Philips 2610, 2620, Oralix 65S, 2611, 2630 Installation, Operation And Maintanance Manual

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Installation, operation

andmaintenance

manual

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~Phlllps Dent.I Syst.ml, 1984

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

•

Section

Title

Page

Obligation of the Installer and the User. . . . . . . . . . . .. 3

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4

Models and Components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 6

Description of Major Components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 7

II INFORMATION FORTHE ASSEMBLER

Equipment Compatibility 10
Pre-Installation Information 12

Structural and Electrical Requirements 12

Mechanical Data for Ceiling Model 14

ASSEMBLY AND INSTALLATION
Wall Model #2610, #2611, #2612 15

Ceiling Model #2620 18
Mobile Model #2630 22
POlarity Test 24
Tubehead Mounting 24

" Operational Test 25

ADJUSTMENTS
Folding Arm 26

Tubehead .. " 26

III OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS

Collimator/Position Indicator Device 27

Dens-o-rnat, Electronic Density Control 27

IV MAINTENANCE

Maintenance Schedule 28

TubeheadlP.I.D " 28

Dens-e-mat

Control 29

Return

POlicy

31.

V SPECIFICATIONS AND TECHNICAL DATA

Tube Housing Assembly .•....................... 32

Control and Generator ::".-.33

Measurement Basis Definitions 34

1

"-;.'

Figure

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18

19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44

2

LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS

Title

Page

Wall Model, #2610, #2611, #2612 5
Ceiling Model, #2620 5

Mobile Model, #2630. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 5

ORALIX 65 Tubehead with Collimator/P.I.D.. . . . . . . . .. .7

Dens-o-mat Electronic Density Control. . . . . . . . . . . .. 8

System Assembly 11

Dens-o-mat Dimensions 13

Wall Mount Dimensions 13

Ceiling Plate, Location and Dimensions 13
Ceiling Model, Dimensions and Positioning 14

Wall Mount 15

Extension Arm 15
Folding Arm 15
FOlding Arm Cable 16
FOlding Arm Cable to Wall Mount. 16
Removing Dens-o-mat Knobs 17
Removing Dens-o-mat Cover. 17
Dens-o-mat Mounting 17
Interconnect Wiring, Wall MountlDens-o-mat 17

Ceiling Plate Mounting ; 18
Ceiling Plate Cover 18
Telescopic Column Installed 19

Extension Arm in Telescopic Column 20

Ceiling Cable in Extension Arm 20

Folding Arm -.20

Folding Arm Cable Through Extension Arm 20

Dens-o-mat Knobs 21

Removing Dens-o-mat Cover 21

Interconnect Wiring, Ceiling MountiDens-o-mat 21

Mobile Model in Transport Position 22
Assembling Upright Column to Base 22

R ting Folding Arm Cable 22

Fling Arm Locking Screw 22

De -o-mat Knobs 23

Re oving Dens-o-mat Cover. 23

D mat Mounting 23

Interconnect Wiring, MobilelDens-o-mat 23

Installing Tubehead 24

Folding Arm Tension Adjustment 26
Tubehead Friction Adjustment ~ 26

Cooling Curve, ORALIX 65 35

Cooling Curve for Tube Housing, ORALIX 65 35
System SchematiC, ORALIX 65 36 •

Sample Form FD2579 37

Obligation of the Installer

1.Toinsure that the line voltage specified by the manufacturer of the
equipment is available, and line voltage regulation is within
specification.

2. To install and test the equipment and retain the recorded results

according to the installation instructions from the manufacturer and

with due regard to his training as a qualified serviceman.

3. Toprovide this Operator's Manual to the user.

4. To give the user, State and F.D.A.a copy of the FD.A. form "Report
of Assembly of a Diagnostic X-ray System" #FD2579, properly filled
out. This form should include the purchaser's name and address,

the installer or dealer's name and address, the identification, model
and serial number of all Certified items installed, and the signature
of the installer.

Obligation of the User

It is the responsibility of the user to maintain the equipment in
compliance by following the manufacturer's recommended main-
tenance schedule.

Failure of the user to properiy maintain the
equipment may relieve the manufacturer, or his agent, from
responsibility for any non-compliance personal injury or damage
which may resuH.

•

3

SECTION I

General Description

Introduction

This manual provides instructions for installing, operating and
maintaining the' Philips Oralix 65 Dental X-ray System (Series #2600)
models listed below.

Tab/e 1. Oralix 65 Denta/ X-ray System - Series #2600

Model No. Description

2610,2611,2612 Wall Model
2620 Ceiling Model
2630 Mobile Model

All models of the Oralix 65 Dental X-ray System include the

Oralix 65 Tubehead with 8" Collimator/P.I.D., Folding Arm and

Dens-e-mat

Electronic Density Control

A Wall Mount, Extension Arm, Ceiling Mount or Mobile Pedes-

tal is also supplied, depending on the model selected.

The Oralix 65 Dental X-ray System is designed for intraoral

dental radiography and is ideally suited for use with A. S.A. type

"0"

and "E" film.

WARNING

X-ray units produce ionizing radiation that may be harmful if
not properly controlled. It is therefore recommended that this equip-
ment be operated in accordance with the guidelines of the National
Council on Radiation Protection.

•

4

Fig. 2 Ceiling Model, 2620

Fig. 1 Wall Model. 2610. 2611. 2612

Fig. 3 Mobile Model, 2630

•

5

Table 2.

