This is the Service Manual of your product. The Service Manual is not
a stand-alone document, but rather a complement to the User’s Manual.
It is intended for technical personnel who maintain and repair Permobil
power wheelchairs. It is important that anyone who performs
maintenance and repairs described in this manual reads and understands
the content of this manual so that the work is performed professionally.
This Service Manual is not intended for end users or their caregivers.
They must contact their local Permobil dealer for any maintenance or
repair needs.
Always state the chassis number when contacting Permobil to ensure
that the correct information is provided.
1.2Technical support ......................................................................................................................................9
1.3Spare parts and accessories........................................................................................................................9
1.5Scrapping and recycling...........................................................................................................................10
2.1Descriptions of admonitions ......................................................................................................................11
3.2Serial number labels ................................................................................................................................16
3.2.1Serial number label on chassis...................................................................................................................16
3.2.2Serial number label R-net power module.....................................................................................................16
3.2.3Serial number label on the control panel .....................................................................................................16
4.1.13Manual leg rest adjustment unit .................................................................................................................38
4.2.2Seat support ...........................................................................................................................................46
4.2.11Rear link arms.........................................................................................................................................63
4.2.12Front link arms ........................................................................................................................................65
4.2.13Lights and turn signals..............................................................................................................................66
4.3Control panel and electronics ....................................................................................................................70
4.3.1R-net control panel...................................................................................................................................70
4.3.2R-net power module.................................................................................................................................71
5.3.1R-net control system .................................................................................................................................84
7.2.6Definitions of diagnostics messages............................................................................................................88
7.2.7Basic test ................................................................................................................................................94
7.3Diagnostics R-net LED control panel............................................................................................................96
7.3.1Battery voltage indicator ...........................................................................................................................96
All information, pictures, illustrations and specifications are based upon
the product information available at the time this manual was released.
Pictures and illustrations used in this manual are representative examples
and not intended to be exact depictions of the various parts of the
wheelchair.
We reserve the right to make changes to the product without prior
notice.
If you are visually impaired, this document can be downloaded at www.
permobil.com. Use the magnifying tool in your PDF reader to achieve
desired text and picture size.
It is also possible to obtain information concerning our products from
our website: www.permobil.com.
1.1Warranty
Contact your dealer or Permobil Inc. USA for information about the
warranty period for this product.
Product Warranty Information sets forth the conditions of the warranty.
For further information about applicable warranties, see https://
permobilus.com/support/warranties/.
Important information - Warranty
NOTICE
Unapproved replacement of parts
If any part is replaced without approval from Permobil, the wheelchair
warranty will become void. Permobil accepts no liability for any loss that
occurs as a result of a control system component being opened, adjusted or
modified without permission.
If any part is replaced without approval from Permobil, the warranty will
become void. Permobil accepts no liability for any loss that occurs as a result
of the being modified without permission.
1.2Technical support
In the event of technical problems, contact your dealer or call Permobil
Inc. USA on 1-800-736-0925.
Be prepared to provide the wheelchair serial number, located on the
chassis, to ensure proper support. See 3.2
Be prepared to provide the chassis serial number, to ensure proper
support. See 3.2
Serial number labels
Serial number labels
, Page 16.
, Page 16.
1.3Spare parts and accessories
Spare parts and accessories must be ordered through your dealer.
The expected service life of this product is five years.
1.4Ordering documentation
Should you need another copy of this manual, one may be ordered
from Permobil. Ask for the order number specified on the back cover.
9
M400 Corpus HD
1.5Scrapping and recycling
Contact Permobil for information about scrapping agreements in force.
Important information - Scrapping and recycling
10
M400 Corpus HD
2Safety instructions
2.1Descriptions of admonitions
The following admonitions describing warnings, remarks and
explanatory texts are used throughout this manual to draw attention to
items of significant importance to safety:
DANGER!
Danger admonition
Indicates a dangerous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death as
well as serious damage to the product or other property.
WARNING!
Warning admonition
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in serious
injury or death as well as damage to the product or other property.
Safety instructions - Descriptions of admonitions
CAUTION!
Caution admonition
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or
moderate injury as well as damage to the product or other property.
NOTICE
Notice admonition
Indicates an important but not hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could
result in damage to the product or other property.
Provides information about the conditions or circumstances under which
the information given applies.
11
M400 Corpus HD
3Specifications
3.1Wiring diagram
3.1.1Seat
Specifications - Wiring diagram
12
M400 Corpus HD
Figure 1. Cabling overview Seat 1(2)
Specifications - Wiring diagram
Figure 2. Cabling overview Seat 2(2)
13
M400 Corpus HD
3.1.2Chassis
Specifications - Wiring diagram
Figure 3. Cabling overview Chassis 1(2)
14
M400 Corpus HD
Specifications - Wiring diagram
Figure 4. Cabling overview Chassis 2(2)
15
M400 Corpus HD
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3.2Serial number labels
3.2.1Serial number label on chassis
The serial number label is located on the lower, left hand side of the
wheelchair chassis. Look between the rim spokes.
3.2.1.1Serial number label description
1. Made in (country of final assembly) by (address of site of final
assembly).
2. Serial number.
3. Product type.
4. Date of assembly.
5. EAN code.
6. Maximum user weight.
Specifications - Serial number labels
Figure 5. Chassis identification number label.
Figure 6. Serial number label.
3.2.2Serial number label R-net power module
See 4.3.2
R-net power module
, Page 71 for further information.
3.2.3Serial number label on the control panel
See for further information.
The serial number label is only visible when the panel is removed from
the panel holder.
Figure 7. Power module ID number.
16
Figure 8. Control panel ID number.
M400 Corpus HD
4Repairs
4.1Seat
4.1.1Seat lift
4.1.1.1Manually operating the seat lift
NOTICE
Drills must not be used in connection with manual operation of the seat lift.
The following tools are necessary for this task:
• Allen key 4 mm
• Seat lift crank
If the wheelchair is equipped with a fixed seat post or if the seat lift does
not work normally because the batteries are discharged or the
adjustment device is defective, the seat can be raised/lowered manually.
1. Switch off the main power switch on the control panel.
2. Remove the cushion from the seat by lifting it straight up.
Repairs - Seat
3. Remove the seat plate.
Figure 9. The seat plates are held in place by two
screws at the back edge and two quick-mount clamps at
the front
17
M400 Corpus HD
4. Raise/lower the seat using the seat lift crank supplied.
4.1.1.2Removing the seat lift
Repairs - Seat
Figure 10. Manual raising/lowering of the Corpus seat
using the seat lift crank
WARNING!
Risk of crushing - two people are required
Two people are required for this task due to heavy lifting. Watch out for
moving parts, there is a risk of crushing.
The following tools are necessary for this task:
• Allen key 5 mm
1. Raise the seat to the highest position. If the wheelchair is equipped
with a fixed seat post or if the seat lift does not work normally
because the batteries are discharged or the adjustment device is
defective, the seat can be raised/lowered manually. See
4.1.1.1
2. Switch off the main power switch on the control panel.
3. Remove the upper chassis cover. See
4.2.1.5
4. Remove the seat including the seat tilt mechanism if the wheelchair
is equipped with such device. See
4.1.3.1
Manually operating the seat lift
, Page 17.
Removing the upper chassis covers
Removing the seat angle mechanism
, Page 44.
, Page 22
18
M400 Corpus HD
5. Remove the four fixing screws.
Repairs - Seat
Figure 11. The Fixed Seat Tube/Power Seat Lift is
attached with four screws
6. For power seat lift on wheelchair with VR2: Separate the seat
lift cabling at the contacts on the cabling.
7. For power seat lift on wheelchair with R-net: Disconnect the
seat lift cabling from the ICS general module.
8. Lift the Power Seat Lift/Fixed Seat Post straight up out of the
chassis.
4.1.1.3Mounting the seat lift
WARNING!
Risk of crushing - two people are required
Two people are required for this task due to heavy lifting. Watch out for
moving parts, there is a risk of crushing.
The following tools are necessary for this task:
• Allen key 5 mm
1. Fit the Power seat lift/Fixed seat post into the chassis using the four
screws.
2. For power seat lift on wheelchair with VR2: Connect the seat
lift cabling at the connector on the cabling.
3. For power seat lift on wheelchair with R-net: Connect the seat
lift cabling to the ICS general module.
4. Fit the seat including the seat tilt mechanism if the wheelchair is
equipped with such device. See 4.1.4.2
5. Fit the upper chassis cover. See
4.2.1.6
Mounting the upper chassis covers
Mounting seat
, Page 44.
, Page 27
Figure 12. ICS General Module is fitted at the rear of
the chassis
19
M400 Corpus HD
4.1.2Fixed seat mounting plate
WARNING!
Risk of crushing - two people are required
Two people are required for this task due to heavy lifting. Watch out for
moving parts, there is a risk of crushing. Be careful with the cabling.
The following tools are necessary for this task:
• Allen key 5 mm
• Allen key 8 mm
4.1.2.1Removing the fixed seat mounting plate
1. Switch off the main power switch on the control panel.
2. Remove the seat cushion by lifting it straight up. It is attached by
means of Velcro on the rear of the cushion.
Repairs - Seat
3. Remove the seat plates, which are held in place by two screws at the
back edge and two quick-mount clamps at the front. First remove
the screws, then use your hand to carefully push the seat plate from
below to release the quick-mount clamps at the front.
4. Remove the six screws that hold the seat in place. Have someone
help you by holding the seat while you remove the screws, and then
helping you lift the seat and lay it next to the chassis. Be careful with
the seat cabling.
Figure 13. The seat plates are held in place by two
screws at the back edge and two quick-mount clamps at
the front
20
Figure 14. The seat is held in place by six screws.
M400 Corpus HD
5. Remove the four screws that hold the seat mounting plate in place.
The seat mounting plate can be mounted in three different
positions, depending on the depth of the seat. Note the position the
seat mounting plate is mounted in for future reference.
Lift the seat mounting plate off the seat lift/seat column.
4.1.2.2Mounting the fixed seat mounting plate
1. Mount the Seat stabilizer brackets in the correct position, they
should be mounted in different positions depending on the seat
depth setting. See Table 1. Use a torque wrench to tighten the
screws. Tightening torque 18 lb·ft.
Repairs - Seat
Figure 15. The seat mounting plate is mounted in
position (B). The four screws are mounted in position (2)
according to table below.
2. Mount the fixed seat mounting plate in the correct position using
the four screws. It should be mounted in different positions,
depending on the seat depth setting. The mounting position is
defined by the position of the seat post. See Table 1. Use a torque
wrench to tighten the screws. Tightening torque 18 lb·ft.
Table 1 The mounting position is defined by the depth of the seat
Seat Depth
Position
1: 18.5 in2 + 5A1 + 1
2: 19.5 in2 + 5B2 + 2
3: 20.5 in2 + 5C3 + 3
4: 21.5 in1 + 4D4 + 1
5: 22.5 in2 + 5
6: 23.5 in2 + 5
7: 24.5 in2 + 5
Seat stabilizer
bars
Position Tilt to
center hole in
seatpost
E
F
F
Tilt mechanism
Mounting holes
no:
4 + 1
4 + 2
4 + 2
Figure 16. The mounting position for the Fixed Seat
Mounting Plate (A) and the Seat stabilizer (B). Bracket
depends on the seat depth setting.
Figure 17. The seat mounting plate is mounted in
position (B). The four screws are mounted in position (2)
according to table below.
21
M400 Corpus HD
3. Mount the seat using the six screws. Have someone help you lift the
seat and then hold it in place while the screws are inserted. Use a
torque wrench to tighten the screws. Tightening torque 7.2 lb·ft.
4. Mount the seat plates by first mounting them with the quick-mount
clamps at the front and then the screws at the back. Fit the quickmount clamps by pushing them straight into the holes.
Repairs - Seat
Figure 18. The seat is held in place by six screws.
4.1.3Seat angle mechanism
WARNING!
Risk of crushing - two people are required
Two people are required for this task due to heavy lifting. Watch out for
moving parts, there is a risk of crushing. Be careful with the cabling.
The following tools are necessary for this task:
• Allen key 5 mm
• Allen key 8 mm
4.1.3.1Removing the seat angle mechanism
1. Switch off the main power switch on the control panel.
2. Remove the seat cushion by lifting it straight up. It is attached by
means of Velcro on the rear of the cushion.
Figure 19. The seat plates are held in place by two
screws at the back edge and two quick-mount clamps at
the front
22
M400 Corpus HD
3. Remove the seat plates, which are held in place by two screws at the
back edge and two quick-mount clamps at the front. First remove
the screws, then use your hand to carefully push the seat plate from
below to release the quick-mount clamps at the front.
4. Divide the cabling for the seat angle mechanism at the contact on
the cabling. The contact is at the front right corner of the seat angle
mechanism, next to the other cabling.
Repairs - Seat
Figure 20. The seat plates are held in place by two
screws at the back edge and two quick-mount clamps at
the front
5. Remove the six screws that hold the seat in place. Have someone
help you by holding the seat while you remove the screws, and then
helping you lift the seat and lay it next to the chassis. Be careful with
the seat cabling.
Figure 21. The connector is on the cabling at the front
right corner of the seat angle mechanism, next to the rest
of the cabling
Figure 22. The seat is held in place by six screws.
23
M400 Corpus HD
6. Remove the four screws that hold the seat angle mechanism in
place. The seat angle mechanism can be mounted in six different
positions, depending on the depth of the seat. Note the position the
seat angle mechanism is mounted in for future reference. Lift the
seat angle mechanism off the seat lift/seat column.
4.1.3.2Mounting the seat angle mechanism
1. Mount the Seat stabilizer brackets in the correct position, they
should be mounted in different positions depending on the seat
depth setting. See Table 2. Use a torque wrench to tighten the
screws. Tightening torque 18 lb·ft.
