Voltage Regulators
AN78xx/AN78xxF Series
3-pin positive output voltage regulator (1 A type)
■ Overview
The AN78xx series and the AN78xxF series are 3pin, fixed positive output type monolithic voltage regulators. Stabilized fixed output voltage is obtained from
unstable DC input voltage without using any external
components. 11 types of fixed output voltage are available; 5V, 6V, 7V, 8V, 9V, 10V, 12V, 15V, 18V, 20V, and
24V. They can be used widely in power circuits with current capacity of up to 1A.
■ Features
• No external components
• Output voltage: 5V, 6V, 7V, 8V, 9V, 10V, 12V, 15V, 18V,
20V, 24V
• Built-in overcurrent limit circuit
• Built-in thermal overload protection circuit
• Built-in ASO (area of safe operation) protection circuit
■ Block Diagram
AN78xx series Unit: mm
φ3.7±0.1
(10.35) 4.5±0.2
10.0±0.3 1.4±0.1
2.9±0.1
2.54 2.54
10.5±0.3
15.4±0.2
(4.5) 8.7±0.2
+0.15
1.4
–0.05
(13.6)
+0.15
0.8
–0.05
(2.0) (2.5)
12.5±0.2
0.45
1: Input
2: Common
3: Output
17.0±0.2
26.1±0.2
+0.2
–0.0
HSIP003-P-0000
AN78xxF series Unit: mm
10.50
±0.30
φ5.30
(4.30)
φ3.10
±0.30
16.70
±0.25
±0.25
4.50
13.60
2.54
(0.40)
0.80
1.40
213
±0.20
±0.20
±0.25
17.00
±0.10
2.00
4.50
±0.25
±0.30
(1.73)
2.77
±0.30
±0.25
±0.25
3.80
4.20
±0.30
8.70
+0.10
0.40
−0.05
2.50
±0.25
1: Input
2: Common
3: Output
HSIP003-P-0000A
29.0±0.3
Starter
Voltage
Reference
Current
Source
+
Error Amp.
−
Current
Limiter
Thermal
Protection
Pass Tr
1
Input
Q
1
R
SC
3
Output
R
2
R
1
2
Common
1
AN78xx/AN78xxF Series Voltage Regulators
■ Absolute Maximum Ratings at Ta = 25°C
Parameter Symbol Rating Unit
1
*
Input voltage
Power dissipation
AN78xx series
AN78xxF series
Operating ambient temperature
Storage temperature
*
1 AN7805/F, AN7806/F, AN7807/F, AN7808/F, AN7809/F, AN7810/F, AN7812/F, AN7815/F, AN7818/F
*
2 AN7820/F, AN7824/F
*
3 Follow the derating curve. When T
exceeds 150°C, the internal circuit cuts off the output.
j
V
I
P
D
T
opr
T
stg
35
2
*
40
3
*
15
3
*
10.25
−30 to +80
−55 to +150
■ Electrical Characteristics at Ta = 25°C
•
AN7805, AN7805F (5V type)
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ Max
Output voltage
Output voltage tolerance
Line regulation
Load regulation
Bias current
Bias current fluctuation to input
Bias current fluctuation to load
Output noise voltage
Ripple rejection ratio
Minimum input/output voltage difference
Output impedance
Output short-circuit current
Peak output current
Output voltage temperature coefficient
REG
REG
I
∆I
∆I
V
RR
V
DIF(min)
I
O(Short)
I
O(Peak)
∆V
V
V
Bias(IN)
Z
Note 1) The specified condition Tj = 25°C means that the test should be carried out within so short a test time (within 10ms) that the
characteristic value drift due to the chip junction temperature rise can be ignored.
Note 2) Unless otherwise specified, VI = 10V, IO = 500mA, CI = 0.33µF and CO = 0.1µF.