Oralix

65

Models and Components

Model Number

. and Description

Component and Catalog Number

Oralix 65 Tubehead · 9801 100 31304

8" Collimator/PJO. · 4519 100 28792

2610

Dens-e-mat

· 9801 710 80304

Wall Model Folding Arm · 9801 501 50104

2611,2612

Wall Mount ·9801 600 81004·

-

(see below)

* *

Extension Arm, 28"

· 9801 601 30104·

*Installation Kit

·9801 09390307·

Oralix 65 Tubehead

·9801 100 31304

8" Collimator/P.I.O.

· 4519 100 28792

2620 Oens-o-rnat

- 9801 71080304

Ceiling Model

FOlding Arm

- 9801 501 50104

Ceiling Mount · 9801 601 90004

Extension Arm, 20"

· 9801 601 20204

*Installation Kit

- 9801 09390307

Oralix 65 Tubehead - 9801 100 31304
8" Collimator/P.I.D.

·4519 100 28792

2630

Dens-o-mat

- 9801 71080304

Mobile Model FOlding Arm - 9801 501 50104

Mobile Pedestal

- 9801 50201204

*Installation Kit

·9801 09390307

Instruction Manual

* Installation Kit Sample and Blank Form F02579

9801 093 90307

Wire Nuts (4)
Line Plug

**

2611

Same as Model 2610 except Extension Arm

Wall Model

Extension Arm, 20" - 9801 601 20104

2612 Same as Model 2610 except Extension Arm

Wall Model

Extension Arm, 12" - 9801 601 10104

•

6

Description of Major Components

Oralix 65 X·ray Tubehead '

The Oralix 65 X"ray Tubehead consists of a high·voltage/fila·
ment transformer, and 3-element, grid-control X-ray tube, in a lead
shielded, oil filled metal case, covered by a plastic housing. An

8"

collimator/position indicator device with quick-connect bayonet fit·
ting is supplied with the tubehead.

Fig. 4

Oralix 65 Tubehead with Collimator/P.I.D.

•

7

Dens-e-mat,

Electronic Density Control

The Dens-o-mat Electronic Density Control is an object-pro-
grammed exposure control which automatically provides optimal
exposure based on patient type, film type, and tooth structure being
radiographed. It incorporates a Line On-Off switch and indicator
light, selector knobs for Patient Type, Film Type, and Tooth Struc-
ture, and is provided with a "dead-man" type exposure switch with
coil-cord for operation of the x-ray system. When the exposure but-
ton is depressed, the x-ray ON indicator lights and an audible signal
sounds. The exposure is terminated when the exposure button is
released or when the programmed exposure is completed. This is
indicated by the audible and visible x-ray ON indicators going off.

The Dens-o-mat automatically compensates for line voltage

fluctuation, consistently providing films with optimal density.

Note:

To determine actual mAs, multiply mAs setting by

correction factors for patient type and film type.

Example:

mAs Patient Film Actual
setting x Type x Type

=

mAs

2.3 .66 1.5 2.3

Tooth structure

~.~,f

Fuse

-JI

•

Fig. 5

Dens-e-met Electronic Density Control

8

FOlding Ann

The FOlding Arm is a 2-section spring counter-balanced dental
x-ray arm. The end of the Folding Arm has a 3-conductor cable
which interconneCts with the Dens-a-mat Control via the Wall
Mount, Ceiling Mount or Mobile Pedestal, when the system is

assembled.

Extension Anns

A 28" Extension Arm* is provided with the Wall Model and a

20" Extension Arm is provided with the Ceiling Model. Electrical

wiring and mechanical interconnection between the FOlding Arm
and either the Wall Mount or Ceiling Mount is made via the Exten-
sion Arm. *For Model 2610. Models 2611, 2612 supplied with 20",

12" Extension Arm respectively.

Wall Mount

The Wall Mount incorporates a mechanical fitting into which

the support tube of the Extension Arm is installed. A terminal strip
is provided for wiring interconnection between the Dens-o-mat Elec-
tronic Density Control and the Folding Arm and Tubehead.

Ceiling Mount

The Ceiling Mount Assembly consists of a ceiling column with

mounting plate, telescopic column and cover. The ceiling column is
designed to be secured to a suitably reinforced ceiling with the
mounting plate provided. A terminal strip on the mounting plate is
provided for wiring interconnection between the Dens-o-mat Con-
trol and the Folding Arm and Tubehead.

Mobile Pedestal

The Mobile Pedestal incorporates a vertical upright column
which mounts on a weighted base with four casters. The upright
column terminates in a mechanical fitting into which the F91ding
Arm mounting is installed. Provision is made on the vertical upright
column for mounting the Dens-o-mat Control.

•

9

SECTION II

Information for the Assembler

Equipment Compatibility

The Oralix 65 Dental X-ray System incorporates the following

certified compatible components:

Oralix 65 Tubehead - 9801 100 31304
Collimator/P.I.O. - 4519 100 28792
Dens-o-rnat Control - 9801 71080304

The certified components above are useable with the mounting
components indicated below and with previous Philips Oralix
mountings:

Folding Arm
Extension Arm
Extension Arm, 20"

Wall Mount

Ceiling Column
Mobile Pedestal

- 9801 501 50104

- 9801 601 30104, 20104, 10104

- 9801 601 20204

- 9801 600 81004

- 9801 601 90004

- 9801 502 01204

Table3.Equipment Weight

Component

Catalog Number

Weight (Approx.)

Oralix 65 Tubehead

Folding Arm
Extension Arm, 28"
Extension Arm, 20"

WaJl Mount

Mobile Pedestal

Ceiling Mount

Oens-o-mat

10

9801 100 31304
9801 501 50104
9801 601 30104
9801 601 20204
9801 600 81004 .

980150201204
9801 601 90004
9801 71080304

121bs.

