Quad 2-line to 1-line selector/multiplexer,
non-inverting (3-State)
Product specification1995 Mar 31
IC15 Data Handbook
Philips Semiconductors
Page 2
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
DRAWING
Quad 2-line to 1-line selector/multiplexer, non-inverting
(3-State)
FEA TURES
•Industrial range available (–40°C to +85°C)
•Multifunction capability
•Non-inverting data path
•3-State outputs
•See 74F258A for inverting version
DESCRIPTION
The 74F257A has four identical 2-input multiplexers with 3-State
outputs which select 4 bits of data from two sources uncer control of
a common Select (S) input. The I0a inputs are selected when the
common Select input is Low and the I1n inputs are selected when
the common Select input is High. Data appears at the outputs in true
non-inverted form from the selected inputs. The 74F257A is the logic
implementation of a 4-pole, 2-position switch where the position of
the switch is determined by the logic levels supplied to the common
Slect input. Outputs are forced to a high impedance “off” state when
the Output Enable (OE
impedance state to avoid currents that would exceed the maximum
rating if the outputs were tied together. Design of the Output Enable
signals must ensure that there is no overlap when outputs of 3-state
devices were tied together.
) is High. All but one device must be in high
PIN CONFIGURATION
S
I0a
I1a
Ya
I0b
I1b
Yb
TYPE
74F257A4.3ns12mA
TYPICAL
PROPAGATION DELAY
74F257A
1
2
3
4
5
6
16
V
CC
15
OE
14
I0d
13
I1d
Yd
12
I0c
11
107
I1c
98GNDYc
SF00673
TYPICAL
SUPPLY CURRENT
(TOTAL)
ORDERING INFORMATION
ORDER CODE
DESCRIPTION
COMMERCIAL RANGE
VCC = 5V ±10%, T
= 0°C to +70°C
amb
VCC = 5V ±10%, T
INDUSTRIAL RANGE
= –40°C to +85°C
amb
16-pin plastic DIPN74F257ANI74F257ANSOT38-4
16-pin plastic SON74F257ADI74F257ADSOT109-1
INPUT AND OUTPUT LOADING AND FAN-OUT TABLE
PINSDESCRIPTION74F (U.L.) HIGH/LOWLOAD VALUE HIGH/LOW
One (1.0) FAST unit load is defined as: 20µA in the High state and 0.6mA in the Low state.
LOGIC SYMBOL
1
15
VCC = Pin 16
GND = Pin 8
S
OE
2356111014
I0a I1a I0b I1b I0c I1c I0d
Ya Yb Yc Yd
47912
SF00674
13
I1d
LOGIC SYMBOL (IEEE/IEC)
15
1
2
3
5
6
10
11
13
14
EN
G1
1
1
MUX
4
7
9
12
SF00675
NUMBER
1995 Mar 31853–0360 15059
2
Page 3
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Quad 2-line to 1-line selector/multiplexer, non-inverting
(3-State)
LOGIC DIAGRAM
I0a I1aI0b I1bI0c I1cI0d I1dOES
235611101413151
47912
YaYbYcYd
= Pin 16
V
CC
GND = Pin 8
SF00676
FUNCTION TABLE
OESI0I1Y
HXXXZ
LHXLL
LHXHH
LLLXL
LLHXH
H=High voltage level
L=Low voltage level
X=Don’t care
Z=High impedance “off” state
74F257A
INPUTSOUTPUT
APPLICATION
S2
S1
S0
4-BIT
DATA
BUS
ENABLE
WORD AWORD BWORD CWORD DWORD EWORD FWORD GWORD H
I0a I1a I0b I1b I0c I1c I0d I1d
OE
S
YaYbYcYd
I0a I1a I0b I1b I0c I1c I0d I1d
OE
S
YaYbYcYd
C
B
A
Y0 Y1 Y2 Y3
74F139
I0a I1a I0b I1b I0c I1c I0d I1d
OE
S
YaYbYcYd
I0a I1a I0b I1b I0c I1c I0d I1d
OE
S
74F257A74F257A74F257A74F257A
YaYbYcYd
SF00677
1995 Mar 31
3
Page 4
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
T
Operating free-air temperature range
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
UNIT
T
Operating free-air temperature range
Quad 2-line to 1-line selector/multiplexer, non-inverting
(3-State)
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
(Operation beyond the limits set forth in this table may impair the useful life of the device.
Unless otherwise noted these limits are over the operating free-air temperature range.)
SYMBOL
V
V
I
IN
V
I
OUT
T
CC
IN
OUT
amb
stg
Supply voltage–0.5 to +7.0V
Input voltage –0.5 to +7.0V
Input current–30 to +5mA
Voltage applied to output in High output state–0.5 to V
Current applied to output in Low output state48mA
Quad 2-line to 1-line selector/multiplexer, non-inverting
(3-State)
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Over recommended operating free-air temperature range unless otherwise noted.)
