Philips FM1236 Mk3_Oct_18_01 Datasheet

Page 1
TUNERS
FM1236 MK3 RTMA M/N Desktop Video & FM Radio Module
Product specifications
PHILIPS
3139 149 10350 1 Rev 0.4 : 18.10.2001
Page 2
FEATURES
•
Programmable PLL step size (31.25 / 50 kHz or
to meet a wide range of RF applications in the PC /TV
an FM radio tuner, an all-band TV
ORDERING INFORMATION
MARKING
QSS Desktop Video & FM Radio Module FM1236/F H-3
RTMA M /N Systems and FM Radio
Broadcast reception
• True 5 V device (low power dissipation)
• Full frequency range from channel A2 (55.25 MHz)
to channel A69 (801.25 MHz)
• FM radio band coverage from 87.50 MHz to
108.00 MHz
• PLL controlled tuning
•
62.5 kHz)
• True-synchronous vision IF demodulator (PLL)
• Ultra linear FM PLL demodulator for FM radio
broadcast
• Demodulated video output, AF/MPX sound output, second IF sound output.
• I2C-bus control of tuning, address selection, AFC status information
• Complies with FCC sub-part 15 (b)
• Small horizontally mounted metal 70 mm housing
DESCRIPTION
The FM1236/F H-3 family belongs to the new FM1200 MK3 family of small size frontends, which are designed
Multi-Media environment. The FM1236/F H-3 combines the functions of tuner, and a NTSC demodulation unit.
The frontends have a built-in digitally (I2C) PLL tuning system. A DC-DC converter circuit is built-in in the FM1236/F H-3 to synthesize the tuning voltage required, thus making the frontend a true 5V device.
The following items of information are printed on a sticker that is on the top cover of the tuner:
• Type number
• Code number
• Origin letter of factory
• Change code
• Year and week code
TYPE DESCRIPTION ORDER NUMBERS
FM1236 /F H-3
3139 149 10350 2 Rev 0.4 : 18.10.2001
Standard F connectors / Horizontal Mount
3139 147 18261
Page 3
QSS Desktop Video & FM Radio Module FM1236/F H-3
INTERMEDIATE FREQUENCIES
SYSTEM M
Picture carrier 45.75 MHz Colour carrier 42.17 MHz Sound carrier 41.25 MHz FM radio 10.70 MHz
CHANNEL COVERAGE
BAND FREQUENCY (MHz)
FM radio band 87.50 to 108.00 MHz Low band 55.25 to 160.00 MHz Mid band 160.00 to 442.00 MHz High band 442.00 to 801.25 MHz
PINNING
SYMBOL PIN DESCRIPTION
N.C. 1 (AGC Monitor) Do Not Connect * N.C. 2 (Tuning Voltage Monitor ) Do Not Connect * +5V 3 Supply Voltage Vb, Tuner section SCL 4 I²C-Serial Clock SDA 5 I²C-Serial Data AS 6 I²C-Address Select
- x
- x AF-R 9 FM radio Left Channel (**) AF-L 10 FM radio Right Channel
nd
2
IF sound 11 Second IF sound output CVBS 12 Composite Video Baseband Signal +5V, IF 13 Supply Voltage, IF section
AF/MPX 14 AF/MPX TV sound output (**) GROUND Mounting Tags (TH1,TH2,TH3,TH4)
* For process use only ** See remarks on pg 20.
3139 149 10350 3 Rev 0.4 : 18.10.2001
Page 4
QSS Desktop Video & FM Radio Module FM1236/F H-3
LIMITING VALUES Limiting values under operational conditions
The tuners are guaranteed to function properly under the following conditions.
SYMBOL PARAMETER PIN MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT V
AGC
AGC Voltage Monitor (not to be connected)
(See Note 1)
V
T
Tuning Voltage Monitor (not to be connected)
V
S
Supply Voltage Vb Ripple susceptibility (see Note 2) 20Hz - 100kHz 100kHz - 200kHz Supply current
1 10 M
2 - - ­3 4.75 5
80
5.25
150
5
10
Ω
-
V
mVpp mVpp
mA
V
SCL
V
SDA
SCL bus input voltage 4 -0.3 5.25 V SDA Bus input voltage
SDA Bus current (open collector)
5 -0.3
-1.0
5.25 5
mA
V
AS voltage (see Note 3) 6 5.25 V FM - Right Channel
- DC voltage
- Load impedance FM - Left Channel
- DC voltage
- Load impedance
9
10
1.0
100
1.0
100
V
kΩ
V
kΩ
2nd IF sound output
- Load impedanceD.C. A.C.