21

15
10
12

115

45

5

•

I
I

o

0

0

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o

I

'---+--

l!:=::!J

DENS-O-MAT,

9801 710 80304

•

20- INCH EXTENSION ARM

l

980160120204

(

I

I

IIJl

!J ,

t

28-INCH EXTENSION AR(

: • 9801 60130104

WALL MOUNT \

J

9801 ·600 81004 '-..- .-/ .

I

I

'-----

CEILING MOUNT

9801 60190004

,

,

I

t

t

,

~'------rJ

FOLDING ARM

9801501 50104

ORALIX 65 TUBE HEAD

9801 100 31304

COLLlMA~

8-INCH P.I.D.

4519 100 28792

MOBilE STAND

9801 502 01204

Pre-tnstallatlon Information

All models of the Oralix 65 Dental X-ray System employ the

Dens-a-mat Electronic Density Control, which may be wall-mounted
either in the same room as the x-ray system or remotely outside. On
the Mobile Model, provision is made for mounting the Dens-o-mat
on the vertical upright column. All equipment can be installed with
standard hand tools.

The Dens-a-mat must be installed so that the patient and indi-

cation of technique factors are visible from the operator's position.

The Dens-a-mat and the Wall Mount are provided with electri-
cal knockouts in the base plate for in-the-wall wiring and in both
sides of plastic cover for surface wiring.

Structural Requirements

iMPORTANT:

The following data is provided as a guide for safe in-

stallation of the ORALIX 65 Dental X-ray System:

Wall Model, dead weight=65 Ibs.The mounting wall
and hardware must be adequately reinforced to sup-
port pull and thrust loads up to 600 Ibs.*

*A Wall Plate isavailable (optional).
Ceiling Model, dead weight=100Ibs.The ceiling

and mounting hardware must be adequately reinforced
to support pull and thrust loads as follows:

for 8' ceiling, up to 600 Ibs.
for 10' ceiling, up to 1000 Ibs.

Electrical Requirements

WARNING:

This equipment operates at a nominal 120 volts A.C.

Appropriate safety precautions must be observed.
Power: 115-130 volts, 60Hz., 15 amp. service

Line Voltage Regulation: 3.5%

@

115 V., 3.8%

@

120 \/,4.5%

@

130V

Wiring: 3-#14 AWG, Dens-o-mat to 120volt supply (30' max.)

3-#14 AWG, Dens-e-mat to Oralix 65 (30' max.)

All electrical installation described shall be in accordance with
the National Electrical Code or Local Code, whichever is applicable
to the area. Any electrical wall boxes required should be pre-instal-

led using the drawings supplied as a guide.

12

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Fig. 7

Dens-a-mat

WALL MOUNT

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2620

LOCATION OF CEILING PLATE

Fig.

8

Wall Mount

Fig. 9

Ceiling Plate Location

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•

13

Mechanical Data for Ceiling Model

Ceiling Height:

Max. Horiz. Reach:
Ceiling Column Vertical Range:
Vertical Range of Tubehead:

8 - 10 ft.
55"

33" min., 56" max.

43" - (30" to 73" above floor

on 8' ceiling)

3600around vertical axis
2600around extension arm

2700around ceiling column

Tubehead Rotation:
Folding Arm Rotation:

Extension Arm Rotation:

1/

73 MAX.

14

Fig. 10

Ceiling Model

Dimensions&Positioning

•

Assembly and Installation
Wall Model #2610, #2611, #2612

Wall Mount

1. Using the drawings supplied, mark location of four (4)Wall Mount
mounting holes and electrical knockout

2. Remove electrical knockout frame Wall Mount

3. Using the four

(4)

mounting holes, secure wall Mount to wall

ensuring it is level. (Fig. 11)

Extension Arm

1. Remove round snap-out covers at both ends of Extension Arm.

2. Remove four

(4)

screws and blank panel on underside of

Extension Arm (see Fig. 13Afor 28" Extension Arm

9801-601-30104).

3. Push the chrome ring and the plastic ring over the support tube
at end of Extension Arm. (Fig. 12)

4. Lightly grease support tube at base of Extension Arm and insert

into opening at top of Wall Mount.

5. Loosen locking screw on Extension Arm.

Folding Arm

WARNING

The springs in the Folding Arm are powerful and may cause
injury to the installer (as well as possible damage to the arm) if not
handled properly. Do not remove binding on Folding Arm until indi-

cated in instructions below.

1. Lightly grease mounting pin at base of Folding Arm.

2. Guide FOlding Arm cable down through hole in Extension Arm,
insert mounting pin into Extension Arm an,g,Ji,ghtenthe locking

screw. (Fig.

13)

TO r'\l.L

CMlZ !tUo.O-l

IXt'INSlat

NIM.

m ac DC " ~

oeo

a.eu:

HID P\.U. "IIO.XJI.

9101 601 )0104
2r

uterW1.cn ••.•

Fig.13A

Extension Arm

,. 1Ot ••• 4

Fig. 11

Wall Mount

J

Fig. 12

Extension Arm

..II.

,

! •• '

\

Fig.

13

Folding Arm

•

15

3. Guide Folding Arm cable back through Extension Arm and out
support tube at the other end, to Wall Mount terminal strip.
(Figs. 14, 15)

Note:

Do not replace covers until Polarity Test (pg.

24)

is completed.

4. Hold Folding Arm sections together and carefully remove bind-

ing, allowing free section of arm to open slowly, away from
installer.

5.

Connect3wires from Folding Arm connecting cable and3wires

from Dens-o-mat to Wall Mount terminal strip, as follows:

Folding Arm Cable Wall Mount Terminal Dens-o-mat Cable

#1 #101-1 Neutral -#101
#2 #102-2 Hot -#102

Yellow/Green #103-~ Ground -#103

~

l

NOTE: Locking Screw
and Friction Screw
must be tightened when

','_~'=

i~cOm~leled

v:.....