Repairs - Seat
Figure 23. The seat angle mechanism mounted in
position (B).
2. Mount the seat angle mechanism in the correct position using the
four screws. It should be mounted in different positions, depending
on the seat depth setting. The mounting position is defined by the
position of the seat post. See Table 2. Use a torque wrench to
tighten the screws. Tightening torque 18 lb·ft.
Table 2 The mounting position is defined by the position of the seat post
Seat Depth
Position
1: 18.5 in2 + 5A1 + 1
2: 19.5 in2 + 5
3: 20.5 in2 + 5C3 + 3
4: 21.5 in1 + 4D4 + 1
5: 22.5 in2 + 5
6: 23.5 in2 + 5
7: 24.5 in2 + 5
Seat stabilizer
bars
Position Tilt to
center hole in
seatpost
B
E
F
F
Tilt mechanism
Mounting holes
no:
2 + 2
4 + 1
4 + 2
4 + 2
Figure 24. The mounting position for the Seat Angle
Mechanism (A) and the Seat stabilizer Bracket (B)
depends on the seat depth setting.
Figure 25. The seat angle mechanism mounted in
position (B). The four screws are mounted in position (2)
according to table below.
24
M400 Corpus HD
3. Mount the seat using the six screws. Have someone help you lift the
seat and then hold it in place while the screws are inserted. Use a
torque wrench to tighten the screws. Tightening torque 7.2 lb·ft.
4. Connect the cabling for the seat angle mechanism to the
wheelchair's ICS Master Module. If the cabling for the ICS Master
Module is already there, connect it to the contact that is at the front
right corner of the seat angle mechanism, next to the other cabling.
When mounting new cabling for the ICS Master Module, mount it
together with the rest of the cabling running down to the
wheelchair chassis and there connect it to the ICS Master Module.
For further information on the ICS Master Module, see the chassis
service manual.
Repairs - Seat
Figure 26. The seat is held in place by six screws.
5. Mount the seat plates by first mounting them with the quick-mount
clamps at the front and then the screws at the back. Fit the quickmount clamps by pushing them straight into the holes.
4.1.4Seat frame
The following tools are necessary for this task:
• Allen key 5 mm
• Allen key 6 mm
Figure 27. The connector is on the cabling at the front
right corner of the seat angle mechanism, next to the rest
of the cabling
Figure 28. The seat plates are held in place by two
screws at the back edge and two quick-mount clamps at
the front
25
M400 Corpus HD
4.1.4.1Removing seat
1. Raise the seat to the highest position. If the wheelchair is equipped
with a fixed seat post or if the seat lift does not work normally
because the batteries are discharged or the adjustment device is
defective, the seat can be raised/lowered manually. See
4.1.1.1
2. Switch off the main power switch on the control panel.
3. Remove the cushion from the seat.
4. Remove the seat plates, which are held in place by two screws at the
back edge and two quick-mount clamps at the front. First remove
the screws, then use your hand to carefully push the seat plate from
below to release the quick-mount clamps at the front.
5. Remove the control panel. Loosen the control panel cabling from
its fixing points. Remember how the cabling is positioned; this helps
when you come to re-attach it.
Manually operating the seat lift
, Page 17.
Repairs - Seat
6. On wheelchair equipped with seat tilt, separate the cabling for the
seat angle mechanism at the contact on the cabling. The contact is at
the front right corner of the seat angle mechanism, next to the other
cabling.
7. Remove the four screws that hold the seat in place. The seat can be
mounted in three different positions, depending on the currant seat
depth. Note the position the seat is mounted in for future reference.
8. Lift the seat off the seat lift/seat column.
Figure 29. The seat plates on Corpus 3G are held in
place by two screws at the back edge and two quick-
mount clamps at the front
Figure 30. The connector is on the cabling at the front
right corner of the seat angle mechanism, next to the rest
of the cabling
26
Figure 31. The seat is held in place by four screws
M400 Corpus HD
4.1.4.2Mounting seat
1. Mount the seat using the four screws. It can be mounted in three
different positions, depending. For more information, see the seats
service manual.
2. Fit the control panel. See 4.3.1
R-net control panel
, Page 70. Re-
attach the cabling to its fixing points.
3. Mount the seat plates by first mounting them with the quick-mount
clamps at the front and then the screws at the back. Fit the quickmount clamps by pushing them straight into the holes.
4. Fit the cushion in desired position by pressing it against the seat
plates.
5. Lower the seat to desired position. If the power seat lift does not
work normally because the batteries are discharged or the
adjustment device is defective, the seat can be raised/lowered
manually. See 4.1.1.1
Manually operating the seat lift
, Page 17.
4.1.5Seat plates
Seat plates are available in five different lengths that are used depending
on the seat depth selected.
Repairs - Seat
4.1.5.1Removing the seat plate
1. Remove the seat cushion by lifting it straight up. It is attached by
means of Velcro on the rear of the cushion.
2. Remove the seat plates, which are held in place by two screws at the
back edge and two quick-mount clamps at the front. First remove
the screws, then use your hand to carefully push the seat plate from
below to release the quick-mount clamps at the front.
4.1.5.2Mounting a seat plate
1. Mount the seat plates by first mounting them with the quick-mount
clamps at the front and then the screws at the back. Fit the quickmount clamps by pushing them straight into the holes.
2. Fit the seat cushion by pressing it against the seat plate in the desired
position to ensure good contact for the Velcro on its underside.
Figure 32. The seat plates are held in place by two
screws at the back edge and two quick-mount clamps at
the front
4.1.6UniTrack rails
For this task the following tools are necessary:
• 1 Torque wrench.
• 1 Allen key 5 mm.
27
M400 Corpus HD
4.1.6.1Removing UniTrack rail
UniTrack rails are available in five different lengths that are used
depending on the seat depth selected.
1. Remove the two screws that hold the rail in place.
4.1.6.2Mounting UniTrack rail
1. Assemble the UniTrack rail using two screws. Use a torque wrench
to tighten the screws. Tightening torque 7.2 lb.ft.
Repairs - Seat
Figure 33. The UniTrack rail is held in place by two
screws.
4.1.7Backrest
Backrest plates are available in three different widths to fit most users. If
you change the size of the backrest plates you will also have to change
the cushion to one that is a suitable size. See
6.2
Backrest cushions
4.1.7.1Removing the backrest
1. Remove the backrest cushion by pulling it straight forwards. It is
attached by means of Velcro on the rear of the cushion.
, Page 85.
Figure 34. The UniTrack rail is held in place by two
screws.
28
M400 Corpus HD
2. Remove the upper section of the back rest by carefully pulling it
straight up.
3. Remove the knob securing the position of the lower backrest plate.
Repairs - Seat
Figure 35. Removal/Fitting of the upper section of the
back rest
4. Remove the lower section of the back rest by pulling the backrest
plate straight up so it can be removed from the four locking devices.
Figure 36. The lower backrest plate is secured by
means of a knob
Figure 37. The lower backrest plate is secured by
means of four locking devices
29
M400 Corpus HD
4.1.7.2Mounting the backrest
1. Mount the lower backrest plate by lining up the four "keyholes" on
the locking devices and then sliding the plate straight down.
2. Secure the position of the plate by fitting the knob.
3. Mount the upper backrest plate by sliding it down into the lower
plate's grooves. The height of the backrest may need to be adjusted.
This is described in 5.1.2
Backrest height
, Page 80.
4. Fit the backrest cushion by pressing it against the plate in the desired
position to ensure good contact for the Velcro on its underside. The
lower section of the cushion is fastened to the seat plate by means of
Velcro.
4.1.8Backrest actuator
WARNING!
Risk of injury while adjusting backrest
Do not place any weight or load on the backrest while adjusting the backrest.
Repairs - Seat
The following tools are necessary for this task:
• Allen key 5 mm
• Allen key 8 mm
4.1.8.1Removing the backrest actuator
1. Switch off the main power switch on the control panel.
2. Remove the UniTrack rail from the left hand side of the seat. See
UniTrack rails
4.1.6
3. Remove the seat plates. See
4.1.5.1
Removing the seat plate
4. Remove the actuator contact from the contact block on the right
side of the seat. Remove the contact by pulling it straight out.
Loosen the actuator cabling from its fixing points. Remember how
the cabling is positioned; this helps when you come to re-attach it.
5. Hold the backrest in a steady grip as you remove the actuator unit.
Remove the circlip from the rear bracket of the actuator. Once the
rear bracket has been removed the backrest can be angled forward to
rest on the seat cushion.
6. Remove the locking mechanism from the front bracket of the
actuator, it is attached with a screw.
, Page 27.
, Page 27.
Figure 38. The backrest actuator. The actuator cabling
is connected to the contact block on the right hand side
of the seat
30
M400 Corpus HD
4.1.8.2Mounting the backrest actuator
1. Mount the front end of the actuator with the locking mechanism.
2. Mount the rear end of the adjustment unit, fix into position using
the circlip.
3. Secure the cabling for the actuator in its fixing points. Consider the
arrangement of the cables carefully and make sure there is no risk of
them getting trapped or otherwise damaged. Connect the actuator
contact to the contact block on the right side of the seat. Fit the
contact by pushing it straight in at any point.
4. Mount the UniTrack rail on the left side of the seat. See
4.1.6
UniTrack rails
5. Mount the seat plates. See 4.1.5.2
, Page 27.
Mounting a seat plate
, Page 27.
4.1.9Manual backrest adjustment unit
WARNING!
Risk of injury while adjusting backrest
Repairs - Seat
Do not place any weight or load on the backrest while adjusting the backrest.
The following tools are necessary for this task:
• Allen key 5 mm
• Allen key 8 mm
4.1.9.1Removing manual backrest adjustment unit
1. Switch off the main power switch on the control panel.
2. Remove the UniTrack rail from the right side of the seat. See
UniTrack rails
4.1.6
3. Hold the backrest in a steady grip as you remove the manual
adjustment unit. Remove the circlip from the rear bracket of the
adjustment unit. Once the rear bracket has been removed the
backrest can be angled forward to rest on the seat cushion.
4. Remove the locking mechanism from the front bracket of the
adjustment unit, it is attached with a screw.
, Page 27.
4.1.9.2Mounting manual backrest adjustment unit
1. Mount the front end of the adjustment unit with the locking
mechanism.
2. Mount the rear end of the adjustment unit, fix into position using
the circlip.
3. Mount the UniTrack rail on the left side of the seat. See
4.1.6
UniTrack rails
, Page 27.
Figure 39. The manual backrest adjustment unit is held
in place by two screws
31
M400 Corpus HD
4.1.10Armrest height adjustment mechanism
4.1.10.1Removing the armrest height adjustment
mechanism
1. Remove the backrest plates. For a detailed description, see
4.1.7.1
2. Loosen the two screws holding the plastic cover to the back of the
backrest. Twist the plastic cover downwards.
Removing the backrest
, Page 28
Repairs - Seat
3. Remove the BUS contacts from the contact block and divide the
cabling for the ICS switchbox at the contacts on the cabling.
4. Remove the four screws that hold the armrests in place. Then
carefully move the armrests downwards or backwards.
5. Remove the joint for the backrest slide function, which is held in
place by one screw.
Figure 40. The plastic cover is fixed using two screws
Figure 41. he contact on the ICS switchbox cabling is
above the contact block. The BUS contacts are mounted
on the contact block
32
Figure 42. The armrests are held in place by four
screws. The joint for the backrest slide function is held in
place by one screw
M400 Corpus HD
6. Carefully move the armrests together with armrest hinge backwards.
Lay the armrest together with the armrest hinge behind the seat.
7. Loosen the two screws on the left and the right side of the backrest
profile.
8. Slide the backrest profile out from the hinge and slewing bracket by
pulling it straight up.
Repairs - Seat
Figure 43. The armrests together with the armrest hinge
are only attached by the two tie bars to the seat.
9. Loosen the screws on the left and right side of the backrest profile
and then remove its end cover by sliding it straight out.
Figure 44. The backrest profile is secured by two
screws on the left and right.
Figure 45. The end cover of the backrest profile is
secured using one screw on the left side and one on the
right.
33
M400 Corpus HD
10. Remove the adjustment bar brackets, which are each held in place
by two screws.
11. Screw the adjustment bar down far enough to be able to prize it up
out of the groove on the backrest profile.
Repairs - Seat
Figure 46. The adjustment bar brackets are each held in
place by two screws.
4.1.10.2Mounting the armrest height adjustment
mechanism
1. Push the threaded rod into the backrest profile and at the same time
screw on the driver (1).
2. Apply thread locker (Loctite 2701) to the ends of the threaded rod
and fit the two end pieces (2 & 3) onto the threaded rod.
3. Assemble the adjustment bar brackets, which are each held in place
by two screws.
Figure 47. Screw the adjustment bar down far enough
to be able to prize it up out of the groove on the
backrest profile.
Figure 48. Apply thread locker.
34
Figure 49. The adjustment bar brackets are each held in
place by two screws.
M400 Corpus HD
4. Reassemble the end cover of the backrest profile by pushing it
straight into the end of the profile. Secure the cover by tightening
the screws on the left and right.
5. Reassemble the backrest profile by fitting the hinge and the slewing
bracket into the profile groove on the left and right sides. Slide the
profile downwards until the stop on the bracket and the slewing
bracket is touching the end of the backrest profile on both the left
side and the right. Secure the backrest profile by tightening the two
screws on the left and right. Tighten the screws using a torque
wrench. Tightening torque 7.2 lb·ft.
Repairs - Seat
Figure 50. The end cover of the backrest profile is
secured using one screw on the left side and one on the
right.
6. Mount the armrests using the four screws screws. Tighten the screws
using a torque wrench. Tightening torque 7.2 lb·ft.
