUTSound right SCART2 out
SNDS-VL-OUTSurround sound left variable level out
SNDS-VR-OUTSurround sound right variable level out
SOPSSelf Oscillating Power Supply
S/PDIFSony Philips Digital InterFace; This is
a consumer interface used to transfer
digital audio
SRAMStatic RAM
STBYSTandBY
SVHSSuper Video Home System
SWSoftware or Subwoofer or Switch
THDTotal Harmonic Distortion
TXTTeletext; TXT is a digital addition to
analogue TV signals that contain
textual and graphical information (25
rows x 40 columns). The information is
transmitted within the first 25 lines
during the Vertical Blank Interval (VBI)
uPMicroprocessor
VAVertical Acquisition
VLVariable Level out: processed audio
output toward external amplifier
VCRVideo Cassette Recorder
VGAVideo Graphics Array; 640x480 (4:3)
WDWatch Dog
WYSIWYRWhat You See Is What You Record:
record selection that follows main
picture and sound
XTALQuartz crystal
YPbPrThis is a scaled version of the YUV
colour space. Y= Luminance, Pb/Pr=
Colour difference signals B-Y and R-Y,
other amplitudes w.r.t. to YUV
Y/CY consists of luminance signal,
blanking level and sync; C consists of
chroma (colour) signal
Y-OUTLuminance-signal
YUVColour space used by the NTSC and
PAL video systems. Y is the luminance
2
C bus
2
C bus
and U/V are the colour difference
signals
Circuit Descriptions, List of Abbreviations, and IC Data Sheets
9.12 IC Data Sheets
This section shows the internal block diagrams and pin layouts
of ICs that are drawn as "black boxes" in the electrical diagrams
(with the exception of "memory" and "logic" ICs).
9.12.1 Diagram A2, Type TDA12029H (IC7011)
EN 71LC4.2HE AA9.
secorpVT”oerets-VA“ehtfomargaidkcolB
FISS
TUOMA/OSSQ
OFER
HCTIWS
VD/NIFIS
NIB
/OVFI/OBVD
ORMF
ORMF/OBVD
TUOC
GA
NIFIV
I
/OVS/OVF
ISBVC
CNYSY
2
C
Y/2SBV
3Y/3SBV
C
C/2
3
C
4Y/4SBVC
4
C
/OSBVC
PIP
FIDNUOSSSQ
CGA
EXIMSS
R
Q
ROTALUDOMEDMA
CFA/CGA/FINOISIV
.DOMEDLLP
TDNUO
PAR
S
YALEDPUORG
.PMAOEDIV
C
HCTIWSOEDIV
.TNEDIOEDI
V
SRETLIFOEDIV
Y
YSV/H
.PESCN
V/H
LLP+.CSO-H
d
n
2
PO
OL
TFIHS-H
EVIRD-
H
TU
H
O
LLPDNUOS
SISAHPMEED
REDOCED
LATIGID
H4/H2
RETLIFBMOC
.JDAYALEDY
V
LACITRE
TSEW-TSAE&
YRTEMOEG
VIRD-V
E
PSDoiduahtiwros
M
A
CSTN/MACES/LAP
FER
Y
OTH
E
LB
Y/G
P/R
P/B
R
DWE
Pin configuration “stereo” and “AV-stereo” versions with Audio DSP
R
LPH+RSL_SOP_FERV
RSL+LSL_GEN_FERV
P
H+LPH_
RPH_SOP_FERV
P1.5/TX
P1.4/RX
P1.2/INT2
VSSC3
VDDC3
P2.5/PWM4
P2.4/PWM3
VSSC1/P
P3.3/ADC3
P3.2/ADC2
DECV1V8
VDDC1(1.8)
P3.1/ADC1
P3.0/ADC0
P2.3/PWM2
P2.2/PWM1
P2.1/PWM0
P2.0/PMW
VDDP(3.3V)
P1.7/SDA
P1.6/SCL
P1.3/T1
P0.0/I2SDI1
P0.1/I2SDO1
P0.2/I2SDO2
P0.3/I2SCLK
P0.4/I2SWS
VSSC2
VDDC2
P1.1/T0
P1.O/INT1
INT0/P0.5
LSL_SOP_FERV
)V3.3(3ADDV
G
E
4
2PSSV
C
SS
V
721
821
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
QFP-128 0.8 mm pitch “face down version”
4
3
3
3
)
c
8.
d
a
1(
SSV
c
d
aD
D
V
N
4CDDV
_FERV
221
121
521
321
421
621
9
0
7
5
8
6
3
4
3
3
3
3
)V3.3
)
ADN
S
G
D
V
E
A
O
8.