.--

-.--~.-~-

Fig. 14

Folding Arm Cable

Fig. 15

Folding Arm Cable to Wall Mount

•

16

4. Remove2 screws at bottom of Dens-o-matcover and 1 screw
in center of front panel.

5. Using offset tool supplied, carefully remove snap-on cover

from Dens-o-mat (Fig. 17)

6. Carefully remove electrical knockout at back of Dens-a-mat
and secure Dens-o-mat to wall, using 3 mounting holes (Fi9.18~"_

7.

Usingappropriate knockout,interconnect3-#14

AWG

wiresfrom"

WallMount terminal stripto Dens-o-mat,asfollows: -

Wall Mount Polarity Dens-o-mat

\

)

Dens-o-mat

1. Position the Dens-o-mattemplate on the wall so that the cable
knockouts are over the wall box provided. Mark location of 3
mounting holes.

2. Set Patient Type and Film Type selector knobs to "1", Tooth
Selector knob to 2.3 mAs.

3. Using socket wrench or needle-nose pliers, loosen nut on top
of each knob and slide knobs off. (Fig. 16)

#101-1 Neutral #101
#102-2 Hot #102

~~* G~~

~ro

8. Turn off 120volt supply line.

9.

Interconnect 3-#12AWG wires between 120volt supply and

Dens-o-matterminal strip, as follows:

Dens-e-met

120 Volt Supply

#104
#105

#1~,,"

Neutral (White)
Hot (Black)

Ground (Green)

'O~OING •••

CAlLI

Ag.19

Interconnect

Wiring Wall Mount

Dens-e-met

WAll MOUNT

DENS-O-MAT

10. Install BAF 10 fuse In Dens-o-mat.
Note: Do not replace covers until Polarity Test (page 24)is com-

pleted. Proceed to page 24 for Polarity Test and Tubehead

Mounting.

J

C

Fig. 16

Dens-a-mat

Knobs

Fig.

17

Removing

Dens-a-mat

Cover

Fig. 18

Dens-o-mat

Mounting

•

17

Ceiling Model #2620

Ceiling Mount

. 1. Using the drawings supplied, mark location of four (4)ceiling

plate mounting holes and center hole for electrical cable from
Dens-o-mat.

2. If not already done, run 3-#14 AWG wires between location of
Dens-e-mat and Ceiling Plate.

3. Drill center hole and guide Dens-o-mat cable down through

ceiling.

4. The terminal strip on ceiling plate has two (2)3-conductor

cables connected. Disconnect and remove one of the cables.

Note:

When system is completely assembled, the Extension Arm

has 2700rotation around the ceiling column. For standard
installation, the ceiling plate and column should be mounted
so that the two (2) sides of the column without holes face
the head end and side of chair. The orientation of the 270

0

rotation may be changed by rotating the ceiling plate
mounting in 900steps.

5. Guide Dens-o-mat cable from ceiling through hole in ceiling

plate and secure ceiling plate to ceiling using appropriate hard-
ware. (Fig. 20)

I ,

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""

.:

~

Fig. 20

Ceiling Plate

Mounting

•

18

6. Using a level or plumb line, verify that the ceiling column is
hanging vertically. Adjust, if necessary, with the four

(4)

adjust-

ing nuts in cross frame of ceiling plate.

7.

Connect

Dens-e-mat

cable to terminal strip and ground on ceil-

ing plate, as follows:

Dens-e-met Cable

Polarity Ceiling Mount

#101
#102
#103

Neutral
Hot
Ground

Black #1

Black #2

YellowlGreen, Ground

8. Carefully slide ceiling cover and square locking ring up the col-
umn to the ceiling and secure with the Allen set screws.

(Fig. 21)

9. Fit the square trim bumper to the bottom of ceiling column.

10. Insert the telescopic column into the ceiling column, ensuring
that the fastening holes in both columns are aligned. (Fig. 22)

11. Using the special bolts supplied, fasten the telescopic exten-
sion column in the ceiling column at the required height.

12. Cover the holes in the telescopic column with the aluminum
strips supplied.

,

\

1

Fig. 21

Ceiling Plate

Cover

Fig. 22

Telescopic

Column Installed

•

19

. Extension

Ann

~1~

1. Remove round snap-out covers at both ends of Extension Arm.

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1!!I!!!!!!!!!I!!!!!!::!!"t.::~=_~.~~~.

2.

Remove4screws and blank panel on underside of Extension

- -; Arm.

Fig. 23

Extension Arm

in Telescopic

Column

NOTE: Locking Screw
and Friction Screw
must be tightened when .
installation is completed

./

Fig. 24

Ceiling Cable

in Extension Arm

Fig. 25

Folding Arm

20

3.

Lightly grease support tube of Extension Arm.

4.

Remove split collar and two

(2)

retaining shoes at bottom of

telescopic column. (Fig.

23)

5. Guide cable from telescopic column down through Extension

Arm support tube and insert and fasten Extension Arm in col-
umn, using the retaining shoes and split collar removed in #4.

6. Guide cable from column back through Extension Arm and out

rectangular opening on underside. (Fig.

24)

Folding

Ann

WARNING

The springs in the Folding Arm are powerful and may cause injury

to the installer (as well as possible damage to the arm) if not hand-

led properly. Do not remove binding on Folding Arm until indicated
in instruction below.

f.

Lightly grease mounting pin at base of Folding Arm.

2.