7. Mount the joint for the backrest slide function using the screw
supplied. Tighten the screw using a torque wrench. Tightening
torque 7.2 lb·ft.
8. Mount the BUS contacts on the contact block and mount the
cabling for the ICS switchbox at the contact on the cabling.
9. Remount the plastic cover on the back of the backrest using the two
screws supplied.
10. Remount the backrest plates. For a detailed description, see
4.1.7.2
Mounting the backrest
, Page 30.
Figure 51. The backrest profile is secured by two
screws on the left and right.
Figure 52. The armrests are held in place by four
screws. The joint for the backrest slide function is held in
place by one screw
35
M400 Corpus HD
4.1.11Leg rest
WARNING!
Risk of injury while working on the leg rest
Do not place any weight on the leg rest while working on it.
The following tools are necessary for this task:
• Allen key 5 mm
• Allen key 8 mm
4.1.11.1Removing leg rest
1. Switch off the main power switch on the control panel.
2. Remove the leg rest's top cover by carefully pulling it straight out.
Repairs - Seat
3. Remove the front ends of the UniTrack rails, they are attached with
a screw from underneath.
4. Remove the front bracket of the manual adjustment unit/actuator.
Start with the lock nut and the washer on the inside of the bracket,
then remove the screw and washer.
Figure 53. Remove the leg rest's top cover by carefully
pulling it straight out
Figure 54. Remove the front ends of the UniTrack rails
36
M400 Corpus HD
5. Remove the leg rest, which is held in place by two screws and
spacers.
4.1.11.2Mounting leg rest
1. Mount the leg rest using the two screws and spacers. Use a torque
wrench to tighten the screws. Tightening torque 18 lb·ft.
2. Mount the front bracket of the manual adjustment unit/actuator.
Start with the screw and washer. Tighten the screw using a torque
wrench. Tightening torque 35 lb·ft. Then fit the lock nut and
washer on the inside of the bracket.
3. Mount the front ends of the UniTrack rails, they are attached with a
screw from underneath.
4. Mount the leg rest's top cover by carefully pressing its bracket into
place on the leg rest's fixing screws/spacers.
Repairs - Seat
Figure 55. The leg rest is held in place by two screws
and spacers. The front bracket of the actuator is held in
place by a screw and lock nut.
4.1.12Leg rest actuator
WARNING!
Risk of injury while working on the leg rest
Do not place any weight on the leg rest while working on it.
The following tools are necessary for this task:
• Allen key 5 mm
• Allen key 8 mm
37
M400 Corpus HD
4.1.12.1Removing leg rest actuator
1. Switch off the main power switch on the control panel.
2. Remove the UniTrack rail from the right side of the seat. See
UniTrack rails
4.1.6
, Page 27.
3. Remove the actuator contact from the contact block above the
actuator. Remove the contact by pulling it straight out. Loosen the
actuator cabling from its fixing points. Remember how the cabling
is positioned; this helps when you come to re-attach it.
4. Remove the lock nut from the front bracket of the actuator.
5. Remove the actuator, which is held in place by two screws.
4.1.12.2Mounting leg rest actuator
1. Fit the rear fixing screw (M6x12) and washer for the actuator.
Tighten the screw using a torque wrench. Tightening torque
7.2 lb·ft.
2. Fit the front fixing screw (M10x60), spacer and washer for the
actuator. Tighten the screw using a torque wrench. Tightening
torque 26 lb·ft.
3. Fit the lock nut and washer on the front bracket of the actuator.
4. Secure the cabling for the actuator in its fixing points. Consider the
arrangement of the cables carefully and make sure there is no risk of
them getting trapped or otherwise damaged. Connect the actuator
contact to the contact block on the right side of the seat. Fit the
contact by pushing it straight in at any point.
5. Mount the UniTrack rail on the right side of the seat. See
4.1.6
UniTrack rails
, Page 27.
Repairs - Seat
Figure 56. The leg rest actuator is held in place by two
screws. The actuator cabling is connected to the contact
block above the actuator.
4.1.13Manual leg rest adjustment unit
The following tools are necessary for this task:
• Allen key 5 mm
• Allen key 8 mm
4.1.13.1Removing manual leg rest adjustment unit
WARNING!
Risk of injury while working on the leg rest
Do not place any weight on the leg rest while working on it.
38
M400 Corpus HD
1. Switch off the main power switch on the control panel.
2. Remove the UniTrack rail from the right side of the seat. See
4.1.6
UniTrack rails
, Page 27.
3. Remove the lock nut from the front bracket of the adjustment unit.
4. Remove the adjustment unit, which is held in place by two screws.
4.1.13.2Mounting manual leg rest adjustment unit
1. Fit the rear fixing screw (M6x12) and washer for the adjustment
unit. Tighten the screw using a torque wrench. Tightening torque
7.2 lb·ft.
2. Fit the front fixing screw (M10x60), spacer and washer for the
adjustment unit. Tighten the screw using a torque wrench.
Tightening torque 26 lb·ft.
3. Fit the lock nut and washer on the front bracket of the adjustment
unit.
4. Mount the UniTrack rail on the right side of the seat. See
4.1.6
UniTrack rails
, Page 27.
Repairs - Seat
Figure 57. The manual leg rest adjustment unit is held in
place by two screws
4.1.14Leg rest strap
WARNING!
Risk of injury while working on the leg rest
Do not place any weight on the leg rest while working on it.
The following tools are necessary for this task:
• Allen key 3 mm
• Steel ruler
4.1.14.1Removing the leg rest strap
1. Switch off the main power switch on the control panel.
2. Lift up the leg rest's top cover.
3. Remove one end of the leg rest strap by carefully raising the lower
section of the leg rest slightly and at the same time removing the
two screws on the front of the leg rest. Then pull the mounting
plate out of the loop of the strap. Once the strap is loosened the
lower section of the leg rest will become loose and can be carefully
placed on the floor.
4. Remove the two screws holding the strap bracket on the back of the
leg rest in place.
5. Pull the strap out of the leg rest mechanism.
Figure 58. Lift up the leg rest's top cover
39
M400 Corpus HD
4.1.14.2Mounting the leg rest strap
1. Pull the strap through the bracket on the back of the leg rest.
Measure to make sure that the strap extends 3.3 inches from the
bracket. Secure the strap by tightening the two screws on the
bracket.
2. Slide the lower section of the leg rest up and pull the strap through
the leg rest mechanism.
3. Place the mounting plate in the loop of the strap and then mount
this on the front of the leg rest using the two screws.
4.1.15Leg rest slide bushings
Repairs - Seat
Figure 59. Strap mounting on the leg rest
WARNING!
Risk of injury while working on the leg rest
Do not place any weight on the leg rest while working on it.
The following tools are necessary for this task:
• Allen key 3 mm
4.1.15.1Removing the leg rest slide bushings
1. Set the angle of the leg rest to its outermost position.
2. Switch off the main power switch on the control panel.
3. Remove one end of the leg rest strap by carefully raising the lower
section of the leg rest slightly and at the same time removing the
two screws on the front of the leg rest. Pull the mounting plate out
of the loop of the strap. See
4.1.14.1
loosened the lower section of the leg rest will become loose and can
be carefully pulled downwards/forwards until the lower section of
the leg rest is completely loose.
Removing the leg rest strap
, Page 39. Once the strap is
40
M400 Corpus HD
4. Remove the slide bushing in the upper section of the leg rest, which
is attached using two screws.
5. Remove the slide bushing in the lower section of the leg rest, and at
the same time use a suitable tool to press in the locking tabs on the
bushing, located in the hole immediately below the top edge of the
leg rest.
Repairs - Seat
Figure 60. The slide bushing in the upper section of the
leg rest is attached using two screws.
4.1.15.2Mounting the leg rest slide bushings
1. Fit the slide bushing in the lower section of the leg rest, making sure
the locking tabs on the bushing are securely fixed in the hole in the
leg rest.
2. Fit the slide bushing in the upper section of the leg rest using the
two screws.
3. Slide the upper and lower sections of the leg rest together, and pull
the leg rest strap through the leg rest mechanism.
4. Place the mounting plate in the loop of the strap and then mount
this on the front of the leg rest using the two screws.
Figure 61. Slide bushing in the lower section of the leg
rest
Figure 62. Strap mounting on the leg rest
41
M400 Corpus HD
4.1.16Footplates
The following tools are necessary for this task:
• Allen key 5 mm
4.1.16.1Removing footplate
WARNING!
Risk of injury while adjusting footplates
Do not place any weight or load on the footplates while adjusting the
footplates.
1. Switch off the main power switch on the control panel.
Repairs - Seat
2. Remove the screw holding the footplate in place.
3. Remove the footplate friction brake by taking the parts off the shaft.
4. Remove the footplate by taking it off the shaft.
4.1.16.2Mounting footplate
WARNING!
Risk of injury while adjusting footplates
Do not place any weight or load on the footplates while adjusting the
footplates.
1. Mount the footplate by sliding it onto the shaft.
2. Mount the footplate friction brake by sliding the parts onto the
shaft. Make sure that the metal butt is positioned in the intended
hole in the footplate.
3. Fit the screw that holds the footplate in place. Tighten the screw
using a torque wrench. Tightening torque 24 lb·ft.
Figure 63. The friction brake's metal butt is in place in
the intended hole in the footplate
Figure 64. The footplate and its friction brake
42
M400 Corpus HD
4.2Chassis
4.2.1Covers
4.2.1.1Removing the front chassis covers
1. Move/fold the leg rests out.
2. Switch off the main power switch on the control panel.
3. Remove the two knobs that hold the cover in place. See Figure 65.
4. Lift the lower edge of the cover upwards/forwards. Note that the
cover is mounted partially inside the chassis at the lower edge.
4.2.1.2Mounting the front chassis covers
1. Fit the cover partially inside the chassis at the lower edge. See
Figure 65.
2. Fit the two knobs that hold the cover in place. See Figure 65.
4.2.1.3Removing the rear chassis covers
1. Switch off the main power switch on the control panel.
2. If the upper chassis cover isn’t removed, remove it’s rear knobs and
lift it’s rear end to release the rear chassis cover, raise the seat if
needed. Remove the rear chassis cover by lifting it upwards/
backwards.
3. On wheelchairs equipped with lights, disconnect the rear lights
cabling. See 4.2.13.3
Rear lights and turn signals
, Page 69.
Repairs - Chassis
Figure 65. Knobs holding the front cover
4.2.1.4Mounting the rear chassis covers
1. On wheelchairs equipped with lights, reconnect the rear lights
cabling. See 4.2.13.3
2. Fit the cover partially inside the chassis at the lower edge.
3. Make sure the upper cover holds the rear cover and Remount the
two knobs.
Rear lights and turn signals
, Page 69.
Figure 66. The rear cover is fitted together with the
upper chassis cover
43
M400 Corpus HD
4.2.1.5Removing the upper chassis covers
The cover is fitted with four knobs.
1. Move/fold the leg rests out and, if necessary, raise the seat.
2. Switch off the main power switch on the control panel.
3. If fitted, remove the front chassis cover. See
4.2.1.1
4. Remove the two remaining knobs holding the cover.
5. Remove the cover by pulling/lifting it backwards.
Removing the front chassis covers
, Page 43.
Repairs - Chassis
4.2.1.6Mounting the upper chassis covers
1. Move/fold the leg rests out and, if necessary, raise the seat.
2. Switch off the main power switch on the control panel.
3. Fit the rear chassis cover before the two rear knobs on the upper
chassis cover is fitted.
4. Fit the front chassis cover before the two front knobs on the upper
chassis cover is fitted.
4.2.1.7Removing the front link arm covers
Both sides of the link arms have covers fitted. The covers are fitted with
four screws (TX20).
1. Switch off the main power switch on the control panel.
2. Remove the drive wheel on the side in question. See
4.2.5.1
3. Remove the four screws holding the covers.
Removing the drive wheels
.
Figure 67. The upprer cover is fitted with four knobs
Figure 68. Chassis covers
44
Figure 69. Front link arm covers
M400 Corpus HD
4.2.1.8Mounting the front link arm covers
1. Fit the covers using the four screws. See Figure 69 and Figure 70.
2. Fit the drive wheel on the side in question. See
4.2.5.1
Removing the drive wheels
.
4.2.1.9Removing the rear link arm covers
Both sides of the link arms have covers fitted. The covers are fitted with
four screws (TX20).
1. Switch off the main power switch on the control panel.
2. Remove the chassis rear cover. See
4.2.1.3
3. Remove the four screws holding the covers.
Removing the rear chassis covers
, Page 43.
Repairs - Chassis
Figure 70. Front link arm covers
4.2.1.10Mounting the rear link arm covers
1. Fit the covers using the four screws. See Figure 71 and Figure 72.
2. Fit the chassis rear cover. See
4.2.1.4
Mounting the rear chassis covers
, Page 43.
4.2.1.11Removing the drive motor covers
The following tools are necessary for this task:
• Allen key 3 mm
• Allen key 2.5 mm
Figure 71. Rear link arm covers
Figure 72. Rear link arm covers
45
M400 Corpus HD
The drive motor covers are fitted with two screws each. The associated
brake release covers are fitted with one screw each.
1. On wheelchairs equipped with lights and indicators, remove the
front and upper chassis cover. See
4.2.1.1
4.2.1.5
2. Remove the drive motor cover, it is attached with two screws.
3. Remove the brake release cover, it is attached with one screw.
Removing the front chassis covers
Removing the upper chassis covers
, Page 43 and
, Page 44.
Repairs - Chassis
Figure 73. The drive motor cover is fitted with two
screws
4. On wheelchairs equipped with lights and indicators, separate the
indicators’ cabling at the contact on the cabling. This is positioned
on the inside of the chassis, next to the seat lift.