LIMITS
MINTYP
±10%V
±5%V
±10%V
±5%V
V
I
I
I
IH
I
IL
I
OZH
I
OZL
I
OS
I
CC
p
p
IK
Input clamp voltageVCC = MIN, II = I
VCC = MIN, VIL = MAX,
VIH = MIN, IOH = MAX
VCC = MIN, VIL = MAX,
VIH = MIN, I
OL
= MAX
IK
Input current at maximum input voltageVCC = MAX, VI = 7.0V100µA
High-level input currentVCC = MAX, VI = 2.7V20µA
Low-level input currentVCC = MAX, VI = 0.5V–0.6mA
Off state output current,
High-level voltage applied
Off state output current,
Low-level voltage applied
Short-circuit output current
Supply current4 (total)
3
I
CCH
I
CCL
I
CCZ
VCC = MAX, VO = 2.7V50µA
VCC = MAX, VO = 0.5V–50µA
VCC = MAX-60–150mA
VCC = MAX
NOTES:
1. For conditions shown as MIN or MAX, use the appropriate value specified under recommended operating conditions for the applicable type.
2. All typical values are at V
3. Not more than one output should be shorted at a time. For testing I
= 5V, T
CC
techniques are preferable in order to minimize internal heating and more accurately reflect operational values. Otherwise, prolonged shorting
amb
= 25°C.
, the use of high-speed test apparatus and/or sample-and-hold
OS
of a High output may raise the chip temperature well above normal and thereby cause invalid readings in other parameter tests. In any
sequence of parameter tests, I
4. Measure I
with all outputs open and inputs grounded.
CC
tests should be performed last.
OS
2.4V
CC
2.73.3V
CC
CC
CC
0.350.50V
0.350.50V
–0.73–1.2V
9.015.0mA
14.522.0mA
15.023.0mA
74F257A
2
MAX
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
SYMBOLPARAMETER
t
PLH
t
PHL
t
PLH
t
PHL
t
PZH
t
PZL
t
PHZ
t
PLZ
1995 Mar 31
Propagation delay
In to Yn
Propagation delay
S to Yn
Output Enable time
to High or Low level
Output Disable time
from High or Low level
TEST
CONDITION
Waveform 1
Waveform 1
Waveform 2
Waveform 3
Waveform 2
Waveform 3
LIMITS
T
= +25°C
amb
VCC = +5.0V
C
= 50pF
L
R
= 500Ω
L
T
= 0°C to +70°C
amb
VCC = +5.0V ± 10%
C
= 50pF
L
R
= 500Ω
L
T
= –40°C to +85°C
amb
VCC = +5.0V ± 10%
C
= 50pF
L
R
= 500Ω
L
MINTYP MAXMINMAXMINMAX
3.0
4.5
2.0
5.0
4.0
4.5
4.5
2.0
2.0
3.5
7.5
5.5
6.5
6.0
4.0
3.5
6.0
5.0
9.5
7.0
7.5
7.5
5.5
5.5
3.0
2.0
5.0
4.0
4.5
4.5
2.0
2.0
7.0
6.0
10.5
8.0
8.5
8.5
6.0
6.0
3.0
2.0
5.0
4.0
4.5
4.5
2.0
2.0
7.0
7.0
10.5
8.5
8.5
8.5
6.0
6.0
5
UNIT
ns
ns
ns
ns
Page 6
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Quad 2-line to 1-line selector/multiplexer, non-inverting
(3-State)
AC WAVEFORMS
For all waveforms, VM = 1.5V.
In or S
Yn
Waveform 1. Propagation Delay, Data and Select to Output
OE
Yn
V
M
t
PHL
V
M
t
PZH
V
M
t
PLH
V
M
V
M
V
M
SF00679
OE
V
M
t
PHZ
VOH–0.3V
0V
Yn
74F257A
V
M
t
PZL
V
M
t
PLZ
V
M
VOL+0.3V
SF00213
Waveform 2. 3-State Output Enable Time to High Level and
Output Disable Time from High Level
TEST CIRCUIT AND WAVEFORMS
V
CC
R
PULSE
GENERATOR
V
IN
R
T
D.U.T.
V
OUT
Test Circuit for 3-State Outputs
SWITCH POSITION
TESTSWITCH
t
t
PLZ
PZL
closed
closed
All otheropen
DEFINITIONS:
R
= Load resistor;
L
see AC electrical characteristics for value.
C
= Load capacitance includes jig and probe capacitance;
L
see AC electrical characteristics for value.
= Termination resistance should be equal to Z
R
T
pulse generators.
L
C
R
L
L
of
OUT
7.0V
NEGATIVE
PULSE
POSITIVE
PULSE
family
74F
SF00214
Waveform 3. 3-State Output Enable Time to Low Level and