Guide Folding Arm cable down through hole in Extension Arm,

insert mounting pin into Extension Arm and tighten locking
screw. (Fig.

25)

3. Guide Folding Arm cable back through Extension Arm and out

rectangular opening on underside. (Fig.

26)

4. Using wire nuts supplied, interconnect wires from Folding Arm
and Ceiling Column, as follows:

Folding Arm Cable Polarity

#1 Neutral

#2

Hot

Yellow/Green Ground

Ceiling Column Cable

#1

#2

YellowlGreen

Note:

Do not replace covers until Polarity Test (pg.

24)

is

completed.

5. Hold Folding Arm sections together and carefully remove bind-
ing, allowing free section of arm to open slowly, away from
installer.

•

Fig. 26

Folding Arm Cable

through Extension Arm

Dens·o-mat

1. Position the Dens-o-mat template on the wall so that the cable
knockouts are over the junction box. Mark location of3mount-
ing holes.

2. Set Patient Type and Film Type selector knobs to "1", Tooth

Selector knob to 2.3 mAs.

3.

Using socket wrench or needle-nose pliers, loosen nut on top

of each knob and slide knobs off. (Fig.

27)

4. Remove 2 screws at bottom of Oens-o-mat cover and 1 screw

in center of front panel.

5.

Using offset tool supplied, carefully remove snap-on cover from

Dens-o-mat. (Fig.

28)

6. Carefully remove electrical knockout at back of Dens-o-mat

and secure Dens-o-mat to wall using3mounting holes.

7. Using appropriate knockout, connect 3-# 14 AWG wires from

Ceiling Mount terminal strip to Dens-a-mat, as follows:

Ceiling Mount

Polarity

Dens-o-mat

#1
#2

Ground

Neutral
Hot
Ground

#101
#102
#103 .

8. Turn off 120 volt supply line.

9. Interconnect 3-#14 AWG wires between 120 volt supply and

Dens-a-mat terminal strip, as follows:

Dens-e-met 120 Volt Supply

#104

Neutral ('Nhite)

#105

Hot (Black)

#103

Ground (Green)

10.

Install BAF

10

fuse in Dens-o-mat.

Note: Do not replace covers until Polarity Test (page 24) is com-

pleted. Proceed to page 24 for Polarity Test and Tubehead
Mounting.

j

c

Fig. 27

Dens-e-met

Knobs

Fig. 28

Removing Dens-e-met

Cover

Q)

0 0 0 0

1010102 103 10••0105

<30 0 0 0

Fig. 29

Interconnect Wiring

Ceiling MountlDens-o-mat

CEILING MOUNT

N H

=-

N H

DENS-O-MAT

•

21

Fig. 30

Mobile Model

in Transport

Position

Fig. 31

Assembling Upright

Column to Base

22

Mobile Model #2630

WARNING: Prior to moving this unit, the FOlding Arm must be

secured in the transport position. (Fig. 30)

Mobile Pedestal

1. Using 2 bolts supplied, assemble upright column to base so

that cable and cable storage hooks are at rear of base, over
short legs. (Fig. 31)

2.

Back out locking screw at top of column ..

Folding

Ann

WARNING

The springs in the FOlding Arm are powerful and may cause
injury to the installer (as well as possible damage to the arm) if not
handled properly. Do not remove binding on Folding Arm until indi-

cated in instructions below.

1. Lightly grease mounting pin at base of FOlding Arm.

2. Guide FOlding Arm cable down through hole at top of upright
column and out through opening on side. (Fig. 32)

Note: The FOlding Arm and Tubehead must be installed so that

they can only be extended between the long leg sections of
the base.

3. Insert mounting pin down into hole at top of column and tighten
locking screw. (fig. 33)

4. Hold Folding Arm sections together and carefully remove bind-
ing, allowing free section of arm to open slowly, away from
installer.

Fig. 32

Routing Folding

Arm Cable

Fig. 33

Folding Arm

Locking Screw

•

Dens·o-mat

1. Set Patient Type and Film Type selector knobs to "1", Tooth
Selector knob to 2.3 mAs.

2. Using socket wrench or needle-nose pliers, loosen nut on top
of each knob and slide knobs off. (Fig. 34)

3. Remove 2 screws at bottom of

Dens-e-mat

cover and 1 screw

in center of front panel.

4. Using offset tool supplied, carefully remove snap-on cover from
Dens-o-mat. (Fig. 35)

5. Carefully remove electrical knockout at back of Dens-o-mat

and secure Dens-o-mat to mounting plate on column, using
the 3 nuts and washers supplied. (Fig. 36)

6. Insert the two (2) 3-conductor cables (1 from Folding Arm and
1 from bottom of column) through knockout at back of Deris-o-

mat. Cut cables to required length and connect to Dens-o-mat
terminal strip, as follows:

Dens-e-met Polarity" Wires in Upright Column

#101 Neutral #1-to

P

} .

#102 Hot #2-top ORALIX Folding Arm
#103 Ground Ground, Yellow/Green

#104 Neutral #1-bottom} 120 Volt Supply
#105 Hot #2·bottom

7. Install BAF 10 fuse in Dens-o-mat.

Note: Do not replace cover until Polarity Test (page 24) is

completed.

8. Connect 3-prong polarized line plug to 3-conductor cable at

bottom of upright column, observing correct polarity, as
follows: .

Plug Contact

Polarity

Line Cable Wire

Silver
Brass

Neutral
Hot
Ground

#1
#2
YellowlGreen"U"

TO

FOLDING -

C:;:~....