11 1.0
1.0
kΩ kΩ
Composite Video Baseband Signal
- Load impedanceD.C. (see 10.3)
(modulus) A.C.
- Load time constant
Supply voltage, IF section (see Note
12 75
75
13 4.75
100
5.25
Ω Ω
ns
V
2)
Ripple susceptibility (max permitted) 20Hz - 100kHz 100kHz - 500kHz Current
100
10 10
160
mV mV
mA
pp pp
AF output
- Load impedance D.C.
A.C.
14 100.0
10.0
kΩ kΩ
Note 1 : Minimum impedance required is 10MΩ, otherwise AGC voltage is loaded down. For process only. Note 2 : Maximum allowable Ripple voltage superimposed on the +5V supply in the frequency range from 20
Hz to 500 kHz. Criteria : for TV : ∆f<2.12 kHz or AM < 0.28%
Note 3 : For detailed information about address coding, refer to Application Information.
3139 149 10350 4 Rev 0.4 : 18.10.2001
Page 5
QSS Desktop Video & FM Radio Module FM1236/F H-3
Environmental conditions
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. MAX. UNIT
Non-operational Conditions
T
AMB
Ambient temperature -25 +85 °C
RH Relative humidity - 100 %
g
B
g
S
Bump acceleration 25 g - 245 m/s Shock acceleration 50 g - 490 m/s
2
2
Vibration amplitude (10-55 Hz) - 0.35 mm
Operational conditions
T
AMB
Ambient temperature 0 +60 °C
RH Relative humidity - 95 %
OVERALL PERFORMANCE Conditional data
Unless otherwise specified, all electrical values for “Overall performance” apply at the following conditions.
SYMBOL PARAMETER VALUE UNIT
T
AMB
ambient temperature
RH relative humidity
25 ± 5 60 ± 15
o
%
C
5 ± 0.125
V
Z
V
S
S(AE)
Z
IF
supply voltage (tuner and IF section) aerial source impedance (unbalanced) 75 Ω second IF sound output load 0.5 kΩ Video output load 75 Ω
V
ST
AF1 sound output load 100 kΩ
TUNER CHARACTERISTICS
EQUIPMENT PARAMETER VALUE UNIT
DC Voltmeter input impedance 10 MΩ Oscilloscope input impedance
resistance capacitance
1 15
MΩ PF
Spectrum analyzer input impedance 50 Ω FET probe input impedance
resistance capacitance
10
3.5
MΩ PF
3139 149 10350 5 Rev 0.4 : 18.10.2001
Page 6
QSS Desktop Video & FM Radio Module FM1236/F H-3
TEST DIAGRAM
The frontend characteristics are measured according to the test diagram depicted below :
aerial
connector
TV
IF
output
Parallel port connector
FM
+ 5V
SCL SDA
IF
PROBE
OUT
½ TDA1308
1 2 3 4 5 6
240
kΩ
7 8 TP2 TP3
9 10 11 12 13 14
220
220
nF
nF
39
39
kΩ
kΩ
5
6
- +
+
47 µF
22 kΩ
2
- +
+
+
3
47 µF
22
kΩ
5 V
10 nF
nF
kΩ
1
3
33
+
µF
22 kΩ
+
47
47
µF
kΩ
47
1
kΩ
µF
220
kΩ
FM1200 MK3 Evaluation board
(1) BU4 loaded with 75 Ω (video monitor SA = Spectrum Analyzer
P = FET probe DA = Distortion Analyzer (Zi - 100 k Ω)
The minimum load impedance required at the CVBS output 75 Ω (both AC and DC)
220
kΩ
BU7
S1
15 kHz
LOW-PASS
FILTER
DA
BU8
BU5
BU4
Video
P
SA DA
BU6
out
(1)
3139 149 10350 6 Rev 0.4 : 18.10.2001
Page 7
QSS Desktop Video & FM Radio Module FM1236/F H-3
Definitions of test signals
TEST SIGNAL FREQ.