*
AN78xx series: 15W, AN78xxF series: 10.25W
T
= 25°C
j
O
V
= 8 to 20V, IO = 5mA to 1A,
O
Bias
Bias(L)
no
I
Tj = 0 to 125°C, PD ≤
V
= 7.5 to 25 V, Tj = 25°C
I
IN
V
= 8 to 12V, Tj = 25°C
I
I
= 5mA to 1.5A, Tj = 25°C
O
L
I
= 250 to 750mA, Tj = 25°C
O
T
= 25°C
j
V
= 7.5 to 25V, Tj = 25°C
I
I
= 5mA to 1A, Tj = 25°C
O
f = 10Hz to 100kHz
VI = 8 to
I
= 1A, Tj = 25°C
O
f = 1kHz
O
V
= 25V, Tj = 25°C
I
Tj = 25°C
IO = 5mA, Tj = 0 to 125°C
O/Ta
18V, IO =
*
100mA, f
=
120Hz
4.8
4.75
1
5
62
5.2 V5
5.25
100 mV3
100
1.3
0.5
V
V
W
°C
°C
Unit
V
mV
50
mV15
mV
50
mA3.9
8
mA
mA
µV40
dB
V2
mΩ17
mA700
A2
mV/°C− 0.3
2
Voltage Regulators AN78xx/AN78xxF Series
■ Electrical Characteristics at Ta = 25°C (continued)
•
AN7806, 7806F (6V type)
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ Max
Output voltage
Output voltage tolerance
Line regulation
Load regulation
Bias current
Bias current fluctuation to input
Bias current fluctuation to load
Output noise voltage
Ripple rejection ratio
Minimum input/output voltage difference
Output impedance
Output short-circuit current
Peak output current
Output voltage temperature coefficient
Note 1) The specified condition T
= 25°C means that the test should be carried out within so short a test time (within 10ms) that the
j
REG
REG
∆I
V
I
O(Short)
I
V
V
I
Bias(IN)
V
RR
DIF(min)
O(Peak)
T
= 25°C
j
O
V
= 9 to 21V, IO = 5mA to 1A,
I
O
Tj = 0 to 125°C, PD ≤
V
= 8.5 to 25V, Tj = 25°C
I
IN
V
= 9 to 13V, Tj = 25°C
I
I
= 5mA to 1.5A, Tj = 25°C
O
L
I
= 250 to 750mA, Tj = 25°C
O
T
= 25°C
Bias
Bias(L)
no
j
V
= 8.5 to 25V, Tj = 25°C
I
I
= 5mA to 1A, Tj = 25°C
O
f = 10Hz to 100kHz
VI = 9 to
I
= 1A, Tj = 25°C
O
f = 1kHz
O
V
= 25V, Tj = 25°C
I
Tj = 25°C
IO = 5mA, Tj = 0 to 125°C
a
19V, IO =
*
100mA, f
=
characteristic value drift due to the chip junction temperature rise can be ignored.
Note 2) Unless otherwise specified, VI = 11V, IO = 500mA, CI = 0.33µF and CO = 0.1µF.
*
AN78xx series: 15W, AN78xxF series: 10.25W
120Hz
5.75
5.7
1.5
4
59
6.25 V6
6.3
120 mV5
120
1.3
0.5
Unit
V
mV
60
mV14
mV
60
mA3.9
8
mA
mA∆I
µV40
dB
V2
mΩ17Z
mA700
A2
mV/°C− 0.4∆VO/T
•
AN7807, 7807F (7V type)
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ Max
Output voltage
Output voltage tolerance
Line regulation
Load regulation
Bias current
Bias current fluctuation to input
Bias current fluctuation to load
Output noise voltage
Ripple rejection ratio
Minimum input/output voltage difference
Output impedance
Output short-circuit current
Peak output current
Output voltage temperature coefficient
Note 1) The specified condition T
= 25°C means that the test should be carried out within so short a test time (within 10ms) that the
j
REG
REG
∆I
V
I
O(Short)
I
V
V
I
Bias(IN)
V
RR
DIF(min)
O(Peak)
T
= 25°C
j
O
V
= 10 to 22V, IO = 5mA to 1A,
I
O
Tj = 0 to 125°C, PD ≤
V
= 9.5 to 25V, Tj = 25°C
I
IN
V
= 10 to 15V, Tj = 25°C
I
I
= 5mA to 1.5A, Tj = 25°C
O
L
I
= 250 to 750mA, Tj = 25°C
O
T
= 25°C
Bias
Bias(L)
no
j
V
= 9.5 to 25V, Tj = 25°C
I
I
= 5mA to 1A, Tj = 25°C
O
f = 10Hz to 100kHz
VI = 10 to
I
= 1A, Tj = 25°C
O
f = 1kHz
O
V
= 25V, Tj = 25°C
I
Tj = 25°C
IO = 5mA, Tj = 0 to 125°C
a
20V, IO =
*
100mA, f = 120Hz
characteristic value drift due to the chip junction temperature rise can be ignored.
Note 2) Unless otherwise specified, VI = 12V, IO = 500mA, CI = 0.33µF and CO = 0.1µF.
*
AN78xx series: 15W, AN78xxF series: 10.25W
6.7
6.6
Unit
7.3 V7
7.4
V
140 mV5
0.5
mV
70
mV14
mV
70
mA3.9
8
mA
1
mA∆I
1.5
140
4
µV46
57
dB
V2
mΩ16Z
mA700
A2
mV/°C − 0.5∆VO/T
3