4.2.1.12Mounting the drive motor covers
The following tools are necessary for this task:
• Allen key 3 mm
• Allen key 2.5 mm
1. On wheelchairs equipped with lights and indicators, connect the
indicators cabling at the contact on the cabling. This is positioned
on the inside of the chassis, next to the seat lift. See Figure 75.
2. Install the brake release cover using the screw. See Figure 74.
3. Replace the Drive motor cover with the two screws. See Figure 73
4. On wheelchairs equipped with lights and indicators, Remount the
front and upper chassis cover. See
4.2.1.2
4.2.1.6
Mounting the front chassis covers
Mounting the upper chassis covers
, Page 43 and
, Page 44.
Figure 74. The brake release cover is fitted with one
screw
Figure 75. The connector on the front indicator cabling
4.2.2Seat support
The chassis is equipped with seat support at the front and rear of the
chassis.
46
M400 Corpus HD
4.2.2.1Removing the seat support
1. Raise the seat to the highest position. If the wheelchair is equipped
with a fixed seat post or if the seat lift does not work normally
because the batteries are discharged or the adjustment device is
defective, the seat can be raised/lowered manually. See
4.1.1.1
2. Switch off the main power switch on the control panel.
3. Remove the front and upper chassis cover. See
4.2.1.1
4.2.1.5
4. Remove the front seat support, it is fitted with one screw.
Manually operating the seat lift
, Page 17.
Removing the front chassis covers
Removing the upper chassis covers
, Page 43 and
, Page 44
Repairs - Chassis
5. Remove the electronics by pulling the locking handles on the left
and right handside of the chassis outwards.
Figure 76. The front Seat support is fitted with one
screw
Figure 77. Remove the electronics by pulling the locking
handles on the left and right handside of the chassis
outwards
47
M400 Corpus HD
6. Remove the rear seat support, it is fitted with two screws.
4.2.2.2Mounting the seat support
1. Fit the rear seat support, it is fitted with two screws.
2. Remount the electronics, make sure the locking mechanism on the
left and right handside of the chassis are placed into correct position.
3. Fit the front seat support, it is fitted with one screw.
4. Remount the front and upper chassis cover. See
4.2.1.2
4.2.1.6
Mounting the front chassis covers
Mounting the upper chassis covers
, Page 43 and
, Page 44.
Repairs - Chassis
Figure 78. The rear seat support is fitted with two
screws
4.2.3Batteries
4.2.3.1Removing batteries
WARNING!
Replacing batteries and circuit breakers
Always turn the main circuit breaker to the Off position when replacing
batteries or circuit breakers.
Exercise caution when using metallic objects during work with batteries. A
short-circuit can easily cause an explosion. Always use protective gloves and
goggles.
The following tools are necessary for this task:
• Wrench 10 mm
1. Place the wheelchair on a level surface.
2. Run/fold out the leg rest and raise the seat lift.
3. Turn off the main power switch on the control panel.
48
M400 Corpus HD
4. Put the circuit breaker in the ”OFF” position.
5. Remove the chassis covers. See
4.2.1.1
4.2.1.3
4.2.1.5
6. Remove the front and rear seat support. See
4.2.2.1
7. Loosen the battery terminals on the front and rear battery. Also see
the sticker on the inside of the chassis front cover.
8. Lift/pull the batteries out using the battery straps.
Removing the front chassis covers
Removing the rear chassis covers
, Page 43, and
Removing the upper chassis covers
Removing the seat support
, Page 47.
, Page 43,
, Page 44
Repairs - Chassis
Figure 79. Main fuse/battery isolator (On/Off)
4.2.3.2Mounting batteries
WARNING!
Replacing batteries and circuit breakers
Always turn the main circuit breaker to the Off position when replacing
batteries or circuit breakers.
Exercise caution when using metallic objects during work with batteries. A
short-circuit can easily cause an explosion. Always use protective gloves and
goggles.
The following tools are necessary for this task:
• Wrench 10 mm
Figure 80. Rear Battery terminals
Figure 81. Front Battery terminals
49
M400 Corpus HD
1. Lift/push the new batteries in to the chassis using the battery straps.
2. Connect the battery terminals on the new batteries. Also see the
sticker on the inside of the chassis front cover.
3. Remount the front and rear seat support. See
4.2.2.2
Mounting the seat support
, Page 48.
4. Remount the chassis covers. See
4.2.1.2
4.2.1.4
4.2.1.6
Mounting the front chassis covers
Mounting the rear chassis covers
Mounting the upper chassis covers
, Page 43,
, Page 43, and
, Page 44.
5. Put the circuit breaker in the “ON” position.
4.2.4Drive motors
Repairs - Chassis
Figure 82. Drive motor
1. Screw ISO 4762 M6x60 8.8 Fe/Zn
2. Washer, ISO 7089 6 200 HV Fe/Zn 5 C1(6,4x12x1,6)
The following tools are necessary for this task:
• Allen key 5 mm
• Allen key 6 mm
50
M400 Corpus HD
4.2.4.1Removing drive motor
1. Raise the seat to the highest position. If the wheelchair is equipped
with a fixed seat post or if the seat lift does not work normally
because the batteries are discharged or the adjustment device is
defective, the seat can be raised/lowered manually. See
4.1.1.1
2. Switch off the main power switch on the control panel.
3. Remove the chassis covers. See
4.2.1.1
4.2.1.3
4.2.1.5
4. Lift up and chock up the wheelchair chassis so that the wheel in
question is free of the ground.
5. Remove the drive wheel. See
4.2.5.1
6. Separate the magnetic brake and drive motor cabling at the contacts
on the cabling. These are positioned on the inside of the chassis,
next to the seat lift. The contacts are mounted together in a holder.
7. Run the connection cables out through the chassis cable duct.
8. Remove the drive motor, it’s fitted with four screws.
Manually operating the seat lift
, Page 17.
Removing the front chassis covers
Removing the rear chassis covers
, Page 43, and
Removing the upper chassis covers
Removing the drive wheels
, Page 52.
, Page 43,
, Page 44
Repairs - Chassis
4.2.4.2Mounting drive motor
NOTICE
Check brake release
Check that the brake release works properly. When the brakes are released, it
should not be possible to drive the wheelchair.
1. Fit the drive motor with the four screws and washers.
2. Run the connection cables in through the chassis cable duct.
3. Connect the magnetic brake and drive motor cabling at the contacts
on the cabling. These are positioned on the inside of the chassis,
next to the seat lift/seat tube. Fit the contacts together in their
holder.
4. Fit the drive wheel. See 4.2.5.2
5. Fit the chassis covers. See
4.2.1.2
4.2.1.4
4.2.1.6
Mounting the front chassis covers
Mounting the rear chassis covers
Mounting the upper chassis covers
Mounting the drive wheels
, Page 43,
, Page 43, and
, Page 44.
, Page 53
Figure 83. The contacts are mounted together in a
holder
51
M400 Corpus HD
4.2.5Drive wheels
Repairs - Chassis
Figure 84. Drive wheel
1. Hub cap
2. Screw, ISO 4762 M8x20 8.8 Fe/Zn 5 C1
3. Drive wheel
4. Spacer
4.2.5.1Removing the drive wheels
The following tools are necessary for this task:
• Allen key 6 mm
52
M400 Corpus HD
1. Switch off the main power switch on the control panel.
2. Lift up and chock up the wheelchair chassis so that the wheel in
question is free of the ground.
3. Remove the hub cap by pulling it straight out. If necessary, carefully
lever it out using a screwdriver in the slot on the cap.
4. Remove the four screws that hold the wheel in place.
The central screw must not be removed.
5. Remove the wheel by pulling it straight out.
4.2.5.2Mounting the drive wheels
1. Fit the wheel with the four screws. Tighten the four screws using a
torque wrench. Tightening torque 18 lb·ft.
2. Align the hubcap on the rim and fit it by pushing it straight in.
4.2.5.3Disassembling the rim
Read all warnings contained in this section before filling the tires.
Failure to do so may result in injury to the user and damage to the
wheelchair and other property and also void any warranty applicable
to the wheelchair.
Repairs - Chassis
CAUTION!
Risk of injury if tire pressure is incorrect
Before operating the wheelchair for the first time and regularly thereafter,
check that the tire pressure meets the specifications in this manual. Check the
tire pressure when the wheelchair experiences a significant change in
temperature or altitude. Incorrect tire pressure may cause the wheelchair to
be less stable, less maneuverable and cause damage to the wheelchair and/
or bodily injury.
NOTICE
Risk of damage if tires are overfilled
Do not overfill the tires. Overfilling may result in damage to the wheel
assembly.
NOTICE
Risk of reduced performance when tire pressure is
insufficient
Insufficient tire pressure may result in abnormal wear and a shorter driving
range.
CAUTION!
Maintenance by a qualified service technician
Only qualified service technicians should perform the maintenance and repair
specified in this manual. Read all instructions carefully before proceeding. If
any questions arise, contact Permobil for assistance.
53
M400 Corpus HD
For this task the following tools are necessary:
• Allen key 6 mm
The rim can be taken apart to make it possible to fit/remove solid or
pneumatic tires.
1. Remove the wheel in question from the wheelchair.
2. If the tire is pneumatic, release the air.
3. Remove the six screws holding the two halves of the rim together.
4. Take the rim apart.
4.2.5.4Assembling the drive wheel rim
Read all warnings contained in this section before filling the tires.
Failure to do so may result in injury to the user and damage to the
wheelchair and other property and also void any warranty applicable
to the wheelchair.
1. Fit the two rim halves together with tire and if pneumatic tire is
used, it’s inner tube. Tighten the six screws using a torque wrench.
Tightening torque: 16 lb·ft.
2. On wheels with pneumatic tires, fill the tire to recommended tire
pressure, 29–36 psi.
3. Fit the wheel on to the wheelchair. See
4.2.5.2
Mounting the drive wheels
, Page 53.
Repairs - Chassis
Figure 85. Disassembling the drive wheel rim
4.2.5.5Inflating tires
Read all warnings contained in this section before filling the tires.
Failure to do so may result in injury to the user and damage to the
wheelchair and other property and also void any warranty applicable
to the wheelchair.
Applies only if the wheelchair is fitted with pneumatic tires.
At regular intervals, check that the wheelchair’s tires have the prescribed
pressure between 29–36 psi. Incorrect tire pressure can impair stability
and maneuverability, while extremely low tire pressure can cause
abnormal wear as well as shorter tire life.
1. Unscrew and remove the plastic valve cap on the tire air valve.
2. Connect the compressed air nozzle to the valve and adjust the tire
pressure to the prescribed level.
3. Install the plastic valve cap.
CAUTION!
Risk of injury if tire pressure is incorrect
Before operating the wheelchair for the first time and regularly thereafter,
check that the tire pressure meets the specifications in this manual. Check the
tire pressure when the wheelchair experiences a significant change in
temperature or altitude. Incorrect tire pressure may cause the wheelchair to
be less stable, less maneuverable and cause damage to the wheelchair and/
or bodily injury.
Figure 86. Filling valve on drive wheel.
54
M400 Corpus HD
NOTICE
Risk of damage if tires are overfilled
Do not overfill the tires. Overfilling may result in damage to the wheel
assembly.
NOTICE
Risk of reduced performance when tire pressure is
insufficient
Insufficient tire pressure may result in abnormal wear and a shorter driving
range.
CAUTION!
Maintenance by a qualified service technician
Only qualified service technicians should perform the maintenance and repair
specified in this manual. Read all instructions carefully before proceeding. If
any questions arise, contact Permobil for assistance.
Repairs - Chassis
4.2.5.6Changing inner tubes
Applies only if your wheelchair is fitted with pneumatic tires.
1. Switch off the main power switch on the control panel.
2. Jack up the wheelchair so that the wheel turns freely and let out the
air.
3. Remove the wheel. See 4.2.5
4. Remove the six bolts holding the rim together.
5. Take the rim apart.
6. Replace the inner tube (C) in the tire (D) and fit together with the
two rim halves, (B) and (E). Tighten the six bolts using a torque
wrench. Tightening torque: 18 lb.ft.
7. Inflate the tire to the recommended tire pressure, 29–36 psi.
8. Fit the wheel onto the wheelchair. Tighten the four bolts using a
torque wrench. Tightening torque: 18 lb.ft.
Drive wheels
, Page 52.
Figure 87. Changing inner tubes.
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M400 Corpus HD
4.2.6Casters
Repairs - Chassis
Figure 88. Casters
1. Wheel
2. Washer, 8,5x23x3
3. Screw, ISO 4762 M8x16 10.9 Fe/Zn
4. Hub cap
4.2.6.1Removing the casters
For this task the following tools are necessary:
• Allen key 6 mm
1. Switch off the main power switch on the control panel.
2. Lift up and chock up the wheelchair chassis so that the wheel in
question is free of the ground.
3. Remove the hub cap (4).
4. Remove the screw (3) and washer (2).
5. Remove the wheel (1) by pulling it of the axle.
56
M400 Corpus HD
4.2.6.2Mounting the casters
NOTICE
Replace used wheel bolt
If a wheel bolt is removed for tire service, replace it with a new, unused bolt
from Permobil and tighten it to the recommended torque. Also, inspect the
drive axle and wheel rim for any damage. Damage to either part can cause
the wheel bolt to loosen or fracture. Because the TUF-LOK thread lock fluid
wears off, Permobil recommends that wheel bolts only be used once.
1. Check that the axle and rim are not damaged. If necessary, clean to
remove dirt and rust. Replace damaged parts.
2. Fit the wheel on the axle using just your hands. Check that the
wheel is fully located on the axle.
3. Fit the washer (2) on to the screw (3).
4. Fit the screw (3) and washer (2) on to the axle. Tighten the screw
with a torque wrench. Tightening torque: 24 lb·ft.