AU" -----{

TO

--, 120 VOLT

1

SU'rL1

o

0 0 0 0

1010102 103 1040105

e

0 0

e

0

I

~4

Ag.37

Interconnect Wiring

MobilelDens-o-mat

N H

=-

N H

DENS-O-MAT

J

C

Fig. 34

Dens-e-met

Knobs

Fig. 35

Removing Dens-o-met

Cover

:IJ~I

.

~~~

,'

..

1-;

1 • '

Fig. 36

tiens-o-me:

Mounting

23

5.

••

6.

COVER PLATE

FOLDING

J

ARM

7.

Note: Do not mount Tubehead until Polarity Test has been

satisfactorily completed.

Polarity Test

1. Connect either an A.C.voltmeter or a test light as follows:
a. Wall Model: One lead to Wall Mount terminal strip #103

(Ground). Connect other lead to #102-2(Hot).

b. Ceiling Model: Removewire nuts from the #2 and yellow/

green wires in Extension Arm. Connect one lead of meter

or test light to yellow/green wires (Ground). Connect other

lead to #2 wires (Hot).

c. Mobile Model: Connect one lead to Dens-o-mat terminal

#103 (Ground).Connect other lead to #102(Hot).

2. Turn on 120Volt Supply Line.

3. Turn on Dens-e-matline switch. Green Line ON indicator should
light.

4. Take exposure switch from Dens-o-matand move to an area

from which the voltmeter or test light can be observed.

Make exposure. Voltmeter or test light should indicate full line

voltage. If a "no voltage" indication is obtained, the system is

incorrectlywired andmustbe rewired(recordvoltagemeasured).

Disconnect the test light or meter lead from the #102-2(Hot)
wire and connect it to the #101-1(Neutral) wire.

Make exposure. Voltmeter or test light should indicate "no
Voltage". If line voltage indication is obtained, the system is

incorrectlywired and mustberewired(recordvoltagemeasured).

RETAINING

~

~ CLIP

Tubehead Mounting, All Models

~, . 1. Remove retaining screw and cover plate on inner side of tube-

. end of Folding Arm.

2. Push Folding Arm handgrip up and remove "U" shaped retain-

ing clip. (Fig. 38)

3. Remove clear plastiCtube from Tubehead contact assembly.

4. Depressing the ground contact spring, Insert Tubehead contact

pin up into FOldingArm and secure with "U" shaped retaining
clip, ensuring it is flush in slots.

5. Pull handgrip down and reinstall cover plate and retaining

screw.

TUBEHEAO

y ~

(-~~

--- ---'

Fig. 38

Installing

Tubehead

•

24

Operational Test

Upon completion of the ORALIX installation, perform the fol-

lowing test procedure to verify proper operation.
WARNING: X-rays will be generated during this test. Observe

appropriate precautions.

1. Position Tubehead with Collimator toward radiation-safe area,
away from personnel and block distal end with 2mm lead.

2. Turn on Dens-o-mat line switch. Green Line ON indicator should
light.

3. Take exposure switch and move to a radiation-safe area.

4. Depress exposure button and verify that amber X-ray ON indi-

cator lights and buzzer signal is audible during exposure.

5. Verify that audible and visible X-ray ON indicators go off when

exposure terminates.

6. Reset Tooth Selector knob to 4.5 mAs.

7. Depress and immediately release exposure button, verifying

that audible and visible X-ray ON indicators go off immediately
after exposure button is released.

8. Move Tubehead, Folding Arm and Extension Arm assembly

through all positions. Periodically depress exposure button
and verify that audible and visible X-ray ON indicators operate
properly.
CAUTION: Do not make more than 8 seconds of exposure in any

10 minute period.

9. Turn power off.

10. Check for proper tension at joints of Folding Arm. If adjustment
is necessary, refer to adjustment instructions on page 26.

11. Check Tubehead for ability to maintain its vertical angulation

with 8" Collimator/Position Indicator Device in place. If adjust-
ment is necessary, refer to adjustment instructions on page 26.

12. Replace all covers and coverplates on Wall Mount, Extension

Arm and Dens-o-mat.

13. Replace Dens-o-mat knobs and caps ensuring that index marks

are correctly aligned.

NOTE: For complete schedule of tests which must be perform-

ed at installation, see Maintenance Schedule, page 28.

IMPORTANT: In case of product defect or failure to comply wHh the

Perfonnance Standards, refer to page 31.

•

•

25

Adjustments

Folding Ann, Tubeslde Section

To adjust spring tension of Folding Arm, proceed as follows:

1. Position tubeside section of Folding Arm, in highest horizontal
position, parallel to floor; other section of Arm should be verti-

cal. (Fig. 39)

2. Removecaps at (A) at front of arm cover.
Note:One side of pin (8) is keyed.

3. Tapout the pin, (8)at front of arm cover and raise cover (C)for

access to the threaded bushing (0) used to adjust spring

tension.

4. Turn bushing clockwise to increase spring tension, counter-
clockwise to decrease tension.

5. Replace cover, pin and caps.

Note: Other section of Folding Arm may be adjusted by removing

its cover and adjusting spring tension as above.

Tubehead Adjustment

To adjust tubehead friction at pivot axis, proceed as follows:

1. Removesnap-out disc with PHILIPS emblem.

2. Adjust three (3)screws for desired Tubehead friction. (Fig. 40)

3. Replace snap-out cover disc.

4. Check tubehead in various positions for proper balance.

c

r.;"

I :,'

I

II I

1/ I

// I

1/ /

/ I

/

I

I

I

I

I

r

\ t

.

~:.•.,.,..

-Y"'('--

'--""'--,

::.:::-----

A _

- 0 0

o

•

Fig. 39

Folding Arm

Tension Adjustment

Fig. 40

Tubehead

Friction Adjustment

26

SECTION III

Operating Instructions

PHILIPS ORALIX 65 DENTAL X·RAY SYSTEM