AMPLITUDE MODULATION
(MHz)
A0: unmodulated vision
477.25 60 dB(µV) carrier A1: M -system signal with video modulation B1: unmodulated main sound carrier M system B2: FM-modulated main sound carrier M system C1: FM-modulated Mono sound carrier C2: FM-modulated Mono sound carrier C3: FM-modulated Stereo sound carrier
477.25 60 dB(µV) (top sync.) 87.5% (rest carrier 12.5%), 2T-pulse
and bar, unless otherwise indicated A1 + 4.5 MHz A1 + 4.5 MHz
- 7 dB respectively wrt A1
- 7 dB respectively wrtA1freq.dev.= 25 kHz, mod.freq. 1kHz, 75 µs pre-emphasis, unless otherwise indicated
98.00 MHz 60 dBµV freq. dev. = 22.5 kHz , mod. freq. = 1 kHz
97.70 or
98.30 MHz
60 dBµV freq. dev. = 22.5 kHz , mod. freq. = 1
kHz
98.00 MHz 60 dBµV freq. dev. = 75.0 kHz , mod. freq. = 1 kHz, 10% pilot carrier (L=R), 90 % M+S signal level
AERIAL INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. MAX. UNIT
VSWR referred to 75 Ω at RF picture
carrier frequency
- 5
both inputs
V
SURGE
V
ANT
surge protection Both inputs 5 kV antenna terminal disturbance
voltage
Both inputs up to 300 MHz Both inputs up to 1 GHz
- 34 46
dBµV
3139 149 10350 7 Rev 0.4 : 18.10.2001
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QSS Desktop Video & FM Radio Module FM1236/F H-3
GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
f
∆f
voltage
gain
α
frequency range
b
low band mid band high band FM band margin
b
low band mid/high band FM band low band mid band high band Image rejection
j
low band mid band
- wanted test signal Fant at 60 dBuV
- unwanted test signal at (Fant + 91.5) MHz
55.25
160.00
442.00
87.50
1.5
1.5
1.5 36 36 36
60 60
45 45 42
160.00
442.00
801.25
108.00
52 52 50
MHz MHz MHz MHz
MHz MHz MHz
dB dB dB
dB dB
high band
IF
IF rejection
α
Ch A2 All others
- wanted test signal F
- unwanted test signal A0 with frequency (F
IF,PC
ant
- 1)
.
45 55
60
dB dB
MHz
t
Oscillators lock-in time Tuning speed (lock bit, CP
lj
150 ms
= 1)
V
ESD
ESD protection at the terminals
All terminals of each frontend are protected against electrostatic discharge up to
2 kV The products are classified in category B (MIL-STD­883C).
3139 149 10350 8 Rev 0.4 : 18.10.2001
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QSS Desktop Video & FM Radio Module FM1236/F H-3
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
FM radio characteristics
α26 Limiting Sensitivity for
(S+N)/N mono
α50 stereo S/N Signal-to-Noise Ratio
mono at ∆f = 22.5 kHz ∆f = 75.0 kHz stereo
α
j(FM)
FM image rejection test signal C1 50 60 dB frequency response test signal C3; 3 dB points 40 14 kHz audio output level
FM AF output level at terminal Bu7/Bu8 – mono Stereo stereo separation test signal C3 25 33 dB
total harmonic distortion test signal C3 0.8 2.0 %
Video and audio characteristics
test signal C1, bit C7 = 0
test signal C3 test signal C1, bit C7 = 0
test signal C3
test signal C1, bit C7 = 0 test signal C3, bit C7 = 1
- 20 35 dBµV
- 30 45 dBµV
43 53 53
200 350
53 63 63
300 450
400 550
dB dB dB
mV mV
PARAMETER TEST SIGNAL TEST
POINT
CVBS output level Amplitude video signal
A1
BU4
DC level of sync. Pulse
A1
BU4
CVBS amplitude at discrete frequencies
2 MHz 3 MHz
3.58 MHz
A1 A1 A1
BU4 BU4 BU4
Sound Carriers Rejection
A1 + B1 BU4 40 60 dB
Unweighted CVBS Signal to Noise Ratio
A1 +B1
BU4 40 45 dB Gain limited sensitivity ( at -1dB video signal)
A1 BU4 20 33
Carrier level of test signal
MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
0.7 1.0
0.35
0.0
- 0.5
-1.0
1.3 Vpp
- 1.5
- 2.5
- 4.0
dB dB dB
V
dBµV
3139 149 10350 9 Rev 0.4 : 18.10.2001
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QSS Desktop Video & FM Radio Module FM1236/F H-3
PARAMETER TEST SIGNAL TEST
POINT
Audio output characteristics AF output level (C7=0) A1 + B1 350 450 550 mVrms THD (Total Harmonic Distortion)
Signal-to –Noise ratio measured via LP 20 kHz filter, RMS detector 75µs de-emphasis for AF1 at 1 kHz Audio sensitivity (S/N = 40 dB) A1 + B1 BU6 - - 40
APPLICATION INFORMATION
DEMONSTRATION KIT A demonstration kit is available for the FM1236/F H-3 (software, Application Note and evaluation board).