5. Fit the hubcap (4).
Repairs - Chassis
4.2.6.3Disassembling the rim
For this task the following tools are necessary:
• Allen key 5 mm
The rim can be taken apart to make it possible to fit/remove solid tires.
1. Remove the wheel in question from the wheelchair.
2. Remove the three screws holding the two halves of the rim
together.
3. Take the rim apart.
4.2.6.4Assembling the rim
1. Fit the two rim halves together with tire.
2. Tighten the three screws using a torque wrench. Tightening torque:
7.2 lb·ft.
3. Fit the wheel on to the wheelchair.
Figure 89. Rim
57
M400 Corpus HD
4.2.7Wheel forks
Repairs - Chassis
Figure 90. Wheel fork
1. Cover
2. Hexagon socket head cap screw, M8x20
3. Friction brake
4. Bearing, 6002-2RS1 (15x32x9)
5. Link arm
6. Spacer, Ø16xØ22x12,5
7. Wheel fork
The following tools are necessary for this task:
• Allen key 6 mm
58
M400 Corpus HD
NOTICE
Use the correct tools and spare parts
Do not use a pneumatic impact wrench.
Do not use other types of screws or washers.
Do not use any other type of thread lock.
4.2.7.1Removing the wheel fork
1. Switch off the main power switch on the control panel.
2. Lift up and chock up the wheelchair chassis so that the wheel in
question is free of the ground.
3. Remove the wheel. See 4.2.6.1
4. Remove the cover (1) on top of the link arm.
5. Remove the wheelfork, it’s fitted with the screw (2) and washer (3)
from above. Also remove the friction brake (4) by pulling it straigt
out of the bearing house of the link arm.
Removing the casters
, Page 56.
Repairs - Chassis
4.2.7.2Mounting wheel fork
1. Check that the wheel fork and link arm with bearings and friction
brake are not damaged. If necessary, clean to remove dirt and rust.
Replaced damaged parts.
2. Fit the wheel fork on the linkarm using just your hands. Check that
the wheel fork is fully located on the linkarm.
3. If needed, clean the friction brake and then lubricate it with Friction
brake grease, order no: 1820405 before fitting it in the bearing
house of the link arm.
4. Fit the screw (2) and washer (3) from above. Tighten the screw with
a torque wrench. Tightening torque: 18 lb·ft.
5. Fit the cover (1) on the link arm.
6. Fit the wheel. See 4.2.6.2
Mounting the casters
, Page 57.
4.2.8Magnetic wheel locks
The wheelchair is equipped with a magnetic brake on the left and right
drive motor. The magnetic brakes are both equipped with a brake
release lever which is used to manually release the brakes.
The following tools are necessary for this task:
• Allen key 3 mm
• Allen key 2.5 mm
4.2.8.1Removing magnetic wheel lock
1. Switch off the main power switch on the control panel.
2. Remove the upper chassis cover. See
4.2.1.5
3. Remove the drive motor cover. See
4.2.1.11
Removing the upper chassis covers
Removing the drive motor covers
, Page 44.
, Page 45.
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M400 Corpus HD
4. Separate the magnetic brake cabling at the contacts on the cabling.
This is positioned on the inside of the chassis, next to the seat lift.
The contact is mounted together with the drive motor contact in a
holder.
5. Run the connection cable out through the chassis cable duct.
6. Remove the magnetic brake, it’s fitted with three screws.
Repairs - Chassis
Figure 91. The contacts are mounted together in a
holder
4.2.8.2Mounting magnetic wheel lock
NOTICE
Check brake release
Check that the brake release works properly. When the brakes are released, it
should not be possible to drive the wheelchair.
1. Fit the magnetic brake with the brake release lever pointing upwards
using the three screws.
2. The brake release lever has an end position screw which is mounted
in different positions depending on if the magnetic brake is mounted
on the chassis right or left drive motor. On delivery of a new brake
release, the end position screw is mounted on the end of the brake
release lever. Fit the end position screw to the side of the brake
release lever that points agains the center of the chassis.
3. Connect the magnetic brake cable at the connector. This is
positioned on the inside of the chassis, next to the seat lift. Fit the
contact together with the drive motor contact in a holder.
4. Fit the drive motor cover. See
4.2.1.12
5. Fit the chassis cover. See
4.2.1.6
Mounting the drive motor covers
Mounting the upper chassis covers
, Page 46.
, Page 44.
Figure 92. The magnetic brake is fitted with three
screws
Figure 93.
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M400 Corpus HD
4.2.9Friction brakes
Repairs - Chassis
Figure 94. Friction brake
1. Cover
2. Screw, ISO 4762 M8x20 8.8 FE/Zn
3. Friction brake
The casters are equipped with friction brakes working as anti flutter
devices.
The following tools are necessary for this task:
• Allen key 6 mm
NOTICE
Use the correct tools and spare parts
Do not use a pneumatic impact wrench.
Do not use other types of screws or washers.
Do not use any other type of thread lock.
4.2.9.1Removing friction brake
1. Switch off the main power switch on the control panel.
2. Remove the cover (1) on the link arm.
3. Remove the friction brake (4), it is fitted with the screw (2) and
washer (3) from above.
4. Remove the two o-rings from the friction brake.
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M400 Corpus HD
4.2.9.2Mounting friction brake
1. If needed, clean the friction brake parts. Lubricate the parts with
Friction brake grease, order no: 1820405 before fitting them
together.
2. If needed, clean the link arm bearing house before the friction brake
is fitted.
3. Fit the friction brake (4) with the screw (2) and washer (3). Tighten
the screw with a torque wrench. Tightening torque: 18 lb·ft.
4. Fit the cover(1) on top of the link arm.
4.2.10Shock absorbers
The following tools are necessary for this task:
• Allen key 6 mm
4.2.10.1Removing front shock absorber
1. Raise the seat to the highest position. If the wheelchair is equipped
with a fixed seat post or if the seat lift does not work normally
because the batteries are discharged or the adjustment device is
defective, the seat can be raised/lowered manually. See
4.1.1.1
2. Switch off the main power switch on the control panel.
3. Remove the chassis covers. See
4.2.1.1
4.2.1.3
4.2.1.5
4. Lift up and chock up the wheelchair chassis so that the wheel in
question is free of the ground.
5. Remove the shock absorber, it’s fitted with two screws.
Manually operating the seat lift
, Page 17.
Removing the front chassis covers
Removing the rear chassis covers
, Page 43, and
Removing the upper chassis covers
, Page 43,
, Page 44
Repairs - Chassis
4.2.10.2Mounting front shock absorber
1. Lubricate the bearing points of the shock absorber with grease
before fitting.
2. Fit the shock absorber using the two screws and washers.
3. Adjust the shock absorber spring force. See
5.2.1
Shock absorber spring force adjustment
4. Remount the chassis covers. See
4.2.1.2
4.2.1.4
4.2.1.6
Mounting the front chassis covers
Mounting the rear chassis covers
Mounting the upper chassis covers
, Page 84.
, Page 43,
, Page 43, and
, Page 44.
Figure 95. Fitting/removing the Shock absorber
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M400 Corpus HD
4.2.11Rear link arms
Repairs - Chassis
Figure 96. Rear link arm
1. Reinforcement bar
2. Rear link arm
3. Guide
4. Shock absorber bracket
The following tools are necessary for this task:
• Allen key 6 mm
63
M400 Corpus HD
4.2.11.1Removing rear link arm
1. Switch off the main power switch on the control panel.
2. Lift up and chock up the wheelchair chassis so that the wheel in
question is free of the ground.
3. Remove the drive wheel. See
4.2.5.1
4. Remove the lower shock absorber bracket (4).
5. Remove the reinforcement bar (1), it’s fitted with two screws.
6. Remove the Rear link arm (2).
Removing the drive wheels
, Page 52.
4.2.11.2Mounting rear link arm
1. Check that the axle and link arm are not damaged. If necessary,
clean to remove dirt and rust. Replaced damaged parts.
2. Fit the link arm on the axle using just your hands. Check that the
guide (3) of the rear link arm is correct positioned in the groove of
the front link arm and that the link arm is fully located on the axle.
3. Remount the reinforcement bar (1), it’s fitted with two screws.
Tighten the screw with a torque wrench. Tightening torque:
18 lb·ft.
4. Fit the lower shock absorber bracket (4).
5. Fit the drive wheel. See 4.2.5.2
Mounting the drive wheels
, Page 53
Repairs - Chassis
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M400 Corpus HD
4.2.12Front link arms
Repairs - Chassis
Figure 97. Front link arm
1. Front link arm.
2. Reinforcement bar
3. Rear link arm
The following tools are necessary for this task:
• Allen key 6 mm
65
M400 Corpus HD
4.2.12.1Removing front link arm
1. Raise the seat to the highest position. If the wheelchair is equipped
with a fixed seat post or if the seat lift does not work normally
because the batteries are discharged or the adjustment device is
defective, the seat can be raised/lowered manually. See
4.1.1.1
2. Switch off the main power switch on the control panel.
3. If the wheelchair is equipped with lights, disconnect the front light
in question. See
4. Lift up and chock up the wheelchair chassis so that the wheel in
question is free of the ground.
5. Remove the drive wheel. See
4.2.5.1
6. Remove the rear link arm. See
4.2.11.1
7. Remove the front link arm by pulling it strait out from it´s axle.
For removal of wheel forks and wheels, see
4.2.5.1
4.2.6.1
4.2.7.1
Manually operating the seat lift
Removing front light
Removing the drive wheels
Removing rear link arm
Removing the drive wheels
Removing the casters
Removing the wheel fork
, Page 56, and
, Page 59.
, Page 17.
, Page 67.
, Page 52.
, Page 64
, Page 52,
Repairs - Chassis
4.2.12.2Mounting front link arm
1. Check that the axle and link arm are not damaged. If necessary,
clean to remove dirt and rust. Replaced damaged parts.
2. Fit the link arm on the axle using just your hands. Check that the
link arm is fully located on the axle.
3. Fit the rear link arm. See 4.2.11.2
4. Fit the drive wheel. See
4.2.5.2
5. If the wheelchair is equipped with lights, connect the front light in
question. See
Mounting the drive wheels
Removing front light
Mounting rear link arm
, Page 53.
, Page 67.
, Page 64.
4.2.13Lights and turn signals
4.2.13.1Front turn signals
Removing front turn signal
The following tools are necessary for this task:
• Torx key TX20
• Allen key 3 mm
1. Switch off the main power switch on the control panel.
2. Remove the front and upper chassis covers. See
4.2.1.1
4.2.1.5
Removing the front chassis covers
Removing the upper chassis covers
, Page 43 and
, Page 44.
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M400 Corpus HD
3. Disconnect the indicator lights at the connector on the cabling. This
is positioned on the inside of the chassis, next to the seat lift.
4. The indicators are delivered mounted on the drive motor cover.
Remove the drive motor cover, it’s fitted with two screws.
Mounting front turn signal
The following tools are necessary for this task:
• Torx key TX20
• Allen key 3 mm
Repairs - Chassis
Figure 98. The conectors on the front light and
indicators cabling
1. The indicators are delivered mounted on the drive motor cover. Fit
the drive motor cover, it’s fitted with two screws. Fit the indicators
cabling together with the drive motor cabling in to the wheelchairs
chassis.
2. Connect the indicators cabling to the connectors on the cabling.
This is positioned on the inside of the chassis, next to the seat lift.
3. Remount the front and upper chassis covers. See
4.2.1.2
4.2.1.6
Mounting the front chassis covers
Mounting the upper chassis covers
, Page 43 and
, Page 44.
4.2.13.2Front lights
Removing front light
The following tools are necessary for this task:
• Torx key TX20
• Allen key 3 mm
1. Switch off the main power switch on the control panel.
2. Remove the front and upper chassis covers. See
4.2.1.1
4.2.1.5
Removing the front chassis covers
Removing the upper chassis covers
, Page 43 and
, Page 44.
Figure 99. The drive motor cover is fitted with two
screws
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M400 Corpus HD
3. Disconnect the lights at the connection on the cabling. This is
positioned on the inside of the chassis, next to the seat lift.
4. Remove the front link arm covers. See
4.2.1.7
how the lights cabling is placed underneath the cover of the
linkarm.
5. Remove the light, it’s mounted with two screws.
Removing the front link arm covers
, Page 44. Take note of
Repairs - Chassis
Figure 100. The conectors on the front light and
indicators cabling
Mounting front lights
The following tools are necessary for this task:
• Torx key TX20
• Allen key 3 mm
1. Fit the light with the two screws. Adjust the light to desired angle
before tightening the upper screw.
2. Fit the front link arm covers. See
4.2.1.8
Mounting the front link arm covers
, Page 45. Take care of
how the lights cabling is placed underneath the cover of the
linkarm.
3. Connect the indicators cabling at the connectors on the cabling.
This is positioned on the inside of the chassis, next to the seat lift.
Figure 101. The front lights are mounted with two
screws
68
M400 Corpus HD
4.2.13.3Rear lights and turn signals
Repairs - Chassis
Figure 102. Rear lights cabling connections
1. Left indicator
2. Right indicator
3. Left rear light
4. Right rear light
Removing rear light and turn signal
The rear lights and indicators are delivered complete with the chassis
rear cover.
1. Switch off the main power switch on the control panel.
2. If the upper chassis cover isn’t removed, remove it’s rear knobs and
lift it’s rear end to release the rear chassis cover, raise the seat if
needed. Remove the rear chassis cover by lifting it upwards/
backwards, be sure to disengage the tab.
3. Disconnect the rear lights and indicators cabling. These are
connected to the connectors at the rear of the wheelchairs chassis.
Mounting rear light and turn signal
Figure 103. The rear cover is fitted together with the
upper chassis cover
1. Reconnect the rear lights cabling.
2. Fit the cover partially inside the chassis at the lower edge.
3. Make sure the upper cover holds the rear cover and remount the
two knobs.