FOR INTRAORAL DENTAL RADIOGRAPHY

Collimator/Position Indicator Device

The ORALIX 65 Tubehead is supplied with an 8" (20cm) open-
ended COllimator/position indicator device, suitable for use with the
bisecting angle or parallel film technique. It is designed for use in
contact with the patient's cheek and provides a maximum beam
diameter of 60mm for cone 4519 100 28792, at the distal end. The
P.l.D.fastens to the tubehead window by pushing in and twisting the'
quick-connect bayonet fitting a quarter turn to the right.

Dens-e-mat Electronic Density Control

1. Depress Main Line Switch to "ON" posltlon, Green "Mains ON"

indicator should light.

Note: "Patient Type" and "Film Type" selectors are mAs rnultlpllers"

2. Set "Patient Type" selector to one of the following:
"0.66" - light adult or child
"1" - average adult

"1.34" - heavy adult

3. Set "Film Type" selector to "1.5", for ASA Type

"0"

Film. Set to "0.7"

for ASA Type "E" Film.

4. Set rotary selector knob to tooth structure being radiographed.

5. Position tubehead with Collimator/P.I.O. in contact with cheek.

6. Remove exposure switch from mounting hook and move to a
radiation-safe area.

7. Depress exposure button and hold depressed until exposure is
terminated. Termination of exposure is indicated by "X-ray ON"
indicator light and audible signal going oft. Note: Exposure
button employs "dead-man switch" which terminates exposure
as soon as button is released. To obtain full exposure selected,
exposure button must be held depressed until exposure light
goes out and buzzer stops.

8. When radiography is completed, replace exposure button on

mounting hook and depress Main Line Switch to "OFF"
position. Green indicator light should go off.

*Note: To determine mAs, multiply mAs setting by correction

factors ("mAs multiplication factors"):

Examples: mAs Patient Film Actual

setting x Type x Type=mAs

•

2.3 1 1.5 3.5

2.3 .66 1.5 2.3

27

SECTION IV

Maintenance

Maintenance Schedule

The following schedule describes the maintenance required
to keep the ORALIX 65 Dental X-ray System in compliance with the
X-ray Equipment Performance Standard.

It is the responsibility of the User to maintain the equipment in

compliance by following this maintenance schedule. Failure of the

User to properly maintain the equipment may relieve the manufacturer,

or his agent, from responsibility for any non-compliance which may

result

\

The following tasks must be performed by a qualified individual
upon installation and replacement of certified components and at 12
month intervals. Any defects or malfunctions should be corrected
immediatelybya qualified individual with adequate training. Any
product defect or noncompliance must be promptly reported by the

assembler to Philips*. Also see page 31.

TubeheadlP.I.D.

1. Inspect for damage and/or wear to the X-ray Tubehead and 8"
Collimator/Positioner. Any defective item affecting safe opera-
tion must be repaired or replaced.

2. Inspect Tubehead for oil leaks. Repair or replace if necessary.

3. Check Tubehead and Folding Arm for positioning stability. If
adjustment is required, see page 26. .

*National Service Manager

Philips Dental Systems
102Commerce Rd.

Stamford, CT.06902

•

28

Dens-e-mat Control

1. Verify and record that the green indicator lamp on Dens-o-mat
lights when "Mains ON" switch is depressed.

2. Verify and record that amber indicator lamp on Dens-o-mat lights
during exposure and goes out when exposure is terminated.

3. Verify and record that audible signal from Dens-o-mat buzzes
during exposure and stops when exposure is terminated.

4. Verify and record that exposure terminates when exposure push-
button is released. Termination of exposure is indicated by amber

exposure light going out and audible signal stopping.

5. Inspect exposure switch and cable for wear. Check for continuo
ity and for intermittent open or short circuit. Replace if

defective.

6. Measure tine voltage under load and no-load condition and cal-

culate line voltage regulation, confirming that both are within
tolerance.

% line voltage regulation=100(Vn-VL)/VL
where: Vn

=

No-load line potential and record results

VL=Load line potential

7. Verify and record that the exposure terminates at the preset interval
selected. .

Check and record Dens-o-mat accuracy at several settings, using
either a "spinning top", a radiation impulse counter, or an electrical
line impulse counter.

Notes: a. There is a multiplicative relationship between the

variable factors for mAs, Patient Type, and Film
Type.

b. Exposure times and/or impulses in the tables be-

low are obtained at nominal settings: 120 volts,

Patient Type "1", Film Type "1".

c. The Dens-o-mat allows a filament warm-up time

of 0.125 sec. or 7.5 pulses. The pulses obtained
during this warm-up period have a low amplitude
and are not to be counted as part of the exposure
time for accuracy measurement purposes.

•

29

Radiation Impulse Counter Method

Since no significant radiation Isproduced during the warm-up

time, the first 0.125secJ7.5impulses are excluded from the mea-

surement with this method.·

Exposure Time

sec. impulses

mAs

accuracy

1.5

3.0

6.4

0.2 12

0.4 24

0.85 51

±

1 impulse

±

2 impulse

±

3 impulse

Electrical Line Impulse Counter Method

Electrical impulses can be measured across the Dens-o-mat

output terminals #101and #102.

The first 7.5 impulses (warm-up time) will be included in the