Please contact your local Sales Engineer for details about the price and availability I2C PROGRAMMING For information regarding general aspects of I²C bus control see 'The I2C-bus and how to use it', published by
Philips Semiconductors under the code : 9398 393 40011. The FM1236/F H-3 contains two I2C transceivers, one in the tuner part and one in the IF part. It is imperative to ensure that both I2C devices are programmed correctly according to their addresses
A1 + B1 BU6
MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
-
50
0.2
63
0.6
-
%
dB
dBµV
If in doubt, please refer to the demonstration software.
3139 149 10350 10 Rev 0.4 : 18.10.2001
Page 11
QSS Desktop Video & FM Radio Module FM1236/F H-3
Tuner Part Programming (Write Mode)
BIT ALLOCATION (WRITE MODE , R/W = 0).
Write Data MSB bit6 bit5 bit4 bit3 bit2 bit1 LSB ACK Address Byte ADB 1 1 0 0 0 MA1 MA0 R/W=0 A Divider Byte 1 DB1 0 N14 N13 N12 N11 N10 N9 N8 A Divider Byte 2 DB2 N7 N6 N5 N4 N3 N2 N1 N0 A Control Byte CB 1 CP T2 T1 T0 RSA RSB OS A Bandswitch Byte BB P7 P6 P5 P4 P3 P2 P1 P0 A Auxiliary Byte AB (note *) ATC AL2 AL1 AL0 0 0 0 0 A
Note *: By default it is set to AL2=0, AL1=1, AL0=0. This sets the tuner TOP to 112 dBuV upon power-on reset.
ADDRESS SELECTION (BYTE ADB)
Voltage at terminal 6 Address MA1 MA0
0 .......... 0.1 V
0.2..........0.3 V
0.4 ........ 0.6 V
cc
cc
cc
C0 0 0 C2 0 1 C4 1 0
0.9 Vcc ...... 5 V C6 1 1
Note: If the AS pin is left floating, the internal biasing will automatically set the address to C2. PROGRAMMABLE DIVIDER SETTING (BYTES DB1 AND DB2) Divider ratio: N = F
where F
= ( FRF + FIF ) and Fss is the step-size set by RSA and RSB as described below.
OSC
OSC/Fss
N = 8192*N13 + 4096*N12 + 2048*N11 + 1024*N10 + 512*N9 + 256*N8 + 128*N7 + 64*N6 + 32*N5 + 16*N4 + 8*N3 + 4*N2 + 2*N1 + N0
Note: For TV Mode: FIF = 45.75 MHz, For FM Radio Mode: FIF = 10.7 MHz
CONTROL BYTE CB Charge Pump Setting: CP can be set to either 0 (low current) or 1 (high current).
CP = 1, charge pump current = 280uA results in fastest tuning (default mode) CP = 0 , charge pump current = 60uA results in moderate speed tuning with slightly better residual oscillator FM. It is recommended to set CP=0 in the FM mode at all times.