69
M400 Corpus HD
A
B
4.3Control panel and electronics
4.3.1R-net control panel
The following tools are necessary for this task:
• 1 Allen key 4 mm.
4.3.1.1Removing R-net control panel
1. Switch Off the main power switch on the control panel.
2. Remove the cable ties holding the R-net control panel (A) and the
ICS control panel (B) cabling in place under the arm rest. Note the
attachment locations of the cable ties for subsequent reassembly.
Same attachment points must be used.
3. Disconnect the R-net control panel (A) cable connector.
4. Remove the R-net control panel (A). It is held in place by two
screws. The same two screws also fasten the bracket for the ICS
control panel (B), where fitted.
Repairs - Control panel and electronics
Figure 104. On/Off symbol depending on model.
Figure 105. The control panel is held in place by two
screws on the rotational panel holder.
Figure 106. The control panel is held in place by two
screws on the parallel panel holder.
70
M400 Corpus HD
A
B
4.3.1.2Mounting R-net control panel
1. Assemble the R-net control panel (A). It is held in place by two
screws. The same two screws also fasten the bracket for the ICS
control panel (B). Be sure not to over tighten the screw.
2. Reconnect the R-net control panel cable connector.
3. Use cable ties to secure the cabling from the R-net control panel
(A) and the ICS control panel (B). Use the same mounting points
for the cable ties that were used before the cables were disassembled.
Repairs - Control panel and electronics
Figure 107. The control panel is held in place by two
screws on the rotational panel holder.
4. Switch On the main power switch on the control panel.
4.3.2R-net power module
The following tools are necessary for this task:
• Wrench 8 mm
4.3.2.1Removing R-net power module
1. Switch off the main power switch on the control panel.
2. Switch the main fuse to OFF. See 4.3.4.1
3. Remove the chassis covers. See
4.2.1.1
4.2.1.3
4.2.1.5
Removing the front chassis covers
Removing the rear chassis covers
Removing the upper chassis covers
Resetting circuit breaker
, Page 43,
, Page 43, and
, Page 44.
Figure 108. The control panel is held in place by two
screws on the parallel panel holder.
Figure 109. On/Off symbol depending on model.
.
71
M400 Corpus HD
4. Remove the electronics by gently pulling/spreading the locking
handles to disengage the locking tabs on the left and right hand side
of the chassis.
5. Disconnect the electrical connections from the Power Module.
Note their positions.
6. Remove the Power Module, it is fitted with two nuts.
4.3.2.2Mounting R-net power module
1. Fit the Power Module with the two nuts.
2. Connect the electrical connections to the Power Module. Note
their positions.
3. Fit the Power Module bracket with its lower section partly inside
the rear edge of the chassis. Secure the electronics with the lock
handles on the left and right hand side of the chassis making sure the
tabs are reengaged.
4. Fit the chassis covers. See
4.2.1.2
4.2.1.4
4.2.1.6
5. Switch the main fuse to ON. See
4.3.4.1
Mounting the front chassis covers
Mounting the rear chassis covers
, Page 43, and
Mounting the upper chassis covers
Resetting circuit breaker
, Page 73.
, Page 43,
, Page 44.
Repairs - Control panel and electronics
Figure 110. Remove the electronics by pulling the
locking handles on the left and right handside of the
chassis outwards
Figure 111. The Power Module is fitted with two nuts
4.3.3ICS master module
The wheelchair seat may be equipped with an ICS control system, and
if so, the seat is controlled from the system’s ICS master module. This is
fitted in the wheelchair chassis.
4.3.3.1Removing the ICS module
1. Raise the seat to the highest position. If the wheelchair is equipped
with a fixed seat post or if the seat lift does not work normally
because the batteries are discharged or the adjustment device is
defective, the seat can be raised/lowered manually. See
4.1.1.1
2. Switch off the main power switch on the control panel.
3. Remove the chassis covers. See
4.2.1.1
4.2.1.3
4.2.1.5
4. Pull the master module straight out of its holder.
5. Pull the cover off.
6. Cut off the cable ties that hold the cables and detach the electrical
connections. Note their positions for subsequent fitting.
Manually operating the seat lift
, Page 17.
Removing the front chassis covers
Removing the rear chassis covers
, Page 43, and
Removing the upper chassis covers
, Page 43,
, Page 44.
Figure 112. ICS master module loose in its holder
72
M400 Corpus HD
7. Pull the cover off.
8. Cut off the cable ties that hold the cables and detach the electrical
connections. Note their positions for subsequent fitting.
4.3.4Main circuit breaker
The main fuse also functions as a battery isolator but it is usually called
the main fuse.
Repairs - Control panel and electronics
Figure 113. ICS master module with cover removed
4.3.4.1Resetting circuit breaker
NOTICE
Investigate tripped main circuit breaker
A tripped main circuit breaker often indicates a major electrical fault. The
cause of a tripped main circuit breaker must be carefully investigated and
determined before resetting the circuit breaker.
NOTICE
Before using the main circuit breaker
Always switch off the power to the control panel before switching off the main
power with the main circuit breaker.
It is not normally necessary to replace the main fuse as it is automatic
and can be reset when it has been triggered. The main fuse can be
accessed through a recess in the rear chassis cover. It is reset by
switching the switch to ON.
4.3.4.2Removing the circuit breaker
The following tools are necessary for this task:
• Wrench 6 mm
Figure 114. Main fuse
73
M400 Corpus HD
• Phillips head screwdriver
1. Remove the chassis covers. See
4.2.1.1
4.2.1.3
4.2.1.5
Removing the front chassis covers
Removing the rear chassis covers
, Page 43, and
Removing the upper chassis covers
, Page 43,
, Page 44
2. Switch the main fuse to OFF.
3. Detach the negative cable from the rear battery.
4. Detach the positive cable from the front battery.
5. Remove the main fuse, which is held in place with two nuts.
Note the direction in which the fuse is installed. The ON/OFF
position must match the appropriate sticker on the chassis.
6. Disconnect the cables from the mail fuse by loosening the screws.
4.3.4.3Mounting the circuit breaker
The following tools are necessary for this task:
• Wrench 6 mm
• Phillips head screwdriver
Repairs - Control panel and electronics
1. Switch the new main fuse to OFF.
2. Connect the cables to the new main fuse.
3. Fit the new main fuse on the bracket with the two nuts.
Note the direction in which the fuse is installed. The ON/OFF
position must match the appropriate sticker on the chassis.
4. Reattach the battery connection cables to the batteries.
5. Fit the chassis covers. See
4.2.1.2
4.2.1.4
4.2.1.6
Mounting the front chassis covers
Mounting the rear chassis covers
, Page 43, and
Mounting the upper chassis covers
, Page 43,
, Page 44.
6. Switch the main fuse to ON
Figure 115. On chassis with R-net Control System the
Main Fuse is fitted with two nuts
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M400 Corpus HD
5Adjustments
5.1Seat
5.1.1Seat frame
5.1.1.1Seat depth
WARNING!
Risk of injury - check seat mounting position
After adjusting the seat depth, check that the seat’s mounting position is in the
correct position for the end user as the mounting position may need to be
changed. Failure to check the seat mounting position after a seat depth
adjustment may cause the chair seat to be in an incorrect position that could
cause impaired driving, property damage, damage to the wheelchair and/or
bodily injury.
The following tools are necessary for this task:
• Allen key 5 mm
Adjustments - Seat
The seat depth can be adjusted to suit different users. There are seven
fixed levels, each 1 in apart.
Adjustment of the seat depth is performed by mounting the front
section of the seat frame including leg rest into desired positions
according to Table 3. When the seat depth is adjusted it may be
necessary to replace cushions, seat plates and UniTrack rails for ones of
the appropriate length. The mounting position for the seat on the seat
lift/fixed seat column may also need adjusting. See
4.1.2.2
Table 3 Seat depth settings
Mounting the fixed seat mounting plate
Position
119 in
220 in
321 in
422 in
523 in
624 in
7
Seat depth
25 in
, Page 21.
1. Remove the seat cushion by lifting it straight up. It is attached by
means of Velcro on the rear of the cushion.
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M400 Corpus HD
2. Remove the seat plates, which are held in place by two screws at the
back edge and two quick-mount clamps at the front. First remove
the screws, then use your hand to carefully push the seat plate from
below to release the quick-mount clamps at the front.
3. Remove the UniTrack rails which are each held in place by two
screws.
Adjustments - Seat
Figure 116. The seat plates are held in place by two
screws at the back edge and two quick-mount clamps at
the front
4. Remove the five screws marked (L) securing the Seat frames front
section.
5. Adjust the seat depth by moving the front section of the seat frame
to the required position. The rails with which the seat depth is
adjusted are marked with the settings for each potential position.
6. Secure it at the required setting by remounting the five screws.
7. Mount UniTrack rails of a suitable length for the seat depth setting.
The rails are each held in place by two screws. Use a torque wrench
to tighten the screws. Tightening torque 7.2 lb·ft.
8. Mount seat plates of a suitable length for the seat depth setting. The
plates are held in place by two screws at the back edge and two
quick-mount clamps at the front.
9. Fit a cushion of a suitable length/width for this setting. Secure the
cushion in place using the Velcro on the back of the cushion.
5.1.1.2Adjusting the seat width
The following tools are necessary for this task:
• Allen key 5 mm
Figure 117. The UniTrack rails are fixed in place with
two screws each
Figure 118. The position of the front part of the Seat
frame (Leg rest position) is fixed by five screws marked
with the letter L
The seat width can be adjusted to give the user optimal comfort. There
are four fixed levels, each 1 in apart.
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M400 Corpus HD
1. Remove the seat cushion by lifting it straight up. It is attached by
means of Velcro on the rear of the cushion.
2. Remove the seat plates, which are held in place by two screws at the
back edge and two quick-mount clamps at the front. First remove
the screws, then use your hand to carefully push the seat plate from
below to release the quick-mount clamps at the front.
3. Remove the eight screws securing the seat width adjustment unit.
4. Adjust the seat width by moving the right or left section of the seat
frame to the required position. The rails with which the seat width
is adjusted are marked with the settings for each potential position.
The scale is marked with "millimeters" and "inches".
5. Secure it at the required setting by replacing the eight screws.
6. Remount the seat plates using two screws at the back edge and two
quick-mount clamps at the front.
7. Fit a cushion of a suitable length/width for this setting. See
6.1
Seat cushions, seat plates and UniTrack rails
cushion in place using the Velcro on the back of the cushion.
, Page 85. Secure the
Adjustments - Seat
Figure 119. The seat plates are held in place by two
screws at the back edge and two quick-mount clamps at
the front
Figure 120. The seat width is fixed using eight screws
5.1.1.3Setting the lowest position of Seat Lift/Fixed Seat
Post
Figure 121. Adjustment of the rubber cushions
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M400 Corpus HD
1. Rubber cushion
2. Locking nut
3. Optional spacer (+1 in)
The following tools are necessary for this task:
• Allen key 5 mm
If desired, the lowest position can be adjusted +1 in or +2 in by adding
spacers. A maximum of two spacers on each rubber cushion are allowed
(+2 in). Always make sure that equal amount of spacers on all four
rubber cushions are fitted.
1. Raise the seat to the highest position. If the wheelchair is equipped
with a fixed seat post or if the seat lift does not work normally
because the batteries are discharged or the adjustment device is
defective, the seat can be raised/lowered manually. See
4.1.1.1
2. Release the locking nuts on all four support points by turning the
nuts clockwise.
3. To add or remove spacers, remove the rubber cushions and locking
nuts by turning them counter clockwise.
4. Add or remove equal amount of spacers on all four support points
and then remount the locking nuts and rubber cushions.
5. Lock the position of the rubber cushion by turning the locking nut
counter clockwise.
Manually operating the seat lift
, Page 17.
Adjustments - Seat
6. Lower the seat lift. Verify how the height of the seat supports four
rubber cushions correspond with the height of the seat when the
seat lift has reached its lowest position. At the correct height the
rubber cushions should be compressed approximately 0.08 in. as the
seat lift reaches its lowest position. If needed, perform the
adjustment according to 5.1.1.4
Adjusting the seat support
, Page 79.
Figure 122. Verify the height of the rubber cushions
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M400 Corpus HD
5.1.1.4Adjusting the seat support
Figure 123. Adjsutment of the rubber cushions
1. Rubber cushion
2. Locking nut
Adjustments - Seat
Verify how the height of the seat supports four rubber cushions
correspond with the height of the seat when the seat lift has reached its
lowest position. At the correct height the rubber cushions should be
compressed approximately 0.08 in.. as the seat lift reaches its lowest
position.
1. Raise the seat to the highest position. If the wheelchair is equipped
with a fixed seat post or if the seat lift does not work normally
because the batteries are discharged or the adjustment device is
defective, the seat can be raised/lowered manually. See
4.1.1.1
Manually operating the seat lift
, Page 17.
2. Release the locking nut underneath the rubber cushion in question
by turning it clockwise.
3. Adjust the rubber cushion to desired height by turning it clockwise/
counter clockwise.
4. Lock the position of the rubber cushion by turning the locking nut
counter clockwise and tightening it.
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M400 Corpus HD
5. Lower the seat lift. Verify how the height of the seat supports four
rubber cushions correspond with the height of the seat when the
seat lift has reached its lowest position. If needed, perform the
adjustment once again.
5.1.2Backrest height
The following tools are necessary for this task:
• Allen key 3 mm
Adjustments - Seat
Figure 124. Verify the height of the rubber cushions
The backrest height can be adjusted to give the user optimal comfort.
Adjustment is possible by moving the locking mechanism on the lower
section of the backrest between six fixed stages 1 in apart.
1. Remove the backrest cushion by pulling it straight forwards. It is
attached by means of Velcro on the rear of the cushion.