Total Elapsed Time measuredwith this method. However,since no
significant radiation is produced during the warm-up time, 7.5 im-
pulses must be subtracted from the Total ElapsedTime measured,
to determine ExposureTime.

Total

Elapsed Time

impulsesmAs

Pre-heat Time

impulses

Exposure Time Accuracy

sec. impulses impulses

1.5

3.0

6.4

19.5

31.5

58.5

7.5

7.5

7.5

0.2 12

±

1

0.4 24

±

2

0.85 51

±

3

•For those instruments so designed, set threshold level
at 40% of full amplitude.

•

30

Labels, Warning and Indicators

1. Verify and record that Certification, Identification, Place and Date of

Manufacture labels on Dens-e-mat Oralix Tubehead and 8"
Collirnator/Pf.D, are permanently affixed, legible and readily

accessible to view.

2. Verify and record that Warning Label on the Dens-o-mat is legible
and accessible to view.

3. Verify and record that the technique factors, 6SkV/7.SmA are

indicated on the ORAUX Tubehead and the Dens-o-mat Control.

IMPORTANT

All recorded data must be kept by the installer for possible review

and inspection by the F.DA

Return Polley

Authorization for returns must be received from Dental Sys-

tems Division, Stamford, Conn.

All X-ray materials returned must be shipped to:

Philips Dental Systems Division
102 Commerce Road

Stamford, Conn. 06902

•

31

SECTION V

Specifications and Technical Data

Tube Housing Assembly

Maximum rated peak tube potential - 65kVp
Leakage Technique Factors - 0.1mA

@

65kVp

Minimum Filtration permanently in the beam -

2.0mm AI equiv. @ 65kVp

Tube Rating Chart - only 1 fixed working point -

65kVp, 7.5mA, 3 sec.
Cooling curves - Tube Housing and Insert Tube (page 35)
X-ray Tube - Three electrode, grid action
X-ray Tubehead - oil-immersed, shielded
Beam Quality - half value layer better than 1.7mm AI. (H.V.L.)
Focal Spot - 0.7mm
Collimator/Position Indicator Device - consists of a shielded

beam-limiting device approximately 25mm 1.0. x 65mm in

length, permanently attached to a plastic cylinder which

serves as a minimum 5.5.0. spacer and alignment aid and

for attachment to the tubehead.
Distance from Focal Spot to base of P.I.O. - 42mm
Distance from Focal Spot to distal end of P.LO. - 8" (20 cm)
Beam Diameter at distal end of P.LO. -

Maximum 6.Ocm for P.1.0. #4519-100-28771

Mean 5.8cm for P.LO. #4519-100-28791

Nominal Radiation Output - 5OOmRisec. +25-40% at

65kVI7.5mA at distal end of 8" Collimator/P.1.0.

Measurements are made using ionization chamber in a special

fixture at 20.32cm with a Victoreen 666 dosimeter and

ionization chamber.

•

32

Control and Generator

Rated Line Voltage - 115-130 volts
Line Voltage Regulation - 3.5%

@

115 volts

3.8% @ 120 volts

4.5% @ 130 volts

Maximum Line Current - 8 amps @ 115 volts, 7.0mA - 62 kVp.

9 amps @ 120 volts, 7.5 mA - 65kVp.

12 amps @ 130 volts, 8.6 mA - 68kVp.

Generator Rating and Duty Cycle - 120 volts, 7 amps, 60 Hz:

- 50 sec. on, 10 min. off.

NOTE: This Duty Cycle rating is furnished for compliance with

F.DA standards only; it refersto the high-voltage trans-
former only. IT IS NOT TO BE USED FOR X-RAY EX-

POSURES. TO DO SO MAY CAUSE IRREPARABLE
DAMAGE TO THE X-RAY TUBE.

Maximum Deviation From Indicated Technique Factors

Peak Tube Potential (kVp)

Line Voltage 115 volts 120 volts 130 volts

Tube Potential (kVp) 62.0

±

8% 65.0

±

8% 68.5

±

8%

Tube Current (mA)

Line Voltage 115 volts 120 volts 130 volts

Tube Current (mA) 7.0

±

14% * 7.5

±

11% * 8.6

±

16% *

Exposure Time

Line Voltage
Timer

115 volts 120 volts 130 volts

20%* 20%* 20%*

•sta tistically distributed

•

33

Measurement Basis Definitions

kVp -

stationary high voltage which settles under load after

the pre-heating time.

Direct measurements in the laboratory using a Philips Elec-

tronic kV Meter, F. S. 200kV, with a high voltage divider network,
accuracy 1%.

Indirect measurements during production as the high voltage
terminals are not accessible. The factors considered are (1) rated
line voltage, (2)turns ratio of the high voltage transformer, (3)

peak

value of the tube current, (4) rated mains resistance, (5) primary re-
sistance of high voltage transformer, and (6)secondary resistance
of high voltage transformer. Maximum deviation based on worst
case calculations.

mA -

The average value of the stationary current which sett/es

after the pre-heating time.

Direct measurements made at the midpoint of high voltage

secondary using a precision mA meter, F. S. 10mA, class 1.

Time -

The first 7.5 pulses (warm-up pulses) are pulses with
less than a minimum threshold voltage pulse amplitude and are ex-
cluded from the measurement.

Total time consists of "preheating time" and the "exposure
time." The first 7.5 pulses (125ms) during which no significant X-rays
are generated, are considered as "preheating time."

The "exposure time" is the time that can be selected and

during which X-rays are generated.

The exposure time is checked with a special crystal-controlled

timing device with an accuracy of 1o-eseconds. The Dens-o-mat is
tested with a dummy load, at nominal conditions of 120 volts A.C.,
at all mAs settings and at each setting of the Patient and Film
selectors. The Dens-o-mat compensates for line voltage fluctua-
tions by increasing the exposure duration when the line voltage falls
below 120 volts. It reduces the exposure duration when the line volt-

age exceeds 120 volts, thus providing consistent film density.

•

34