Test Mode Setting: T2 = 0, T1 = 0, T0 = 1 for normal operation (default) T2 = 0, T1 = 1, T0 = 1 indicates that Byte AB will follow Byte CB instead of Byte BB for the current IIC Byte
sequence.
3139 149 10350 11 Rev 0.4 : 18.10.2001
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QSS Desktop Video & FM Radio Module FM1236/F H-3
PLL Disabling: OS=0 for normal operation,
OS=1 switches off the PLL tuning amplifier (PLL tuning is disabled) Ratio Select Bits RSA = 0, RSB = 0 gives 50 kHz step-size
RSA = 0, RSB = 1 gives 31.25 kHz step-size (for slow picture-search) RSA = 1, RSB = 0 gives 166.7 kHz step-size RSA = 1, RSB = 1 gives 62.5 kHz step-size (for normal picture-search)
BANDSWITCHING BYTE BB
PORTS P0 P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6 P7 LOW BAND 1 0 0 0 0 X X X MID BAND 0 1 0 0 0 X X X HIGH BAND 0 0 1 0 0 X X X FM BAND STEREO 1 0 0 1 1 X 0 X FM BAND MONO 1 0 0 1 1 X 1 X
AUXILLIARY BYTE AB The AGC Take Over Point can be set by programming the following bits AL2, AL1, AL0
IF output level, symmetrical mode
115 dBµV 115 dBµV 112 dBµV default mode at POR 109 dBµV 106 dBµV 103 dBµV I AGC = 0
3.5 V
Recommended for negative modulation 0 1 1 Recommended for positive modulation 1 0 0
External AGC . See remarks (1). Disabled . See remarks (1).
Remark AL2 AL1 AL0
0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0
1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1
Remarks:
1). The AGC detector is disabled. Both the sinking and sourcing current from the IC is disabled. The AGC output goes into a high impedance state and an external AGC source can be connected in parallel and will not be influenced.
2). The AGC detector is disabled and I AGC = 9 µA.
It is recommended to set the TOP at 109 dBµV FOR NTSC M systems. For FM radio, it is also recommended to set the TOP to 109 dBµV.
3139 149 10350 12 Rev 0.4 : 18.10.2001
Page 13
QSS Desktop Video & FM Radio Module FM1236/F H-3
Important:
ATC = AGC time constant. In M mode (negative modulation) ATC = 1 I
= 9 uA , time constant = 50 ms
AGC
Tuner Part Programming (Read Mode)
BIT ALLOCATION (READ MODE R/W = 1)
MSB bit6 bit5 bit4 bit3 bit2 bit1 LSB ACK Address Byte ADB 1 1 0 0 0 MA1 MA0 R/W=1 A Status Byte SB POR FL 1 1 AGC A2 A1 A0 A
The following data can be read from the device through the status byte: POR (power on reset): POR is internally set to 1 in case Vcc drops below 3V. The POR bit is reset when an
end of data is detected by the PLL-IC. FL: in lock flag (FL = 1 when the phase lock loop is in lock).
The loop must be phase-locked during at least 8 periods of the internal 7.8125 kHz reference-frequency (i.e. 1 msec) before the FL flag is internally set to 1.
AGC : internal AGC flag. AGC=1 when internal AGC is active (level below 3V)
A2, A1, A0 : Used for indicating if the FM signal received is transmitted in stereo or mono. If A2 =1and A1=A0=0, then the signal is in stereo, otherwise, it is mono.