2. Remove the upper section of the back rest by carefully pulling it
straight up.
Figure 125. Removal/Fitting of the upper section of the
back rest
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M400 Corpus HD
3. Remove the knob holding the lower part of the back rest.
4. Remove the lower section of the back rest by pulling the backrest
plate straight up so it can be removed from the four locking devices.
5. Remove the two screws holding the backrest locking mechanism in
place.
6. Adjust the height of the backrest by mounting the locking
mechanism in desired position.
7. Remount the lower section of the back rest on the seat by carefully
fitting the keyholes on the corresponding pegs and then securing it
by tightening the knob.
8. Slide the upper section of the backrest down until secured in
position by the locking mechanism.
9. Fit a cushion of a suitable height/width for this setting. See
6.2
Backrest cushions
the Velcro on the back of the cushion.
, Page 85. Secure the cushion in place using
Adjustments - Seat
Figure 126. The lower backrest plate is secured by
means of a knob
Figure 127. The locking mechanism is held in place by
two screws
5.1.3Armrest angle
WARNING!
Risk of injury while adjusting armrests
Do not subject the armrests to load while adjusting.
The angle of the armrest can be easily adjusted to provide the user with
optimal comfort.
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M400 Corpus HD
1. Loosen the check-nut on the adjustmentbar.
2. Adjust the armrest angle by turning the adjustment bars.
3. Fix into desired position by tightening the check-nut.
5.1.4Armrest height
Adjustments - Seat
Figure 128. Adjusting the arm rest angle
WARNING!
Risk of injury while adjusting armrests
Do not subject the armrests to load while adjusting.
The following tools are necessary for this task:
• Allen key 5 mm
The height of the armrest can be adjusted to provide the user with
optimal comfort. The scale on the back of the backrest shows the
current height setting for the arm rests.
The height of the arm rest can be adjusted for optimal comfort.
The scale on the back of the backrest shows the current height setting
for the arm rests.
1. Undo the four screws (A) and release the the two quick locks (B) on
the rear of the back rest that secure the height of the arm rest.
2. Adjust to the required position using the adjustment screw on the
rear of the back rest. The scale on the centre of the back rest shows
the current height setting of the arm rest.
3. Secure the height of the arm rest by engaging the two quick locks
(B) and tightening the four screws (A) on the rear of the back rest.
82
Figure 129. Adjusting the arm rest height
M400 Corpus HD
5.1.5Armrest height and angle adjustment
NOTICE
Armrest flexible position
This type of adjustment should only be made for special needs. It may have
negative effects on the movement of the armrest when raising or lowering the
backrest
The following tools are necessary for this task:
• Allen key 5 mm
The arm rest height/angle is normally adjusted as described on pages
page 82–page 81. However, for special needs, the arm rests can be
adjusted individually for users who want a left and right arm rest at
different heights and/or angles. This adjustment can only be made for
special needs. It may have negative effects on the movement of the arm
rest when raising/lowering the back rest.
1. Adjust the arm rest height by turning the adjustment bars (C).
2. The angle of the arm rest is secured using a screw (B). Move the
screw from a fixed position (A) to a flexible position (B).
3. Adjust the arm rest to the required angle and secure by tightening
the screw (B).
Adjustments - Seat
5.1.6Armrest width
The distance between the armrests can be adjusted to give the user
optimal comfort.
The following tools are necessary for this task:
• Allen key 5 mm
1. Loosen the screw for armrest width adjustment approximately 3
turns.
2. Push in/pull out the armrest shaft to the desired position.
3. Secure it at the required setting by retightening the screw.
Figure 130. Individual adjustment of the arm rest
height/angle
Figure 131. The armrest width is fixed using one screw
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M400 Corpus HD
5.1.7Thigh support
The position of the thigh support can be adjusted forwards or
backwards to give the user optimal comfort. Slide the thigh support
forwards or backwards to the desired position.
Adjustments - Chassis
Figure 132. The position of the thigh support can be
adjusted
5.2Chassis
5.2.1Shock absorber spring force adjustment
The spring force can be adjusted to suit different body weights by means
of the adjusting nut. To get the best comfort and performance the shock
absorber should be adjusted according to
Table 4 Shock absorber spring force adjustment
Setting
A
B
C
D
User weight
200–350 lbs
300–400 lbs
350–450 lbs
400–450 lbs
5.3Control Panel
5.3.1R-net control system
The wheelchair control system can be programmed to optimize
wheelchair performance while also maintaining a high level of safety
regardless of the wheelchair’s other settings and equipment. The control
system can also be programmed to make adjustments needed for a
specific user. Standard parameter files can be downloaded from the
Permobil website; www.permobil.com.
Figure 133. Shock absorber adjusted to setting “D”
For more information on programming or adjustment of the R-net
control system and obtaining parameter files refer to the technical
manual.
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M400 Corpus HD
Customizations - Seat cushions, seat plates and UniTrack rails
The following troubleshooting guide describes a number of faults and
events which may occur when you use the wheelchair, together with
suggested remedies. Note that the guide cannot describe all the
problems and events which may occur and you should always contact
your service provider or Permobil in case of doubt.
Troubleshooting - Troubleshooting guide
Event
The wheelchair does not start.Batteries discharged.Charge the batteries.
The cable connection to the control panel
has come loose.
Main circuit breaker switched to off
position after e.g. battery replacement.
Main circuit breaker tripped.
The wheelchair cannot be driven.Battery charger connected.Stop charging. Disconnect the charging
Brake release activated.Reset the brake release.
Wheelchair locked.Unlock the wheelchair.
The wheelchair switches itself off after a
certain period of inactivity (1 - 30 min).
The wheelchair stops while being driven.The cable connection to the control panel
The wheelchair can only be driven at
reduced speed.
The electronics’ energy saving mode has
been activated.
has come loose.
Main circuit breaker tripped.
Seat lift or seat angle raised too high.
Applies only to power seat lift and seat
angle.
Possible causeRemedy
Insert the cable in the control panel.
Reset the main circuit breaker. See
page 73.
See page 73.
cable from the wheelchair charger socket.
Switch the wheelchair on again using the
start button on the control panel.
Insert the cable in the control panel.
See page 73.
Lower the seat lift or seat angle.
The wheelchair cannot be charged.Main circuit breaker switched to off
position after e.g. battery replacement.
The charging circuit breaker has tripped.Wait five minutes, the circuit breaker will
7.2Diagnostics R-net LCD control panel
7.2.1General
When an error or a fault occurs in the wheelchair’s electronics,
information about it is displayed in the control panel display. This
information can then be used to diagnose where the error, or fault,
occurred and its cause.
Troubleshooting and repairs must always be performed by qualified
personnel with good knowledge of the wheelchair’s electronics.
7.2.2Diagnostic screens
7.2.2.1Current diagnostic screen
When the control system’s integrated protection circuits have tripped so
that the control system can no longer operate the wheelchair, a
diagnostic screen is displayed in the control panel display.
See page 73.
automatically reset.
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M400 Corpus HD
Troubleshooting - Diagnostics R-net LCD control panel
This indicates a system fault, i.e. R-net has detected a problem
somewhere in the wheelchair’s power system.
NOTICE
The diagnostic screen displays error occasionally
If the fault is in a module not currently in use, it may still be possible to drive the
wheelchair, but the diagnostic screen will display occasionally.
Switch off the wheelchair and leave it switched off for a few minutes.
Restart the wheelchair. If the fault persists, you must switch off the
wheelchair and contact your service provider. Write down the
information displayed in plain text in the control panel display and pass
it on to your service provider.
Do not use the wheelchair until the problem has been remedied or you
have received other instructions from your service provider.
WARNING!
Performing diagnostics
Diagnostics may only be performed by personnel with knowledge of the
wheelchair’s electronic control system. Incorrect or poorly performed repair
works may make the wheelchair dangerous. Permobil accepts no liability for
any personal injury or damage to the wheelchair and its surroundings that
occur due to incorrect or poorly performed repairs.
NOTICE
Unapproved replacement of parts
If any part is replaced without approval from Permobil, the wheelchair
warranty will become void. Permobil accepts no liability for any loss that
occurs as a result of a control system component being opened, adjusted or
modified without permission.
If any part is replaced without approval from Permobil, the warranty will
become void. Permobil accepts no liability for any loss that occurs as a result
of the being modified without permission.
7.2.3Example of a screen showing system fault
7.2.3.1Identified module
The system fault indicator is displayed on the screen when the control
system module has detected a problem. The codes below indicate
where the problem is located.
PM = Power module
JSM = Joystick module
Figure 134. Screen showing system fault indication.
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Troubleshooting - Diagnostics R-net LCD control panel
7.2.3.2Error message
The error message displayed in the bottom left corner of the screen
provides a brief description of the error type.
7.2.3.3Error code
The four-digit code displayed in the bottom right corner of the screen
indicates which protection circuit has tripped.
7.2.4Example
The view shown displays the following information:
Identified module: PM; power module error.
Error message: Low Battery.
Error code: 2C00; means the battery needs charging or that it is not
connected properly.
• Check the battery connections. Attempt to charge the battery if it is
properly connected.
Figure 135. Example view.
7.2.5System log
All errors are saved in the system log regardless of whether or not they
have been remedied or are still active. The system log saves the error
messages and the number of times they arise. The errors are saved in
their respective modules in the system.
The system log is accessed by means of programming directly in the
system (On Board Programming, OBP).
Contact Permobil for more information on OBP.
Go to OBP mode
• Select System from the menu.
• Select Diagnostics from the menu.
• The diagnostics screen will now appear, showing the connected
modules and version history.
• If a module has experienced no errors, the message No Entries will
be displayed.
7.2.6Definitions of diagnostics messages
When an error message has been displayed and the defective module has
been identified, use the following definitions to determine the possible
cause of the error and the remedial action required to correct it.
Figure 136. The diagnostics view.
Error message as shown on
display
Joystick ErrorGo to section 7.2.6.1
Low BatteryGo to section 7.2.6.2
High BatteryGo to section 7.2.6.3
M1 Brake ErrorGo to section 7.2.6.4
M2 Brake ErrorGo to section 7.2.6.4
M1 Motor ErrorGo to section 7.2.6.5
M2 Motor ErrorGo to section 7.2.6.5
88
Description
Joystick Error
Low Battery
High Battery
Brake Error
Brake Error
Motor Error
Motor Error
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
M400 Corpus HD
Troubleshooting - Diagnostics R-net LCD control panel
Error message as shown on
display
Inhibit ActiveGo to section 7.2.6.6
Jstick Cal Error
Latched Timeout
Brake Lamp Short
Left Lamp ShortGo to section 7.2.6.10
Right Lamp ShortGo to section 7.2.6.10
L Ind Lamp Short
R Ind Lamp Short
L Ind Lamp Failed
R Ind Lamp Failed
Go to section
7.2.6.7
Go to section
7.2.6.8
Go to section
7.2.6.9
Go to section
7.2.6.11
Go to section
7.2.6.11
Go to section
7.2.6.12
Go to section
7.2.6.12
Description
Joystick Calibration Error
Latched Timeout
Brake Lamp Short
Indicator Lamp Short
Indicator Lamp Short
Indicator Lamp Failed
Indicator Lamp Failed
Inhibit Active
.
.
.
Lamp Short
Lamp Short
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
DIME ErrorGo to section 7.2.6.13
Memory Error
PM Memory Error
Bad CableGo to section 7.2.6.16
Bad SettingsGo to section 7.2.6.17
Module Error
System ErrorGo to section 7.2.6.19
Gone to Sleep
ChargingGo to section 7.2.6.21
Go to section
7.2.6.14
Go to section
7.2.6.15
Go to section
7.2.6.18
Go to section
7.2.6.20
Memory Error
PM Memory Error
Module Error
Gone to Sleep
DIME Error
.
.
Bad Cable
Bad Settings
.
System Error
.
Charging
.
.
.
.
7.2.6.1Joystick Error
The most common cause for this error is joystick movement away from
its central position just before or at the moment the control system was
switched on. The moved joystick view is displayed for 5 seconds. If the
joystick is not released during this time, a joystick error is registered.
Even if an error screen is not displayed, the error and the number times
it arises is registered in the system log.
• Ensure that the joystick is in the central position and start up the
control system.
.
If the error persists, the joystick or joystick module may be defective.
Read more in 7.4
Repairing defective units
, Page 98.
7.2.6.2Low Battery
This occurs when the control system detects that the battery voltage is
lower than 16 V.
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M400 Corpus HD
• Check the batteries and their connection to the control system.
If the error persists after the batteries and connections have been
checked, the power module may be defective. Read more in
7.4
Repairing defective units
, Page 98.
Troubleshooting - Diagnostics R-net LCD control panel
7.2.6.3High Battery
This occurs when the control system detects that the battery voltage is
higher than 35 V. The most usual causes for this error are battery
overcharging or a poor connection between the control system and the
batteries.
• Check the batteries and their connection to the control system.
If the error persists after the batteries and connections have been
checked, the power module may be defective. Read more in
7.4
Repairing defective units
, Page 98.
7.2.6.4Brake Error
This occurs when the control system detects a problem in the solenoid
brakes or the connections to them.
1505 - M1 Brake Error (M1; motor connected to M1 on the power
module).
1506 - M2 Brake Error (M2; motor connected to M2 on the power
module).
• Check the solenoid brakes, their cables and the connections to the
control system.
If the error persists after the checks listed above, the power module may
be defective. Read more in 7.4
Repairing defective units
, Page 98.
7.2.6.5Motor Error
This occurs when the control system detects that a motor has been
disconnected.
3B00 - M1 Motor Error (M1; motor connected to M1 on the power
module).
3C00 - M2 Motor Error (M2; motor connected to M2 on the power
module).
• Check the motors, their cables and the connections to the control
system.