F
N
P
1(
E
(
2ADDV
_DAFERV
_DA
G
R
A
V
DD
F
E
V
R
V
OIWS/DRAUGV
TU
GIDCED
1
NILATX
OL
A
SS
A
TX
V
021
711
91
811
1
24
34
44
1
4
)
.
OR
OB
OG
V3.
3
(1A
D
D
V
FL1HP
FL2HP
1
P
V
211
311
411
511
611
7
84
54
64
4
3DNG
3P
N
NIL
I
K
V
L
C
B
B
TUO/NIHCNIC/TRACS
TCELESOIDUA
CAD/CDA
DNAB-ESAB
LYALED
ENI
I
PY/BGR
RPB
E
CAFRETNIVU
o
Y
iY
oUoV
B
LB
1OWS
DWE/LVA
LLPCES
G
1DNG
B
C
E
D
111
701
801
011
90
1
35
0
25
15
94
5
)2
)1OWS(TUO
3WSSNI
3-
3-
3-
P/B
-
R
Y/
B
WSNI(
P
/
G
R
T
U
O
V
U
TRESN
BRDV
45
B
Y/G
S2I
P/
B
ARDV
601
55
T
U
O
Y
L
µREDOCEDTXETELETDNAROSSECORP-
ID
YUV IN/OUT
iUiV
P/R
R
)xC()xY/xSBVC(
1N
2
N
IF
IFIV
CSV
IV
301
401
501
85
75
65
)2-
)X-Y/SBVC/2-Y
C
N
Y
P
/B(
SY
/
G(NIY
TUO-SL
TUO-PH
R
RL
LORTNOCOIDUA
EMULOV
SSAB/ELBBERT
SERUTAEF
sCAD
ATIG
GNIKAEP
YTICOLEVNACS
NOITALUDOM
ALEDV/U
Y
TNITV/U
1N
I
FIS/1N
FIDNG
I
FERI
BVD
101
001
201
16
06
95
)
b
b
X
m
-
moc
B
ocS
C
/
2-
DD
S
R
V
NIU
V
P/R(NIV
MEVACS
TXETNO
ENOTNIKS
NOITARUTAS
2NIF
I
S/2NIBVD
TU
O
OTHE
CG
A
9
79
8
9
9
26
4
36
6
TUO
Y
M
S
V
C
S
/OS
H
I
BF
SDR
GNISSECORPLANGISL
SERUTAEF
B
.NOC
CCC
IRB
XIRTAMBGR
TSEULB
TAS
AVL/SWO/SSIF/
REFIN/REFOUT
96
95
AUDIOIN5L
94
AUDIOIN5R
AUDOUTSL
93
92
AUDOUTSR
91
DECSDEM
AMOUT/QSSO/AUDEEM
90
89
GND2
PLLIF
88
87
SIFAGC/DVBAGC
DVBO//IFVO/FMRO
86
85
DVBO/FMRO
84
VCC8V
83
AGC2SIF
82
VP2
SVO/IFOUT/CVBSI
81
80
AUDIOIN4L
AUDIOIN4R
79
78
CVBS4/Y4
77
C4
76
AUDIOIN2L/SSIF
AUDIOIN2R
75
74
CVBS2/Y2
AUDIOIN3L
73
72
AUDIOIN3R
CVBS3/Y3
71
70
C2/C3
69
AUDOUTLSL
68
AUDOUTLSR
67
AUDOUTHPL
66
AUDOUTHPR
65
CVBSO/PIP
LORTNOCBGR
TRESNITXET/DSO
NTHGIRB/RTNOC
.JDA.P-ETIHW
HCTER
HCTERTSKCALB
LORTNOCAMMAG
RCBGRL
S
MV
E_14490_063.eps
sO/I
OR
OG
OB
NILCB
KLB
NI
160804
Figure 9-7 Internal Block Diagram and Pin Configuration
EN 72LC4.2HE AA9.
9.12.2 Diagram A7, Type GM1501 (IC7401)
Circuit Descriptions, List of Abbreviations, and IC Data Sheets
11012422 025 14911 Soc Euro 21p f
11022422 025 14911 Soc Euro 21p f
11032422 025 18249 45p f
11042422 025 14551 20p f
11054822 267 31014 Soc. headphone
11072422 025 18156 Connector 10P M
16802422 033 00014 Soc DVI H 24p F
16872422 025 18477 Soc sub-D 15p f h
16884822 267 31014 Soc. headphone
16982422 025 18249 45p f