3139 149 10350 13 Rev 0.4 : 18.10.2001
Page 14
QSS Desktop Video & FM Radio Module FM1236/F H-3
IF Part Programming (Write Mode)
The IF uses the new TDA9887 demodulation IC from Philips Semiconductors. I2C Bus Control –format to WRITE (slave receives data)
S SLAVE ADDRESS R/W=0 A SAD A DATA A P
BIT FUNCTION S START condition Standard SLAVE ADDRESS 100 0011X where X is the value of R/W R/W = 0 Write Mode A acknowledge, generated by slave SUBADDRESS (SAD) See table below DATA Bytes B, C and E (described below) P STOP condition
SUB ADDRESS BYTE (SAD, second byte after slave address)
DATA BYTE
FOLLOWING SAD
SWITCHING (B DATA) 0 0 X
MSB LSB
D7
(1)
D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
(2)
X
(2)
X
(2)
X
(2)
0 0 ADJUST (C DATA) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 DATA (E DATA) 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0
DESCRIPTION OF THE BITS OF THE VARIOUS DATA BYTES
DATA BYTE BIT SUBADDRESS FUNCTION
B0 SWITCHING video mode (sound trap) B1 SWITCHING auto mute FM B2 SWITCHING carrier mode
B DATA
B3 and B4 SWITCHING TV standard positive/negative modulation (B3=0) B5 SWITCHING forced mute audio B6 SWITCHING FM Sensitivity B7 SWITCHING Not used Co to C4 ADJUST TOP adjustment C5 to C6 ADJUST de-emphasisC DATA C7 ADJUST audio gain E0 and E1 DATA standard sound carrier E2 to E4 DATA standard video IF
E DATA
E5 DATA VIF, SIF and tuner minimum gain E6 DATA L standard PLL gating HIGH E7 DATA VIF-AGC
3139 149 10350 14 Rev 0.4 : 18.10.2001
Page 15
QSS Desktop Video & FM Radio Module FM1236/F H-3
For convenience, the programming has been consolidated as a single table.
B
0
0
X
X
X
X
Video Trap Bypass
Auto Mute FM
Carrier Mode
FM Mode
TV Modulation
Forced Mute Audio
FM Sensitivity (OP1)
L/L’ Sound (OP2)
TOP Adjustment
De-Emphasis
De-Emphasis Time
Audio Gain
Sound Intercarrier
Video IF
IF Gain
L/L’ PLL Gating
VIF AGC Output
B
1
1
1
1
1
B
2
1
X
X
X
B
3
0
1
1
1
B
4
1
X
X
X
B
5
0
0
0
0
B
6
0
X
X
1
B
7
X
X
X
X
C
0
0
0
0
0
C
1
0
0
0
0
C
2
0
0
0
0
C
3
0
0
0
0
C
4
1
1
1
1
C
5
1
0
1
1
C
6
0
X
0
0
C
7
0
1
0
0
E
0
0
X
X
X
E
1
0
X
X
X
E
2
1
X
X
X
E
3
0
X
X
X
E
4
0
X
X
X
E
5
0
1
1
1
E
6
1
X
X
X
E
7
0
0
0
0
X
1
X
X
X
1
X
X
X
0
1
0
X
X
X
0
X
0
X
0
X
0
X
1
X
1
X
0
X
0
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
1
X
X
X
0
0
M
Stereo
Bits
Description
TV Mode
3139 149 10350 15 Rev 0.4 : 18.10.2001
Mono
FM
High
Sensitivity
Modes
Normal
Sensitivity
Force Audio
Mute
TV & FM
Page 16
QSS Desktop Video & FM Radio Module FM1236/F H-3
IF Part Programming (Read Mode)
The IF uses the new TDA9887 demodulation IC from Philips Semiconductors. I2C Bus Control –format to READ (slave transmits data)
S SLAVE ADDRESS R/W=1 A DATA AN P
BIT FUNCTION S START condition Standard SLAVE ADDRESS 100 0011X where X is the value of R/W R/W = 1 Read Mode A acknowledge, generated by slave DATA Byte D (described below)
AN acknowledge not, generated by the master P STOP condition, generated by the master
The master generates an acknowledge when it has received the dataword READ. The master next generates an acknowledge, then slave begins transmitting the dataword READ, and so on until the master generates no acknowledge and transmits a STOP condition.
Byte D (Transmitted byte after read condition - Status Register)
FUNCTION
READ AFCWIN VIFL FMIFL AFC4 AFC3 AFC2 AFC1 PONR
PONR = 1 After power-on reset or after supply breakdown PONR = 0 After a successful reading of the status register
FMIFL = 0 FM IF Level low. FMIFL = 1 FM IF Level high.
VIFL = 1 Video IF level HIGH VIFL = 0 Video IF level LOW
MSB LSB
D7
D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
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Page 17
QSS Desktop Video & FM Radio Module FM1236/F H-3
AFC STATUS It is possible to monitor the AFC status via the D1-D4 bits. Thus auto search tuning for FM can be
implemented by reading the AFC status through the bits D1-D4.