If the error persists after the checks listed above, the power module may
be defective. Read more in 7.4
Repairing defective units
, Page 98.
7.2.6.6Inhibit Active
This occurs when one of the inhibit signals is active and is in blocked
mode.
The last two digits of the error code indicate the active inhibit signal.
The code is hexadecimal.
1E01 - For inhibit signal 1.
1E09 - For inhibit signal 9.
1E0A - For inhibit signal 10.
• Switch power off and on. This will deactivate the block mode,
which may remedy the error.
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M400 Corpus HD
• Check all connections and switches for the indicated inhibit signals.
Troubleshooting - Diagnostics R-net LCD control panel
7.2.6.7Joystick Calibration Error
This occurs when joystick calibration has been unsuccessful.
• Go to OBP (on board programming) mode and recalibrate.
If the error persists, the joystick module may be defective. Read more
in 7.4
Repairing defective units
, Page 98.
7.2.6.8Latched Timeout
This occurs when the control system detects that the programmed block
time has been exceeded. This may be due to insufficiently frequent use
of the signal units (joystick, main steering device, suction and blowing
device, etc.)
The error reference provides information on why the control system has
left block mode.
• Switch power on and off.
• Activate block mode.
If the error persists after the checks listed above, the signal unit may be
defective. Read more in 7.4
Repairing defective units
, Page 98.
7.2.6.9Brake Lamp Short
This occurs when the control system detects a short circuit in the brake
light electrical circuit.
• Check the brake lamps, their cables and the connections to the
control system.
7.2.6.10Lamp Short
This occurs when the control system detects a short circuit in the
electrical circuit of one of the lights.
7205 - Short circuit left-hand lamp.
7209 - Short circuit right-hand lamp
• Check the lamps, their cables and the connections to the control
system.
7.2.6.11Indicator Lamp Short
This occurs when the control system detects a short circuit in the
electrical circuit of one of the turn signals.
7206 - Short circuit left turn signal.
720A - Short circuit right turn signal.
• Check the turn signals, their cables and the connections to the
control system.
7.2.6.12Indicator Lamp Failed
This occurs when the control system detects an error in the electrical
circuit of one of the turn signals. This usually means the turn signal
needs replacing.
7207 - Error in left turn signal.
7208 - Error in right turn signal.
• Check the turn signals, their cables and the connections to the
control system.
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Troubleshooting - Diagnostics R-net LCD control panel
7.2.6.13DIME Error
This occurs when the control system detects an ID conflict between
two modules in the system.
If a new module has been added:
• Disconnect the new module and switch power off and on.
• If no error occurs, connect the new module to the system and switch
power off and on.
• If the error recurs, the new module must be the cause of the
problem.
If no new modules have been added:
• Disconnect one module at a time and switch power off and on.
If the error persists after the checks listed above have been performed,
contact Permobil.
7.2.6.14Memory Error
This is a non specific memory error that may be caused by any of the
system modules.
• Check all cables and connections.
• Switch power off and on.
If the error persists and the system includes third-party modules:
• Disconnect all modules that do not come from Penny & Giles Drives
Technology and switch power off and on.
If this has rectified the error:
• Connect one third-party module at a time and switch power off and
on each time.
• If the error recurs when the power is switched on, the last module to
be connected is defective.
If the error persists after the checks listed above, the power module may
be defective. Read more in 7.4
Repairing defective units
, Page 98.
7.2.6.15PM Memory Error
WARNING!
Incorrect programming may make the wheelchair
unsafe
Programming should only be performed by persons with knowledge of control
systems from Penny & Giles Drives Technology. Incorrect programming may
mean that the wheelchair is unsafe. Permobil cannot be held responsible for
losses of any kind if the control system factory settings are altered by
programming.
This is a specific error in the power module.
• Check all cables and connections.
• Reprogram the control system with the help of R-net PC
programmers.
This should be done with either the latest specific program file for the
wheelchair or the original Permobil program file.
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M400 Corpus HD
If the error persists after the checks listed above, the power unit may be
defective. Read more in 7.4
Repairing defective units
, Page 98.
Troubleshooting - Diagnostics R-net LCD control panel
7.2.6.16Bad Cable
This occurs when the control system detects a connection error in the
communication cables between the modules.
• Check all cables and connections to ensure there are no breaks.
• Replace any cables with visible damage. Turn the power off and on.
• Disconnect one cable at a time from the system and turn the power
off and on after each disconnection.
If the error persists after the checks listed above, the power unit may be
defective. Read more in 7.4
Repairing defective units
, Page 98.
7.2.6.17Bad Settings
This occurs when the control system detects incorrect or invalid
program settings.
• Check all parameter settings and then reprogram the control system
with the help of R-net PC programmers.
• Make a note of the current parameter settings and then reset the
control system to the default settings.
• Reprogram the required settings in small groups and turn the power
off and on after each group to see if the error recurs.
If the error persists after the checks listed above, the power unit may be
defective. Read more in 7.4
Repairing defective units
, Page 98.
7.2.6.18Module Error
This occurs when the control system detects an error in a specific
module.
• Check all cables and connections.
• If the error persists after the checks listed above, the module specified
may be defective. Read more in
7.4
Repairing defective units
, Page 98.
7.2.6.19System Error
This occurs when the control system detects an error that cannot be
ascribed to a specific module.
• Check all cables and connections.
• Switch power on and off.
If the error persists and the system includes third-party modules:
• Disconnect all modules that do not come from Penny & Giles Drives
Technology and switch power off and on.
If this has rectified the fault:
• Connect one third-party module at a time and switch power off and
on each time.
• If the error recurs when power is switched back on, the last module
connected is defective.
If the error persists after the checks listed above, the system from Penny
& Giles Drives Technology may be defective. Read more in
7.4
Repairing defective units
, Page 98.
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Troubleshooting - Diagnostics R-net LCD control panel
7.2.6.20Gone to Sleep
The system has gone into energy saving mode. This occurs when the
system has not been used for a period that exceeds the Sleep Timer
parameter used for setting the energy saving mode. Each time this
occurs it is registered in the system log.
7.2.6.21Charging
This occurs when the control system detects that a charger has been
connected to either inhibit contact 1 or inhibit contact 3.
The battery charging view is displayed when a charger is connected.
Each time this occurs it is registered in the system log.
When using an integral charger:
• Disconnect the charger from the mains.
When using an external charger:
• Disconnect the charger from the power wheelchair.
If the error persists after the charger has been disconnected, the joystick
module may be defective. Read more in
7.4
Repairing defective units
, Page 98.
7.2.7Basic test
WARNING!
Always perform safety tests after maintenance
The tests described are minimum recommendations. It is the responsibility of
the service technician to perform other tests on the basis of the original error
source and the wheelchair model. Permobil cannot be held responsible for
losses of any kind that may arise when these tests are conducted, or that arise
as a consequence of further relevant tests not being conducted.
These tests should be conducted in an open space, and some kind of
restraining device, such as a safety belt, should always be used. Permobil
cannot be held responsible for losses for any kind arising due to the nonobservance of these recommendations.
After a repair has been completed, the following test should be
performed. These are minimum recommendations. Depending on the
original error source, further tests may be necessary.
7.2.7.1Basic inspection
Check that all contacts are properly connected.
• Check all cables and contacts to ensure there is no visible damage.
• Check that the rubber gaiter around the base of the joystick is not
damaged. Inspect the gaiter visually. It should not be handled
manually.
• Ensure that all components of the control system are securely
installed.
• Do not over-tighten the mounting screws.
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Troubleshooting - Diagnostics R-net LCD control panel
7.2.7.2Brake test
These tests should be carried out on an even surface with at least one
meter of free space around the wheelchair.
• Switch on the control system.
• Check that the screen remains on after start-up.
• Move the joystick slowly forward until you hear the park brakes
release. In some cases the wheelchair may begin to move.
• Release the joystick immediately. Both park brakes must be engaged
within 2 seconds.
• Repeat the test three times, bringing the joystick slowly backwards,
to the left and to the right.
7.2.7.3Test run
Set the highest permitted speed to the lowest value and run the
wheelchair in all directions while checking that it runs smoothly and is
easy to maneuver.
Repeat the test with the speed control set to the highest possible value.
7.2.7.4Gradient test
WARNING!
Prevent tipping during test
When this test is conducted, an additional person must be present in order to
prevent the wheelchair tipping over backwards.
Run the wheelchair forwards up its steepest permitted gradient. Release
the joystick when the wheelchair is moving up hill; check that the
wheelchair stops and that the brakes function as intended without the
front wheels lifting from the ground.
Move the joystick forward and continue uphill. Check that the
wheelchair moves gently forwards.
Stop the wheelchair then back it downhill. Release the joystick when
the wheelchair is moving downhill; check that the wheelchair stops and
that the brakes function as intended without the front wheels lifting
from the ground.
7.2.7.5Testing lights, turn signals and warning lights
If the wheelchair is equipped with lights:
• Check that they all light up as intended.
• Check that they all light up as intended and that the flashing
frequency is 1.5 Hz ± 0.5 Hz.
• Remove the bulbs in turn and check that the remaining bulb on the
same side flashes at a frequency of 3 Hz ± 0.5 Hz.
If the wheelchair is equipped with hazard lights:
• Check that all bulbs light up as they should and that the flashing
frequency is 1.5 Hz ± 0.5 Hz.
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M400 Corpus HD
Troubleshooting - Diagnostics R-net LED control panel
7.2.7.6Testing adjustment device
If the wheelchair is equipped with an adjustment device:
• Check that all motors move in the right direction.
• Make sure that the mechanical end stops are secured and that they
stop the adjustment device motors, and thus use the automatic end
stop tracking that is in the seat and light module (ISM).
7.2.7.7Testing inhibit signal
Connect a suitable battery charger or equivalent inhibit connecting
device in the charging contact on the joystick module and check that
the wheelchair is prevented from running.
If inhibit contacts 2, 3, 4 and 5 are used for inhibiting or restricting
speed, suitable test must be performed in order to check that they are
functioning as intended.
7.3Diagnostics R-net LED control panel
7.3.1Battery voltage indicator
Each time the wheelchair is started, parts of its electronics are checked.
When a fault occurs in these parts, it is displayed on the control panel
battery voltage indicator and the indicator for speed or driving profile in
the form of one or more flashing LEDs.
Troubleshooting and repairs must always be performed by qualified
personnel with good knowledge of the wheelchair‘s electronics.
NOTICE
Error signals
Error messages are not displayed on the indicators while the wheelchair is
being driven. They appear when it is next started.
7.3.2Steady
Everything is in order. The number of LEDs that light up depends on
the charge remaining in the batteries. If the batteries are fully charged,
all the LEDs light up.
7.3.3Slowly flashing red LEDs, 1–2 LEDs
The batteries must be charged immediately.
7.3.4Rapidly flashing, 1–10 LEDs
A fault has been detected in the wheelchair‘s electronics and the
wheelchair may not be driven.
1. Switch off the wheelchair.
2. Check that all visible cables and the cable to the control panel are
connected correctly.
3. Switch the wheelchair on again. If the fault persists, count the
number of flashing LEDs and check for a possible cause and remedy
in the following table.
4. Do not use the wheelchair until the problem has been remedied or
you have received other information from your service provider.
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M400 Corpus HD
Troubleshooting - Diagnostics R-net LED control panel
WARNING!
Performing diagnostics
Diagnostics may only be performed by personnel with knowledge of the
wheelchair’s electronic control system. Incorrect or poorly performed repair
works may make the wheelchair dangerous. Permobil accepts no liability for
any personal injury or damage to the wheelchair and its surroundings that
occur due to incorrect or poorly performed repairs.
NOTICE
Unapproved replacement of parts
If any part is replaced without approval from Permobil, the wheelchair
warranty will become void. Permobil accepts no liability for any loss that
occurs as a result of a control system component being opened, adjusted or
modified without permission.
If any part is replaced without approval from Permobil, the warranty will
become void. Permobil accepts no liability for any loss that occurs as a result
of the being modified without permission.
7.3.5Example of error messages and remedies
Event
1 LED
Low battery voltage
2 LEDs
Failure in left drive motor
3 LEDs
Short circuit in left drive
motor
4 LEDs
Failure in right drive motor
5 LEDs
Short circuit in right drive
motor
6 LEDs
Battery charger connected
7 LEDs
Joystick error
Indication
Check the condition of the batteries. Check the contact between the battery
and the control unit.
Check the connection of the left drive motor.
Check the left drive motor’s contacts and cables.
Check the connection of the right drive motor.
Check the right drive motor’s contacts and cables.
Disconnect the battery charger.
Check that the joystick has not been moved when starting the wheelchair.
Remedy
8 LEDs
Control system error
9 LEDs
Failure in brake circuit
10 LEDs
High battery voltage
Check the contacts to the output stage.
Check the contacts to the magnetic brakes.
Check the battery and the contacts between the battery and the output stage.
97
M400 Corpus HD
Troubleshooting - Repairing defective units
Event
7+5 LEDs
Communication error
Actuator indicator
Actuator error
Indication
A communication error has been detected. Check that the cable to the
control panel is not damaged and is correctly inserted.
An actuator error has been detected. Contact authorized service for help.
7.4Repairing defective units
Apart from specific OEM-approved spare parts, there are no replaceable
parts in the R-net control system. Contact Permobil for further
information on OEM-approved spare parts. Defective units must be
sent for repair to Permobil or an authorized Permobil service center.
Remedy
98
M400 Corpus HD
Index
Index
A
Adjustments.................................. 75
Admonitions................................. 11
Armrest, adjustment ................ 81–83
Armrest, adjustment mechanism .... 32,
34
B
Backrest ................................. 28, 30
Backrest actuator..................... 30–31
Backrest, adjustment...................... 80
Backrest, adjustment unit ............... 31
Basic test ...................................... 94