INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
DATA SH EET
For a complete data sheet, please also download:
•The IC06 74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Family Specifications
•The IC06 74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Package Information
•The IC06 74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Package Outlines
74HC/HCT4051
8-channel analog
multiplexer/demultiplexer
Product specification
File under Integrated Circuits, IC06
December 1990
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
8-channel analog
multiplexer/demultiplexer
FEATURES
• Wide analog input voltage range: ± 5V.
• Low “ON” resistance:
80 Ω (typ.) at VCC− VEE= 4.5 V
70 Ω (typ.) at VCC− VEE= 6.0 V
60 Ω (typ.) at VCC− VEE= 9.0 V
• Logic level translation:
to enable 5 V logic to communicate with ± 5 V analog
signals
• Typical “break before make” built in
• Output capability: non-standard
• ICC category: MSI
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The 74HC/HCT4051 are high-speed Si-gate CMOS
devices and are pin compatible with the “4051” of the
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
VEE= GND = 0 V; T
=25°C; tr=tf= 6 ns
amb
74HC/HCT4051
“4000B” series. They are specified in compliance with
JEDEC standard no. 7A.
The 74HC/HCT4051 are 8-channel analog
multiplexers/demultiplexers with three digital select inputs
to S2), an active LOW enable input (E), eight
(S
0
independent inputs/outputs (Y0 to Y7) and a common
input/output (Z).
With E LOW, one of the eight switches is selected (low
impedance ON-state) by S0 to S2. With E HIGH, all
switches are in the high impedance OFF-state,
independent of S0 to S2.
VCC and GND are the supply voltage pins for the digital
control inputs (S0 to S2, and E). The VCC to GND ranges
are 2.0 to 10.0 V for HC and 4.5 to 5.5 V for HCT. The
analog inputs/outputs (Y0 to Y7, and Z) can swing between
VCC as a positive limit and VEE as a negative limit.
VCC− VEE may not exceed 10.0 V.
For operation as a digital multiplexer/demultiplexer, VEE is
connected to GND (typically ground).
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS
t
PZH
t
PHZ
C
C
C
I
PD
S
/ t
PZL
/ t
PLZ
turn “ON” time CL= 15 pF; RL=1kΩ;
E to V
S
to V
n
os
os
VCC=5V
turn “OFF” time
E to V
os
S
to V
n
os
input capacitance 3.5 3.5 pF
power dissipation capacitance per switch notes 1 and 2 25 25 pF
max. switch capacitance
independent (Y) 5 5 pF
common (Z) 25 25 pF
Notes
1. C
is used to determine the dynamic power dissipation (PD in µW):
PD
PD=CPD× V
2
× fi+ ∑{ (CL+CS)×V
CC
2
× fo} where:
CC
fi= input frequency in MHz
fo= output frequency in MHz
∑ {(CL+CS)×V
2
× fo} = sum of outputs
CC
CL= output load capacitance in pF
CS = max. switch capacitance in pF
VCC= supply voltage in V
2. For HC the condition is VI= GND to V
CC
For HCT the condition is VI= GND to VCC− 1.5 V
TYPICAL
UNIT
HC HCT
22 22 ns
20 24 ns
18 16 ns
19 20 ns
December 1990 2
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
8-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer 74HC/HCT4051
ORDERING INFORMATION
See
“74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Package Information”
PIN DESCRIPTION
PIN NO. SYMBOL NAME AND FUNCTION
3 Z common input/output
6
7V
E enable input (active LOW)
EE
negative supply voltage
8 GND ground (0 V)
11, 10, 9 S
13, 14, 15, 12, 1, 5, 2, 4 Y
16 V
to S
0
to Y
0
CC
2
7
select inputs
independent inputs/outputs
positive supply voltage
.
Fig.1 Pin configuration. Fig.2 Logic symbol. Fig.3 IEC logic symbol.
December 1990 3
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
8-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer 74HC/HCT4051
APPLICATIONS
• Analog multiplexing and demultiplexing
• Digital multiplexing and demultiplexing
• Signal gating
FUNCTION TABLE
Fig.4 Functional diagram.
INPUTS
ES
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
2
L
L
L
L
H
H
H
H
S
1
L
L
H
H
L
L
H
H
S
0
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
H
H X X X none
Notes
1. H = HIGH voltage level
L = LOW voltage level
X = don’t care
channel
ON
Y
−Z
0
Y
−Z
1
Y
−Z
2
Y
−Z
3
Y
−Z
4
Y
−Z
5
Y
−Z
6
Y
−Z
7
Fig.5 Schematic diagram (one switch).
December 1990 4
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
8-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer 74HC/HCT4051
RATINGS
Limiting values in accordance with the Absolute Maximum System (IEC 134)
Voltages are referenced to VEE= GND (ground=0V)
SYMBOL PARAMETER MIN. MAX. UNIT CONDITIONS
V
CC
±I
IK
±I
SK
±I
S
±I
EE
±I
; ±I
CC
T
stg
P
tot
P
S
DC supply voltage −0.5 +11.0 V
DC digital input diode current 20 mA for VI< −0.5 V or VI> VCC + 0.5 V
DC switch diode current 20 mA for VS< −0.5 V or VS> VCC+ 0.5 V
DC switch current 25 mA for −0.5 V < VS<VCC + 0.5 V
DC VEE current 20 mA
DC VCC or GND current 50 mA
GND
storage temperature range −65 +150 °C
power dissipation per package for temperature range: −40 to +125 °C
74HC/HCT
plastic DIL 750 mW above +70 °C: derate linearly with 12 mW/K
plastic mini-pack (SO) 500 mW above +70 °C: derate linearly with 8 mW/K
power dissipation per switch 100 mW
Note to ratings
1. To avoid drawing V
current out of terminal Z, when switch current flows in terminals Yn, the voltage drop across
CC
the bidirectional switch must not exceed 0.4 V. If the switch current flows into terminal Z, no VCC current will flow out
of terminals Yn. In this case there is no limit for the voltage drop across the switch, but the voltages at Yn and Z may
not exceed VCC or VEE.
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
74HC 74HCT
SYMBOL PARAMETER
V
CC
V
CC
V
I
V
S
T
amb
DC supply voltage VCC − GND 2.0 5.0 10.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 V see Figs 6 and 7
DC supply voltage VCC − V
DC input voltage range GND V
DC switch voltage range V
operating ambient temperature
range
T
amb
operating ambient temperature
min. typ. max. min. typ. max.
2.0 5.0 10.0 2.0 5.0 10.0 V see Figs 6 and 7
EE
GND V
CC
EE
V
CCVEE
V
−40 +85 −40 +85 °C
−40 +125 −40 +125 °C
UNIT CONDITIONS
V
CC
V
CC
see DC and AC
CHARACTERISTICS
range
t
, t
r
f
input rise and fall times
6.0
1000
500
400
250
6.0 500 ns
VCC= 2.0 V
VCC= 4.5 V
VCC= 6.0 V
VCC= 10.0 V
December 1990 5