Function Bits AFC F
F
≤ F0− 187.5 kHz
VIF
F
= F0 − 162.5 kHz
VIF
F
VIF
F
= F0 − 112.5 kHz
VIF
F
= F0 − 87.5 kHz
VIF
F
= F0 − 62.5 kHz
VIF
F
VIF
F
= F0 − 12.5 kHz
VIF
F
= F0 + 12.5 kHz 1 1 1 1
VIF
F
= F0 + 37.5 kHz 1 1 1 0
VIF
F
VIF
F
= F0 + 87.5 kHz 1 1 0 0
VIF
F
= F0 + 112.5 kHz 1 0 1 1
VIF
F
= F0 + 137.5 kHz 1 0 1 0
VIF
F
= F0 + 162.5 kHz 1 0 0 1
VIF
F
≥ F0 + 187.5 kHz
VIF
vs F0 (1) D4 D3 D2 D1
VIF
0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0
= F0 − 137.5 kHz
0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0
= F0 − 37.5 kHz
0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0
= F0 + 62.5 kHz 1 1 0 1
1 0 0 0
Note
1. F0 = nominal F AFCWIN = 1 F
AFCWIN = 0 F
VIF
inside AFC Window
VIF
outside AFC Window
VIF
PROGRAMMING EXAMPLES
Example 1: To tune to Ch A14 (471.25 MHz) in high band Fosc = 471.25 + 45.75 = 517.00 MHz
N = (517.00 MHz) / (62.5 kHz) = 20 50 (Hexadecimal) So DB1 = 20 H and DB2 = 50 H CB = 86H if CP is set to low or CB = C6H if CP is set to high BB = 44 H (because of high band selected)
3139 149 10350 17 Rev 0.4 : 18.10.2001
Page 18
QSS Desktop Video & FM Radio Module FM1236/F H-3
Example 2 : To tune to M system program at Ch A2 (55.25 MHz)
Tuner I2C program
Example 3 : To tune to a FM radio broadcast at 98.00 MHz
Tuner I2C program
IF I2C program
Note: Stereo Mode and Normal FM Sensitivity has been selected.
Important:
When tuning to a desired FM channel,it is recommended first to set to the TV mode at a high frequency (e.g.150 MHz), then set to FM mode (IF=10.70 MHz) and then set to the desired FM station. This is to ensure that the tuning voltage does not stay locked at 0V.
3139 149 10350 18 Rev 0.4 : 18.10.2001
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QSS Desktop Video & FM Radio Module FM1236/F H-3
LOADING OF I2C BUS
The FM1236/F H-3 contains a series impedance R= 200 ohms in the SCL and SDA lines. Both lines also have capacitive loads of C= 22 pF max. Care must be taken to ensure that the total load on the bus does not exceed that as mentioned in the brochure "The I2C-bus and how to use it".
CVBS LOAD / TUNING VOLTAGE SUPPLY
A video buffer is built into the frontend to enable the unit to drive a 75 Ω load directly (e.g. into the SAA711x directly). A DC-DC converter for providing the required tuning voltage supply is already built into the FM1236/F H-3.
AUDIO OUTPUT AT PINS 9 & 10
The pins 9 and 10 are used to provide the FM radio stereo outputs AF_L and AF_R. For TV sound, the MONO output is also available at these 2 pins.
CVBS OUTPUT LEVEL
CVBS at pin 12 (into 75 ohm load)
V dc
1.35 V
0.65 V
0.35 V
1 Vpp
3139 149 10350 19 Rev 0.4 : 18.10.2001
Page 20
ROBUSTNESS OF PINS
AERIAL CONNECTIONS
PACKAGING INFO
Example of Carton Box:
QSS Desktop Video & FM Radio Module FM1236/F H-3
MECHANICAL DATA
See product drawing 3139 149 0120
Standard F sockets female 75Ω.
SOLDERABILITY
The solderability of pins and mounting tags when tested initially and after 16 hour steam ageing in accordance with “IEC 60068-2-20”, test Ta, method 1 (solder bath 235°C for 2s), results in a wetted area of 95%. No de-wetting will occur when soldered at 260°C for 5s.
RESISTANCE TO SOLDERING HEAT
The product will not be damaged when tested in accordance with “IEC 60068-2-20”, test Tb, ,method
1A (solder bath 260°C for 10±1 s).
MASS
Approximately 45g.
The products are packed in the carton box and transferred to customers by Pallet Transport.
The pins will not be damaged when tested in accordance with “IEC 60068-2-21”:
• Test Ua1, tensile of 10N in axial direction
• Test Ua2, thrust of 4N in axial direction
PUNCHING PATTERN OF CHASSIS PCB
For optimum mounting of the tuner to a PCB, the punching pattern is recommended (see 3139 149 0120).
The tuner must be mounted without clearance between the tuner supporting surface and the printed circuit board (PCB). When mounted in this way, the tuner must be soldered to the PCB. This can be achieved by pressing the unit vertically onto the PCB during soldering.
b
Dimension
b x w x h (cm)
Carton 46 x 34 x 5.4 40 2.34
Pallet 120 x 105 x 105 4280 272.38
No. of
sets
Gross Wt
(Kg)
Carton Boxes are made of Corrugated Fibreboard which are free of environmentally banned substances.
w
h
3139 149 10350 20 Rev 0.4 : 18.10.2001
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QSS Desktop Video & FM Radio Module FM1236/F H-3
DEFINITIONS
Data sheet status
Objective specification This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development. Preliminary specification This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later. Product specification This data sheet contains final product specification.
Application Information
Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS
These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale.
PURCHASE OF PHILIPS I2 C COMPONENTS
Purchase of Philips I2C components conveys a license under the Philips I2C patent to use the components in the I2C systems to the I2C specification defined by Philips. This specification can be ordered using the code 9398 393 40011.
3139 149 10350 21 Rev 0.4 : 18.10.2001
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Philips Co m pon e n t s –Business Unit Tuners
Brazil: Philips Components South America, SAO PAULO,
Tel. +55 11 3841 2211, Fax. +55 11 3841 2399 China: Philips Electronics China Group, Shanghai
Tel: +86 21 6354 1088, Fax: +86 21 6354 1060 France: Philips Composants, SURESNES,
Tel. +33 1 4728 6600, Fax. +33 1 47286233 Germany: Philips GmbH, Tuners Competenc e Cente r K refeld,
Tel. +49 2 151 5350 138, Fax. +49 2151 5350 153 Hong Kong: Philips Hong Kong, KOWLOON,
Tel. +852 2666 2818, Fax. +852 2666 2814 India: Philips India Ltd., MUMBAI,
Tel. +91 22 691 2000, Fax. +91 22 691 2125
: Philips Components, MINATO-KU, TOKYO,
Japan
Tel. +81 3 3740 4377, Fax. +81 3 3740 5232 Korea (Republic of): Philips E lectronics (Korea) Ltd., SEOUL,
Tel. +82 2 709 1472, Fax. +82 2 709 1480
Singapore:
Tel. +65 350 1814, Fax. +65 255 2493 Spain: Philips Components, BARCELONA,
Tel. +34 93 270 4059, Fax. +34 93 270 4012 Taiwan: Philips Taiwan Ltd., TAIPEI,
Tel. +886 2 2134 2900, Fax. +886 2 2134 2929 Turkey: Türk Philips Ticaret A.S., UMRANIYE/ISTANBUL,
Tel. +90 216 522 1500, Fax. +90 216 522 18 13 United Kingdom: Philips Components Ltd., DORKING,
Tel. +44 1306 512 054, Fax. +44 1306 875 343
United States:
Philips Components, FARMINGTON HILLS, MI, Tel. +1 248 553 6080, Fax. +1 248 553 0449
For all other countries apply to: Internet:
Philips Tuners Competence Center www.components.philips.com Kreuzweg 60, D-47809 K refeld, German y Tel: +49 2151 5350 -239/-598, Fax: +49 2151 5350 153
© Philips Electronics N.V. 2001 All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of th e copyright owner.
The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, is believed to be ac curate and reliable and may be changed without notice. No liability will be accepted by the publisher for any cons equence of its use. Publication thereof does not convey nor imply any license under patent- or other industrial or intellectual property rights.
Philips Components, SINGAPORE,
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